专题08 阅读还原（六选五）（吉林省卷专用）2026年中考英语一模分类汇编

专题08 阅读还原（六选五） 主题01 人与自我——乐于实践 Passage 1 （2026·吉林辽源·一模） A teacher walked into a classroom. 1 As he pointed the wand (手杖) at a hanging light in the classroom, an electric arc (电弧) appeared from the top of the wand and lit up the light. This wowed (博得……称赞) the whole class. 2 No. It was a physics class. The teacher is Xia Zhendong, a 31-year-old physics teacher. He works at a middle school in Jingdezhen, Jiangxi Province. Xia has won the hearts of millions of people online with his creative classroom experiments (实验) that make physics easy to understand and interesting. Xia’s journey to bringing creative experiments into his teaching began six years ago. His idea came from a wish to interest his first students in 2017, who had difficulty learning physics. 3 Since then, Xia has started bringing experiments into his physics classes. “A year later, I noticed a great improvement in their grades,” he shared. Over the years, Xia has done over 200 experiments in his classes, nearly one experiment a week. At first, he put up his videos online just for sharing. In February 2021, one of his videos unexpectedly became popular, bringing him over 10,000 followers. 4 As a result, this teacher found himself becoming an Internet star with over a million fans. Now, Xia is trying to do more than sharing videos. He wants to help with science communication by offering meaningful and valuable lessons. “ 5 I will keep going,” he says. 根据短文内容，将下面选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A．Do you think this happened in a magic class? B．I hope to provide more good lessons for everyone. C．The students were not interested in the wand and fell asleep. D．Four months later, another video of his also got much attention online. E．In his hand, there was a “Thunderbolt (雷电) Wand” made from recycled materials. F．On his first try, Xia successfully caught the eye of even the sleepiest student in his class. Passage 2 （2026·吉林·联考） This spring, my mother and I started a small garden on our balcony (阳台). We bought some pots, soil, and seeds. We planted tomatoes, peppers, and some flowers. 6 I had never grown anything before, so I was crazy to see what would happen. Every morning, I watered the plants and checked their growth. After two weeks, little green shoots (幼苗) appeared. 7 I felt so excited! As time passed, the plants grew taller and stronger. We even got a few small tomatoes. I learned that plants need sunlight, water, and care, just like us. Sometimes, pests (害虫) came, and we had to find natural ways to protect our plants. 8 It helped the plants grow well. 9 They taught me how to look after different plants. Now I know much more about gardening. Gardening became a peaceful hobby for me. It taught me patience and the joy of watching things grow. 10 Later, I remembered to water them every day. Now, our balcony is green and lively, and we enjoy fresh vegetables from our own little garden. 根据短文内容，将下面方框内的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A．It was my first time growing plants. B．I often forgot to water them at first. C．That moment felt like a small victory. D．We used natural fertilizer (肥料) from kitchen waste. E．I watched gardening videos online for tips. F．My father built a small shelf for the pets. 主题02 人与自我——自我提升 Passage 1 （2026·吉林四平·联考） Whether you are young or young at heart, it is never too late to change. Here are some wise lessons that I wish I could have known when I was young. 1 If you’re wasting too much time looking for respect (尊敬) from others, you will not have time to realize all your dreams. Everyone has an opinion, but others’ opinions about you depend more on their history and their own ideas than anything you are actually doing. 2 Enjoy every moment of today. 3 Don’t tell yourself you’ll do it tomorrow. Pay attention to what is happening now, the task at hand and all the choices you make. Our future is set by what we decide and do today. Never regret what you’ve done. You can not change it. So let it go. 4 And don’t waste your energy on anger or unhappiness. It stops you from moving forward in life. Look for good in people. Celebrate the happy moments, big or small. Search for opportunities for growth. 5 Be helpful whenever possible. In a word, life is serious but you can still be happy and hopeful. Otherwise, what’s the point of life? 根据短文内容，将下面选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A．Every day is a present. B．Don’t waste your time regretting. C．Don’t worry about what others think of you. D．If there’s something important to you, then do it today. E．Give helpful encouragement and useful advice to others. F．So depend on your own assessment (评定) instead of others. Passage 2 （2026·吉林白山·联考） Zhang Jinyuan is 94 years old. However, she has never stopped pursuing (追求) her nursing dream in Nanchang, Jiangxi Province. 6 , the highest international honor for nurses. The medal was set to remember Florence Nightingale (1820-1910) who did a lot of work educating people about the importance of keeping hospitals clean. 7 . Recently Miss Zhang has been presented with the ICN (国际护士理事会) and FNIF (佛罗伦斯·南丁格尔国际基金会) International Achievement Award for 2023. The award is offered every two years to a practicing nurse with at least 10 years of nursing experience. 8 : direct care, education, management or research. Up to now, she has worked in clinical (临床的) nursing for more than 40 years. 9 , and she has also written more than 100 nursing papers and made 37 nursing research projects. After her retirement (退休), she is still active in volunteering. In 2000, Miss Zhang, together with other 17 retired nurses, set up a caring center in Nanchang, providing caring service at community level. 10 . By 2023, the center had 19,251 volunteers to provide services for more than 700,000 residents (居民). 根据短文内容，将下面的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A．Today in modern hospitals this work is still carried on B．She has given more than 1,000 reports C．That’s why she lived in Hong Kong D．20 years ago, she won the Florence Nightingale Medal E．The experience is mainly in one of the following nursing fields F．Now, more and more volunteers are joining the volunteer nursing team 主题03 人与社会——人际交往 Passage 1 （2026·吉林昌邑区·联考） How to be a good listener! As students, we should listen carefully in class. Listening needs us to pay attention and think about what we hear. 1 Here are some useful tips for you to follow. Be prepared for class. Before class starts, we should review our notes from the last class, and think about how much we know about today’s topic. When it’s time to go to class, check if we have taken all the things needed. 2 Listen with a purpose. 3 If you are clear about the problems you wish to solve in class, you may listen to them carefully as teachers explain. Pay attention to teachers’ body language. Lots of communication is not from talking. The body language also carries information. 4 When the teacher points to the blackboard and raises the voice, we should realize that this is the key one. Take good notes. Taking notes is another good way to pay attention in class. But not everyone can take a good one. Here are some examples. It is much clearer if we keep our notes organized by subject. 5 Writing the date at the top of each page is helpful for the later review. 根据短文内容，将下面的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A．Body language can help you know what’s important. B．But how can we become a good listener? C．In this way, we will be ready for a lesson. D．A good listener should think about what you want to learn. E．The same body language can be read with different meanings. F．Some students mark the differences with pens of different colors. Passage 2 （2026·吉林·联考） Ben and his sister, Marie, visited their grandparents during the school holidays. On their first day, Ben decided to play with their grandfather’s slingshot (弹弓) in the garden. He practiced there all morning but could never hit the target (靶子). 6 As he was walking back, he noticed their grandmother’s clay rabbit. Suddenly, he used the slingshot to hit the clay rabbit. It broke. Ben looked at the broken pieces for a while. 7 Marie had seen all of it from the window but she decided not to say anything. After lunch, their grandmother asked Marie to wash the dishes. Marie replied, “Grandma, Ben wants to help.” Marie went up to Ben and said in a low voice, “I know about the clay rabbit.” Ben realized that his sister knew what he had done. He was afraid. If he did not listen to her, she would tell their grandparents about it. 8 Later that day, their grandfather invited the children to go fishing. But their grandmother said, “I’m sorry but I need Marie to help me prepare dinner.” Marie just smiled and said, “Ben told me he wanted to help you.” Ben really didn’t want to stay behind to help but he kept quiet and nodded. 9 After a few days, Ben could not stand it any longer. Actually, Marie kept an eye on the changes about her brother. She came to Ben and encouraged him to have a talk with their grandmother. Ben went to their grandmother and confessed (承认) that he had broken the clay rabbit. Their grandmother said, “Sweetheart, I know. I saw the whole thing that day. 10 So I forgive (原谅) you.” Ben smiled. He was happy again that he could finally enjoy the rest of his school holidays. 根据短文内容，将下面选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A．Finally, he got a lot of fish. B．I’m proud of you for telling the truth. C．In fear, he hid them. D．Marie quickly went away with their grandfather. E．Without saying a word, he washed the dishes. F．Getting a little disappointed, he headed back for lunch. 主题01 人与自我——多彩、安全、有意义的学校生活 Passage 1 （2026·吉林双辽·联考） Do you have friends? How many friends do you have? Having a good friend can make your school life much more enjoyable. You can talk about something that brings you happiness. 1 But maybe making new friends at school is not so easy, especially if you’re a naturally shy person. 2 Here are some pieces of advice that might be helpful to you! The easiest thing to do is smile, and it can make you look friendly. If you cross your arms on your chest (胸膛) and have your headphones on, your body language is saying “Stay away from me!” 3 On the other hand, if you’re feeling confident, you can try and approach someone. Just say “Hi, do you mind if I sit here?” 4 After that, continue the conversation by finding something you have in common. Maybe the person is reading a book you’ve read or has something that interests you. 5 If you follow the advice, you can make friends easily. 根据短文内容，将下面方框内的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A．It is a great way to break the ice. B．So how can you make new friends? C．This will give you something fun to talk about. D．Never fail to be grateful to the friends around you. E．You can also share your problems and support each other. F．Instead, smile naturally if someone approaches (靠近) you. Passage 2 （2026·吉林第七中学·校考） There must be something that you love about your school, whether it is the environment, culture, daily life, or the teachers. When you are talking about your school, the words to describe it will send a message about how you feel. 6 Here is the list of the words you can choose to describe your school. Clean In a clean school environment, the walls are free of graffiti (涂鸦). The floors are cleaned daily. 7 Even the bathroom smells fresh because it is cleaned so well. This is a good word to use when the school is clean because cleanliness helps students to live and study better. Modern A modern school environment is one with the latest equipment (最新设备). It helps students to learn through activities in clubs such as science clubs, robot clubs and computer clubs. 8 All these help students learn about new science and technology. Safe 9 The school always has a team to protect students from dangers. This is a good word to describe your school. With a safe environment, students can focus on their studies without worrying about getting hurt, and they feel comfortable and relaxed every day at school. Hardworking A hardworking school is a place in which students are encouraged to give their best in whatever they do and never give up. 10 You have no choice but to try and keep up with others. This is a good word to use when you always have something to do. This list will help you to pick the right word for your situation. 根据短文内容，将下面的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A．There is no rubbish under the desks. B．Teachers never allow you to be lazy. C．For this reason, you have to choose them carefully. D．It provides students with modern classrooms and laboratories. E．Such a school environment means a danger-free (无危险的) area. F．I love my school deeply and remember everything that happened here. 主题02 人与社会——科学技术 Passage 1 （2026·吉林第十中学·校考） Should we use artificial intelligence (人工智能) in schools? Some people may say no, but many experts think we should use it in a good way. They say AI can help us learn better. Zheng Qinghua, president of Tongji University, said it’s important for us to use AI in education. 1 He also suggested that young people should improve their understanding of the knowledge created by technology. 2 Zheng stressed the widespread use of different models, such as Ernie Bot, an AI chatbot (聊天机器人) developed by Baidu. It can write papers, solve science problems and do homework. 3 A survey made by online learning platform (平台) showed that 89 percent of students had used ChatGPT to help them do homework. 4 Instead of simply using AI to give answers or finish homework and tests, people should focus on using AI to help students be creative and have the ability of solving real-world problems, said Zheng. Colin Bailey, president of Queen Mary University of London, said that as ChatGPT develops fast, stopping AI from being used in schools is not the answer. 5 To achieve it, people all over the world are working on rules to make sure AI is used in a good way. In the US, people are making a plan to protect people’s rights with chatbots. China also has some interim measures (临时的措施) for managing AI services. 根据短文内容，将下面方框内的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A．Students also used AI for their study. B．They say it could be such a helper to achieve so much. C．Instead, we should think about how to use it safely and correctly. D．He believed that AI could help us learn new things and get better at what we study. E．However, some people worry that it may bring the bad influence on education. F．In fact, AI has already become more and more important for teaching and learning. Passage 2 （2026·吉林延边·联考） Recently, China has made a big step toward driverless technology. Since last year, driverless cars have already appeared in Wuhant, Chongqing and Shenzhen. 6 Driverless cars give us many benefits (好处). They use computers to plan the best routes and make better use of parking spaces. 7 For disabled or blind people, driverless cars can also help them get around more easily. Each year, more than 1.35 million people are killed on roadsaround the world. Many more are injured. 8 These save governments lots of money. The main cause of car accidents is human error (错误). By using computers, driverless cars don’t make poor decisions or lose focus like humans do. 9 If something unexpected on the road happens, driverless cars can’t react (反应) as fast as a human driver can. Also, weather events like heavy snow may make it very difficult for driverless cars to see the lines on the road. 10 The car’s computer system could also get hacked (非法入侵) by someone, causing it to crash or change its destination (目的地). It’s clear that there is a lot of work to do to make driverless cars common and safe. And China is taking the lead in making this happen. 根据短文内容，将下面的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能使用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A．This might lead to an accident. B．Why do we develop driverless cars? C．However, driverless cars aren’t perfect. D．The driverless cars are more expensive than other ones. E．Driverless cars could help reduce road accidents by 90 percent. F．This means fewer traffic jams (拥堵) and better parking of cars. 主题03 人与自我——勤学善思 Passage 1 （2026·吉林船营区·联考） Food safety is important, and it doesn’t end at our door. The fridge may be a perfect choice for keeping food safe and fresh, but it is not a magic box to keep all kinds of food 1    The temperature in the fresh-keeping area can be different from shelf (搁板) to shelf. The higher the shelf is, the higher the temperature will be. 2 If you store it on the right shelf, you can get the best out of your food. Try to put ready-to-eat food like burgers, pizza or cream cakes on top shelves. The middle shelves are for cheese, yogurt and eggs. 3 They can be used to store raw (生的) meat and seafood. Some fridges have a freezer for keeping these things, so use it if you have one. The fridge can stop the bacteria (细菌) from growing fast. Bacteria can grow quickly in temperatures between 5℃ and 6℃. If you want to get the most out of your food, the temperature in your fridge needs to be between 0℃ and 5℃. 4 Fruit and vegetables can also be stored at room temperature. Try to keep them in a cool, dry and dark place, away from direct sunlight. Once they cut, they should be put in the fridge. 5 Hope you can follow them to live a healthy life. A．So make use of these different temperatures. B．The freezer temperature should be below -18℃. C．It’s necessary to know where to put your fridge. D．Bottom shelves are the coldest part of the fridge. E．The tips above can help you keep your food fresh. F．Let’s learn how to store food correctly in the fridge. Passage 2 （2026·吉林昌邑区·联考） Do you like learning at school? Are you good at it? At school, some students do not learn the school subjects well. 6 , but they are doing very badly in sports and they do not have strong bodies. Maybe they laugh at each other. I think many students have these kinds of problems. How to deal with these problems? I can give you some advice. First, be happy all the time. Try to be active when doing things, such as having a healthy eating habit, getting enough sleep and doing exercise are very important. 7 ? As for schoolwork, making plans can be helpful. Making a list of the things they need to do and planning when to do can help students organize their time much better. 8 . And you can also ask a teacher for advice and help. Students should not care about others’ laughing. They should think about the things that are good. Everyone has his or her advantages. 9 . And students should learn to relax. Playing sports, reading and watching movies help relax. 10 . That is also good for them to relax and can help to learn something. Finally, it is useful and important for students to share their problems with their friends and family members. Support from them can make students braver and stronger. It is very important. 根据短文内容，将下面的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A．They should also make enough time for their hobbies B．Maybe you are right C．They should learn from others D．How can we be happy if we are unhealthy E．If you are not good at one subject, study hard F．Some are good at learning and do well in many exams / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $命学科网 www.zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 专题08阅读还原（六选五） 基础必练 主题01人与自我乐于实践 Passage 1 1.E2.A3.F4.D5.B Passage 2 6.A7.C8.D9.E10.B 主题02人与自我一自我提升 Passage 1 1.C2.F3.D4.B5.E Passage 2 6.D7.A8.E9.B10.F 主题03人与社会一人际交往 Passage 1 1.B2.C3.D4.A5.F Passage 2 6.F7.C8.E9.D10.B 进阶提升 主题01人与自我—多彩、安全、有意义的学校生活 Passage 1 1.E2.B3.F4.A5.C 命学科网 www.zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 Passage 2 6.C7.A8.D9.E10.B 主题02人与社会一科学技术 Passage 1 1.D2.F3.A4.E5.C Passage 2 6.B7.F8.E9.C10.A 主题03人与自我勤学善思 Passage 1 1.F2.A3.D4.B5.E Passage 2 6.F7.D8.E9.C10.A / 专题08 阅读还原（六选五） 主题01 人与自我——乐于实践 Passage 1 （2026·吉林辽源·一模） A teacher walked into a classroom. 1 As he pointed the wand (手杖) at a hanging light in the classroom, an electric arc (电弧) appeared from the top of the wand and lit up the light. This wowed (博得……称赞) the whole class. 2 No. It was a physics class. The teacher is Xia Zhendong, a 31-year-old physics teacher. He works at a middle school in Jingdezhen, Jiangxi Province. Xia has won the hearts of millions of people online with his creative classroom experiments (实验) that make physics easy to understand and interesting. Xia’s journey to bringing creative experiments into his teaching began six years ago. His idea came from a wish to interest his first students in 2017, who had difficulty learning physics. 3 Since then, Xia has started bringing experiments into his physics classes. “A year later, I noticed a great improvement in their grades,” he shared. Over the years, Xia has done over 200 experiments in his classes, nearly one experiment a week. At first, he put up his videos online just for sharing. In February 2021, one of his videos unexpectedly became popular, bringing him over 10,000 followers. 4 As a result, this teacher found himself becoming an Internet star with over a million fans. Now, Xia is trying to do more than sharing videos. He wants to help with science communication by offering meaningful and valuable lessons. “ 5 I will keep going,” he says. 根据短文内容，将下面选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A．Do you think this happened in a magic class? B．I hope to provide more good lessons for everyone. C．The students were not interested in the wand and fell asleep. D．Four months later, another video of his also got much attention online. E．In his hand, there was a “Thunderbolt (雷电) Wand” made from recycled materials. F．On his first try, Xia successfully caught the eye of even the sleepiest student in his class. 【答案】1．E 2．A 3．F 4．D 5．B 【导语】本文介绍了江西景德镇的物理老师夏振东，他用自制道具和创意实验让物理课生动有趣，视频走红网络后仍坚持为大家提供优质课程，助力科学传播。 1．第一段空白处前文描述老师走进教室，后文写他用手杖指向灯并出现电弧点亮灯，此处应先介绍老师手中的物品。E项“In his hand, there was a ‘Thunderbolt Wand’ made from recycled materials.” 符合语境，引出后文的实验操作。 2．第二段空白处后文回答“No. It was a physics class.”，表明前文是一个一般疑问句，询问是否是魔术课。A项“Do you think this happened in a magic class?”符合问答逻辑，与后文对应。 3．第三段空白处前文讲 2017 年学生学物理有困难，后文说从此开始把实验带入课堂，此处应体现实验初次带来的效果。F项“On his first try, Xia successfully caught the eye of even the sleepiest student in his class.”符合语境，说明实验成功吸引了学生。 4．第四段空白处前文讲 2021 年 2 月一个视频走红涨粉，后文说他成了百万粉丝网红，此处应补充另一个视频的情况。D项“Four months later, another video of his also got much attention online.”符合时间与内容递进逻辑。 5．第五段空白处前文说他想提供有意义有价值的课程，后文说“I will keep going”，此处应表达他的教学愿望。B项“I hope to provide more good lessons for everyone.”符合语境，衔接前后内容。 Passage 2 （2026·吉林·联考） This spring, my mother and I started a small garden on our balcony (阳台). We bought some pots, soil, and seeds. We planted tomatoes, peppers, and some flowers. 6 I had never grown anything before, so I was crazy to see what would happen. Every morning, I watered the plants and checked their growth. After two weeks, little green shoots (幼苗) appeared. 7 I felt so excited! As time passed, the plants grew taller and stronger. We even got a few small tomatoes. I learned that plants need sunlight, water, and care, just like us. Sometimes, pests (害虫) came, and we had to find natural ways to protect our plants. 8 It helped the plants grow well. 9 They taught me how to look after different plants. Now I know much more about gardening. Gardening became a peaceful hobby for me. It taught me patience and the joy of watching things grow. 10 Later, I remembered to water them every day. Now, our balcony is green and lively, and we enjoy fresh vegetables from our own little garden. 根据短文内容，将下面方框内的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A．It was my first time growing plants. B．I often forgot to water them at first. C．That moment felt like a small victory. D．We used natural fertilizer (肥料) from kitchen waste. E．I watched gardening videos online for tips. F．My father built a small shelf for the pets. 【答案】6．A 7．C 8．D 9．E 10．B 【导语】本文讲述了作者和妈妈在阳台上开辟小花园，种植蔬菜与花卉的经历，包括种植过程、遇到的挑战及解决办法，以及从中获得的感悟。 6．后文提到“I had never grown anything before”，表明这是作者第一次种植植物，A项“It was my first time growing plants.”与后文呼应，说明这是初次种植，符合语境。 7．前文提到“little green shoots (幼苗) appeared”，即幼苗出现了，C项“That moment felt like a small victory.”描述了看到幼苗出现时那种如同小胜利般的兴奋心情，符合语境。 8．前文提到“we had to find natural ways to protect our plants”，即需要找到自然的方法来保护植物，D项“We used natural fertilizer (肥料) from kitchen waste.”说明使用了厨房垃圾制成的天然肥料，这是保护植物的一种自然方式，与前文相呼应。 9．后文提到“They taught me how to look after different plants.”，即它们教会了作者如何照顾不同的植物，E项“I watched gardening videos online for tips.”说明作者通过观看园艺视频获取技巧，与后文“教会照顾植物”相呼应。 10．后文提到“Later, I remembered to water them every day.”，即后来作者记得每天浇水，B项“I often forgot to water them at first.”说明起初作者经常忘记浇水，与后文形成对比，符合语境。 主题02 人与自我——自我提升 Passage 1 （2026·吉林四平·联考） Whether you are young or young at heart, it is never too late to change. Here are some wise lessons that I wish I could have known when I was young. 1 If you’re wasting too much time looking for respect (尊敬) from others, you will not have time to realize all your dreams. Everyone has an opinion, but others’ opinions about you depend more on their history and their own ideas than anything you are actually doing. 2 Enjoy every moment of today. 3 Don’t tell yourself you’ll do it tomorrow. Pay attention to what is happening now, the task at hand and all the choices you make. Our future is set by what we decide and do today. Never regret what you’ve done. You can not change it. So let it go. 4 And don’t waste your energy on anger or unhappiness. It stops you from moving forward in life. Look for good in people. Celebrate the happy moments, big or small. Search for opportunities for growth. 5 Be helpful whenever possible. In a word, life is serious but you can still be happy and hopeful. Otherwise, what’s the point of life? 根据短文内容，将下面选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A．Every day is a present. B．Don’t waste your time regretting. C．Don’t worry about what others think of you. D．If there’s something important to you, then do it today. E．Give helpful encouragement and useful advice to others. F．So depend on your own assessment (评定) instead of others. 【答案】1．C 2．F 3．D 4．B 5．E 【导语】本文分享了作者希望自己年轻时就能懂得的几条人生智慧，包括不要在意他人看法、珍惜当下、不后悔过去、发现他人的美好并乐于助人等，以此鼓励人们积极乐观地生活。 1．前文提到“If you’re wasting too much time looking for respect (尊敬) from others, you will not have time to realize all your dreams.”，核心强调不要把时间浪费在寻求他人的尊重上。C选项“Don’t worry about what others think of you.”直接呼应“寻求他人尊重”这一内容，告诫不要在意他人的看法，与前文形成逻辑承接，符合语境。 2．前文提到“Everyone has an opinion, but others’ opinions about you depend more on their history and their own ideas than anything you are actually doing.”，指出他人的看法更多基于自身认知而非你的实际行为。F选项“So depend on your own assessment (评定) instead of others.”基于前文的观点，给出“依靠自我评定”的结论，形成因果逻辑，衔接自然。 3．本段主题为“Enjoy every moment of today.”，后文又提到“Don’t tell yourself you’ll do it tomorrow.”，核心强调要把握当下、及时行动。D选项“If there’s something important for you, then do it today.”紧扣“今日行动”的主题，与后文“不要推到明天”形成呼应，符合本段语境逻辑。 4．本段主题为“Never regret for what you’ve done.”，前文提到“You can not change it. So let it go.”，后文还提到“Don’t waste your energy on anger or unhappiness.”。B选项“Don’t waste your time regretting.”直接呼应“后悔”这一核心话题，与前文“放下过去”、后文“不浪费精力”形成连贯的语义，契合本段主旨。 5．前文提到“Look for good in people. Celebrate the happy moments...Search for the changes for growth.”，后文提到“Be helpful whenever possible.”，整体都在倡导积极对待他人、主动提供帮助。E选项“Give helpful encouragement and useful advice to others.”承接前文“寻找他人的闪光点”，进一步说明具体的行动方向，与后文“Be helpful”也形成内容上的递进，符合语境。 Passage 2 （2026·吉林白山·联考） Zhang Jinyuan is 94 years old. However, she has never stopped pursuing (追求) her nursing dream in Nanchang, Jiangxi Province. 6 , the highest international honor for nurses. The medal was set to remember Florence Nightingale (1820-1910) who did a lot of work educating people about the importance of keeping hospitals clean. 7 . Recently Miss Zhang has been presented with the ICN (国际护士理事会) and FNIF (佛罗伦斯·南丁格尔国际基金会) International Achievement Award for 2023. The award is offered every two years to a practicing nurse with at least 10 years of nursing experience. 8 : direct care, education, management or research. Up to now, she has worked in clinical (临床的) nursing for more than 40 years. 9 , and she has also written more than 100 nursing papers and made 37 nursing research projects. After her retirement (退休), she is still active in volunteering. In 2000, Miss Zhang, together with other 17 retired nurses, set up a caring center in Nanchang, providing caring service at community level. 10 . By 2023, the center had 19,251 volunteers to provide services for more than 700,000 residents (居民). 根据短文内容，将下面的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A．Today in modern hospitals this work is still carried on B．She has given more than 1,000 reports C．That’s why she lived in Hong Kong D．20 years ago, she won the Florence Nightingale Medal E．The experience is mainly in one of the following nursing fields F．Now, more and more volunteers are joining the volunteer nursing team 【答案】6．D 7．A 8．E 9．B 10．F 【导语】本文主要介绍了不停追求自己护理梦的94岁护士章金媛。 6．根据“the highest international honor for nurses”可知，此处介绍她获得了一个奖项，选项D“20年前，她获得了弗洛伦斯·南丁格尔奖章”符合语境。故选D。 7．根据“who did a lot of work educating people about the importance of keeping hospitals clean.”可知，南丁格尔做了很多工作来教育人们保持医院清洁的重要性，选项A“今天，在现代医院，这项工作仍在继续”符合语境。故选A。 8．根据“direct care, education, management or research.”可知，此处介绍的是经验领域，选项E“经验主要在以下护理领域之一”符合语境。故选E。 9．根据“and she has also written more than 100 nursing papers and made 37 nursing research projects.”可知，此处介绍她的工作经历，选项B“她做了1000多份报告”符合语境。故选B。 10．根据“By 2023, the center has 19,251 volunteers to provide services for more than 700,000 residents”可知，此处介绍是她的这个护理中心，选项F“现在，越来越多的志愿者加入了志愿者护理团队”符合语境。故选F。 主题03 人与社会——人际交往 Passage 1 （2026·吉林昌邑区·联考） How to be a good listener! As students, we should listen carefully in class. Listening needs us to pay attention and think about what we hear. 1 Here are some useful tips for you to follow. Be prepared for class. Before class starts, we should review our notes from the last class, and think about how much we know about today’s topic. When it’s time to go to class, check if we have taken all the things needed. 2 Listen with a purpose. 3 If you are clear about the problems you wish to solve in class, you may listen to them carefully as teachers explain. Pay attention to teachers’ body language. Lots of communication is not from talking. The body language also carries information. 4 When the teacher points to the blackboard and raises the voice, we should realize that this is the key one. Take good notes. Taking notes is another good way to pay attention in class. But not everyone can take a good one. Here are some examples. It is much clearer if we keep our notes organized by subject. 5 Writing the date at the top of each page is helpful for the later review. 根据短文内容，将下面的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A．Body language can help you know what’s important. B．But how can we become a good listener? C．In this way, we will be ready for a lesson. D．A good listener should think about what you want to learn. E．The same body language can be read with different meanings. F．Some students mark the differences with pens of different colors. 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．D 4．A 5．F 【导语】本文主要介绍了学生在课堂上成为好的倾听者的方法，包括课前准备、带着目的倾听、关注老师肢体语言以及做好笔记等方面。 1．第一段的“Listening needs us to pay attention and think about what we hear.”提到学生在课堂上要认真倾听以及倾听的要求，后文则是给出成为好的倾听者的一些有用建议。所以此处应是引出“如何成为好的倾听者”这一问题，起到承上启下的作用，B选项“But how can we become a good listener?”符合语境。 2．第二段讲的是为上课做准备，包括复习上节课笔记、思考对当天主题的了解程度以及检查是否带齐所需物品。C选项“In this way, we will be ready for a lesson.”中的“In this way”指代前文做的这些准备工作，“be ready for a lesson”表示为课程做好准备，是对前文准备工作的总结，符合文意。 3．第三段主题是“有目的地倾听”。D选项“A good listener should think about what you want to learn.”意思是一个好的倾听者应该思考自己想要学习什么，契合有目的地倾听这一主题，且与后文“如果你清楚自己在课堂上希望解决的问题，就可以在老师讲解时认真倾听”相呼应。 4．第四段强调要注意老师的肢体语言，因为肢体语言也传递信息。后文举例“当老师指着黑板并提高音量时，我们应该意识到这是重点内容”。A选项“Body language can help you know what’s important.”表明肢体语言能帮助你知道什么是重要的，“Body language”对应前文，“know what’s important”与后文例子中意识到重点内容相契合，能很好地衔接上下文。 5．结尾段围绕“做好笔记”展开，前文提到按科目整理笔记会更清晰，后文说在每页顶部写上日期对后期复习有帮助。F选项“Some students mark the differences with pens of different colors.”说的是一些学生用不同颜色的笔标记差异，这是记笔记的一种具体方法，与前后文关于记笔记的内容相符合。 Passage 2 （2026·吉林·联考） Ben and his sister, Marie, visited their grandparents during the school holidays. On their first day, Ben decided to play with their grandfather’s slingshot (弹弓) in the garden. He practiced there all morning but could never hit the target (靶子). 6 As he was walking back, he noticed their grandmother’s clay rabbit. Suddenly, he used the slingshot to hit the clay rabbit. It broke. Ben looked at the broken pieces for a while. 7 Marie had seen all of it from the window but she decided not to say anything. After lunch, their grandmother asked Marie to wash the dishes. Marie replied, “Grandma, Ben wants to help.” Marie went up to Ben and said in a low voice, “I know about the clay rabbit.” Ben realized that his sister knew what he had done. He was afraid. If he did not listen to her, she would tell their grandparents about it. 8 Later that day, their grandfather invited the children to go fishing. But their grandmother said, “I’m sorry but I need Marie to help me prepare dinner.” Marie just smiled and said, “Ben told me he wanted to help you.” Ben really didn’t want to stay behind to help but he kept quiet and nodded. 9 After a few days, Ben could not stand it any longer. Actually, Marie kept an eye on the changes about her brother. She came to Ben and encouraged him to have a talk with their grandmother. Ben went to their grandmother and confessed (承认) that he had broken the clay rabbit. Their grandmother said, “Sweetheart, I know. I saw the whole thing that day. 10 So I forgive (原谅) you.” Ben smiled. He was happy again that he could finally enjoy the rest of his school holidays. 根据短文内容，将下面选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A．Finally, he got a lot of fish. B．I’m proud of you for telling the truth. C．In fear, he hid them. D．Marie quickly went away with their grandfather. E．Without saying a word, he washed the dishes. F．Getting a little disappointed, he headed back for lunch. 【答案】6．F 7．C 8．E 9．D 10．B 【导语】本文讲述了Ben不小心打碎了祖母的泥兔，被姐姐Marie发现后，Marie以此要求Ben帮她做家务，最后Ben主动向祖母承认错误并得到原谅的故事。 6．根据“He practiced there all morning but could never hit the target (靶子). ... As he was walking back, he noticed their grandmother’s clay rabbit.”可知，Ben练习了一上午没打中靶子，然后走回去吃午饭，F选项“有点失望，他回去吃午饭。”描述了Ben的心情和行动，符合语境。故选F。 7．根据“Suddenly, he used the slingshot to hit the clay rabbit. It broke. Ben looked at the broken pieces for a while.”可知，Ben打碎了泥兔后看着碎片，C选项“由于害怕，他把它们藏了起来。”解释了Ben接下来可能的行动，符合语境。故选C。 8．根据“Ben realized that his sister knew what he had done. He was afraid. ... If he did not listen to her, she would tell their grandparents about it.”可知，Ben因害怕姐姐告密而不得不听她的话，E选项“一言不发，他洗了盘子。”描述了Ben被迫帮忙洗碗的情景，符合语境。故选E。 9．根据“Later that day, their grandfather invited the children to go fishing. But their grandmother said, ‘I’m sorry but I need Marie to help me prepare dinner.’”和“Ben really didn’t want to stay behind to help but he kept quiet and nodded.”可知，祖父邀请去钓鱼，祖母留Marie帮忙，但Marie让Ben替她留下，D选项“Marie迅速跟祖父离开了。”描述了Marie离开的情景，与后文Ben留下帮忙相呼应。故选D。 10．根据“Ben went to their grandmother and confessed (承认) that he had broken the clay rabbit.”和“So I forgive (原谅) you.”可知，Ben承认错误后，祖母回应，B选项“我为你说出真相感到骄傲。”是祖母对Ben认错的肯定，符合语境。故选B。 主题01 人与自我——多彩、安全、有意义的学校生活 Passage 1 （2026·吉林双辽·联考） Do you have friends? How many friends do you have? Having a good friend can make your school life much more enjoyable. You can talk about something that brings you happiness. 1 But maybe making new friends at school is not so easy, especially if you’re a naturally shy person. 2 Here are some pieces of advice that might be helpful to you! The easiest thing to do is smile, and it can make you look friendly. If you cross your arms on your chest (胸膛) and have your headphones on, your body language is saying “Stay away from me!” 3 On the other hand, if you’re feeling confident, you can try and approach someone. Just say “Hi, do you mind if I sit here?” 4 After that, continue the conversation by finding something you have in common. Maybe the person is reading a book you’ve read or has something that interests you. 5 If you follow the advice, you can make friends easily. 根据短文内容，将下面方框内的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A．It is a great way to break the ice. B．So how can you make new friends? C．This will give you something fun to talk about. D．Never fail to be grateful to the friends around you. E．You can also share your problems and support each other. F．Instead, smile naturally if someone approaches (靠近) you. 【答案】1．E 2．B 3．F 4．A 5．C 【导语】本文指出好朋友能让校园生活更愉悦，同时针对在学校交友不易，尤其是对害羞的人，给出了微笑、主动搭话、找共同话题等实用交友建议。 1．根据“You can talk about something that brings you happiness.”以及“But maybe making new friends at school is not so easy, especially if you’re a naturally shy person.”可知，此处与“谈论快乐”形成并列，然后自然过渡到困难。选项E“你也可以分享你的问题，互相支持。”符合语境。故选E。 2．根据“Here are some pieces of advice that might be helpful to you!”可知，此处是一个承上启下的问句，引出建议部分。选项B“那么你怎样才能交到新朋友呢？”符合语境。故选B。 3．根据“If you cross your arms on your chest (胸膛) and have your headphones on, your body language is saying ‘Stay away from me!’”可知，前文描述"抱臂戴耳机"的封闭肢体语言，强调要避免这种行为，此处需与前文形成对比，给出正确做法。选项F“相反，如果有人接近你，自然地微笑。”符合语境。故选F。 4．根据“On the other hand, if you’re feeling confident, you can try and approach someone. Just say ‘Hi, do you mind if I sit here?’”可知，前文是搭话示例，此处需评价问候的作用。选项A“这是打破僵局的好方法。”符合语境。故选A。 5．根据“Maybe the person is reading a book you’ve read or has something that interests you.”可知，前文建议“找共同话题”，如对方读的书或兴趣，此处需解释其作用，选项C“这会给你一些有趣的话题。”符合语境。故选C。 Passage 2 （2026·吉林第七中学·校考） There must be something that you love about your school, whether it is the environment, culture, daily life, or the teachers. When you are talking about your school, the words to describe it will send a message about how you feel. 6 Here is the list of the words you can choose to describe your school. Clean In a clean school environment, the walls are free of graffiti (涂鸦). The floors are cleaned daily. 7 Even the bathroom smells fresh because it is cleaned so well. This is a good word to use when the school is clean because cleanliness helps students to live and study better. Modern A modern school environment is one with the latest equipment (最新设备). It helps students to learn through activities in clubs such as science clubs, robot clubs and computer clubs. 8 All these help students learn about new science and technology. Safe 9 The school always has a team to protect students from dangers. This is a good word to describe your school. With a safe environment, students can focus on their studies without worrying about getting hurt, and they feel comfortable and relaxed every day at school. Hardworking A hardworking school is a place in which students are encouraged to give their best in whatever they do and never give up. 10 You have no choice but to try and keep up with others. This is a good word to use when you always have something to do. This list will help you to pick the right word for your situation. 根据短文内容，将下面的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A．There is no rubbish under the desks. B．Teachers never allow you to be lazy. C．For this reason, you have to choose them carefully. D．It provides students with modern classrooms and laboratories. E．Such a school environment means a danger-free (无危险的) area. F．I love my school deeply and remember everything that happened here. 【答案】6．C 7．A 8．D 9．E 10．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了描述学校的四个关键词 (干净、现代化、安全、勤奋)，并分别阐述每个词汇对应的校园环境特点和意义，帮助读者选择合适的词汇表达对学校的感受。 6．根据上文“the words to describe it will send a message about how you feel”和下文“Here is the list of the words you can choose to describe your school.”可知，描述学校的词汇会传递你的感受，而下文则提到可选择的词汇列表；选项C“因此，你必须仔细选择它们。”中的“for this reason”承接上文因果关系，“choose them”呼应下文“词汇选择”，起到过渡作用。故选C。 7．根据上文“In a clean school environment, the walls are free of graffiti. The floors are cleaned daily.”和下文“Even the bathroom smells fresh because it is cleaned so well.”可知，上文提到墙壁无涂鸦、地板每日清洁，而下文提到卫生间干净，所以这里应列举校园环境干净的具体例子，与上下文形成并列关系；选项A“课桌下没有垃圾。”符合语境。故选A。 8．根据上文“It helps students to learn through activities in clubs such as science clubs, robot clubs and computer clubs.”和下文“All these help students learn about new science and technology.”可知，上文提到“最新设备”和“俱乐部活动”，而下文“all these”指代上文设施，所以此处应具体说明“现代化环境”的体现；选项D“它为学生提供了现代化的教室和实验室。”符合语境。故选D。 9．段落主题为“Safe”(安全)；根据下文“The school always has a team to protect students from dangers.”可知，学校有团队保护学生免受危险；选项E“这样的学校环境意味着一个没有危险的区域。”符合语境。故选E。 10．段落主题为“Hardworking”(勤奋)；根据上文“A hardworking school is a place in which students are encouraged to give their best in whatever they do and never give up.”和下文“You have no choice but to try and keep up with others.”可知，上文强调鼓励学生全力以赴、永不放弃，而下文提到“不得不努力跟上他人”；选项B“老师从不允许你懒惰。”符合语境。故选B。 主题02 人与社会——科学技术 Passage 1 （2026·吉林第十中学·校考） Should we use artificial intelligence (人工智能) in schools? Some people may say no, but many experts think we should use it in a good way. They say AI can help us learn better. Zheng Qinghua, president of Tongji University, said it’s important for us to use AI in education. 1 He also suggested that young people should improve their understanding of the knowledge created by technology. 2 Zheng stressed the widespread use of different models, such as Ernie Bot, an AI chatbot (聊天机器人) developed by Baidu. It can write papers, solve science problems and do homework. 3 A survey made by online learning platform (平台) showed that 89 percent of students had used ChatGPT to help them do homework. 4 Instead of simply using AI to give answers or finish homework and tests, people should focus on using AI to help students be creative and have the ability of solving real-world problems, said Zheng. Colin Bailey, president of Queen Mary University of London, said that as ChatGPT develops fast, stopping AI from being used in schools is not the answer. 5 To achieve it, people all over the world are working on rules to make sure AI is used in a good way. In the US, people are making a plan to protect people’s rights with chatbots. China also has some interim measures (临时的措施) for managing AI services. 根据短文内容，将下面方框内的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A．Students also used AI for their study. B．They say it could be such a helper to achieve so much. C．Instead, we should think about how to use it safely and correctly. D．He believed that AI could help us learn new things and get better at what we study. E．However, some people worry that it may bring the bad influence on education. F．In fact, AI has already become more and more important for teaching and learning. 【答案】1．D 2．F 3．A 4．E 5．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讨论了AI在教育中的积极作用及潜在问题，强调了合理使用AI的重要性。 1．根据前文“it’s important for us to use AI in education.”和后文“He also suggested that young people should improve their understanding of the knowledge created by technology.”可知，郑庆华校长认为在教育中使用AI很重要，此处需补充郑校长对AI教育作用的正面评价。选项D“他相信，人工智能可以帮助我们学习新知识，并在学习中取得更好的成绩。”符合语境。故选D。 2．根据后文“Zheng stressed the widespread use of different models”及后文举例“Ernie Bot, an AI chatbot (聊天机器人) developed by Baidu.”可知，此处需概括AI在教育中的实际应用现状。选项F“事实上，人工智能在教学中已经变得越来越重要。”符合语境。故选F。 3．根据后文“A survey made by online learning platform (平台) showed that 89 percent of students had used ChatGPT to help them do homework.”可知，调查显示89%学生用ChatGPT做作业，此处需补充学生使用AI的具体表现。选项A“学生们还利用人工智能进行学习。”符合语境。故选A。 4．根据后文“Instead of simply using AI to give answers or finish homework and tests”及“focus on…creative...solving real-world problems”可知，此处需体现对AI滥用的担忧。选项E“不过，也有人担心这会给教育带来不良影响。”符合语境。故选E。 5．根据前文“stopping AI from being used in schools is not the answer.”及后文“people all over the world are working on rules to make sure AI is used in a good way.”可知，此处需提出建设性解决方案，表明合理使用AI。选项C“相反，我们应该思考如何安全、正确地使用它。”符合语境，故选C。 Passage 2 （2026·吉林延边·联考） Recently, China has made a big step toward driverless technology. Since last year, driverless cars have already appeared in Wuhant, Chongqing and Shenzhen. 6 Driverless cars give us many benefits (好处). They use computers to plan the best routes and make better use of parking spaces. 7 For disabled or blind people, driverless cars can also help them get around more easily. Each year, more than 1.35 million people are killed on roadsaround the world. Many more are injured. 8 These save governments lots of money. The main cause of car accidents is human error (错误). By using computers, driverless cars don’t make poor decisions or lose focus like humans do. 9 If something unexpected on the road happens, driverless cars can’t react (反应) as fast as a human driver can. Also, weather events like heavy snow may make it very difficult for driverless cars to see the lines on the road. 10 The car’s computer system could also get hacked (非法入侵) by someone, causing it to crash or change its destination (目的地). It’s clear that there is a lot of work to do to make driverless cars common and safe. And China is taking the lead in making this happen. 根据短文内容，将下面的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能使用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A．This might lead to an accident. B．Why do we develop driverless cars? C．However, driverless cars aren’t perfect. D．The driverless cars are more expensive than other ones. E．Driverless cars could help reduce road accidents by 90 percent. F．This means fewer traffic jams (拥堵) and better parking of cars. 【答案】6．B 7．F 8．E 9．C 10．A 【导语】本文介绍了中国正引领无人驾驶汽车技术发展，虽具有优势但也有挑战，需要更多努力普及和安全。 6．根据下文“Driverless cars give us many betefits”及备选项可知，空处应在引出无人驾驶的话题，选项B“我们为什么要开发无人驾驶汽车”与之匹配。故选B。 7．根据上文“Driverless cars give us many betefits. They use computers to plan the best routes and make better use of parking spaces.”及备选项可知，空处应在继续描述无人驾驶的优势，选项F“这意味着更少的交通堵塞和更好的停车条件”与之匹配。故选F。 8．根据上下文“Each year, more than 1.35 million people are killed on roadsaround the world. Many more are injured…These save governments lots of money.”及备选项可知，空处应在描述无人驾驶对减少交通事故方面的帮助，选项E“无人驾驶汽车可以帮助减少90%的交通事故”与之匹配。故选E。 9．根据下文“If something unexpected on the road happens, driverless cars can’t react as fast as a human driver can.”及备选项可知，空处应在引出无人驾驶的弊端，选项C“然而，无人驾驶汽车并不完美”与之匹配。故选C。 10．根据上文“Also, weather events like heavy snow may make it very difficult for driverless cars to see the lines on the road.”及备选项可知，空处应在描述无人驾驶在恶劣天气下可能导致的问题，选项A“这可能会导致事故”与之匹配。故选A。 主题03 人与自我——勤学善思 Passage 1 （2026·吉林船营区·联考） Food safety is important, and it doesn’t end at our door. The fridge may be a perfect choice for keeping food safe and fresh, but it is not a magic box to keep all kinds of food 1    The temperature in the fresh-keeping area can be different from shelf (搁板) to shelf. The higher the shelf is, the higher the temperature will be. 2 If you store it on the right shelf, you can get the best out of your food. Try to put ready-to-eat food like burgers, pizza or cream cakes on top shelves. The middle shelves are for cheese, yogurt and eggs. 3 They can be used to store raw (生的) meat and seafood. Some fridges have a freezer for keeping these things, so use it if you have one. The fridge can stop the bacteria (细菌) from growing fast. Bacteria can grow quickly in temperatures between 5℃ and 6℃. If you want to get the most out of your food, the temperature in your fridge needs to be between 0℃ and 5℃. 4 Fruit and vegetables can also be stored at room temperature. Try to keep them in a cool, dry and dark place, away from direct sunlight. Once they cut, they should be put in the fridge. 5 Hope you can follow them to live a healthy life. A．So make use of these different temperatures. B．The freezer temperature should be below -18℃. C．It’s necessary to know where to put your fridge. D．Bottom shelves are the coldest part of the fridge. E．The tips above can help you keep your food fresh. F．Let’s learn how to store food correctly in the fridge. 【答案】1．F 2．A 3．D 4．B 5．E 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了如何正确使用冰箱储存食物以保持食物的新鲜和安全。 1．根据前文“The fridge may be a perfect choice for keeping food safe and fresh, but it is not a magic box to keep all kinds of food”可知，冰箱可能是保持食物安全和新鲜的好选择，但它并不是一个能保存所有食物的魔法盒子。可推知，此处需要引出如何正确使用冰箱储存食物的主题。选项F“让我们学习如何在冰箱中正确储存食物。”符合语境。故选F。 2．根据前文“The higher the shelf is, the higher the temperature will be. If you store it on the right shelf, you can get the best out of your food”可知，搁板越高，温度越高。如果你把食物放在正确的搁板上，你可以最大限度地利用食物。因此此处需要总结利用不同温度储存食物的建议。选项A“因此要利用这些不同的温度。”符合语境。故选A。 3．根据后文“They can be used to store raw meat and seafood”和常识可推知，此处需要说明冰箱最冷的部分是哪里。选项D“底层搁板是冰箱最冷的部分。”符合语境。故选D。 4．根据前文“If you want to get the most out of your food, the temperature in your fridge needs to be between 0℃ and 5℃”可知，如果你想最大限度地利用食物，冰箱的温度需要保持在0℃到5℃之间，此处需要补充冷冻室的温度要求。选项B“冷冻室的温度应低于-18℃。”符合语境。故选B。 5．根据后文“Hope you can follow them to live a healthy life”可推知，此处需要总结前文的建议。选项E“以上建议可以帮助你保持食物新鲜。”符合语境。故选E。 Passage 2 （2026·吉林昌邑区·联考） Do you like learning at school? Are you good at it? At school, some students do not learn the school subjects well. 6 , but they are doing very badly in sports and they do not have strong bodies. Maybe they laugh at each other. I think many students have these kinds of problems. How to deal with these problems? I can give you some advice. First, be happy all the time. Try to be active when doing things, such as having a healthy eating habit, getting enough sleep and doing exercise are very important. 7 ? As for schoolwork, making plans can be helpful. Making a list of the things they need to do and planning when to do can help students organize their time much better. 8 . And you can also ask a teacher for advice and help. Students should not care about others’ laughing. They should think about the things that are good. Everyone has his or her advantages. 9 . And students should learn to relax. Playing sports, reading and watching movies help relax. 10 . That is also good for them to relax and can help to learn something. Finally, it is useful and important for students to share their problems with their friends and family members. Support from them can make students braver and stronger. It is very important. 根据短文内容，将下面的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A．They should also make enough time for their hobbies B．Maybe you are right C．They should learn from others D．How can we be happy if we are unhealthy E．If you are not good at one subject, study hard F．Some are good at learning and do well in many exams 【答案】6．F 7．D 8．E 9．C 10．A 【分析】本文介绍了学生学习不好，没有强健体魄等问题以及解决这些问题的一些建议。 6．根据“but they are doing very badly in sports and they do not have strong bodies.”可知，选项F “有些人擅长学习，在许多考试中都能取得好成绩” 与此形成对比，符合逻辑，故选F。 7．根据标点符号可知，此处是一个问句，结合“Try to be active when doing things, such as having a healthy eating habit, getting enough sleep and doing exercise are very important.”可知，快乐需要健康的习惯，选项D“如果我们不健康我们怎么快乐？”以反问形式强调健康对快乐的重要性，符合语境，故选D。 8．根据“And you can also ask a teacher for advice and help.”可知，此处给出的是学习建议，选项E“如果你不擅长某一科，努力学习吧”符合语境，故选E。 9．根据“Everyone has his or her advantages.”可知，此处指要彼此学习，取长补短，选项C“他们应该向彼此学习” 符合语境，故选C。 10．第五段介绍学生要学会放松，结合“Playing sports, reading and watching movies help relax.”可知，此处介绍和爱好兴趣相关，选项A“他们也应该为自己的爱好留出足够的时间”符合语境，故选A。 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $