Unit2知识点-Workbook练习 2025-2026学年译林版八年级英语下册

八年级英语下册Unit2知识点-Workbook练习 小试牛刀 A. 用所给动词的适当形式填空（现在完成时 / 一般过去时） 1. Mrs Chen __________ (live) in Sunshine Town since she was five. 2. Over the years, they __________ (run) the shop very well. 3. Their son __________ (begin) to help in the shop when he was old enough. 4. Next year, the Chen family __________ (open) another supermarket. 5. Jack __________ (climb) Huangshan and __________ (see) a sea of clouds. B. 选用方框中的短语填空（每个限用一次） | a wealth of | in my opinion | get around | improve transport | self-driving technology | 1. ____________________, the town has got better over the years. 2. The government built the underground to ____________________ for everyone. 3. The underground is a convenient way to ____________________. 4. Sunshine Town has ____________________ services and attractions. 5. Trains on the Beijing-Zhangjiakou line use ____________________. C. 用 have/has been, have/has gone, for 或 since 填空 1. My aunt has lived in Hangzhou __________ 2010. 2. I __________ to Hangzhou three times. 3. My grandparents __________ to Nanjing on holiday. They are not at home. 4. West Lake has been popular with poets __________ ancient times. 5. The Lingyin Temple has been there __________ about 1,700 years. 配套练习 A. 单项选择（★） 从A、B、C、D中选择最佳答案。 1. Where is Hangzhou located? A. In the southern part of Zhejiang. B. In the northern part of Zhejiang. C. In the eastern part of China. D. Near Shanghai. 2. What is Xixi National Wetland Park described as? A. A paradise for artists. B. A treasure for nature lovers. C. A great place for shopping. D. A historic temple. 3. How long has the Lingyin Temple been there? A. About 700 years. B. About 1,000 years. C. About 1,700 years. D. About 2,000 years. 4. What did Jack see on Huangshan? A. A beautiful sunrise. B. A sea of clouds and strange rocks. C. Amazing waterfalls. D. A monkey. 5. Which mountain was the most difficult for Jack to climb? A. Huangshan. B. Taishan. C. Lushan. D. Huashan. B. 完成句子（★★） 根据句子内容，用正确的词汇完成句子。 1. 杭州坐落在浙江省的北部。 Hangzhou __________ in the northern part of Zhejiang Province. 2. 西溪国家湿地公园是大自然爱好者的宝地。 Xixi National Wetland Park is a __________ for nature lovers. 3. 在西湖边的茶馆里喝杯茶也很不错。 It is also great to enjoy a cup of tea in a tea house by the __________ of the lake. 4. 灵隐寺有大约1700年的历史。 The Lingyin Temple has a history of about 1,700 __________. 5. 从泰山顶上我看到了美丽的日出。 I saw a beautiful __________ from the top of Taishan. 拓展思考 Part 1（描述你家乡或一个中国城市的变化） 写一段话（至少5句）。过去是什么样？现在是什么样？你觉得变化好吗？ 使用以下表达：In the past, my hometown was, but now, thanks to, I think this change is, because __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ Part 2（介绍一个你爬过或想爬的中国名山） 写一段话（至少5句）。山叫什么？在哪里？有什么特别之处？ 使用以下表达：I have climbed / want to climb, it is located, it is famous for, I felt, I recommend it because __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ Part 3（为什么现在完成时适合谈论旅行经历？） 写一段话（至少5句）。解释现在完成时如何表达去过某地、持续的时间等。 使用以下表达：The present perfect tense is very useful when talking about travel because, we can say, it also helps us, for example, without it, we would say, I think __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ 参考答案与解析 小试牛刀 A 1. has lived (现在完成时，since) 2. have run (现在完成时，over the years) 3. began (一般过去时，when从句) 4. will open (一般将来时，next year) 5. has climbed, saw (现在完成时 + 一般过去时) 小试牛刀 B 1. In my opinion 2. improve transport 3. get around 4. a wealth of 5. self-driving technology 小试牛刀 C 1. since 2. have been 3. have gone 4. since 5. for 配套练习 A 1. B（杭州在浙江北部） 2. B（西溪湿地是大自然的宝库） 3. C（灵隐寺约1700年历史） 4. B（云海和怪石） 5. D（华山最难爬） 配套练习 B 1. lies / is located 2. treasure 3. bank 4. years 5. sunrise 拓展思考（示例） Part 1 In the past, my hometown had narrow muddy roads and old houses. But now, thanks to government support, we have wide roads and modern buildings. I think this change is good because life is more convenient and people are happier. Part 2 I want to climb Huangshan. It is located in Anhui Province. It is famous for its strange rocks, pine trees, and seas of clouds. I have seen photos, and they are amazing. I recommend it because it is one of the most beautiful mountains in China. Part 3 The present perfect tense is very useful when talking about travel because we can say “I have been to Hangzhou” to show experience. It also helps us express how long something has lasted, like “I have lived here for ten years.” Without it, we would use simple past, which does not show the connection to now. I think this tense makes travel stories more interesting and accurate. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $