Unit 3 On the move Understanding ideas 课件-2025-2026学年高一外研版英语必修第二册

Unit 3 On the move Understanding ideas A game for the world Introduction What do you think these things represent in a football game? possible expressions: referee n. 裁判 commit a foul n. 犯规 captain n. corner flag What do you think these things represent in a football game? A football match consists of two 45-minute halves with a 15-minute rest period in between. A player could receive either a yellow or red card if they commit a foul. Each game must include one referee and two assistant referees. It’s the job of the referee to act as a timekeeper and make any decisions such as fouls, free kicks, throw-ins and penalties. What do you think these things represent in a football game? foul n.犯规 free kicks 任意球 throw-in n. 界外球 penalty n. 点球 a warning Two yellow cards will equal one red card. Once a player receives a red card, he is sent off and cannot be replaced. The sport is played by two teams, and there are 11 players in each team , including one goalkeeper wearing gloves. What do you think these things represent in a football game? The team captain wears an armband with the letter “C” on it. What do you think these things represent in a football game? Corner flags separate the sidelines/touchlines from the goal-lines/endlines and are used to make it easy for referees to tell if the ball crosses the sideline/touchline or the goal-line / endline. Corner flags also help players tell the direction of the wind. sideline/touchline goal-line/endline A “hat trick” occurs in football when a player scores three goals in a single game. What do you think these things represent in a football game? Task 1 Read the passage, and answer: 1) What’s the main idea of each paragraph? 2) How many parts would you like to divide the passage into? Para 1 Para 2 Para 3 Para 4 Para 5 the global popularity and history of football football- a game that is simple and cheap to play football- a game with the creativity and excitement football – one of the best ways for people to communicate football – a game more important than life and death Part 3 importance / significance the reasons for football’s global popularity Part 2 Part 1 Another factor behind football’s global popularity is… What’s more,… 8 Task 2 Choose the author’s purpose in writing the passage. (Ex. 3 p36) A. To talk about the history of football. B. To express his / her love of football. C. To explain why football is such a popular game. D. To prove that he / she is a professional football fan. Task 3 Read the passage again and answer: Where did modern football start? In Great Britain. Task 4 Complete the chart with expressions from the passage. (Ex. 4 p37) a simple and cheap game to play a ball made of plastic bags creativity and excitement pass, score and defend ancient China Born on October 23, 1940 a former professional footballer for Brazil national team & Santos football club Winner of three world cups voted as the player of the century by FIFA a simple and cheap game to play a ball made of plastic bags creativity and excitement pass, score and defend brings people together played football together ancient China British and German soldiers put down their guns and played football together on Christmas Day in 1914. Please explain the sentence in your own words: “It (= Football) breaks down walls and brings people together on and off the field.” break down walls : remove physical barriers remove emotional obstacles that keep people from connecting with others Football removes the emotional obstacles of the human beings and unites them regardless of their age, gender, race, culture, religion or nationality on and off the football field. Task 5 Think & share 1) What does the underlined part refer to? What is your understanding of the sentence “This might sound funny, but one only has to think about the Earth to realise that our planet is shaped like a football”? 2) “ That football is such a simple game to play is perhaps the basis of its popularity.” Do you think football is a simple game to play? Why? What does the underlined part refer to in the following sentence? What is your understanding of it? “This might sound funny, but one only has to think about the Earth to realise that our planet is shaped like a football”? Football is to the world what C is to D. It might sound funny that football is much more important than life and death. But when thinking about the Earth, which is shaped like a football, you can understand the importance of football in people’s minds. Eg. Oxygen is to the human beings what water is to the fish． A is to B what C is to D. It means the relationship between A and B is comparable to the relationship between C and D. Football is to the world what the Earth is to the human beings. “This” refers to “Football is much more important than life and death”. 2. “ That football is such a simple game to play is perhaps the basis of its popularity.” Do you think football is a simple game to play? Why? Important sentences Given that Neil Armstrong wanted to take a football to the Moon, we could even say that it is also the most popular sport out of this world! given (prep.): when you consider sth; / due to the fact that… Make two sentences with “ given that…”. 2. ____________ football is such a simple game to play is perhaps the basis of its popularity. It is also a game ______________ is very cheap to play. Analyze the sentence structure. That which/that 1. 你可以从运动中获得的好处 2. 减缓了的压力和焦虑 3. 多样化的社会关系 4. 团队合作和解决问题的能力 1. the benefits you can get from doing sport 2. reduced stress and anxiety 3. diverse social connections 4. teamwork and problem-solving skills Smart expressions 1. 追溯到 2.它受欢迎的基础 3. 一件设备 4.心满意足地 5. 一个用塑料袋团成的球 6. 以惊人逆转结束的比赛 7. 消除隔阂，团结大家 8. 在球场上，在球场下 9. 爆发 10. 以……为例 11. 生死攸关的问题 12. 形状像… 13.不仅仅是一项运动 1. go back to 2. the basis of its popularity 3. a piece of equipment 4. to one’s heart’s content 5. a ball made of plastic bags 6. a game ending with a surprising twist 7. break down walls and bring people together 8. on and off the field 9. break out 10. take… for example 11. a matter of life and death 12. be shaped like… 13. much more than just a sport Smart expressions (p. 34-37) header 头球 to trap 停球 diving save 扑救 kick off 开球 bicycle kick 倒挂金钩 Do you know the football terms? offside 越位 side tackle 侧面铲球 throw-in 掷界外球 own goal 乌龙球 penalty shootout 点球决胜 Homework What other sports are as popular as football in China? What makes them so popular? Refer to the following pattern and write a paragraph about one popular sport in China. __________enjoys popularity all over China. Reason 1 It is _____________. Example ____________________. Reason 2 It is a game _________________. Example _________________. __________enjoys popularity all over China. Reason 1 It is _____________. Example ____________________. Reason 2 It is a game _________________. Example _________________. a cheap game to play Table tennis If you're a beginner, you can start playing table tennis using very simple and inexpensive equipment, such as a table, cheap paddles and balls from your local sports store. that can be played in a relaxing way. For me, this is the perfect combination of light exercise and social contact, which really makes me feel relaxed and comfortable.  ÇúÄ¿ 1 δ֪ÒÕÊõ¼Ò δ֪³ªÆ¬¼¯ (2019/8/23 9:52:33), track 1 δ֪Á÷ÅÉ 187726.42 $