2026年中考英语定语从句语法填空 100 题

中考英语定语从句语法填空 100 题 1、 基础题（25 题 ） 1. This is the book ________ I bought yesterday. 2. The man ________ is standing under the tree is my uncle. 3. The girl ________ you met just now is my sister. 4. The building ________ stands near the river is a hospital. 5. I like the music ________ is soft and quiet. 6. The boy ________ mother is a teacher is very clever. 7. The film ________ we saw last night was wonderful. 8. The woman ________ you talked to is a famous writer. 9. The story ________ tells us about a hero is very moving. 10. The student ________ works hard will get good grades. 11. The pen ________ is on the desk is mine. 12. The teacher ________ teaches us English is kind. 13. The bag ________ you lost is found. 14. The car ________ my father bought is new. 15. The boy ________ I help with English is my friend. 16. The flowers ________ I planted last year are beautiful. 17. The person ________ you should ask is Mr. Li. 18. The song ________ we like best is popular. 19. The picture ________ is on the wall is old. 20. The girl ________ hair is long is my deskmate. 21. The man ________ you are looking for is here. 22. The city ________ I live in is beautiful. 23. The book ________ cover is red is mine. 24. The student ________ is from America speaks good Chinese. 25. The movie ________ I watched twice is interesting. 2、 进阶题（25 题 ） 26. I still remember the day ________ I first came to this school. 27. This is the village ________ I was born. 28. Tell me the reason ________ you are late again. 29. The factory ________ we visited last week is big. 30. The school ________ he studies is famous. 31. The day ________ we spent together was happy. 32. The house ________ we live is old. 33. The man ________ you shook hands is my teacher. 34. The film about ________ they talked is exciting. 35. The book ________ I am interested is written by Lu Xun. 36. Is there anything ________ I can do for you? 37. This is the best film ________ I have ever seen. 38. The first thing ________ you should do is to study hard. 39. All ________ you need to do is wait. 40. The only person ________ I want to see is Tom. 41. We talked about the things and people ________ we remembered. 42. Who is the man ________ is reading under the tree? 43. Which is the book ________ you like? 44. The girl ________ you saw is my cousin. 45. The pen ________ you gave me writes well. 46. The story ________ happened long ago is true. 47. The student ________ you are looking for is in the classroom. 48. The park ________ we visited is beautiful. 49. The boy ________ father died is very sad. 50. The woman ________ son won the prize is proud. 3、 拔高题（25 题 ） 51. The only thing ________ matters is to keep safe. 52. This is the most beautiful place ________ I have ever visited. 53. There is little ________ I can do for you. 54. Everything ________ you said is true. 55. The boy and his dog ________ are crossing the street are cute. 56. Is this the shop ________ sells children’s clothes? 57. The girl ________ we met yesterday is a nurse. 58. The man ________ leg was hurt in the accident is in hospital. 59. The year ________ we met was 2020. 60. The reason ________ he gave is not true. 61. The way ________ he solved the problem is clever. 62. The students ________ are from No.1 Middle School will visit us. 63. The book ________ cover is broken is not mine. 64. The museum ________ we will visit tomorrow is old. 65. The woman ________ you spoke to is my aunt. 66. The river ________ banks are covered with trees is long. 67. The story ________ he told is very interesting. 68. The student ________ I taught last year is now a doctor. 69. The place ________ interests most is the library. 70. The man ________ you want to meet has come. 71. The film ________ I have seen twice is very instructive. 72. The girl ________ is singing on the stage is my friend. 73. The house ________ roof is red is mine. 74. The day ________ we will go camping is coming. 75. The problem ________ we are facing is difficult. 4、 拓展题（25 题 ） 76. The high-technology clothes ____ the players wore helped them perform better. 77. I like activities ________ are about P.E. and art. 78. It’s hard to say goodbye to the teachers _____ have spent three years with us. 79. Plastic waste is a problem ________ can harm wildlife. 80. The library doesn’t set the time ________ the books should be returned. 81. The book ________ cover is blue is mine. 82. The girl ________ won the English competition is my classmate. 83. The film ________ we saw last night is about a brave soldier. 84. This is the school ________ I studied when I was a child. 85. Mr. Smith gave a speech ________ was about reading skills. 86. There are heroes ________ step up and bring people hope. 87. Did you watch the dance ________ was performed by robots? 88. The woman ________ is talking with our teacher is my mother. 89. This is the pen ________ I lost yesterday. 90. This is the restaurant in ________ we had dinner. 91. The student ________ homework is perfect is top. 92. He remembers the people ________ he met when young. 93. The dance ________ is popular is called “Kemusan”. 94. I like music ________ I can dance to. 95. I like the story ________ tells about a brave boy. 96. The man ________ you met is a famous artist. 97. The man ________ you met at the station is my uncle. 98. I will never forget the day ________ I joined the League. 99. The building ________ was built last year is a library. 100. The reason ________ he didn’t come is that he was ill. 答案+详解 一、基础题（1-25） 1. that / which解析：先行词指物，关系词在从句中作宾语。 2. who / that解析：先行词指人，关系词在从句中作主语。 3. who / whom / that解析：先行词指人，关系词在从句中作宾语。 4. that / which解析：先行词指物，关系词在从句中作主语。 5. that / which解析：先行词指物，关系词在从句中作主语。 6. whose解析：表所属关系，意为 “…… 的”。 7. that / which解析：先行词指物，关系词在从句中作宾语。 8. who / whom / that解析：先行词指人，关系词在从句中作宾语。 9. that / which解析：先行词指物，关系词在从句中作主语。 10. who / that解析：先行词指人，关系词在从句中作主语。 11. that / which解析：先行词指物，关系词在从句中作主语。 12. who / that解析：先行词指人，关系词在从句中作主语。 13. that / which解析：先行词指物，关系词在从句中作宾语。 14. that / which解析：先行词指物，关系词在从句中作宾语。 15. who / whom / that解析：先行词指人，关系词在从句中作宾语。 16. that / which解析：先行词指物，关系词在从句中作宾语。 17. who / whom / that解析：先行词指人，关系词在从句中作宾语。 18. that / which解析：先行词指物，关系词在从句中作宾语。 19. that / which解析：先行词指物，关系词在从句中作主语。 20. whose解析：表所属关系，修饰后面名词。 21. who / whom / that解析：先行词指人，关系词在从句中作宾语。 22. that / which解析：先行词指物，从句中介词后缺宾语。 23. whose解析：表所属，书的封面。 24. who / that解析：先行词指人，关系词在从句中作主语。 25. that / which解析：先行词指物，关系词在从句中作宾语。 二、进阶题（26-50） 26. when解析：先行词表时间，从句句子完整，缺时间状语。 27. where解析：先行词表地点，从句句子完整，缺地点状语。 28. why解析：先行词为 reason，从句完整，缺原因状语。 29. that / which解析：先行词指物，从句谓语缺宾语。 30. where解析：先行词表地点，从句完整，缺地点状语。 31. that / which解析：先行词表时间，从句谓语缺宾语，不用 when。 32. where解析：先行词表地点，从句完整，缺地点状语。 33. with whom解析：固定搭配 shake hands with sb.，介词提前，指人只用 whom。 34. which解析：固定搭配 talk about，介词提前，指物只用 which。 35. in which解析：固定搭配 be interested in，介词提前，指物只用 which。 36. that解析：先行词为不定代词 anything，定语从句只能用 that。 37. that解析：先行词被最高级修饰，只能用 that。 38. that解析：先行词被序数词修饰，只能用 that。 39. that解析：先行词为 all，只能用 that。 40. that解析：先行词被 the only 修饰，只能用 that。 41. that解析：先行词既有人又有物，只能用 that。 42. that解析：主句已有疑问词 who，为避免重复，只用 that。 43. that解析：主句已有疑问词 which，为避免重复，只用 that。 44. who / whom / that解析：先行词指人，关系词在从句作宾语。 45. that / which解析：先行词指物，关系词在从句作宾语。 46. that / which解析：先行词指物，关系词在从句作主语。 47. who / whom / that解析：先行词指人，关系词在从句作宾语。 48. that / which解析：先行词指物，从句谓语缺宾语。 49. whose解析：表所属关系。 50. whose解析：表所属关系。 三、拔高题（51-75） 51. that解析：先行词被 the only 修饰，定语从句只能用 that。 52. that解析：先行词被最高级修饰，只能用 that。 53. that解析：先行词为不定代词 little，只能用 that。 54. that解析：先行词为不定代词 everything，只能用 that。 55. that解析：先行词同时包含人和物，只能用 that。 56. that / which解析：先行词指物，关系词在从句作主语。 57. who / whom / that解析：先行词指人，关系词在从句作宾语。 58. whose解析：表所属，某人的腿。 59. when解析：先行词表年份时间，从句完整，缺时间状语。 60. that / which解析：先行词 reason，从句缺宾语，不用 why。 61. that解析：先行词 the way 在从句作主语，用 that。 62. who / that解析：先行词指人，关系词在从句作主语。 63. whose解析：表所属，书的封面。 64. that / which解析：先行词指物，从句谓语缺宾语。 65. who / whom / that解析：先行词指人，关系词在从句作宾语。 66. whose解析：表所属，河流的两岸。 67. that / which解析：先行词指物，从句谓语缺宾语。 68. who / whom / that解析：先行词指人，关系词在从句作宾语。 69. that / which解析：先行词指物，关系词在从句作主语。 70. who / whom / that解析：先行词指人，关系词在从句作宾语。 71. that / which解析：先行词指物，从句谓语缺宾语。 72. who / that解析：先行词指人，关系词在从句作主语。 73. whose解析：表所属，房子的屋顶。 74. when解析：先行词表时间，从句完整，缺时间状语。 75. that / which解析：先行词指物，从句谓语缺宾语。 四、拓展题（76-100） 76. that / which 解析：先行词指物，从句谓语缺宾语。 77. that / which 解析：先行词指物，关系词在从句作主语。 78. who / that 解析：先行词指人，关系词在从句作主语。 79. that / which 解析：先行词指物，关系词在从句作主语。 80. when 解析：先行词表时间，从句完整，缺时间状语。 81. whose 解析：表所属关系，书的封面。 82. who / that 解析：先行词指人，关系词在从句作主语。 83. that / which 解析：先行词指物，从句谓语缺宾语。 84. where 解析：先行词表地点，从句完整，缺地点状语。 85. that / which 解析：先行词指物，关系词在从句作主语。 86. who / that 解析：先行词指人，关系词在从句作主语。 87. that / which 解析：先行词指物，关系词在从句作主语。 88. who / that 解析：先行词指人，关系词在从句作主语。 89. that / which 解析：先行词指物，从句谓语缺宾语。 90. which 解析：介词提前，先行词指物，介词后只能用 which。 91. whose 解析：表所属，学生的作业。 92. who / whom / that 解析：先行词指人，从句谓语缺宾语。 93. that / which 解析：先行词指物，关系词在从句作主语。 94. that / which 解析：先行词指物，从句介词后缺宾语。 95. that / which 解析：先行词指物，关系词在从句作主语。 96. who / whom / that 解析：先行词指人，从句谓语缺宾语。 97. who / whom / that 解析：先行词指人，从句谓语缺宾语。 98. when 解析：先行词表时间，从句完整，缺时间状语。 99. that / which 解析：先行词指物，关系词在从句作主语。 100. why 解析：先行词 reason，从句完整，缺原因状语，固定用 why。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $