Unit 5 Good manners单元测试 2025-2026学年译林版八年级英语下册

2025-2026学年度译林版八年级英语下册Unit 5 Good manners单元测试卷 (满分:100分 考试时间:90分钟) 一、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 ( )1. We should learn to keep _ in the library. A. quiet B. quietly C. noisy D. noisily ( )2. It's rude _ laugh at others when they make mistakes. A. of you to B. for you to C. of you D. for you ( )3. —You _ smoke in the hospital. It's against the rules. —Sorry, I won't. A. needn't B. mustn't C. won't D. wouldn't ( )4. The little boy is _ young _ go to school alone. A. too; to B. so; that C. enough; to D. such; that ( )5. People in Britain always _ politely when they meet for the first time. A. greet B. touch C. push D. avoid ( )6. You should wait _ patiently before getting on the bus. A. on line B. in line C. at line D. by line ( )7. —Would you mind _ the window? It's too hot inside. —Of course not. A. open B. opening C. to open D. opened ( )8. When you talk to old people, you should be_ . A. rude B. impolite C. respectful D. strict ( )9. Don't cut in on others. It's good _ to wait for your turn. A. way B. manner C. manners D. methods ( )10. The box is _ heavy for the little girl _ carry. A. too; to B. so; that C. very; to D. enough; to ( )11. —I'm afraid I can't finish the work on time. —That's OK. You _ hurry. A. mustn't B. needn't C. can't D. shouldn't ( )12. We shouldn't drop _ everywhere. It makes our city dirty. A. litter B. paper C. books D. bottles ( )13. He is polite enough _ help people in need. A. to B. for C. at D. with ( )14. —Do you know the saying “_”? —Yes. It means we should follow the local customs. A. No pain, no gain B. Burn the candle at both ends C. When in Rome, do as the Romans do D. Many hands make light work ( )15. It's important _ us _ good manners. A. of; to learn B. for; to learn C. of; learning D. for; learning 二、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 Good manners are very important in our life. Good manners 16_ us get along well with others. When we have good manners, we can make more friends and 17_ happy. In public places, we should 18_ good manners. For example, we should keep 19_ in the library. We shouldn't speak loudly 20_ make noise. When we wait for a bus, we should wait 21_ line. We shouldn't push in before others. When we take a bus, we should give our 22_ to the old people, children and women with babies. When we talk with others, we should be 23_. We shouldn't laugh at others when they are 24_ trouble. We should say “Thank you” when others 25_ us. We should say “Excuse me” when we 26_ others or ask for help. Good manners are not hard to 27_. We can learn them at home and at school. Our parents and teachers can 28_ us good manners. When we have good manners, we will be 29_ by everyone. Let's try our best to be 30_ with good manners. ( )16. A. make B. help C. let D. ask ( )17. A. feel B. sound C. look D. smell ( )18. A. take B. make C. use D. have ( )19. A. noisy B. quiet C. happy D. sad ( )20. A. and B. but C. or D. so ( )21. A. in B. on C. at D. by ( )22. A. seats B. things C. money D. food ( )23. A. rude B. impolite C. polite D. strict ( )24. A. on B. at C. in D. of ( )25. A. help B. hate C. hurt D. stop ( )26. A. help B. touch C. meet D. love ( )27. A. learn B. see C. hear D. find ( )28. A. teach B. learn C. buy D. sell ( )29. A. like B. liked C. disliked D. hate ( )30. A. students B. teachers C. people D. workers 三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 A Good manners are very important in our daily life. We should always remember to be polite. In Britain, people never talk loudly on the bus or the underground. They usually read books or newspapers. When they meet for the first time, they shake hands and say “How do you do?” When they are talking, they don't like to touch each other. In Japan, people bow to greet each other. They also use polite words when they talk. When they go into a house, they take off their shoes. It's a good manner in Japan. In Thailand, people greet each other by putting their hands together and bowing. They never touch the head of others, because they think the head is the most important part of the body. Different countries have different manners, but we all know that good manners can make the world better. ( )31. What do British people usually do on the bus? A. Talk loudly. B. Read books or newspapers. C. Sing songs. D. Listen to music. ( )32. How do Japanese people greet each other? A. Shake hands. B. Bow. C. Kiss. D. Hug. ( )33. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. British people like to touch each other when talking. B. Japanese people wear shoes when going into a house. C. People in Thailand never touch others' heads. D. All countries have the same manners. B When you are in England, you must be very careful in the street because the traffic drives on the left. Before you cross a street, you must look to the right first and then left. In the morning and in the evening when people go to or come from work, the streets are very busy. Traffic is the most dangerous then. When you go by bus in England, you have to be careful, too. Always remember the traffic moves on the left. So you must look first or you will go the wrong way. In many English cities, there are big buses with two floors. You can sit on the second floor. From there you can see the city very well. It's very interesting. It's good manners to wait in line when you take a bus. Don't push in before others. If you are polite, people around you will be friendly to you. ( )34. The traffic in England drives _. A. on the right B. on the left C. in the middle D. in the front ( )35. Before you cross a street in England, you must _. A. look to the left first then right B. look to the right first then left C. look around D. run quickly ( )36. Traffic is the most dangerous _. A. in the morning B. in the evening C. when people go to or come from work D. at noon ( )37. What is good manners when taking a bus in England? A. Push in before others. B. Wait in line. C. Jump the queue. D. Speak loudly. C Good manners are the key to getting on well with people around us. Here are some basic good manners for students. First, say “hello” or “good morning” when you meet teachers and classmates. It shows you are friendly and polite. Second, cover your mouth when you cough or sneeze. It can keep the germs away. Third, don't run in the hallways. It's dangerous and you may knock into others. Fourth, don't talk with food in your mouth. It's not polite and it's bad for your health. Fifth, clean up your things after class. It makes our classroom tidy. If you follow these rules, you will be a student with good manners. Everyone likes to make friends with polite students. ( )38. How many good manners for students are mentioned in the passage? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. ( )39. What should you do when you meet teachers? A. Say hello. B. Keep quiet. C. Run away. D. Laugh. ( )40. Which is NOT good manners according to the passage? A. Cover mouth when coughing. B. Run in the hallways. C. Clean up things after class. D. Don't talk with food in mouth. ( )41. What's the main idea of the passage? A. How to keep healthy. B. Good manners for students. C. How to make friends. D. Ways to clean the classroom. D One day, a boy was playing on the road. Suddenly, he fell down. An old man walked by and saw him. The old man helped the boy stand up. The boy said, “Thank you very much, Grandpa.” The old man smiled and said, “You're welcome. You are a polite boy.” Just then, a young woman came over. She was the boy's mother. She thanked the old man again and again. Then she gave the old man a bottle of water. The old man refused and said, “It's my pleasure to help others. We should always be kind and polite to each other.” From this story, we know that good manners and kindness are very important. They can make our world warm and beautiful. ( )42. What happened to the boy? A. He lost his way. B. He fell down. C. He was ill. D. He was hungry. ( )43. Who helped the boy stand up? A. A young woman. B. His mother. C. An old man. D. A policeman. ( )44. What did the boy say to the old man? A. Sorry. B. Thank you. C. Excuse me. D. Goodbye. ( )45. What can we learn from the story? A. We should help old people. B. We should be polite and kind. C. We should give water to others. D. We should play safely. 四、信息还原(七选五)(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Good manners are very important in our life. They help us communicate better with others. 46._ First, we should be polite to our teachers and parents. 47._ It shows our love and respect. Second, we should use polite words in daily life, such as “please”, “thank you” and “excuse me”. 48._ Third, we should keep quiet in public places like libraries and hospitals. 49._ Fourth, we should wait in line when we buy things or take buses. Never push in before others. 50._ Let's try to be polite and make our world better. 备选项: A. They can make people around us happy. B. Don't speak loudly or make noise. C. Here are some ways to have good manners. D. We should say hello to them and listen to them carefully. E. It's not necessary to be polite to everyone. F. People will like you if you use these words often. G. We can fight with others when we are unhappy. 五、词汇积累(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) A. 根据句意及首字母或中文提示完成单词 51. We should be _ (礼貌的) to everyone around us. 52. Don't make _ (噪音) in the reading room. 53. It's r_ to laugh at people in trouble. 54. We should wait in l_ when we take the underground. 55. Good m_ are very important in our daily life. B. 用所给单词的适当形式填空 56. The boy is too young _ (go) to school. 57. It's polite of you _ (help) the old man cross the street. 58. We should avoid _ (talk) loudly in public. 59. She is polite enough _ (share) her snacks with others. 60. Would you mind _ (open) the door for me? 六、任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题。(每小题答案不超过10个单词) Good manners are very important. Everyone likes to stay with polite people. So we should learn to be polite. At school, we should greet teachers when we meet them. We should listen to teachers carefully in class. We shouldn't run or shout in the classroom or hallways. We should help our classmates when they are in need. At home, we should help our parents do some housework. We should be polite to our family members. We shouldn't talk back to our parents. In public, we should keep quiet. We should wait in line. We shouldn't drop litter everywhere. We should respect others. If we can do these, we will be polite students. Everyone will like us. 61. Why are good manners important? 62. What should we do when meeting teachers at school? 63. What shouldn't we do in class? 64. What should we do at home? 65. Where should we keep quiet? 七、书面表达(满分10分) 假如你是李华,请你以“Good manners”为题,写一篇短文,介绍作为一名中学生应该具备的文明礼仪。 提示要点: 1. 尊敬师长,礼貌待人; 2. 公共场所保持安静,不乱扔垃圾; 3. 排队等候,不插队; 4. 你的看法。 要求: 5. 词数60-80词,开头已给出,不计入总词数; 6. 文中必须包含所有提示要点,可适当发挥; 7. 语句通顺,语法正确,书写规范。 Good manners Good manners are very important for us students. _ 参考答案 一、单项选择 1. A 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. A 6. B 7. B 8. C 9. C 10. A 11. B 12. A 13. A 14. C 15. B 二、完形填空 16. B 17. A 18. D 19. B 20. C 21. A 22. A 23. C 24. C 25. A 26. B 27. A 28. A 29. B 30. C 三、阅读理解 31. B 32. B 33. C 34. B 35. B 36. C 37. B 38. C 39. A 40. B 41. B 42. B 43. C 44. B 45. B 四、信息还原 46. C 47. D 48. F 49. B 50. A 五、词汇积累 A. 51. polite 52. noise 53. rude 54. line 55. manners B. 56. to go 57. to help 58. talking 59. to share 60. opening 六、任务型阅读 61. Everyone likes polite people. 62. Greet them. 63. Run or shout. 64. Help parents do housework. 65. In public. 七、书面表达 参考范文 Good manners Good manners are very important for us students. We should be polite to teachers and parents, and greet them warmly. In public, we should keep quiet and never drop litter. When we take buses or buy things, we need to wait in line and not push in. Good manners can help us get on well with others. I think everyone should learn good manners to make our world better. 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $