Unit5知识点-Further study练习 2025-2026学年译林版八年级英语下册

八年级英语下册Unit5知识点-Further study练习 小试牛刀 A. 用所给动词的适当形式填空（被动语态 / 一般过去时） 1. The Book of Rites __________ (consider) a collection of writings on manners and rites before the Qin Dynasty. 2. People say that followers of Confucius __________ (write) this book. 3. Later, Dai Sheng in the Western Han Dynasty __________ (edit) it. 4. This book __________ (hold) great cultural value and __________ (play) an important role in traditional Chinese culture. 5. It __________ (regard) as one of the most important classical texts in China. B. 选用方框中的短语填空（每个限用一次） | a collection of | followers of Confucius | cultural value | play an important role in | the Western Han Dynasty | 1. The Book of Rites is ____________________ writings on manners and rites. 2. It is said that ____________________ wrote this book. 3. Dai Sheng in ____________________ edited it. 4. The book holds great ____________________. 5. It continues to ____________________ traditional Chinese culture. C. 句型转换（改为一般疑问句并作肯定或否定回答） 1. The Book of Rites was written before the Qin Dynasty. 一般疑问句：________________________________________________ 肯定回答：________________ 否定回答：________________ 2. This book plays an important role in Chinese culture. 一般疑问句：________________________________________________ 肯定回答：________________ 否定回答：________________ 3. You have read about The Book of Rites. 一般疑问句：________________________________________________ 肯定回答：________________ 否定回答：________________ 配套练习 A. 单项选择（★） 从A、B、C、D中选择最佳答案。 1. What is The Book of Rites about? A. War strategies. B. Manners and rites. C. Poetry. D. Medicine. 2. Who are said to have written The Book of Rites? A. Followers of Confucius. B. Dai Sheng. C. Confucius himself. D. Qin Dynasty scholars. 3. Who edited The Book of Rites in the Western Han Dynasty? A. Confucius. B. Dai Sheng. C. Laozi. D. Mencius. 4. Which of the following is true about The Book of Rites? A. It was written during the Qin Dynasty. B. It has no cultural value. C. It plays an important role in traditional Chinese culture. D. It is a science book. 5. Why is The Book of Rites still important today? A. Because it teaches people how to farm. B. Because it records ancient manners and rites that influence Chinese culture. C. Because it is a history of wars. D. Because it is a collection of poems. B. 完成句子（★★） 根据课文内容，用正确的词汇完成句子。 1. 《礼记》是秦朝以前关于礼仪和礼节的文集。 The Book of Rites is a __________ of writings on __________ and rites before the Qin Dynasty. 2. 人们说孔子的追随者写了这本书。 People say that __________ of Confucius __________ this book. 3. 西汉的戴圣编辑了它。 Dai Sheng in the __________ __________ Dynasty __________ it. 4. 它拥有文化价值，并在中国传统文化中扮演重要角色。 It holds __________ value and __________ an important role in traditional Chinese culture. 5. 了解更多关于这本特别的书，并与同学讨论。 Find out more about this __________ book and __________ it with your classmates. 拓展思考 Part 1（描述你对《礼记》的了解及其重要性） 写一段话（至少5句）。你从这篇介绍中学到了什么？为什么这本书对中国文化很重要？ 使用以下表达：I have learned that, it is a collection of, it was written by, it plays an important role because, I think it is valuable because __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ Part 2（给同学写一段话，推荐了解《礼记》） 写一段话（至少5句）。你会怎么推荐这本书？它有什么值得学习的地方？ 使用以下表达：I recommend you to learn about, it teaches us, it shows, it is a classic that, you will find it interesting because __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ Part 3（为什么古代礼仪书对现代社会仍有意义？） 写一段话（至少5句）。解释古代礼仪如何影响现代行为，以及我们可以从中学到什么。 使用以下表达：Ancient books on manners are still meaningful because, they provide, for example, the value of respecting elders comes from, even today, we should, learning about these traditions helps us __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ 参考答案与解析 小试牛刀 A 1. is considered (一般现在时被动语态) 2. wrote (一般过去时) 3. edited (一般过去时) 4. holds, plays (一般现在时) 5. is regarded (一般现在时被动语态) 小试牛刀 B 1. a collection of 2. followers of Confucius 3. the Western Han Dynasty 4. cultural value 5. play an important role in 小试牛刀 C 1. Was The Book of Rites written before the Qin Dynasty? Yes, it was. / No, it wasn’t. 2. Does this book play an important role in Chinese culture? Yes, it does. / No, it doesn’t. 3. Have you read about The Book of Rites? Yes, I have. / No, I haven’t. 配套练习 A 1. B（关于礼仪和礼节） 2. A（孔子的追随者） 3. B（戴圣） 4. C（在中国传统文化中扮演重要角色） 5. B（记录了古代礼仪，影响中国文化） 配套练习 B 1. collection, manners 2. followers, wrote 3. Western Han, edited 4. cultural, plays 5. special, discuss 拓展思考（示例） Part 1 I have learned that The Book of Rites is a collection of ancient writings about manners and rites. It was written by followers of Confucius and later edited by Dai Sheng. It plays an important role in Chinese culture because it shaped traditional values like respecting elders and behaving properly. I think it is valuable because it helps us understand the roots of Chinese civilization. Part 2 I recommend you to learn about The Book of Rites. It teaches us how people in ancient China behaved and what they valued. It shows the importance of respect, politeness, and family. It is a classic that has influenced Chinese culture for thousands of years. You will find it interesting because it explains why we do certain things today. Part 3 Ancient books on manners are still meaningful because they provide the foundation of many modern customs. For example, the value of respecting elders comes from teachings in The Book of Rites. Even today, we should be polite and follow social rules. Learning about these traditions helps us appreciate our culture and become better people. These ancient lessons are timeless. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $