精品解析：四川省德阳市广汉市2025-2026学年度下期九年级第一次模拟考试英语试卷

2025-2026学年度下期九年级第一次模拟考试 英语试卷 说明：1．本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷。第Ⅰ卷为选择题，第Ⅱ卷为非选择题。全卷共6页。考生作答时，须将答案答在答题卡上，在本试卷、草稿纸上答题无效，考试结束后，将试卷及答题卡交回。 2．本试卷满分120分。答题时间为100分钟。 第Ⅰ卷（共70分） 第一部分 读（共三节，满分70分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A The Lantern Festival is an important and interesting festival in China. It is on the 15th day of the first Chinese lunar (阴历) month. Let me tell you ___1___ I celebrated this day with my family. In some areas, parents usually buy or even make lanterns for their children as ___2___. In my town, there was a lantern show. My family always went to the show together. And my little sister especially liked the parks. On the evening of the Lantern Festival, we could see many lanterns ___3___ in the streets and parks. All the people walked around with their ___4___, enjoying the different shapes and sizes of the lanterns. We also played the lantern riddle (谜语) games. There were many riddles on these colourful lanterns. If someone gave the right answer, he or she would get a gift. At night, fireworks (烟花) were also very beautiful. It was a perfect way to celebrate the ___5___ of the Spring Festival. 1. A. what B. how C. why D. when 2. A. prizes B. tickets C. presents D. tools 3. A. hanging B. hiding C. collecting D. dancing 4. A. relatives B. teachers C. doctors D. students 5. A. middle B. result C. end D. opening 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A 4. A 5. C 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕中国传统节日元宵节展开，介绍了元宵节的习俗，包括父母为孩子准备灯笼、夜晚赏灯、逛灯会等活动，体现了元宵节家人团聚、喜庆热闹的节日氛围，也点明了元宵节是庆祝春节圆满结束的重要传统节日。 【1题详解】 句意：让我告诉你我是如何和家人一起庆祝这一天的。 根据“Let me tell you...I celebrated this day with my family.”及后文介绍的庆祝活动（看灯展、猜灯谜、看烟花）可知，这里是讲述庆祝的方式。how“如何、怎样”，表示方式，符合语境；what“什么”、why“为什么”、when“什么时候”均无法对应后文对庆祝过程的描述，故排除。 【2题详解】 句意：在一些地区，父母通常会为孩子买甚至制作灯笼作为礼物。 根据“parents usually buy or even make lanterns...”可知，父母为孩子准备灯笼，是节日里的心意presents“礼物”，符合父母给孩子准备节日灯笼的语境；prizes“奖品”、tickets“票”、tools“工具”均不符合节日中父母给孩子送灯笼的逻辑，故排除。 【3题详解】 句意：在元宵节的晚上，我们可以看到许多灯笼挂在街道和公园里。 根据“many lanterns...in the streets and parks”及常识可知，灯笼是悬挂起来供人观赏的。hanging“悬挂”，符合灯笼的摆放方式，也契合节日灯展的场景；hiding“隐藏”、collecting“收集”、dancing“跳舞”均不符合灯笼在街道、公园的状态，故排除。 【4题详解】 句意：所有人都和他们的家人一起四处走动，欣赏不同形状和大小的灯笼。 根据前文“celebrated this day with my family”及元宵节家人团聚的传统可知，人们是和家人一起赏灯的。relatives“亲戚/家人”，符合节日里家人结伴赏灯的场景；teachers“老师”、doctors“医生”、students“学生”均不符合元宵节家庭团聚赏灯的语境，故排除。 【5题详解】 句意：这是庆祝春节结束的完美方式。 根据常识可知，元宵节是春节的最后一个重要节日，标志着春节的结束。end“结束”，符合元宵节是春节收官的文化常识；middle“中间”、result“结果”、opening“开端”均不符合元宵节的节日意义，故排除。 B Lingling had a chance to study abroad in Rome after finishing her middle school. However, her parents didn’t ___6___. They worried that she couldn’t get used to the ___7___ in a foreign country. Lingling tried to let them know that it was ___8___ catching the chance. Luckily, they finally allowed her to go to Italy. Lingling spent about 15 hours flying to Rome, the ___9___ of Italy. She soon noticed a custom. One day, while walking on the street, she met her classmates by chance on the street and they ____10____ each other. She noticed that they all stopped for snacks at the same time in the afternoon. She was puzzled (迷惑的) because she had ____11____ seen anyone in her hometown have snacks at a specific (特定的) time during the day. So she asked her classmates about this cultural practice. They explained that it is called “merenda”—an Italian food tradition. Her classmates told her that “merenda” is a special meal that is usually ____12____ at about four o’clock in the afternoon. Eating it is also a social activity and “merenda” is often ____13____ with friends or family members. This is a special and meaningful ____14____. It made her realize that it is ____15____ to learn cultures in different countries. Also, it sparked (激发) her interests in learning about foreign cultures. She was thankful for this chance to learn more and know how colourful the world is. 6. A. offer B. agree C. refuse D. choose 7. A. life B. work C. lesson D. language 8. A. cheap B. lonely C. safe D. worth 9. A. college B. village C. capital D. coast 10. A. praised B. greeted C. thanked D. followed 11. A. often B. usually C. always D. never 12. A. brought B. served C. paid D. bought 13. A. shared B. dealt C. competed D. compared 14. A. hobby B. rule C. custom D. history 15. A. normal B. special C. polite D. necessary 【答案】6. B 7. A 8. D 9. C 10. B 11. D 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Lingling去意大利罗马留学的经历。起初她的父母不支持，她说服父母后前往意大利，在当地了解到“merenda”这一传统饮食习俗，这次文化体验让她意识到了解不同国家文化的重要性，也激发了她对外国文化的兴趣。 【6题详解】 句意：然而，她的父母并不同意。 根据后文“They worried that she couldn’t get used to the life in a foreign country.”以及“Luckily, they finally allowed her to go to Italy.”可知，一开始父母是反对她出国的。agree“同意”，符合语境，此处表示父母一开始不同意她出国；offer“提供”、refuse“拒绝”（与 didn’t 搭配后语义矛盾）、choose“选择”均不符合语境。 【7题详解】 句意：他们担心她无法适应国外的生活。 根据前文“study abroad in Rome”可知，父母担心她无法适应国外的日常状态。life“生活”，get used to the life in a foreign country表示“适应国外的生活”，符合语境；work“工作”、lesson“课程”、language“语言”均无法概括父母担心的整体状况，故排除。 【8题详解】 句意：Lingling试图让他们知道抓住这个机会是值得的。 根据后文“Luckily, they finally allowed her to go to Italy.”可知，Lingling说服了父母，说明她认为这个机会是值得的。worth“值得的”，固定搭配be worth doing sth.表示“值得做某事”，符合语境；cheap“便宜的”、lonely“孤独的”、safe“安全的”均不符合语境。 【9题详解】 句意：Lingling花了大约15个小时飞往罗马，意大利的首都。 根据常识可知，罗马是意大利的首都。capital“首都”，符合罗马的城市定位；college“大学”、village“村庄”、coast“海岸”均不符合罗马的身份，故排除。 【10题详解】 句意：一天，她在街上偶遇了同学，彼此互相打了招呼。 根据前文“met her classmates by chance”可知，遇到同学后会进行问候。greeted“打招呼、问候”，符合遇到同学后的行为；praised“表扬”、thanked“感谢”、followed“跟随”均不符合语境。 【11题详解】 句意：她很困惑，因为她在家乡从未见过有人在一天中的特定时间吃零食。 根据前文“She was puzzled”可知，她从未见过这种情况，所以才会疑惑。never“从未”，符合她对这种习俗陌生、感到困惑的状态；often“经常”、usually“通常”、always“总是”均与“困惑”的逻辑矛盾，故排除。 【12题详解】 句意：她的同学告诉她，“merenda”是一种特殊的餐点，通常在下午四点左右供应。 根据后文“a special meal”可知，此处表示餐点的供应时间。served“供应、提供”，符合餐点被提供的语境；brought“带来”、paid“支付”、bought“购买”均不符合语境。 【13题详解】 句意：吃它也是一种社交活动，“merenda”通常会和朋友或家人分享。 根据前文“a social activity”可知，这种餐点是和他人一起进行的，即分享。shared“分享”，share with friends or family members表示“和朋友或家人分享”，符合社交活动的语境；dealt“处理”、competed“竞争”、compared“比较”均不符合语境。 【14题详解】 句意：这是一种特殊且有意义的习俗。 根据前文“an Italian food tradition”可知，这是一种文化习俗。custom“习俗、传统”，与前文的“tradition”呼应，符合语境；hobby“爱好”、rule“规则”、history“历史”均不符合语境。 【15题详解】 句意：这让她意识到了解不同国家的文化是必要的。 根据后文“it sparked her interests in learning about foreign cultures”可知，这次经历让她明白了解外国文化的重要性。necessary“必要的”，符合她对了解不同文化的感悟；normal“正常的”、special“特殊的”、polite“礼貌的”均不符合语境。 第二节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Hollywood movie: La La Land《爱乐之城》, a new musical by US director Damien Chazelle Dates: June 20-June 30 Mon.-Fri.: 11:00 a.m., 3:00 p.m., 7:30 p.m. Sat.-Sun.: 9:00 a.m., 4:00 p.m., 8:30 p.m. Place: New Century Cinema Ticket Prices: Adults:60 yuan (50 yuan for a member) Students:30 yuan (20 yuan for a member) Children under 1.3 meters: free Notice: Enjoyed by people over 4 years old 16. What kind of movie is this? A. A comedy. B. An opera. C. A program. D. A musical. 17. How long does the movie last for? A. 11 days. B. 12 days. C. 7 days. D. 5 days. 18. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A. On Friday, you can watch the movie at 9:00 a.m. B. The ticket price for members is lower. C. The director of the movie La La Land is British. D. A 1.2-meter-tall child needs to buy a ticket. 【答案】16. D 17. A 18. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，内容为一则关于好莱坞电影《爱乐之城》（La La Land）的放映海报。文章详细列出了该电影的类型、导演、放映日期、具体场次时间、放映地点、票价优惠信息以及观影年龄限制等实用信息。 【16题详解】 根据海报第一行文字“Hollywood movie: La La Land 《爱乐之城》, a new musical by US director Damien Chazelle”可知，该电影被明确标注为“a new musical”（一部新音乐剧）。 【17题详解】 根据海报中的“Dates: June 20-June 30”可知，放映时间从6月20日到6月30日。计算天数包含首尾两天，即30-20+1=11天。 【18题详解】 根据“Ticket Prices”一栏，成人票原价60元，会员价50元；学生票原价30元，会员价20元。可以看出会员票价确实更低。 B Many people know the planet is in danger. If we all do a few small things every day, we can make a difference. Here are some ideas for you to try. Use less water. Turn off the tap (水龙头) when brushing your teeth or washing your hair. In this way, you’ll use less water. Naturally, your parents will pay less for the water and they will be happy too! Use less electricity. When you finish watching TV, turn it off. Turn your computer off at night to save electricity. Choose the right light for your home and the LED bulb (电灯泡) is a good choice. When you leave a room, turn off the light. It is simple and green. Get moving! Use public transport, walk or ride bikes to go to school or to meet friends. Many car journeys are under five miles. They are short journeys and don’t need a car. It is a good choice to ride a bike to get some exercise and make less air pollution at the same time. Recycle. Use local recycling points to recycle glass, paper and plastic. Remember to organize the recycling at home. Reusing things is another way to protect our natural resources. So what are you waiting for? Start today and try your best to do something for our planet! 19. What can we know about LED bulbs? A. They can protect people’s eyes. B. They save more electricity than normal bulbs. C. They are brighter than other bulbs. D. They change the light on computers. 20. How many ways does the writer offer to help our earth in this passage? A. One. B. Two. C. Four. D. Three. 21. What does the underlined word “resources” probably mean in Chinese? A. 资源 B. 风光 C. 因素 D. 现象 22. What’s the passage mainly about? A. How to save water. B. How to save electricity. C. How to travel greenly. D. How to save our planet. 【答案】19. B 20. C 21. A 22. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了几种日常环保的小方法，包括节约用水、节约用电、绿色出行和回收利用，呼吁大家从身边小事做起保护地球。 【19题详解】 第3段“Use less electricity.”及“Choose the right light for your home and the LED bulb is a good choice.”，该段围绕节约用电介绍方法，文中提到选择家庭灯具时LED灯泡是好选择，由此可推知LED灯泡比普通灯泡更省电。 【20题详解】 文章分别介绍了“Use less water、Use less electricity、Get moving、Recycle”四种环保方法。 【21题详解】 根据文章第5段“Reusing things is another way to protect our natural resources.”，结合上下文“回收利用物品、保护环境”的语境，“protect”的对象是自然界中可被利用的事物，因此推断“resources”的意思是“资源”。 【22题详解】 本文介绍了多种日常环保方法，目的是呼吁大家保护地球。 C Long ago, Chinese people used hand-held fans in summer. They can date back to the time of the Yellow Emperor. Chinese fans are considered as a part of Chinese culture, and they come in many different materials, shapes and are still used in China. Feather (羽毛) fans are the earliest fans in the world, which appeared in the Shang Dynasty. They became the most popular in the Three Kingdoms period. Zhuge Liang always held one, and then others all followed him, for the fans were considered as a symbol of being smart. Round fans were Chinese women’s best friends. They appeared in the Western Han Dynasty, and were usually made of bamboo and white silk. They were expensive and only rich families could afford them. In Chinese culture, they’re a symbol of beauty. Folding fans have a history of hundreds of years. They’re more convenient than the round fans, so they gradually took the place of the round fans. Chinese people like painting and writing on the folding fans, turning them into a kind of art rather than just tools. 23. When did feather fans become the most popular? A. In the Three Kingdoms period. B. In the Western Han Dynasty. C. In the Shang Dynasty. D. In the Northern Song Dynasty. 24. Which of the following is NOT true about round fans? A. They were only used by smart people. B. They were made of bamboo and white silk. C. They appeared in the Western Han Dynasty. D. Poor women could hardly own them. 25. Why are folding fans widely used in life now? A. Because they appear earliest. B. Because they are cheaper. C. Because they are more convenient. D. Because they are more beautiful. 26. What is the passage mainly about? A. Nature. B. Culture. C. Technology. D. Education. 【答案】23. A 24. A 25. C 26. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中国扇子的历史与文化，分别讲述了羽毛扇、团扇和折扇的起源、特点及文化象征意义。 【23题详解】 第2段指出“Feather fans are the earliest fans in the world, which appeared in the Shang Dynasty. They became the most popular in the Three Kingdoms period.”，羽毛扇在三国时期最受欢迎。 【24题详解】 第3段指出“Round fans were Chinese women’s best friends...They were expensive and only rich families could afford them. In Chinese culture, they’re a symbol of beauty.”，团扇是美丽的象征，只有富裕家庭能负担，并非只有聪明人使用。 【25题详解】 第4段指出“Folding fans... They’re more convenient than the round fans, so they gradually took the place of the round fans.”，折扇被广泛使用是因为更方便。 【26题详解】 本文介绍了中国扇子的发展历史和文化象征，主题属于文化范畴。 D When you think of happiness, you almost don’t think of emotional tears (情绪化的眼泪). But have you ever heard of the term “happy tears”? A happy event may also cause people to tear. Happy crying is perfectly common. If you want to know why exactly it happens, read on. Firstly, you cry when you feel moved because you have bad feelings. If you find some ways to make these bad feelings out of your mind, you will feel relaxed. Secondly, crying may help you control your body. Emotional tears might include two things. They are proteins (蛋白质) and hormones (荷尔蒙). When you cry, your body produces a stress hormone. It may help your emotions. When you cry, maybe you can get others’ care. Scientists believe that crying is a way of making a social communication with other people. Thirdly, it could also be your way of showing the things you are not good at. You feel it difficult to deal with your emotions. Scientists also suggest that all types of crying come from feeling helpless to control the things going on around you. Lastly, crying helps you manage emotions. It can help you manage strong emotions. So next time you feel the tears coming on after receiving some good news, don’t hold back, let the tears flow. 27. How much do you know about “tears”? A. They have nothing to do with happiness. B. They are not common at all. C. They happen because of being nervous. D. They may be caused by a happy event. 28. What does the writer say about the stress hormone? A. It has no use for people’s feelings. B. It only appears when people smile. C. It may help with people’s emotions. D. It can take the place of social communication. 29. What is the purpose of the text? A. To call on people to try crying more often. B. To share different kinds of happy tears. C. To point out the disadvantages of crying. D. To introduce the important roles of crying. 30. What’s the structure (结构) of this text? (P1= Paragraph 1) A. B. C. D. 【答案】27. D 28. C 29. D 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了“开心的眼泪”这一现象，并从释放负面情绪、调节身体、表达无助感、管理强烈情绪等方面阐述了哭泣的重要作用。 【27题详解】 第1段指出“A happy event may also cause people to tear. Happy crying is perfectly common.”，眼泪也可能由开心的事情引起。 【28题详解】 第3段指出“When you cry, your body produces a stress hormone. It may help your emotions.”，压力荷尔蒙有助于调节情绪。 【29题详解】 本文从四个方面介绍了哭泣的重要作用，目的是向读者介绍哭泣的重要性。 【30题详解】 第1段总起引入话题，第2-5段分别从四个角度阐述哭泣的作用，属于“总—分”结构。 第三节 短文填空（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 Nowadays, English is widely used around the world. ____31____ Here are some ways to do it. Be friends with grammar You may think grammar is strict and boring. ____32____ Grammar isn’t something you want to run away from. You should start seeing grammar as a friend who only gives you guidelines (指导), not rules. ____33____ It is a challenge to understand the right rules of a sentence. Try to listen ____34____ Once you listen to something, you either get it 100% or 0%. This is simply not true. If you’re having a hard time knowing what others are saying, don’t be upset. Keep listening and thinking! Think about the information in the passage and try to connect the words that you know. They can help you understand. Practice often Practice! When talking with others, you must make yourself understood. ____35____ Remember: English is a language, a tool of communication meant to be practiced together with other people. A. But in fact, grammar is fun, free and exciting. B. Find as many people as you can to practice your spoken English. C. Learning grammar can be like finishing a game. D. How can you learn English well? E. Many people think listening is quite strange. F. You can learn English well only by memorizing words. 【答案】31. D 32. A 33. C 34. E 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了学好英语的三种实用方法，分别是正确看待语法、坚持听力练习、多开口实践。 【31题详解】 前文提到“如今英语在全球被广泛使用”，后文以“Here are some ways to do it.”引出下文的学习方法。D选项“How can you learn English well?”承接前文英语的重要性，以设问形式引出下文的方法建议，与上下文衔接自然，符合逻辑。 【32题详解】 前文提到“You may think grammar is strict and boring.”，后文强调“Grammar isn’t something you want to run away from.”，前后形成转折关系。A选项“But in fact, grammar is fun, free and exciting.” 以转折词But衔接前文对语法的负面看法，引出对语法的正面认知，前后逻辑连贯，符合上下文语境。 【33题详解】 前文提到要把语法看作“指导而非规则”，后文提到“理解句子的正确规则是一种挑战”，核心是说明学习语法的过程是有趣且有挑战性的。C选项“Learning grammar can be like finishing a game.”承接前文对语法的正面描述，用游戏比喻说明学习语法的趣味性与挑战性，与后文的“challenge”呼应，符合上下文逻辑。 【34题详解】 后文提到“Once you listen to something, you either get it 100% or 0%. This is simply not true.”，核心是纠正人们对听力的错误认知。E选项“Many people think listening is quite strange.”引出后文对听力错误认知的纠正，作为段落开头句符合上下文语境。 【35题详解】 本段主题是“Practice often”，前文提到“和别人交流时要让别人听懂你说的话”，后文强调“英语是一种需要和他人一起练习的交流工具”。B选项“Find as many people as you can to practice your spoken English.”承接前文的交流场景，呼应后文的“和他人一起练习”，符合段落主题。 第Ⅱ卷（共50分） 第二部分 写（共三节，满分50分） 第一节 单词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据句意和首字母提示，写出该单词的正确形式（每空一词）。请将单词完整地写在答题卡上指定的位置。 36. I am sorry. I don’t catch your words. Can you r________ them, please? 【答案】repeat##epeat 【解析】 【详解】句意：对不起。我没听清你说的话。请问你能重复一遍吗？根据首字母r及语境“I don’t catch your words”，可知此处填动词repeat“重复”，情态动词can后接动词原形，因此用repeat，符合句子语法结构与语义逻辑。 37. Li Hua used to be s________ in class, but now he is quite active. 【答案】shy##hy 【解析】 【详解】句意：李华过去在课堂上很害羞，但现在他很活跃。根据首字母s及后文“but now he is quite active（但现在他很活跃）”的对比语境，可知此处填形容词shy“害羞的”，在句中作表语，符合句子语义与语法结构。 38. Hou Yi laid out fruits and d________ in the garden. 【答案】desserts##esserts 【解析】 【详解】 句意：后羿在花园里摆上了水果和点心。根据首字母d及传统中秋习俗常识，可知此处填名词dessert“点心、甜食”，与前面的fruits并列，需用复数形式desserts，符合句子语义与语法要求。 39. Choose w__________ and be responsible for your decisions and actions. 【答案】wisely 【解析】 【详解】句意：明智地选择并且为你的决定和行为负责。此空修饰动词“choose”，所以要用副词。根据“Choose ... and be responsible for your decisions and actions”，可知，此处表示“明智地选择”，wisely“明智地”，故填wisely。 40. Paper was invented in the Eastern Han Dynasty and it is our n________ treasure. 【答案】national##ational 【解析】 【详解】句意：纸发明于东汉时期，是我们的国宝。根据首字母n及语境treasure“珍宝”，可知此处填形容词national“国家的、民族的”，national treasure“国宝”，在句中作定语修饰名词treasure，符合句子语义与语法结构。 41. Parents usually wait at the school g________ to pick up their children on weekdays. 【答案】gate##ate 【解析】 【详解】句意：家长们平时通常在学校门口接孩子。根据首字母g及语境“wait at the school...”可知，应是在学校门口等待，gate“大门”，school gate是固定搭配，表示“学校大门”，符合句子语义与语法要求。 42. If you are late for school, you will be p________ by your teacher. 【答案】punished##unished 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你上学迟到，你会被老师惩罚。根据首字母p及语境“If you are late for school（如果你上学迟到）”，可知此处填动词punish“惩罚”。句子为一般将来时的被动语态，结构为“will be + 过去分词”，因此用punished，符合句子语法结构与语义逻辑。 43. Peter lost the soccer game and let the whole team d________. 【答案】down##own 【解析】 【详解】句意：皮特输掉了足球比赛，让整个团队失望了。根据句子语境和首字母d提示，这里填down，构成固定搭配let sb. down，意为“使某人失望”。 44. Although it was raining heavily, the plane l________ safely at last. 【答案】landed##anded 【解析】 【详解】句意：尽管雨下得很大，飞机最后还是安全着陆了。根据首字母l及语境“the plane（飞机）”，“safely（安全地）”，可知此处指飞机着陆，land表示“着陆”。句子时态为一般过去时，因此用landed，符合句子语义与语法要求。 45. She sits in the last r________, so she can’t see the blackboard clearly. 【答案】(r)ow 【解析】 【详解】句意：她坐在最后一排，所以她不能看清黑板。根据“She sits in the last..., so she can’t see the blackboard clearly.”和首字母提示可知，她在最后一排看不清黑板，the last row表示“最后一排”，定冠词the表特指，后接名词单数。故填(r)ow。 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。请将答案写在答题卡上指定的位置。 Jim loves riding his bike quickly, and two stories have ____46____ (teach) him a lesson. Two weeks ago, he went to a meeting. The place was several ____47____ (block) away from his home. He stayed up late and ____48____ (oversleep), so he rode quickly to arrive on time. When turning the ____49____ (three) crossing, he was going too fast to notice a car and nearly got hit. At that time, Jim felt angry like a ____50____ (burn) fire. But the driver stared at him and said, “Is this your first day on the road? Signal (发信号) before you turn!” His words made Jim embarrassed. Since that day, he has always signaled when turning. Another story happened last year. He was riding fast when ____51____ old woman suddenly appeared. He stopped the bike too quickly. His bike skidded (打滑) and he fell heavily to the ground. It was very ____52____ (pain), and he could hardly get up ____53____ once. From these experiences, he learns to ride ____54____ (careful). Road safety is important ____55____ should always be kept in mind. 【答案】46. taught 47. blocks 48. overslept 49. third 50. burning 51. an 52. painful 53. at 54. carefully 55. and 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了吉姆因骑车过快而经历的两次惊险事件，让他明白了骑行安全的重要性。 【46题详解】 句意：吉姆喜欢快速骑自行车，两件事给了他一个教训。“have + 过去分词”构成现在完成时，表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响，teach的过去分词是taught，故填taught。 【47题详解】 句意：那个地方离他家有好几个街区远。several后接可数名词复数，block的复数形式是blocks，故填blocks。 【48题详解】 句意：他熬夜睡过头了，所以为了准时到达，他骑得很快。and连接并列谓语，前面的stayed是一般过去时，oversleep也需用过去式overslept，故填overslept。 【49题详解】 句意：在第三个十字路口转弯时，他骑得太快没注意到一辆车，差点被撞到。此处表示“第三个十字路口”，需用序数词，three的序数词形式是third，故填third。 【50题详解】 句意：那时，吉姆气得像一团燃烧的火焰。此处修饰名词fire，需用形容词作定语，burn的形容词形式burning“燃烧的”，故填burning。 【51题详解】 句意：他正骑得很快，这时一位老妇人突然出现了。此处表示“一位老妇人”，old是以元音音素开头的单词，需用不定冠词an，故填an。 【52题详解】 句意：那非常疼，他几乎不能立刻站起来。此处作表语，需用形容词，pain的形容词形式是painful“疼痛的”，故填painful。 【53题详解】 句意：那非常疼，他几乎不能立刻站起来。at once是固定短语，意为“立刻、马上”，故填at。 【54题详解】 句意：从这些经历中，他学会了小心骑车。此处修饰动词ride，需用副词，careful的副词形式是carefully“小心地”，故填carefully。 【55题详解】 句意：道路安全很重要，我们应该一直记在心里。前后句为并列关系，用连词and连接两个并列分句，故填and。 第三节 书面表达（22分+3分卷面分，满分25分） 56. 转眼间，初中三年生活即将结束，对于每个人来说初中生活都是难忘的。请以“My Junior High School Life”为题，根据以下要点写一篇英语短文。 内容包括： 1．我度过了一段快乐而有意义的初中生活，它充满了乐趣和美好的回忆； 2．在我中学期间，我学到了很多有用的知识，我也学会了如何成为一个更好的人； 3．我交到了许多好朋友，他们非常友好，我们一起努力学习、互相帮助； 4．当我遇到困难的时候，老师和同学总是鼓励我，在他们的支持下，我进步很大； 5．我喜欢我的初中生活，我真希望我的高中生活和初中生活一样精彩。 要求： 1．内容包含以上信息，可适当发挥，词数80-100（开头已给出，不计入总词数）； 2．语句通顺，行文连贯，层次清晰，书写规范； 3．文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。 My Junior High School Life I have had a happy and meaningful junior high school life. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 范文 My Junior High School Life I have had a happy and meaningful junior high school life. It was full of fun and good memories. During these years, I learned a lot of useful knowledge and how to be a better person. I also made many good friends. They were very friendly. We studied hard and helped each other. When I was in trouble, my teachers and classmates always encouraged me. With their support, I made great progress. I love my junior high school life. I really hope my high school life will be as wonderful as it. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文（回忆与感悟类），时态以一般过去时为主，结尾用一般现在时表达希望。 明确要点：初中生活的整体感受、学习收获、友情经历、老师同学的帮助、对高中的展望。 确定人称：第一人称（I/My）。 注意事项：不透露真实信息，词数80-100词，开头已给出，需覆盖全部要点。 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：承接题目给出的句子，点明初中生活的整体感受。 主体段：依次叙述学习收获、友情、老师同学的帮助与进步。 结尾段：表达对初中生活的喜爱与对高中生活的期待。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：整体感受：full of fun and good memories/filled with joy and sweet memories等 要点二：学习与成长：learn useful knowledge; how to be a better person/gain knowledge; grow into a better self等 要点三：友情经历：make good friends; friendly; study hard and help each other/make close friends; kind classmates; support each other等 要点四：他人帮助与进步：teachers and classmates encouraged me; with their support; made great progress/teachers’ and classmates’ encouragement; with their help; improve a lot等 要点五：结尾展望：love my junior high school life; hope high school life as wonderful as it/treasure these days; expect a great high school life等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度下期九年级第一次模拟考试 英语试卷 说明：1．本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷。第Ⅰ卷为选择题，第Ⅱ卷为非选择题。全卷共6页。考生作答时，须将答案答在答题卡上，在本试卷、草稿纸上答题无效，考试结束后，将试卷及答题卡交回。 2．本试卷满分120分。答题时间为100分钟。 第Ⅰ卷（共70分） 第一部分 读（共三节，满分70分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A The Lantern Festival is an important and interesting festival in China. It is on the 15th day of the first Chinese lunar (阴历) month. Let me tell you ___1___ I celebrated this day with my family. In some areas, parents usually buy or even make lanterns for their children as ___2___. In my town, there was a lantern show. My family always went to the show together. And my little sister especially liked the parks. On the evening of the Lantern Festival, we could see many lanterns ___3___ in the streets and parks. All the people walked around with their ___4___, enjoying the different shapes and sizes of the lanterns. We also played the lantern riddle (谜语) games. There were many riddles on these colourful lanterns. If someone gave the right answer, he or she would get a gift. At night, fireworks (烟花) were also very beautiful. It was a perfect way to celebrate the ___5___ of the Spring Festival. 1. A. what B. how C. why D. when 2. A. prizes B. tickets C. presents D. tools 3. A. hanging B. hiding C. collecting D. dancing 4. A. relatives B. teachers C. doctors D. students 5. A. middle B. result C. end D. opening B Lingling had a chance to study abroad in Rome after finishing her middle school. However, her parents didn’t ___6___. They worried that she couldn’t get used to the ___7___ in a foreign country. Lingling tried to let them know that it was ___8___ catching the chance. Luckily, they finally allowed her to go to Italy. Lingling spent about 15 hours flying to Rome, the ___9___ of Italy. She soon noticed a custom. One day, while walking on the street, she met her classmates by chance on the street and they ____10____ each other. She noticed that they all stopped for snacks at the same time in the afternoon. She was puzzled (迷惑的) because she had ____11____ seen anyone in her hometown have snacks at a specific (特定的) time during the day. So she asked her classmates about this cultural practice. They explained that it is called “merenda”—an Italian food tradition. Her classmates told her that “merenda” is a special meal that is usually ____12____ at about four o’clock in the afternoon. Eating it is also a social activity and “merenda” is often ____13____ with friends or family members. This is a special and meaningful ____14____. It made her realize that it is ____15____ to learn cultures in different countries. Also, it sparked (激发) her interests in learning about foreign cultures. She was thankful for this chance to learn more and know how colourful the world is. 6. A. offer B. agree C. refuse D. choose 7. A. life B. work C. lesson D. language 8. A. cheap B. lonely C. safe D. worth 9. A. college B. village C. capital D. coast 10. A. praised B. greeted C. thanked D. followed 11. A. often B. usually C. always D. never 12. A. brought B. served C. paid D. bought 13. A. shared B. dealt C. competed D. compared 14. A. hobby B. rule C. custom D. history 15. A. normal B. special C. polite D. necessary 第二节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Hollywood movie: La La Land《爱乐之城》, a new musical by US director Damien Chazelle Dates: June 20-June 30 Mon.-Fri.: 11:00 a.m., 3:00 p.m., 7:30 p.m. Sat.-Sun.: 9:00 a.m., 4:00 p.m., 8:30 p.m. Place: New Century Cinema Ticket Prices: Adults:60 yuan (50 yuan for a member) Students:30 yuan (20 yuan for a member) Children under 1.3 meters: free Notice: Enjoyed by people over 4 years old 16. What kind of movie is this? A. A comedy. B. An opera. C. A program. D. A musical. 17. How long does the movie last for? A. 11 days. B. 12 days. C. 7 days. D. 5 days. 18. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A. On Friday, you can watch the movie at 9:00 a.m. B. The ticket price for members is lower. C. The director of the movie La La Land is British. D. A 1.2-meter-tall child needs to buy a ticket. B Many people know the planet is in danger. If we all do a few small things every day, we can make a difference. Here are some ideas for you to try. Use less water. Turn off the tap (水龙头) when brushing your teeth or washing your hair. In this way, you’ll use less water. Naturally, your parents will pay less for the water and they will be happy too! Use less electricity. When you finish watching TV, turn it off. Turn your computer off at night to save electricity. Choose the right light for your home and the LED bulb (电灯泡) is a good choice. When you leave a room, turn off the light. It is simple and green. Get moving! Use public transport, walk or ride bikes to go to school or to meet friends. Many car journeys are under five miles. They are short journeys and don’t need a car. It is a good choice to ride a bike to get some exercise and make less air pollution at the same time. Recycle. Use local recycling points to recycle glass, paper and plastic. Remember to organize the recycling at home. Reusing things is another way to protect our natural resources. So what are you waiting for? Start today and try your best to do something for our planet! 19. What can we know about LED bulbs? A. They can protect people’s eyes. B. They save more electricity than normal bulbs. C. They are brighter than other bulbs. D. They change the light on computers. 20. How many ways does the writer offer to help our earth in this passage? A. One. B. Two. C. Four. D. Three. 21. What does the underlined word “resources” probably mean in Chinese? A. 资源 B. 风光 C. 因素 D. 现象 22. What’s the passage mainly about? A. How to save water. B. How to save electricity. C. How to travel greenly. D. How to save our planet. C Long ago, Chinese people used hand-held fans in summer. They can date back to the time of the Yellow Emperor. Chinese fans are considered as a part of Chinese culture, and they come in many different materials, shapes and are still used in China. Feather (羽毛) fans are the earliest fans in the world, which appeared in the Shang Dynasty. They became the most popular in the Three Kingdoms period. Zhuge Liang always held one, and then others all followed him, for the fans were considered as a symbol of being smart. Round fans were Chinese women’s best friends. They appeared in the Western Han Dynasty, and were usually made of bamboo and white silk. They were expensive and only rich families could afford them. In Chinese culture, they’re a symbol of beauty. Folding fans have a history of hundreds of years. They’re more convenient than the round fans, so they gradually took the place of the round fans. Chinese people like painting and writing on the folding fans, turning them into a kind of art rather than just tools. 23. When did feather fans become the most popular? A. In the Three Kingdoms period. B. In the Western Han Dynasty. C. In the Shang Dynasty. D. In the Northern Song Dynasty. 24. Which of the following is NOT true about round fans? A. They were only used by smart people. B. They were made of bamboo and white silk. C. They appeared in the Western Han Dynasty. D. Poor women could hardly own them. 25. Why are folding fans widely used in life now? A. Because they appear earliest. B. Because they are cheaper. C. Because they are more convenient. D. Because they are more beautiful. 26. What is the passage mainly about? A. Nature. B. Culture. C. Technology. D. Education. D When you think of happiness, you almost don’t think of emotional tears (情绪化的眼泪). But have you ever heard of the term “happy tears”? A happy event may also cause people to tear. Happy crying is perfectly common. If you want to know why exactly it happens, read on. Firstly, you cry when you feel moved because you have bad feelings. If you find some ways to make these bad feelings out of your mind, you will feel relaxed. Secondly, crying may help you control your body. Emotional tears might include two things. They are proteins (蛋白质) and hormones (荷尔蒙). When you cry, your body produces a stress hormone. It may help your emotions. When you cry, maybe you can get others’ care. Scientists believe that crying is a way of making a social communication with other people. Thirdly, it could also be your way of showing the things you are not good at. You feel it difficult to deal with your emotions. Scientists also suggest that all types of crying come from feeling helpless to control the things going on around you. Lastly, crying helps you manage emotions. It can help you manage strong emotions. So next time you feel the tears coming on after receiving some good news, don’t hold back, let the tears flow. 27. How much do you know about “tears”? A. They have nothing to do with happiness. B. They are not common at all. C. They happen because of being nervous. D. They may be caused by a happy event. 