Unit 5 Animal friends-【锦上添花】2025-2026学年七年级下册英语直击考点与单元双测（译林版·新教材）湖南专版

单元检测 ●》英语·七年级下 省 高升无随 Unit 5 Animal friends 做好题考高分 时间：100分钟满分：120分 题 号 四 五 六 总 分 得 分 封 、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分)》 见对应听力活页（随书赠送） 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A 线 Weight:5-9kg Length:45-65 cm Average lifespan(寿命）in the world:8 years Diet:bamboo,insects,fruit,eggs In September,besides the red leaves,there are also red pandas in the forests.Every year,the third Saturday in September 内 marks International Red Panda Day. The red panda is tiny compared to(与…相比)the black and white giant panda.These pandas usually grow to the size of a pet cat. The pandas use their tails as blankets(毯子）in the moun- tains.They live alone,mainly active at night and mostly have a rest during the day. 不 Why are they in danger?Here are the main reasons. 1.Hunting. 2.Loss of living areas. 3.Do not have enough food. 4.Predators(天敌). 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )21.When is International Red Panda Day? A.The second Saturday in September. B.The third Saturday in September. C.The second Sunday in September. D.The third Sunday in September. )22.What does the underlined word "tiny"in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A.Big. B.Long. C.Small D.Strong. )23.When are red pandas most active? A.During the day. B.At night. C.In the morning. D.In the afternoon. )24.How many reasons make red pandas be in danger? A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five. ()25.What kind of the text is it? A.A diary. B.A poster. C.A notice. D.An email. B Do you know kiwi,a kind of fruit?Its Chinese name is Mihoutao.Can you guess what"the running kiwi"is?It is a bird that lives only in New Zealand.It sounds like "keewee", so people name it kiwi().It is as big as a chicken.Its mouth is very long and its eyes are very small.It has two feet and each foot has four toes.It has hair on its body,but it doesn't have any feathers (like other birds.So it can't fly.Don't you think it's very special? A kiwi likes to have a lot of trees around it.It sleeps in the tree holes all day because the sunlight hurts its eyes.It always comes out for food at night.It can't see well but it can smell things with its nose.It is the only bird that can smell things very well.The kiwi's eggs are very big.There are only a few kiwis in New Zealand now.People may never see them again so they can't kill kiwis any more.New Zealan-ders want their kiwis to live. There is a picture of a kiwi on New Zealand money. Sometimes we call people from New Zealand kiwis. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )26.How does the writer start the passage? A.By asking questions. B.By listing numbers. C.By giving examples. D.By making definitions(下定义). ()27.Why do people think the kiwi is a special bird? A.Because it is as big as a chicken. B.Because it has a long mouth. C.Because it has eight toes. D.Because it can't fly at all. ()28.What can the kiwi do according to Paragraph 2? A.It can look for food all day. B.It often sleeps in the trees. C.It does well in smelling things. D.It's easy for it to see things. ()29.From the passage,the kiwi can be ①a bird②fruit③noney④a New Zealander A.①②③B.①②④C.①③④ D.②③④ ()30.What can be the title of the passage? A.The Look of Kiwi B.The Hometown of Kiwi C.Kiwi-A Special Bird D.Kiwi-A Dangerous Bird C Elephants are the biggest animals on land.They live in forests of Africa and Asia.Elephants have long noses called trunks.They have big ears like fans.Their skin is gray-black. They have some short hairs on their backs and tails.Male() elephants live alone or in small groups.Female elephants live together with their babies. Elephants'Food Elephants must eat most of the day to get enough food.They eat grass,leaves and bark()from trees.An elephant must drink lots of water,too. A An elephant's trunk has many uses.An elephant uses it to pick up food and put food into its mouth.An elephant drinks by sucking()up water into its trunk.Then the elephant squirts()the water into its mouth.Eleph- ants use their trunks to greet each other.They hold their trunks high to catch smells in the air. Baby Elephants A baby elephant is very big.It is heavier than a man.The newborn baby sucks milk from its mother. After a few months,the baby will also eat plants.The mother will feed its baby for two years. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ()31.Which of the following can be put inin the passage? A.An Elephant's Ears B.An Elephant's Trunk C.An Elephant's Lips D.An Elephant's Feet ()32.What does the newborn baby elephant have for meals? A.Grass. B.Bark. C.Milk. D.Leaves. ()33.What can we know from the passage? A.Elephants have some short hairs on their backs and tails. B.Male elephants live together with their babies. C.The mother will feed its baby for two months. D.Elephants can swim very well. ()34.Which is the structure of the passage? A.①②/③④ B.①②③/④ C.①/②③/④ D.①/②③④ )35.What is the main idea of the passage? A.The different kinds of elephants. B.Elephants'daily lives and how they are. C.The life of elephants in the zoo. D.Elephants'past and how they changed. D Many of you might love cute animals.But do you know how to look after them?Wonderful Friends might be able to tell you.It is a TV show on Hunan TV.36 "Don't cry,my dear friends with two feet.I will protect you just as the way you protect me,"the show's theme song says.On the show,six popular stars learn to become animal keepers at a zoo in Guangzhou.37 Many people like the show because it has a lot of moving (感人的)moments..For example,to teach a chimpanzee(黑猩 named Coco how to climb a tree,Li Yuchun climbs first. 38 Although Coco fails a few times,she learns how to climb in the end.When she gets to the top,she smiles at Li. 39 They say it is dangerous for people to be so close to some animals because people and animals can give diseases （疾病)to each other. But the show tells us one thing.What's that?40 As British animal expert(专家)Jane Goodall said,“Only if we understand can we care.Only if we care will we help.Only if we help shall they be saved." 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处 的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A.The show is about how people become friends with animals. B.She shows Coco how to climb carefully. C.It is important for us to understand animals. D.However,there are also some people thinking differently. E.They try their best to look after different animals. 36. 37. 38. 39 40 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选 出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Little Mary's grandparents have a farm.On the farm there are many kinds of 41,like dogs and sheep.She likes to play with them because they can make her 42.On the farm there 43 also a little cow.It has no mother.And it never plays with 44 animals.It always walks around by 45 Mary thinks this is why she likes it so much.Many times,Mary 46 the cow how sorry she is for the death （s死亡)of its mother.She loves talking with it and the cow becomes 47 to Mary. When it sees Mary on the farm,it runs up to her 48 a little dog.Mary always gives some 49 to it.Sometimes it 50 her into a wood()There Mary sits on the ground and 51 a book.The little cow stands by Mary.Mary's grandfather always asks her,"52 does the cow like you so much?”“Oh,because I love it,Grandpa.”Mary answers. Grandpa thinks Mary is 53.Animals are our 54.We should respect and 55 all living things. )41.A.fruits B.trees C.animals D.flowers ( )42.A.sad B.happy C.sorry D.bored ( )43.A.is B.am C.are D.be )44.A.another B.other C.others D.the others )45.A.itself B.it C.its D.herself ( )46.A.speaks B.tells C.says D.talks )47.A.afraid B.interesting C.smart D.friendly )48.A.like B.on C.for D.from ( )49.A.time B.money C.food D.luck ( )50.A.helps B.wants C.wishes D.follows )51.A.reads B.buys C.sees D.draws ( )52.A.What B.How C.Why D.When ( )53.A.funny B.right C.strong D.young )54.A.pets B.children C.life D.friends ( )55.A.care for B.cook for C.look at D.take off 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)》 第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形 式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 safe fever parrot can three friend drive a good touch Hi,everyone!My name is Hamilton.I love animals very much.However,I 56 have pets because two of my family members feel ill after 57 animal hair.Luckily,my job helps make my dream come true-I'm a pet taxi 58! One day about two years ago,I was at a 59 home. We were talking when his pet dog suddenly started vomiting ()It also had a 60.My friend tried to get a taxi to take the dog to the vet(兽医诊所).He made61 calls,but no one agreed to drive the dog to vets. After that day,I had 62 idea to start helping animals. I began to work for“Taxi Dog”.My passengers(乘客)are animals like dogs,cats,63 and more. I make three to four trips a day.Pet owners usually ask me to take them and their pets to vets.I know the animals are healthy when I bring the pets to their home.This is the 64 part of my job.Of course,I also take them to pet homes, shopping centres,beaches and many other places 65. Now,I make new friends every day,I feel happier than before. 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思 名师点评 完整。每空限填一词。 Do you or your family have a pet?What kind of pet is it? Pets can make you much happier if you have the right pet.For most people,having a pet has several advantages(优，点). First,your pet can be your friend.You won't feel 66 when you stay at home by yourself.For example,if you have a pet dog,you can play with it.You can also take it for a walk. 67,you can learn how to care for others by looking 封 68 your pet.Lots of teenagers say that taking care of pets makes them grow up as a person quickly. Third,you can learn more about responsibility().By feeding your pet and keeping it clean and happy,you will have a strong feeling of responsibility. 线 See?There 69 so many advantages of having a pet.If you don't have a pet,why don't you ask your parents to feed one?Maybe your parents will allow,then you will have 70 own pet. AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAALAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAM 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子， 使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A:Hi,Li Qiang！71. .5 B:Hello,Bob.Yes,I have goldfish. A:Goldfish?72. 自我评价 B:Because they are quiet. 不 AAAAA 73. A:74. AAAAAV B:They like to eat water weeds.They eat very little. A:75. B:They certainly can play with me.I like watching them swimming in water up and down.I feel relaxed. 得 六、书面表达(20分) 请你以“My Favourite Animal”为题，描述你最喜爱的动物， WWWJL 70词左右。你可以从以下几方面入手： 1.What's your favourite animal? 2.What does it look like? 3.What are its special skills? 4.Why do you like it? My Favourite Animal 题锦上萧花 26.A【解析】根据“On the first floor,there are no rooms for people because it is for pigs,cows, chickens,ducks,sheep,dogs and so on.”可知， 动物在一楼。故选A。 27.C 28.B【解析】根据“The kitchen and the bathroom are usually at the back of the house.”可知，厨房 和浴室通常在房子的后面。故选B。 29.C30.A 31.B【解析】根据“People got together on the Song- huajiang River and picked up the first ice cubes of the year..”可知，人们在冰雪节期间从松花江中获 取冰块。故选B。 32.C 33.A【解析】根据“Later,sculptors will change the ice cubes into many amazing ice sculptures.”可 知，雕刻家们将把冰块变成许多令人惊叹的冰雕。 sculptors意为“雕塑师”。故选A。 34.A【解析】根据“Chainsaws(电锯)and die grinders (电磨)are what people often use.Sculptors use them to make holes and carve(刻)small corners.” 以及“rons(熨斗)are also very useful.”可知，这两 段主要讲述了制作冰雕时使用的工具，如电锯、电磨和 熨斗。故选A。 35.C36.G37.C38.E39.D40.B 41.A 42.B【解析】A.cotton棉花；B.ice冰；C.stone石 头；D.wood木头。根据“People completed(完成) the.ice house years ago.”可知，这里指的是你知 道冰房子吗？故选B。 43.A44.D45.C46.B47.C 48.A【解析】A.ie躺；B.walk走；C.play玩；D.un 跑。根据“They can..on ice beds'”可知，他们可以 躺在冰床上。故选A。 49.B【解析】A.above在…上；B.below在…下； C.near在…附近；D.from从。根据“It is usually. zero so it is very cold inside the house.”可知，温度 在零度以下，所以是below。故选B。 50.A51.C52.D 53.A【解析】A.building建造；B.organizing组织； C.fixing修理；D.protecting保护。根据“Workers spend about four weeks..the ice house.”可知，工 人们大概花费两周时间建造冰房子。故选A。 54.D55.A 56.buildings 57.its 58.to 59.ancient 60.If 61.is 62.fantastic 63.seems 64.minutes' 65.will 66.red 67.like 68.luck 69.as 70.The 71.Where will go 72.Are you going to climb mountains 73.Are they worth visiting 74.Are there any beautiful buildings 75.What else can I enjoy One possible version: 1.Purpose/Meaning/... 2.Activities/... Dear Mr.Smith, I am writing to invite you to take part in a special event that is organized to spread Chinese traditional culture. The event will take place on April 4th on the school playground.Our main purpose is to help everyone understand and enjoy the beauty of Chinese traditional culture.During the event,we will show a variety of tra- ditional arts such as paper-cutting,clay art,and Peking Opera.There will be masters who can teach you paper cutting and clay art.You will also enjoy a wonderful Beijing Opera show.I think you will like it. We would be honored to have you join us and experience Chinese culture.Please let me know if you can attend.Looking forward to your early reply. Yours, Li Hua Unit 5 Animal friends 听力材料 第一节 1.W:What do you know about snails,Daniel? M:They can sleep for a long time. 2.W:Do you have a pet,Ted? M:No.If I have a big apartment,I will keep a pet cat. 3.W:What animals do you like best,Steve? M:I like frogs best because they eat insects. 4.M:Hello,Helen!How are you doing these days? W:Not so well.My room in the hotel is near a noisy street.I can't sleep well at night. 5.M:What's your favourite animal,Ruby? W:Rabbits.They are lovely.Don't you like them? M:Like them?I'm afraid of them!A rabbit once bit me. W:Really?I can't believe that!Are you sure you met a rabbit,not a dog? 第二节听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 M:Nice to meet you again,Kate. W:Nice to meet you too,Kevin. M:Do you have a pet dog now? W:Yes,I do.It's white.I like it very much.How about you?Do you have one? M:I have a pet bird.It's black.It can speak and sing.Where is your dog?Is it in your bedroom? W:No.It's over there under the tree. M:I see.Let's play with it. W:Let's go. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 M:Hi,Anna.What are you doing? W:I'm watching a film with my friend. M:What is it about? W:It is about pandas. YL·七英下 M:What do you think of the film? W:It is wonderful but I really feel sad,because the wild pandas are in danger. M:I think we should do something for them. W:I agree with you.Why not join the Love Animal Club? M:Sounds great!Let's go together. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 My pet is a lovely little dog.He is one year old now.He has short black fur and blue eyes.I often spend a lot of time with him.I take him for a walk every day. He is quiet and never barks or bites.His favourite food is meat.I usually feed him twice a day.I often take him to the park in the morning.He always runs around me. He is my best friend and I like playing with him. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 W:Oh,look at the panda.She looks really cute M:Yes,I like the panda.She is eating bamboo.What is your favourite animal? W:My favourite animal is lions.Oh.Look,the lion is sleeping.Maybe he is tired. M:Can you see the elephant? W:Yes,I see him.He is very tall and strong.He is having a wash. M:I think he is lonely. 第三节 Jack likes animals very much.He keeps two rab- bits as his pets.They are really lovely and friendly. Jack looks after them very well.He buys a nice cage for the rabbits.He also puts a blanket in it.He cleans the cage and washes the blanket every two weeks.He feeds them with grass and vegetables twice a day.The rabbits need exercise,so he lets them play outside for two hours every evening.He gives them a shower and brushes their fur carefully on the sixteenth of ev- ery month.He tries his best to make them clean and fit.Jack is a good owner. 参考答案 1-5 CAABA 6-10 CAABC 11-15 AAABC 16.friendly 17.two 18.vegetables 19.evening 20.sixteenth 2l.B【解析】根据“Every year,the third Saturday in September marks International Red Panda Day." 可知，每年九月的第三个星期六是国际小熊猫日。 故选B。 22.C【解析】根据“The red panda is tiny..These pandas usually grow to the size of a pet cat.”可 知，小熊猫通常只能长到像宠物猫一样大，和大熊 猫相比，他们很小。tiny和“small'”同义。故选C。 23.B24.C25.B 26.A【解析】根据“Do you know kiwi,a kind of fruit? Its Chinese name is Mihoutao.Can you guess what ‘the running kiwi'is?”可知。作者以提问的方式开启 本文。故选A。 27.D28.C29.B 垫考登案 30.C【解析】通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了一种叫 鹬鸵的鸟类，而且它们很特别。故选C。 31.B【解析】根据“An elephant's trunk has many uses.”可知，本段主要介绍象鼻的作用。故选B。 32.C【解析】根据“The newborn baby sucks milk from its mother.”可知，刚出生的小象从母亲那里 吸奶。故选C。 33.A34.D 35.B【解析】通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了大象的 日常生活和它们的特，点。故选B。 36.A37.E38.B39.D40.C 41.C 42.B【解析】A.sad伤心的；B.happy开心的；C.soy 抱款的；D.bored厌烦的。根据“She likes to play with them..”可知，喜欢动物是因为它们给她带来 了快乐。故选B。 43.A 44.B【解析】A.another另一个，表示泛指；B.other 其他的，后接复数名词；C.others其他的，泛指剩余 的部分：D.the others其他的，指剩余的全部。根据 “And it never plays with.,animals.”可知，此处指 “其他的动物”，应用other修饰复数名词。故选B。 45.A46.B 47.D【解析】A.afraid害怕的；B.interesting有趣的； C.smart聪明的；D.friendly友好的。根据“She loves talking with it and the cow becomes...to May.”可知，这头奶牛对May很友好。故选D。 48.A49.C 50.D【解析】A.helps帮助；B.wants想要；C.wishes 希望；D.follows跟随。根据“Sometimes it..her into a wood(树林).”可知，奶牛会跟着May走进 树林。故选D。 51.A52.C 53.B【解析】A.funny有趣的；B.right正确的；C.strong 强壮的；D.young年轻的。根据“‘Oh,because I love it,Grandpa.’”可知，爷爷认为Mary是对的。故选B。 54.D55.A 56.can't/cannot 57.touching 58.driver 59.friend's 60.fever 61.three 62.an 63.parrots 64.best 65.safely 66.lonely 67.Second/Next 68.after 69.are 70.your 71.Do you have any pets 72.Why 73.They never make any noises 74.What do they like to eat 75.Can they play with you One possible version: My Favourite Animal My favourite animal is the panda.Pandas are really cute!They have black and white fur,with big, round eyes that always look like they're smiling.Their bodies are soft and they love to eat bamboo. Pandas have a special skill:they can climb trees really well,even though they look a bit heavy.It's 鴒上萧花 amazing to watch them move around in the trees. I like pandas because they're so friendly and peaceful.They don't hurt anyone and just enjoy their food and rest.Plus,they're a bit rare,so it's special to see them.I hope to visit a zoo with pandas one day! Unit 6 Beautiful landscapes 听力材料 第一节 1.M:I love swimming in the river near my house.I think it's interesting. W:I don't think so.It's not safe to swim alone. 2.W:Do you like deserts,Liu Hai? M:Yes.And I also like rainforests. 3.W:Why are you sitting beside the grass? M:I have nothing to do. 4.W:Tom,do you want to live on the moon in twenty years? M:No,I want to live on the earth. 5.W:I like climbing the mountains.It's exciting.What about you,Jack？ M:I enjoy traveling in the forest.It's relaxing. 第二节听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 W:Hello,Zhao Fei.Where do you want to go on weekends? M:I want to go to Jingyuetan Park. W:What do you want to do in the park? M:I want to go fishing.How about you? W:I plan to go boating in South Lake Park. M:Good idea! 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 W:Hi,Mike.Would you like to see the beautiful wa- terfalls? M:Yes,I'd like to.But where can I see the water- falls,Janet? W:In Canada.There are famous waterfalls in Canada. M:It's far away from Guangzhou.Are there any big waterfalls in Guangzhou? W:Yes.They're in Zengcheng.But they're not natu- ral beauty. M:I know.And people can ride bikes at the foot of the mountain. W:We can also ride there.How about this weekend? M:That's OK. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 Hey!I'm Kate.My friends and I will have great fun during our vacation.Tina will take the train to Guizhou with her parents.They will visit Huanggu- oshu Waterfall and take a lot of photos there.Dick will fly to Hong Kong with his mother and buy a lot of nice clothes there.Alice and her father will go to Qingdao by car.They will play volleyball on the beach and swim in the sea.As for me,I will go to the mountains with my friends.All of us will have a good time. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 W:Can you tell me something about the longest river in China,Mike? M:Sure,it's the Yangtze River. W:How long is it? M:It's more than 6,300 kilometers. W:Wow,that's really a long river.Does it pass many places in China？ M:Yes,it passes eleven provinces and it goes through China from the west to the east. W:Oh,it must be very important to China. M:Yes,it's called the mother river of China. W:Thank you. 第三节 The hottest place in the world is the Sahara Desert in Africa.Deserts are not always hot.Deserts are very cold at night.Not many animals and plants can live in a desert,because it doesn't rain very often.But one animal likes the desert-the camel.It has big feet to walk on the sand.It can live for a long time without water.Sometimes it doesn't drink anything for weeks.So it gets very thirsty.When it finds water,it can drink much water. 参考答案 1-5 BCCBC 6-10 CBABA 11-15 CCCBA 16-20 FTFFT 2l.D【解析】根据“It is also a famous place for high quality Chinese tea.”可知，黄山以生产高品质的中 国茶而闻名。故选D。 22.D23.B24.A 25.B【解析】本文主要介绍了中国的一些名山，吸引 更多人参观这四座山。故选B。 26.A27.C 28.D【解析】根据“The waterfall got its name because of a kind of plant there-the Yellow Fruit Tree. 知，黄果树瀑布得名于一种植物。故选D。 29.B【解析】根据“Visitors can enjoy the waterfall from different angles-above,below,front,back, left and right.”可知，游客可以从不同的角度欣赏瀑 布一上面、下面、前面、后面、左边和右边。因此，an gles意为“角度”。故选B。 30.C 3l.B【解析】根据“There are rainforests in many parts of the world,but the biggest forests are in South America,Africa and Southeast Asia.”可知， 最大的森林位于南美洲、非洲和东南亚。故选B。 32.A【解析】根据“About75 percent of animals live in rainforests.There are many beautiful birds,in- sects and so on.Many of them live in the trees, over30 metres from the ground.”可知，大约75% 的动物生活在雨林中。雨林里有许多美丽的鸟类、 昆虫等等。它们中的许多生活在离地面30多米的 树上。故划线单词“them”指“动物”。故选A。 33.D