期末综合质量检测卷(二)-【锦上添花】2025-2026学年七年级下册英语直击考点与单元双测（译林版·新教材）湖南专版

期末检测 》英语·七年级下 高升无随 期末综合质量检测卷（二） 做好题考高分 时间：100分钟满分：120分 题 号 二 四 五 六 总 分 得 分 封 听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 见对应听力活页（随书赠送） 、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A My Hometown is Cool This year,we had the"My Hometown is Cool"competition. In it,teams of young people showed us their hometowns in videos.These are the four winning teams'ideas to make their hometowns cooler Greenbrier Town Marshall Town 内 a team of young people Molly Smith and her stud- from Greenbrier plan to build ents plan to place three food four pickle ball courts(匹克球球 pantries(分发处)in poor )in a park.They hope people neighbourhoods in Marshall to can try the new sport and exer- help people in need. cise more. 不 MeDowell Town Nicholas Town a team will open a mobile Anna and Chloe want coffee shop in MeDowell.They plan people to visit Summerville in 得 to make the coffee shop bigger in Nicholas.They plan to hold a the future,so people can sell books festival to bring people to their and other things in it. town to eat,shop and play 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )21.How did young people join in the competition? A.By writing e-mails B.By taking photos. 梦 C.By painting pictures. D.By showing their videos. )22.Where do a team of young people plan to build pickle ball courts? A.Along the river. B.In a park. C.In their neighborhood.D.In middle schools. )23.What do Molly Smith and her students plan to place 题 in Marshall? A.Three food pantries. B.Three libraries. C.Three schools. D.Three hospitals. ()24.Where will a mobile coffee shop open? A.In Nicholas. B.In Marshall. C.In MeDowell. D.In Greenbrier. ( )25.What do Anna and Chloe want to do? A.They want to make a soccer team. B.They want to bring people to their hometown. C.They plan to go to different festivals. D.They plan to clean the streets on weekends. B Elliot,a little elephant,feels sad.He falls behind the herd (when he is looking for some food.Now he can't find his family.He walks and walks in the forest.Then he meets some tortoises slowly making their way. Zebra fortoise “Hello,I’m Tuti.Who are you?”says one of the tortoises..“I'm Elliot.Ican't find my family.”“I can help. Let'sgo,”says Tuti. As they walk,they meet some zebras."Is that your family?”“No！Those are zebras.I'm an elephant..We're different..” The zebras see Elliot and Tuti,too.The zebras get scared and run away. Tuti becomes Elliot's new friend.They eat and play together.Then they walk and walk again.They see some lions. “Is that your family?”“No！Those are lions.I'm not a lion.I am an elephant. The lions are looking at Elliot and Tuti,too.This time, Elliot and Tuti get terrified and run away. It's nighttime.Elliot and Tuti sleep side by side.The next day,they walk and walk again.They see a herd of elephants. “Is that your family?”“YES！Those are elephants..I'man elephant,too.Thank you,Tuti.You're my best friend. Now Elliot has both a family and a friend!They live happily in the forest,always ready to help each other and having fun together. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )26.Why is Elliot sad? A.He doesn't have any friends. B.He can't find any food. C.He doesn't like the herd D.He can't find his family. )27.What does the underlined word "terrified"mean? A.兴奋的B.恐惧的C.困惑的D.疲惫的 )28.How many kinds of animals does Elliot meet before finding his family? A.One. B.Two.C.Three. D.Four. )29.What can best describe Tuti? A.Smart.B.Kind.C.Funny. D.Slow )30.What is this passage mainly about? A.A Sad Elephant B.Elliot's Happy Family C.An Interesting Forest D.Elliot's New Friend c ① Thousands of years ago,people went to public(公共的)bath houses to clean themselves.Today,it may be strange for someone to wash with others outside their home.But most houses did not have bathrooms in the home at that time.People had to go to public bath houses.In fact,they were not just a place to wash,but also to meet with others and have a rest. ② The first public bath house was in India over 4,000 years ago.From that time,many countries used public bath houses.In ancient Greece,the public bath houses included areas for washing,a common(共同的)pool for resting and areas for exercise.In ancient Rome,there were also public bath houses.Some even included game rooms, gardens and libraries! 3 Countries like Turkey,Japan,China, Hungary and Italy have them now,but in different styles.The Korean public bath houses do not only have the areas for washing.They have more.Most of them have computer rooms,dining halls and places for sleeping on warm floors and having fun in front of large TVs.Amazingly,many large public bath houses in Korea are open 24 hours a day,days a week. ④ Public bath houses sounds like a strange idea,but it's an interesting thing you may want to try if you can.They are a lot of fun. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )31.Thousands of years ago,people built public bath houses because A.they did not have bathrooms at home B.it was healthy to wash in groups C.they didn't have enough water or time D.they liked to wash with others outside their home ()32.What can we see in public bath houses in ancient Rome? A.A pool for resting. B.Gardens and libraries C.Areas for exercise. D.The dining halls. )33.It's better to put the sentence "Public bath houses are in use today.”in A.① B.② C.③ D.④ ( )34.The passage is mainly about A.what early public bath houses are like B.how public bath houses change with time C.why people built public bath houses in ancient times D.when people built early public bath houses in ancient times )35.What is the writer's attitude()towards public houses? A.Satisfied. B.Uncertain. C.Interested. D.Worried. 0 The Formula1(Fl)Chinese Grand Prix(中国大奖赛) 2024 took place in Shanghai in April.36 He is China's first racer(赛车手).37 Back in 2004,China's first Fl race took place in Shanghai.Five-year-old Zhou sat in the gym with his family at that time."38 The age is old for Europeans,but it is an early age for us from China,"he said. He first stood out(脱颍而出）at a karting club in Shanghai.Then one summer holiday,Zhou visited the UK and tried out some club races.39 Zhou said,"If you really love it,you have to be ready to take every chance.40 You have to train a lot for many years.” (中考新考法)根据材料内容，从下面七个选项中选出能填 入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。其中有 两项为多余选项。 A.At 13,he moved there for training. B.It takes hard work. C.Zhou Guanyu,25,was there. D.A good racer must have enough sleep. E.I was seven the first time I tried go-kart(卡丁车). F.He didn't like it when he was young. G.He is full of pride()because this was his first time to race at home. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)】 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选 出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Ran Xiangfei,a porcelain (maker from Jiangsu, has stayed in Jingdezhen for over eight years.He first visited 41 city in 2009 and had a close look at the porcelain- making process."Jingdezhen,a place with excellent 42 for making porcelains,has a good industrial chain（产业链)， it is easy to 43 porcelain here,"Ran said.He 44 in love with porcelain-making and then opened his 45 workshop in the small city.Ran likes Jingdezhen 46 the size and pace（节奏)of the city. Jingpiao is the name for people like Ran in Jingdezhen.It was first used to talk about young people 47 their dreams in big cities like Beijing and Shanghai.Now the small city's low cost of living and 48 environment make it a dream place for young people. However,the life of a Jingpiao is not easy.The 27-year- old Jiao Congyue moved to the city in 2017.She now makes a living 49 by selling handmade porcelains in her workshop. For each excellent cup Jiao made,there 50 be several failed ones."51 most people only see the excellent ones,said Jiao."They always say that the prices of my products are pretty 52. Although there are many 53,working in Jingdezhen can be inspiring.Jiao often gets new ideas from talking with other Jingpiao.Also,she feels 54 to be in a place with 55 a long history of porcelain production. )41.A./ B.a C.an D.the ( )42.A.community B.adventure C.lanterns D.materials ( )43.A.produce B.destroy C.check D.sell ( )44.A.allowed B.filled C.fell D.gave )45.A.another B.own C.other D.owner )46.A.next to B.date from C.thanks for D.because of )47.A.dealing B.following C.failing D.breaking )48.A.cultural B.safe C.terrible D.magic )49.A.clearly B.slowly C.largely D.luckily )50.A.should B.may C.must D.could )51.A.Though B.But C.If D.And )52.A.high B.wide C.tall D.heavy )53.A.locks B.objects C.troubles D.chances )54.A.lonely B.proud C.narrow D.creative ()55.A.just B.even C.such D.so 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形 式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 lose season be through begin danger million ocean but wide Twenty percent of all the water that goes into 56 around the world comes from one river-the Amazon 逊). The Amazon River 57 in the Andes Mountains in Peru.It travels about 6,400 kilometres to the Atlantic Ocean.It is the largest river in the world.It is also the second longest. Most of the Amazon's water comes from rain.During every rainy 58,parts of the river are 190 kilometres 59.The Amazon River goes 60 the world's largest rainforest.The Amazon Rainforest is home to plenty of plants and animal species(物种)on Earth.There are2.561 kinds of insects,such as the world's largest ant.At least 3,000 kinds of fishes live there,and one-fifth of all the bird species in the world.Some of the Amazon's animals are 62,such as the anaconda(水蟒)，the snake,63 there are also gentle animals,like the sloth(树懒)and the pink dolphin(海豚). The Amazon is very important to the Earth.There 64 still many kinds of animals and plants there that we don't know about.If we 65 the Amazon,a big part of life on Earth won't appear. 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思 完整。每空限填一词。 Mr Smith is seventy years old.He lives 66 because his two children are both in America.His neighbour,Sarah,is a kind girl.She's always ready to help the people in trouble. One morning,Sarah knocked()at Mr Smith's door to 名师点评 give him some dumplings made by herself.She knocked and knocked,but Mr Smith didn't answer,nobody answered. 弥 "67 strange!Though he's old,he hears well.There must be something wrong 68 him today,"Sarah thought. So she asked several neighbours to help open the door. When they went into the room,they found Mr Smith lied 69 the floor.Sarah and her neighbours took Mr Smith to the nearest hospital.After three days'treatment,Mr Smith got well again."I can't imagine what would happen if 70 封 found me.I'm so lucky to have so many good neighbours," said Mr Smith with tears in his eyes. 66. 67. 68. 69. 70 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子， 使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Two students are talking about the coming summer holidays. A:Hi,inda！71. B:Kunming?It's a beautiful city.What's the weather like? A:The weather there is cool.And the highest temperature is about28℃. AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA B:Sounds good！72. 7 A:No,I won't go there with my parents.I will go there alone. B:Only yourself?73. A:Of course,I can.I believe I can deal with everything and enjoy my trip！74. B:Me?I'm going back to my hometown.I miss my grandparents very much.I hope to get together with them. A:A good plan!You grandparents must be happy to see you. 75. 不 B:You,too. 六、书面表达(20分) 上周一班会课，你班讨论了户外活动，请你谈谈你喜欢的户 外活动。词数：80词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数） 注意：要点齐全，意思连贯，书写规范。 户外活动 野营、骑马、溜冰、… 得 最爱 放风筝 AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA 喜欢原因 … 2000多年前中国人开始做风筝。 墨子—做了历史上第一个风筝 风筝的历史 鲁班 用竹子做风筝 蔡伦 发现造纸的新方法 厨 马可波罗(Marco Polo) … 你的观点 自拟（一至两点）… Last Monday,we had a class meeting. 题YL·七英下 33.D【解析】根据“Wuhan,the capital city of Hubei Province,is known as a 'city of a hundred lakes'." 可知，武汉被称为“百湖之城”。故选D。 34.C 35.A【解析】本文主要介绍了中国的几个湿地公园， 包括银川湿地公园、武汉湿地保护区和辽宁盘锦的 湿地公园，以及这些地方在环保方面的努力和成 就。因此这篇文章更像是自然杂志中的一篇文章。 故选A。 36.C37.B38.E39.A40.D 41.A【解析】A.trip旅行；B.picnic野餐；C.party聚会； D.meeting会议。根据“This trip will be full of.”可 知，作者和家人计划去北京旅行。故选A。 42.D43.A44.A 45.B【解析】A.light轻的；B.heavy重的；C.old旧 的；D,new新的。根据“The weather will be cool and pleasant..It will be..15℃and25℃。”可知， 这个时候北京天气凉爽宜人，不需要穿很厚重的衣 服。故选B。 46.C47.A 48.C【解析】A.play玩；B.sing唱歌；C.enjoy享受； D.draw画。根据“many kinds of foods in a.res taurant,such as Beijing Roast Duck,dumplings and noodles..”可知，此处表示“享用很多美食”。 故选C。 49.C50.D51.B52.C 53.A【解析】A.go shopping去购物；B.go swimming 去游泳；C.go hiking去远足；D.go fishing去钓鱼。 根据“We will buy some..for our friends and fam- y.”可知，他们将去王府井购物。故选A。 54.D55.C 56.traditional 57.something 58.met 59.decided 60.could 61.happily 62.behind 63.on 64.tools 65.alive 66.died 67.What 68.up 69.never 70.If 71.Who did you go there with 72.How long did you stay there 73.Did you make a campfire 74.what are you going to do next week 75.Can I go with you One possible version: Dear Andy, I would like to invite you to my home. I live in Luoyang,a beautiful city with a long his- tory.There are many places of interest like Longmen Grottoes and the White Horse Temple.It is also fa- mous for for its peonies.We can also enjoy delicious local food together.My house is near a big park where we can take walks and have fun.It's large and has a lovely garden with flowers and trees.My neigh- bourhood is full of tall buildings,there is a little gra- den in the center.People here are always helpful and kind. Do you like my home?I am looking forward to your coming soon. Yours, Alice 垫老些案 期末综合质量检测卷（二）】 听力材料 第一节 1.W:Jeff,you are good at cooking!The fish tastes delicious. M:Thanks.Cooking is really a useful life skill.So I learned it last year. 2.M:Look,Emma!There is a little cat in the bushes. W:It is very weak,and we should take it to the animal centre. 3.W:Last Spring Festival,my parents took me to visit the Eiffel Tower.What about you? M:My father and I went to visit Big Ben. 4.M:Hi,Mary.Where does Jerry live? W:He lives in Fujian.His hometown is famous for tea. 5.M:Why can the plants live in the desert? W:Because they can keep water in their bodies. 第二节听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 W:Hi,Mark,what are you reading? M:A Tale of Two Cities. W:It's really beautiful!How much is it? M:57 yuan. W:A little expensive. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 W:Look at those sky lanterns lighting in the dark. How beautiful they are! M:Yes.But I wonder who invented them. W:I know from a book that the lantern was invented by Zhuge Kongming in ancient China. M:Wow,he was so smart.What were lanterns used for in the past? W:They were used for sending messages.But now we usually use them to mainly express best wishes. M:That sounds interesting.I'll check more informa- tion about sky lanterns on the Internet later. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 Work with us in our Rainforest Conservation Project.You will live in the Amazon rainforest at our camp and you will take part in important research. You will help study the wild animals,help the full- time staff and clean the camp.You do not need expe- rience for this job.You just need to be hard-working and full of energy.Our volunteers work for six hours a day and there is no Internet or electricity here.If you would like to join us,call 4357689 for more infor- mation. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 M:Hi,Sally.How was your holiday last week? W:Not bad. M:Where did you go? W:I went to Qingdao with my parents. M:Wow.Really?What did you do there? W:Well,my father and I swam in the sea.Sometimes I lay in the sun on the beach with my parents.It was relaxing. 鴒上萧花 M:How long did you stay there? W:We stayed there from Tuesday to Sunday. M:Sounds you had a good holiday. W:I think so. 第三节 I'm David.I come from the UK.I have three lit- tle cats at home.They are Coco,Toto and Bingo.Co- co is only one year old.She is very cute.She likes drinking milk.Toto is from my uncle.She is black and white.She likes eating fish.Bingo is three years old. He likes playing with balls.He can stand on two legs. I usually play with them after school.They are really my good friends. 参考答案 1-5 CCBAA 6-10 CACBA 11-15 BAACA 16.He has three little cats. 17.She/It is very cute. 18.She/It is black and white. 19.He/It can stand on two legs. 20.After school. 21.D【解析】根据“nit,teams of young people showed us their hometowns in videos.”可知，年 轻人是通过展示他们的视频参加比赛的。故选D。 22.B23.A24.C25.B26.D 27.B【解析】根据“Elliot and Tuti get terrified and run away.”可知，Elliot和Tuti看到狮子是恐惧的， 因此“terrified”表示“恐惧的”。故选B。 28.C 29.B【解析】根据“‘I can help.Let'sgo,'says Tuti.”可 知，Tui跟着iot一起，帮助他寻找家人，可见他是善 良的。故选B。 30.D【解析】通读全文可知，本文讲述了小象Eiot 在寻找家人的过程中遇到了新朋友乌龟Tui,最终 找到了自己的象群并拥有了家庭和友谊的故事。 结合选项，D选项“Eiot的新朋友”符合文意。故 选D。 31.A32.B 33.C【解析】根据“Countries like Turkey,Japan, China,Hungary and Italy have them now,but in different styles."可知，第三段表示现在还在使用 公共澡堂。故选C。 34.B【解析】根据“People had to go to public bath houses.In fact,they were not just a place to wash.but also to meet with others and have a rest.""In ancient Greece,the public bath hou- ses included areas for washing,a common(共同 的)pool for resting and areas for exercise.”可知， 文章主要讲述了公共澡堂是如何随着时间而演变 的。故选B。 35.C【解析】根据“Public bath houses sound like a strange idea,but it's an interesting thing you may want to try if you can.They are a lot of fun.”可 知，作者对公共澡堂感兴趣。故选C。 36.C37.G38.E39.A40.B 41.D42.D43.A44.C45.B 46.D【解析】A.next to紧挨着；B.date from起源 于；C.thanks for因…而感谢；D.because of因 为。根据“Ran likes Jingdezhen..the size and pace(节奏)of the city..”可知，他因为景德镇的 规模和节奏而喜欢上这个城市。故选D。 47.B【解析】A.dealing处理；B.following追随，追逐； C.failing失败；D.breaking打破，根据“It was first used to talk about young people...their dreams in big cities like Beijing and Shanghai.”可知，它最初 被用来形容在北京、上海等大城市追逐梦想的年轻 人。故选B。 48.A【解析】A.cultural文化的；B.safe安全的；C.ter rible糟糕的；D.magic神奇的。根据“Now the small city's low cost of living and...environment make it a dream pla.ce for young people.”可知，这座小城市低 廉的生活成本和良好的文化环境使其成为年轻人梦寐 以求的地方。故选A。 49.C50.C51.B52.A53.C54.B 55.C【解析】A.just仅仅；B.even甚至；C.such如 此，修饰副词D.S0如此，修饰形容词或副词。根据 “..a long history..”可知，空后a long history。so +形容词+a(an)+可数名词单数/such+a(an) +形容词+可数名词。故选C。 56.oceans 57.begins 58.season 59.wide 60.through 61.million 62.dangerous 63.but 64.are 65.lose 66.alone 67.How 68.with 69.on 70.nobody 71.I plan to/want to/would like to go to Kunming 72.Will you go there with your parents 73.Can you look after yourself well 74.What about you/Where are you going 75.Have a good/great/wonderful/fantastic holiday One possible version: Last Monday,we had a class meeting.At the meeting,we talked about outdoor activities. There are a lot of outdoor activities,such as camping,cycling,riding,skating and so on.Among them,I like flying kites best because kite flying can make me feel happy and relaxed.At weekends,I of- ten fly kites with my friends in the park. Kites have a long history in China.The Chinese began to make kites over 2,000 years ago.Mozi made the first kite in history.He made a bird out of wood. Lu Ban used bamboo to make kites.Later,Cai Lun found a new way to make paper.After that,people began to make kites out of paper.In the Ming and Qing dynasties,kite flying became a very popular outdoor activity. Now more and more people like flying kites,so kite flying is one of the most popular outdoor activi- ties.