专题01 阅读理解（应用文）（全国通用）2026年高考英语一模分类汇编

专题01 阅读理解（应用文） 主题01 人与社会 Passage 1 （2026·河北盐山·一模） Channel (频道): C8  The World Around Us A study of the ancient Egyptian pyramids (金字塔) and the area around the River Nile in Egypt. The filming of this programme is a work of art as it is so thoughtfully done. As well as the obvious camels, there are also many other desert animals and plant life. Channel: M6  Summer Holidays Some of the best summer holidays are on offer this year. Tonight’s programme shows a weekend in Disneyland in Paris, cheap sailing holidays in the Mediterranean and a shopping and sightseeing trip to New York. Channel: C4  The Creative Mind One of the most popular programmes on TV at the moment, The Creative Mind has different artistic themes (主题) from exhibition reviews, information about major and smaller museums, and interviews with artists, writers, actors and musicians. Channel: TF1  Prepared for Special Moments The fun cookery programme that offers lots of exciting ideas from children’s birthday parties to that candlelit dinner for the boss and his wife. Easy to follow step by step instructions that show you how to make your dinner party a little bit special. Channel: W9  Born to Run An interesting story of a young man with learning difficulties who overcame (克服) the problems in his life, through his great talent (天赋) for athletics. This is a true story of how one person made the most of his life and also helped many other people with similar problems. 1. Which channel should you turn to if you are very interested in wildlife? A. C4. B. M6. C. C8. D. W9. 2. Which programme is suitable for those who like watching TV interviews? A. The World Around Us. B. Summer Holidays. C. The Creative Mind. D. Prepared for Special Moments. 3. Which of the following words can best describe the hero of Born to Run? A. Creative. B. Dishonest. C. Self-centered. D. Strong-minded. Passage 2 （2026·安徽马鞍山·一模） As 2025 ended, we wanted to see which of the 5,966 distinct words in the year’s Spelling Bee puzzles proved difficult for players the most. Based on millions of total games played, we found that the hardest word of the year was pellicle found by just 18 percent of Spelling Bee Buddy users. The percentages in the table are probably higher that hey would be for all Spelling Bee players. The data is based on users of Spelling Bee Buddy, a tool that shows hints (提示) and statistics for each word as you play Spelling Bee. Users of the tool are among the puzzle’s most dedicated solvers. The 10 Hardest Spelling Bee Words Pellicle — a thin skin or film. It’s ready for staining and bottling and for me to make another batch with the pellicle its “mother” left behind. — You Don’t Need a Recipe! (Oct. 17,2018) Lacteal — relating to, or consisting of, milk. The standard of identity for milk states right off the bat that milk is the lacteal secretion. — The Fake Meat War (July MEANING&USES Hamartia — a tragic flaw Thompson told me that Shakespeare shows you what happens at the moment you become your own worst enemy, a moment Aristotle called “hamartia.” — Going After That Pound of Flesh (April 2,2022) Melodeon — a small keyboard organ Everyone sings and surprise instruments pop up everywhere: Is that a melodeon on the window seat? — Cult of Love Review (Dec. 12,2024) 1. Who are the percentages in the table based on? A. Clever Spelling Bee Buddy developers. B. First-time Spelling Bee Buddy users. C. Dedicated Spelling Bee Buddy solvers. D. Average Spelling Bee Buddy testers. 2. Which two words share the same percentage? A. Oppugning and Bibelot. B. Pellicle and Hamartia C. Lacteal and Cicely. D. Melodeon and Tommyrot. 3. In which article was the word “melodeon” used? A. You Don’t Need a Recipe! B. The Fake Meat War. C. Going After That Pound of Flesh D. Cult of Love’ Review. Passage 3 （2026·山东日照·一模） The City of Burlington is inviting residents and visitors to enjoy three weeks of free, interactive in-person or online events and activities during Culture Days (Sept.20 to Oct.13). Art Gallery of Burlington (AGB) Exhibits and Events, Sept.20 to Oct.8 The AGB is exhibiting David R. Harper’s MIDNIGHT, Magdalene Dykstra’s Exchanging Presence and Jose Luis Torres’ The place as an object and the object as a place. Everyone is invited to join in Burlington Family Open Studios on Sept.22,29, Oct.3 and 6． The Burlington Performing Arts Centre (BPAC), Sept.28, 10 a.m. to 4 p.m. BPAC is removing barriers to performing arts participation with a full day of free and accessible community programming This year BPAC offers a combination of performances and interactive events that will showcase performing artists and organizations from Burlington and the surrounding region. Burlington Public Library (BPL), Sept.21 to Oct.8 BPL is hosting free music and meditation sessions for adults, art and writing workshops for kids as well as author sessions. Meet native storyteller Jim Adams on Sept.28, author Lisa Moore on Oct.1, and former astronaut Marc Garneau on Oct.5． Joseph Brant Museum, Sept.28, 1 to 3 p.m. Museums of Burlington is partnering with the City and regional municipalities to present a community art project. Harmony in Culture is a collaborative ceramic mural (壁画) project designed to celebrate cultural diversity and unity through art. Artists Yvette Garcia-Mier, Shahrzad Amin and Lauren Sinett will lead a clay workshop at Joseph Brant Museum and create unique artwork that will be integrated into a larger community mural. For a complete listing of Culture Days activities happening in Burlington, please visit burlington.ca/culturedays or the Burlington Hub at culturedays.ca. 1. How long will AGB Exhibits and Events last? A. 4 days. B. 18 days. C. 19 days. D. 21 days. 2. Where would you like your 6-year-old to go if he likes writing? A. Art Gallery of Burlington. B. The Burlington Performing Arts Centre. C. Burlington Public Library. D. Joseph Brant Museum. 3. What do we know about the event in Joseph Brant Museum on Sept. 28? A. It is part of a mural project. B. It is initiated by three local artists. C. It is funded by the community. D. It is aimed at bridging the cultural gap. Passage 4 （2026·河北承德·一模） See one of the best cities in the world at your leisure with a famous open-top bus tour. Discover iconic London sights, spectacular historic buildings, top London attractions as well as modern architecture by hopping on and off at any of our multiple stops across the capital. The Routes The Classic Tour (Blue Route) Taking you to all the main Central London landmarks, the Classic Tour passes the London Eye, the Tower of London, Big Ben, the Houses of Parliament, the Shard, St Paul’s Cathedral, Piccadilly Circus, Harrods and much more. The Essential Tour (Red Route) Explore the centre and north of London. Covering Covent Garden, Westminster Abbey, Hyde Park, Regents Park, London Zoo, Madame Tussauds, Kings Cross, as well as many of the capital’s must-sees. The Museum Tour (Orange Route) Spend the day discovering London’s iconic museums such as the Natural History Museum, Science Museum and V&A Museum as well as the Royal Albert Hall, Harrods and Buckingham Palace. You can join the tour from any of our multiple stops. Each of our stops will be clearly signposted with the words Golden Tours sitting below the Transport for London bus stop logo. Each bus stop will also display its stop number. Frequency Summer + Holidays = Every 20 mins on the Red and Blue routes. Every 30 mins on the Orange route. Winter = Every 30 mins on the Blue routes. Every 60 mins on the Red and Orange route. Please Note Cancellation policy. A full refund can only be given if tickets are cancelled at least 24 hours prior to your entry time and date. 1. Which landmark is included in more than one route? A. The London Zoo. B. The Shard. C. Buckingham Palace. D. Harrods. 2. To receive a full refund for a Friday 3: 00 PM booking, the tour must be cancelled by _________. A. 2: 00 PM Thursday B. 10: 00 AM Friday C. 4: 00 PM Thursday D. 5: 00 PM Friday 3. What is the main purpose of this passage? A. To advertise a bus tour service around London. B. To explain how to use public transport in London. C. To compare different tourist attractions in London. D. To introduce the history of London’s transportation. 主题02 人与自我 Passage 1 （2026·河北石家庄·一模） In today’s rapidly evolving world, early exposure to technology is essential for future success. Robotics, a core element of STEM education, introduces young learners to programming and technological concepts, preparing them for the dynamic job markets of tomorrow. Moonpreneur offers specialized online robotics classes for students aged 7 to 18, designed by industry experts to make learning both effective and engaging through a project-based approach that develops technical, soft, and entrepreneurial skills. Future-oriented curriculum The course focuses on equipping students with vital technological competence and innovative thinking needed for emerging professions. By applying robotics knowledge to address contemporary challenges, learners develop the ability to connect technical skills with creative solutions, preparing them to become active contributors in technology-driven fields. Interactive learning approach The curriculum employs an interactive approach that presents students with real-world challenges, stimulating critical thinking and innovative problem-solving. This approach not only deepens their understanding of robotics principles but also cultivates creativity and intellectual adaptability, essential traits for future innovators. Integrated skill development This program uniquely combines technical robotics knowledge with essential soft skills and business fundamentals. Students learn teamwork, communication, and basic entrepreneurial concepts alongside programming and electronics, developing a comprehensive mindset that prepares them for diverse academic and professional paths. Practical project-based experience Learning is driven by hands-on experimentation through carefully designed projects that reinforce theoretical concepts. Students build functional prototypes, program robotic systems, and test their creations, gaining practical experience that ensures deep, lasting understanding of both engineering principles and their real-world applications. 1. What is Moonpreneur’s main purpose in offering the classes? A. To monitor teenagers’ programming. B. To provide entertainment for students. C. To replace traditional technology education. D. To equip learners with skills for future careers. 2. How does the interactive learning approach benefit students? A. By combining theory with practice. B. By deepening their memory of principles. C. By avoiding conceptual research on robotics. D. By exposing them to virtual- world challenges. 3. Which statement properly describes the classes of Moonpreneur? A. They aim to train students to win robotic contests. B. They focus on students’ well-rounded development. C. They are designed for currently popular professions. D. They separate technical learning from personal qualities. Passage 2 （2026·山西太原·一模） Privately Funded Scholarships in the University of Houston Each year, a number of foundations, corporations and individuals provide funding for scholarships. Some of these privately funded scholarships are designed to support students in a particular discipline or from a specific geographic region; others are open to students of any major or background. Meal Plan Scholarship The Meal Plan Scholarship, which provides one meal plan per term, is offered by Dining Services to admitted undergraduate students to support their access to education. Applicants must demonstrate financial need upon initial registration. The scholarship is renewable for those who maintain a minimum GPA of 2.0, agree to report their grades to donors, and remain in good standing as a student. Bangladesh America Literary, Art and Cultural Association Scholarship The BALACA Scholarship is for undergraduate and graduate students who are interested in Bangladeshi history, art, culture or literature. Students must submit an essay expressing their interest, complete the Application for Student Aid (ASA) and be enrolled full - time. The scholarship is nonrenewable. Applicants must reapply. Alonzo Cantu Scholarship The Alonzo Cantu Scholarship is for freshmen who graduated from any high school in Hidalgo County, Texas. Scholarship applicants must exhibit leadership skills, which is the first criterion. Students should also rank in the top 25% of their graduating class and keep a 2.75 GPA to be qualified to renew the award. Applicants must be a U.S. citizen or permanent resident. Alief Achievement Scholarship The Alief Achievement Scholarship is open to Alief Independent School District High School seniors who will attend the University of Houston Main Campus. To apply, applicants must submit a resume, two letters of recommendation, and a 500-word narrative outlining how this scholarship will enable them to meet their goals. 1. Which scholarship is intended for high school students? A. Meal Plan Scholarship. B. BALACA Scholarship. C. Alonzo Cantu Scholarship. D. Alief Achievement Scholarship. 2. Which of the following does Alonzo Cantu Scholarship prioritize? A. Leadership skills. B. Interest in Asian culture. C. Residency status. D. Awards and honors. 3. What is included in the scholarship renewal policy according to the text? A. Financial situation. B. Academic performance. C. Volunteer services. D. Recommendation letters. Passage 3 （2026·安徽皖北·一模） Berkeley Library Fall Semester Service Guide As the new semester begins, the campus library is pleased to update our service guide to better support your study and research needs. Below is key information about opening hours, borrowed materials, and special services. 4. Opening Hours Area Weekdays (Mon - Fri) Weekends (Sat - Sun) Holiday Adjustments Main Reading Room 7:30 AM - 10:00 PM 9:00 AM — 8:00 PM Closed on Thanksgiving (11/27) Book Borrowing Desk 8:00 AM - 9:00 PM 10:00 AM — 6:00 PM Open 10:00 AM - 4:00 PM on Oct 12 (Columbus Day) Digital Resource Lab 9:00 AM - 11:00 PM 10:00 AM — 9:00 PM No adjustment (24/7 access to online resources) Group Study Rooms 8:00 AM - 9:30 PM 9:00 AM — 7:30 PM Closed on major holidays 5. Borrowing Rules Borrowing Period: Undergraduate students: 30 days per book (max. 10 books at a time) Graduate students & faculty: 60 days per book (max. 15 books at a time) Renewal: Books can be renewed twice online via the library app or website, unless reserved by another user. Overdue Fees: 0.5 per day per book(capped at 10 per book). Free of charge for emergency reasons with valid proof. 6. Special Services Research Assistance: Librarians are available for one-on-one consultations (30 minutes per session) to help with paper writing, database search, and citation formatting. Book via the library’s official website 24 hours in advance. Equipment Loan: Laptops, projectors, and noise - canceling headphones are available for 24-hour loan at the front desk (student ID required). Printing & Scanning: Self-service machines on the 2nd floor offer printing ($ 0.1 per black-and-white page, $ 0.3 per color page) and free scanning to email. For more details, visit our website or contact the service desk at (510) 642-3381. 7. When can undergraduate students enter Digital Resource Lab on Saturdays? A. 8:00 AM — 8:30 PM. B. 11:00 AM — 8:30 PM. C. 11:00 AM — 9:30 PM. D. 9:00 AM — 5:30 PM. 8. How much should an undergraduate student pay if his book is overdue for 30 days? A. $ 0.3. B. $ 0.5. C. $ 10. D. $ 15. 9. What do students need to do to get one-on-one research assistance? A. Provide a research paper draft. B. Pay a $10 consultation fee. C. Visit the 5th floor of the main library. D. Book 24 hours in advance online. Passage 4 （2026·河北邯郸·一模） Escape to nature with four distinct mountain resorts (度假胜地). Each offers a unique blend of year-round outdoor adventure and scenic beauty. Massanutten Resort It is home to all kinds of facilities. Guests can enjoy indoor and outdoor water parks, as well as mountain bike trails (小路) and escape room games. What’s more, visitors can enjoy skiing, snow tubing and snowboarding every winter. You can choose from a variety of accommodation on the mountain or in the valley. Big Sky Resort Big Sky Resort, which sits about 60 miles northwest of Yellowstone National Park, attracts skiers with its 400 inches of average annual snowfall that blankets its 5,850 skiable acres. This Montana ski resort prides itself on short lift lines and high-tech chairlifts (缆椅), including an eight-seat lift with heated seats and weatherproof covers. Deer Valley Resort Deer Valley Resort is located in the Wasatch Mountains of Park City, a ski-perfect resort covering nine peaks. During the warmer months, visitors can go mountain biking, listen to live music at the Snow Park Outdoor Amphitheater or explore the area on horseback. Come in the winter, Deer Valley becomes a snow-filled playground ideal for skiing, snowmobiling and even dog-sledding. Suncadia Resort Set on more than 6,000 forested acres approximately 85 miles southeast of Seattle, Suncadia Resort offers a wealth of outdoor activities including cross-country skiing, ice skating, biking and horseback riding. This resort in Washington state features 40-plus miles of hiking and biking trails and 36 holes of golf. 1. Which resort should visitors choose for water activities? A. Massanutten Resort. B. Big Sky Resort. C. Deer Valley Resort. D. Suncadia Resort. 2. What are the advantages of Big Sky Resort? A. Its nice country landscapes. B. Its efficient and modern lifts. C. Its diverse indoor activities. D. Its convenient biking trails. 3. What do the four resorts have in common? A. They are ideal spots for golf games. B. They are wonderful sites for horse riding. C. They are excellent destinations for skiing. D. They are resorts with varied accommodation. 主题03 人与自然 Passage 1 （2026·广东汕头·一模） Are you interested in volunteer programs for teens? Well, look no further and take part in a sea turtle conservation project at a summer camp in Bali, where you’ll be involved in a volunteer program at a turtle protection center. You’ll have the opportunity to enjoy a truly impressing international experience! Your Volunteer Role This project is well suited to those who want to learn more about these amazing animals and help in the efforts of preserving their numbers. As a volunteer, your key responsibilities may include: · Daily Turtle Care: Feeding, health monitoring, and releasing hatched baby turtles into the sea. · Habitat Maintenance: Cleaning beach areas. · Visitor Engagement: Interacting with the public and helping design educational boards. Please note, a high level of physical fitness is essential for this project. Meanwhile, the field work is physically demanding, as volunteers have to walk one hour to and from the project site each day. Your Schedule at a Glance (Minimum 2-week commitment) : The program runs from Monday to Friday, usually from 9 a. m. to 10 p. m. On beach cleaning days, sessions may be shorter due to heat as you have to work without shade. Weekends and days off, you can choose how to spend the time, either on site and relax or take the following optional travel packages. · 2-day Ubud Art & Rice Terraces —$125 (private car and guide included) · 3-day Volcano Trek & Jungle Adventure —$190 (private jeep, guide and equipment included) · 4- day Island Hopping (Nusa Lembongan) —$380 (boat transfers, guide and equipment included) · Weekend Surfer’s Coast (Canggu & Uluwatu) —$150 (private taxi and surf lesson included) 1. What is the main purpose of the text? A. To advertise the travel packages. B. To describe conservation condition in Bali. C. To explain how to protect sea turtles. D. To attract volunteers to a conservation project. 2. What is a key requirement for volunteers in the project? A. Great expertise in design. B. A good physical condition. C. Fluent English speaking skills. D. Previous volunteering experience. 3. Which travel package is best for a cultural trip on a $200 weekend budget? A. Ubud Art & Rice Terraces B. Volcano Trek & Jungle Adventure C. Island Hopping (Nusa Lembongan) D. Surfer’s Coast (Canggu & Uluwatu) Passage 2 （2026·山东青岛·一模） Asia offers a wide range of marathon events across different countries and regions. These races are held in urban centers as well as in areas of cultural and natural significance. Courses vary in difficulty and ground conditions, allowing runners to choose between flatter routes and more demanding ones. With multiple distance options available, participants can choose events based on their experience levels and personal goals. Marathon Time (2026) Type Price (EUR) Course Profile The Great Wall of China Marathon 25 Oct Marathon 204 Rolling 10km 5km Almaty Marathon 27 Sep Marathon 45 Rolling Half marathon 35 10km Cappadocia Marathon Turkey 8 Nov Marathon 36 Hilly 20km 10km Songkhla Marathon 22-23 Aug Marathon 38 Flat 10km 22 5km 17 Things To Think About ●Register before the event. ●Know the local weather, so you can train and dress appropriately. ●Make sure that you are making accommodation through reliable sites for travel. ●Don’t underestimate how the difference in altitude (海拔) or temperature will affect your running. Read up and train to make it to the finish line. 1. What is the purpose of the text? A. To introduce a new marathon plan. B. To compare Asian marathon courses. C. To call for participation in Asian marathons. D. To provide information about Asian marathons. 2. Which marathon offers the shortest race with less demanding routes? A. Almaty Marathon. B. Songkhla Marathon. C. Cappadocia Marathon Turkey. D. The Great Wall of China Marathon. 3. What are runners recommended to do before participation? A. Book hotels from trusted websites. B. Apply early in order to get discounts. C. Email the registration before the deadline. D. Train under the guidance of professionals. 主题01 人与社会 Passage 1 （2026·湖南衡阳·一模） Languages always evolve. Even today, they disappear and reappear in different forms. But which are the oldest languages still in use today? Here are four of them. Basque The Basque language is the only remaining old European language. It’s spoken today in Basque Country, by some 750,000 native speakers. Basque Country covers the border of Spain and France, centered around the Bay of Biscay. As a language, Basque shows no connections to its neighboring languages. Tamil Tamil is spoken by the Tamil people, native to the southernmost part of the Indian subcontinent. Tamil has around 75 million native speakers worldwide. Its earliest written form dates back to 300 BC, making it over 2,000 years old. Arabic Even though Arabic includes many sub-groups and variants, it is unified in a standardized form of Classical Arabic. It is a great example of how a language of a powerful conquering nation can establish itself over a wide area and survive for centuries in its original form. With its spread, it influenced many modern languages all across the world, leaving loanwords everywhere it went. Aramaic Part of the Northwest Semitic group of the Afro-Asiatic languages, Aramaic has about 3,100 years of written history, placing it at the top of our list. Royal Inscriptions in Aramaic date back to the 10th century BC, making it one of the oldest languages still in use. 1. What makes Basque unique among the old languages? A. It is related to French and Spanish. B. It has no links to nearby languages. C. It first appeared in the 2nd century. D. It has over 100 million speakers today. 2. What contributed to the wide influence of Arabic according to the text? A. Global trade. B. Military expansion. C. Population growth. D. Simple language structure. 3. Which language has the oldest written record? A. Basque. B. Tamil. C. Aramaic. D. Arabic. Passage 2 （2026·湖南长郡·一模） Call for Entries: “City & Stories” Public Art Project The Greenwood Community Culture Center is launching the “City & Stories” public art exhibition project, in partnership with the annual Greenwood Urban Culture Festival. We are now calling for creative works from local creators, with detailed information listed below: Project Arrangement 12 creators (6 visual artists and 6 writers) will be selected. Their works will be printed on 60cm×90cm display boards, and exhibited along the community’s central pedestrian street and in the culture center’s main exhibition hall, covering the full duration of the Urban Culture Festival. Eligibility & Work Requirements The call is open to all creators living in Greenwood and its neighboring districts. We accept all forms of works suitable for flat board display, including but not limited to watercolor painting, photography, digital illustration, poetry, short stories, and essay excerpts with original notes. Submissions can be either existing finished works or new creations designed for this project. Creator Benefits Each selected creator will receive a payment of $400. The culture center will fully cover all costs related to the printing, mounting, installation, and daily maintenance of the display boards, with no extra charges for the selected participants. Key Timeline Submission deadline for all application materials: August 15 Announcement of the final selected list: Before August 25 Deadline for submission of the final complete work files: September 20 Public exhibition period: October 12 to November 2 Application Package Requirements 1. All applicants must submit a complete package including the following three required parts: 2. Creation concept statement: A brief introduction of your work’s core idea, with a maximum length of 150 words 3. Work submission: For written works, the submission must be no more than 250 words; for visual works, applicants need to submit a clear draft or sketch of the creation 4. Creator biography: A short third-person self-introduction, with a maximum length of 50 words 5. Who is eligible for the project? A. Local adult individuals B. Young artist groups C. International creators D. College students only 6. How long will the exhibition last? A. Ten days B. Three weeks C. One month D. Two months 7. Which follows the application rules? A. 160-word statement B. Two submissions C. 60-word biography D. 200-word essay Passage 3 （2026·河南开封·一模） Have you dreamed of traveling around to enrich your life? Here are some destinations where you can open the door to some wonders. Athens Riviera, Greece Flying or boating to a Greek island is a great treat. But you can have a similar experience on the Athens Riviera. Here you can enjoy the beautiful Mediterranean Sea, fresh seafood and quiet seaside villages. And all of this is just a short walk away from Athens, a lively European city full of culture and history, including stories from ancient Greek myths (传说). Morocco As rebuilding efforts continue following the September 2023 earthquake in the Atlas Mountains, tourism in Morocco is more important than ever in 2026, considering its influence on the national economy and the local communities it supports. Most sites in Marrakech are welcoming travelers back, while guests at the recently reopened Virgin Limited Edition Kasbah Tamadot in the Atlas Mountains can continue to donate to rebuilding local communities. The Magdalena River, Colombia Flowing northward across Colombia between two Andean mountains, the Magdalena River is one of South America’s most attractive waterways. It is a gateway to historic towns from the Spanish Colonial Age and jungles full of wild birds and other wildlife. Even as the rest of the country has opened to tourism, though, the Magdalena River has remained nearly untouched until now. Calabria, Italy Calabria, the “toe (脚尖)” of Italy’s “boot”, may be one of the country’s most less-visited regions, but it presents culture, traditional food, history and natural beauty in unexpected ways. Traveling in its wild spaces, you can still see shepherds (牧羊人) walking mountain roads in groups; visit families making silk, olive oil, wine and cheese the way that has been used for generations; and explore centuries-old villages like Badolato. You can also visit ancient ruins, some of which date back to Magna Graecia when the Greeks arrived in the 8th century B.C. 1. Which destination combines seaside relaxation with legendary stories? A. Athens Riviera, Greece. B. Morocco. C. The Magdalena River, Colombia. D. Calabria, Italy. 2. Why is tourism important to Morocco now? A. It focuses on reopening luxury hotels. B. It aims to promote cultural exchanges globally. C. It helps attract foreign investment for rebuilding. D. It plays a key role in recovery and local economy. 3. What do the last two destinations have in common? A. They offer a variety of water sports. B. They are both less-traveled destinations. C. They are located on the same continent. D. They are famous for their modern cities. 主题02 人与自我 Passage 1 （2026·山东菏泽·一模） Leading digital learning platforms Libby and Kanopy conducted a comprehensive 2025 survey of 3,500 undergraduate students across 50 universities in the United States and Canada. The survey, completed in January 2026, set out to identify the dominant learning styles of today’s undergraduates, measure student demand for different types of multimodal (多模态) course materials, and explore the link between multimodal learning and academic performance and engagement. Learning Style Preference This shift in learning styles has directly translated into a growing demand for course materials, as students seek out content that not only conveys information but also engages them in ways that match how they best process and internalize knowledge. The following data quantifies student demand for different types of multimodal course materials accordingly. Demand for Multimodal Course Materials The survey also uncovered a clear link between the use of multimodal learning materials and key educational outcomes, including academic performance and classroom engagement. “This survey confirms that undergraduate learning has entered a new multimodal era — students no longer want to be passive consumers of text-based content. Educators and institutions that adapt to this shift by providing diverse, visual and interactive materials will see significant improvements in student success and engagement, and will better prepare students for the diverse, digital world they will enter upon graduation,” said Overdrive CEO Steve Potash. 1. What percentage do visual and kinesthetic learners account for in 2025? A. 40%. B. 49%. C. 51%. D. 73%. 2. Which multimodal course materials do undergraduate students like most? A. Audio podcasts. B. Video lectures. C. Interactive infographics. D. Traditional print textbooks. 3. What does Steve think of the shift of learning style preference? A. It is worthy to be accepted. B. It relies on text-based materials. C. It is a short-lived tendency. D. It lowers classroom engagement. Passage 2 （2026·广东大湾区·一模） Guide to Preparing for College While there is no single academic path for all students to follow, we want to help you make choices that will lead you to a successful college career. A well-rounded education A good high school education should do more than prepare you for the next level of education or for later employment — it should prepare you to take advantage of future learning opportunities of all kinds. You should gain particular skills and information, as well as a broad perspective on the world and its possibilities. Choosing high school courses By taking the most academically demanding courses you can find, you can improve both your chance of admission to a selective college and your performance during the first years of college. We recommend: ● The study of English for four years: extensive reading of the classics of the world’s literature ● Four years of a single foreign language ● The study of history for at least two years, and preferably three years ● The study of mathematics for four years* ● The study of science for four years: physics, chemistry, and biology, and preferably one of these at an advanced level Various important secondary school subjects, such as art and music, are not specifically mentioned in our recommendations. Leaving out these subjects should not be interpreted as a value judgment. We are concerned only with secondary school subjects proven by data to support college coursework. *Ideally, math courses should focus on conceptual understanding, promote higher-order thinking, and encourage students to use mathematical reasoning to critically examine the world. Examples include courses in computer science, statistics and its subfields, mathematical modeling, calculus, and other advanced math subjects. 1. Which word can best describe a good high school education according to this guide? A. Expert-guided. B. Career-centered. C. All-round. D. Multi-skilled. 2. What is the goal of the recommended four-year study of mathematics? A. To develop advanced thinking. B. To train problem-solving skills. C. To boost mutual understanding. D. To use exam-taking techniques. 3. Who are the target readers of the guide? A. College graduates. B. High schoolers. C. Admission officials. D. Course designers. Passage 3 （2026·山东潍坊·一模） College Board’s Advanced Placement Program (AP) enables willing and academically prepared students in high school to pursue college-level studies — with the opportunity to earn college credit, advanced placement, or both — before applying to college. Through AP courses in 38 subjects, each ending in a challenging exam, students learn to think critically, construct solid arguments, and see many sides of an issue — skills that prepare them for college and beyond. Students who score a 3 or higher on an AP Exam typically experience greater academic success in college and are more likely to earn a college degree. Enrolling Students: Equity(公平) and Access Equitable access is a guiding principle for AP programs. All students should have access to academically challenging courses before they enroll in AP classes, which can prepare them for AP success. How AP Exams Are Scored While multiple-choice questions are scored by machine, the free-response questions and through-course performance assessments are scored by thousands of college professors and expert AP teachers. They are thoroughly trained, and their work is monitored for fairness and consistency. In each subject, a highly respected college member serves as Chief Consultant to maintain the accuracy of the scoring standards. Scores on the free-response questions and performance assessments are weighted and combined with the results of the computer-scored multiple-choice questions, and this raw score is translated into an overall AP score on a 1-5 scale. The Validity of AP Scores AP Score Credit Recommendation College Grade Equivalent (对等) 5 Extremely well qualified A 4 Well qualified A-, B+, B 3 Qualified B-, C+, C 2 Possibly qualified n/a (not available) 1 No recommendation n/a (not available) How to Apply Visit http://collegeboard.org/apreading for qualification requirements and to start the application process. 1. What can students gain by taking AP courses? A. Entry to college. B. A college degree. C. Teaching competence. D. Higher-order thinking skills. 2. What is a Chief Consultant responsible for? A. Training AP teachers. B. Guaranteeing scoring quality. C. Assessing student performance. D. Grading multiple-choice sections. 3. What is the minimum AP score for college grade equivalent? A. 1. B. 2. C. 3. D. 4. 主题03 人与自然 Passage 1 （2026·山东滨州·一模） Vehicle-to-Grid (V2G) technology is a groundbreaking solution that enables electric vehicles (EVs) to interact bidirectionally with the power grid — storing excess energy when demand is low and feeding it back to the grid during peak hours. PowerSync's V2G service makes this innovative technology accessible to everyday EV owners, offering both environmental benefits and financial rewards. Hardware Requirement Users can choose a compatible (兼容的) V2G charger provided by PowerSync for £399, or use their own existing certified V2G charger. The charger connects the EV to the grid and communicates with PowerSync's smart platform. Smart Energy Management The PowerSync app lets users set preferences: reserve battery power for daily drives, schedule charging during off-peak periods, or allow the system to automatically sell surplus energy back to the grid when prices are highest. Earnings & Savings Users earn £0.12 — £0.18 per kWh of energy fed back to the grid (rates vary by time of day). Typical EV owners save £200 — 400 annually on electricity bills and earn an additional £150 — £300 in grid feedback rewards. Service Packages Package Duration Price (Monthly) Inclusions Basic 12 months £19.99 Smart app access, energy feedback payments, 24/7 technical support Premium 12 months £29.99 All Basic inclusions, free V2G charger installation, annual charger maintenance, priority grid access Key Benefits ·Reduce reliance on fossil fuel power plants during peak demand, cutting carbon emissions by up to 1.2 tons per EV annually. ·Help balance energy supply and demand, integrating more renewable energy sources into the grid. ·Operate automatically after setup, providing real-time energy usage, earnings tracking, and charger status updates. Eligibility Criteria Own a compatible EV (check the PowerSync website for the latest list of supported models). ·Have a valid home electricity connection (minimum 30A circuit capacity). ·Be aged 18+ with a registered UK address. 1. What is the author's purpose in writing the text? A. To explain how to install V2G system. B. To introduce PowerSync's V2G service. C. To recommend a renewable energy solution. D. To compare different EV charging standards. 2. What can PowerSync's V2G service help users do? A. Cut carbon emissions and get a payback. B. Maintain EVs for free and enjoy 24/7 support. C. Get free chargers and reduce electricity expenses. D. Improve fuel efficiency and receive real-time updates. 3. Which requirement must users meet to access the V2G service? A. Purchase a charger provided by PowerSync. B. Own a PowerSync-branded electric vehicle. C. Have a home circuit capacity of at least 30A. D. Pay for charger installation in both packages. Passage 2 （2026·山东淄博·一模） TCM Olfaction Diagnosis Meets Modern Sensing Technology TCM Olfaction Diagnosis Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM), with a history of thousands of years, uses four main methods for diagnosis. Among them, olfaction diagnosis, diagnosis by smell, known as “Wen Zhen”, plays a vital role. It involves assessing a patient’s health by noticing smells from their breath or body. However, this method has long depended heavily on the doctor’s personal experience, which can lead to inconsistent results and makes it difficult to measure precisely. Modern Tech’s Transformation Modern technology is now transforming this long-standing challenge. Scientists have found that human breath contains a variety of minute chemical substances known as volatile organic compounds (VOCs). These VOCs, when captured and analyzed by modern detecting devices, form a unique digital “breathprint” for each individual — a specific profile of VOCs. This profile can reflect the body’s health conditions, which corresponds with the core principles of TCM olfaction diagnosis. By analyzing the breathprint, the subjective art of traditional olfactory diagnosis can be converted into objective and measurable data, laying a solid foundation for its scientific standardization. Future prospects With the help of VOC detection methods and artificial intelligence (AI), TCM smell diagnosis is becoming more scientific. AI can analyze complex VOC data to recognize TCM patterns and even point out possible problems in certain body systems with much greater consistency. Although challenges remain, such as setting standards for breath sample collection and clearly defining TCM patterns, integrating ancient TCM wisdom with modern science keeps the value of traditional TCM while giving it a new scientific foundation. This combination is expected to make TCM diagnosis more standard and open up new opportunities for healthcare development around the world. 1. Why is VOCs analysis adopted in TCM Olfaction Diagnosis? A. To focus on serious diseases. B. To make diagnosis more objective. C. To apply artificial intelligence. D. To replace traditional methods. 2. In which step is the “breathprint” formed? A. Sample Collection. B. VOCs Detection. C. Data Processing. D. Results Analysis. 3. Where is the text probably taken from? A. A TCM guidebook. B. A medical exam paper. C. A patient care brochure. D. A medical technology journal. / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题01 阅读理解（应用文） 主题01 人与社会 Passage 1【答案】1. C 2. C 3. D Passage 2【答案】1. C 2. A 3. D Passage 3【答案】1. C 2. C 3. A Passage 4【答案】1. D 2. A 3. A 主题02 人与自我 Passage 1【答案】1. D 2. A 3. B Passage 2【答案】1. D 2. A 3. B Passage 3【答案】1. B 2. C 3. D Passage 4【答案】1. A 2. B 3. C 主题03 人与自然 Passage 1【答案】1. D 2. B 3. A Passage 2【答案】1. D 2. B 3. A 主题01 人与社会 Passage 1【答案】1. B 2. B 3. C Passage 2【答案】1. A 2. B 3. D Passage 3【答案】1. A 2. D 3. B 主题02 人与自我 Passage 1【答案】1. D 2. B 3. A Passage 2【答案】1. C 2. A 3. B Passage 3【答案】1. D 2. B 3. C 主题03 人与自然 Passage 1【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C Passage 2【答案】1. B 2. B 3. D / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题01 阅读理解（应用文） 主题01 人与社会 Passage 1 （2026·河北盐山·一模） Channel (频道): C8  The World Around Us A study of the ancient Egyptian pyramids (金字塔) and the area around the River Nile in Egypt. The filming of this programme is a work of art as it is so thoughtfully done. As well as the obvious camels, there are also many other desert animals and plant life. Channel: M6  Summer Holidays Some of the best summer holidays are on offer this year. Tonight’s programme shows a weekend in Disneyland in Paris, cheap sailing holidays in the Mediterranean and a shopping and sightseeing trip to New York. Channel: C4  The Creative Mind One of the most popular programmes on TV at the moment, The Creative Mind has different artistic themes (主题) from exhibition reviews, information about major and smaller museums, and interviews with artists, writers, actors and musicians. Channel: TF1  Prepared for Special Moments The fun cookery programme that offers lots of exciting ideas from children’s birthday parties to that candlelit dinner for the boss and his wife. Easy to follow step by step instructions that show you how to make your dinner party a little bit special. Channel: W9  Born to Run An interesting story of a young man with learning difficulties who overcame (克服) the problems in his life, through his great talent (天赋) for athletics. This is a true story of how one person made the most of his life and also helped many other people with similar problems. 1. Which channel should you turn to if you are very interested in wildlife? A. C4. B. M6. C. C8. D. W9. 2. Which programme is suitable for those who like watching TV interviews? A. The World Around Us. B. Summer Holidays. C. The Creative Mind. D. Prepared for Special Moments. 3. Which of the following words can best describe the hero of Born to Run? A. Creative. B. Dishonest. C. Self-centered. D. Strong-minded. 【答案】1. C 2. C 3. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文，文章主要介绍了5个不同频道的节目信息。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据Channel (频道): C8  The World Around Us部分中“As well as the obvious camels, there are also many other desert animals and plant life.(除了常见的骆驼，这里还有许多其他沙漠动物和植物)”可知，如果你对野生动物非常感兴趣，可以看C8频道，故选C。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据Channel: C4  The Creative Mind部分中“One of the most popular programmes on TV at the moment, The Creative Mind has different artistic themes (主题) from exhibition reviews, information about major and smaller museums, and interviews with artists, writers, actors and musicians.(这是目前电视上最受欢迎的节目之一，该节目有着不同的艺术主题，包括展览评论、有关大型和小型博物馆的信息以及与艺术家、作家、演员和音乐家的访谈)”可知，该节目包含对艺术家、作家、演员等人士的访谈，故选C。 【3题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“An interesting story of a young man with learning difficulties who overcame (克服) the problems in his life, through his great talent (天赋) for athletics. This is a true story of how one person made the most of his life and also helped many other people with similar problems.(一个关于一位有学习障碍的年轻人的故事，他凭借在体育方面的卓越天赋克服了生活中的种种难题。这是一个真实的故事，讲述了一位个人如何充分利用自己的人生，并帮助了许多有着类似问题的人)”可知，Born to Run的主角有学习障碍，却克服了人生的困难，还帮助了其他有相同问题的人，说明他意志坚定，故选D。 Passage 2 （2026·安徽马鞍山·一模） As 2025 ended, we wanted to see which of the 5,966 distinct words in the year’s Spelling Bee puzzles proved difficult for players the most. Based on millions of total games played, we found that the hardest word of the year was pellicle found by just 18 percent of Spelling Bee Buddy users. The percentages in the table are probably higher that hey would be for all Spelling Bee players. The data is based on users of Spelling Bee Buddy, a tool that shows hints (提示) and statistics for each word as you play Spelling Bee. Users of the tool are among the puzzle’s most dedicated solvers. The 10 Hardest Spelling Bee Words Pellicle — a thin skin or film. It’s ready for staining and bottling and for me to make another batch with the pellicle its “mother” left behind. — You Don’t Need a Recipe! (Oct. 17,2018) Lacteal — relating to, or consisting of, milk. The standard of identity for milk states right off the bat that milk is the lacteal secretion. — The Fake Meat War (July MEANING&USES Hamartia — a tragic flaw Thompson told me that Shakespeare shows you what happens at the moment you become your own worst enemy, a moment Aristotle called “hamartia.” — Going After That Pound of Flesh (April 2,2022) Melodeon — a small keyboard organ Everyone sings and surprise instruments pop up everywhere: Is that a melodeon on the window seat? — Cult of Love Review (Dec. 12,2024) 1. Who are the percentages in the table based on? A. Clever Spelling Bee Buddy developers. B. First-time Spelling Bee Buddy users. C. Dedicated Spelling Bee Buddy solvers. D. Average Spelling Bee Buddy testers. 2. Which two words share the same percentage? A. Oppugning and Bibelot. B. Pellicle and Hamartia C. Lacteal and Cicely. D. Melodeon and Tommyrot. 3. In which article was the word “melodeon” used? A. You Don’t Need a Recipe! B. The Fake Meat War. C. Going After That Pound of Flesh D. Cult of Love’ Review. 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要讲的是在2025年结束之际，通过分析“拼字蜜蜂”（Spelling Bee）游戏全年5966个不同单词在数百万场游戏中的表现，找出了玩家认为最难的单词，并列举了其中10个最难的单词及其含义和用法示例。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“The data is based on users of Spelling Bee Buddy, a tool that shows hints (提示) and statistics for each word as you play Spelling Bee. Users of the tool are among the puzzle’s most dedicated solvers.(这些数据来源于“拼字蜜蜂助手”的用户，这是一款在玩“拼字蜜蜂”游戏时，能显示每个单词的提示和统计数据的工具。使用该工具的用户是拼字游戏中最专注的解题者。)”可知，表格中的百分比是基于专注的“拼字蜜蜂助手”解题者。故选C。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据图中的Oppugning和Bibelot的比例都是20%可知，Oppugning和Bibelot的百分比相同。故选A。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格最后的“Is that a melodeon on the window seat? — Cult of Love Review (Dec. 12,2024)(窗座上那是一架melodeon吗？——《爱之崇拜》影评（2024年12月12日）)”可知，“melodeon”这个词是在Cult of Love’ Review中出现过，故选D。 Passage 3 （2026·山东日照·一模） The City of Burlington is inviting residents and visitors to enjoy three weeks of free, interactive in-person or online events and activities during Culture Days (Sept.20 to Oct.13). Art Gallery of Burlington (AGB) Exhibits and Events, Sept.20 to Oct.8 The AGB is exhibiting David R. Harper’s MIDNIGHT, Magdalene Dykstra’s Exchanging Presence and Jose Luis Torres’ The place as an object and the object as a place. Everyone is invited to join in Burlington Family Open Studios on Sept.22,29, Oct.3 and 6． The Burlington Performing Arts Centre (BPAC), Sept.28, 10 a.m. to 4 p.m. BPAC is removing barriers to performing arts participation with a full day of free and accessible community programming This year BPAC offers a combination of performances and interactive events that will showcase performing artists and organizations from Burlington and the surrounding region. Burlington Public Library (BPL), Sept.21 to Oct.8 BPL is hosting free music and meditation sessions for adults, art and writing workshops for kids as well as author sessions. Meet native storyteller Jim Adams on Sept.28, author Lisa Moore on Oct.1, and former astronaut Marc Garneau on Oct.5． Joseph Brant Museum, Sept.28, 1 to 3 p.m. Museums of Burlington is partnering with the City and regional municipalities to present a community art project. Harmony in Culture is a collaborative ceramic mural (壁画) project designed to celebrate cultural diversity and unity through art. Artists Yvette Garcia-Mier, Shahrzad Amin and Lauren Sinett will lead a clay workshop at Joseph Brant Museum and create unique artwork that will be integrated into a larger community mural. For a complete listing of Culture Days activities happening in Burlington, please visit burlington.ca/culturedays or the Burlington Hub at culturedays.ca. 1. How long will AGB Exhibits and Events last? A. 4 days. B. 18 days. C. 19 days. D. 21 days. 2. Where would you like your 6-year-old to go if he likes writing? A. Art Gallery of Burlington. B. The Burlington Performing Arts Centre. C. Burlington Public Library. D. Joseph Brant Museum. 3. What do we know about the event in Joseph Brant Museum on Sept. 28? A. It is part of a mural project. B. It is initiated by three local artists. C. It is funded by the community. D. It is aimed at bridging the cultural gap. 【答案】1. C 2. C 3. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。介绍了伯灵顿市为期三周的“文化日”活动，分别说明了美术馆、表演艺术中心、公共图书馆和约瑟夫·布兰特博物馆的具体活动内容、时间以及参与方式。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Art Gallery of Burlington（AGB）Exhibits and Events, Sept.20 to Oct.8(伯灵顿美术馆展览及活动，9月20日至10月8日)”项目可知，活动从9月20日到10月8日，一共持续19天。故选C。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Burlington Public Library（BPL）, Sept.21 to Oct.8(伯灵顿公共图书馆（BPL），9月21日至10月8日)”项目中“BPL is hosting free music and meditation sessions for adults, art and writing workshops for kids as well as author sessions.(BPL为成年人举办免费的音乐和冥想课程，为儿童举办艺术和写作工作坊以及作家课程。)”可知，如果6岁孩子喜欢写作，应该去伯灵顿公共图书馆。故选C。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Joseph Brant Museum, Sept.28, 1 to 3 p.m.(约瑟夫·布兰特博物馆，9月28日，下午1点至3点。)”项目中“Harmony in Culture is a collaborative ceramic mural（壁画）project designed to celebrate cultural diversity and unity through art. Artists Yvette Garcia-Mier, Shahrzad Amin and Lauren Sinett will lead a clay workshop at Joseph Brant Museum and create unique artwork that will be integrated into a larger community mural.(“文化和谐”是一项合作式的陶瓷壁画项目，旨在通过艺术来颂扬文化的多样性和统一性。艺术家伊薇特·加西亚-米尔、沙赫扎德·阿明和劳伦·西内特将在约瑟夫·布兰特博物馆举办一次陶艺工作坊，并创作出独特的艺术作品，这些作品将被融入到一幅更大的社区壁画之中。)”可知，9月28日在约瑟夫·布兰特博物馆的活动是壁画项目的一部分。故选A。 Passage 4 （2026·河北承德·一模） See one of the best cities in the world at your leisure with a famous open-top bus tour. Discover iconic London sights, spectacular historic buildings, top London attractions as well as modern architecture by hopping on and off at any of our multiple stops across the capital. The Routes The Classic Tour (Blue Route) Taking you to all the main Central London landmarks, the Classic Tour passes the London Eye, the Tower of London, Big Ben, the Houses of Parliament, the Shard, St Paul’s Cathedral, Piccadilly Circus, Harrods and much more. The Essential Tour (Red Route) Explore the centre and north of London. Covering Covent Garden, Westminster Abbey, Hyde Park, Regents Park, London Zoo, Madame Tussauds, Kings Cross, as well as many of the capital’s must-sees. The Museum Tour (Orange Route) Spend the day discovering London’s iconic museums such as the Natural History Museum, Science Museum and V&A Museum as well as the Royal Albert Hall, Harrods and Buckingham Palace. You can join the tour from any of our multiple stops. Each of our stops will be clearly signposted with the words Golden Tours sitting below the Transport for London bus stop logo. Each bus stop will also display its stop number. Frequency Summer + Holidays = Every 20 mins on the Red and Blue routes. Every 30 mins on the Orange route. Winter = Every 30 mins on the Blue routes. Every 60 mins on the Red and Orange route. Please Note Cancellation policy. A full refund can only be given if tickets are cancelled at least 24 hours prior to your entry time and date. 1. Which landmark is included in more than one route? A. The London Zoo. B. The Shard. C. Buckingham Palace. D. Harrods. 2. To receive a full refund for a Friday 3: 00 PM booking, the tour must be cancelled by _________. A. 2: 00 PM Thursday B. 10: 00 AM Friday C. 4: 00 PM Thursday D. 5: 00 PM Friday 3. What is the main purpose of this passage? A. To advertise a bus tour service around London. B. To explain how to use public transport in London. C. To compare different tourist attractions in London. D. To introduce the history of London’s transportation. 【答案】1. D 2. A 3. A 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文。本文介绍伦敦敞篷巴士观光游的三条路线、景点、发车频率及退款政策，宣传该便捷的城市游览服务。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据The Classic Tour (Blue Route) 部分的“Taking you to all the main Central London landmarks, the Classic Tour passes the London Eye, the Tower of London, Big Ben, the Houses of Parliament, the Shard, St Paul’s Cathedral, Piccadilly Circus, Harrods and much more.(经典观光线路会带你遍游伦敦市中心的各大标志性景点，沿途经过伦敦眼、伦敦塔、大本钟、英国议会大厦、碎片大厦、圣保罗大教堂、皮卡迪利广场、哈罗德百货等诸多景点)”和The Museum Tour (Orange Route)部分的“Spend the day discovering London’s iconic museums such as the Natural History Museum, Science Museum and V&A Museum as well as the Royal Albert Hall, Harrods and Buckingham Palace.(花上一整天的时间，探寻伦敦那些标志性的博物馆——比如自然历史博物馆、科学博物馆和维多利亚与阿尔伯特博物馆，还可以逛逛皇家阿尔伯特音乐厅、哈罗德百货以及白金汉宫)”可知，Harrods出现在两条路线中。故选D项。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据Please Note部分的“A full refund can only be given if tickets are cancelled at least 24 hours prior to your entry time and date.(只有在预订的出行时间和日期前至少24小时取消门票，才可获得全额退款)”可知，周五下午3点的预订需要在周四下午3点前取消，选项中符合该时间要求的是周四下午2点。故选A项。 【3题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文特别是第一段“See one of the best cities in the world at your leisure with a famous open-top bus tour. Discover iconic London sights, spectacular historic buildings, top London attractions as well as modern architecture by hopping on and off at any of our multiple stops across the capital.(乘坐知名的敞篷巴士观光，悠然领略这座世界顶级城市的风貌。你可以在遍布伦敦全城的多个站点随意上下车，尽情探寻伦敦的标志性景点、宏伟的历史建筑、一流观光胜地以及现代建筑)”可知，文章开篇介绍伦敦敞篷巴士观光游的优势，随后详细说明三条游览路线、发车频率和退款政策，整体内容都是为了宣传这项伦敦巴士观光服务。故选A项。 主题02 人与自我 Passage 1 （2026·河北石家庄·一模） In today’s rapidly evolving world, early exposure to technology is essential for future success. Robotics, a core element of STEM education, introduces young learners to programming and technological concepts, preparing them for the dynamic job markets of tomorrow. Moonpreneur offers specialized online robotics classes for students aged 7 to 18, designed by industry experts to make learning both effective and engaging through a project-based approach that develops technical, soft, and entrepreneurial skills. Future-oriented curriculum The course focuses on equipping students with vital technological competence and innovative thinking needed for emerging professions. By applying robotics knowledge to address contemporary challenges, learners develop the ability to connect technical skills with creative solutions, preparing them to become active contributors in technology-driven fields. Interactive learning approach The curriculum employs an interactive approach that presents students with real-world challenges, stimulating critical thinking and innovative problem-solving. This approach not only deepens their understanding of robotics principles but also cultivates creativity and intellectual adaptability, essential traits for future innovators. Integrated skill development This program uniquely combines technical robotics knowledge with essential soft skills and business fundamentals. Students learn teamwork, communication, and basic entrepreneurial concepts alongside programming and electronics, developing a comprehensive mindset that prepares them for diverse academic and professional paths. Practical project-based experience Learning is driven by hands-on experimentation through carefully designed projects that reinforce theoretical concepts. Students build functional prototypes, program robotic systems, and test their creations, gaining practical experience that ensures deep, lasting understanding of both engineering principles and their real-world applications. 1. What is Moonpreneur’s main purpose in offering the classes? A. To monitor teenagers’ programming. B. To provide entertainment for students. C. To replace traditional technology education. D. To equip learners with skills for future careers. 2. How does the interactive learning approach benefit students? A. By combining theory with practice. B. By deepening their memory of principles. C. By avoiding conceptual research on robotics. D. By exposing them to virtual- world challenges. 3. Which statement properly describes the classes of Moonpreneur? A. They aim to train students to win robotic contests. B. They focus on students’ well-rounded development. C. They are designed for currently popular professions. D. They separate technical learning from personal qualities. 【答案】1. D 2. A 3. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了Moonpreneur为7到18岁学生开设的在线机器人课程，包括课程的未来导向、互动学习方式、综合技能培养和实践项目等内容。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“Robotics, a core element of STEM education, introduces young learners to programming and technological concepts, preparing them for the dynamic job markets of tomorrow. Moonpreneur offers specialized online robotics classes for students aged 7 to 18, designed by industry experts to make learning both effective and engaging through a project-based approach that develops technical, soft, and entrepreneurial skills.(机器人技术作为STEM教育的核心组成部分，能够引导青少年学习者接触编程与科技概念，为他们适应未来瞬息万变的就业市场做好准备。Moonpreneur为7至18岁学生提供专业的在线机器人课程，这些课程由行业专家设计，通过项目制教学让学习既高效又有趣，同时培养技术能力、综合素养与创业思维)”可知，Moonpreneur开设课程的主要目的是让学习者掌握未来职业所需的技能。故选D项。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据Interactive learning approach部分“The curriculum employs an interactive approach that presents students with real-world challenges, stimulating critical thinking and innovative problem-solving. This approach not only deepens their understanding of robotics principles but also cultivates creativity and intellectual adaptability, essential traits for future innovators.(课程采用互动式教学法，通过向学生呈现真实世界中的挑战，激发批判性思维与创新解决问题的能力。这种方法不仅能深化学生对机器人技术原理的理解，更能培养创造力与思维适应性——这些正是未来创新者不可或缺的核心素养)”可知，互动学习方法能向学生呈现真实世界中的挑战，深化学生对机器人技术原理的理解，激发批判性思维与创新解决问题的能力，也就是通过将理论与实践相结合使学生受益。故选A项。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据Integrated skill development部分“This program uniquely combines technical robotics knowledge with essential soft skills and business fundamentals. Students learn teamwork, communication, and basic entrepreneurial concepts alongside programming and electronics, developing a comprehensive mindset that prepares them for diverse academic and professional paths.(这个项目独特地将机器人技术知识与基本软技能和商业基础相结合。学生在学习编程和电子技术的同时，还学习团队合作、沟通和基本的创业概念，培养全面的思维方式，为他们多样化的学术和职业道路做好准备)”可知，Moonpreneur的课程注重学生的全面发展。故选B项。 Passage 2 （2026·山西太原·一模） Privately Funded Scholarships in the University of Houston Each year, a number of foundations, corporations and individuals provide funding for scholarships. Some of these privately funded scholarships are designed to support students in a particular discipline or from a specific geographic region; others are open to students of any major or background. Meal Plan Scholarship The Meal Plan Scholarship, which provides one meal plan per term, is offered by Dining Services to admitted undergraduate students to support their access to education. Applicants must demonstrate financial need upon initial registration. The scholarship is renewable for those who maintain a minimum GPA of 2.0, agree to report their grades to donors, and remain in good standing as a student. Bangladesh America Literary, Art and Cultural Association Scholarship The BALACA Scholarship is for undergraduate and graduate students who are interested in Bangladeshi history, art, culture or literature. Students must submit an essay expressing their interest, complete the Application for Student Aid (ASA) and be enrolled full - time. The scholarship is nonrenewable. Applicants must reapply. Alonzo Cantu Scholarship The Alonzo Cantu Scholarship is for freshmen who graduated from any high school in Hidalgo County, Texas. Scholarship applicants must exhibit leadership skills, which is the first criterion. Students should also rank in the top 25% of their graduating class and keep a 2.75 GPA to be qualified to renew the award. Applicants must be a U.S. citizen or permanent resident. Alief Achievement Scholarship The Alief Achievement Scholarship is open to Alief Independent School District High School seniors who will attend the University of Houston Main Campus. To apply, applicants must submit a resume, two letters of recommendation, and a 500-word narrative outlining how this scholarship will enable them to meet their goals. 1. Which scholarship is intended for high school students? A. Meal Plan Scholarship. B. BALACA Scholarship. C. Alonzo Cantu Scholarship. D. Alief Achievement Scholarship. 2. Which of the following does Alonzo Cantu Scholarship prioritize? A. Leadership skills. B. Interest in Asian culture. C. Residency status. D. Awards and honors. 3. What is included in the scholarship renewal policy according to the text? A. Financial situation. B. Academic performance. C. Volunteer services. D. Recommendation letters. 【答案】1. D 2. A 3. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了休斯顿大学提供的几种私人资助奖学金的详细信息。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据Alief Achievement Scholarship部分中的“The Alief Achievement Scholarship is open to Alief Independent School District High School seniors who will attend the University of Houston Main Campus.(阿里夫成就奖学金面向阿里夫独立学区的高中应届毕业生，这些学生将就读休斯顿大学主校区)”可知，阿里夫成就奖学金是面向即将进入休斯顿大学主校区的高中生的。故选D。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据Alonzo Cantu Scholarship部分中的“Scholarship applicants must exhibit leadership skills, which is the first criterion.(奖学金申请者必须展现出领导能力，这是首要标准)”可知，阿隆佐·坎图奖学金优先考虑的是领导能力。故选A。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据Meal Plan Scholarship部分中的“The scholarship is renewable for those who maintain a minimum GPA of 2.0, agree to report their grades to donors, and remain in good standing as a student.(对于那些平均绩点不低于2.0、同意向捐赠者报告成绩且在校表现良好的学生，该奖学金可续签)”以及Alonzo Cantu Scholarship部分中的“Students should also rank in the top 25% of their graduating class and keep a 2.75 GPA to be qualified to renew the award.(学生还必须在其毕业班中排名前25%，且平均绩点（GPA）保持在2.75以上，才有资格续领该奖项)”可知，奖学金的续期政策中包括学术表现。故选B。 Passage 3 （2026·安徽皖北·一模） Berkeley Library Fall Semester Service Guide As the new semester begins, the campus library is pleased to update our service guide to better support your study and research needs. Below is key information about opening hours, borrowed materials, and special services. 4. Opening Hours Area Weekdays (Mon - Fri) Weekends (Sat - Sun) Holiday Adjustments Main Reading Room 7:30 AM - 10:00 PM 9:00 AM — 8:00 PM Closed on Thanksgiving (11/27) Book Borrowing Desk 8:00 AM - 9:00 PM 10:00 AM — 6:00 PM Open 10:00 AM - 4:00 PM on Oct 12 (Columbus Day) Digital Resource Lab 9:00 AM - 11:00 PM 10:00 AM — 9:00 PM No adjustment (24/7 access to online resources) Group Study Rooms 8:00 AM - 9:30 PM 9:00 AM — 7:30 PM Closed on major holidays 5. Borrowing Rules Borrowing Period: Undergraduate students: 30 days per book (max. 10 books at a time) Graduate students & faculty: 60 days per book (max. 15 books at a time) Renewal: Books can be renewed twice online via the library app or website, unless reserved by another user. Overdue Fees: 0.5 per day per book(capped at 10 per book). Free of charge for emergency reasons with valid proof. 6. Special Services Research Assistance: Librarians are available for one-on-one consultations (30 minutes per session) to help with paper writing, database search, and citation formatting. Book via the library’s official website 24 hours in advance. Equipment Loan: Laptops, projectors, and noise - canceling headphones are available for 24-hour loan at the front desk (student ID required). Printing & Scanning: Self-service machines on the 2nd floor offer printing ($ 0.1 per black-and-white page, $ 0.3 per color page) and free scanning to email. For more details, visit our website or contact the service desk at (510) 642-3381. 7. When can undergraduate students enter Digital Resource Lab on Saturdays? A. 8:00 AM — 8:30 PM. B. 11:00 AM — 8:30 PM. C. 11:00 AM — 9:30 PM. D. 9:00 AM — 5:30 PM. 8. How much should an undergraduate student pay if his book is overdue for 30 days? A. $ 0.3. B. $ 0.5. C. $ 10. D. $ 15. 9. What do students need to do to get one-on-one research assistance? A. Provide a research paper draft. B. Pay a $10 consultation fee. C. Visit the 5th floor of the main library. D. Book 24 hours in advance online. 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文。本文介绍伯克利图书馆秋季学期开放时段、借阅规则及特色服务，含逾期收费、一对一咨询、设备借用等信息，方便师生查阅使用。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格Weekends (Sat - Sun)下Digital Resource Lab部分“10:00 AM — 9:00 PM(上午10点至晚上9点)”可知，本科生可以在周六上午11点至晚上8点30分进入数字资源实验室。故选B。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据2. Borrowing Rules部分“Overdue Fees: 0.5 per day per book(capped at 10 per book).(逾期费用：每本书每天0.5美元（每本书上限为10美元）)”可知，如果一名本科生的书籍逾期30天未还，他需要支付10美元。故选C。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据3. Special Services标题下Research Assistance部分“Book via the library’s official website 24 hours in advance.(提前24小时通过图书馆的官方网站进行预订)”可知，学生需要在线提前预订24小时的课程才能获得一对一的研究指导。故选D。 Passage 4 （2026·河北邯郸·一模） Escape to nature with four distinct mountain resorts (度假胜地). Each offers a unique blend of year-round outdoor adventure and scenic beauty. Massanutten Resort It is home to all kinds of facilities. Guests can enjoy indoor and outdoor water parks, as well as mountain bike trails (小路) and escape room games. What’s more, visitors can enjoy skiing, snow tubing and snowboarding every winter. You can choose from a variety of accommodation on the mountain or in the valley. Big Sky Resort Big Sky Resort, which sits about 60 miles northwest of Yellowstone National Park, attracts skiers with its 400 inches of average annual snowfall that blankets its 5,850 skiable acres. This Montana ski resort prides itself on short lift lines and high-tech chairlifts (缆椅), including an eight-seat lift with heated seats and weatherproof covers. Deer Valley Resort Deer Valley Resort is located in the Wasatch Mountains of Park City, a ski-perfect resort covering nine peaks. During the warmer months, visitors can go mountain biking, listen to live music at the Snow Park Outdoor Amphitheater or explore the area on horseback. Come in the winter, Deer Valley becomes a snow-filled playground ideal for skiing, snowmobiling and even dog-sledding. Suncadia Resort Set on more than 6,000 forested acres approximately 85 miles southeast of Seattle, Suncadia Resort offers a wealth of outdoor activities including cross-country skiing, ice skating, biking and horseback riding. This resort in Washington state features 40-plus miles of hiking and biking trails and 36 holes of golf. 1. Which resort should visitors choose for water activities? A. Massanutten Resort. B. Big Sky Resort. C. Deer Valley Resort. D. Suncadia Resort. 2. What are the advantages of Big Sky Resort? A. Its nice country landscapes. B. Its efficient and modern lifts. C. Its diverse indoor activities. D. Its convenient biking trails. 3. What do the four resorts have in common? A. They are ideal spots for golf games. B. They are wonderful sites for horse riding. C. They are excellent destinations for skiing. D. They are resorts with varied accommodation. 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四个各具特色的山地度假胜地。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据Massanutten Resort部分中“Guests can enjoy indoor and outdoor water parks, as well as mountain bike trails (小路) and escape room games.(客人可以享受室内和室外水上乐园，还有山地自行车道和密室逃脱游戏)”可知，Massanutten Resort提供水上乐园这类水上活动，想要进行水上活动的游客可以选择这里。故选A项。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据Big Sky Resort部分中“This Montana ski resort prides itself on short lift lines and high-tech chairlifts (缆椅), including an eight-seat lift with heated seats and weatherproof covers.(这个蒙大拿州的滑雪胜地以其短缆车队伍和高科技缆椅为荣，包括一个带加热座椅和防风雨罩的八人座缆车)”可知，Big Sky Resort的优势在于其高效(短缆车队伍)且现代化的高科技缆椅。故选B项。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据Massanutten Resort部分中“What’s more, visitors can enjoy skiing, snow tubing and snowboarding every winter.(更重要的是，游客们每年冬天都可以享受滑雪、雪圈和单板滑雪的乐趣)”，Big Sky Resort部分中“Big Sky Resort, which sits about 60 miles northwest of Yellowstone National Park, attracts skiers with its 400 inches of average annual snowfall that blankets its 5, 850 skiable acres.(位于黄石国家公园西北约60英里的Big Sky度假村，以其年均400英寸的降雪量覆盖着5850英亩的可滑雪区域，吸引着滑雪者)”，Deer Valley Resort部分中“Come in the winter, Deer Valley becomes a snow-filled playground ideal for skiing, snowmobiling and even dog-sledding.(到了冬天，鹿谷变成了一个充满雪的游乐场，是滑雪、雪地摩托甚至狗拉雪橇的理想场所)”以及Suncadia Resort部分中“Suncadia Resort offers a wealth of outdoor activities including cross-country skiing, ice skating, biking and horseback riding.(Suncadia度假村提供丰富的户外活动，包括越野滑雪、滑冰、骑自行车和骑马)”可知，这四个度假胜地的共同点是都是滑雪的好去处。故选C项。 主题03 人与自然 Passage 1 （2026·广东汕头·一模） Are you interested in volunteer programs for teens? Well, look no further and take part in a sea turtle conservation project at a summer camp in Bali, where you’ll be involved in a volunteer program at a turtle protection center. You’ll have the opportunity to enjoy a truly impressing international experience! Your Volunteer Role This project is well suited to those who want to learn more about these amazing animals and help in the efforts of preserving their numbers. As a volunteer, your key responsibilities may include: · Daily Turtle Care: Feeding, health monitoring, and releasing hatched baby turtles into the sea. · Habitat Maintenance: Cleaning beach areas. · Visitor Engagement: Interacting with the public and helping design educational boards. Please note, a high level of physical fitness is essential for this project. Meanwhile, the field work is physically demanding, as volunteers have to walk one hour to and from the project site each day. Your Schedule at a Glance (Minimum 2-week commitment) : The program runs from Monday to Friday, usually from 9 a. m. to 10 p. m. On beach cleaning days, sessions may be shorter due to heat as you have to work without shade. Weekends and days off, you can choose how to spend the time, either on site and relax or take the following optional travel packages. · 2-day Ubud Art & Rice Terraces —$125 (private car and guide included) · 3-day Volcano Trek & Jungle Adventure —$190 (private jeep, guide and equipment included) · 4- day Island Hopping (Nusa Lembongan) —$380 (boat transfers, guide and equipment included) · Weekend Surfer’s Coast (Canggu & Uluwatu) —$150 (private taxi and surf lesson included) 1. What is the main purpose of the text? A. To advertise the travel packages. B. To describe conservation condition in Bali. C. To explain how to protect sea turtles. D. To attract volunteers to a conservation project. 2. What is a key requirement for volunteers in the project? A. Great expertise in design. B. A good physical condition. C. Fluent English speaking skills. D. Previous volunteering experience. 3. Which travel package is best for a cultural trip on a $200 weekend budget? A. Ubud Art & Rice Terraces B. Volcano Trek & Jungle Adventure C. Island Hopping (Nusa Lembongan) D. Surfer’s Coast (Canggu & Uluwatu) 【答案】1. D 2. B 3. A 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文，文章介绍了巴厘岛夏令营开展的海龟保护项目，目的是吸引志愿者加入该项目。 【1题详解】 推理判断题。根据全文内容，结合第一段中“Are you interested in volunteer programs for teens? Well, look no further and take part in a sea turtle conservation project at a summer camp in Bali, where you’ll be involved in a volunteer program at a turtle protection center.(你是否对青少年志愿者项目感兴趣？那么，无需再寻找了，快来参加在巴厘岛夏令营开展的海龟保护项目吧，在那里你将参与一家海龟保护中心的志愿者活动)”可知，文章开篇直接邀请青少年参加巴厘岛的海龟保护志愿项目，接着介绍志愿工作内容、时间安排，核心目的是吸引志愿者参与该保护项目，故选D。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据Your Volunteer Role部分中“Please note, a high level of physical fitness is essential for this project. Meanwhile, the field work is physically demanding, as volunteers have to walk one hour to and from the project site each day.(请注意，该项目对身体素质有较高要求。同时，实地工作较为体力消耗，因为志愿者每天需要步行一小时往返项目地点)”可知，良好的身体素质是该项目的必要要求，故选B。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“2-day Ubud Art & Rice Terraces —$125 (private car and guide included)( 2 日乌布艺术与稻田之旅——125 美元（包含私人车辆和导游）)”可知，该旅游套餐符合文化之旅、200美元预算内和周末出行的要求，故选A。 Passage 2 （2026·山东青岛·一模） Asia offers a wide range of marathon events across different countries and regions. These races are held in urban centers as well as in areas of cultural and natural significance. Courses vary in difficulty and ground conditions, allowing runners to choose between flatter routes and more demanding ones. With multiple distance options available, participants can choose events based on their experience levels and personal goals. Marathon Time (2026) Type Price (EUR) Course Profile The Great Wall of China Marathon 25 Oct Marathon 204 Rolling 10km 5km Almaty Marathon 27 Sep Marathon 45 Rolling Half marathon 35 10km Cappadocia Marathon Turkey 8 Nov Marathon 36 Hilly 20km 10km Songkhla Marathon 22-23 Aug Marathon 38 Flat 10km 22 5km 17 Things To Think About ●Register before the event. ●Know the local weather, so you can train and dress appropriately. ●Make sure that you are making accommodation through reliable sites for travel. ●Don’t underestimate how the difference in altitude (海拔) or temperature will affect your running. Read up and train to make it to the finish line. 1. What is the purpose of the text? A. To introduce a new marathon plan. B. To compare Asian marathon courses. C. To call for participation in Asian marathons. D. To provide information about Asian marathons. 2. Which marathon offers the shortest race with less demanding routes? A. Almaty Marathon. B. Songkhla Marathon. C. Cappadocia Marathon Turkey. D. The Great Wall of China Marathon. 3. What are runners recommended to do before participation? A. Book hotels from trusted websites. B. Apply early in order to get discounts. C. Email the registration before the deadline. D. Train under the guidance of professionals. 【答案】1. D 2. B 3. A 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文。主要介绍了本文介绍了亚洲多国多场马拉松赛事，包含赛程、时间、价格与赛道类型等信息，并给出赛前注册、天气、住宿及高原温差训练等相关注意事项。 【1题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章大意以及第一段中“Courses vary in difficulty and ground conditions, allowing runners to choose between flatter routes and more demanding ones. With multiple distance options available, participants can choose events based on their experience levels and personal goals.( 比赛路线的难度和地面条件各不相同，这使得参赛者能够根据自己的喜好选择较为平坦的路线或是更具挑战性的路线。有多种距离选项可供选择，参与者可以根据自己的经验水平和个人目标来挑选比赛项目。)”可知，文章介绍了亚洲多地马拉松的时间、项目、价格、赛道类型，并给出参赛注意事项，目的是提供亚洲马拉松相关信息。故选D项。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据图表中Songkhla Marathon中的信息以及对比与其他Marathon信息可知，Songkhla Marathon 设有5km最短赛程，且赛道为Flat（平坦），难度更低；其余赛事要么无5km 项目，要么赛道为起伏 / 山地类型。故选B项。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据Things To Think About中“Make sure that you are making accommodation through reliable sites for travel.( 确保你通过可靠的旅游网站预订住宿。)”可知，参加跑步运动前，运动员应该从可靠的网站预订酒店。故选A项。 主题01 人与社会 Passage 1 （2026·湖南衡阳·一模） Languages always evolve. Even today, they disappear and reappear in different forms. But which are the oldest languages still in use today? Here are four of them. Basque The Basque language is the only remaining old European language. It’s spoken today in Basque Country, by some 750,000 native speakers. Basque Country covers the border of Spain and France, centered around the Bay of Biscay. As a language, Basque shows no connections to its neighboring languages. Tamil Tamil is spoken by the Tamil people, native to the southernmost part of the Indian subcontinent. Tamil has around 75 million native speakers worldwide. Its earliest written form dates back to 300 BC, making it over 2,000 years old. Arabic Even though Arabic includes many sub-groups and variants, it is unified in a standardized form of Classical Arabic. It is a great example of how a language of a powerful conquering nation can establish itself over a wide area and survive for centuries in its original form. With its spread, it influenced many modern languages all across the world, leaving loanwords everywhere it went. Aramaic Part of the Northwest Semitic group of the Afro-Asiatic languages, Aramaic has about 3,100 years of written history, placing it at the top of our list. Royal Inscriptions in Aramaic date back to the 10th century BC, making it one of the oldest languages still in use. 1. What makes Basque unique among the old languages? A. It is related to French and Spanish. B. It has no links to nearby languages. C. It first appeared in the 2nd century. D. It has over 100 million speakers today. 2. What contributed to the wide influence of Arabic according to the text? A. Global trade. B. Military expansion. C. Population growth. D. Simple language structure. 3. Which language has the oldest written record? A. Basque. B. Tamil. C. Aramaic. D. Arabic. 【答案】1. B 2. B 3. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文。本文介绍了四种至今仍在使用且历史悠久的语言。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据Basque部分“As a language, Basque shows no connections to its neighboring languages.(作为一种语言，巴斯克语与其邻近的语言没有联系。)”可知，巴斯克语在古老语言中的独特之处在于它与附近的语言没有联系。故选B。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据Arabic部分“It is a great example of how a language of a powerful conquering nation can establish itself over a wide area and survive for centuries in its original form. With its spread, it influenced many modern languages all across the world, leaving loanwords everywhere it went.(这是一个强大的征服国家的语言如何在广阔的地区建立自己并以其原始形式存在几个世纪的绝佳例子。随着它的传播，它影响了世界各地的许多现代语言，所到之处都留下了借词。)”可知，阿拉伯语的广泛影响是因为军事扩张。故选B。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据Aramaic部分“Aramaic has about 3,100 years of written history, placing it at the top of our list. Royal Inscriptions in Aramaic date back to the 10th century BC, making it one of the oldest languages still in use.(阿拉米语有大约3100年的书面历史，排在首位。阿拉米语的皇家铭文可以追溯到公元前10世纪，是现存最古老的语言之一。)”可知，阿拉米语有最古老的书面记录。故选C。 Passage 2 （2026·湖南长郡·一模） Call for Entries: “City & Stories” Public Art Project The Greenwood Community Culture Center is launching the “City & Stories” public art exhibition project, in partnership with the annual Greenwood Urban Culture Festival. We are now calling for creative works from local creators, with detailed information listed below: Project Arrangement 12 creators (6 visual artists and 6 writers) will be selected. Their works will be printed on 60cm×90cm display boards, and exhibited along the community’s central pedestrian street and in the culture center’s main exhibition hall, covering the full duration of the Urban Culture Festival. Eligibility & Work Requirements The call is open to all creators living in Greenwood and its neighboring districts. We accept all forms of works suitable for flat board display, including but not limited to watercolor painting, photography, digital illustration, poetry, short stories, and essay excerpts with original notes. Submissions can be either existing finished works or new creations designed for this project. Creator Benefits Each selected creator will receive a payment of $400. The culture center will fully cover all costs related to the printing, mounting, installation, and daily maintenance of the display boards, with no extra charges for the selected participants. Key Timeline Submission deadline for all application materials: August 15 Announcement of the final selected list: Before August 25 Deadline for submission of the final complete work files: September 20 Public exhibition period: October 12 to November 2 Application Package Requirements 1. All applicants must submit a complete package including the following three required parts: 2. Creation concept statement: A brief introduction of your work’s core idea, with a maximum length of 150 words 3. Work submission: For written works, the submission must be no more than 250 words; for visual works, applicants need to submit a clear draft or sketch of the creation 4. Creator biography: A short third-person self-introduction, with a maximum length of 50 words 5. Who is eligible for the project? A. Local adult individuals B. Young artist groups C. International creators D. College students only 6. How long will the exhibition last? A. Ten days B. Three weeks C. One month D. Two months 7. Which follows the application rules? A. 160-word statement B. Two submissions C. 60-word biography D. 200-word essay 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍“城市与故事”公共艺术项目，包括招募创作者的相关信息，如项目安排、参与资格、创作者福利、时间安排及申请材料要求等。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Eligibility & Work Requirements”部分中的“The call is open to all creators living in Greenwood and its neighboring districts.(此次征集面向所有居住在格林伍德及其邻近地区的创作者)”可知，该项目面向当地创作者，当地创作者一般可理解为当地成年个体。故选A项。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Key Timeline”部分中的“Public exhibition period: October 12 to November 2 (公开展览时间：10月12日至11月2日)”可知，10 月有 31 天，10 月 12 日到 10 月 31 日共 20 天，11 月 1 日和 2 日共 2 天，总计约三周时间。选B项。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据Work submission中“For written works, the submission must be no more than 250 words (对于书面作品，提交内容不得超过250字)可知，D选项“200 - word essay”（200字的文章）未超过250字，符合要求。故选D项。 Passage 3 （2026·河南开封·一模） Have you dreamed of traveling around to enrich your life? Here are some destinations where you can open the door to some wonders. Athens Riviera, Greece Flying or boating to a Greek island is a great treat. But you can have a similar experience on the Athens Riviera. Here you can enjoy the beautiful Mediterranean Sea, fresh seafood and quiet seaside villages. And all of this is just a short walk away from Athens, a lively European city full of culture and history, including stories from ancient Greek myths (传说). Morocco As rebuilding efforts continue following the September 2023 earthquake in the Atlas Mountains, tourism in Morocco is more important than ever in 2026, considering its influence on the national economy and the local communities it supports. Most sites in Marrakech are welcoming travelers back, while guests at the recently reopened Virgin Limited Edition Kasbah Tamadot in the Atlas Mountains can continue to donate to rebuilding local communities. The Magdalena River, Colombia Flowing northward across Colombia between two Andean mountains, the Magdalena River is one of South America’s most attractive waterways. It is a gateway to historic towns from the Spanish Colonial Age and jungles full of wild birds and other wildlife. Even as the rest of the country has opened to tourism, though, the Magdalena River has remained nearly untouched until now. Calabria, Italy Calabria, the “toe (脚尖)” of Italy’s “boot”, may be one of the country’s most less-visited regions, but it presents culture, traditional food, history and natural beauty in unexpected ways. Traveling in its wild spaces, you can still see shepherds (牧羊人) walking mountain roads in groups; visit families making silk, olive oil, wine and cheese the way that has been used for generations; and explore centuries-old villages like Badolato. You can also visit ancient ruins, some of which date back to Magna Graecia when the Greeks arrived in the 8th century B.C. 1. Which destination combines seaside relaxation with legendary stories? A. Athens Riviera, Greece. B. Morocco. C. The Magdalena River, Colombia. D. Calabria, Italy. 2. Why is tourism important to Morocco now? A. It focuses on reopening luxury hotels. B. It aims to promote cultural exchanges globally. C. It helps attract foreign investment for rebuilding. D. It plays a key role in recovery and local economy. 3. What do the last two destinations have in common? A. They offer a variety of water sports. B. They are both less-traveled destinations. C. They are located on the same continent. D. They are famous for their modern cities. 【答案】1. A 2. D 3. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个旅游目的地及其特色。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据Athens Riviera, Greece部分中“Here you can enjoy the beautiful Mediterranean Sea, fresh seafood and quiet seaside villages. And all of this is just a short walk away from Athens, a lively European city full of culture and history, including stories from ancient Greek myths (传说).(在这里，你可以欣赏美丽的地中海、新鲜的海鲜和安静的海边村庄。而所有这一切，距离雅典仅有很短的步行路程。雅典是一座充满文化和历史的欧洲城市，包括古希腊神话中的故事)”可知，希腊雅典里维埃拉结合了海边休闲和神话传说。故选A。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据Morocco部分中“As rebuilding efforts continue following the September 2023 earthquake in the Atlas Mountains, tourism in Morocco is more important than ever in 2026, considering its influence on the national economy and the local communities it supports.(随着2023年9月阿特拉斯山脉地震后的重建工作继续进行，考虑到旅游业对国民经济及其支持的当地社区的影响，2026年摩洛哥的旅游业比以往任何时候都更加重要)”可知，旅游业对摩洛哥很重要是因为它在灾后重建和当地经济中扮演着关键角色。故选D。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据The Magdalena River, Colombia部分中“Even as the rest of the country has opened to tourism, though, the Magdalena River has remained nearly untouched until now.(尽管该国其他地区已经向旅游业开放，但马格达莱纳河至今几乎未受影响)”和Calabria, Italy部分中“Calabria, the “toe (脚尖)” of Italy’s “boot”, may be one of the country’s most less-visited regions, but it presents culture, traditional food, history and natural beauty in unexpected ways.(卡拉布里亚是意大利“靴子”形状的“脚尖”部分，或许它是该国最不常被游客光顾的地区之一，但这里却以意想不到的方式展现了丰富的文化、传统的美食、悠久的历史以及迷人的自然风光)”可知，马格达莱纳河和卡拉布里亚都是较少游客前往的目的地。故选B。 主题02 人与自我 Passage 1 （2026·山东菏泽·一模） Leading digital learning platforms Libby and Kanopy conducted a comprehensive 2025 survey of 3,500 undergraduate students across 50 universities in the United States and Canada. The survey, completed in January 2026, set out to identify the dominant learning styles of today’s undergraduates, measure student demand for different types of multimodal (多模态) course materials, and explore the link between multimodal learning and academic performance and engagement. Learning Style Preference This shift in learning styles has directly translated into a growing demand for course materials, as students seek out content that not only conveys information but also engages them in ways that match how they best process and internalize knowledge. The following data quantifies student demand for different types of multimodal course materials accordingly. Demand for Multimodal Course Materials The survey also uncovered a clear link between the use of multimodal learning materials and key educational outcomes, including academic performance and classroom engagement. “This survey confirms that undergraduate learning has entered a new multimodal era — students no longer want to be passive consumers of text-based content. Educators and institutions that adapt to this shift by providing diverse, visual and interactive materials will see significant improvements in student success and engagement, and will better prepare students for the diverse, digital world they will enter upon graduation,” said Overdrive CEO Steve Potash. 1. What percentage do visual and kinesthetic learners account for in 2025? A. 40%. B. 49%. C. 51%. D. 73%. 2. Which multimodal course materials do undergraduate students like most? A. Audio podcasts. B. Video lectures. C. Interactive infographics. D. Traditional print textbooks. 3. What does Steve think of the shift of learning style preference? A. It is worthy to be accepted. B. It relies on text-based materials. C. It is a short-lived tendency. D. It lowers classroom engagement. 【答案】1. D 2. B 3. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了2025年美国和加拿大部分本科生的学习风格分布、对多模态课程材料的需求，以及多模态学习与教育成果的关联。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据Learning Style Preference的饼状图数据“Visual learners(videos, infographics, charts)42%(视觉型学习者（视频、信息图、图表）42%；)”以及“Kinesthetic learners(hands-on, interactive, activities)31%(动觉型学习者（亲自动手、互动活动）31%)”可知，两者合计为42% + 31% = 73%。故选D。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据Demand for Multimodal Course Materials的柱状图数据，学生对“Video lectures(视频讲座)”的需求占比最高，接近90%，高于其他选项中的材料类型。故选B。 【3题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段““This survey confirms that undergraduate learning has entered a new multimodal era — students no longer want to be passive consumers of text-based content. Educators and institutions that adapt to this shift by providing diverse, visual and interactive materials will see significant improvements in student success and engagement, and will better prepare students for the diverse, digital world they will enter upon graduation,” said Overdrive CEO Steve Potash.(“这项调查证实，本科学习已经进入了一个全新的多模态时代——学生不再愿意成为文本内容的被动接受者。通过提供多样化、可视化和互动性材料来适应这一转变的教育者和机构，将看到学生在学业成就和课堂参与度上的显著提升，并能更好地为学生毕业后进入的多元化数字世界做好准备。”Overdrive首席执行官Steve Potash表示。)”可知，他认为适应这种学习风格转变的教育者和机构将获得显著的积极成果，因此这种转变是值得接受的。故选A。 Passage 2 （2026·广东大湾区·一模） Guide to Preparing for College While there is no single academic path for all students to follow, we want to help you make choices that will lead you to a successful college career. A well-rounded education A good high school education should do more than prepare you for the next level of education or for later employment — it should prepare you to take advantage of future learning opportunities of all kinds. You should gain particular skills and information, as well as a broad perspective on the world and its possibilities. Choosing high school courses By taking the most academically demanding courses you can find, you can improve both your chance of admission to a selective college and your performance during the first years of college. We recommend: ● The study of English for four years: extensive reading of the classics of the world’s literature ● Four years of a single foreign language ● The study of history for at least two years, and preferably three years ● The study of mathematics for four years* ● The study of science for four years: physics, chemistry, and biology, and preferably one of these at an advanced level Various important secondary school subjects, such as art and music, are not specifically mentioned in our recommendations. Leaving out these subjects should not be interpreted as a value judgment. We are concerned only with secondary school subjects proven by data to support college coursework. *Ideally, math courses should focus on conceptual understanding, promote higher-order thinking, and encourage students to use mathematical reasoning to critically examine the world. Examples include courses in computer science, statistics and its subfields, mathematical modeling, calculus, and other advanced math subjects. 1. Which word can best describe a good high school education according to this guide? A. Expert-guided. B. Career-centered. C. All-round. D. Multi-skilled. 2. What is the goal of the recommended four-year study of mathematics? A. To develop advanced thinking. B. To train problem-solving skills. C. To boost mutual understanding. D. To use exam-taking techniques. 3. Who are the target readers of the guide? A. College graduates. B. High schoolers. C. Admission officials. D. Course designers. 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要讲述了为高中生提供大学准备指南，包括全面教育的重要性及高中课程选择建议以助力成功的大学生涯 。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据A well-rounded education部分中“A good high school education should do more than prepare you for the next level of education or for later employment — it should prepare you to take advantage of future learning opportunities of all kinds.(一个好的高中教育不应该仅仅为你的下一阶段教育或以后的就业做准备——它应该让你能够利用各种未来的学习机会。)”可知，好的高中教育应该是全面的，能让学生利用各种未来学习机会。故选C。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段中“Ideally, math courses should focus on conceptual understanding, promote higher-order thinking, and encourage students to use mathematical reasoning to critically examine the world.(理想情况下，数学课程应注重概念理解，促进高阶思维，并鼓励学生运用数学推理批判性地审视世界。)”可知，推荐四年学习数学的目标是发展高阶思维。故选A。 【3题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段中“While there is no single academic path for all students to follow, we want to help you make choices that will lead you to a successful college career.(虽然不是所有学生都要走同一条学术道路，但我们想帮助你做出选择，让你有一个成功的大学生涯。)”以及后文对高中课程的建议可知，本文的目标读者是高中生。故选B。 Passage 3 （2026·山东潍坊·一模） College Board’s Advanced Placement Program (AP) enables willing and academically prepared students in high school to pursue college-level studies — with the opportunity to earn college credit, advanced placement, or both — before applying to college. Through AP courses in 38 subjects, each ending in a challenging exam, students learn to think critically, construct solid arguments, and see many sides of an issue — skills that prepare them for college and beyond. Students who score a 3 or higher on an AP Exam typically experience greater academic success in college and are more likely to earn a college degree. Enrolling Students: Equity(公平) and Access Equitable access is a guiding principle for AP programs. All students should have access to academically challenging courses before they enroll in AP classes, which can prepare them for AP success. How AP Exams Are Scored While multiple-choice questions are scored by machine, the free-response questions and through-course performance assessments are scored by thousands of college professors and expert AP teachers. They are thoroughly trained, and their work is monitored for fairness and consistency. In each subject, a highly respected college member serves as Chief Consultant to maintain the accuracy of the scoring standards. Scores on the free-response questions and performance assessments are weighted and combined with the results of the computer-scored multiple-choice questions, and this raw score is translated into an overall AP score on a 1-5 scale. The Validity of AP Scores AP Score Credit Recommendation College Grade Equivalent (对等) 5 Extremely well qualified A 4 Well qualified A-, B+, B 3 Qualified B-, C+, C 2 Possibly qualified n/a (not available) 1 No recommendation n/a (not available) How to Apply Visit http://collegeboard.org/apreading for qualification requirements and to start the application process. 1. What can students gain by taking AP courses? A. Entry to college. B. A college degree. C. Teaching competence. D. Higher-order thinking skills. 2. What is a Chief Consultant responsible for? A. Training AP teachers. B. Guaranteeing scoring quality. C. Assessing student performance. D. Grading multiple-choice sections. 3. What is the minimum AP score for college grade equivalent? A. 1. B. 2. C. 3. D. 4. 【答案】1. D 2. B 3. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了美国大学理事会的大学先修课程（AP）项目，包括学生能从中获得的益处、评分方式、AP分数的有效性以及申请方式等相关信息。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Through AP courses in 38 subjects, each ending in a challenging exam, students learn to think critically, construct solid arguments, and see many sides of an issue — skills that prepare them for college and beyond. (通过38个科目的AP课程，每个课程都以一场具有挑战性的考试结束，学生们学会批判性思考，构建有力的论据，并看到问题的多个方面——这些技能为他们的大学及以后的生活做好准备。)”可知，学生通过参加AP课程可以获得高阶思维技能。故选D项。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“In each subject, a highly respected college member serves as Chief Consultant to maintain the accuracy of the scoring standards. (在每个科目中，一位备受尊敬的大学成员担任首席顾问，以保持评分标准的准确性。)”可知，首席顾问负责保证评分的质量。故选B项。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中“AP Score”和“College Grade Equivalent (对等)”两列内容可知，AP分数为3时，对应的大学成绩对等为“B-, C+, C”，而AP分数为1和2时，没有给出大学成绩对等，所以获得大学成绩对等的最低AP分数是3。故选C项。 主题03 人与自然 Passage 1 （2026·山东滨州·一模） Vehicle-to-Grid (V2G) technology is a groundbreaking solution that enables electric vehicles (EVs) to interact bidirectionally with the power grid — storing excess energy when demand is low and feeding it back to the grid during peak hours. PowerSync's V2G service makes this innovative technology accessible to everyday EV owners, offering both environmental benefits and financial rewards. Hardware Requirement Users can choose a compatible (兼容的) V2G charger provided by PowerSync for £399, or use their own existing certified V2G charger. The charger connects the EV to the grid and communicates with PowerSync's smart platform. Smart Energy Management The PowerSync app lets users set preferences: reserve battery power for daily drives, schedule charging during off-peak periods, or allow the system to automatically sell surplus energy back to the grid when prices are highest. Earnings & Savings Users earn £0.12 — £0.18 per kWh of energy fed back to the grid (rates vary by time of day). Typical EV owners save £200 — 400 annually on electricity bills and earn an additional £150 — £300 in grid feedback rewards. Service Packages Package Duration Price (Monthly) Inclusions Basic 12 months £19.99 Smart app access, energy feedback payments, 24/7 technical support Premium 12 months £29.99 All Basic inclusions, free V2G charger installation, annual charger maintenance, priority grid access Key Benefits ·Reduce reliance on fossil fuel power plants during peak demand, cutting carbon emissions by up to 1.2 tons per EV annually. ·Help balance energy supply and demand, integrating more renewable energy sources into the grid. ·Operate automatically after setup, providing real-time energy usage, earnings tracking, and charger status updates. Eligibility Criteria Own a compatible EV (check the PowerSync website for the latest list of supported models). ·Have a valid home electricity connection (minimum 30A circuit capacity). ·Be aged 18+ with a registered UK address. 1. What is the author's purpose in writing the text? A. To explain how to install V2G system. B. To introduce PowerSync's V2G service. C. To recommend a renewable energy solution. D. To compare different EV charging standards. 2. What can PowerSync's V2G service help users do? A. Cut carbon emissions and get a payback. B. Maintain EVs for free and enjoy 24/7 support. C. Get free chargers and reduce electricity expenses. D. Improve fuel efficiency and receive real-time updates. 3. Which requirement must users meet to access the V2G service? A. Purchase a charger provided by PowerSync. B. Own a PowerSync-branded electric vehicle. C. Have a home circuit capacity of at least 30A. D. Pay for charger installation in both packages. 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了PowerSync公司提供的车辆到电网（V2G）服务，包括其硬件要求、智能能源管理、收益与节省、服务套餐、主要优势以及资格标准等方面的信息。 【1题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第一段“PowerSync's V2G service makes this innovative technology accessible to everyday EV owners, offering both environmental benefits and financial rewards. (PowerSync的V2G服务让这项创新技术能够为日常电动汽车车主所使用，既带来了环境效益，又提供了经济回报。)”以及后文对PowerSync的V2G服务的详细介绍可知，作者写这篇文章的目的是介绍PowerSync的V2G服务。故选B项。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章Key Benefits部分“·Reduce reliance on fossil fuel power plants during peak demand, cutting carbon emissions by up to 1.2 tons per EV annually. (·在高峰需求期间减少对化石燃料发电厂的依赖，每年每辆电动汽车可减少多达1.2吨的碳排放。)”以及Earnings & Savings部分“Typical EV owners save £200 — 400 annually on electricity bills and earn an additional £150—300 in grid feedback rewards. (典型的电动汽车车主每年可节省200 — 400英镑的电费，并额外获得150 — 300英镑的电网反馈奖励。)”可知，PowerSync的V2G服务可以帮助用户减少碳排放并获得回报。故选A项。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章Eligibility Criteria部分“·Have a valid home electricity connection (minimum 30A circuit capacity). (·拥有有效的家庭电力连接(最小30A电路容量)。)”可知，用户必须满足家庭电路容量至少为30A的要求才能访问V2G服务。故选C项。 Passage 2 （2026·山东淄博·一模） TCM Olfaction Diagnosis Meets Modern Sensing Technology TCM Olfaction Diagnosis Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM), with a history of thousands of years, uses four main methods for diagnosis. Among them, olfaction diagnosis, diagnosis by smell, known as “Wen Zhen”, plays a vital role. It involves assessing a patient’s health by noticing smells from their breath or body. However, this method has long depended heavily on the doctor’s personal experience, which can lead to inconsistent results and makes it difficult to measure precisely. Modern Tech’s Transformation Modern technology is now transforming this long-standing challenge. Scientists have found that human breath contains a variety of minute chemical substances known as volatile organic compounds (VOCs). These VOCs, when captured and analyzed by modern detecting devices, form a unique digital “breathprint” for each individual — a specific profile of VOCs. This profile can reflect the body’s health conditions, which corresponds with the core principles of TCM olfaction diagnosis. By analyzing the breathprint, the subjective art of traditional olfactory diagnosis can be converted into objective and measurable data, laying a solid foundation for its scientific standardization. Future prospects With the help of VOC detection methods and artificial intelligence (AI), TCM smell diagnosis is becoming more scientific. AI can analyze complex VOC data to recognize TCM patterns and even point out possible problems in certain body systems with much greater consistency. Although challenges remain, such as setting standards for breath sample collection and clearly defining TCM patterns, integrating ancient TCM wisdom with modern science keeps the value of traditional TCM while giving it a new scientific foundation. This combination is expected to make TCM diagnosis more standard and open up new opportunities for healthcare development around the world. 1. Why is VOCs analysis adopted in TCM Olfaction Diagnosis? A. To focus on serious diseases. B. To make diagnosis more objective. C. To apply artificial intelligence. D. To replace traditional methods. 2. In which step is the “breathprint” formed? A. Sample Collection. B. VOCs Detection. C. Data Processing. D. Results Analysis. 3. Where is the text probably taken from? A. A TCM guidebook. B. A medical exam paper. C. A patient care brochure. D. A medical technology journal. 【答案】1. B 2. B 3. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍现代科技如何革新中医闻诊并展望其前景。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据Modern Tech’s Transformation部分中“By analyzing the breathprint, the subjective art of traditional olfactory diagnosis can be converted into objective and measurable data, laying a solid foundation for its scientific standardization. (通过分析呼吸印记，传统嗅觉诊断的主观艺术可以转化为客观可测量的数据，为其科学标准化奠定坚实基础。)”可知，在中医闻诊中采用VOCs分析是为了使诊断更加客观。故选B。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据Modern Tech’s Transformation部分中“These VOCs, when captured and analyzed by modern detecting devices, form a unique digital “breathprint” for each individual — a specific profile of VOCs. (这些VOCs被现代检测设备捕获并分析后，会为每个人形成一个独特的数字“呼吸印记”——一种特定的VOCs特征。)”可知，“呼吸印记”是在VOCs检测这一步骤中形成的。故选B。 【3题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章标题“TCM Olfaction Diagnosis Meets Modern Sensing Technology (中医闻诊邂逅现代传感技术)”以及全文内容可知，文章主要介绍了中医闻诊与现代传感技术的结合，包括中医闻诊的介绍、现代技术如何改变中医闻诊以及未来的前景等，属于医学科技内容，因此文章可能来自一本医学技术期刊。故选D。 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $