Unit 8 Our Blue Planet 基础达标检测卷-【锦上添花】2025-2026学年七年级下册英语直击考点与单元双测（湘教版·新教材）湖南专版

锦上涤義 可知，人们不需要亲自去实体店购物了，这样， 他们可以节省很多时间。故选B。 34.D【解析】根据“So some people don't like this new way of shopping.They are worried about the safety of shopping online,too.”可知，人们 不喜欢网购是因为担心它的安全性。故选D。 35.B36.B37.E38.D39.C40.A 41.B42.C 43.D【解析】A.interesting有趣的；B.fun有趣 的；C.cool冷酷的，凉爽的；D.difficult困难的。 根据“‘Math is always..and math lessons are s0 boring'”可知，数学对她来说很无聊，结合选 项可推测出数学对她来说很难。故选D。 44.B45.C 46.D【解析】A.lose失去；B.have有；C.count 数；D.need需要。根据“‘I want to buy some.. for dinner.”可知，该处应是需要蔬菜。故选D。 47.A48.B 49.D【解析】A.tells告诉；B.reads阅读；C.sees 看见；D.looks看。根据“Then Amy.at the price of the vegetables and reads,”可知，先看 价格，然后再读出来，look at“看”符合语境。故 选D。 50.A 51.C【解析】A.Why为什么；B.Where哪里； C.How much多少钱；D.What time什么时候。 根据“‘Twelve dollars!’”可知，该处问的是多 少钱。故选C。 52.B53.D54.A55.C 56.are 57.in 58.your 59.if 60.really 61.rings 62.another 63.playing 64.best 65.money 66.but 67.need/want 68.at 69.small 70.set 71.Can/May I help you 72.What color does he like 73.What do you think of this T-shirt How do you like this T-shirt 74.How much is it 75.I'll take it One possible version: Dear Jessie, How's it going?I'm considering these Chinese New Year gifts for my family. I want to buy a pair of sports shoes for my dad,because his shoes are too old.I'll buy my mom a pair of gloves because she lost hers. Science is my sister's favorite subject,so I want to buy her a set of science books.What about the gift for my brother?He loves ping-pong,but he doesn't have bats and balls.So ping-pong bats and balls are the best gifts for him How about you,Jessie?What do you want to buy for your family? Yours, Li Hua Unit 8 Our Blue Planet 基础达标检测卷 听力材料 第一节 1.W:In some places,people have no water to drink.We should try to save water,Tim. M:I see,Mom.And I will tell my brother to do that. 2.M:Hi,Lily.Do you want to see a film this evening? W:It's so kind of you to ask me.What is it about? M:It's about animals in danger and what the government is doing. 3.M:Can you tell me how you often help protect the environment? W:Certainly.I always turn off the lights when I leave a room. 4.M:Why can the plants live in the desert? W:Because they can keep water in their bodies. 5.W:Look,the tap is still running. M:Yes,but no students are using it. W:Let's go and turn it off. 第二节 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 W:Do you know we're short of water now? M:Why?About 70%of the earth is covered by water. W:Yes,but about 97%of the water is sea water. And water pollution is becoming a large problem. M:Then we people should save water. W:Yes,you're right. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 M:Hey,Sarah.There is more and more pollution on the earth. W:You are right,Sam.The earth is very important to us.What can we do? M:In fact,we can do many things to protect the earth. W:Like what? M:Well,we can help clean up the rubbish on the street. W:Yes. M:I can take my own bags when I go shopping.I can also ride a bike to school. W:Good idea. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 The Niagara Falls is between Canada and the United States in North America.It has two parts: the Horseshoe Falls on the Canadian side of the river,and the American Falls and Bridal Veil Falls on the United States'side.They are about 50 meters high,1,240 meters wide.Among the three falls.the tallest is the Horseshoe Falls.They are more beautiful in winter when the ground is covered with snow and the water turn to ice. XJ·七英下 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 W:What is the date today? M:It's April twenty-first. W:Really?It's Earth Day tomorrow.It's a yearly reminder to take care of our planet. M:Oh,you mean like reusing and recycling things. W:Yes.We need to make a poster about Earth Day now and share it with the class tomorrow. M:OK.What should we write on it? W:We can give advice on how to save water. M:Good idea.We should also tell them to take quick showers. W:You are right.Let's get some pens and start working at once. 第三节 Hello,everyone.Today,I want to talk about my ways to save water at home.I turn off the tap when I brush my teeth.I never let the water run. I never take a bath.Taking a bath wastes too much water.I only take quick showers.During the shower,I try to collect the water.After the shower,I reuse the water to clean the floor.I also save up my dirty clothes.Once I used the washing machine,I washed 10 shirts and 8 pairs of trousers at a time These are all my useful ways of saving water. 参考答案 1-5 BBAAC 6-10 BCCAB 11-15 CACCA 16.tap 17.never 18.quick 19.floor 20.eight/8 21.A22.B23.C 24.C【解析】根据“The Qinghai Lake:The number of the migratory birds(候鸟)一About100,000”可 知，每年有约100,000只候鸟来到青海湖。故选C。 25.D26.B 27.A【解析】根据“very day our body needs one and a half litres of water.”并结合选项可知，我 们的身体每天需要1.5升水。因此litres意为 “升”。故选A。 28. 29.C【解析】根据“Nearly three quarters of our body is water..30%to40%is muscle(肌肉). Every day our body needs one and a half litres of water..”可知，我们身体的近四分之三是水。 30%到40%是肌肉。我们的身体每天需要1.5 升水。作者是通过列数字来引出文章主题。故 选C。 30.B31.C32.B 33.D【解析】根据“You don't have to wait until Earth Day to do these things.”可知，不必等到 地球日才做这些事情。故选D。 34.C35.B36.D37.E38.A39.C40.B 41.A 42.C【解析】A.afew一些，修饰可数名词复数； B.many很多；C.a little一，点，修饰不可数名词； D.much很多。根据“There is..rain in the 垫考訾案 desert,”可知，此处应该说沙漠里只有一点点 雨，且rain是不可数名词。故选C。 43. 44.D【解析】A.careful仔细的；B.interesting有 趣的；C.different不同的；D.useful有用的。根 据“The desert..eat the meat and drink the milk of the animals.”可知，这些动物在很多方 面对沙漠居民都很有用。故选D。 45.A46.C47.B48.C 49.B【解析】A.enjoy享受；B.keep保持；C.finish完 成；D.provide提供。根据“The people of the desert..moving from place to place..”可知，沙 漠里的人们不得不保持移动，此处表示持续迁 移。故选B。 50.A51.D52.A 53.A【解析】A.another三者以上的另一个； B.other泛指其他的，接名词；C.the other两者 中的另一个；D.others泛指其他的。根据 “When there..and move to..…place.”可知，此处 指的是搬到其他地方去，此处泛指其他的一个地 方。故选A。 54.B55.D 56.her 57.wasting 58.is 59.days 60.mountains 61.carefully 62.through 63.me 64.valuable 65.turns 66.As 67.don't 68.a 69.digging 70.about 71.What are you doing 72.What's the video about/What's it about 73.Sure/Of course/Yes/Certainly 74.What else can we do to save paper 75.Do you want to go with me/Would you like to go with me One possible version: Hello,everyone!As we all know,the Earth is our home.However,it's in danger now.What can we do to protect the Earth?Here are some things we can do. First,choose green travel.We had better walk, ride a bike or go out by bus.Second,clean up rubbish around us.Don't throw away rubbish everywhere.We can help clean up the streets in our city.Third,try to save energy.In our daily life,we mustn't waste any water or electricity. And we should know how to save energy.Finally, protect animals.Animals are our friends,so we should try our best to protect them. Unit 8 Our Blue Planet 能力提升评估卷 听力材料 第一节 1.W:How can we save water,Bob? M:We can start from small things.For example, fix dripping taps or take showers. 2.M:Do you always take your own bags to the supermarket? W:Yes.It's good for the environment.单元双测 》英语·七年级下 高升无陇 Unit 8 Our Blue Planet 做好题考高分 时间：100分钟满分：120分 38 基础达标检测卷 ®6 封 题 号 四 五 六 总 分 得 分 、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 见对应听力活页（随书赠送） 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 线 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Hello,I'm Mr.Wang.Let's look at the comparison and contrast chart(对比表)between the Poyang Lake and the Qinghai Lake. Names The Poyang Lake The Qinghai Lake 内 In the northeast Location In the north of Jiangxi of Qinghai Over 4,070 square 4,538 square Surface area(面积) kilometers kilometers 不 The number of the About 700,000 About 100,000 migratory birds(候鸟) Over 4,000 white cranes() Bird watch and tour Activities Bird watch of the Qinghai Lake The largest freshwater The largest saltwater Fame(名气) lake in China (咸水)lake in China 得 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )21.Where is the Poyang Lake? A.In the north of Jiangxi B.In the northeast of Jiangxi. C.In the northeast of Qinghai. 答 D.In the north of Qinghai. )22.How large is the Qinghai Lake? A.4,000 square kilometers B.4,538 square kilometers. C.700,000 square kilometers. D.100,000 square kilometers. )23.What birds can you see in the Poyang Lake? A.White ducks. B.White geese. C.White cranes. D.White sea birds. ()24.How many migratory birds come to the Qinghai Lake? A.About 70,000. B.Over 4,853. C.About100,000. D.Over 4,000. )25.Which is the largest freshwater lake in China? A.The Qinghai Lake.B.The Dongting Lake. C.The Taihu Lake. D.The Poyang Lake. B Nearly three quarters of our body is water.30%to 40%is muscle()Every day our body needs one and a half litres of water.Water is very important to us.We lose water when we breathe and go to the toilet.When we're hot,we also lose water.We can live for a few weeks without food,but we can live only for a few days without water. Most food has some water in it.Even bread has water in it. Fruit and vegetables have a lot of water in them,so we should eat plenty of fruit and vegetables every day.For example, oranges,watermelons,apples,cucumbers and lettuce(). We use a lot of water at home.We use 70 litres when we have a bath and 100 litres when we use the washing machine a time.What a lot of water!We can help save water at home by taking showers.We shouldn't use the washing machine if we only have a few items of clothing to wash.We should also remember to turn off the tap when we are brushing our teeth. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )26.What is nearly three quarters of our body? A.Food.B.Water.C.Bones.D.Muscle. )27.What does the underlined word "litres"mean in Chinese? A.升 B.厘米 C.平方米D.克 )28.We water when we're hot,we breathe and go to the toilet. A.make B.get C.lose D.win )29.How does the writer start the passage? A.By telling stories.B.By asking questions. C.By giving numbers. D.By giving examples. )30.What can we learn from the passage? DOur body need 1.5 litres every day. 2We can live for a few weeks without water. ③Bread has water in it. 4We use 70 litres when we have a bath. A.①②③B.①③④C.①②④D.②③④ C There are some easy things you can do to protect the earth in your everyday life. Plant flowers,grass or trees. When you visit a park or the beach,take away what you take there.Keep rubbish in a bag until you can put it in a dustbin(垃圾桶). Turn off the lights and TV set when you leave the room.This can save a lot of electricity(). Turn off the tap when you brush your teeth.You can save some water by not letting it run.Also,use a glass cup instead of(而不是)a paper cup because this saves paper.. Give your old books and magazines to a library instead of throwing them away. Give your old clothes to poor children you know instead of throwing them away. Use both sides of paper. ·Stop pouring(倾倒)dirty water into the rivers or lakes nearby. Ask all your friends to do the same things as you do to help protect the earth. You don't have to wait until Earth Day to do these things. Make every day Earth Day.If everyone does something to protect the environment,the earth will become much more beautiful. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ( )31.The writer tells us A.to throw our old clothes away B.to save water by letting it run while brushing our teeth C.to throw rubbish into a dustbin D.to pour dirty water into the rivers ()32.We can not to save paper. A.use both sides of paper B.use a paper cup C.give old books to a library D.pick up waste paper at school ()33.Which of the following is NOT true according to the text? A.Plant flowers,grass or trees to protect the earth. B.Turn off the lights when you leave the room. C.Give your old clothes to the poor children. D.Wait until Earth Day to do things to protect the earth. ()34.From the above,we know that this text is A.a letter B.an advertisement(广告) C.a proposal D.a diary ()35.What's the best title of the text? A.Save Water and Electricity B.Protect the Earth C.Make Better Use of Old Things D.Save Money D Our environment is changing for the worse,so it is time for us to go green.36 We can save water by taking shorter showers and turning off the tap when we brush our teeth.37 In order to save power,we should turn off the lights when we leave a room.38 Some other good habits can help reduce pollution too.We should not use plastic bags.Instead,we should take our own bags when shopping.39 We should separate waste into different groups so that it can be recycled. Moreover,it is important for us to develop a green lifestyle.40 It is also good to plant some flowers at home. Follow these small steps,and you can make a big difference to the Earth. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处 的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A.We should also turn off the power when our TV or computer is not in use. B.We should do more exercise and watch less TV. C.Recycling is also a good way to help reduce pollution. D.Here are some simple steps to take. E.We should also reuse water if possible 36. 37. 38 39 40. 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选 出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 You may think there is nothing but sand in the desert of the world,41 it is not true.In the desert,we can find stones().We can see hills,too.There is 42 rain in the desert,but it is not 43 for most plants. The animals are 44 to the desert people 45 many ways.The desert 46 eat the meat and drink the milk of the animals.They use their skins 47 shoes,water bags and even tents.They use the camels for 48 things. The people of the desert have to 49 moving from place to place.They must always 50 grass or other desert plants for their animals.They usually live in the 51.When there 52 no more food for their animals,they take down their tents,put them on the camels and move to 53 place. The desert people are very 54.No man in the desert would ever refuse()to help the people in trouble or give 55 food and water. )41.A.but B.and C.or D.so )42.A.a few B.many C.a little D.much )43.A.lots of B.enough C.some D.little ( ）44.A.careful B.interesting C.different D.useful )45.A.in B.for C.on D.against )46.A.plants B.animals C.people D.hills ( )47.A.making B.to make C.makes D.made ( )48.A.washing B.eating C.carrying D.playing )49.A.enjoy B.keep C.finish D.provide )50.A.look for B.look at C.look after D.look like )51.A.houses B.rivers C.deserts D.tents )52.A.is B.are C.be D./ )53.A.another B.other C.the other D.others )54.A.cruel B.friendly C.angry D.poor ( )55.A.their B.theirs C.they D.them 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形 式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 be day value waste mountain I through she turn careful Jill is in the bathroom.She is washing 56 face.The tap is on. “Turn that tap of,”says an angry voice..“You're57 water.” Jill looks around,but there 58 no one there. “Who are you?” "I'm a drop of water.Do you know where I come from?" “From the tap?”asks Jill. "A few 59 ago,I lived in the sea.The sun shone and I got hot.Then I went up to the sky.I was in a cloud,"says the drop of water."I flew over rivers and 60.Finally,I dropped into a river and people carried me to the water factory to clean me. “Clean you?”Jill asks. "Yes.I was dirty.They cleaned me 61.Then I travelled 62 the pipes.And now I'm here. Jill asks.“So is this the end of your journey?” "No.People will make 63 clean again.I will go into a river and then into the sea again." “Again?” "Yes.My journey starts there.Remember not to waste or pollute me.Im_64.” The journey of a drop of water isn't easy!So she 65 the tap off and decides to save water from now on. 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思 完整。每空限填一词。 Are there any people living in the desert?The answer is yes.66 a matter of fact,the desert is home to many people.I know a family living in the desert.Water is so important for them. The family 67 have enough water.They seldom plant flowers or grass.They can only take 68 quick shower once a week.It doesn't rain much in the desert.Most people get water from the underground,so they have to spend a lot of 名师点评 money 69 wells. I feel lucky.I don't need to worry 70 water,but now I start to save water.Join me and let's make a difference together. AAAAAAV 66. 67. 68. 69. 70: 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) AAAAA 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子， 使对话的意思连贯、完整。 封 A:Hi,Liu Bei.71. B:I am watching a short video on my phone. WAAAAA A:72. .2 AKATAIAI B:It's about environmental protection.It tells some good ways to save paper. A:Wow,it's educational.Can you tell me some ways to save paper? 线 AAYAYATA B:73. For example,we should use both sides of paper.And we should send old books and magazines to the recycling center. A:Sounds great.74. B:We can also send e-cards instead of paper cards on New Year's Day. A:That's a good idea.The environment is so important that everyone should do something to protect it. B:I agree with you.By the way,I'm going to give away my old books to the recycle center. 75. 自我评价 A:Yes,I'd love to.Let's go together. 六、书面表达(20分) 不 保护地球并不像我们想象的那么难，我们可以从生活中的 小事做起。请根据下表中的内容提示，写一篇发言稿，谈谈如何 保护地球。 措施 具体方法 AAAAA 绿色出行 最好步行、骑车或乘公共汽车 得 消除垃圾 不乱扔垃圾，帮助清洁街道 节约能源(energy) 不浪费水和电(electricity),懂得如何节约能源 VAYAYAYAI … … 要求：1.短文应包含全部要点提示，可适当发挥； 2.80词左右（开头已经给出，不计入总词数）。 答 Hello,everyone!As we all know,the Earth is our home. However,it's in danger now.What can we do to protect the Earth?Here are some things we can do. 题