Unit 11 Rules Matter! 能力提升评估卷-【锦上添花】2025-2026学年七年级下册英语直击考点与单元双测（湘教版·新教材）湖南专版

单元双测 》英语·七年级下 高升无陇 Unit 11 Rules Matter！ 做好题考高分 时间：100分钟满分：120分 8® 能力提升评估卷 ⊙6 封 题 号 四 五 六 总 分 得 分 班 、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 见对应听力活页（随书赠送） 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分)》 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 线 A Break the Rules Day(违规日)is on the second Wednesday, in June in New Hope School.On this day,students can break some rules to have fun. Rules ①No funny hair or hats 内 (2Only wear school uniforms 3Only wear school shoes 4Only have healthy lunch at school 5No music players at school ⑥No toy at school You have to pay one dollar when you break a rule.The school library can buy new books with your fines ●Please take your fines with you on this day！ 不 There's a box for the fines in every classroom. I want to take my toy plane to school.Also I want to make my hair red and wear my favourite soccer shoes on Wednesday,too.It must be interesting. —Peter I'd like to take a hamburger to school for lunch on the day.After lunch,I want to listen to my CD player with my friends.Oh,I want to wear my new purple dress,too. -Linda © What do you think of this day? 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )21.When is Break the Rules Day in New Hope School? A.On the second Wednesday in June. B.On the third Wednesday in June. C.On the second Tuesday in June. 答 D.On the third Tuesday in June. )22.After Break the Rules Day,what can the school do? A.Buy new toys for students. B.Have a party for students. C.Buy new books for the library D.Ask students to make the school rules. )23.How much does Peter have to pay for fines? 题 A.$2.B.$3. C.$4. D.$5 )24.What rules does Linda break? A.①②④B.②③⑥ C.③⑥ D.②④⑤ （)25.Which is TRUE? A.Peter wants to take a toy to school. B.On the day,students mustn't wear hats. C.Linda wants to wear her new red dress that day. D.Students can find a bag for the fines in the classroom. B Miss Green is an English teacher.One Monday morning, she tells her students a new rule.Every time a student does well in class,he or she can get one yellow star.When the student has six stars,he or she can get a beautiful pencil.Miss Green puts the pencils on the teacher's desk and asks the students not to touch them. But the next morning in class,Miss Green finds a blue pencil is lost. “Where is the blue pencil?”Miss Green asks..“Tell me about it after school,or no one can get the stars or pencils." At 17:00 after school,a boy goes to Miss Green's office.His name is Kevin.Kevin knows he is wrong and he feels sorry and apologizes for taking the pencil.Miss Green tells him it is not right to do that and he should work hard to get the pencil.But she also thinks Kevin is an honest（诚实的)boy because he tells her about it and gives the pencil back. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ( )26.A student can get two pencils when he or she has stars. A.one B.three C.six D.twelve )27.What colour is the lost pencil? A.Blue.B.Purple.C.Black. D.Yellow. )28.When does Kevin go to Miss Green's office? A.On Monday morning. B.On Monday afternoon. C.On Tuesday morning. D.On Tuesday afternoon. )29.What does the underlined word "apologizes"mean in Chinese? A.道谢B.道歉 C.道贺 D.道别 ( )30.What's the main idea of the passage? A.We should listen to our parents. B.To get something,we should work for it. C.We shouldn't tell everything to our teacher. D.Only honest students can get stars and pencils. C Changzhou,a city in Jiangsu Province,has a new rule for both parents and children.Parents need to make sure their children do about two hours of housework every week.This rule becomes a big hit online(在网络上引起轰动). There are many different ideas about the new rule.Some people think it is good,but others don't think so. Wang Xing is a high school student in Changzhou."I want to help my parents with the housework,but I don't have time to do so,"he says."I just have a few hours to relax every weekend,and doing housework is not on my to-do list.He also says that most of his classmates don't do housework, either. Xiong Bingqi,an expert(专家)，says,“To make sure the new rule works well,parents need to help their children learn about some skills and join them to do the housework. "Many parents only pay attention to children's grades and don't teach them important life skills,"Xiong says,"Doing housework can help keep children healthy.It can also make their brains work better. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )31.In the new rule,how many hours of housework should children do? A.One hour a day. B.Two hours a week. C.Three hours a week.D.Four hours a month. )32.What does the underlined word "it"refer to in Paragraph 2? A.The new rule. B.A different idea. C.Doing housework. D.Learning a skill. ()33.Wang Xing has no time to do housework on weekends because A.he likes to study B.he doesn't like doing housework C.he needs to relax D.he likes doing sports better ()34.From Paragraph 4,we learn A.children should work harder B.parents need to learn new skills C.children need to know how hard housework can be D.parents should do housework together with children )35.What does the expert think is good for children? A.Learning about the rules. B.Getting good grades C.Free time activities. D.Doing housework. D Every year,thousands of people get hurt or die when they are crossing the road. 36 Old people often get hurt or die because they can't see or hear very well.Children usually meet with accidents because of their carelessness.37 How can we lessen(减少）traffic accidents？verybody should follow the traffic rules.38 If they drive too fast,it will be very difficult to stop the cars in a very short time.For walkers,it's very important to be careful when they are walking on the road.So when we walk across the road,we must try to walk on the crosswalk.39 Look left first,next look right,and then look left again.Only when we are sure that the road is clear,we can cross it.The right way to cross the road is to walk quickly.40 If people run across the road,they may fall down.We should try to help children,old people and blind()people to cross the road and never play in the street. (中考新考法)根据材料内容，从下面七个选项中选出能填 入文中空缺处的最佳选项。使文章意思通顺、内容完整。其中 有两项为多余选项。 A.It's dangerous to run B.They forget to look and listen before they cross the road C.Drivers must be good at driving cars. D.Most of these people are old people and children. E.For drivers,they shouldn't drive too fast. F.We don't have to stop to look before we cross the road. G.We must stop and look both ways before crossing the road. 36. 37 38 39 40 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选 出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Something that I learned from both my parents was the importance of having 41 for other people.I remember one day when we were traveling on a bus and I 42 down while other people were standing.My mother shouted at me,"43 immediately!You have young legs and you don't need to sit down.At the time I felt unhappy about being told off in 44,but now I understand.I think children nowadays 45 respect and it really makes me angry 46 I see children sitting while older people are standing. One area in which we had a lot of rules was table 47 For example,we 48 start our meal until the oldest person start.We had to say"49 "when our food were served and eat everything on our 50 before we could leave the table. We couldn't make any noise when eating.Worse than that,we could only have sweets at the weekend,as a special 51 if we had been good. Although my growth was perhaps a bit strict compared with modern children's,I'm very thankful to my parents for giving me a clear 52 in life.Even though my parents 53 punished()me,I think it has made me a better person.In my view,children need clear 54.55 this way,they can learn how to get on with other people and realize they are not the center of the world. )41.A.respect B.effect C.law D.advice )42.A.sat B.caused C.looked D.promised )43.A.Get up B.Sit up C.Give up D.Look up ( )44.A.public B.environment C.attention D.mess )45.A.1ost B.showed C.wasted D.won )46.A.what B.why C.when D.who )47.A.breaks B.mind C.guards D.manners )48.A.should B.shouldn't C.can D.must )49.A.thank you B.excuse me C.hello D.keep quiet )50.A.plates B.places C.chopsticks D.boards )51.A.chat B.choice C.treat D.praise )52.A.direction B.answer C.introduction D.instrument )53.A.never B.usually C.seldom D.sometimes )54.A.seats B.changes C.choices D.rules )55.A.At B.About C.In D.Around 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)】 第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形 式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 cup do you mean follow polite time how be both Tea is to Chinese people what coffee 56 to westerners. It's a traditional custom that a host often welcomes his guests by serving them a 57 of tea.In Chinese tea culture,there are some rules to 58,we call them tea manners,just like table manners. First,the guests should seat in order of importance from the left-hand side of the host.It 59 that older and superior (地位高的)guests are usually seated first.Don't sit face to face with the host because it is 60.If it is inevitable( 避免的)，children should take this seat.. Second,when being served with tea,guests should receive the tea cup with 61 hands.62 forget to express your thanks to the host.In China,finger tapping() is a common way to give silent thanks to the person pouring tea for you.Do you know 63 to do it?Just tap the table three 64 with two fingers(sometimes,one or five)each time your cup is filled with tea by another person. Third,the tea is usually served in a small cup,as this allows the tea to cool faster.However,no matter what size of the cup is,don't drink it at once. Keep the rules in your mind,I'm sure you can enjoy 65. 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65 第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思 完整。每空限填一词。 We live in a big city.We need rules everywhere.We must follow the rules. There 66 many different rules in many different places.For example,we mustn't go when the traffic light is 67.We must be quiet in the library.We must arrive at school on time.We must put 68 our hands when we want to answer questions in class.We must stand on the left while 名师点评 taking the escalator(自动扶梯). Nowadays there are still many people breaking the rules. 弥 Think about it,69 nobody breaks the rules,how will our city be?I think it will be a safe,beautiful and clean city.It will be a real international city.There will be more foreign tourists to Henan for visiting and playing.Rules make safety, 70 never break the rules. 66. 67.68. 69. 70. 封 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子， 使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A:Hello,Jack.Come here,please.71. 7 LAAAWWAA B:Yes,Mr Brown.First we can't wear hats in the school. A:That's right.What else do you know? 线 B:72. A:Good.Everyone should arrive on time.What else? B:73. A:Yes,but you can eat outside. B:And we can't fight with others. A:That's right.You should be friendly to your classmates.Can you run in the hallway,little boy? (内 B:74. It's dangerous A:You are right,my little boy.Then why did you run in the hallway? B:Sorry,Mr Brown.I won't do that again. 75. 自我评价 六、书面表达(20分) 不 WAAA 无论在家里还是在学校，我们都有很多规则要遵守。假设 你是图书馆志愿者李华，请你根据思维导图内容提示，为你校新 建的图书馆拟定英文版的入馆规则。 图书馆规则 必须做的事项不应做的事项 呼吁 1带学生证入馆 1.制造噪音 请大家遵守规定 2按时还书 2.带食物入馆 得 VAUAAI 3.…… 3.…… 注意：1.可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息； 2.不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名 UALWAWA 和考生的真实姓名； 3.语句连贯，70词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 参考词汇：return归还 答 Library Rules Welcome to our new school library!Here are some rules that we students have to follow. 题XJ·七英下 43.A44.C45.C 46.A【解析】A.remember记得；B.forget忘记； C.break违反；D.point指向。根据“The first thing you should..is to sit straight.”可知，第一 件要记得的事情是坐直。故选A。 47.D 48.D【解析】A.seat座位；B.screen屏幕； C.room房间；D.table桌子。根据“You should ask someone to pass it to you.”可知，不要伸手 到桌子对面拿食物。故选D。 49.A 50.A【解析】A.chopsticks筷子；B.spoons勺子； C.forks叉子；D.knives刀子。根据“When you are in China,don'tput..in rice.”可知，在中国， 筷子不可以插在米饭里。故选A。 51.B52.D 53.C【解析】A.thinking思考；B.singing唱歌； C.talking说话；D.reading读书。根据“Also, look people in the eye when you're talking.”可 知，当有人在说话时，不要打断。故选C。 54.B 55.D【解析】A.looking at看着；B.laughing at嘲 笑；C.worrying about担心；D.caring about关 心，在乎。根据“Also,look people in the eye when you're talking.”可知，看着别人的眼睛说 话会让人觉得你在意对方。故选D。 56.traffic 57.often 58.finished 59.see 60.shouldn't 61.matter 62.heavy 63.Suddenly 64.himself 65.follow 66.rules 67.be 68.with 69.early 70.off 71.How can I help you 72.What are some of the rules 73.Do you like these rules 74.What can I do 75.Yes,I do One possible version: Dear Mike, I'd like to introduce our school rules to you. In the classroom,we can't be late for class.We must listen carefully.We also need to be polite. We should also take care of our own things and so on.In the lab,we don't allow food or drink.We can't enter the lab randomly.We have to clean the lab twice a week.In the dining hall,we have to wait in line.We can't talk loudly.We can't throw food and so on. Yours, Li Hua Unit 11 Rules Matter! 能力提升评估卷 听力材料 第一节 1.M:I think Simon should use the color yellow. W:I don't think so.Simon should use red.He likes red very much. 垫考訾案 2.W:May I have some more sweets,Dad? M:No.You have had enough sweets for today. They are bad for your teeth. 3.W:Steve,don't stick your chopsticks into a bowl.It's impolite. M:Oh,sorry,I won't. 4.W:Hey,Robin.What advantages can your hobbies bring to you? M:Wow.My hobbies have brought to me pleasure and success. 5.M:In my family,I have a strict rule that no one can watch TV on school nights.What about you,Lisa? W:Oh,really?I can only watch it after finish- ing homework. 第二节 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 W:How is it going these days,Dave? M:Terrible.I'm busy studying for a test.How about you,Ann？ W:Not much.I just draw some pictures. M:OK.Let's have a good time in the museum today. W:Sounds great.Where is my camera?Oh,here it is! M:Oh,no.Do you see the sign“NO PHOTOS”? You can't take photos here. W:Oh,sorry,I won't do it again. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 W:Mark,I want to have a dinner party at home tomorrow. M:If we have a big dinner party,what should we do first? W:We should invite your grandparents to the party first. M:And then? W:Then we will go shopping. M:What do we need to buy,Mom? W:Fruit,vegetables and drinks.And you can help me cook the dinner. M:Sounds great. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 I'm Mike.I'm not happy.I have too many rules at home.I must get up at six o'clock every morning.Then I go to school at 6:30.I must come home at once after school and do my homework until 7:00 p.m.There's too much homework for me to do.I can't meet my friends on weekends.I can only watch TV for half an hour on weekends.I even can't play soccer after school.I must clean my room and wash my clothes.I must learn the piano on Sundays.I never have any fun. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 W:Bob,come here.There are many pictures. M:What are they about? W:About traffic safety. 锦上涤義 Td® M:They seem boring. W:Oh,no.They are educational to everyone. M:Maybe you're right.Mum,look at this picture. A girl is hit by a car when she is running across the street.How terrible! W:So it is！ M:I think we must follow traffic rules.That can help us keep safe. W:Yes.Let's go to another hall. M:Good idea！Let'sgo. 第三节 Walking your dogs in the park is a great way to keep them healthy and happy.But before you go,you should know the following things. First,always use leashes.This keeps your dogs and other people safe.Second,bring water for your dogs.They get thirsty easily.Third, don't walk your dogs on very hot or cold days. That's bad for their bodies.Fourth,bring bags to clean up your dogs'waste.This keeps the park clean for everyone.Fifth,keep an eye on your dogs all the time.Do not let them eat things outside.Some of them can be dangerous for dogs. Walking your dogs is fun.Follow these rules to keep your dogs safe and happy! 参考答案 1-5 CACBC 6-10 CBACA 11-15 BCBAB 16.happy 17.safe 18.easily 19.waste 20.outside 21.A 22.C【解析】根据“The school library can buy new books with your fines.”可知，学校图书馆 可以用学生们的罚款购买新书。故选C。 23.B【解析】根据“You have to pay one dollar when you break a rule.”以及“I want to take my toy plane to school.Also I want to make my hair red and wear my favourite soccer shoes on Wednesday,too.”可知，打破一个规 定，需要支付1美元，而Peter想带玩具飞机上 学、想把头发染成红色，想穿最喜欢的足球鞋。 他一共打破了三个规则，需付款3美元。故 选B。 24.D【解析】根据“I'd like to take a hamburger to school for lunch on the day.After hunch,I want to listen to my CD player with my friends. Oh,I want to wear my new purple dress, too.”可知，Linda想午餐吃汉堡、午饭后想与朋 友听音乐、想穿新的紫色连衣裙。她打破了②④ ⑤三项规定。故选D。 25.A26.D27.A28.D 29.B【解析】根据“Kevin knows he is wrong and he feels sorry and apologizes for taking the pencil..”可知，Kevin知道他错了，他为拿走铅笔 感到抱歉并道款。因此推测a即ologizes意为“道 款”。故选B。 30.B【解析】根据“Miss Green tells him it is not right to do that and he should work hard to get the pencil..”并通读全文可知，我们应该通过自 身努力来获得某些东西。故选B。 3l.B【解析】根据“Parents need to make sure their children do about two hours of housework every week.”可知，孩子们每周需要做约2个小时的 家务活。故选B。 32.A 33.C【解析】根据“‘I just have a few hours to relax every weekend,and doing housework is not on my to-do list..’”可知，他每个周末只有 几个小时的休息时间，说明他没有时间做家务是 因为他需要休息。故选C。 34.D35.D36.D37.B38.E39.G40.A 41.A42.A 43.A【解析】A.Get up起来；B.Sit up坐起来； C.Give up放弃；D.Look up查找。根据“‘You have young legs and you don't need to sit dowm.’”可知，母亲让作者站起来。故选A。 44.A 45.A【解析】A.lost失去；B.showed展示； C.wasted浪费；D.won赢。根据“while older people are standing”并结合选项可知，作者认为 现在的孩子们已经失去了这种尊重。故选A。 46.C 47.D【解析】A.breaks休息；B.mind头脑； C.guards看守；D.manners礼貌。根据“One area in which we had a lot of rules was table..”可知，餐桌礼仪也有很多规则。故选D。 48.B49.A 50.A【解析】A.plates盘子；B.places地方； C.chopsticks筷子；D.boards木板。根据“eat everything on our...before we could leave the table'”可知，离开餐桌前要把盘子里的东西吃千 净。故选A。 51.C【解析】A.chat聊天；B.choice选择；C.treat 款待；D.praise赞美。根据“if we had been g00d”可知，在周末吃糖果是一种特殊的待遇。 故选C。 52.A【解析】A.direction方向；B.answer答案； C.introduction介绍；D.instrument器械。根据 "...this way,they can learn how to get on with other people and realize they are not the center of the world.”并结合选项可知，父母给了作者 明确的人生方向。故选A。 53.D【解析】A.never从不；B.usually通常； C.seldom很少；D.sometimes有时。根据“I think it has made me a better person”及 "Although my growth was perhaps a bit strict" 可知，作者有时会受到惩罚。故选D。 54.D55.C 56.is 57.cup 58.follow 59.means 60.impolite 61.both 62.Don't 63.how 64.times 65.yourself 66.are 67.red 68.up 69.if70.s0 XJ·七英下 71.Do you know the rules in the school 72.Don't be late for class 73.We can't eat in the classroom 74.No,we can't 75.I will follow the rules/... One possible version: Library Rules Welcome to our new school library!Here are some rules that we students have to follow. First,you must bring your student card when you go to the library.Second,you must return books on time.Third,you can't be noisy and you should keep quiet in the library.Last,don't bring food to the library. It is really exciting to have a new library in our school.Please follow these rules so that we can read and study happily in the library. 月度小复习（二） 听力材料 第一节 1.W:How much is salt? M:Three yuan a bag.How many bags do you need? W:Five bags. 2.W:I am a drop of water.I am not from a tap.I come from a cloud.And now I will go into a river and run into a lake. M:Wow,wonderful!Have a good trip! 3.M:Can you drive on the right-hand side of the road in Japan? W:No,we can't.We drive on the left. M:We drive on the right-hand side in China. 4.M:Molly,how did you find the volunteer job in the park?I want to work as a volunteer,too. W:My mother helped me.She and her friends are volunteers,too. 5.W:Don't always talk loudly or eat food in the library,Jim.You must be quiet.Someone is reading now. M:Sorry,Mrs.Brown. 第二节 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 W:Do you usually get pocket money? M:Of course!My parents give me some pocket money when I do something good. W:Me,too.What do you want to do with your pocket money? M:I want to use the money to do some meaningful things. W:You're such a good boy. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 W:Did you do anything special last weekend,Jim? M:Yes.I joined in a volunteer activity last Saturday and helped to clean up the train station. 垫着訾案 W:Sounds good.Did you learn about the activity on the Internet? M:No.A friend of mine learnt about it a few days ago.He asked me to join him and I agreed. W:I see.It's very kind of you. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 Getting lost can be a scary experience,but sometimes it can also be fun.Last July.Linda went to Paris on vacation with her friends for a whole month.They traveled around and visited some interesting places,like the museums and the Eiffel Tower.One day,they got lost on their way back to the hotel.That experience didn't make them sad because they found a good market.The market was so large that they could buy many beautiful things from the market.They spent a lot of money and enjoyed themselves there.At last. they asked a policeman to help and went back to the hotel safely. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 M:Alice,I heard you volunteered at the local animal's home last weekend.What made you decide to do that? W:Well,I love animals and I wanted to help them find homes.It really was a very meaningful experience. M:That's great.Where did you spend most of your time at the animal's home? W:I was mostly in the cat room,playing with the baby cats and cleaning their area. M:How often do you plan to volunteer there? W:I'm planning to go there every Sunday. M:It's really a nice way to spend the free time and make a difference. W:You're right!Actually,many students volunteer there at the weekend. 第三节 My name is Linda.There are too many rules for me at home and at school.At home,I have to get up at seven o'clock every morning and do exercise before breakfast.I can watch TV and play the piano only on Friday evening.Every evening I have to wash the dishes.At school I can't wear colorful clothes.I have to wear my school uniform.After school I have to finish my homework first.And I have too much homework every day.I know it can be difficult to follow so many rules.But rules are really good for me. 参考答案 1-5 CACAB 6-10 ACBAC 11-15 BCBCA 16.seven/7 17.Friday 18.dishes 19.colorful 20.follow 21.D22.B23.A 24.B【解析】根据“That is why we have to choose between things and spend our money wisely.”可知，我们必须在事物之间做出选择， 明智地花钱。故选B。 25.C26.C27.C