内容正文:
Unit 4 Rules make for a better life!
第 1 课 时
Lesson 1 Signs in public places
2
单词: mobile,entrance ,likely,record ,copyright,law,download,public,silence,golden,footprint,promote,rule,common,citizen
短语: at the entrance of ,make sense ,remind sb. to do sth.
句型:①Well, it’s likely to prevent people from taking pictures or
recording the movies?
②It encourages people to keep the park clean and not leave any
rubbish behind.
1
能识别公共场所的标志;能运用所学词汇、句型,围绕“标志”进行对话交流,谈论公共规则
2
Learning Goals
3
Lead in
What are they?
4
Free talk
Why are there signs in public places?
What do the signs in your school say?
They can remind us to follow the public rules and keep the public in order.
Why are there signs in public places?
They are...
mobile /̍məʊbaɪl/ adj. 移动式的
entrance /̍entrəns/ n. 入口;进入
likely /̍laɪkli/ adj. 很可能的;似乎合适的‖
adv. 很可能
record /rɪ̍kɔːd/ v. 录制;记录;记载
/̍rekɔːd/ n. 记录;唱片
课 堂 学 习
Vocabulary
copyright /̍kɒpiraɪt/ n. 版权;著作权
law /lɔː/ n. 法律;法规;法学
download /̩daʊn̍ləʊd/ v. 下载
public /̍pʌblɪk/ adj. 公共的;公众的
silence /̍saɪləns/ n. 沉默;寂静
golden /̍gəʊldən/ adj. 珍贵的;金的
Vocabulary
footprint /̍fʊtprɪnt/ n. 脚印;足迹
promote /prə̍məʊt/ v. 促进;提升;促销
rule /ruːl/ n. 规则;规章;统治
common /̍kɒmən/ adj. 共同的;普通的
citizen /̍sɪtɪzn/ n. 公民;市民
Vocabulary
at the entrance of 在……的入口
make sense 有道理;说得通
remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事
Structures and Expressions
Listen to the conversation and answer the following questions.
1
Brian: Hey look, there’s a sign on the wall. It says, “No cameras or
mobile phones!”
Danny: Why do they have this sign at the entrance of the cinema?
Jenny: Well, it’s likely to prevent people from taking pictures or
recording the movies.
Brian: Ah, that makes sense. It’s important to respect the copy right laws
that protect the movie industry. That’s also why you can’t
download some movies online!
Listening
Jenny: Have you noticed any other signs in public places?
Danny: Yes, I remember seeing a sign in the library. It said, “Silence is
golden.”
Brian: I’ve seen that one too. It reminds us to be quiet.
Danny: And what about in parks? Have you seen any signs?
Jenny: Yes, I saw one at a national park that said, “Leave nothing but
footprints.”
Brian: It encourages people to keep the park clean and not leave any
rubbish behind.
Jenny: Signs in public places play an im portant role in promoting
social rules and working for the common good.
Danny: Agreed. Let’s always follow the rules and be good citizens.
Now, let’s go enjoy the movie!
What are the signs mentioned in the conversation?
Where can you see them?
Can you say the meanings of these signs?
What is the purpose of these signs?
Listen to the conversation and complete the table.
2
Public place Public sign Purpose
cinema No cameras or _______________ ! to respect the copyright __________ that protect the movie industry
_____________ ___________ is golden. to remind people to be ___________
_____________ Leave __________ but footprints. to encourage people to _____________ the park clean and not leave any ________ behind
Public place Public sign Purpose
cinema No cameras or _______________ ! to respect the copyright __________ that protect the movie industry
_____________ ___________ is golden. to remind people to be ___________
_____________ Leave __________ but footprints. to encourage people to _____________ the park clean and not leave any ________ behind
mobile phones
Public place Public sign Purpose
cinema No cameras or _______________ ! to respect the copyright __________ that protect the movie industry
_____________ ___________ is golden. to remind people to be ___________
_____________ Leave __________ but footprints. to encourage people to _____________ the park clean and not leave any ________ behind
mobile phones
laws
Public place Public sign Purpose
cinema No cameras or _______________ ! to respect the copyright __________ that protect the movie industry
_____________ ___________ is golden. to remind people to be ___________
_____________ Leave __________ but footprints. to encourage people to _____________ the park clean and not leave any ________ behind
mobile phones
library
Public place Public sign Purpose
cinema No cameras or _______________ ! to respect the copyright __________ that protect the movie industry
_____________ ___________ is golden. to remind people to be ___________
_____________ Leave __________ but footprints. to encourage people to _____________ the park clean and not leave any ________ behind
mobile phones
library
Silence
Public place Public sign Purpose
cinema No cameras or _______________ ! to respect the copyright __________ that protect the movie industry
_____________ ___________ is golden. to remind people to be ___________
_____________ Leave __________ but footprints. to encourage people to _____________ the park clean and not leave any ________ behind
mobile phones
Silence
quiet
laws
Public place Public sign Purpose
cinema No cameras or _______________ ! to respect the copyright __________ that protect the movie industry
_____________ ___________ is golden. to remind people to be ___________
_____________ Leave __________ but footprints. to encourage people to _____________ the park clean and not leave any ________ behind
mobile phones
library
Silence
park
Public place Public sign Purpose
cinema No cameras or _______________ ! to respect the copyright __________ that protect the movie industry
_____________ ___________ is golden. to remind people to be ___________
_____________ Leave __________ but footprints. to encourage people to _____________ the park clean and not leave any ________ behind
mobile phones
library
Silence
park
nothing
Public place Public sign Purpose
cinema No cameras or _______________ ! to respect the copyright __________ that protect the movie industry
_____________ ___________ is golden. to remind people to be ___________
_____________ Leave __________ but footprints. to encourage people to _____________ the park clean and not leave any ________ behind
mobile phones
Silence
quiet
laws
nothing
keep
rubbish
Listen to the dialogue and write true (T) or false (F).
Listening
Jenn and Lucy are talking about the signs in their school
A There is a sign near the entrance that says, “Dream big, work hard.” ( )
B The sign “Eat healthy, stay strong” promotes the importance of healthy
eating. ( )
C The sign “Creativity has no limits” is in the science lab. ( )
D The signs in the school help guide students' behaviour. ( )
E Both Jenny and Lucy have a positive attitude towards these school signs.
( )
3
F
F
T
T
T
Look at the signs and discuss with your partner.
4
The following questions may help you:
A What do these public signs mean?
B Where can we see these signs?
C What other signs have you noticed in public places?
1. It says, “No cameras or mobile phones!”
上面写着“禁止携带相机或手机”。
“It says + 引号内的标识内容”表示“标志上写着……”
例句: There is a sign on the wall. It says, “Keep off the grass!”
墙上有一个标识,上面写着“禁止践踏草坪”。
“No+名词/动名词”表示“禁止……”
No smoking 禁止吸烟 No parking 禁止停车
No talking 禁止交谈
Language points
2. Why do they have this sign at the entrance of the cinema?
为什么他们在电影院入口处有这个标志?
at the entrance of 在……的入口
entrance n. 入口;进入
enter v.进入
常见用法:
building / park / school entrance 大楼/公园/学校入口
entrance exam 入学考试
3. Well, it’s likely to prevent people from taking pictures or recording the movies. 嗯,这可能是为了阻止人们对影片拍摄或录制。
likely(1)adj.很可能;似乎合适的
be likely to do sth可能做某事
It is likely that... 很可能……
例句:Tickets are likely to be expensive. 门票可能很贵。
(2)adv.很可能
例句:We will likely see him later. 我们很可能晚些时候见到他。
3. Well, it’s likely to prevent people from taking pictures or recording the movies. 嗯,这可能是为了阻止人们对影片拍摄或录制。
prevent sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事
例句:Parents often try to prevent their children from making mistakes.
父母常处努力防止孩子犯错误。
4. Ah, that makes sense. 啊,这很有道理。
make sense 有道理;说得通
例句:Grandmother’s advice always makes sense.
奶奶的建议总是很有道理。
5. It’s important to respect the copyright laws that protect the movie industry.尊重保护电影行业的版权法是很重要的。
It’s important to do sth做某事是重要的
“It + be + 形容词 +(for sb)+ to do sth. ”固定结构,表示“(对某人来说)做……是……的”。It 作形式主语,真正的主语是 to respect the copyright laws that protect the movie industry,以此避免句子“头重脚轻”。
copyright laws 版权法
movie industry 电影行业
例句:It’s important to learn English well. 学好英语是重要的。
6. It reminds us to be quiet.
它提醒我们要安静。
remind sb to do sth提醒某人做某事
例句:Remind me to phone Alan before I go out, please.
请提醒我在出去之前给艾伦打电话。
remind sb of sth 提醒某人某事
例句:This song reminds me of my childhood. 这首歌让我想起了我的童年。
7. Leave nothing but footprints.
除了脚印,什么都不要留下。
leave...but... 除了……只留下……
例句: Leave nothing but memories; take nothing, but pictures.
除了回忆什么都不留下,除了照片什么都不带走。
8. It encourages people to keep the park clean and not leave any rubbish behind.
它鼓励人们保持公园清洁,不要留下任何垃圾。
encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事
例句:Our teacher encourages us to study hard.
我们的老师鼓励我们努力学习。
leave...behind 留下,遗留;使某人/物落后
例句:Wherever you go, you should not leave behind any trash here and there.
不管你去哪里,都不要随处留下任何垃圾。
例句:The young athlete soon left the others far behind.
那位年轻运动员很快就把其他选手抛在后面。
9. Signs in public places play an important role in promoting social rules and working for the common good. 公共场所的标志在宣传社会规则、维护公共利益方面发挥着重要作用。
play an important role in 起重要作用
例句:Family members play an important role in your life.
家人在你的生活中扮演着重要的角色。
rule (1)n.规则;规章;统治
traffic rule 交通规则
follow/obey a rule/rules 遵守规则
break a rule/rules 违反规则
(2)v.支配;统治;画直线
例句:Charles I ruled for 24 years. 查理一世统治了24年。
common (1)adj.共同的;普通的
common good 公益/公共利益
例句:We have common topics to talk about.
我们有共同的话题可谈。
(2)n.(与某人有)共同之处
have something in common with sb/sth
与某人有共同之处;与某物有相同的特点
I.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
Practice
1. Parents always encourage us __________ (read) more books.
2. It___________ (play) an important role in improving our knowledge.
3. Wearing masks can ___________ (prevent) us from ___________ (get) sick.
4. It is likely ___________(rain) this afternoon, so you’d better take an umbrella
to school.
to read
plays
prevent getting
to rain
II.根据汉语意思完成句子
在图书馆保持安静是很有必要的。
___________ ___________ ___________ keep quiet in the library.
这个计划听起来合理,你能给我们讲讲吗?
This plan ___________ ___________. Can you tell us about it?
父母应该阻止孩子花太多时间玩电脑游戏。
Parents should ___________ their kids from ___________ too much time playing computer games.
这些旧照片让我想起了美好的童年。
These old photos ___________ me ___________ my wonderful childhood.
It’s necessary to
makes sense
prevent spending
remind of
1. Write 3 sentences with the phrase “remind...of...” to describe things that make you think of your childhood.
2. Travel around your city and make a video about signs.
Homework
绿卡图书—走向成功的通行证
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