Unit 1 Home-【锦上添花】2025-2026学年七年级下册英语直击考点与单元双测（译林版·新教材）湖南专版

单元检测 》英语·七年级下 高升无幢 Unit 1 Home 做好题考高分 时间：100分钟满分：120分 题 号 二 三 四 五 六 总 分 得 分 封 、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 见对应听力活页（随书赠送） 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 线 Siheyuan A Siheyuan is a kind of Chinese yard house.It is a historical kind of living place.We can easily find it all over China,especially in Beijing.Siheyuan is made up of four buildings.These houses usually face south in order to get more sunlight during winter. Palace 内 The Chinese word for "palace"is Gong.The Palace Museum of Beijing was used as the palace for both Ming Dynasty and Qing Dynasty.It has many halls,towers and small parks in it.It is one of the greatest palaces in the world. Yurt Houses of this kind are mostly found in Inner Mongolia( 不 )They have been very popular for long.They look like big tents.On the top there is a round hole which is opened during the day and closed at night. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )21.In which picture can we see the yurt? D )22.Why does Siheyuan face south according to the passage? A.To bring good luck. B.To let fresh air in. C.To make people feel safe. D.To get more sunlight in winter. )23.It's clear that A.Siheyuan is only found in Beijing B.the hole on the top of each yurt is always open C.the Palace Museum has halls,towers and parks D.the Palace Museum was built in Tang Dynasty ()24.What do all these buildings have in common( 之处)？ A.They can be seen everywhere. B.They are modern and popular. C.They are big and tall buildings. D.They are traditional Chinese buildings. ()25.Where is the passage probably from? A.A novel. B.A magazine. C.A storybook. D.A movie poster. B I live in a new town with my family.There are lots of tall buildings in the town.The streets are busy and the traffic is heavy,but the pollution is not very serious. In our town,more than half of the buildings have fifteen to thirty floors.Most of the people live in such tall buildings, but they don't have to climb the stairs.They use lifts to go up and down. Many restaurants,supermarkets,cinemas and theaters are in very tall buildings.They are big,bright and modern.So people enjoy eating,shopping,seeing films and watching plays in them. The streets in our town are wide,but because there are too many cars,they are still very busy.Sometimes when you come to the street crossing,you have to wait for the green lights for a long time.The people in our town never put rubbish everywhere or pour dirty water into the river,so you cannot see much pollution in our town.I hope you'll come to visit our town if you like. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ()26.In the writer's town,most buildings have 15-30 floors and they climb up the stairs A.on foot B.by plane C.on the bus D.by lift ()27.The streets in the writer's town are very busy because A.there are too many cars B.they are too wide C.many people walk on them D.the cars don't go fast ()28.The underlined word“pour”means in Chinese. A.烧开B.举起C.倾倒 D.清理 ()29.Which of the following is NOT about restaurants, supermarkets,cinemas and theaters? A.Modern.B.Noisy.C.Bright. D.Large. ()30.The writer feels when he talks about his hometown. A.sorry B.bored C.tired D.happy C ①I'm Peter.Look！This is my new house. 2In the middle of the yard,there is a small garden.My mother grows many flowers there.They are colourful and smell good.There aren't any trees in the garden,but there are some fruit trees around the yard. 3On the left of the yard,there is a beautiful house.There are four bedrooms and a study in it.The study is next to my bedroom.I always do my homework and read books in the study.Sometimes I play computer games there. 4On the right of the yard,my grandpa keeps many ducks and geese.They often swim on the small lake behind the house.How many animals does my grandpa have?I have no idea.But I often help my grandpa feed them before I go to school. ⑤I have a nice house.I love my house so much！ 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ()31.Who grows flowers in the garden? A.Peter. B.Peter's grandmother. C.Peter's mother. D.Peter's father. ()32.Where is the small lake? A.On the left of the house. B.On the right of the yard. C.In the middle of the yard. D.Behind the house. )33.Where does the writer read books? A. 3绸 ()34.What can we learn from the passage? A.Ducks and geese often swim behind the house. B.There are some trees around the garden. C.There are three bedrooms in the house. D.Peter often feeds the animals before going home. )35.How do you divide the passage into3 parts(分成三 部分)？ A.①②/③④/⑤ B.①/②③④/⑤ C.①②3/④/⑤ D.①②/③/④⑤ D I have three good friends in my school.They are Helen,John and Kate.36 Helen lives in a tall apartment building in a beautiful community.There are shops,restaurants,a hospital and a bank in it.But a train station is near the community.37 38 In front of his house,there is a beautiful garden.John often waters the flowers in the garden.There is a supermarket on the left of the house.39It's convenient(方便的). Kate lives in the countryside with her grandparents.She lives in a farmhouse with a big yard.The air is fresh.40 She always gets up early and takes the bus to school. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处 的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A.It's too noisy. B.But it's far from our school. C.They live in different kinds of houses. D.John lives in a townhouse with two floors. E.And on the right of the house,there is a bookstore. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选 出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 The Browns have a nice two-floor building.Now,let me 41 you something about it.On the 42 floor,there is a living room,a dining room and a kitchen.Look!Mr.Brown is 43 the newspaper in the living room.His wife is cooking dinner 44 the family in the kitchen.Their son is drinking 45 in the dining room.On the second floor,there are two 46,a study and a bathroom.The big bedroom is for Mr.Brown and his 47.The 48 one is for Jim.Next to his bedroom is a 49.There are 50 of books in it.Jim likes it best,because it's 51 to read books there.There is a garden 52 their building.Mrs.Brown waters the flowers every day,so the flowers are really 53.Now Mrs.Brown is picking some 54 in the garden.She will put the flowers in the living room.The Browns like 55 house very much. )41.A.tell B.speak C.talk D.say ( )42.A.one B.two C.first D.second ( )43.A.seeing B.looking C.watching D.reading ( )44.A.with B.for C.in D.of ( )45.A.apples B.bananas C.bread D.milk ( ）46.A.living rooms B.bedrooms C.kitchens D.dining rooms )47.A.son B.daughter C.wife D.brother ( )48.A.small B.new C.big D.large ( )49.A.garden B.study C.yard D.living room )50.A.hundred B.thousand C.million D.hundreds ( )51.A.relaxing B.relax C.relaxed D.relaxes ( )52.A.behind B.in the center of C.at the end of D.at the back of ( )53.A.easy B.kind C.difficult D.beautiful （)54.A.birds B.trees C.flowers D.fruits )55.A.his B.her C.their D.theirs 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形 式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 from lift bathroom own yard ground build hen town be People live in different kinds of houses in the world. Usually,each house has its own living room,bedroom,kitchen and 56.Different houses have different names.What are they?Now,let's take a look. A flat is usually in a 57.There are usually many families living in the same flat building.People in a flat building share the same stairs and 58 to go up and down. A 59 house has two floors.In a town house,the kitchen, the living room and dining room are usually on the 60 floor, and the bedrooms are usually on the first floor. A farmhouse is a house on a farm.There 61 many farmers living there.There is a large 62 in front of it. There are also some "houses"for cows and 63 near the farmhouse.The field is not far 64 the farmhouse,so farmers always go to the field on foot. A dormitory (is a large bedroom in a school and every 4-8 students live in one dormitory.They live with the same bathroom,but each student has his or her 65 bed. Students can learn how to get along(相处)well. 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思 完整。每空限填一词。 Hello!I'm Neil.I live in a town 15 miles 66 the city centre.There are seven people in my family.My family and I live in a house with two floors.It's 289 67 metres in area. It has a nice garden with lots of flowers and trees.I can 68 the flowers and hear the birds sing.On the first floor, 名师点评 there is a balcony.I love to sit there at night and look at the stars in the 69.On the second floor,there are four bed- 你 rooms and a study.I like my bedroom the most.It's a room of WAAA my own.I can put 70 my favourite pictures on the wall. This is my home.I love it! 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 封 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子， 使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A:71. ? B:It's a townhouse with two floors. A:Is there a garden in your house? B:72. 线 A:What's in your garden? B:There are many beautiful flowers in the garden. A:Sounds great.Can I visit your home this weekend? B:73. What about your home? AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA A:It's an apartment. B:74. 内 A:There are seven floors. B:75. ? A:Yes,there is a supermarket near my apartment.I often go shopping with my parents there. 六、书面表达(20分)》 梦想家园房产公司为了激发中学生的创意灵感，提高学习 不 英语的热情，举办了主题为“My Dream Home”的演讲比赛。请 你根据下表中所提供的信息，写一篇演讲稿。 房子大 有两层，可以和家人住在一起；后面有花园 房间多 至少有八个房间；一层有厨房、餐厅…二层有浴室、书房 早上在花园读书；放学后在书房做作业；周末可以和朋友 很舒适 在家里聚会 得 其他 …… 要求：1.表达清楚，语句通顺，意思连贯； 2.要点须包括表格中的所有信息； 3.不得使用真实的姓名和校名； 4.词数70左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。窗 Ladies and gentlemen, I'd like to tell you about my dream home. 题 That'sall.Thank you！YL·七英下 努力使答案更完美 NULISHIDAANGENGWANMEI 高刊无碰 做好考高分 答案 七年级英语 Unit 1 Home 听力材料 第一节 1.M:Where is your mother,Sue? W:She's making a cake in the kitchen. 2.W:Where is your hometown,Wang Li? M:I'm from Harbin.It is in the north of China. 3.W:How many miles are there from your home to school? M:Sixty. 4.W:Excuse me.I'm looking for Aunt Grace's Res- taurant.Is it on the third floor? M:No,it's on the first floor. 5.W:Your model plane looks so cool.What is it made of? M:It's made of paper and wood. 第二节听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 W:Excuse me,I'm new here.Can you tell me the way to the class? M:Sure.What class are you in? W:I'm in Class Five,Grade Seven. M:Oh,it's in Building 3 and on the second floor. W:Oh,I can see it.Thanks a lot for your help. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 W:Hi,David.What's your telephone number? M:It's564-0231. W:What's your favourite place at home? M:I like the living room best,because there is a pi- ano in it.I can play it every day. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 My name is Caroline.Now let me tell you some- thing about my dream house.My dream house is in the countryside.It has a comfortable living room.It has two floors.The wall is painted green and yellow. There's a small yard.I can plant some vegetables and flowers there.If possible,I also want to plant some apple trees.I like apples best.There's a small river in front of my dream house.I can fish there.I'll also keep a cat as my pet.I can be far away from the noise of the city.And I can live a more comfortable life. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 M:Hello,Mary!Welcome to my uncle's home.It's a farmhouse W:Thank you,Bill.It's so big. M:Look at these rabbits.My uncle has ten rabbits. W:The white rabbits are cute.How many ducks does your uncle have? 叁老鳖案 详解 (下)YL M:He has 13 ducks. W:Do you have a BBQ in the yard? M:Yes.It's really cool and relaxing. 第三节 Sally is a country girl.She comes from a village near Paris.Her family is so poor that her parents and two sisters are living in a very small house.Now Sally works in a restaurant in Paris.She shares a small room with another two girls in the restaurant.She only has one bed and a table,but she feels very happy.She often reads books by the table.She works hard and hopes to buy a large yard for her parents in Paris one day.Then her mother can keep hens and plant vegeta- bles. 参考答案 1-5 ABACC 6-10 ABCCB 11-15 CACBA 16-20 FTFTF 21.B22.D 23.C【解析】根据“The Palace Museum..thas many halls,towers and small parks in it.”可知， 故宫有许多大厅、塔楼和小公园。故选C。 24.D【解析】根据“A Siheyuan is a kind of Chinese yard house.It is a historical kind of living place.", "The Palace Museum of Beijing was used as the palace for both Ming Dynasty and Qing Dynasty. 以及“Houses of this kind are mostly found in Inner Mongolia(内蒙古).They have been very popular for long.”可知，这三种建筑都有悠久的历史，都属 于中国传统的建筑。故选D。 25.B 26.D【解析】根据“they don't have to climb the stairs.They use lifts to go up and down.”可知，人 们乘坐电梯上下楼。故选D。 27.A 28.C【解析】根据“The people in our town never put rubbish everywhere or pour dirty water into the river,so you cannot see much pollution in our towm.”可知，人们从不乱扔垃圾，也不把脏水倒进 河里，所以在作者镇上看不到太多的污染。pour意 为“倾倒”。故选C。 29.B 30.D【解析】根据“I hope you'Ⅱcome to visit our town if you like.”及通读全文可知，作者谈到他的 小镇时是非常开心的。故选D。 31.C 32.D【解析】根据“They often swim on the small lake behind the house.”可知，小湖在房子后面。 故选D。 锦上添花 33.C 34.A【解析】根据“On the right of the yard,my grandpa keeps many ducks and geese.They often swim on the small lake behind the house.”可知， 鸭子和鹅经常在房子后面的湖里游泳。故选A。 35.B36.C37.A38.D39.E40.B 41.A 42.C【解析】A.one一个；B.two两个；C.fist第一； D.second第二。根据“On the second floor,there are..”可知，此处指一楼。故选C。 43.D44.B45.D 46.B【解析】A.living rooms客厅；B.bedrooms卧 室；C.kitchens厨房；D.dining rooms餐厅。根据 “The big bedroom is for...”可知，二楼有卧室。故 选B。 47.C48.A 49.B【解析】A.garden花园；B.study书房；C.yard 庭院；D.living room客厅。根据“There are..of books in it.”可知，书房里有书。故选B。 50.D51.A 52.A【解析】A.behind在…后面；B.in the center of在…的中心；C.at the end of在…的末端； D.at the back of在…的后面，指在某一范围之 内。根据“There is a garden..their building.”可 知，花园在他们房子的后面。故选A。 53.D【解析】A.easy容易的；B.kind善良的；C.diff- cut困难的；D.beautiful美丽的。根据“Mrs. Brown waters the flowers every day,so the flow- ers are really..”可知，花很美丽。故选D。 54.055.0 56.bathroom 57.building 58.lifts 59.town 60.ground 61.are 62.yard 63.hens 64.from 65.own 66.from 67.square 68.smell 69.sky 70.up 71.What kind of home do yo live in 72.Yes.there is 73.Sure/Of course 74.How many floors are there in your house 75.Is there a supermarket near your apartment One possible version: Ladies and gentlemen, I'd like to tell you about my dream home.It has two floors.My family can live together.There is a gar- den behind the house. There are at least eight rooms.On the ground floor there is a kitchen,a dining room and a living room.On the first floor there are three bedrooms,a bathroom and a study. My dream home is very comfortable.In the morning I read books in the garden and I can also grow some flowers in it.After school I do my home- work in the study.I can invite my friends to have par- ties or watch films in the house on weekends.It is great fun! That's all.Thank you! Unit 2 Neighbourhood 基础达标检测卷 听力材料 第一节 1.W:It's so cold today.Shall we go out and play tennis together? M:Good idea！Let'sgo！ 2.W:Do you come from the USA,Bill? M:No.I come from England,and I want to find a job here in Australia. 3.W:This game is so exciting,but I think I have to go back home.What's the time now? M:It's 3:30 in the afternoon and there's only 30 minutes left before the game finishes.Come on!Let's finish it. 4.M:Would you like to go to the theatre with me now,Lucy? W:I'd like to,but I'll have to see a doctor.I'm afraid I have a cold. 5.M:What do volunteers do in the neighbourhood? W:They share their skills and help people with different problems. 第二节听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 W:How about going out for a picnic this Saturday? M:Good idea!What shall we take? W:I will take some bread,eggs,vegetables and fruit. Can you bring some drinks? M:Sure.I'll bring some juice and milk. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 W:Hi,Daniel.What are you going to be in the future? M:I like computers.I'm going to be a computer en- gineer. W:That's interesting.I'm sure you'll be good at it. M:I hope too.You are good at drawing.Are you go- ing to be an artist,Millie? W:No.I love children.I'm going to be a teacher. M:That sounds like a good idea! 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 I live in a warm neighbourhood.Uncle Ding is good at fixing everything.If there is something wrong, you can just ask him for help.He is always ready to help you.Aunt Wang is very kind.When you have something unhappy,she can always help you get good ideas.My father can always make people laugh,so people like to talk with him.We often share food or something good with each other. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 M:Amy,where are you going? W:I'm going to the bookstore,Jimmy. M:Who will go there with you? W:Millie and Kate.Do you want to go with us?