专题09 任务型阅读（吉林通用）2026年中考英语一模分类汇编

专题09 任务型阅读 主题01 人与自我——抗挫能力 Passage 1 （2026·吉林长春德惠·一模） Once there was a farmer who owned a farm near the ocean. It was difficult for him to do all the farm work alone. So he wanted to hire (雇佣) someone for help. But most people didn’t want to work on farms there because of the awful storms across the ocean. One day, a middle-aged man called Robby came for an interview. On his way to the farm, he met a man who was carrying a heavy box, and he seemed very tired. So Robby just stopped and gave a hand. The man tried to pay for that, but Robby refused and said it was no big deal. When Robby arrived, he found the farmer was just the man he helped. The farmer was surprised and he asked, “Are you good at farm work?” Robby answered, “Yes, I’ll try my best and I can even sleep when the wind blows.” The farmer didn’t understand what he meant, but he still hired him. Robby started to work on the farm. Every day, he fed the cows and chickens, cleaned the farm and did everything he could. The farmer was satisfied with his work. One night, the wind blew strongly. When the farmer heard it, he jumped out of the bed and rushed into Robby’s room. He shouted, “Get up! Hurry! A storm is coming! We have to tie things up before the wind blows them away.” But Robby said, “No, sir, I’ve already told you I can sleep when the wind blows.” The farmer was very angry and planned to fire (解雇) him from his job after the storm. He hurried outside to prepare for the storm. Just then the farmer understood the man’s words. He was able to sleep well because he had done what he could to protect the farm from storms. When one is well prepared, he has nothing to fear. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 1．Why did most people refuse to work on the man’s farm? 2．Where was Robby when he saw a man with a heavy box? 3．How did the farmer feel when he saw Robby who helped him? 4．What did Robby and the farmer have to do when the storm came? 5．What can we learn from the passage? Passage 2 （2026·吉林松原·联考） Every summer, Serena spends two weeks at Green Farm’s horseback riding camp. Last year, Serena and her favorite horse Piper finished second in the obstacle course (障碍赛赛道) race. “I can’t wait to ride Piper,” Serena told Rose, her coach. Rose advised Serena to ride Harley instead of Piper, because Piper, one of the best-behaved horses, is for new riders. At first, Serena felt scared at the sight of Harley, the tallest horse, but she stayed hopeful. As she was trying to ride Harley, he threw Serena off. “I’m scared of Harley. He’s too hard to control,” Serena told Rose. “Harley is in a new place with a new person on his back,” Rose explained. “He’s pretty scared, too. But if you trust him, he will trust you.” Serena decided that it was time for a fresh start. “I know you’re afraid of me. But we can become friends,” she talked to Harley softly. After a while, Harley calmed down, and Serena realized she was also feeling calmer. She then led Harley for a walk so that he could get used to being with her and following her directions. Soon, Serena and Harley made progress together as their confidence in each other grew. By the end of the first week, they had completed the obstacle course together. On the final day of the camp was the big race. Serena confidently climbed onto Harley. Harley, sensing the excitement, ran through the course like a madman and easily won. The other horses were just no match for Harley. Rose handed Serena the winner’s trophy (奖杯) with a wink (眨眼). Serena suddenly realized that Rose had wanted her to challenge herself to be a better rider. Serena hugged Rose and then took the trophy and a carrot over to Harley. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 6．Where does Serena spend two weeks every summer? 7．Who is Rose? 8．How did Serena feel when she first saw Harley? 9．When did Serena and Harley complete the obstacle course the first time? 10．What made Serena suddenly realize Rose’s real purpose? 主题02 人与社会——跨文化沟通 Passage 1 （2026·吉林长春·一模） The couple, Gao Wandong and Chen Jing, have a lifelong task. Over the years, they have taken nearly 100,000 photos of the Great Wall and collected many historical objects. In 2017, they finally built a small museum to share their collections with the whole world. The museum is in Yanchi, Ningxia. The Great Wall runs for 259 kilometers across deserts and hills there. The couple built the museum with borrowed money and a strong will. Inside the museum, visitors can not only see photos of the Great Wall but also admire old art pieces, and local history books that tell the Great Wall’s past stories. Gao Wandong grew up near the Great Wall. As a child, he often hid in its tall watchtowers during sudden sandstorms. Years later, he realized these relics (遗迹) were gradually gone because of the natural forces and human activities. With the help of his wife, Gao began to study and record the Great Wall. Gao drove and took notes, while Chen took photos. What started as a hobby soon became a serious effort to spread the culture of the Great Wall. The couple wrote a book with 600 photos to describe the Great Wall’s beauty and history. The museum has been open to the public for six years. Now it receives thousands of visitors every year, including researchers, students and the Great Wall lovers. The couple also hold photo fairs and educational activities in the museum. “In recent years, Yanchi has stepped up protection, and cases of harm have largely disappeared,” Gao says. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 1．When did Gao and Chen build the museum? 2．Where is the couple’s museum? 3．Why were the relics gradually gone in Gao’s eyes? 14．How did the couple describe the beauty and history of the Great Wall? 5．What do the couple also do in the museum? Passage 2 （2026·吉林长春南关·联考） A Window to the World : My Pen Pal in Kazakhstan As part of a cultural exchange program inspired by the Belt and Road initiative (倡议), I was matched with a pen pal, Aruzhan, from Kazakhstan. This connection has opened a window to a world I knew little about. Our exchange happens monthly via email. I write in English, and she courageously responds in a mix of English and Chinese she is diligently learning. Her letters paint vivid pictures of life on the vast Kazakh steppe, her family’s traditions, and national festivals like Nauryz. She describes the taste of Beshbarmak, a beloved dish, and the thrill of traditional horse riding games. In return, I share stories about my life in a Chinese megacity, explain the customs of the Mid-Autumn Festival, and sent her a small paper-cutting as a token of friendship. This ongoing dialogue has been transformative (变革性的). It has moved our relationship beyond mere “pen pals” to genuine friends. Learning about her culture has not only broadened my horizons (视野) but has also allowed me to view and appreciate my own cultural background from a fresh and more grateful perspective. It’s a beautiful reminder of how shared curiosity can build bridges across continents. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 6．How did the writer get to know the pen pal? 7．In which languages do they communicate? 8．What aspect of Kazakh culture does Aruzhan describe in her letters?（Name one example） 9．What did the writer send to Aruzhan as a gift? 10．How has this pen pal experience benefited the writer? 主题03 人与社会——和谐家庭 Passage 1 （2026·吉林四平·一模） During the 2025 Taklimakan Rally (拉力赛), many people noticed a special team. It was a mother and her daughter. The mother, Sun Xiangyan, was the driver, and her 20-year-old daughter, Ma Xin, was the navigator (领航员). They drove together through the Taklimakan Desert in Xinjiang. The Taklimakan Rally started in 2005. It is one of the hardest car races in Asia. This year, the race lasted 13 days and was about 5,200 kilometers long. Many cars and motorcycles took part in the race. Sun is an experienced driver. She won her first big race in 2018. In 2024, she became the first Chinese woman to finish the famous Dakar Rally. Ma started to learn about racing when she was young. In April 2024, she got her racing license. She decided to race with her mother. It was her first time working as a navigator. The desert was very hot, and Ma felt sick during one race. But she did not give up. This year, she felt more confident, and her teamwork with her mother improved. “We understand each other better now,” Ma said. For Sun and Ma, this race was not only about winning. It was also about learning and growing together. Sun believed that if Ma continued to work hard, she could become an excellent navigator. Their story shows us that with family support and hard work, we can overcome challenges and achieve our dreams. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 1．Who were the members of the special team in the 2025 Taklimakan Rally? 2．How long did the 2025 Taklimakan Rally last? 3．What achievement did Sun Xiangyan make in 2024? 4．Why did Ma Xin feel sick during one stage of the race? 5．What did the race mean to Sun and Ma besides winning? Passage 2 （2026·吉林辽源·一模） Sally woke with a sudden movement. She heard strange sounds and she could smell smoke. The room was full of smoke. She coughed. What was happening? Her bedroom door opened with a bang and her mother ran in, her face white. “Get up, Sally, we have to go! Get dressed now!” Her mother disappeared back into the house. Sally jumped from her bed and opened the window. Screams and cries came from the streets below. “Hey, what’s happening?” Sally yelled. “Fire!” her neighbour shouted back. “Coming from Pudding Lane! Get out now, Sally! No one is safe!” Sally pulled her window shut and got changed as quickly as she could. Downstairs, she found her father, mother and sister jamming their things into a handcart. They watched people trying to put out the big fire with leather buckets (皮革桶) full of water. It didn’t seem to make any difference, as the fire jumped from one building to the next. Tom Winter saw Sally and said, “Some people are going to St. Paul’s Cathedral to stay safe. Made of stone. Won’t burn like wood.” Sally nodded, but followed her parents down the dark street. They walked and walked. Finally, they arrived at Moorfields. It was a wide-open space with no buildings to burn. They were safe. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 6．Sally’s house was on fire, wasn’t it? 7．Why did Sally cough? 8．Where did the fire start? 9．How were people trying to put out the fire? 10．Why did Sally’s family go to Moorfields? 主题01 人与自然——热爱自然 Passage 1 （2026·吉林长春力旺初级中学·校考） Slagsvold and Wiebe both have spent years studying tits (山雀). These birds lay their eggs into holes in trees, walls and even human-made boxes. “There are few holes to choose from, so there’s always great competition for them between tits,” Wiebe said. Even after a bird owns a hole, it has to keep alert (警惕的). There’s always a chance that another bird tries to own it. Some of them can stay in the nest to keep other birds away. But feeding their children is necessary work, and at last the birds have to leave to search for food. So Slagsvold and Wiebe started to look for other ways that the birds might use to protect their “home”. The key turned out to be feathers (羽毛). Mostly feathers help the birds keep their nests warm. But in fact, they seem to have another use. They noticed tits would drop feathers on the top of the nest, rather than putting them in. “The feathers are white, and often easy to notice,” Wiebe said, “as if the birds are trying to send a message.” Slagsvold and Wiebe decided to find out the feathers’ another use. They built nest boxes—some feathery, some not—in Europe and North America. The intruders (入侵者) entered feather-free boxes quickly. Black feathers made them less scared than white ones did. When they see white feathers, they usually stopped outside for an hour or more. A short delay (耽搁) can make a huge difference for the nest’s true owner. “Even 20 minutes can give the owner enough time to fly back and check in, and perhaps fight off their competitors,” Wiebe said. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 1．Why is there always great competition for holes between tits? 2．What is necessary work for tits? 3．According to the passage, what are the white feathers used for? 4．Where do tits drop the white feathers? 5．How long did the invaders usually stop outside? Passage 2 （2026·吉林长春·联考） In most classes, students sit at desks and listen to teachers in a classroom. But in a new class at Chapman Middle School (CMS) in Kansas, the US, students are leaving the blackboards behind for blue skies and green grass. They are actually taking an outdoor life class. It’s not a typical class, but teachers are trying it out. “We want kids to experience the outdoors,” the class teacher, John Harris, said. Twenty-six students attend the class for a whole term. The class includes four parts: archery (射箭), hunting safety, survival skills and fishing. Before Harris’ class this year, archery teacher Andy Fewin taught a 9-week outdoor life class. All CMS students took it. “It gets kids involved in something other than sitting and playing video games,” Fewin said. Harris shares the same idea. He believes everyone needs to enjoy life and get outside. “The outdoor life class aims to get the kids interested in coming to school, really enjoying their class time and understanding the big picture,” Harris said. But he said everyone needs to finish their other work first. “It really teaches them to focus and pay attention in class. If they don’t, then they’ll miss out on the fun things we’re doing,” he said. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 6．Where do students at CMS have their special class? 7．How long will this class last? 8．What do students learn in outdoor life class? 9．In Harris’ belief, what does everyone need to do? 10．How should students behave in class, if they want to attend the special class? 主题02 人与社会——志愿服务 Passage 1 （2026·吉林长春第二实验学校·校考） I am an officer at a government agency. One day, a homeless man named Charlie drove his electric wheelchair into my office. His wheelchair was running out of power. I pushed him around the office, looking for a place to charge (充电) his wheelchair. A woman noticed us and asked Charlie if his chair was dead and how long he had owned it. He had owned it for three years. He didn’t have much money to replace the battery (更换电池). So he usually just pushed himself around using his right foot. The woman, Diane, said that her brother was also disabled and that her family had an old wheelchair that they weren’t using. She asked Charlie if he would like it, Charlie said yes. Diane left and came back about an hour later. She asked me to unload the new wheelchair. Though I didn’t know much about wheelchairs, I could tell that this wheelchair was nice. Charlie liked it very much. But Diane told us there was one small problem. The wheelchair couldn’t be charged because it hasn’t been used in the past two years. We took it to a shop to get it working again. Before long, the wheelchair was repaired. Charlie got his new “legs” and thanked Diane for her generous (慷慨的，大方的) gift. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 1．What does the writer do? 2．How long had Charlie owned his wheelchair? 3．Why did Charlie usually push himself around using his right foot? 4．When did Diane come back? 5．Where did they take the wheelchair to get it working? Passage 2 （2026·吉林长春52中学·联考） “Hello everyone, my name is Zhang Jianna. I’m a city cleaner from...” Recently, a video of Zhang became popular online. Many people were shocked at her fluent (流利的) English and wondered how she had such great English skills. Actually, behind this is a long journey of hard work. Zhang comes from a village in North China’s Hebei Province. In 2012, she took on the job as a city cleaner in Chaoyang District, Beijing. One day, she met a foreigner. The foreigner spoke a lot of unfamiliar (陌生的) words to her. She didn’t know what to do as she couldn’t understand what the foreigner said. Soon, the foreigner found that Zhang didn’t understand his words. So, he pointed to the streets and gave her a thumbs-up (竖大拇指) while saying, “Good, good!” Zhang suddenly realized that the foreigner was cheering for her, because she cleaned the streets very well. This unusual experience touched Zhang, and she made up her mind to learn English. Then, Zhang found her children’s textbooks and started her learning journey. However, it was difficult for her to learn English. Zhang was not young and would easily forget the words she learned. But she didn’t give up facing up to the challenge. She used all her free time to learn and memorize the words over and over again. Finally, her hard work paid off. So far, she has learned around 3,000 English words and has been able to communicate fluently with foreigners. Now, as a role model, Zhang is planning to provide better service. She is going to learn more English words. Also, she will help her workmates to speak English fluently. Zhang believes with hard work and a caring heart, anyone can achieve success at work. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 6．How did people feel about Zhang Jianna’s fluent English? 7．Where did Zhang Jianna work as a city cleaner? 8．Who gave Zhang Jianna a thumbs-up? 9．Why was it difficult for Zhang Jianna to learn English? 10．What is Zhang Jianna planning to do to provide better service? 主题03 人与社会——文化交际 Passage 1 （2026·吉林长春南关·联考） Have you ever heard of The International Public Speaking Competition (IPSC)? It is the largest of its kind in the world which takes place in London in May each year. The competitors are all aged from sixteen to twenty. Although the event is a difficult one, three Chinese competitors have won the first prize so far. This year, two Chinese students took part in the competition. The judges (评委) and other competitors were shocked at their English-language abilities. They let the world hear China’s voice. “We were all amazed at their ability to express themselves. It’s excellent English,” said Lucia, one of the judges. Elene, a competitor, also praised their performance, “My performance, I would say, was pretty good, and I listened to those Chinese competitors and they were amazing.” When asked about their feelings, the two Chinese students said that they were very excited and proud on the stage. “I think I really did a great job. I expressed all of the thoughts that I meant to express, and I’m very proud to stand among all the international competitors,” said Liu Bowen from Peking University. Wu Dongxu comes from Hangzhou and he talked about his hometown during one speech in the competition. He said, “I think this is a very valuable chance for me to come here and to say something about China, and to introduce China to the outside world.” What’s more, the two Chinese students believed that the competition was much more than simply giving speeches. For them, the competition was a very unforgettable journey of cultural communication because they could meet young people from other countries to make lifelong friendships. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 1．When does IPSC take place every year? 2．How many Chinese competitors took part in IPSC this year? 3．How did the Chinese students feel when they gave a speech in IPSC? 4．What did Wu Dongxu talk about in one of his speeches? 5．Why was the competition an unforgettable journey of cultural communication? Passage 2 （2026·吉林长春东北师范大学附中·联考） Moniqua might be the world’s most widely travelled hen. For the past several years, she has sailed (航行) around the world with Soudee, a French sailor (水手) who spoke to Week Junior about their journey. Soudee’s trip began from Yvince, in the northwest of France. After working as a sailor and a fisherman, he saved up for two years and bought an old boat. After learning how to sail it, he set off alone. Before crossing the Atlantic Ocean, Soudee stopped in the Canary Islands. It was there that he met Monique. Soudee was given the chicken by some friends. “My plan was to have a hen to stay with and have fresh eggs,” he said. People had warned him that a hen wouldn’t lay eggs at sea because it would be too stressed. However, Monique laid an egg on her first day on the boat and then laid 25 eggs in 28 days. “Monique and I became very close. I talked to her every day and I knew she understood me,” Soudee said. Soudee and Monique finally finished their 5,000-mile journey around the world in December 2018. Monique was the perfect travel partner. However, there were some scary moments on the trip. They met 13-metre waves (海浪) near Antarctica (南极) and were stuck in the ice on Greenland for 130 days. Soudee couldn’t fish because of the ice, and he said Monique’s eggs saved him. Soudee has written a book called The Hen Who Sailed Around the World. “We’ve got lots of plans for future adventures (冒险),” Soudee said. “I want to get a bigger boat and hopefully Monique will have some small chickens.” 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 6．Where did Soudee first meet Monique? 7．Why did people warn Soudee that a hen wouldn’t lay eggs at sea? 8．When did Soudee and Monique finish their journey? 9．What saved Soudee when he was stuck on Greenland? 10．What were Soudee’s plans for future adventures? / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题09 任务型阅读 主题01 人与自我——抗挫能力 Passage 1 1． Because of the awful storms across the ocean./Because there were awful storms across the ocean. 2． On his way to the farm./On Robby’s way to the farm. 3． Surprised./He felt surprised./The farmer was surprised. 4．To tie things up (before the wind blew them away)./They had to tie things up (before the wind blew them away). 5．(We can learn that) When one is well prepared, he has nothing to fear./(We can learn that) We should prepare for everything well before it happens. Passage 2 6． At Green Farm’s horseback riding camp. 7． She is Serena’s coach. 8． She felt scared. 9． By the end of the first week. 10．Rose handed her the winner’s trophy with a wink. 主题02 人与社会——跨文化沟通 Passage 1 1． In 2017. 2． In Yanchi, Ningxia./In Yanchi./In Ningxia. 3． Because of the natural forces and human activities./Because the natural forces and human activities were bad for the relics./Because the natural forces and human activities hurt the relics./Because the natural forces and human activities had a bad influence on the relics. 4． By writing a book (with 600 photos)./They wrote a book (with 600 photos). 5．They hold photo fairs and educational activities. Passage 2 6.Through a cultural exchange program inspired by the Belt and Road initiative. 7.English and Chinese. 8.Life on the vast Kazakhstan steppe/ Her family’s traditions/ National festivals like Nauryz/ The taste of Beshbarmak/ Traditional horse riding games. 9.A small paper-cutting. 10．It has broadened my horizons and allowed me to view and appreciate my own cultural background from a fresh and more grateful perspective. 主题03 人与社会——和谐家庭 Passage 1 1． Sun Xiangyan and her 20-year-old daughter, Ma Xin. 2． It lasted 13 days. 3． She became the first Chinese woman to finish the famous Dakar Rally. 4． Because the desert was very hot. 5．It meant learning and growing together. Passage 2 6． No, it wasn’t. 7． Because the room was full of smoke. 8． The fire started from Pudding Lane. 9． With water in leather buckets./They used leather buckets full of water to put out the fire. 10．Because it was a wide-open space with no buildings to burn. 主题01 人与自然——热爱自然 Passage 1 1． Because there are few holes to choose from. 2． Feeding their children. 3． (For) Protecting their nests/Sending a message (and keeping their nests warm). 4． On the top of the nest. 5．For an hour or more. Passage 2 6.Outdoors./In the open air. 7.A whole term. 8.Archery, hunting safety, survival skills and fishing. 9.Enjoy life and get outside. 10.They should focus and pay attention in class. 主题02 人与社会——志愿服务 Passage 1 1． He/She is an officer at a government agency. 2． For three years. 3． Because he didn’t have much money to replace the battery. 4． About an hour later. 5．To a shop. Passage 2 6.They felt shocked. 7.In Chaoyang District, Beijing. 8.A foreigner. 9.She was not young and would easily forget the words she learned. 10．She is going to learn more English words. Also, she will help her workmates to speak English fluently. 主题03 人与社会——文化交际 Passage 1 1． In May./It takes place in May every year. 2． Two./2./Two Chinese competitors took part in IPSC this year. 3． Excited and proud./They felt very excited and proud. 4． His hometown./He talked about his hometown in one of his speeches. 5．Because they could meet young people from other countries to make lifelong friendships. Passage 2 6.Canary Islands. 7.Because people thought a hen would be too stressed at sea to lay eggs. 8.In December 2018. 9.Monique’s eggs. 10．He planned to get a bigger boat and hoped Monique would have some small chickens. / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题09 任务型阅读 主题01 人与自我——抗挫能力 Passage 1 （2026·吉林长春德惠·一模） Once there was a farmer who owned a farm near the ocean. It was difficult for him to do all the farm work alone. So he wanted to hire (雇佣) someone for help. But most people didn’t want to work on farms there because of the awful storms across the ocean. One day, a middle-aged man called Robby came for an interview. On his way to the farm, he met a man who was carrying a heavy box, and he seemed very tired. So Robby just stopped and gave a hand. The man tried to pay for that, but Robby refused and said it was no big deal. When Robby arrived, he found the farmer was just the man he helped. The farmer was surprised and he asked, “Are you good at farm work?” Robby answered, “Yes, I’ll try my best and I can even sleep when the wind blows.” The farmer didn’t understand what he meant, but he still hired him. Robby started to work on the farm. Every day, he fed the cows and chickens, cleaned the farm and did everything he could. The farmer was satisfied with his work. One night, the wind blew strongly. When the farmer heard it, he jumped out of the bed and rushed into Robby’s room. He shouted, “Get up! Hurry! A storm is coming! We have to tie things up before the wind blows them away.” But Robby said, “No, sir, I’ve already told you I can sleep when the wind blows.” The farmer was very angry and planned to fire (解雇) him from his job after the storm. He hurried outside to prepare for the storm. Just then the farmer understood the man’s words. He was able to sleep well because he had done what he could to protect the farm from storms. When one is well prepared, he has nothing to fear. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 1．Why did most people refuse to work on the man’s farm? 2．Where was Robby when he saw a man with a heavy box? 3．How did the farmer feel when he saw Robby who helped him? 4．What did Robby and the farmer have to do when the storm came? 5．What can we learn from the passage? 【答案】1．Because of the awful storms across the ocean./Because there were awful storms across the ocean. 2．On his way to the farm./On Robby’s way to the farm. 3．Surprised./He felt surprised./The farmer was surprised. 4．To tie things up (before the wind blew them away)./They had to tie things up (before the wind blew them away). 5．(We can learn that) When one is well prepared, he has nothing to fear./(We can learn that) We should prepare for everything well before it happens. 【导语】本文讲了一位海边农场的农夫雇佣帮手，Robby前来应聘并被录用，在一次风暴来临前Robby表现淡定，最终农夫明白Robby是因为做好了准备所以不怕风暴的故事，传达了做好准备就无所畏惧的道理。 1．根据文中第一段最后一句可知，大多数人拒绝在农场工作是因为海洋上可怕的风暴。答案“Because of the awful storms across the ocean.”或“Because there were awful storms across the ocean.”正确。 2．由文中第二段内容可知，Robby在去农场的路上看到了拿着重箱子的人。“On his way to farm.”或“On Robby’s way to the farm.”正确。 3．从第三段农夫的反应可知，农夫看到帮助他的Robby时是惊讶的。“Surprised.或He felt surprised.”或“The farmer was surprised.”正确。 4．依据第四段农夫所说，当风暴来临时他们要在风把东西吹走之前把东西绑起来。“To tie things up (before the wind blew them away).”或“They had to tie things up (before the wind blew them away).”正确。 5．文章主旨句在最后，体现出当做好充分准备就无所畏惧的道理。“(We can learn that) When one is well prepared, he has nothing to fear.”或“(We can learn that) We should prepare for everything well before it happens.”正确。 Passage 2 （2026·吉林松原·联考） Every summer, Serena spends two weeks at Green Farm’s horseback riding camp. Last year, Serena and her favorite horse Piper finished second in the obstacle course (障碍赛赛道) race. “I can’t wait to ride Piper,” Serena told Rose, her coach. Rose advised Serena to ride Harley instead of Piper, because Piper, one of the best-behaved horses, is for new riders. At first, Serena felt scared at the sight of Harley, the tallest horse, but she stayed hopeful. As she was trying to ride Harley, he threw Serena off. “I’m scared of Harley. He’s too hard to control,” Serena told Rose. “Harley is in a new place with a new person on his back,” Rose explained. “He’s pretty scared, too. But if you trust him, he will trust you.” Serena decided that it was time for a fresh start. “I know you’re afraid of me. But we can become friends,” she talked to Harley softly. After a while, Harley calmed down, and Serena realized she was also feeling calmer. She then led Harley for a walk so that he could get used to being with her and following her directions. Soon, Serena and Harley made progress together as their confidence in each other grew. By the end of the first week, they had completed the obstacle course together. On the final day of the camp was the big race. Serena confidently climbed onto Harley. Harley, sensing the excitement, ran through the course like a madman and easily won. The other horses were just no match for Harley. Rose handed Serena the winner’s trophy (奖杯) with a wink (眨眼). Serena suddenly realized that Rose had wanted her to challenge herself to be a better rider. Serena hugged Rose and then took the trophy and a carrot over to Harley. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 6．Where does Serena spend two weeks every summer? 7．Who is Rose? 8．How did Serena feel when she first saw Harley? 9．When did Serena and Harley complete the obstacle course the first time? 10．What made Serena suddenly realize Rose’s real purpose? 【答案】6．At Green Farm’s horseback riding camp. 7．She is Serena’s coach. 8．She felt scared. 9．By the end of the first week. 10．Rose handed her the winner’s trophy with a wink. 【导语】本文主要讲述了Serena在骑马营中的经历与成长。 6．首段明确提到“Every summer, Serena spends two weeks at Green Farm’s horseback riding camp”，这是原文直接给出的信息，Serena每年夏天在Green Farm的骑马营度过两周。 7．第二段提到“Serena told Rose, her coach”，这是原文直接信息，Rose是Serena的教练。 8．第三段提到“At first, Serena felt scared at the sight of Harley, the tallest horse”，这是Serena第一次看到Harley时的感受信息，她感到害怕。 9．第七段提到“By the end of the first week, they had completed the obstacle course together”，这是Serena和Harley第一次完成障碍赛赛道的时间信息，即在第一周结束时。 10．倒数第二段提到“Rose handed Serena the winner’s trophy (奖杯) with a wink (眨眼). Serena suddenly realized that Rose had wanted her to challenge herself to be a better rider”，这是Serena突然意识到Rose真正目的的信息，Rose递给她奖杯并眨了眨眼。 主题02 人与社会——跨文化沟通 Passage 1 （2026·吉林长春·一模） The couple, Gao Wandong and Chen Jing, have a lifelong task. Over the years, they have taken nearly 100,000 photos of the Great Wall and collected many historical objects. In 2017, they finally built a small museum to share their collections with the whole world. The museum is in Yanchi, Ningxia. The Great Wall runs for 259 kilometers across deserts and hills there. The couple built the museum with borrowed money and a strong will. Inside the museum, visitors can not only see photos of the Great Wall but also admire old art pieces, and local history books that tell the Great Wall’s past stories. Gao Wandong grew up near the Great Wall. As a child, he often hid in its tall watchtowers during sudden sandstorms. Years later, he realized these relics (遗迹) were gradually gone because of the natural forces and human activities. With the help of his wife, Gao began to study and record the Great Wall. Gao drove and took notes, while Chen took photos. What started as a hobby soon became a serious effort to spread the culture of the Great Wall. The couple wrote a book with 600 photos to describe the Great Wall’s beauty and history. The museum has been open to the public for six years. Now it receives thousands of visitors every year, including researchers, students and the Great Wall lovers. The couple also hold photo fairs and educational activities in the museum. “In recent years, Yanchi has stepped up protection, and cases of harm have largely disappeared,” Gao says. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 1．When did Gao and Chen build the museum? 2．Where is the couple’s museum? 3．Why were the relics gradually gone in Gao’s eyes? 14．How did the couple describe the beauty and history of the Great Wall? 5．What do the couple also do in the museum? 【答案】1．In 2017. 2．In Yanchi, Ningxia./In Yanchi./In Ningxia. 3．Because of the natural forces and human activities./Because the natural forces and human activities were bad for the relics./Because the natural forces and human activities hurt the relics./Because the natural forces and human activities had a bad influence on the relics. 4．By writing a book (with 600 photos)./They wrote a book (with 600 photos). 5．They hold photo fairs and educational activities. 【导语】本文讲述了高万东和陈静夫妇多年来拍摄长城、收集文物，并于2017年在宁夏盐池建立长城博物馆，向世界分享长城文化的故事。 1．原文第一段提到“In 2017, they finally built a small museum...”，直接提取建馆时间。 2．原文第二段提到“The museum is in Yanchi, Ningxia.”，直接提取博物馆位置。 3．原文第三段提到“Years later, he realized these relics were gradually gone because of the natural forces and human activities.”，直接提取遗迹消失的原因。 4．原文第三段提到“The couple wrote a book with 600 photos to describe the Great Wall’s beauty and history.”，直接提取描述长城的方式。 5．原文第四段提到“The couple also hold photo fairs and educational activities in the museum.”，直接提取夫妇在博物馆额外开展的活动。 Passage 2 （2026·吉林长春南关·联考） A Window to the World : My Pen Pal in Kazakhstan As part of a cultural exchange program inspired by the Belt and Road initiative (倡议), I was matched with a pen pal, Aruzhan, from Kazakhstan. This connection has opened a window to a world I knew little about. Our exchange happens monthly via email. I write in English, and she courageously responds in a mix of English and Chinese she is diligently learning. Her letters paint vivid pictures of life on the vast Kazakh steppe, her family’s traditions, and national festivals like Nauryz. She describes the taste of Beshbarmak, a beloved dish, and the thrill of traditional horse riding games. In return, I share stories about my life in a Chinese megacity, explain the customs of the Mid-Autumn Festival, and sent her a small paper-cutting as a token of friendship. This ongoing dialogue has been transformative (变革性的). It has moved our relationship beyond mere “pen pals” to genuine friends. Learning about her culture has not only broadened my horizons (视野) but has also allowed me to view and appreciate my own cultural background from a fresh and more grateful perspective. It’s a beautiful reminder of how shared curiosity can build bridges across continents. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 6．How did the writer get to know the pen pal? 7．In which languages do they communicate? 8．What aspect of Kazakh culture does Aruzhan describe in her letters?（Name one example） 9．What did the writer send to Aruzhan as a gift? 10．How has this pen pal experience benefited the writer? 【答案】6．Through a cultural exchange program inspired by the Belt and Road initiative. 7．English and Chinese. 8．Life on the vast Kazakhstan steppe/ Her family’s traditions/ National festivals like Nauryz/ The taste of Beshbarmak/ Traditional horse riding games. 9．A small paper-cutting. 10．It has broadened my horizons and allowed me to view and appreciate my own cultural background from a fresh and more grateful perspective. 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者通过“一带一路”文化交流项目结识哈萨克斯坦笔友Aruzhan，以及两人通过邮件交流、彼此分享文化和这段经历带来的积极影响。 6．文章第一段提到“As part of a cultural exchange program inspired by the Belt and Road initiative, I was matched with a pen pal, Aruzhan, from Kazakhstan”， 由此可知作者是通过一个受 “一带一路” 倡议启发的文化交流项目结识笔友的。 7．根据第二段“I write in English, and she courageously responds in a mix of English and Chinese she is diligently learning”可知，作者用英语写信，笔友用英语和汉语混合回复，因此两人交流的语言是英语和汉语。 8．第二段提到“She describes life on the vast Kazakh steppe, her family’s traditions, and national festivals like Nauryz. She describes the taste of Beshbarmak, a beloved dish, and the thrill of traditional horse riding games.”，以上均为符合原文的正确示例。 9．由第二段“and sent her a small paper-cutting as a token of friendship” 可知，作者送了小剪纸作为礼物。 10．根据原文第三段 “Learning about her culture has not only broadened my horizons but has also allowed me to view and appreciate my own cultural background from a fresh and more grateful perspective.” 可知，这段笔友经历不仅开阔了作者的视野，还让作者以全新、更感恩的视角看待和欣赏自己的文化背景。 主题03 人与社会——和谐家庭 Passage 1 （2026·吉林四平·一模） During the 2025 Taklimakan Rally (拉力赛), many people noticed a special team. It was a mother and her daughter. The mother, Sun Xiangyan, was the driver, and her 20-year-old daughter, Ma Xin, was the navigator (领航员). They drove together through the Taklimakan Desert in Xinjiang. The Taklimakan Rally started in 2005. It is one of the hardest car races in Asia. This year, the race lasted 13 days and was about 5,200 kilometers long. Many cars and motorcycles took part in the race. Sun is an experienced driver. She won her first big race in 2018. In 2024, she became the first Chinese woman to finish the famous Dakar Rally. Ma started to learn about racing when she was young. In April 2024, she got her racing license. She decided to race with her mother. It was her first time working as a navigator. The desert was very hot, and Ma felt sick during one race. But she did not give up. This year, she felt more confident, and her teamwork with her mother improved. “We understand each other better now,” Ma said. For Sun and Ma, this race was not only about winning. It was also about learning and growing together. Sun believed that if Ma continued to work hard, she could become an excellent navigator. Their story shows us that with family support and hard work, we can overcome challenges and achieve our dreams. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 1．Who were the members of the special team in the 2025 Taklimakan Rally? 2．How long did the 2025 Taklimakan Rally last? 3．What achievement did Sun Xiangyan make in 2024? 4．Why did Ma Xin feel sick during one stage of the race? 5．What did the race mean to Sun and Ma besides winning? 【答案】1．Sun Xiangyan and her 20-year-old daughter, Ma Xin. 2．It lasted 13 days. 3．She became the first Chinese woman to finish the famous Dakar Rally. 4．Because the desert was very hot. 5．It meant learning and growing together. 【导语】本题主要讲述了2025年塔克拉玛干拉力赛中一对母女搭档参赛，共同克服沙漠挑战、携手成长追梦的故事。 1．原文第一段明确提到“It was a mother and her daughter. The mother, Sun Xiangyan, was the driver, and her 20-year-old daughter, Ma Xin, was the navigator.”，直接提取信息即可得出答案。 2．原文第二段指出“This year, the race lasted 13 days...”，直接提取比赛持续时长的信息。 3．答案对应原文第三段信息，该段明确表述“In 2024, she became the first Chinese woman to finish the famous Dakar Rally.”，直接摘取该成就内容。 4．原文第四段提到“The desert was very hot, and Ma felt sick during one race.”，可直接找到马欣身体不适的原因。 5．原文倒数第二段明确说明“For Sun and Ma, this race was not only about winning. It was also about learning and growing together.”，直接提取除获胜之外的意义。 Passage 2 （2026·吉林辽源·一模） Sally woke with a sudden movement. She heard strange sounds and she could smell smoke. The room was full of smoke. She coughed. What was happening? Her bedroom door opened with a bang and her mother ran in, her face white. “Get up, Sally, we have to go! Get dressed now!” Her mother disappeared back into the house. Sally jumped from her bed and opened the window. Screams and cries came from the streets below. “Hey, what’s happening?” Sally yelled. “Fire!” her neighbour shouted back. “Coming from Pudding Lane! Get out now, Sally! No one is safe!” Sally pulled her window shut and got changed as quickly as she could. Downstairs, she found her father, mother and sister jamming their things into a handcart. They watched people trying to put out the big fire with leather buckets (皮革桶) full of water. It didn’t seem to make any difference, as the fire jumped from one building to the next. Tom Winter saw Sally and said, “Some people are going to St. Paul’s Cathedral to stay safe. Made of stone. Won’t burn like wood.” Sally nodded, but followed her parents down the dark street. They walked and walked. Finally, they arrived at Moorfields. It was a wide-open space with no buildings to burn. They were safe. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 6．Sally’s house was on fire, wasn’t it? 7．Why did Sally cough? 8．Where did the fire start? 9．How were people trying to put out the fire? 10．Why did Sally’s family go to Moorfields? 【答案】6．No, it wasn’t. 7．Because the room was full of smoke. 8．The fire started from Pudding Lane. 9．With water in leather buckets./They used leather buckets full of water to put out the fire. 10．Because it was a wide-open space with no buildings to burn. 【导语】本文主要讲述了Sally遭遇伦敦大火蔓延至周边区域的紧急情况，在家人和邻居的提醒下逃生，最终和家人来到开阔空地Moorfields获得安全的故事。 6．第六段“Coming from Pudding Lane! Get out now, Sally! No one is safe!”指出火灾源自布丁巷，并非Sally家的房子着火，需作否定回答。 7．第一段“The room was full of smoke. She coughed.”指出了Sally咳嗽的原因，答案是原文直接信息。 8．第六段“Coming from Pudding Lane! Get out now, Sally! No one is safe!”指出火灾始于布丁巷，直接提取。 9．第七段“They watched people trying to put out the big fire with leather buckets (皮革桶) full of water.”介绍了人们扑火的方式，直接提取。 10．最后一段“Finally, they arrived at Moorfields. It was a wide-open space with no buildings to burn.”介绍了他们去Moorfields的原因，直接提取。 主题01 人与自然——热爱自然 Passage 1 （2026·吉林长春力旺初级中学·校考） Slagsvold and Wiebe both have spent years studying tits (山雀). These birds lay their eggs into holes in trees, walls and even human-made boxes. “There are few holes to choose from, so there’s always great competition for them between tits,” Wiebe said. Even after a bird owns a hole, it has to keep alert (警惕的). There’s always a chance that another bird tries to own it. Some of them can stay in the nest to keep other birds away. But feeding their children is necessary work, and at last the birds have to leave to search for food. So Slagsvold and Wiebe started to look for other ways that the birds might use to protect their “home”. The key turned out to be feathers (羽毛). Mostly feathers help the birds keep their nests warm. But in fact, they seem to have another use. They noticed tits would drop feathers on the top of the nest, rather than putting them in. “The feathers are white, and often easy to notice,” Wiebe said, “as if the birds are trying to send a message.” Slagsvold and Wiebe decided to find out the feathers’ another use. They built nest boxes—some feathery, some not—in Europe and North America. The intruders (入侵者) entered feather-free boxes quickly. Black feathers made them less scared than white ones did. When they see white feathers, they usually stopped outside for an hour or more. A short delay (耽搁) can make a huge difference for the nest’s true owner. “Even 20 minutes can give the owner enough time to fly back and check in, and perhaps fight off their competitors,” Wiebe said. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 1．Why is there always great competition for holes between tits? 2．What is necessary work for tits? 3．According to the passage, what are the white feathers used for? 4．Where do tits drop the white feathers? 5．How long did the invaders usually stop outside? 【答案】1．Because there are few holes to choose from. 2．Feeding their children. 3．(For) Protecting their nests/Sending a message (and keeping their nests warm). 4．On the top of the nest. 5．For an hour or more. 【导语】本文主要讲述了科学家Slagsvold和Wiebe对山雀的研究。 1．根据“There are few holes to choose from, so there’s always great competition for them between tits”可知因为可供选择的洞穴很少，所以山雀之间总是对这些洞穴有很大的竞争。故填Because there are few holes to choose from. 2．根据“But feeding their children is necessary work”可知喂养它们的孩子是必要的工作。故填Feeding their children. 3．根据“the birds might use to protect their ‘home’.”“Mostly feathers help the birds keep their nests warm”“as if the birds are trying to send a message”可知它们用羽毛保护它们的巢穴，用来保暖，用来发送信息。故填(For) Protecting their nests/Sending a message (and keeping their nests warm). 4．根据“They noticed tits would drop feathers on the top of the nest”可知山雀会把白色羽毛掉落在巢穴的顶部。故填On the top of the nest. 5．根据“When they see white feathers, they usually stopped outside for an hour or more”可知入侵者通常会在外面停留一个多小时。故填For an hour or more. Passage 2 （2026·吉林长春·联考） In most classes, students sit at desks and listen to teachers in a classroom. But in a new class at Chapman Middle School (CMS) in Kansas, the US, students are leaving the blackboards behind for blue skies and green grass. They are actually taking an outdoor life class. It’s not a typical class, but teachers are trying it out. “We want kids to experience the outdoors,” the class teacher, John Harris, said. Twenty-six students attend the class for a whole term. The class includes four parts: archery (射箭), hunting safety, survival skills and fishing. Before Harris’ class this year, archery teacher Andy Fewin taught a 9-week outdoor life class. All CMS students took it. “It gets kids involved in something other than sitting and playing video games,” Fewin said. Harris shares the same idea. He believes everyone needs to enjoy life and get outside. “The outdoor life class aims to get the kids interested in coming to school, really enjoying their class time and understanding the big picture,” Harris said. But he said everyone needs to finish their other work first. “It really teaches them to focus and pay attention in class. If they don’t, then they’ll miss out on the fun things we’re doing,” he said. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 6．Where do students at CMS have their special class? 7．How long will this class last? 8．What do students learn in outdoor life class? 9．In Harris’ belief, what does everyone need to do? 10．How should students behave in class, if they want to attend the special class? 【答案】6．Outdoors./In the open air. 7．A whole term. 8．Archery, hunting safety, survival skills and fishing. 9．Enjoy life and get outside. 10．They should focus and pay attention in class. 【导语】本文介绍了美国堪萨斯州Chapman中学开设的一门特殊的户外生活课程，包括课程的内容、目的以及对学生的要求。 6．根据“students are leaving the blackboards behind for blue skies and green grass.”和第二段“They are actually taking an outdoor life class.”可知，学生在户外上课。故填Outdoors./In the open air. 7．根据“Twenty-six students attend the class for a whole term.”可知，这门课程持续整个学期。故填A whole term. 8．根据“The class includes four parts: archery, hunting safety, survival skills and fishing.”可知，学生在户外生活课上学射箭、狩猎安全、生存技能和钓鱼。故填Archery, hunting safety, survival skills and fishing. 9．根据“He believes everyone needs to enjoy life and get outside.”可知，Harris认为每个人都需要享受生活并走到户外去。故填Enjoy life and get outside. 10．根据“But he said everyone needs to finish their other work first... It really teaches them to focus and pay attention in class.”可知，学生要想参加这门特殊课程，需要在课堂上集中注意力。故填They should focus and pay attention in class. 主题02 人与社会——志愿服务 Passage 1 （2026·吉林长春第二实验学校·校考） I am an officer at a government agency. One day, a homeless man named Charlie drove his electric wheelchair into my office. His wheelchair was running out of power. I pushed him around the office, looking for a place to charge (充电) his wheelchair. A woman noticed us and asked Charlie if his chair was dead and how long he had owned it. He had owned it for three years. He didn’t have much money to replace the battery (更换电池). So he usually just pushed himself around using his right foot. The woman, Diane, said that her brother was also disabled and that her family had an old wheelchair that they weren’t using. She asked Charlie if he would like it, Charlie said yes. Diane left and came back about an hour later. She asked me to unload the new wheelchair. Though I didn’t know much about wheelchairs, I could tell that this wheelchair was nice. Charlie liked it very much. But Diane told us there was one small problem. The wheelchair couldn’t be charged because it hasn’t been used in the past two years. We took it to a shop to get it working again. Before long, the wheelchair was repaired. Charlie got his new “legs” and thanked Diane for her generous (慷慨的，大方的) gift. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 1．What does the writer do? 2．How long had Charlie owned his wheelchair? 3．Why did Charlie usually push himself around using his right foot? 4．When did Diane come back? 5．Where did they take the wheelchair to get it working? 【答案】1．He/She is an officer at a government agency. 2．For three years. 3．Because he didn’t have much money to replace the battery. 4．About an hour later. 5．To a shop. 【导语】本文讲述了作者在政府机构工作时，遇到无家可归的查理因电动轮椅没电求助，后来戴安赠送旧轮椅并维修，最终查理获得新“腿”的故事。 1．根据“I am an officer at a government agency.”可知，作者是一名政府机构的官员。故填He/She is an officer at a government agency. 2．根据“He had owned it for three years.”可知，查理拥有他的轮椅三年了。故填For three years. 3．根据“He didn’t have much money to replace the battery. So he usually just pushed himself around using his right foot.”可知，因为他没有多少钱更换电池，所以通常用右脚推动自己。故填Because he didn’t have much money to replace the battery. 4．根据“Diane left and came back about an hour later.”可知，戴安大约一小时后回来。故填About an hour later. 5．根据“We took it to a shop to get it working again.”可知，他们把轮椅带到一家商店修理。故填To a shop. Passage 2 （2026·吉林长春52中学·联考） “Hello everyone, my name is Zhang Jianna. I’m a city cleaner from...” Recently, a video of Zhang became popular online. Many people were shocked at her fluent (流利的) English and wondered how she had such great English skills. Actually, behind this is a long journey of hard work. Zhang comes from a village in North China’s Hebei Province. In 2012, she took on the job as a city cleaner in Chaoyang District, Beijing. One day, she met a foreigner. The foreigner spoke a lot of unfamiliar (陌生的) words to her. She didn’t know what to do as she couldn’t understand what the foreigner said. Soon, the foreigner found that Zhang didn’t understand his words. So, he pointed to the streets and gave her a thumbs-up (竖大拇指) while saying, “Good, good!” Zhang suddenly realized that the foreigner was cheering for her, because she cleaned the streets very well. This unusual experience touched Zhang, and she made up her mind to learn English. Then, Zhang found her children’s textbooks and started her learning journey. However, it was difficult for her to learn English. Zhang was not young and would easily forget the words she learned. But she didn’t give up facing up to the challenge. She used all her free time to learn and memorize the words over and over again. Finally, her hard work paid off. So far, she has learned around 3,000 English words and has been able to communicate fluently with foreigners. Now, as a role model, Zhang is planning to provide better service. She is going to learn more English words. Also, she will help her workmates to speak English fluently. Zhang believes with hard work and a caring heart, anyone can achieve success at work. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 6．How did people feel about Zhang Jianna’s fluent English? 7．Where did Zhang Jianna work as a city cleaner? 8．Who gave Zhang Jianna a thumbs-up? 9．Why was it difficult for Zhang Jianna to learn English? 10．What is Zhang Jianna planning to do to provide better service? 【答案】6．They felt shocked. 7．In Chaoyang District, Beijing. 8．A foreigner. 9．She was not young and would easily forget the words she learned. 10．She is going to learn more English words. Also, she will help her workmates to speak English fluently. 【导语】本文讲述了一位来自河北农村的北京环卫工人张建娜通过刻苦学习英语，最终能用流利英语与外国人交流并计划帮助同事提升英语的故事。 6．根据“Many people were shocked at her fluent English and wondered how she had such great English skills.”可知，人们对张建娜流利的英语感到震惊并好奇她如何掌握这么好的英语技能，故填They felt shocked. 7．根据“In 2012, she took on the job as a city cleaner in Chaoyang District, Beijing.”可知，张建娜在北京朝阳区担任城市清洁工，故填In Chaoyang District, Beijing. 8．根据“the foreigner found that Zhang didn’t understand his words…gave her a thumbs-up”可知，是一位外国人向张建娜竖起了大拇指，故填A foreigner. 9．根据“Zhang was not young and would easily forget the words she learned.”可知，张建娜学习英语困难是因为年纪大容易忘记单词，故填She was not young and would easily forget the words she learned. 10．根据“she will help her workmates to speak English fluently”可知，张建娜计划通过帮助同事说流利英语来提供更好的服务，故填She is going to learn more English words. Also, she will help her workmates to speak English fluently. 主题03 人与社会——文化交际 Passage 1 （2026·吉林长春南关·联考） Have you ever heard of The International Public Speaking Competition (IPSC)? It is the largest of its kind in the world which takes place in London in May each year. The competitors are all aged from sixteen to twenty. Although the event is a difficult one, three Chinese competitors have won the first prize so far. This year, two Chinese students took part in the competition. The judges (评委) and other competitors were shocked at their English-language abilities. They let the world hear China’s voice. “We were all amazed at their ability to express themselves. It’s excellent English,” said Lucia, one of the judges. Elene, a competitor, also praised their performance, “My performance, I would say, was pretty good, and I listened to those Chinese competitors and they were amazing.” When asked about their feelings, the two Chinese students said that they were very excited and proud on the stage. “I think I really did a great job. I expressed all of the thoughts that I meant to express, and I’m very proud to stand among all the international competitors,” said Liu Bowen from Peking University. Wu Dongxu comes from Hangzhou and he talked about his hometown during one speech in the competition. He said, “I think this is a very valuable chance for me to come here and to say something about China, and to introduce China to the outside world.” What’s more, the two Chinese students believed that the competition was much more than simply giving speeches. For them, the competition was a very unforgettable journey of cultural communication because they could meet young people from other countries to make lifelong friendships. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 1．When does IPSC take place every year? 2．How many Chinese competitors took part in IPSC this year? 3．How did the Chinese students feel when they gave a speech in IPSC? 4．What did Wu Dongxu talk about in one of his speeches? 5．Why was the competition an unforgettable journey of cultural communication? 【答案】1．In May./It takes place in May every year. 2．Two./2./Two Chinese competitors took part in IPSC this year. 3．Excited and proud./They felt very excited and proud. 4．His hometown./He talked about his hometown in one of his speeches. 5．Because they could meet young people from other countries to make lifelong friendships. 【导语】本文主要介绍了国际公众演讲比赛（IPSC），包括其举办时间、参赛者年龄范围、中国参赛者的表现以及他们对比赛的感受和看法。 1．根据第一段“It is the largest of its kind in the world which takes place in London in May each year.”可知，IPSC每年在五月举行。故填In May./It takes place in May every year. 2．根据第二段“This year, two Chinese students took part in the competition.”可知，今年有两个中国学生参加了IPSC。故填Two./2./Two Chinese competitors took part in IPSC this year. 3．根据第四段“When asked about their feelings, the two Chinese students said that they were very excited and proud on the stage.”可知，当被问及他们的感受时，这两位中国学生表示他们在舞台上感到非常兴奋和自豪。故填Excited and proud./They felt very excited and proud. 4．根据第五段“Wu Dongxu comes from Hangzhou and he talked about his hometown during one speech in the competition.”可知，吴东旭在一次演讲中谈到了他的家乡。故填His hometown./He talked about his hometown in one of his speeches. 5．根据最后一段“For them, the competition was a very unforgettable journey of cultural communication because they could meet young people from other countries to make lifelong friendships.”可知，对于他们来说，这次比赛是一次难忘的文化交流之旅，因为他们可以结识来自其他国家的年轻人，建立终身的友谊。故填Because they could meet young people from other countries to make lifelong friendships. Passage 2 （2026·吉林长春东北师范大学附中·联考） Moniqua might be the world’s most widely travelled hen. For the past several years, she has sailed (航行) around the world with Soudee, a French sailor (水手) who spoke to Week Junior about their journey. Soudee’s trip began from Yvince, in the northwest of France. After working as a sailor and a fisherman, he saved up for two years and bought an old boat. After learning how to sail it, he set off alone. Before crossing the Atlantic Ocean, Soudee stopped in the Canary Islands. It was there that he met Monique. Soudee was given the chicken by some friends. “My plan was to have a hen to stay with and have fresh eggs,” he said. People had warned him that a hen wouldn’t lay eggs at sea because it would be too stressed. However, Monique laid an egg on her first day on the boat and then laid 25 eggs in 28 days. “Monique and I became very close. I talked to her every day and I knew she understood me,” Soudee said. Soudee and Monique finally finished their 5,000-mile journey around the world in December 2018. Monique was the perfect travel partner. However, there were some scary moments on the trip. They met 13-metre waves (海浪) near Antarctica (南极) and were stuck in the ice on Greenland for 130 days. Soudee couldn’t fish because of the ice, and he said Monique’s eggs saved him. Soudee has written a book called The Hen Who Sailed Around the World. “We’ve got lots of plans for future adventures (冒险),” Soudee said. “I want to get a bigger boat and hopefully Monique will have some small chickens.” 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 6．Where did Soudee first meet Monique? 7．Why did people warn Soudee that a hen wouldn’t lay eggs at sea? 8．When did Soudee and Monique finish their journey? 9．What saved Soudee when he was stuck on Greenland? 10．What were Soudee’s plans for future adventures? 【答案】6．Canary Islands. 7．Because people thought a hen would be too stressed at sea to lay eggs. 8．In December 2018. 9．Monique’s eggs. 10．He planned to get a bigger boat and hoped Monique would have some small chickens. 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了法国水手Soudee和他的母鸡Monique一起环球航行的故事。 6．根据“Before crossing the Atlantic Ocean, Soudee stopped in the Canary Islands. It was there that he met Monique.”可知，Soudee第一次遇见Monique是在加那利群岛。故填Canary Islands. 7．根据“People had warned him that a hen wouldn’t lay eggs at sea because it would be too stressed.”可知，人们警告Soudee母鸡在海上不会下蛋，因为它会太紧张。故填Because people thought a hen would be too stressed at sea to lay eggs. 8．根据“Soudee and Monique finally finished their 5,000-mile journey around the world in December 2018.”可知，Soudee和Monique在2018年12月完成了他们的航行。故填In December 2018. 9．根据“Soudee couldn’t fish because of the ice, and he said Monique’s eggs saved him.”可知，当Soudee被困在格陵兰岛时，是Monique的蛋救了他。故填Monique’s eggs. 10．根据“I want to get a bigger boat and hopefully Monique will have some small chickens.”可知，Soudee未来的冒险计划是想要一艘更大的船，并希望Monique能下一些小鸡。故填He planned to get a bigger boat and hoped Monique would have some small chickens. / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $