内容正文:
Section B 1a-2b
How do we share lives with others?
Unit 5
HERE and NOW
1
Pair work
Lead-in
24
Time
Zone
Chongqing, China
Nairobi, Kenya
New York, USA
A: What time is it in Chongqing?
B: It’s 8 p.m. / It’s eight o’clock in the evening.
2
Look and say
Lead-in
Look at the clocks and talk about the times in different places.
1a
A:What time is it in ________?
B:It's ________. / It's ________ in the ________.
3
Our earth rotates on its own axis due to this rotation (绕地轴自转). Different parts of the earth receive different amounts of sunlight, thus causing morning noon evening and night. We live in different time zones according to the Earth's rotation with respect to the sun (根据地球相对于太阳的自转运动).
Why do they have different time zones?
Lead-in
地球绕地轴自转,正是由于这种自转,地球的不同区域会接收到不同时长的太阳光照,从而形成了黎明、正午、黄昏和夜晚。根据地球相对于太阳的自转运动,我们生活在不同的时区中。
4
Why can’t Peter’s friends answer the phone in time?
Guessing
Lead-in
What are they doing when Peter calls them?
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To share their lives with others, what do they do?
Watch and answer
Lead-in
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JackWang
@hotpotfan
Chongqing
Judy
@workholic
Nairobi
Jane
@animalfriends
Peter wants to learn more about what his friends are doing in different places around the world. He is watching some short videos and pictures in the forum.
New York
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It’s 8 p.m. in the evening in Chongqing. People are .
It’s 3 p.m. in the afternoon in Nairobi. People are .
It’s 7 a.m. in the morning in New York. People are .
lights
boats
in a park
many people
bright yellow taxi
Look and predict
Pre-reading
giraffes
What can you see in each picture?
Guess: What are people in these cities doing ?
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Read the video script and add the times from 1a into the text. Underline the reason(s).
Read the video script and check the times
Fast reading
1b
7:00 a.m.
3:00 p.m.
8:00 p.m.
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It’s __________ in Chongqing, China. Some people are rushing to get home from work. But others are not in a hurry! They’re enjoying the city at night. Lights are shining brightly across the city, and colourful boats are moving slowly down the river. People are eating delicious food, such as Chongqing hot pot and noodles.
Read the video script and add the times from 1a into the text. Underline the reason(s).
Read the video script and check the times
Fast reading
1b
7:00 a.m.
3:00 p.m.
8:00 p.m.
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In Nairobi, Kenya, it’s __________ Many people are working hard in their offices. Some people are shopping for gifts, such as paintings and bags, in the markets. Many others are walking in the parks and looking at elephants and giraffes. In this city, people live side by side with many wonderful animals!
It’s ___________ in New York, USA. It’s early, but the city is getting busy! Many people are rushing to the subway. They’re going to work. Bright yellow taxis are picking up and dropping off passengers. Some people are jogging, walking, and riding bikes in Central Park. Others are drinking coffee and eating breakfast in coffee shops.
Read the video script and check the times
Fast reading
7:00 a.m.
3:00 p.m.
8:00 p.m.
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Nairobi
What is happening?
What are people doing?
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Read the 1st video script and finish the mind-map
Careful reading
Place What are doing? (People’s activities)
Chongqing,
China
8 p.m.
rushing to get home from work.
People are
enjoying the city at night.
eating delicious food.
lights are shining brightly.
colorful boats are moving slowly.
It’s 8 p.m. in Chongqing, China. Some people are rushing to get home from work. But others are not in a hurry! They are enjoying the city at night. Lights are shining brightly across the city, and colourful boats are moving slowly down the river. People are eating delicious food, such as Chongqing hot pot and noodles.
What’s city like at night?
灯光璀璨,遍洒全城,彩船缓行,顺流而下
What are people in Chongqing doing?
What special dishes can people eat in Chongqing?
What food can people eat in Chongqing?
What's the view of this city at night?
It’s 8 p.m. in Chongqing, China. Some people are rushing to get home from work. But others are not in a hurry! They are enjoying the city at night. Lights are shining brightly across the city, and colourful boats are moving slowly down the river. People are eating delicious food, such as Chongqing hot pot and noodles.
Supporting detail 1:
( ) ________________________________________________________
Supporting detail 2:
( ) ________________________________________________________
Supporting detail 3:
( ) _____________________________________________________________
Topic sentence: _____________________
But others are not in a hurry!
lights
boats
people
Lights are shining brightly across the city.
Boats are moving slowly down the river.
People are eating delicious food, such as Chongqing hot pot and noodles.
What is Chongqing like at night? Describe the city with details.
A slow-paced city
What do you think of the city?
Read and think
Careful reading
Does the writer love Chongqing?
Use positive(积极的) adjectives and adverbs to show your love.
In Nairobi, Kenya, it’s 3 p.m. Many people are working hard in their offices. Some people are shopping for gifts, such as paintings and bags, in the markets. Many others are walking in the parks and looking at elephants and giraffes. In this city, people live side by side with many wonderful animals!
Read the 2nd video script and finish in the blanks
Careful reading
Many people are in .
Some people are in .
Many others are 2 in .
working hard
their offices
shopping for gifts
walking and looking at elephants and giraffes
the parks
the markets
What gifts do they buy?
Why they can see the animals here?
“side by side”:_________________
next to each other
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Read and think
Careful reading
In Nairobi, Kenya, it’s 3 p.m. Many people are working hard in their offices. Some people are shopping for gifts, such as paintings and bags, in the markets. Many others are walking in the parks and looking at elephants and giraffes. In this city, people live side by side with many wonderful animals!
Supporting detail 1:
( ) ______________________________________________
Supporting detail 2:
( ) _______________________________________________
_______________________________________________
Main idea: _____________________________________
What is special about Nairobi? Describe the city with details.
What people are doing at 3 p.m. in Nairobi, Kenya.
in their offices
outside their offices
Many people are working hard in their offices.
Some people are shopping for gifts in the markets. Many others are
walking in the parks and looking at elephants and giraffes.
A peaceful city
What do you think of the city?
16
Let’ s watch a video together and enjoy the wonders of this city!
Read and think
Careful reading
Nairobi
This is a free land(自由国度) for animals, and a city where people and animals live in harmony(和谐相处).
Kenya
In Nairobi, Kenya, it’s 3 p.m. Many people are working hard in their offices. Some people are shopping for gifts, such as paintings and bags, in the markets. Many others are walking in the parks and looking at elephants and giraffes. In this city, people live side by side with many wonderful animals!
What do you think of the city?
Careful reading
Watch and learn
Careful reading
Let's watch a video about
Nairobi National Park
It’s 7 a.m. in New York, USA. It’s early, but the city is getting busy! Many people are rushing to the subway. They are going to work. Bright yellow taxis are picking up and dropping off passengers. Some people are jogging, walking, and riding bikes in Central Park. Others are drinking coffee and eating breakfast in coffee shops.
Read the 3rd video script and fill in the chart
Careful reading
who what where/why
/
many people
bright yellow taxis
some peole
others
rushing to the subway
picking up and dropping
off the passengers
jogging, walking and riding bikes
drinking coffee and eating breakfast
they are going to work
in the Central Park
in coffee shop
be going to计划、将要做某事
接送乘客
How are people in New York commuting to work?
19
It’s 7 a.m. in New York, USA. It’s early, but the city is getting busy! Many people are rushing to the subway. They are going to work. Bright yellow taxis are picking up and dropping off passengers. Some people are jogging, walking, and riding bikes in Central Park. Others are drinking coffee and eating breakfast in coffee shops.
Supporting detail 1:
( ) ________________________________________________________
Supporting detail 2:
( ) ________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________
Topic sentence: ____________________________
How is New York getting busy? Describe the city with details.
It’s early, but the city is getting busy!
taxis
Bright yellow taxis are picking up and dropping off passengers.
people
Many people are rushing to the subway…
Some people are jogging, walking, and …
Others are drinking coffee and …
A busy city
Read and think
Careful reading
What does the writer think of New York?
relaxing and enjoyable
20
Let's watch a video about
New York
Careful reading
Careful reading
Watch and learn
Careful reading
1.What special dishes can people eat in Chongqing?
Chongqing hot pot and noodles.
2.Where can people in Nairobi see big animals like elephants and giraffes?
In the parks.
3.What are people doing in Central Park?
People are jogging, walking, and riding bikes.
4.Can you explain why the time is different in each city at the same moment?
5.Which city would you like to visit the most? Give your reasons.
Read the script again and answer the questions.
Scanning
Read the script again and answer the questions.
1b
22
4. Can you explain why the time is different in each city at
the same moment in time?
Because they are in different time zones.
Think, pair and share
Post-reading
Nairobi
Which city would you like
to visit the most? Why?
Make conversations
Post-reading
Which city would you like
to visit the most, Chongqing, Nairobi or New York?
I like …… , because
What about you?
I like ... , because
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Sample conversations
Post-reading
Which city would you like
to visit the most, Chongqing, Nairobi or New York?
I like Chongqing most.
First, Chongqing is famous for its delicious food, especially Chongqing hot pot and noodles.
Second, the city has a beautiful night view. Third, we can live a slow-paced life in Chongqing.
What about you?
I like ... , because
Time Place People's Activity views
8:00 p.m.
3:00 p.m.
7:00 p.m.
Chongqing,
China
Nairobi,
Kenya
New York,
USA
Retell according to the table.
Post-reading
Retell: some people are… others are… many people are…
lights
boats
people live…
bright yellow taixs
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Time Place People's Activity Other Description
8:00 p.m.
3:00 p.m.
7:00 p.m.
Chongqing,
China
Nairobi,
Kenya
New York,
USA
1.rushing to get home from work
2.enjoying the city at night
3.eating delicious food
1.working hard in their offices
2.shopping for gifts in the markets
3.walking in the parks and looking at elephants and giraffes
1.rushing to the subway and going to…
2.jogging,walking ,and riding bikes…
3.drinking coffee and eating breakfast in coffee shops
1.lights: shining brightly across the sky
2.boats: moving slowly down the river
people: live side by side with many wonderful animals
1.city: getting busy
2.taxis: picking up and dropping off passengers
Retell according to the table.
Post-reading
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1. “Look at that giraffe! It’s drinking water.” ________
2. “Our family are taking part in a boat tour right now. We can
see the city well from here!” _________
3. “I’m jogging with my dog. The air is clean, and the morning
sunshine is great.” _________
4. “We’re shopping because I want to buy some gifts for my
friends.” _________
5. “I’m driving to work today, but it’s taking a long time
because it’s rush hour.” _________
People from the places in 1a are saying the sentences below. Write the names of the places.
Nairobi
Chongqing
New York
Nairobi
New York
1d
Read and write
Post-reading
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Write a vlog script by describing what is happening in the park.
Describe some of the activities to a partner.
Pre-writing
2a
What is she/ he / doing?
She/ He is…
What are they doing?
They are…
Where are they?
They are…
30
People Place Activity
a man and a woman on the lake boating
two people under the big tree reading books
two people not far from the lake riding bikes
a man on the bench playing the guitar
... ... ...
Describe some of the activities to a partner.
Pre-writing
2a
Write a vlog script by describing what is happening in the park.
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It is Sunday, and people are doing different things in a park.
Describe some of the activities to a partner.
going boating
riding bikes
running
making a
phone call
reading books
exercising
chatting
playing with
a kid
having a
picnic
walking a dog
plating a tree
playing the
guitar
P39
How to write a vlog script?
8 p.m.
3 p.m
7 a.m
introduction
when & where
what people are
doing (activities)
others:
beautiful views
about the city
body
Read and analyze
Pre-writing
33
What makes a good vlog script?
Tip1:
use different adjs and advs
to modify.
8 p.m.
3 p.m
7 a.m
But others are
not in a hurry.
Many people are rushing to the
subway.
Tip2:
use transitional sentences.
such as Chongqing
hot pot and noodles.
such as paintings and bags
Tip3:
give examples.
Read and analyze
Pre-writing
34
Write a video script by describing what is happening in the park.
Now it’s ten o’clock in the morning, and I’m at People’s Park.
Look, the sun is shining! Let’s take a look at ______________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
P39
Let’s write
While-writing
A Day at the Park
Hello, everyone! Today I’m at People's Park. Many people come here every day. Let’s see what everyone is doing here!
Near the lake, A man and a woman are boating, and they look very relaxed. Not far away, a man and a woman are riding bikes.
...
Everyone here is enjoying the sunshine and fresh air. The park is full of joy and energy. I think people love this place because there are so many fun things to do. What a wonderful day at People's Park!
Sample writing
Post-writing
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评分标准 ( 满分15分) 分数 得分 总分
内容连贯、完整,表达清楚。 6
能正确使用本单元所学词汇和表达,正确拼写所有单词。 3
能正确使用现在进行时描述人物的活动。 4
能正确使用标点。 1
书写规范且工整。 1
Checklist
Post-writing
Must to do:
1. Choose a photo of you on your favourite place and describe
it, including why you love it, what you and your family or
friends are doing in this place and why it’s special to you.
2. Recite the passage.
Choose to do:
What is your family doing right now? Shoot a video to record your life.
Homework
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Now it’s __________ in the morning / afternoon / evening, and I’m in Hangzhou, China. Look, my family is quite busy at the moment. My father is ________________. My mother
is _________________. My sister / brother is ________
_________. I am _________________. …
What is your family doing right now? Shoot a video to record your life.
自我检测
按要求写出正确的单词、词组或句子。
发生 (动词) __________ 2. 时区 (短语) ___________
3. 全世界 (短语) __________ 4. 冲向……(短语) __________
5. 匆忙(短语) __________ 6. 明亮地 (副词) __________
7. 缓慢地(副词)__________ 8. 油画(名词)___________
9. 灯光正明亮地照耀整个城市。 ___________________________
10. 很多人正冲向地铁。 _______________________
11.黄色的出租车正接送客人。
________________________________________________________________
12. 我的家人正参加游船。
________________________________________
happen
time zone
around the world
rush to
in a hurry
brightly
slowly
painting
Lights are shinging brightly across the city.
Many people are rushing to the subway.
Yellow taxies are picking up and dropping off the passengers
My family are taking part in a boat tour right now
1. What is happening in different time zones around the world right now?
现在世界上不同的时区正在发生什么?(P38, 1b)
happen 为不及物动词,意为“发生”。happen 一般指偶然发生,
其主语常为事,而不能是人。
常用结构: sth happen(s) to sb 某人发生了某事;
“sth happen(s) + 地点/时间” 表示“某地/某时发生了某事”
用法
e.g.
A bad accident happened to her.
她出了严重的事故。
This kind of thing happens all the time.
这种事时常都会发生。
Language points
41
1. What is happening in different time zones around the world right now?
现在世界上不同的时区正在发生什么?(P38, 1b)
辨析:
词汇 用法 示例
happen 强调某事发生的偶然性 Something terrible has happened.
可怕的事发生了。
take place 表示事先安排或有准备的事情或活动发生 The wedding is set to take place this July.
婚礼定于今年七月举行。
Language points
42
1. What is happening in different time zones around the world right now?
现在世界上不同的时区正在发生什么?(P38, 1b)
意为“现在”时,相当于 at the moment 或 now,
常用于一般现在时或现在进行时。
用法一
e.g.
She is out of the office right now. 她现在不在办公室。
意为“立刻”时,相当于right away 或 at once。
用法二
e.g.
You must leave right now, or you will be late.
你必须立刻离开,否则你将会迟到。
Language points
43
2. Some people are rushing to get home from work.
有些人正赶着下班回家。 (P38, 1b)
rush作动词,意为“冲;奔”,后常接副词或介词。
常用结构: rush to do sth 赶忙/赶紧做某事。
用法
e.g.
A little boy rushed past her.
一个小男孩匆匆从她身边经过。
He rushed to help his friend.
他赶紧去帮他的朋友。
rush的相关短语
rush off 跑掉;迅速离开
rush through 使快速通过
in a rush 匆忙地;仓促地
rush hour (交通)高峰期
Language points
44
3. People are eating delicious food, such as Chongqing hot pot and
noodles. 人们在吃着美味的食物,比如重庆火锅和小面。 (P38, 1b)
作形容词,意为“这样的;那样的”,表示像上文或下文
提到的人或事物那样。
常用结构: “such+可数名词复数” “(such+a / an+形容词+可数
名词单数” 和 “such+不可数名词”
用法
e.g.
He hopes to write more such novels.
他希望创作更多类似的小说。
It’s such a beautiful day!
天气多么好哇!
Language points
45
4. Bright yellow taxis are picking up and dropping off passengers.
亮黄色的出租车正在接送乘客。 (P38, 1b)
作动词,当意为“(使)落下”时,既可作及物动词也可作
不及物动词;
当意为“把……送至”时,常用短语 drop off。
drop的现在分词形式是 dropping
用法一
e.g.
Be careful not to drop that bottle.
小心别把那个瓶子摔了。
Language points
46
4. Bright yellow taxis are picking up and dropping off passengers.
亮黄色的出租车正在接送乘客。 (P38, 1b)
作名词,当意为“滴”时,为可数名词
用法二
e.g.
A drop of water fell on the foor.
一滴水落在了地板上。
drop的相关短语
drop by 顺便访问;随便进入
drop into 掉进…里
drop off (开车)把某人送到某处
drop out 退出;退学;脱离
Language points
47
5. Others are drinking coffee and eating breakfast in coffee shops.
还有一些人正在咖啡店喝咖啡、吃早餐。(教材第38页,1b)
辨析:others , other, the others , the other与 another
others 用作代词,泛指其他的人或物,但并非剩余的全部,相当于“other+名词复数”,some…others...“一些……一些……”
other “别的;其他的”,修饰名词复数
the others 特指在一定范围内的“其他人或物”,后不能跟名词
the other 特指两者中的“另一个”,one…the other(one)...“一个……
另一个……”
another 泛指三者或三者以上中的另一个。作形容词时后接单数名词
Language points
辨析:others , other, the others , the other与 another
There are many kinds of fruits in the market. Some are apples, others are oranges, and still others are bananas.
市场上有许多种水果。一些是苹果,其他的是橙子,还有一些是香蕉。
Some students are reading in the classroom, and other students are playing outside.一些学生在教室里读书,其他的学生在外面玩耍。
There are 20 students in the class. Five are boys, and the others are girls.
班里有 20 个学生。5 个是男孩,其余的是女孩。
Language points
辨析:others , other, the others , the other与 another
I have two bags. One is black, and the other is white.
我有两个包。一个是黑色的,另一个是白色的。
Would you like another cup of coffee?
你想再来一杯咖啡吗?
Language points
6. I’m driving to work today, but it’s taking a long time because it’s
rush hour. 我今天开车去上班,但因为是交通高峰期,花了很长时间。
(P38, 1b)
作动词,意为“开车;驾驶”,既可以作及物动词,又可以作
不及物动词。drive (one’s car) to work 意为“开车上班”。
drive的常用结构还有 drive (sb) to+地点名词,“开车(送某人)
去某地”
用法
e.g.
Don’t drive so fast!
别开得那么快!
His daughter Carly drove him to the train station.
他的女儿卡莉开车送他去火车站。
Language points
51
Lavf58.46.101
Lavf58.46.101
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