U5 Period 1 Listening and Speaking-【无敌原创】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第二册同步课时卷

UNIT 5 MUSIC Period 1 Listening and Speaking 基础过关) 一、词形转换 根据给出的词性及汉语提示写出单词的正确形式。 adj.古典的；经典的 n.班级；社会等级；阶级 n.能源；能量；精力→ adj.精力充沛的 3. adj.有弦的→ n.弦；线；细绳 二、语境释义 写出句子中画线部分的含义。 1.classical (1)His music of that period fused the rhythms of Jazz with classical forms. (2)Fokine did not change the steps of classical ballet;instead he found new ways of using them. 蚶 (3)He took up piano lessons,combining standard classical exercises with his own attempts at Gershwin 纶 ☒ 2.energy 部 (1)She was saving her energy for next week's race. 地 (2)At 54 years old her energy and looks are magnificent. (3)She had started to devote her energies to teaching rather than performing. (4)He has carried out extensive research into renewable energy sources. 3.soul (1)The face is the mirror of the soul. (2)There was a feeling of restlessness deep in her soul. 三、单词拼写根据各句语境及提示，使用本课所学单词的适当形式填空。 1.He felt it was his duty to serve the people heart and s 2.Nowadays,h is popular with the young people. 3.It is necessary for you to take a good rest,which will provide enough e for you. 4.Today he is remembered not only for his contributions to c music,but also for his sense of humour. 5.Australians have a p for sweet foods,especially women and children. 6.S instruments became popular in China during Song Dynasty (960-1279CE). 7.I think you should settle your problem in a p way.Fighting can't solve any problems. 8.The most e and important festival in China is the Spring Festival that looks forward to the end of winter and to the coming of spring. 四、听力练习。 1.①听第一遍，选出最佳选项。 How does the woman feel now? A.Relaxed.B.Excited.C.Tired. ②再听两遍，补全对话。 M:How did your go today? W:. ！But it was I really now. M:Yeah,I can that.Go and 2.①听第一遍，选出最佳选项。 What does the man tell Jane to do? A Postpone his appointment. B.Meet Mr.Douglas. C.Return at 3 o'clock. ②再听两遍，补全对话。 M:Jane,I'm going out W:But you with Mr.Douglas at 3 o'clock. M:Well,please make it 五、语音辨识读下列词组，找出含有不完全爆破音的选项。 1.A.slow down B.break down C.hang on D.run out 2.A.write down B.set up C.take out D.depend on 3.A.depend on B.stand up C.keep quiet D.turn up 4.A.pick up B.put on C.fall off D.take care 5.A.a good umbrella B.a red apple C.a big car D.an old equipment 。能力提升) A 阅读短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出最佳选项。 (语篇词数：291个，建议用时：7分钟) I like music.I think maybe most people like it as much as I do.I believe other people would have the same feeling towards music.For me,music can always make me feel happy and relaxed. Sometimes when I feel very depressed,or suffer setbacks,music can do its magic which helps me through unpleasant mood.Music makes me feel quiet and peaceful.Furthermore,it has the power to revive my spirit.So I can imagine if there's no music in the world,how boring and colourless our world might be. There are so many different styles of music,such as pop,classical,rock,heavy metal and so on.Maybe everyone has the different taste and likes the different style.Even though music gives us different effects in different conditions,one thing can be ensured for us that music can help us release 71 the pressure when we feel nervous or reduce pressures on our shoulders.And it can depurate ( our heart.When we feel happy,we can listen to some music which makes us happier;if we feel sad and frustrated,we can choose the music which gives us power and makes us refreshed.If we are introverted people,we can listen to the music which makes us more outgoing. Above all,I've stated so many effects of music.We have so many beautiful melodies in the world which could make our life more and more pleasant.So I think we should thank the people who create music,who use rhythms to express various feelings and things as we use articles and languages to express our thinking.So nice!They create the great music,while music makes our world even better.I love music forever! 1.What is not the reason for the author's love for music? A.Music can always make the author feel happy and relaxed. B.Music helps the author through unpleasant mood. C.Music gives the author great imagination. D.Music makes the author feel quiet and peaceful 2.What can be ensured for us about different types of music? A.Everyone has the same taste and likes the same style. B.Music gives us a similar effect in many conditions. C.Music can help us to reduce our pressure. D.Music can sometimes hurt our heart. 3.How can we understand the underlined word "introverted"in the second paragraph? A.Depressed. B.Delighted. C.Confused. D.Quiet and shy. 4.What does the passage mainly talk about? A.Music can help us to be healthy B.We can't live without music. C.There are many kinds of music in the world. D.Music makes our life pleasant. ◆单元话题表达积累◆ 将以下句子译成汉语。 1.Sometimes when I feel very depressed,or suffer setbacks,music can do its magic which helps me through unpleasant mood. 2.Even though music gives us different effects in different conditions,one thing can be ensured for us that music can help us release the pressure when we feel nervous or reduce pressures on our shoulders. 在文中找出相应的表达方式。 1.恢复我的精神 2.不同类型的音乐 72无敌原创·同步课时卷英语·必修第二册 B 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 (语篇词数：330个，建议用时：7分钟) The next time you go into a bank,a store,or a supermarket,stop and listen.What do you hear? 1 It's similar to the music you listen to,but it's not exactly the same.That's because this music was especially designed to relax you,or to give you extra energy.Sometimes you don't even realize the music is playing,but you react to the music anyway. Quiet background music used to be called“elevator(电梯)music'”because we often heard it in elevators.But lately we hear it in more and more places,and it has a new name "Muzak".About one-third of the people in America listen to "Muzak"every day.The music plays for 15 minutes at a time,with short pauses in between.It is always more lively between ten and eleven in the morning, and between three and four in the afternoon,when people are more tired.2 If you listen to "Muzak"carefully,you will probably recognize the names of many of the songs. Some musicians or songwriters don't want their songs to be used as "Muzak",but others are happy when their songs are chosen.Why?3 Music is often played in public places because it is designed to make people feel less lonely when they are in an airport or a hotel.It has been proven that "Muzak"does what it is designed to do. Tired office workers suddenly have more energy when they hear the pleasant sound of "Muzak"in the background.4 Supermarket shoppers buy 38 percent more groceries. 蕊 uy fofua odoad ouno ing un oy e suos owes ou eay o1 uoq s es Aay "Muzak"in public places.They say it helps them relax and feel calm.One way or another,"Muzak" 烯 affects everyone.Some farmers even say their cows give more milk when they hear "Muzak"! A.Some people don't like“Muzak”. B.The music gives them extra energy. C.Music is playing in the background. D.Factory workers produce 13 percent more. E."Muzak"tends to help people understand music better. F.They get as much as $4 million a year if their songs are used. G."Muzak"is played in most of the big supermarkets in the world. ◆单元话题表达积累◆ 将以下句子译成汉语。 1.That's because this music was especially designed to relax you,or to give you extra energy. 2.The music plays for 15 minutes at a time,with short pauses in between. 在文中找出相应的表达方式。 1.令人愉悦的声音 2.…已被证实冬季流行的火锅。分析选项可知C项既有原词复现，也是对小 标题的展开，故选C项。 3.E考查对上下文的理解及推理判断能力。第3题所在段的 小标题是“A weekend at Ice skating&.ski resorts(周末滑冰滑 雪胜地)”分析选项可知，E项与滑雪、滑冰有关，分析句意（无论 你是否是一个有经验的滑雪运动员，你都可以在那里度过一个 完美的假期)可知符合题意，故选E项。 4.G考查对上下文的理解及推理判断能力。本段的小标题为 “Hot spring resort getaway(温泉度假胜地)”。分析选项可知G 项（对于那些从压力和应变中寻求放松的人来说，这个城市的温 泉胜地是救生员)说的是与温泉度假有关，故选G项。 5.F考查对上下文的理解及推理判断能力。第五个小标题是 “Culture tours at museums(博物馆的文化旅游)”。分析选项可 知F项与小标题有词的复现，分析F项（欲了解更多信息，请到 国家博物馆和国家艺术博物馆网站)符合题意，故选F项。 三、 Notice In order to encourage us to learn more about Space Science, an activity about it will be held in the English Corner at 3 o'clock this Tuesday afternoon and will last three hours. The activity is divided into 2 parts.First and foremost,it is a brief introduction of Tiangong Class.Then,you are encouraged to share some knowledge of manned space flights and carry out some related experiments together.I'm confident that you'll have a wonderful time and have a better understanding of space. Everyone who is interested in the activity is welcome. The English Club UNIT 4 HISTORY AND TRADITIONS Period 6 Reading for Writing 【基础过关】 一、 1.roar 2.greetings;greet 3.eager;eagerly;eagerness 二、 1.dot (1)句意为“一会儿，就只有几个小点儿出现在地平线以上”。 (2)句意为“在你的衣服上有几个脏点儿”。 112无敌原创·同步课时卷英语·必修第二册 (3)句意为“乡村被几个小村庄装点着”。 (4)句意为“很多件雕塑被散落在房屋周围”。 2.approach (1)句意为“我们需要采取不同的方法对待这个问题”。 (2)句意为“当你到达这个城镇，你就会看见学院在你的左手 边”。 (3)句意为“我喜欢征求他的观点，但是发现很难谈拢”。 三、 1.are eager to try 2.have a great influence on 3.has a long history of 4.make up 13 percent 5.have a chance to meet 6.are crowded with excited children 7.are likely to 8.With every room in the house cleaned 四、 1.producing 2.offering 3.with 4.On 5.With 6.To have 7.traditional 8.yourself 【能力提升】 [语篇解读] 本文为应用文。文章向我们介绍了一本著名的杂志经过调查推 选出来的位居世界前五位的游乐园。 [试题解析] 1,B考查思辨素养和理解写作目的的能力。根据第一段中 "Top 5 List of the Best Amusement Parks in the World has come out as follows”及下文对五个公园的介绍可知，本文旨在 介绍世界上最好的娱乐公园，故选B。 2.C考查学习素养和理解具体信息的能力。