精品解析：2026年四川省德阳市旌阳区一模考试英语试题

2026年春期初中毕业年级总复习阶段第一次模拟考试 英语试卷 试卷说明：1．本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷。第Ⅰ卷为选择题，第Ⅱ卷为非选择题。所有试题答案均填写在答题卷上。 2．本试卷满分120分，答题时间为100分钟。 第Ⅰ卷（共70分） 第一部分 读（共三节，满分70分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A The Ministry of Education (教育部) has announced that a new policy is now being carried out in all provinces across China. The policy requires schools to provide students with two hours of ___1___ activity every day. It also gives students a 15-minute break between ___2___ to help them relax. The main goal of this policy is to improve students’ health. By spending more time on sports, students can build stronger bodies and stay active. The longer breaks also allow students to ___3___ their minds and get ready for the next class. Parents and teachers have ___4___ the new policy. They believe that more exercise and breaks will help students learn better and feel happier at school. The policy is seen as an important ___5___ toward helping young people grow up strong and full of energy. 1. A. physical B. personal C. natural D. medical 2. A. meals B. classes C. games D. sports 3. A. make B. rest C. change D. open 4. A. questioned B. refused C. minded D. welcomed 5. A. answer B. lesson C. step D. dream 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. B 4. D 5. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了教育部出台的新政策，要求学校保障学生每日体育活动时长与课间休息，旨在提升学生健康水平，该政策也受到了家长和老师的欢迎。 【1题详解】 句意：该政策要求学校每天为学生提供两小时的体育活动。 根据后文“By spending more time on sports”可知，此处指体育活动，physical意为“身体的、体育的”，符合语境；personal个人的、natural自然的、medical医疗的均不符合。 【2题详解】 句意：它还在课间给学生15分钟的休息时间，帮助他们放松。 结合学校场景，课间休息是在两节课之间，classes意为“课程”，符合语境；meals餐食、games游戏、sports运动均不符合。 【3题详解】 句意：更长的休息时间也能让学生放松大脑，为下一节课做好准备。 休息的目的是让大脑得到放松，rest意为“使休息”，符合语境；make制作、change改变、open打开均不符合。 【4题详解】 句意：家长和老师都欢迎这项新政策。 后文提到他们认为这项政策对学生有益，因此是支持、欢迎的态度，welcomed意为“欢迎”，符合语境；questioned质疑、refused拒绝、minded介意均不符合。 【5题详解】 句意：这项政策被视为帮助年轻人健康成长、充满活力的重要一步。 step意为“步骤、措施”，an important step是固定搭配，指重要的一步/措施，符合语境；answer回答、lesson课程/教训、dream梦想均不符合。 B Since the beginning of 2026, a popular online trend (趋势) named “Becoming Chinese” has ___6___ across social media around the world. Many foreign Internet users are ___7___ posting their “Chinese lifestyle checklists” online. These include drinking warm water, cooking homemade soup, ___8___ apple water for health, putting goji berries into a thermos which can keep water warm for several hours, wearing comfortable cotton slippers, and practicing Ba Duan Jin, a ___9___ Chinese exercise. This trend shows that foreign friends are ____10____ just outsiders looking at Chinese culture. They have become active participants who truly want to experience it. Instead of only knowing cultural symbols, they are learning valuable ancient Chinese ____11____ and healthy daily habits. These easy and relaxing habits help them take better care of ____12____ in busy and stressful modern lives. At the same time, this wave shows that China’s soft ____13____ is becoming stronger and stronger. More and more people around the world are beginning to get the deep and warm meaning of Chinese culture and live a ____14____ life. In conclusion, unless people try these daily habits, they will never truly understand the wisdom ____15____ these habits and will miss the chance to relax in their modern lives. 6. A. swum B. swept C. walked D. travelled 7. A. excitedly B. wisely C. calmly D. carefully 8. A. cooling B. pouring C. boiling D. mixing 9. A. new B. scientific C. modern D. traditional 10. A. not yet B. no longer C. no doubt D. not ever 11. A. advice B. force C. knowledge D. information 12. A. themselves B. ourselves C. itself D. myself 13. A. food B. music C. energy D. power 14. A. slower B. quieter C. lazier D. busier 15. A. below B. before C. behind D. beside 【答案】6. B 7. A 8. C 9. D 10. B 11. C 12. A 13. D 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了2026年初，“成为中国人”这一网络趋势在全球社交媒体上兴起，许多外国网友积极分享自己的“中国生活方式清单”，包括喝温水、煮自制汤、煮苹果水、泡枸杞、穿棉拖鞋和练习八段锦等。这一趋势表明外国朋友不再只是中国文化的旁观者，而是积极参与者，他们学习中国古代知识和健康习惯，同时体现了中国软实力的增强，让更多人理解并体验中国文化的温暖与智慧。 【6题详解】 句意：2026年初，一种名为“成为中国人”的流行网络趋势席卷了全球社交媒体。 这里描述一种趋势在全球社交媒体上的传播情况，“swept”有“席卷”之意，符合趋势快速传播的语境。“swum”是“swim”的过去分词，意为游泳；“walked”意为行走；“travelled”意为旅行，均不符合描述趋势传播的语境。 【7题详解】 句意：许多外国互联网用户兴奋地在网上发布他们的“中国式生活清单”。 根据上文提到这是一种流行网络趋势，以及下文描述他们积极分享中国式生活，可推测出外国互联网用户是兴奋地发布清单。“excitedly”表示兴奋地，符合语境。“wisely”意为明智地；“calmly”意为冷静地；“carefully”意为仔细地，均不符合此处语境。 【8题详解】 句意：这些包括喝温水、煮自制汤、煮苹果水以保持健康、将枸杞放入能保温数小时的保温杯中、穿舒适的棉拖鞋以及练习八段锦，这是一种传统的中国运动。 根据“apple water for health”可知，这里说的是为了健康制作苹果水的方式，“boiling”意为煮沸，符合制作苹果水的语境。“cooling”意为冷却；“pouring”意为倾倒；“mixing”意为混合，均不符合制作苹果水的方式。 【9题详解】 句意：这些包括喝温水、煮自制汤、煮苹果水以保持健康、将枸杞放入能保温数小时的保温杯中、穿舒适的棉拖鞋以及练习八段锦，这是一种传统的中国运动。 八段锦是中国传统的健身运动，“traditional”意为传统的，符合语境。“new”意为新的；“scientific”意为科学的；“modern”意为现代的，均不符合八段锦的特点。 【10题详解】 句意：这种趋势表明，外国朋友不再只是旁观中国文化。 根据下文“They have become active participants who truly want to experience it.”可知，他们已成为积极参与者，不再是旁观者，“no longer”表示不再，符合语境。“not yet”意为尚未；“no doubt”意为毫无疑问；“not ever”意为从不，均不符合语境。 【11题详解】 句意：他们不再仅仅了解文化符号，而是在学习有价值的中国古代知识和健康的日常习惯。 这里说的是学习中国古代有价值的东西，“knowledge”意为知识，符合语境。“advice”意为建议；“force”意为力量；“information”意为信息，均不符合学习中国古代有价值东西的语境。 【12题详解】 句意：这些简单而轻松的习惯帮助他们在忙碌而紧张的现代生活中更好地照顾自己。 这里说的是这些习惯帮助外国互联网用户照顾自己，“themselves”指代他们自己，符合语境。“ourselves”指代我们自己；“itself”指代它自己；“myself”指代我自己，均不符合语境。 【13题详解】 句意：与此同时，这股浪潮表明，中国的软实力正变得越来越强。 这里说的是中国的一种影响力在变强，“power”有“影响力、实力”之意，“soft power”表示软实力，符合语境。“food”意为食物；“music”意为音乐；“energy”意为能量，均不符合语境。 【14题详解】 句意：世界上越来越多的人开始领悟中国文化的深刻而温暖的含义，并过上更慢节奏的生活。 根据上文提到这些习惯帮助人们在忙碌生活中放松，可推测出这里说的是过上更慢节奏的生活，“slower”意为更慢的，符合语境。“quieter”意为更安静的；“lazier”意为更懒惰的；“busier”意为更忙碌的，均不符合语境。 【15题详解】 句意：总之，除非人们尝试这些日常习惯，否则他们永远不会真正理解这些习惯背后的智慧，也会错过在现代生活中放松的机会。 这里说的是理解习惯背后的智慧，“behind”表示在……后面，符合语境。“below”表示在……下面；“before”表示在……之前；“beside”表示在……旁边，均不符合语境。 第二节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A How much do Chinese like takeout (外卖)? A survey of 2,005 readers was done by China Youth Daily and wenjuan.com. It shows that 64.9% of them eat takeout every week. Who were asked Male 50.2% Female 49.8% Why order takeout? “I’m too busy.” 55.9% “Takeout is cheap.” 36.7% “Restaurants are too far.” 30.9% “I don’t know how to cook.” 28.9% “It’s delicious.” 22.2% “I want to watch TV while eating.” 9% Bad for health? Agree 52.7% Not sure. 35.7% Disagree. 11.6% 16. What percentage of the readers eat takeout every week? A. 30.9% B. 28.9% C. 50.2% D. 64.9% 17. Jason works day and night at the hospital. Which could be the reason for him to have takeout? A. “I’m too busy.” B. “It’s delicious.” C. “Takeout is cheap.” D. “I want to watch TV while eating.” 18. What can we know from the survey? A. The survey was done by China Daily. B. More men took part in the survey. C. Readers usually eat takeout for lunch. D. Most readers think takeout is good for health. 【答案】16. D 17. A 18. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇调查报告类文章，主要围绕《中国青年报》和问卷网对2005名读者进行的关于中国外卖情况的调查展开，介绍了每周吃外卖的比例、受访者性别、点外卖的原因以及对外卖是否对健康有害的看法等内容。 【16题详解】 第一段指出调查结果：“It shows that 64.9% of them eat takeout every week.”，这直接说明每周有64.9%的读者吃外卖。 【17题详解】 文中提到点外卖的原因有“I’m too busy.”占比55.9%，Jason在医院日夜工作，说明他很忙，所以“I’m too busy.”可能是他点外卖的原因。 【18题详解】 表格中“Who were asked”部分，男性占比50.2%，女性占比49.8%，说明参与调查的男性比女性略多，即更多男性参与了调查。 B Spring break is a much-anticipated (备受期待的) holiday for middle school students. It offers a break from the daily busy classes, homework, and exams. This year students in Deyang had three days off for the spring break, from April 1st to April 3rd. Combined (合并) with the three-day Qingming Festival, the break became longer. Spring break provides a big opportunity for rest. After months of hard study, students need time to relax and get their energy back. Sleeping in, reading for pleasure, or just doing nothing can greatly reduce stress. The break is a perfect time to develop new interests and hobbies. My classmate, Li Hua, spent his spring break learning traditional paper-cutting from his grandmother. At first, he found it difficult to cut the paper cleanly. However, he practiced patiently every afternoon. By the end of the week, he created a beautiful window decoration of a spring bird. This experience not only taught him a new skill but also helped him understand the value of patience and focus. Another friend, Wang Fang, volunteered at a local library. She helped organize books and read stories to young children. She felt great joy in sharing stories and learned how meaningful it was to give back to the community. Spring break allows for quality time with family and friends. Without the stress of schoolwork, students can build their relationships through shared activities and conversations. When students return to school, they are often refreshed, happier, and ready to learn. 19. How long did the students in Deyang have in total for the break this year? A. Three days. B. Four days. C. Six days. D. Seven days. 20. What can we know from the third paragraph? A. The spring break was a good time to prepare for exams. B. Wang Fang worked as a volunteer and felt happy to help others. C. Li Hua and Wang Fang both learned new skills during the break. D. Li Hua learned paper-cutting from his teacher and gave up halfway. 21. According to the passage, how can students spend the spring break? ①Having a good sleep. ②Reading for pleasure. ③Taking extra classes. ④Developing new hobbies. ⑤Serving the public. ⑥Spending time with family. A. ①②③④⑤ B. ①②③⑤⑥ C. ①③④⑤⑥ D. ①②④⑤⑥ 22. What is the writer’s attitude (态度) towards spring break? A. Supportive. B. Doubtful. C. Worried. D. Uninterested. 【答案】19. C 20. B 21. D 22. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了春假对中学生来说是一个备受期待的假期，介绍了春假的时间、为学生提供的休息机会、发展新兴趣爱好的时机、与家人朋友共度美好时光的作用等。 【19题详解】 第一段指出“This year students in Deyang had three days off for the spring break, from April 1st to April 3rd. Combined (合并) with the three-day Qingming Festival, the break became longer”，说明德阳的学生今年春假和清明节合并后假期变长，原本春假3天，清明节3天，总共6天。 【20题详解】 第三段说明“Another friend, Wang Fang, volunteered at a local library. She helped organize books and read stories to young children. She felt great joy in sharing stories and learned how meaningful it was to give back to the community”，表明王芳在当地图书馆做志愿者，帮助整理书籍、给小孩子读故事，她从帮助他人中感到快乐。 【21题详解】 第二段提到“Sleeping in, reading for pleasure, or just doing nothing can greatly reduce stress”，说明可以好好睡觉、愉快阅读；第三段提到“The break is a perfect time to develop new interests and hobbies”，说明可以发展新爱好；第三段还提到“Another friend, Wang Fang, volunteered at a local library”，说明可以服务公众；第四段提到“Spring break allows for quality time with family and friends”，说明可以和家人共度时光。而文中未提及参加额外的课程。所以学生度过春假的方式有①②④⑤⑥。 【22题详解】 文章整体介绍了春假给学生带来的诸多好处，如提供休息机会、能发展新兴趣爱好、可与家人朋友共度美好时光等，最后还提到学生返校后往往精神焕发、更快乐且准备好学习，可见作者对春假是支持的态度。 C Living green is all about reducing the resources you use, reusing items when you can, and recycling items that can be reused. If you want to live green, here are practical steps to follow: First, learn more about green living. The first step is to understand how our daily habits affect the environment. Educate yourself on simple ways to reduce waste, save energy, and make eco-friendly choices. Second, choose eco-friendly foods. The food we eat affects the environment. For example, food grown nearby doesn’t need to travel far, so it causes less air pollution. Besides, organic (有机的) farming avoids using pesticides that are bad for plants and animals. As a result, eating local and organic food is good for both the earth and your health! Next, spend your money wisely. On the one hand, avoid buying things with too much packaging. The packaging creates trash and hurts the environment. Even if you recycle the package, it’s still an unnecessary waste of resources. On the other hand, you can try to buy second-hand things instead of buying new ones. Better not buy things you don’t need. Actually, when you want to buy something, check if you can borrow one from your friend or shop. What’s more, keeping your travel level is also important. If a new-energy car is not here at the moment, you can take other steps. You can walk or ride a bike to work. If the place you want to go is too far for a daily bicycle, you can take public transportation. Waste sorting is still a big deal. By sorting waste into different groups like recyclables, kitchen waste, and harmful waste, we can reduce pollution. Sorting also helps communities. Cleaner streets and less burning trash mean cleaner air for everyone. 23. How does the article begin? A. By asking a question. B. By explaining a phrase. C. By listing numbers. D. By describing a scene. 24. What does the underlined word “pesticides” probably mean? A. 杀虫剂 B. 化肥 C. 收割机 D. 清洗剂 25. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Waste sorting has nothing to do with reducing pollution. B. Traveling to some far places by train is a good way to live green. C. The first step to green living is to buy more eco-friendly products. D. You should buy things with much packaging because it can be recycled. 26. Where can we probably read this passage? A. In a community poster. B. In a sports newspaper. C. In a lifestyle magazine. D. In a science fiction novel. 【答案】23. B 24. A 25. B 26. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了绿色生活的方式，包括了解绿色生活、选择环保食品、明智消费、保持适度出行以及进行垃圾分类等方面的内容，旨在指导人们如何践行绿色生活。 【23题详解】 第一段指出文章开篇方式：“Living green is all about reducing the resources you use, reusing items when you can, and recycling items that can be reused.”通过解释“Living green”这个短语来引出文章主题。 【24题详解】 第三段解释词语含义：“organic (有机的) farming avoids using pesticides that are bad for plants and animals”，根据“对植物和动物有害”以及有机农业避免使用可知，这里说的是对植物和动物有害的用于农业方面的东西，结合选项，“杀虫剂”符合语境，所以“pesticide”意思是“杀虫剂”。 【25题详解】 第四段表明正确选项内容：“If the place you want to go is too far for a daily bicycle, you can take public transportation.”说明去较远的地方乘坐公共交通是绿色出行的方式，火车属于公共交通，所以去较远的地方坐火车是绿色生活的好方式，B选项正确。 【26题详解】 文章整体内容是关于绿色生活方式的介绍，属于生活方面的内容。C选项生活杂志会涉及生活各方面的知识、建议等，所以这篇文章可能出现在生活杂志上。 D The 2026 Spring Festival Gala (春晚) was the most-watched show on Chinese New Year’s Eve. For many Chinese families, watching the Gala together is a beloved tradition. In 2026, technology played a big part in making the show special. The first amazing part was humanoid robots. These robots were controlled by advanced machines and computer programs. At the Gala, robots from companies like Unitree Robotics and Noetic performed martial arts (武术) with real martial artists. They did difficult Kung Fu moves, including backflips (后空翻). Their actions were strong and fast, showing great skills and balance. The second technology was AI visual effects (视觉效果). AI can make moving pictures that match live performances. In the dance Ode to the Flower Deities, when the poet Lu You gave a small stick with flowers to a child, flowers started to bloom (开花) right away. Soon, the whole stage was full of flowers. AI made sure the flowers appeared at the perfect time to match the dancers. Another example was the famous painting Six Steeds. The six horses in the painting seemed to run and jump on the screen, turning a still picture into a lively scene. The third technology was digital humans. In a dance by Liu Haocun, special video technology made many digital copies of her on stage. Even though she was dancing alone, it looked like many copies of her were performing at once. One turned beautifully, another jumped, and others moved in different ways, making the dance more interesting. With robots, AI visuals, and digital humans, the 2026 Gala showed that tradition and new ideas can work well together. It also showed how much technology has improved in recent years. 27. What can we learn about humanoid robots? A. They failed to keep balance when doing backflips. B. They were controlled by human beings directly on the stage. C. They were designed to replace real martial artists in performances. D. They could perform difficult Kung Fu moves with real martial artists. 28. Why are Ode to the Flower Deities and Six Steeds mentioned? A. To compare different dance styles. B. To explain the history of Chinese art. C. To show how AI makes the stage more lively. D. To tell stories about Lu You and ancient paintings. 29. Which is TRUE about digital humans in the passage? A. They couldn’t move in different ways. B. They were more popular than the robots. C. They were many copies of a person on stage. D. They made Liu Haocun dance with many partners. 30. What is the best title for the passage? A. Robots Shone at the 2026 Spring Festival Gala. B. Technology Made the 2026 Gala So Special. C. The Most-Watched Chinese New Year Show. D. Tradition and New Ideas Coming Together. 【答案】27. D 28. C 29. C 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了2026年春晚运用多种科技元素，包括人形机器人、AI视觉效果和数字人，展现了传统与新思想的完美结合，以及近年来科技的巨大进步。 【27题详解】 第二段指出研究发现：“At the Gala, robots from companies like Unitree Robotics and Noetic performed martial arts (武术) with real martial artists. They did difficult Kung Fu moves, including backflips (后空翻).”，这直接说明人形机器人可以和真正的武术家一起表演难度的功夫动作，包括后空翻。 【28题详解】 第三段说明原因：“AI can make moving pictures that match live performances.”并以《花神颂》和《六骏图》为例，说明AI视觉效果如何使舞台更加生动，花朵适时绽放，画中的马仿佛在屏幕上奔跑跳跃。 【29题详解】 第四段定义：“In a dance by Liu Haocun, special video technology made many digital copies of her on stage.”，说明数字人是舞台上一个人的许多数字副本，它们可以以不同的方式移动，使舞蹈更加有趣。 【30题详解】 最后一段总结：“With robots, AI visuals, and digital humans, the 2026 Gala showed that tradition and new ideas can work well together. It also showed how much technology has improved in recent years.”，说明文章的最佳标题是“科技让2026年春晚如此特别”，因为这个标题最能概括文章的主旨，即科技在春晚中的应用和效果。 第三节 短文填空（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后方框中的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 We often think humans are special because we can show many different feelings. But bumblebees (大黄蜂) can do this too. ____31____ A new study published in Science found that good moods can spread, even among very small insects. A bee’s brain is smaller than a sesame (芝麻) seed. ____32____ In the study, researchers gave one bee a surprise drop of sugar water. ____33____ It became much braver than before. It started landing on different flowers more quickly than other bees. What’s interesting is that other bees nearby also started acting like this, even though they didn’t get any sugar water themselves. To make sure bees weren’t just copying each other, researchers used barriers (障碍). They found that bees could spread happiness just by seeing each other. ____34____ This shows empathy (共鸣), which people usually think only larger-brained animals have. Before this study, scientists didn’t know that small insects like bees could do this. ____35____ It tells us that sharing feelings is not just for big-brained animals. It is a key part of social life itself. So, when you see a bee buzzing in the garden, remember: it might be spreading joy to its friends! A. They didn’t need to touch or smell. B. This finding is very important. C. The sugar made the bee very happy and changed how it acted. D. But that doesn’t stop them from having feelings. E. Every bee must try hard to look for the sugar water. F. They can feel happiness and share this good feeling with other bees around them. 【答案】31. F 32. D 33. C 34. A 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了大黄蜂也具备展示多种情感的能力，一项发表在《科学》杂志上的新研究发现，快乐情绪甚至能在非常小的昆虫之间传播，揭示了共鸣并非仅存在于大脑发达的动物中，为理解昆虫的社会行为提供了新视角。 【31题详解】 前文提到大黄蜂也能展示多种不同的情感，此处需要进一步说明大黄蜂的情感能力，F项“They can feel happiness and share this good feeling with other bees around them.”承接上文，说明大黄蜂能感受快乐并与其他蜜蜂分享，符合语境。 【32题详解】 前文提到大黄蜂的大脑比芝麻种子还小，此处需要转折说明这并不影响它们拥有情感，D项“But that doesn’t stop them from having feelings.”与前文形成转折，符合语境。 【33题详解】 前文提到研究人员给一只大黄蜂一滴糖水，此处需要说明糖水对大黄蜂的影响，C项“The sugar made the bee very happy and changed how it acted.”说明糖水让大黄蜂非常开心并改变了它的行为，与后文“It became much braver than before.”相呼应。 【34题详解】 前文提到研究人员使用障碍物来确保大黄蜂不是通过模仿彼此来传播快乐，此处需要说明大黄蜂传播快乐的方式，A项“They didn’t need to touch or smell.”说明大黄蜂不需要接触或嗅闻就能传播快乐，符合语境。 【35题详解】 后文提到这项研究告诉我们分享情感不仅仅是大脑发达的动物才有的能力，此处需要引出这项研究的重要性，B项“This finding is very important.”引出后文，说明这项发现非常重要，符合语境。 第Ⅱ卷（共50分） 第二部分 写（共三节，满分50分） 第一节 单词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据句意和首字母提示，写出该单词的正确形式（每空一词）。请将单词完整地写在答题卡上指定的位置。 36. Which do you p_______, coffee or tea? 【答案】prefer##refer 【解析】 【详解】句意：咖啡和茶，你更喜欢哪一个？句中缺少谓语动词，结合“coffee or tea”及首字母为p可知，此处应表达在两者之间进行选择，prefer“更喜欢”，符合语境，且前面有助动词do，此处用动词原形。故填prefer。 37. Teenagers should be brave when they are f_______ difficulties. 【答案】facing##acing 【解析】 【详解】句意：青少年在面对困难时应该勇敢。句中“difficulties”是名词，前面需要一个动词与之搭配构成动宾结构，结合“Teenagers should be brave”及首字母为f可知，应是说青少年面对困难时要勇敢，face“面对”，符合语境，且根据“are”可知用现在进行时表将来的动作，所以用face的现在分词形式facing。 38. What about reading a_______ to practice your pronunciation? 【答案】aloud##loud 【解析】 【详解】句意：大声朗读来练习你的发音怎么样？句中“reading”是动词，后面需要副词来修饰，结合“to practice your pronunciation”及首字母a可知，应是说要大声朗读来练习发音，aloud“大声地”，符合语境。 39. Mike e_______ himself very much at the party. He was very happy. 【答案】enjoyed##njoyed 【解析】 【详解】句意：迈克在派对上玩得很开心，他非常高兴。根据语句及首字母“e”的提示可知，此空的含义为“玩得开心、过得愉快”，英文翻译为“enjoy”，动词，enjoy oneself是固定搭配，意为“玩得开心”。句中was表明句子为一般过去时，此空也要用过去式enjoyed。 40. When the t________ lights are red, it’s dangerous to cross the street. 【答案】traffic##raffic 【解析】 【详解】句意：当交通信号灯是红色的时候，过马路是危险的。根据“it’s dangerous to cross the street”及首字母提示可知，交通信号灯是红色时，过马路很危险，traffic lights表示“交通信号灯，红绿灯”。 41. China’s National Day falls in O________, the tenth month of the year. 【答案】October##ctober 【解析】 【详解】句意：国庆节在十月，也就是一年中的第十个月。根据“the tenth month of the year”及首字母提示可知，此处是专有名词October“十月”。 42. The blue whale is the b_______ animal on the earth, and it lives in the sea. 【答案】biggest##iggest 【解析】 【详解】句意：蓝鲸是地球上最大的动物，它生活在海洋里。“The blue whale is the b... animal on the earth”表示“蓝鲸是地球上最大的动物”，the后接形容词最高级biggest“最大的”，修饰名词animal。 43. The book explains the grammar c_______ so that everyone can understand. 【答案】clearly##learly 【解析】 【详解】句意：这本书把语法解释得很清楚，以便每个人都能理解。结合语句及首字母c的提示可知，此处需要一个副词修饰动词explains，表示 “清楚地解释”，clearly符合语境。 44. As students in the n_______ grade, we are looking forward to the new life in senior high school. 【答案】ninth##inth 【解析】 【详解】句意：作为九年级的学生，我们期待着高中的新生活。句中“grade”是名词，前面需要修饰词，结合“we are looking forward to the new life in senior high school.”及首字母为n可知，应是说作为九年级的学生，ninth“第九”，符合语境。 45. Chuanchao, also known as the Sichuan Football League, is a competition among c________ in Sichuan. 【答案】clubs##lubs 【解析】 【详解】句意：川超，也被称为四川足球联赛，是四川俱乐部之间的比赛。结合首字母c提示和足球联赛的常识，此处应填表“俱乐部”的单词club；又因为among表示“在三者及以上之间”，需要用名词复数形式clubs。 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，请将答案写在答题卡上指定的位置。 The 2026 Winter Olympics in Milan (米兰) and Cortina (科尔蒂纳) were over. Team China did ____46____ (it) best ever in a Winter Games outside China. People around the world praised Chinese athletes, not just for their medals, ____47____ for their great spirit. In freestyle skiing (自由式滑雪), Eileen Gu and Xu Mengtao gave ____48____ (wonder) performances. Gu was brave and creative. She tried difficult moves under great ____49____ (press). China has ____50____ (produce) many excellent freestyle skiers, and these two athletes are among the best. Xu trained hard for many years and never gave up her dream. They are the heroes ____51____ inspire many young people. Ning Zhongyan made history in the men’s 1500-meter speed skating. He had such ____52____ amazing performance that people around the world cheered for him. For 102 years, this sport was controlled by Western skaters. That long record ____53____ (break) by Ning’s gold medal. He showed that Asian athletes can also win in sports long ruled by the West. These athletes taught us important lessons. True success comes from hard work, confidence, and the courage to challenge ourselves. For middle school students, their stories tell us that real glory is not just about ____54____ (win) medals. Nothing is brighter than the spirit of never giving up. It is about trying our best ____55____ (become) better every day. 【答案】46. its 47. but 48. wonderful 49. pressure 50. produced 51. who##that 52. an 53. was broken 54. winning 55. to become 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了中国冬奥健儿在 2026 米兰-科尔蒂纳冬奥会上的出色表现与精神品质。 【46题详解】 句意：中国队在境外冬奥会上取得了有史以来的最佳成绩。根据文中语句“Team China did…best ever in a Winter Games outside China”可知，固定搭配do one’s best 表示 “尽某人最大努力”，此处用形容词性物主代词修饰 best。 【47题详解】 句意：全世界的人们都称赞中国运动员，不仅是因为他们的奖牌，还因为他们伟大的精神。根据文中语句“not just for their medals,…for their great spirit”可知，固定搭配not just…but (also)表示 “不仅…… 而且……”，此处填but。 【48题详解】 句意：在自由式滑雪项目中，谷爱凌和徐梦桃带来了精彩的表现。根据文中语句“Eileen Gu and Xu Mengtao gave… performances” 可知，此处需用形容词修饰名词 performances。 【49题详解】 句意：她在巨大的压力下尝试高难度动作。根据文中语句“She tried difficult moves under great…” 可知，形容词great 后接名词，构成固定搭配under pressure表示 “在压力下”。 【50题详解】 句意：中国已经培养出了许多优秀的自由式滑雪运动员，这两位运动员是其中的佼佼者。根据文中语句“China has…many excellent freestyle skiers”可知，has后接动词过去分词，构成现在完成时。 【51题详解】 句意：他们是激励许多年轻人的英雄。根据文中语句“They are the heroes…inspire many young people”可知，此处为定语从句，先行词the heroes指人，用关系代词who/that引导。 【52题详解】 句意：他的表现如此出色，以至于全世界的人都为他欢呼。根据文中语句 “He had such…amazing performance that people around the world cheered for him” 可知，固定搭配 such a/an+adj.+ 可数名词单数，amazing以元音音素开头，用an。 【53题详解】 句意：这项由西方选手垄断了102年的纪录，被宁忠岩的金牌打破了。根据文中语句“That long record…by Ning’s gold medal” 可知，主语That long record与break是被动关系，且动作发生在过去，用一般过去时的被动语态，系动词要用was，break的过去分词为broken。 【54题详解】 句意：对于中学生来说，他们的故事告诉我们，真正的荣耀不仅仅是赢得奖牌。根据文中语句“real glory is not just about… medals” 可知，介词 about 后接动名词。 【55题详解】 句意：它关乎尽我们最大的努力，让自己每天都变得更好。根据文中语句“It is about trying our best…better every day”可知，固定搭配try one’s best to do sth.表示 “尽某人最大努力做某事”。 第三节 书面表达（满分25分） 56. 假如你是李华，你校英语社团公众号正在做一期以“中学生活”为主题的推送。请根据以下要点提示，以“How to Make My Life Colorful”为题，写一篇短文投稿。 内容包括：1．合理利用时间，坚持体育锻炼，广泛阅读； 2．参加艺术活动，例如听音乐会、逛博物馆； 3．亲近大自然，和父母或朋友爬山、骑车； 4．积极参加劳动，学习生活技能，如整理房间、做饭； 5．参与志愿服务，去敬老院、关爱帮助他人。 注意：1．词数80左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入词数； 2．必须包括以上所有要点，并可适当增加细节，使行文连贯； 3．不能出现真实信息。 参考词汇：劳动 labor How to Make My Life Colorful As a middle school student, I try to study hard and live a good life in my free time. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I believe these activities will make my life colorful and meaningful. 【答案】 例文： How to Make My Life Colorful As a middle school student, I try to study hard and live a good life in my free time. I balance my schedule wisely, making time for daily exercise and extensive reading to keep healthy and informed. I also engage in artistic activities, like attending concerts or visiting museums, to enrich my cultural knowledge. Moreover, I enjoy connecting with nature by hiking or cycling with my parents or friends. At home, I actively participate in labor, learning skills such as tidying rooms and cooking. Additionally, I volunteer at nursing homes, offering care and companionship to the elderly. I believe these activities will make my life colorful and meaningful. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：说明文，用一般现在时为主 明确要点：合理利用时间（体育锻炼、阅读）、参加艺术活动（听音乐会、逛博物馆）、亲近大自然（爬山、骑车）、积极参加劳动（整理房间、做饭）、参与志愿服务（去敬老院、关爱帮助他人） 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：不得透露真实信息，词数80左右，开头结尾已给出不计入词数 [第二步：构思布局] 一段式结构： 开头句：总起句，表明在空闲时间努力过好生活 中间：分别从合理利用时间、参加艺术活动、亲近大自然、积极参加劳动、参与志愿服务等方面阐述如何让生活丰富多彩 结尾句：总结这些活动会让生活丰富多彩有意义 [第三步：要点展开] 合理利用时间： 时间安排：balance my schedule wisely/manage my time reasonably等 活动内容：making time for daily exercise and extensive reading/do sports/read books widely等 作用效果：to keep healthy and informed/to stay fit and knowledgeable等 参加艺术活动： 活动选择：engage in artistic activities, like attending concerts or visiting museums/go to art exhibitions/watch plays等 作用效果：to enrich my cultural knowledge/to broaden my horizons等 亲近大自然： 活动选择：enjoy connecting with nature by hiking or cycling with my parents or friends/go camping/go fishing等 作用效果：to relax myself/to enjoy the beauty of nature等 积极参加劳动： 活动选择：actively participate in labor, learning skills such as tidying rooms and cooking/do housework/grow plants等 作用效果：to improve my life skills/to become more independent等 参与志愿服务： 活动选择：volunteer at nursing homes, offering care and companionship to the elderly/do community service/help the disabled等 作用效果：to help others/to make a contribution to society等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年春期初中毕业年级总复习阶段第一次模拟考试 英语试卷 试卷说明：1．本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷。第Ⅰ卷为选择题，第Ⅱ卷为非选择题。所有试题答案均填写在答题卷上。 2．本试卷满分120分，答题时间为100分钟。 第Ⅰ卷（共70分） 第一部分 读（共三节，满分70分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A The Ministry of Education (教育部) has announced that a new policy is now being carried out in all provinces across China. The policy requires schools to provide students with two hours of ___1___ activity every day. It also gives students a 15-minute break between ___2___ to help them relax. The main goal of this policy is to improve students’ health. By spending more time on sports, students can build stronger bodies and stay active. The longer breaks also allow students to ___3___ their minds and get ready for the next class. Parents and teachers have ___4___ the new policy. They believe that more exercise and breaks will help students learn better and feel happier at school. The policy is seen as an important ___5___ toward helping young people grow up strong and full of energy. 1. A. physical B. personal C. natural D. medical 2. A. meals B. classes C. games D. sports 3. A. make B. rest C. change D. open 4. A. questioned B. refused C. minded D. welcomed 5. A. answer B. lesson C. step D. dream B Since the beginning of 2026, a popular online trend (趋势) named “Becoming Chinese” has ___6___ across social media around the world. Many foreign Internet users are ___7___ posting their “Chinese lifestyle checklists” online. These include drinking warm water, cooking homemade soup, ___8___ apple water for health, putting goji berries into a thermos which can keep water warm for several hours, wearing comfortable cotton slippers, and practicing Ba Duan Jin, a ___9___ Chinese exercise. This trend shows that foreign friends are ____10____ just outsiders looking at Chinese culture. They have become active participants who truly want to experience it. Instead of only knowing cultural symbols, they are learning valuable ancient Chinese ____11____ and healthy daily habits. These easy and relaxing habits help them take better care of ____12____ in busy and stressful modern lives. At the same time, this wave shows that China’s soft ____13____ is becoming stronger and stronger. More and more people around the world are beginning to get the deep and warm meaning of Chinese culture and live a ____14____ life. In conclusion, unless people try these daily habits, they will never truly understand the wisdom ____15____ these habits and will miss the chance to relax in their modern lives. 6. A. swum B. swept C. walked D. travelled 7. A. excitedly B. wisely C. calmly D. carefully 8. A. cooling B. pouring C. boiling D. mixing 9. A. new B. scientific C. modern D. traditional 10. A. not yet B. no longer C. no doubt D. not ever 11. A. advice B. force C. knowledge D. information 12. A. themselves B. ourselves C. itself D. myself 13. A. food B. music C. energy D. power 14. A. slower B. quieter C. lazier D. busier 15. A. below B. before C. behind D. beside 第二节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A How much do Chinese like takeout (外卖)? A survey of 2,005 readers was done by China Youth Daily and wenjuan.com. It shows that 64.9% of them eat takeout every week. Who were asked Male 50.2% Female 49.8% Why order takeout? “I’m too busy.” 55.9% “Takeout is cheap.” 36.7% “Restaurants are too far.” 30.9% “I don’t know how to cook.” 28.9% “It’s delicious.” 22.2% “I want to watch TV while eating.” 9% Bad for health? Agree 52.7% Not sure. 35.7% Disagree. 11.6% 16. What percentage of the readers eat takeout every week? A. 30.9% B. 28.9% C. 50.2% D. 64.9% 17. Jason works day and night at the hospital. Which could be the reason for him to have takeout? A. “I’m too busy.” B. “It’s delicious.” C. “Takeout is cheap.” D. “I want to watch TV while eating.” 18. What can we know from the survey? A. The survey was done by China Daily. B. More men took part in the survey. C. Readers usually eat takeout for lunch. D. Most readers think takeout is good for health. B Spring break is a much-anticipated (备受期待的) holiday for middle school students. It offers a break from the daily busy classes, homework, and exams. This year students in Deyang had three days off for the spring break, from April 1st to April 3rd. Combined (合并) with the three-day Qingming Festival, the break became longer. Spring break provides a big opportunity for rest. After months of hard study, students need time to relax and get their energy back. Sleeping in, reading for pleasure, or just doing nothing can greatly reduce stress. The break is a perfect time to develop new interests and hobbies. My classmate, Li Hua, spent his spring break learning traditional paper-cutting from his grandmother. At first, he found it difficult to cut the paper cleanly. However, he practiced patiently every afternoon. By the end of the week, he created a beautiful window decoration of a spring bird. This experience not only taught him a new skill but also helped him understand the value of patience and focus. Another friend, Wang Fang, volunteered at a local library. She helped organize books and read stories to young children. She felt great joy in sharing stories and learned how meaningful it was to give back to the community. Spring break allows for quality time with family and friends. Without the stress of schoolwork, students can build their relationships through shared activities and conversations. When students return to school, they are often refreshed, happier, and ready to learn. 19. How long did the students in Deyang have in total for the break this year? A. Three days. B. Four days. C. Six days. D. Seven days. 20. What can we know from the third paragraph? A. The spring break was a good time to prepare for exams. B. Wang Fang worked as a volunteer and felt happy to help others. C. Li Hua and Wang Fang both learned new skills during the break. D. Li Hua learned paper-cutting from his teacher and gave up halfway. 21. According to the passage, how can students spend the spring break? ①Having a good sleep. ②Reading for pleasure. ③Taking extra classes. ④Developing new hobbies. ⑤Serving the public. ⑥Spending time with family. A. ①②③④⑤ B. ①②③⑤⑥ C. ①③④⑤⑥ D. ①②④⑤⑥ 22. What is the writer’s attitude (态度) towards spring break? A. Supportive. B. Doubtful. C. Worried. D. Uninterested. C Living green is all about reducing the resources you use, reusing items when you can, and recycling items that can be reused. If you want to live green, here are practical steps to follow: First, learn more about green living. The first step is to understand how our daily habits affect the environment. Educate yourself on simple ways to reduce waste, save energy, and make eco-friendly choices. Second, choose eco-friendly foods. The food we eat affects the environment. For example, food grown nearby doesn’t need to travel far, so it causes less air pollution. Besides, organic (有机的) farming avoids using pesticides that are bad for plants and animals. As a result, eating local and organic food is good for both the earth and your health! Next, spend your money wisely. On the one hand, avoid buying things with too much packaging. The packaging creates trash and hurts the environment. Even if you recycle the package, it’s still an unnecessary waste of resources. On the other hand, you can try to buy second-hand things instead of buying new ones. Better not buy things you don’t need. Actually, when you want to buy something, check if you can borrow one from your friend or shop. What’s more, keeping your travel level is also important. If a new-energy car is not here at the moment, you can take other steps. You can walk or ride a bike to work. If the place you want to go is too far for a daily bicycle, you can take public transportation. Waste sorting is still a big deal. By sorting waste into different groups like recyclables, kitchen waste, and harmful waste, we can reduce pollution. Sorting also helps communities. Cleaner streets and less burning trash mean cleaner air for everyone. 23. How does the article begin? A. By asking a question. B. By explaining a phrase. C. By listing numbers. D. By describing a scene. 24. What does the underlined word “pesticides” probably mean? A. 杀虫剂 B. 化肥 C. 收割机 D. 清洗剂 25. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Waste sorting has nothing to do with reducing pollution. B. Traveling to some far places by train is a good way to live green. C. The first step to green living is to buy more eco-friendly products. D. You should buy things with much packaging because it can be recycled. 26. Where can we probably read this passage? A. In a community poster. B. In a sports newspaper. C. In a lifestyle magazine. D. In a science fiction novel. D The 2026 Spring Festival Gala (春晚) was the most-watched show on Chinese New Year’s Eve. For many Chinese families, watching the Gala together is a beloved tradition. In 2026, technology played a big part in making the show special. The first amazing part was humanoid robots. These robots were controlled by advanced machines and computer programs. At the Gala, robots from companies like Unitree Robotics and Noetic performed martial arts (武术) with real martial artists. They did difficult Kung Fu moves, including backflips (后空翻). Their actions were strong and fast, showing great skills and balance. The second technology was AI visual effects (视觉效果). AI can make moving pictures that match live performances. In the dance Ode to the Flower Deities, when the poet Lu You gave a small stick with flowers to a child, flowers started to bloom (开花) right away. Soon, the whole stage was full of flowers. AI made sure the flowers appeared at the perfect time to match the dancers. Another example was the famous painting Six Steeds. The six horses in the painting seemed to run and jump on the screen, turning a still picture into a lively scene. The third technology was digital humans. In a dance by Liu Haocun, special video technology made many digital copies of her on stage. Even though she was dancing alone, it looked like many copies of her were performing at once. One turned beautifully, another jumped, and others moved in different ways, making the dance more interesting. With robots, AI visuals, and digital humans, the 2026 Gala showed that tradition and new ideas can work well together. It also showed how much technology has improved in recent years. 27. What can we learn about humanoid robots? A. They failed to keep balance when doing backflips. B. They were controlled by human beings directly on the stage. C. They were designed to replace real martial artists in performances. D. They could perform difficult Kung Fu moves with real martial artists. 28. Why are Ode to the Flower Deities and Six Steeds mentioned? A. To compare different dance styles. B. To explain the history of Chinese art. C. To show how AI makes the stage more lively. D. To tell stories about Lu You and ancient paintings. 29. Which is TRUE about digital humans in the passage? A. They couldn’t move in different ways. B. They were more popular than the robots. C. They were many copies of a person on stage. D. They made Liu Haocun dance with many partners. 30. What is the best title for the passage? A. Robots Shone at the 2026 Spring Festival Gala. B. Technology Made the 2026 Gala So Special. C. The Most-Watched Chinese New Year Show. D. Tradition and New Ideas Coming Together. 第三节 短文填空（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后方框中的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 We often think humans are special because we can show many different feelings. But bumblebees (大黄蜂) can do this too. ____31____ A new study published in Science found that good moods can spread, even among very small insects. A bee’s brain is smaller than a sesame (芝麻) seed. ____32____ In the study, researchers gave one bee a surprise drop of sugar water. ____33____ It became much braver than before. It started landing on different flowers more quickly than other bees. What’s interesting is that other bees nearby also started acting like this, even though they didn’t get any sugar water themselves. To make sure bees weren’t just copying each other, researchers used barriers (障碍). They found that bees could spread happiness just by seeing each other. ____34____ This shows empathy (共鸣), which people usually think only larger-brained animals have. Before this study, scientists didn’t know that small insects like bees could do this. ____35____ It tells us that sharing feelings is not just for big-brained animals. It is a key part of social life itself. So, when you see a bee buzzing in the garden, remember: it might be spreading joy to its friends! A. They didn’t need to touch or smell. B. This finding is very important. C. The sugar made the bee very happy and changed how it acted. D. But that doesn’t stop them from having feelings. E. Every bee must try hard to look for the sugar water. F. They can feel happiness and share this good feeling with other bees around them. 第Ⅱ卷（共50分） 第二部分 写（共三节，满分50分） 第一节 单词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据句意和首字母提示，写出该单词的正确形式（每空一词）。请将单词完整地写在答题卡上指定的位置。 36. Which do you p_______, coffee or tea? 37. Teenagers should be brave when they are f_______ difficulties. 38. What about reading a_______ to practice your pronunciation? 39. Mike e_______ himself very much at the party. He was very happy. 40. When the t________ lights are red, it’s dangerous to cross the street. 41. China’s National Day falls in O________, the tenth month of the year. 42. The blue whale is the b_______ animal on the earth, and it lives in the sea. 43. The book explains the grammar c_______ so that everyone can understand. 44. As students in the n_______ grade, we are looking forward to the new life in senior high school. 45. Chuanchao, also known as the Sichuan Football League, is a competition among c________ in Sichuan. 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，请将答案写在答题卡上指定的位置。 The 2026 Winter Olympics in Milan (米兰) and Cortina (科尔蒂纳) were over. Team China did ____46____ (it) best ever in a Winter Games outside China. People around the world praised Chinese athletes, not just for their medals, ____47____ for their great spirit. In freestyle skiing (自由式滑雪), Eileen Gu and Xu Mengtao gave ____48____ (wonder) performances. Gu was brave and creative. She tried difficult moves under great ____49____ (press). China has ____50____ (produce) many excellent freestyle skiers, and these two athletes are among the best. Xu trained hard for many years and never gave up her dream. They are the heroes ____51____ inspire many young people. Ning Zhongyan made history in the men’s 1500-meter speed skating. He had such ____52____ amazing performance that people around the world cheered for him. For 102 years, this sport was controlled by Western skaters. That long record ____53____ (break) by Ning’s gold medal. He showed that Asian athletes can also win in sports long ruled by the West. These athletes taught us important lessons. True success comes from hard work, confidence, and the courage to challenge ourselves. For middle school students, their stories tell us that real glory is not just about ____54____ (win) medals. Nothing is brighter than the spirit of never giving up. It is about trying our best ____55____ (become) better every day. 第三节 书面表达（满分25分） 56. 假如你是李华，你校英语社团公众号正在做一期以“中学生活”为主题的推送。请根据以下要点提示，以“How to Make My Life Colorful”为题，写一篇短文投稿。 内容包括：1．合理利用时间，坚持体育锻炼，广泛阅读； 2．参加艺术活动，例如听音乐会、逛博物馆； 3．亲近大自然，和父母或朋友爬山、骑车； 4．积极参加劳动，学习生活技能，如整理房间、做饭； 5．参与志愿服务，去敬老院、关爱帮助他人。 注意：1．词数80左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入词数； 2．必须包括以上所有要点，并可适当增加细节，使行文连贯； 3．不能出现真实信息。 参考词汇：劳动 labor How to Make My Life Colorful As a middle school student, I try to study hard and live a good life in my free time. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I believe these activities will make my life colorful and meaningful. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $