主题语境4 认识自我,丰富自我,完善自我-【创新教程】2027年高考英语总复习大一轮讲义（话题版）

主题群一 生活与学习 ⑦考点精讲课堂 ⊙答题技巧指导 主题语境4认识自我，丰富自我，完善自我 ⑦高考备战策略 ⊙电子课件文档 扫码领取 必修第三册：Unit1 Knowing me,knowing you 选择性必修第二册：Unit 1 Growing up;Unit2 Improving yourself 外研版 选择性必修第三册：Unit 1 Face values 教材 选择性必修第四册：Unit2 Lessons in life 译林版译林版必修第一册：Unit2Let's talk teens 语基验收~复盘共赢 Part1分类识记单词一用时少·功效高 1.abstract adj. 11.priority n. 2.captain n. 6.insight n. 12.self-critical adj. 单 3.constantly adv. 7.legend n. 8.saving n. 13.self-worth n. 4.heartbreaking adj. 9.philosophy n. 14.self-acceptance n. 其意 10.precious adj. 5.heartfelt adj. 15.vivid adj. [记准记牢 [用准用活] n.观众；听众 选用左栏单词的正确形式填空 2 vi.作弊；舞弊vt.欺骗；蒙骗 1.What you're saying now is not with 3. adj.一贯的，一致的 what you said last week. l.理解，领会 2.He his achievement to hard work and 5 n.荣誉；尊敬；荣幸 determination to succeed. 核 6. n.奖章；勋章 3.(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)Additionally,it could serve 单 a larger such as a hospital,restaurant o.服从；遵守 or school. 8. v.忽视，忽略 练其 4.It is a great for me to be invited to at- 9 .欠（账、钱、人情等）；归功于； tend the graduation ceremony. 归因于 5.The author's reading of road signs indicates her 10. o.报答 effort to remind mom to the traffic 11. n.阴影 rules. 12. vi.&.vt.假装；装扮 6.Mark closed his eyes and to be asleep. 13. adj.固执的，执拗的；倔强的 7.Although he is very I have determined 14. adj.极其重要的，必不可少的 to persuade him to change his mind. ·29· 高考总复习英语(H) [记准记牢] [用准用活] ol.评价→ n.评定；估价 用括号内单词的正确形式填空 vt.分析，剖析→ n.分析；分解 1.There is an (evaluate)period vi.表现→ n.行为，举止 for students at the end of each semester. 2.(2024·北京卷)Dishonest and violent Y t.澄清，讲清楚，阐明→ n.澄 (behave)were disapproved of; 清，说明；净化 leadership,marriage and interactions ad.随之发生的，作为结果的→ with other groups were loosely governed n.后果> adw.因此；结果；所以 by traditions. 6. adj.考虑周到的 n.考虑；3.At the thought of going to my new school,I 体谅 felt a little (fright). 7 wi.&ot.(使)扩大；增加> 几.膨 4.The prices of vegetables are reported to 胀；扩张 have a (tend)to increase in t.表达；快递邮寄n.快车；快递→ some cities. n.表情；神色 5.I was caught in the heavy rain and (consequent)I was late. 9 t.评估，评价→ n.评价；评估； 6.The (express)in her eyes told 估价；求值 me something was wrong. 10 .失败，不及格；破产：缺乏；衰退→ 7.(2024·北京卷)As a result,the first n.失败；失败的人（或事物） four years of my postgraduate career 拓 11. n.惊骇；使人惊吓的经历→ were defined by a series of (fail). 单 0.使惊吓→ adj.惊吓的；害怕的→ adi.令人害怕的 8.Apart from costs,we need to take some other factors into consider) 用 12. u.激发，激励 n.动机；积极 before we start the business. 性；推动→ adj.积极的；主动的 活 9.It must have been very (pain) 13. vt.占用；占领；占据→ adj.忙 for you to tell her about the accident. 的；使用中的→ n.职业；占领 10.Skills like critical thinking and 14. n.疼痛；痛苦→ adj.令人痛苦 (analyse)can't be found on the Internet 的；困难的；疼痛的 because they must be acquired in the 15. 0.促进，增进→ n.提升，晋升； context of facts. 促销→ n.倡导者；发起人 11.Most schools nowadays prefer to use t.叙述；使…有联系vi.涉及；认同； continuous (assess),because 16. it gives a fairer picture of how the 与…有某种联系→ adj.有关系的，有关 student has done during the whole year. 联的→ n.关系；叙述；亲属 12.An early-warning system helps us maintain 17. n. 同情；赞同→ vi.同情，怜 the ecological balance by signaling the 悯；支持→ adj.同情的；赞同的；合意的→ (urge)need for taking preven- adv.同情地 tive action. 18. vi.趋向，倾向；照料，照顾t.照料，照管 13.There is no doubt that the protection of n.倾向 traditional culture is of great (sig- 19 n.强烈的欲望；冲动t.催促；力劝；大力 nificant)to Chinese cultural diversity. 推荐→ 14.Apparently (relate)between adj.紧急的；迫切的→ husband and wife have not improved. n.紧急；催促；紧急的事 15.Joining the firm as a clerk,he got rapid 20 adj.重大的；有意义的→ n.重 (promote),and ended up as a 要性，意义 adv.显著地；明显地 manager. ·30· 主题群一生活与学习 》上串下联·规律探寻 以over开头的单词速记 “齐力”并举的名词 ①overlook v. 俯瞰；忽略 ①insight 洞察力 ②oversleep v. 睡过头 ②ability 能力 ③overflow v. 从…溢出 ③intelligence 智力 ④overthrow v. 推翻 ④energy 精力 ⑤overseas adv. 在海外 ⑤force 武力 ⑥overestimate. 高估 ⑥strength 力量 Part 2 分组背练短语 不枯燥·兴趣高 先记牢 再用准 [第一组] 汉译英 选用左栏短语的正确形式填空 而不是 1.Students should learn the basics of com- 2. 不管；不顾 puter science, what they 3. 假装做某事 want to do in the future. 丧失信心：泄气 2.The flight leaves in twenty minutesthere is only 有道理；合乎情理；表达清楚 ten minutes left,so we'll never 6 与…比较 city life,time seems to pass very slowly in the countryside. ●[第二组] 英译汉 4.(2024·全国甲卷)It's important to slow 1.lay aside down and think about food as something 2.fall apart nutritious just something to 3.make it eat in between meetings. 4.set an example 5.Although Mike was in trouble,he didn't 5.in contrast to 6.devote oneself to ◆上串下联·规律探寻 “动词十名词/代词十to”必备短语集锦 fal相关短语全扫描 ①devote..to 致力于，献身于 ①fall apart 破裂；破碎；崩溃 ②compare...to 把…比作 ②fall ill 生病 ③add..to 增添；增加 ③fall asleep 睡着 ④expose..to 使显露；暴露 ④fall behind 落后 ⑤supply..to 供应给 ⑤fall in love with 爱上 Part 3 句式教材迁移 一汇教材·背典句 句型公式 融汇教材 Hopefully, as引导时间状语从句 (随着技术的进步)，we may have more options for managing this balance..（人教选四UNIT3 SEA EXPLORATION) by the time引导时间状语 They had finished their dinner (到Sam加入他 从句 们的时候).（人教选二UNIT3 FOOD AND CULTURE) it takes (sb.some time)...to (我走到学校只需 do..花费（某人时间） …做… 要几分钟)down a dusty track covered in weeds.(人教选四UNIT4 SHARING) ·31· 高考总复习 英语(H) 考点精研>高效练通 Part 1 核心词汇·多维练透 1.owe vt..欠（账、钱、人情等）；归功于；归因于 (1)owe sb.sth./owe sth.to sb. 欠某人某物 3Having witnessed the whole process,he knew owe sth.to sb./sth. he (owe)his friend a heartful apolo- 把某事归功于某人/某事 gy. [二维写美]—应用文写作之演讲稿 owe it to sb.that/to do... ④正是由于他的乐观和坚持使他被北京大学 把…归功于某人 录取。 (2)owing to 因为，由于 he [一维练透] 单句语法填空 was admitted into Peking University. DHe owed his achievement hard work [三维学考对接]一满分作文 and determination to succeed. ⑤(2o24新高考I卷)I asked him for a delay in 2Wherever we are today,we owe payment and promised to call him and pay him to back the money I owed him. our parents who have given and taught us so 我要求他延迟付款，并答应给他打电话，把我欠 much. 他的钱还给他。 2.pretend vi..&vt.假装；装扮 tobe十名词/形容词 2The naughty boy pretended 假装是… when the headmaster came into the classroom. to do sth. 假装做某事 3The naughty boy pretended ev- pretend to be doing sth. 假装正在做某事 ery morning,but actually he did nothing. to have done sth. 假装已经做了某事 [二维写美]一应用文写作之语言学习 that从句 假装… ④(2024·1月浙江卷)She decided that she 名师点津] 类似pretend后接todo/to be do- would memorize where her classes were and ing/to have done的动词还有：happen(碰巧)、 then pretend appear(看似)、seem(似乎)、claim(声称)。 她决定记住她的班级在哪里，然后假装这个地方 [一维练透（一）]—句型转换 的其余部分不存在。 DHe pretended to be a repair man to get into [三维学考对接]一典句赏析 the house. ⑤（天津卷）So I carried around a book,and each night,just to be like her,I would pretend to be (变为复合句) reading. [一维练透（二）]一对比填空(to read/tobe 所以我随身带着一本书，每天晚上，为了像她一 reading) 样，我会假装在看书。 3.behave vi.表现 (1)behave well/badly to/towards sb. 3Don't imagine that they'll behave 对待某人好/差 (them).They will not take their defeat lying behave oneself 守规矩；表现得体 down. (2)well-behaved adj. 表现好的 [二维写美]一应用文写作之学校生活 badly-behaved adj. 表现差的 ④这个孩子在课堂上表现得很好，老师在别人面 (3)behaviour n. 行为；举止 前表扬了他的良好行为。 [一维练透]一单句语法填空 The child in class that the teacher DYou will be able to watch their (be- in front of others. have)which will give you important clues about [三维学考对接]—单句语法填空 how they feel about a topic. ⑤(2024·全国甲卷)Dogs are known for their ②They behaved badly the guests, impressive fetching habit,but cats take this which made us very disappointed. (behave)up a notch. ·32· 主题群 生活与学习 4.occupy vt,占用；占领；占据 (1)occupy oneself with/in doing sth. [二维写美] 句式升级 忙于…；专心于… ③（新高考I卷）Because they were busy in mak- (2)occupied adj. 忙的；使用中的 ing and selling popcorn,they spared no time to play around. be occupied (in)doing sth. 忙于做某事 ,they spared no time to play around.(用现 be occupied with sth. 忙于某事 在分词短语作状语改写) occupation n. 职业；占领 「一维练透]一 一单句语法填空 they spared no time to play around.(用过去分词 DHe would have attended your birthday party 短语作状语改写) but he occupied (he)with a very im- [三维学考对接]一典句赏析 ④(2023·全国甲卷)“Grizzly bears are re-occu- portant experiment. pying large areas of their former range,"says ②Choosing an (occupy)takes time, bear biologist Chris Servheen. and there are a lot of things you have to “灰熊重新占据了它们以前的大片活动范围，”熊 think about. 生物学家Chris Servheen说 5,sympathy n.同情；赞同 (1)have/feel sympathy for sb. 同情某人 [二维写美]一读后续写之情节描写 in sympathy with 赞同，支持 ③Meredith太太同情穷人，因此当她有空闲时， out of sympathy 出于同情 她都会给他们带来食物和药品。 →Mrs Meredith 同情地 ,S0 with sympathy she would bring food and medicine to them (2)sympathetic adj. 同情的；有同 whenever she had time.(sympathetic) 情心的；赞同 →Mrs Meredith ,S0 的 she would bring food and medicine to them [一维练透]一单句语法填空 whenever she had time.(sympathy) DWe looked at the clumsy child going down- [三维学考对接]一—颂中华 stairs step by step sympathy. To be a popular man,we must show our re- ②The fact is that we are spect,concern and sympathy for others. sympathy 要成为一个受欢迎的人，我们必须表现出我们对 with your stand on lower taxes. 他人的尊重、关心和同情。 6.ugen.强烈的欲望；冲动t.催促；力劝：大力推荐 (1)urge sb.to do sth. 催促某人做某事 2To sum up,protecting animals is greatly urge that...(should)do sth. (urge)and it is vital for us to take steps to 极力主张…做某事 protect them. 工二维写美] 一读后续写之情感描写 It is urged that...(should)do sth. ③我感到很尴尬，但我控制了想跑下台的冲动。 坚决要求…做某事 I was embarrassed,but I fought (2)have an urge to do sth. 渴望做某事 off the stage. the urge to do sth. 做某事的渴望 [三维学考对接]一满分作文 (3)urgent adj. 紧急的；迫切的 ④(2022·全国乙卷)It's urgent for students [一维练透]一单句语法填空 themselves to improve their self-discipline,and D Parents should actively urge their children it's also urgent for parents and teachers to strengthen the guidance. (take)advantage of the opportunity to 学生自身必须提高自律，家长和教师也必须加强 join sports teams. 指导。 7.make sense有道理；合乎情理；表达清楚 (1)make(no)sense of...(不)理解/明白… [一维练透]一单句语法填空 It makes(no)sense to do sth. DFurthermore,you'd better learn the history of 做某事（没）有道理/意义 the Tang Dynasty in advance,which can help (2)in a sense 从某种意义上说 you make sense the poems to be learn- in no sense 决不（用在句首时，句子 ed. 主谓部分倒装) ②Your cellphone has broken down again！It There is no sense in doing sth. makes no sense (buy)the cheapest cell- 做某事没道理/意义 phone just to save some dollars. ·33 高考总复习英语(H) ③There's no sense in (draw)a conclu- 工三维学考对接]一典句赏析 sion without enough evidence ⑤(2024·新课标I卷)This makes sense because the [二维写美]一句式升级 people who get observational biodiversity data on mo- bile devices are often citizen scientists recording their 4I in no sense agree with this suggestion. encounters with species in areas nearby. →In no sense (改 这是有道理的，因为在移动设备上获得观察生物 多样性数据的人通常是公民科学家，他们记录了 为倒装句) 他们在附近地区与物种的接触。 8.compare.,.with/to.,,与…比较 (1)compare n. 比较 2Scientists sometimes compare the human brain beyond/without compare 无与伦比，举世无双 a computer. (2)comparison n. 比较 [二维写美]一议论文之观点介绍 ③显然，与那些从事体力劳动的人相比，教师现 by comparison 相比之下，相较而言 in comparison with... 与…相比较 在承受着更大的精神压力。 make a comparison with...与…相比 Apparently, who are engaged in manual labor,teachers are suffering greater [一维练透]一单句语法填空 mental stress nowadays. DThe agricultural productivity of this country [三维学考对接]一单句语法填空 remained low in (compare)with that ④(2024·全国甲卷)My childhood is quite hap of advanced countries like the United Kingdom. py (compare)with hers. [Part2经典句式·写作迁移 1.rather than而不是 ()Rather than travel by commercial airline all the way,they decided to fly to Vancouver and then take the train..她们没有一路乘坐商业航班，而是决定先飞到温哥华，然后再乘坐火车。（人教选三 UNIT 4 JOURNEY ACROSS A VAST LAND) (I)rather than“而不是”，连接两个并列成分； [写作迁移 一句多译 (2)当连接两个不定式时，第二个不定式的to可 她宁愿步行去上班也不愿开车。 以省略。但是rather than位于句首时，跟不 带to的不定式。 (3)rather than连接两个并列成分作主语时，谓 (prefer to do...rather than do...) 语动词应与rather than前面的成分在人称 和数上保持一致。 [名师点津] (would rather do...than do...) prefer to do..rather than do…）宁愿做… =would do...rather than do... 而不做… =would rather do...than do... (would do...rather than do...) 2.as引导时间状语从句 Enjoy the beautiful countryside as you spend a day driving along the new highway connecting Cusco to Lake Titicaca.沿着连接库斯科和的的喀喀湖的新建公路，驱车行驶一日，全程饱览乡村美景。（人教必一U NIT 2 TRAVELLING AROUND) 本句中的as表示“当…的时候；一边… Chinese is becoming more 边…；随着”，引导时间状语从句。 and more important. as作连词的其他用法还有： ②由于他病了，他不能参加会议。 (1)引导方式状语从句，意为“如同；按照”。 (2)引导原因状语从句，意为“因为；既然”。 he can't attend the meeting. (3)引导让步状语从句，意为“尽管”，常用倒装句 ③他虽然年轻，但他知道的很多。 结构，可与though互换 Young he knows a lot. 写作迁移]一微写作 ④入乡随俗。 ①随着中国经济的发展，汉语正变得越来越重要。 When in Rome,do ·34· 主题群一生活与学习 提能加餐>素养培优 [培优1口多维练通活运用 一、阅读障碍破除 2.title I.熟词生义 A.n.(书、诗歌等的)名称：标题B.n.职称；头衔 快速阅读下列句子并猜测句中加黑词汇的含义 C.t.加标题于；赋予头衔 1.His vital and cheerful manner filled the whole team with courage. ①(2020·全国Ⅲ卷)The text we have chosen is ti- 2.Thank you for writing and allowing me to clarify tled“Wildlife Protection'”. the present position. 2She held the title of world champion for three 3.They moved to the country to cultivate the soil years. and lived a peaceful life. 3I turned around and wrote the title on the black- 4.He was 58,and his health was failing rapidly. board. 二、语境创新应用 5.It has become the biggest publisher of new poetry in 文中加黑词汇为本话题中的重点词汇 Britain,with 50 new titles a year. My sister Ann was very frightened 1. Ⅱ.一词多义 speaking in front of audience,so I encouraged her 根据语境选出加黑词汇的词性和词义 to practice more 2. (calm)her nerves and 1.grasp improve her confidence.She followed my advice A.t.抓牢，握紧B.vt.理解，领会C.t.抓住 and kept 3. (practice)every day.In the (机会)D.n.抓，握E.n.理解力，领悟力 end,her great efforts paid off.Last week,my F.n.力所能及；把握G.n.控制；权力 sister signed up for an English speech contest DShe is ready to grasp any opportunity to expand 4. (hold)in our school.5. sur- the business. prised me a lot was that she not only overcame the 2The king was determined not to let Scotland slip anxiety she used to have but also won a medal.She from his grasp. bowed 6. (grace)to the audience to show 3Luke took her arm in a firm grasp and led her her great appreciation for their 7. (recog- through the gate. 4I grasped his arm firmly and let him away. nize).I was so proud of my sister that I expressed 5An agreement to end the war seemed within my heartfelt 8. (congratulate)to her. their grasp. My sister 9. (owe)her success to me. 6Her grasp of the issues was impressive. From her point of view,it was my encouragement DAt that time,we did not fully grasp the signifi- that enabled her to make 10. great pro- cance of what had happened. gress.The speech not only boosted her confidence, but also realized her self-worth to some extent. [培优2] 高考语篇培素养 Topic:改进自我 ◆真题文本 ◆真题再做 (2024·北京卷)When I was a little girl,I liked drawing,freely 1.How did the author feel about and joyously making marks on the walls at home.In primary school,I the result of the art exam? learned to write using chalks.Writing seemed to be another form of A.Scared. B.Worried. drawing.I shaped individual letters into repeating lines,which were ab- stract forms,delightful but meaningless patterns. C.Discouraged.D.Wronged. 2.In her 30s,the author In secondary school,art was my favourite subject.Since I loved it A.avoided oil painting practice so much I thought I was good at it.For the art O-level exam I had to present an oil painting.I found it difficult,but still hoped to pass.I B.sought for a painting career failed,with a low grade.I'd been over-confident.Now I'd been declared C.fancied abstract painting D.exhibited child paintings talentless. ·35· 高考总复习英语(H) 续表 But other channels of creativity stayed open:I went on writing po- ems and stories.Still,I went to exhibitions often.I continued my habit- 3.Which word would best de ual drawing,which I now characterised as childish doodling ()In scribe the author's dream? my 30s,I made painter friends and learned new ways of looking at art. A.Confusing. However,I couldn't let myself have a go at actually doing it.Though these new friends were abstract painters using oil paints,or were print- B.Empowering. makers or sculptors,I took oil painting as the taboo (high form I C.Disturbing. wasn't allowed to practice. D.Entertaining. One night,in my early 40s,I dreamed that a big woman in red ap- proached me,handed me a bag of paints,and told me to start painting. 4.What can we learn from this The dream felt so authoritative that it shook me.It was a form of ener- passage? gy,giving me back something I'd lost.Accordingly,I started by experi- A.Actions speak louder than menting with water colours.Finally,I bought some oil paints. words. Although I have enjoyed breaking my decades-long taboo about working with oil paints,I have discovered I now prefer chalks and ink. B.Hard work is the mother of I let my line drawings turn into cartoons I send to friends.It all feels success. free and easy.Un-anxious.This time around,I can accept my limitations C.Dreams are the reflections but keep going. Becoming a successful painter calls for being resolute.I realised I of realities. was always afraid of wanting too much.That dream reminded me that D.Creative activities involve those fears and desires could encourage me to take risks and make ex- being confident. periments. ◆素材积累 3I hope I shall be able to clean off these black (一)由文本积累主题词块 marks. 1.another form of drawing 4He made marks with a pencil. 2.present an oil painting 2.present 3.other channels of creativity A.现在的，目前的B.在场的；出席的 4.make painter friends C.包含于的 D.现在 E.礼物 5.have a go DIn the present climate,owners are hanging on 6.prefer chalks and ink to old ships. 7.turn into cartoons 2This special form of vitamin D is naturally 8.take risks present in breast milk. (二)由文本积累阅读词汇 ◆长句缩写 1.joyously adv. Though these new friends were abstract painters 2.individual adj. using oil paints,or were printmakers or sculp- 3.abstract adj. tors,I took oil painting as the taboo(禁忌) 4.over-confident.adj. high form I wasn't allowed to practice. 5.authoritative adj. [句子剖析]请将句中的“枝叶”（名词短语、介 6.limitation n. 词短语、非谓语动词短语、形容词、副词、连词、从 7.desire n. 句)去掉，留下“主干”（主谓宾或主系表）。 (三)由文本辨熟词生义（将词义对应的字母填到横 [Though these new friends were abstract paint- 线上) ers (using oil paints,or were printmakers or 1.mark sculptors)],I took oil painting as the taboo A.斑点B.记号C.成绩D.标准E.计分 high form (I wasn't allowed to practice). DThis work is scarcely up to the mark. [句子缩写] 2My son took pride in his marks. (不超过10个单词) ·36· 主题群一生活与学习 写作微练，双向提能 Part 1 应用文写作话题练 ●[Step1]练表达一夯基固本 If you find a way you will make 根据汉语提示完成句子 progress gradually ①自从去年和你分别以来，我对你非常想念，希 ⑥期盼着分享你的成功。 望我们能够经常通信保持联系。 Looking forward to I have been missing you very much since I ●[Step2]学升级一亮人一眼 last year.I hope we can keep in 改变句式结构以使表达升级 touch each other. ①用if only句式改写句④ ②经过再三考虑，我不赞同你这么小就辍学 打工。 On second thoughts,I don't ②用“祈使句十and十陈述句”句式改写句⑤ to work at such a young age. ③学习成绩不理想并不证明一个人就是一个失 ●[Step3] 用衔接一完美成篇 败者。 利用恰当的过渡词汇连句成篇 Poor academic performance does not ④如果可能的话，结识几个爱学习的朋友。 some friends who are fond of studying if possible. ⑤找到适合自己的学习方法，你会逐渐取得 进步。 Pat2读后续写微技能4一情感描写之“悲伤”“沮丧”和“孤独” ●[Step1] 场景续写词汇—语料累积 ④她从学校慢慢地骑车回家，心里难过得麻木了。 形容词/ sorrowful,sad,depressed,frustra- She rode home from school slowly, 副词 ted,lonely,upset,depressing,sadly in her heart. 名词 ⑤她把自己锁在房间里，沉浸在悲痛之中。 sorrow,loneliness,sadness,depression She locked herself in her room, Da wave of loneliness/sadness .(动词-ing短语作状语) 一阵孤独/悲伤 ⑥她很伤心，不知不觉地哭了，眼泪止不住。 固定 2be numb with sorrow/sadness una- 短语 难过得麻木 ble to hold back her tears.(形容词) ③fall into despair陷入绝望 ●[Step3]过渡衔接美文一连句成篇 ④with a heavy heart怀着沉重的心情 将以上各句合并成小短文并背诵，注意使用合适的 ●[Step2] 场景续写佳句—一完成句子 衔接过渡词汇。 根据汉语提示完成句子 ①教室里的每个人都在愉快地聊天，而简却一个人 坐在那里不知所措。 ,at a loss.(利用对比的 修辞手法凸显简的落寞) ②悲伤和孤独的气氛笼罩着她。 ③简感到被冷落，孤独使她感到绝望。 ©温举提 学习至此，请完成配套训练 主题语境4 (动词-ing短语作状语) ·37高考总复习英语(H) asked politely whom he had made an ap pointment with.The man dashed/rushed for the exit and escaped in great panic. Racing/Dashing/Running home,he burst into the bedroom.Then he started pacing up and down the room with a frown on his tace 主题语境4 语基验收 复盘共赢 Part1分类识记单词 阅读单词·知 其意 1.抽象的2.（运动队）队长：船长：机长 3.持续不断地；经常地 4.令人悲伤的 5.衷心的，诚挚的6.洞察力；领悟 7.传奇故事（或人物）：传说8.积蓄 9.思想体系：哲学 10.宝贵的11.优先 处理的事；优先权12.自我批评的，自我 批判的 13.自我价值感14.自我接纳 15.生动的，逼真的 核心单词·练其通记准记牢 1.audience ∠.cheat 3.consistent 4.grasp 5.honour 6.medal 7.obey 8.overlook 9.owe 10.repay 11.shad 12.pretend 13.stubborn 14.vital 用准用活 1.consistent 2.owes 3.audience 5.obey 6.pretended 拓展单词·用其活记准记牢 L assess assessment 2.analyse analy SIS 3.behave behaviour 4.C1ar1于W clarification 5.consequent consequence consequently 6.considerate consider ation 7 expand expansion 8.express expression 9.evaluate evaluation 10.fail failure 11.fright frighten frightened frightening 12.motivate motivation motivated 13.occupy cupied occupation 14.pain painful 15.promote promotion promoter 16.relate related relation 17.sympa thy sympathize sympathetic sympa thetically 18.tend tendency 19.urge urgent urgency 20.significant sig nificance signilicantly 用准用活 1.evaluation 2.behaviours 3.fright ened 4.tendency 5.consequently 6.expression 7.failures 8.considera tion 9.painful 10.analysis 11.assess ment 12.urgent 13.significance 14.relations 15.promotion Part2分组背练短语 先记牢第一组 L rather than 2.regardless of 3.pre tend to do sth. 4.lose heart 5.make sense 6.compare...with/to... 第二组 1.把…搁置一边 2.破裂；破碎；崩遗 3.获得成功：准时到达4.树立榜样 5.与……形成对比6.致力于，献身于 再用准 1.regardless of 2.make it 3.In con trast to 4.rather than 5.lose heart Part3句式教材迁移 as technology improves by the time Sam joined them It takes me only a few mi- nutes to walk to school 考点精研高效练通 核心词汇·多维练透 1.to ②it③owed④It is owing to his optimism and perseverance that 2.D He pretended that he was a repair man to get into the house 2to be read- ing ③to read④that the rest of the place didn't exist 3.Dbehaviour ②to wards/to③themselves④behaved so well praised his good behaviour ⑤be havior4.①himself②occupation Occupying themselves in making and selling popcorn Occupied in making and selling popcorn5.①with②in ③was (二)1.快乐地2.个人的，独特的3.抽 sympathetic towards/to the poor had/ 象的4.过于自信的5.有威望的，有威 felt sympathy for the poor 6.Dto take 信的6.限制，局限7.愿望，渴望 ②urgent ③the urge to turn 7.①of (三)1.D C AB 2.A C ②to buy ③drawing④do I agree with 长句缩写 this suggestion 8.①comparison I took oil painting as the taboo(禁忌) ②with/to ③compared with those high form. ④compared 写作微练 双向提能 经典句式·写作迁移 Part 1 Step 1 ①parted from you by 1.She prefers to walk to work rather than regularly corresponding with 2 approve drive a car She would rather walk to of your dropping out of school 3 prove work than drive a car She would walk to that one is a failure ④Make the ac- work rather than drive a car quaintance of ⑤fit for you⑥sharing 2.①As China develops②As he is ill your success ③as he is④as the romans do Step 2 DIf only you could make the ac- 提能加餐 素养培优培优1 quaintance of some friends who are fond of ·1,充满活力的2.阐明：说清楚 studying 2Find a way fit for you,and 3.耕；耕作4.衰退5.种类；本数 you will make progress gradually Ⅱ.1.①C②G③D④A⑤F⑥E Step 3 78B I have been missing you very much 2.①C②B③A since I parted from you last year.I hope 、1.of2.to calm 3.practicing we can keep in touch by regularly corre 4.held 5.What 6.gracefully 7.recog sponding with each other.And on second nition 8.congratulations 9.owed thoughts,I don't approve of your dropping 10.such out of school to work at such a young age. 培优2真题再做 Personally,poor academic performance 语篇解读」 本文是一篇记叙文。 文章主 does not prove that one is a failure.If only 要讲述了作者一直喜欢绘画，但中学时由 于 you could make the acquaintance of some 油画测试成绩较低，作者对绘画失去了 friends who are fond of studying.Moreo- 心。在40岁出头时， 个梦让作者重拾画 ver,find a way fit for you,and you will 油画的信心并接受了自身局限性的故事。 make progress gradually.Looking for 1.C「推理判断题。根据第二段“I found ward to sharing your success. it difficult,but still hoped to pass.I Part 2 Step 2 DEveryone in the class failed,with a low grade.I'd been over room was chatting happily,while Jane sat confident.Now I'd been declared talent alone 2An air of sorrow and loneliness less.(我觉得很难，但仍希望能通过测 settled over her 3Feeling left out,Jane 试。 我没有通过，而且成绩很低。 我 got desperate with loneliness ④numb 于自信了 现在，我被宣布为毫无( 油 with sorrow 5 abandoning herself to 画)天赋的人了。)”并结合下文中作 great sadness She felt so sad that she 多年不碰油画的经历可推知，作者对 found herself weeping 术考试的结果感到气馁。 Step 3 2.A [细节理解题。根据第三段“Inmy Everyone in the classroom was chat 30s,I made painter friends and learned ting happily,while Jane sat alone,at a new ways of looking at art.(在我30 loss.An air of sorrow and loneliness set- 岁时，我结交了画家朋友们，学到了 看 tled over her.Feeling left out,Jane got 待艺术的新方法。)”和“Though these desperate with loneliness.She rode home new friends were abstract painters using from school slowly,numb with sorrow in oil paints,or were printmakers or her heart.Then she locked herself in her sculptors,I took oil painting as the ta room,abandoning herself to great sadness. boo(禁忌)high form I wasn't allowed She felt so sad that she found herself to practice,(虽然这些新朋友是使用 。 weeping,unable to hold back her tears. 画颜料的抽象画师，或者是版画家或雕 主题语境5 塑家，但我把油画作为禁忌的高级形 式，不允许我练习。)”可知，作者在30 语基验收复盘共赢 多岁时回避练习油画。 Part1分类识记单词 阅读单词·知 3.B [推理判断题。根据第四段“The 其意 dream felt so authoritative that it shook 1,跳动弹跳：活力 2.停止，终止，结束 me.It was a form of energy,giving 3.文凭，结业证书：证明，证明书4.滑 me back something I'd lost.(这个梦给我的 稽的，好笑的5.确实的：具体的 混凝 感觉是如此的权威，它震撼了我。 6.训练；钻（孔） 练习，训练：钻，钻 能量的一种形式，让我找回我失去 了的 义 7.输入；投人8.笔记本电脑，便携 东西。)”可知，作者的梦赋予作者练习 式电脑9.奇怪的，怪异的10.随机的： 油画的力量。 不合常理的11.平板电脑 12.意志力： 4.D[推理判断题。根据第六段“Becom 毅力 ing a successful painter calls for being 核心单词·练其通记准记牢 resolute.I realised I was always afraid 1.beyond 2.polish 3.breakthrough of wanting too much.(成为一名成功的 4.classic 5.comprehension 6.context 画家需要有决心 我意识到我总是害 7.degree 8.draft 9.outcome 10.pur 怕想要得太多。)”及文章内容可知， sueIl renew 12.situation 13.suffi 文主要讲述了作者一直喜欢绘画，但 中 clent 14.technical 15 timely 学时由于油画测试成绩较低，作者对 用准用活 画失去了信心。 在40岁出头时 个 outcome 2.pursue 3.situation 4 梦让作者重拾画油画的信心并接 breakthrough 5.polish 6.timely 自身局限性的故事。由此可推知，我 degree 能从文章中学到创作活动需要自信。] 拓展单词·用其活 记谁记牢 素材积累 1.access accessible 2.approach ap (一)1.另一种形式的绘画2.画油画 proachable 3.arrange arrangement 3.其他创意渠道4.交画家朋友5.试 4.attempt attempted 5.competent 一试6.更喜欢粉笔和墨水 7.变成漫 competence 6.compose composition 画 8.冒险做可能失败的事 7.continue continuous continuously ·388.