根据第三段中 "The park's design and attractions don't make much difference from Disneyland Park in Anaheim”并结合其所在段落的标题 “Magic Kingdom,Disney World,Florida”可知，Disneyland& Magic Kingdom有相似的景点，故选C。 3.A考查学习素养和理解具体信息的能力。根据第二段可 知，Disneyland,California是l955年开放的；根据第三段可知， Magic Kingdom,Disney World,Florida是l971年开放的；根据 第四段可知，EPCOT,Disney World,Florida是1982年开放 的；根据倒数第二段可知，Disney-MGM Studios,Florida的历史 不到30年，由此可知Disneyland,California是历史最悠久的， 故选A。 UNIT 5 MUSIC [学法指导] Period 1 Listening and Speaking 本题主要考查学习素养及思辨素养，是一篇应用文。注意在寻 找具体信息时，一定要找到文章中的原句，和题干进行比较，再 【基础过关】 做出正确的选择。 一、 ◆单元话题表达积累◆ 1.classical;class 将以下句子译成汉语。 2.energy;energetic 3.stringed;string 1.这个公园由许多著名的部分组成。 2.米高梅的街道是一些伟大的电影主题的家园，有着不到30年 二、 1.classical 的历史。 (1)句意为“他的音乐将爵土乐的韵律和古典音乐的形式融合在 在文中找出相应的表达方式。 一起”。 1.come out (2)句意为“Fokine没有改变传统的芭蕾舞步，而是找到了使用 2.consist of 它们的新方法”。 二、 (3)句意为“他开始上钢琴课，将标准经典作品的练习与格什温 [语篇解读] 音乐风格的尝试结合起来”。 本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者和妹妹不约而同准备 2.energy 了天竺葵送给妈妈作为母亲节礼物的暖心故事。 (1)句意为“她为下周的赛跑养精蓄锐”。 [试题解析] (2)句意为“54岁的她活力和气色都很好”。 1.B细节理解题。根据第一段“Every year,my mother went (3)句意为“她将精力投入在教学而非表演上”。 to the same ceremony and had parent-child interviews with (4)句意为“他已经对可再生能源进行了广泛的研究”。 teachers..”可知，每年妈妈都会去参加相似的亲子访谈，故选B。 3.soul 2.D推理判断题。根据最后一段“When she gave my mother (1)句意为“面容是心灵的镜子”。 the geranium,they were both bursting with pride and delight. (2)句意为“她内心深处感到深深的不安”。 My mother also noticed me and gave me a soft,secret smile." 三、 推断，作者的妈妈希望作者保守秘密，让作者的妹妹觉得自己选 1.soul考查名词的用法。句意为“他觉得全心全意为人民服 的礼物是独一无二的，故选D。 务是他的责任”，故填soul。 2.hip-hop考查名词的用法。句意为“如今，嘻哈很受年轻人 3.B推理判断题。根据第二段“Third grade was the first time 的欢迎”，故填hip-hop。 I was allowed to join in the plant sale.Originally,I wanted to 3.energy考查名词的用法。句意为“你有必要好好休息，这将 surprise my mother..”以及最后一段“I had been wondering how 为你提供足够的能量”，故填energy。 my mother could pretend to be surprised at this gift from her 4.classical考查形容词的用法。句意为“今天他因为对古典音 sixth child,but as I watched her eyes light up with delight as 乐的贡献和他的幽默感而被人们记住”，故填classical。 she was presented with that most precious gift,I knew she was 5.preference考查名词的用法。句意为“澳大利亚人偏爱甜 not pretending..”可推断，作者是一个很体贴、善解人意的孩子， 食，尤其是妇女和儿童”，故填preference。 故选B。 6.Stringed考查形容词的用法。句意为“弦乐器于宋代(960一 4.C主旨大意题。根据文章内容可知，文章主要讲述了作者 1279)时在中国流行起来”，故填Stringed。 和妹妹不约而同准备了天竺葵送给妈妈作为母亲节礼物的暖心 7.peaceful考查形容词的用法。句意为“我认为你应该以和平 故事。整篇文章，天竺葵贯穿前后，代表了作者和妹妹对妈妈的 的方式解决你的问题。武力不能解决任何问题”，故填peaceful。. 爱，也寓意了妈妈对子女的爱护。由此可知，“Geranium of love 8.energetic考查形容词的用法。句意为“中国最有活力和最 (爱的天竺葵)”最适合作为文章标题，故选C。 重要的节日是春节，它期待着冬天的结束和春天的到来”，故填 energetic 四、 1.①C本题考查交际素养和进行推断的能力。根据女土所说 “I really need a rest now”可知女士现在很累，故选C。 ②M:dancing lesson W:Exciting;hard work;need a rest M:see;get relaxed 2.①A本题考查交际素养和获取具体信息的能力。根据男士 所说“Well,please make it another day”可知男士让女士把会议 延期，故选A。 ②M:for a while W:have an appointment M:another day 五、 1.B2.A3.C4.D5.C 【能力提升】 A [语篇解读] 本文讲述了作者对音乐的热爱以及音乐给我们的生活带来的 影响。 [试题解析] 1.C考查学习素养和理解具体信息的能力。A、B、D项在文中 第一段均有提及，只有C项没有提及，故选C。 2.C考查学习素养和理解具体信息的能力。根据第二段第三 句可知，音乐能帮我们减轻压力。由第二段第二句可知A项错 误；由第二段第三句可知B项错误；D项在文中没有提及，故 选C。 3.D考查学习素养和理解词汇的能力。根据第二段最后一句 "If we are introverted people,we can listen to the music which makes us more outgoing'”可知，本句是针对内向的人所说的，由 此可知introverted意为“性格内向的”。D项“安静而害羞的”符 合题意，故选D。 4.D考查思辨素养和理解主旨要义的能力。通读全文可知音 乐能让我们的生活愉快，故选D。 [学法指导] 本题主要考查学习素养及思辨素养，是一则音乐类阅读语篇。 正确作答本题需要熟悉与音乐会相关的表达方式，准确掌握细 节信息，并根据上下文进行逻辑推理，从而选出正确答案。 ◆单元话题表达积累◆ 将以下句子译成汉语。 1.有时当我感到非常沮丧，或遭受挫折，音乐可以发挥它的魔 力，帮助我度过不愉快。 2.尽管音乐在不同的环境下给我们带来不同的效果，但有一点 可以肯定，那就是音乐可以帮助我们在感到紧张时释放压力，或 者减轻肩上的压力。 在文中找出相应的表达方式。 1.revive my spirit 2.different styles of music 分 [语篇解读] 本文是一篇说明文，介绍了背景乐的功能和作用。 [试题解析] 1.C根据下一句可知在商店里播放的那些背景音乐与日常音 乐很相似，但是能让人轻松，故选C。 2.B本段讲述的是这些音乐的作用，能让人放松，能给人特别 的能量，故选B。 3.F本句是解释很多音乐家喜欢他们的音乐会被Muzak所使 用，因为他们可以从中挣很多的钱，故选F。 4.D本段提及这样的音乐能让那些疲惫的人提高生产效率， 购物者多买东西。所以D项内容与段落大意相符，故选D。 5.A下一句They say it's boring说明一些人不喜欢这样的音 乐，故选A。 [学法指导] 本题主要考查学习素养、思辨素养，渗透交际素养，重点考查理 解文章内部逻辑关系的能力。正确作答本题需要在熟悉与音乐 相关话题表达方式的基础上，理解文章主旨要义，根据语境，通 过语篇结构，把握上下文语义及逻辑关系。 ◆单元话题表达积累◆ 将以下句子译成汉语。 1.那是因为这种音乐是特别设计来使你放松，或给你额外的 能量。 2.音乐一次播放15分钟，中间有短暂的停顿。 在文中找出相应的表达方式。 1.the pleasant sound 2.It has been proven that... UNIT 5 MUSIC Period 2 Reading and Thinking I 【基础过关】 一、 1.composer;compose;composition 2.perform;performer;performance 3.original;origin 12.virtual考查形容词的用法。句意为“她喜欢虚拟世界，只 4.conductor;conduct 有电脑陪伴着她”。根据提示“虚拟的”可知，应选择本课所学单 5.prove;proof 词virtual,故填virtual。. 6.phenomenon;phenomena l3.prove考查动词的用法。句意为“为了证明我的音乐才能， 7.virtual;virtually 我尽我所能在舞台上表演”，故填prove。 二、 三、 l.band考查名词的用法。句意为“乐队是演奏流行音乐如爵 L.have the opportunity to句意为“我很高兴有机会和这位著 士乐、摇滚乐、流行乐或说唱乐的一小群音乐家”。空前有冠词 名的音乐家同台演出”。根据句子结构，此处需要谓语。此空前 a,所以此空要填单数名词，故填band。 的to提示应用动词原形，故答案为have the opportunity to。 2.awarded考查动词的用法。句意为“这位年轻的钢琴家因出 2.proved to be true句意为“经过我们仔细辨认，原来的证明是 色的演奏而获奖”。此空前有ws,再根据句意可知是要构成被 真的”。根据句子结构，此处需要谓语。根据此句后面的“we 动，故填awarded。 had carefully identified it'”可知，时态应为过去，所以答案为 3.original考查形容词的用法。句意为“与原文相比，这篇译 proved to be true。 文不好”。此空后是名词composition,再根据句意可知，此处应 3.on stage句意为“昨晚我去看我朋友的摇滚乐队在当地一 用一个形容词来修饰后面的名词，故填original。 个小型音乐节的舞台上表演”。根据句子结构，此处需要状语。 4.phenomenon考查名词的用法。句意为“最近这一现象引起 4.fall in love with句意为“她怎么会傻到爱上他”。根据句子 了广泛的关注”。此空后面的谓语动词has是第三人称单数形 结构，此处需要谓语。此空前的to提示应用动词原形，故答案 式，所以主语应该用单数，故填phenomenon。 为fall in love with。 5.Nowadays考查副词的用法。句意为“如今是指与过去相 5.ordinary people句意为“他以自己的成功向世界证明，即使 比，当下的时间”，故填Nowadays。 是普通人也能成名”。根据句子结构，此处需要主语。 6.performance考查名词的用法。句意为“表演者表演得很好， 6.was awarded for句意为“音乐会非常成功，我们的乐队因其 他们的表演非常成功”。根据此空后面的ws可知，主语应为单 出色的表演而获奖”。根据句子结构，此处需要谓语。再根据前 数，故填performance。 半句的谓语动词was可知，此空的时态也应用过去时，故答案为 7.studio考查名词的用法。句意为“作为乐队的作曲家和指 was awarded for. 挥，我一直想建立自己的工作室”。根据句意应选择本课所学单 四、 词studio,再根据此空前的my own可知，要填单数名词，故填 1.As we know studio。 2.graduate from the school 8.opportunity考查名词的用法。句意为“他们给了我展示音 3.lead to various diseases 乐才能的机会，所以不能让他们失望”。根据提示“机会”可知， 4.part of our life 应选择本课所学单词opportunity,另外需注意短语the 5.who have helped you opportunity to do,意为“有做某事的机会”，故填opportunity。 6.uploaded them onto the Internet 9.enables考查动词的用法。句意为“音乐给我力量，使我充满 7.have interest in 活力”。本句话的主语为音乐，是不可数名词，谓语动词应用单 8.imagined walking into 数，故填enables。 9.Moved by his music l0.composition考查名词的用法。句意为“我的乐队在舞台上 10.millions of people 演奏了我的原创作品”。根据提示“作品”可知，应选择本课所学 五、 单词composition,故填composition。 1.to sing考查非谓语动词的用法。动词不定式充当了后置定 1l.ordinary考查名词的用法。句意为“现在，她是一位著名的 语，来修饰限定opportunity,故填to sing。 作曲家，但她想过一种平凡的生活”。根据提示“平凡的”可知， 2.an考查冠词的用法。空白处应使用不定冠词an,与后面的 应选择本课所学单词ordinary。live an ordinary life意为“过一 内容构成Internet connection,表示“网络连接”，故填an 种平凡的生活”，故填ordinary。 3.performing考查从句主谓省略的用法。此处为现在分词作 113