28. What does the writer say about the stress hormone? A. It has no use for people’s feelings. B. It only appears when people smile. C. It may help with people’s emotions. D. It can take the place of social communication. 29. What is the purpose of the text? A. To call on people to try crying more often. B. To share different kinds of happy tears. C. To point out the disadvantages of crying. D. To introduce the important roles of crying. 30. What’s the structure (结构) of this text? (P1= Paragraph 1) A. B. C. D. 第三节 短文填空（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 Nowadays, English is widely used around the world. ____31____ Here are some ways to do it. Be friends with grammar You may think grammar is strict and boring. ____32____ Grammar isn’t something you want to run away from. You should start seeing grammar as a friend who only gives you guidelines (指导), not rules. ____33____ It is a challenge to understand the right rules of a sentence. Try to listen ____34____ Once you listen to something, you either get it 100% or 0%. This is simply not true. If you’re having a hard time knowing what others are saying, don’t be upset. Keep listening and thinking! Think about the information in the passage and try to connect the words that you know. They can help you understand. Practice often Practice! When talking with others, you must make yourself understood. ____35____ Remember: English is a language, a tool of communication meant to be practiced together with other people. A. But in fact, grammar is fun, free and exciting. B. Find as many people as you can to practice your spoken English. C. Learning grammar can be like finishing a game. D. How can you learn English well? E. Many people think listening is quite strange. F. You can learn English well only by memorizing words. 第Ⅱ卷（共50分） 第二部分 写（共三节，满分50分） 第一节 单词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据句意和首字母提示，写出该单词的正确形式（每空一词）。请将单词完整地写在答题卡上指定的位置。 36. I am sorry. I don’t catch your words. Can you r________ them, please? 37. Li Hua used to be s________ in class, but now he is quite active. 38. Hou Yi laid out fruits and d________ in the garden. 39. Choose w__________ and be responsible for your decisions and actions. 40. Paper was invented in the Eastern Han Dynasty and it is our n________ treasure. 41. Parents usually wait at the school g________ to pick up their children on weekdays. 42. If you are late for school, you will be p________ by your teacher. 43. Peter lost the soccer game and let the whole team d________. 44. Although it was raining heavily, the plane l________ safely at last. 45. She sits in the last r________, so she can’t see the blackboard clearly. 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。请将答案写在答题卡上指定的位置。 Jim loves riding his bike quickly, and two stories have ____46____ (teach) him a lesson. Two weeks ago, he went to a meeting. The place was several ____47____ (block) away from his home. He stayed up late and ____48____ (oversleep), so he rode quickly to arrive on time. When turning the ____49____ (three) crossing, he was going too fast to notice a car and nearly got hit. At that time, Jim felt angry like a ____50____ (burn) fire. But the driver stared at him and said, “Is this your first day on the road? Signal (发信号) before you turn!” His words made Jim embarrassed. Since that day, he has always signaled when turning. Another story happened last year. He was riding fast when ____51____ old woman suddenly appeared. He stopped the bike too quickly. His bike skidded (打滑) and he fell heavily to the ground. It was very ____52____ (pain), and he could hardly get up ____53____ once. From these experiences, he learns to ride ____54____ (careful). Road safety is important ____55____ should always be kept in mind. 第三节 书面表达（22分+3分卷面分，满分25分） 56. 转眼间，初中三年生活即将结束，对于每个人来说初中生活都是难忘的。请以“My Junior High School Life”为题，根据以下要点写一篇英语短文。 内容包括： 1．我度过了一段快乐而有意义的初中生活，它充满了乐趣和美好的回忆； 2．在我中学期间，我学到了很多有用的知识，我也学会了如何成为一个更好的人； 3．我交到了许多好朋友，他们非常友好，我们一起努力学习、互相帮助； 4．当我遇到困难的时候，老师和同学总是鼓励我，在他们的支持下，我进步很大； 5．我喜欢我的初中生活，我真希望我的高中生活和初中生活一样精彩。 要求： 1．内容包含以上信息，可适当发挥，词数80-100（开头已给出，不计入总词数）； 2．语句通顺，行文连贯，层次清晰，书写规范； 3．文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。 My Junior High School Life I have had a happy and meaningful junior high school life. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $