Unit 4 随堂练习2025-2026学年译林版英语八年级下册

8B Unit 4 随堂练习 班级________ 姓名________ 学号________ 成绩________ Ⅰ. 单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） ( ) 1. The novel The Adventures of Tom Sawyer is really ______ good read. A. a B. an C. the D. \ ( ) 2. None of my friends enjoyed this trip. I didn’t like it ______. A. also B. too C. either D. neither ( ) 3. The cake was so delicious that I had another piece, ______ I was already full. A. so B. but C. though D. and ( ) 4. Gulliver tried to break free but only managed to ______ one hand out of the ropes .A. push B. pull C. lift D. carry ( ) 5. ---I’m not sure ______ to ask for help when I’m in trouble.---Why not me? I’ll always be by your side. A. what B. where C. whom D. how ( ) 6. You ______ talk loudly in the library. Everyone should keep quiet here. A. don’t have to B. mustn’t C. won’t D. needn’t ( ) 7. ---How soon will you come back? ---______ 10 minutes. A. After B. Within C. Before D. Until ( ) 8. If you are a fan of Chinese ______, Journey to the West is a must-read. A. science B. nature C. literature D. cartoon ( ) 9. A huge army of tourists walked ______ towards the island to enjoy the sunset there A. straight B. along C. away D. into ( ) 10. ---Please read through the questions before listening. ---______ A. Thank you B. Not at all C. That’s right D. OK, I will Ⅱ. 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） The sweetest memory of my childhood is about a round table. When I was still little, my whole family would get together on 11 every traditional festival to have dinner. While the grown-ups(成年人) were 12 something that we were not 13 in, we kids would be talking with each other or playing hide-and-seek under the table. When I got a little older, my aunt got married and she brought back her 14 . Then my grandma would cheerfully add another 15 to the round table for the man. It was a little more crowded, but we all felt 16 to this new family member. When I was fifteen, my grandma passed away because of cancer. Since then, there has often been a touch of sadness in our voice 17 we talked about her. But when the big family got together once again, we all 18 that her chair, her bowl and her chopsticks should keep the same, even though her seat was empty. We felt like that she had 19 left us. We all have a table like this in our homes. It is a symbol of getting together with our family members. 20 fact, in China, it seems that everything can be solved over a round table. The marriage vows (誓言) between a loving couple, the mourning (哀悼) for the dead, the talks between business partners can all happen on a round table. And I start to wonder what this round table is to us, what it has done to us, and its true importance starts to come out in front of me. The 21 on the table may change with time, the people sitting beside it may come and go, the reasons 22 we come together seem to be different, 23 the true meaning behind it keeps the same year after year. And that is the tolerance (包容) of different people, different cultures and different art forms. Moreover, we 24 our love, care and respect not only for our family, but also for a community, our nation or even the whole 25 on the round table. ( ) 11. A. quite B. almost C. seldom D. already ( ) 12. A. discussing B. speaking C. talking D. telling ( ) 13. A. rich B. interested C. confident D. careful ( ) 14. A. father B. uncle C. son D. husband ( ) 15. A. place B. seat C. table D. desk ) 16. A. lower B. higher C. closer D. farther ( ) 17. A. whoever B. whenever C. wherever D. whatever ( ) 18. A. afforded B. achieved C. admired D. agreed ( ) 19. A. often B. always C. seldom D. never ( ) 20. A. On B. In C. At D. To ( ) 21. A. tool B. food C. book D. water ( ) 22. A. why B. what C. how D. that ( ) 23. A. or B. but C. so D. and ( ) 24. A. expect B. explain C. express D. explore ( ) 25. A. province B. world C. city D. town Ⅲ. 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题，每题不超过8个单词，最后一题不限词数。 I recently read The Old Man and the Sea by Ernest Hemingway. It is one of my favourite books. This novel tells the story of an old fisherman named Santiago. He hasn’t caught any fish for 84 days. But he doesn’t give up. On the 85th day, he goes far out into the sea and catches a huge marlin. The fish is so big that it pulls his boat for two days. Santiago fights with the fish, and finally kills it. However, on his way home, sharks come and eat the fish. When he returns, only the fish's skeleton is left. The old man is my favourite character. He is strong, brave, and never gives up. Even though he loses the fish, he wins the battle against nature. This story teaches me an important lesson: a man can be destroyed but not defeated. I learned a lot from this book. It shows us the importance of perseverance and courage. I think everyone should read this book. It will make you think about life and what it means to be strong. 1. Who wrote The Old Man and the Sea? 1. How many days hasn’t Santiago caught any fish? 1. What happens to the fish on the way home? 1. What does the writer think of Santiago? 1. What can we learn from this book? Ⅳ. 词汇运用（A每小题2分，满分10分；B每小题2分，满分20分；总共30分） A) 根据句意，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空。timetable; paragraphs; especially; market; advises 1. Could you tell me what the first three ______ of the article are about? 1. The teacher ______ his students to read more books so that they can get smarter. 1. We need to check the ______ to find out when the train will arrive. 1. Let’s buy some fruit and vegetables at the local ______. 1. He gets nervous easily, ______ when speaking in front of many people. B) 根据句意，用括号中所给中文或单词的适当形式填空。 1. ---Do you know how many ______ (stomach) a cow has? ---Four. 1. I’m certain this film will receive many good ______ (review) from the audience. 1. Not all stories have a happy ______ (end). 1. About 600 million ______ (copy) of this novel have been sold around the world. 1. The rain ______ (continue) all day, so we had to stay at home. 1. Readers’ ______ (opinion) on this book are very important to the writer. 1. He is excitedly ______ (describe) his travel experiences to his friends now. 1. Finally, they reached an ______ (agree) after a long discussion. 1. The ______ (sale) of winter clothes usually go up quickly when it gets cold. 1. His new novel has caught many ______ (publish) attention. Ⅴ. 完成句子（共5小题；每空1分，共10分） 1. 他昨天累极了，走路的时候差点摔倒。He ______ yesterday, and nearly ______ while walking. 1. 那位作家承诺在三十天之内向出版社提交他的作品。The writer promised to ______ his work to the ______ in 30 days. 1. 我不愿意和他出去玩，所以编了一个理由拒绝了他。I was ______ go out with him, so I ______ an excuse to refuse him. 1. 首先，我们得确定游戏规则，然后再讨论去哪玩这个游戏。______, we need to set the rules of the game, and then ______ it. 1. 打扰一下，你能帮助我吗？我理解这道题有困难。______, could you help me? I ______ understanding this problem. Ⅵ. 根据句意或用所给词的正确形式填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） In a peaceful forest, a clever fox named Felix found the stream had dried up. Animals were thirsty because they had no water 51.______ (drink). Felix decided to find a way to solve the problem. He followed the old stream way and discovered a large rock that made the water stop. “If I move this rock, the stream 52.______ (run) again,” Felix thought. But the rock was 53.______ heavy for him to move. Just then, a strong bear 54.______ (name) Bruno walked by. “Can you help me push this rock? I can’t do it 55.______ (I),” Felix asked. Bruno agreed, but even their teamwork 56.______ (be not) enough! Felix sat down to think. A rabbit came and suggested, “Why not ask the beavers (河狸)? They can chew (咬) through wood. Maybe they can break the rock!” The beavers arrived and started chewing on the rock’s sides. Hours later, the rock broke a little. “Now, let’s push together!” Felix shouted. This time, the rock moved away! Water rushed down the stream, and the animals cheered. However, Felix found the water was a little dirty. “We need to filter (过滤) it 57.______ drinking,” he said. The birds flew to collect clean sand, while the giraffes found large 58.______ (leaf) to make a filter. Soon, the water became clear. Everyone drank 59.______ (happy) and saved some for later. That night, the animals held a party to celebrate. “Teamwork is magic!” said Bruno, handing Felix some honey. Felix smiled. “This taught me that no problem is too big if we use our minds and work together.” The next day, Felix found a new challenge: a tall tree blocking sunshine. He called a meeting. “Let’s solve this problem together 60.______ we did before!” The monkeys volunteered to climb and cut the sticks, while the mice dug around the roots (根). By noon, sunshine poured through the forest again. 51______ 52. ______ 53. ______ 54. ______ 55. ______ 54______ 57. ______ 58. ______ 59. ______ 60. ______ Ⅶ. 书面表达（满分15分） 世界读书日（4月23日）即将到来，你校英语社团将举行“Enjoy Reading, Enjoy Life”为主题的征文活动。请你根据提示写一篇100词左右的英语短文，介绍你对阅读的看法及个人的阅读情况。 提示信息： 1. The importance of reading (get more knowledge...) 1. My reading habit (when, where) 1. My favourite book (name, type, summary, opinion) 注：开头已给出，不计入词数；文章不得出现真实人名校名等信息。 Enjoy Reading, Enjoy LifeReading makes a full man. It’s necessary and important for everyone to read. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $