Unit 6 Sunshine for all-【锦上添花】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语直击考点与单元双测（译林版·新教材）湖南专版

单元检测 》英语·八年级下 高升无碗 Unit 6 Sunshine for all 做好题考高分 时间：100分钟满分：120分 题 三 四 五 六 总 分 得 分 封 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分)》 见对应听力活页（随书赠送） 听 阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分)》 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Come and Help with the City Games Our City Games will be held from July 20th to 28th.We 线 need 2,000 volunteers.The jobs are open to people aged between 12 and 18.Those who have experience of volun- teering in sports events will be chosen first. Skills needed: Have good communication skills Be good at learning and love trying new things Services to offer: 内 Answer questions. Take photos of the races. Guide guests and players How to get the job: Finish an application()on the internet to show us why you are the best for the job. Your personal information like name,ID number,edu- cation experiences must be filled in.Then,email us at zyeb 不 @2026youth.cn to hand in your application from April 3rd to April 15th. And you can check if your application is accepted in your mailbox from May 1st to May 10th. Once your application is accepted,we will have an in- terview with you.If you are excellent and lucky enough, you can pass the interview and then get ready to take the training lessons in June. This is a perfect chance for those who want to do something meaningful in their summer vacation.To know more about us,please call 0754-87285239 or visit VOLUNTEERS NEEDED https:/www.2026youth.cn. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ( )21.How long will the City Games last? A.8 days.B.9 days.C.10 days. D.12 days. )22.Who can become a volunteer? A.A 25-year-old foreigner who plans to visit China in June. B.A 16-year-old student who has free time from June to August. 题 C.A university teacher who needs to work in sum- mer holiday. D.A 21-year-old student who loves volunteering. ()23.What is the right order of application? Dhaving an interview 2filling in the application 3taking training lessons 4emailing the application A.①②→③④ B.②→④→①→③ C.③+①②④ D.②+③①④ )24.Which of the following is NOT true? A.You should show the best of yourself in the ap- plication. B.You can call for more information about the City Games. C.You can be chosen first if you can speak foreign languages well. D.You should be able to communicate well with others if you want to be a volunteer. )25.Where can you probably read this article? A.In a travel guide. B.In a storybook. C.In an art magazine. D.On the website. B Many people have hobbies like reading,painting,or pla- ying sports.But for 14-year-old Tom Wilson,his hobby is quite different.He repairs old bicycles and gives them to children who need them. Tom's interest in bicycles began when he was very young. His father taught him how to fix a flat tire()when he was only six."I loved taking things apart and putting them back to- gether,”Tom said.“It was like solving a puzzle.” Last year,Tom saw a boy walking to school every day while other kids rode bikes.He learned that the boy's family couldn't afford a bicycle.Tom decided to help.He found an old,broken bike in his garage and spent two weeks repairing it.He cleaned it,painted it,and made it look like new.When he gave the bike to the boy,the smile on the boy's face was unforgettable. Since then,Tom has repaired over twenty bicycles.He gets old bikes from neighbours,friends,and even strangers who hear about his project.Local shops sometimes give him free tools and parts.Tom works on the bikes in his free time- after school and on weekends. “It takes time and patience,”Tom said.“But when I see a kid ride away on a bike that I fixed,I feel so happy.It's the best feeling in the world. Tom's parents are proud of him.His mother said,"He spends hours in the garage,but we don't mind.He's not just having fun-he's making a difference. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ()26.What is Tom Wilson's special hobby? A.Reading books about bicycles. B.Collecting old bicycles. C.Repairing old bicycles for children. D.Riding bicycles with friends. ( )27.What does the underlined word "flat"mean in par- agraph 2? A.Broken.B.Thick.C.New.D.Round. ( )28.Why did Tom decide to help the boy who walked to school? A.Because the boy was his best friend. B.Because the boy's bike was broken. C.Because the boy's family couldn't buy a bike. D.Because the boy asked him for help. )29.Where does Tom get the old bikes? A.He buys them from shops. B.He finds them on the street. C.People give them to him. D.He takes them from school. )30.What can we learn from the passage? A.Tom's parents don't like his hobby. B.Tom repairs bikes to make money. C.Tom's hobby helps other people. D.Tom only works on bikes on weekends. C Volunteers are people who help others without asking for money.They share their time and skills to make the world bet- ter.Every day,millions of volunteers work to solve problems around the world. Volunteers do many kinds of work.Some help at animal shelters by feeding pets or cleaning cages.Others teach chil- dren to read in libraries.During natural disasters like floods or earthquakes,volunteers hand out food and water to families in need.Many teenagers volunteer too-they might plant trees in parks or visit elderly people in nursing homes. Why do people choose to volunteer?Most say they want to help those who are less lucky.Maria,a high school student from Mexico,spends Saturdays teaching English to younger kids."Seeing them smile when they learn new words makes me happy,she says.Volunteering also helps people learn new skills.For example,organizing a charity event can teach teamwork and planning. One famous example is the "Clean Beach Project"inIn- donesia.Local volunteers collect plastic waste from beaches every month.Last year,over 2,000 volunteers joined in this ac- tivity.Because of their hard work,sea turtles are now retur- ning to lay eggs on cleaner shores. Becoming a volunteer is easy.Start by asking:What prob- lems do I care about?Who needs help in my neighbourhood? Many schools and websites list volunteer chances.Even small actions play a big role. Volunteering connects people and shows kindness.As the saying goes,"Many small hands can do big things."When we work together,we create a better future for everyone. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ( )31.What do volunteers do during natural disasters ac- cording to the article? A.Teach children Maths B.Build new houses for people. C.Hand out food and water. D.Clean up animal shelters. ( )32.What does Maria do as a volunteer? A.Plant trees in parks every Sunday. B.Teach English to kids on Saturdays. C.Collect plastic waste in Indonesia. D.Organize charity events at libraries. )33.Why do the sea turtles return to Indonesian beaches? A.Because of the plastic waste. B.Because of the special skills. C.Because of the volunteers'hard work D.Because of the pollution. )34.How many volunteers joined the Clean Beach Pro- ject last year? A.Over 500. B.0ver1,200. C.Over 2,000. D.Over 3,500. )35.What is the best title of the article? A.The History of Volunteer Organizations B.Volunteers Make the World Better C.How to Be a Good Volunteer D.Problems Caused by Natural Disasters D In the USA,April is National Volunteer Month to praise and thank volunteers who lend their time,talent,and support to what they care about. 36 People who volunteer spend their time doing things they care much about.For example,animal lovers may volunteer at an animal centre to help improve the conditions of animals. Volunteering allows volunteers to meet new people,try out new skills and explore career choices.37 Take Andrew Makhoul,a student at the University of Penn- sylvania,as an example.Andrew didn't make his last spring break relaxing.Instead,the 19-year-old boy decided to do something for people who were less lucky than himself.He travelled to an orphanage(孤儿院)in Guatemala in Central America.38 And it depends on volunteers to stay open. Andrew didn't speak much Spanish,but he found commu- nication wasn't a problem."You communicated with love, according to an article on his university's website.And he got what he gave,39 Andrew's first time as a volunteer on- ly lasted a week,but by the end of that week,he knew he'd be back soon-because he saw love and hope. The USA author Sherry Anderson once wrote,“40” And this is perhaps why volunteers all around the world keep doing what they do--their work is“priceless'” 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的 最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A.It is in one of the poorest parts of the country. B.You could see love when you looked in their eyes. C.Volunteering means choosing to work without being paid. D.For young adults,valuable lessons may also be learnt through volunteering. E.Volunteers don't get paid,not because they're worthless, but because they're priceless. 36 37. 38. 39 40. 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选 出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 When you hear the word "volunteering",what do you think of it?You may think volunteering is to 41 help to others without money.But the experience of helping others can be more meaningful and 42 more than money. A few months ago,I learnt that the city food bank needed some 43.I used to be the organizer in my group of friends.So,I sent letters to 10 friends.I'd like to 44 a group.The group members would volunteer to make and serve dinner for the 45 people.I wanted to 46 my friends to be part of the group.Almost all my friends 47.One day, several of my friends brought some food and helped prepare the meal."I felt 48 when I saw the disabled people get the food!"said one friend.Later,another friend made a list about serving,49 we could do it quickly and easily.Now each month there are new 50 that join the group.One girl even invited another group of her friends to 51 and serve. It's hard to imagine that simple letters asking friends to help have made a great 52.At first,I just wanted to be an organizer.Now,I have 53 my mind.I also love to work as a volunteer,because I can get more 54 from the happy faces of the disabled people. So,volunteering is a good way to make the world 55. Do you want to join us? )41.A.offer B.manage C.receive D.carry ( )42.A.cost B.worth C.take D.spend )43.A.nurses B.volunteers C.publishers D.passengers (( )44.A.set up B.cheer up C.give up D.clean up )45.A.disabled B.elderly C.youth D.homeless )46.A.compete B.move C.invite D.teach )47.A.refused B.agreed C.stayed D.achieved )48.A.pleased B.lonely C.tired D.upset )49.A.but B.so C.because D.though )50.A.books B.medals C.members D.climbers )51.A.look up B.care for C.pick up D.come along )52.A.courage B.difference C.decision D.ability )53.A.changed B.suffered C.supported D.required )54.A.stress B.sadness C.pleasure D.pressure )55.A.worse B.better C.colder D.hotter 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式 填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 he from really volunteer even why reason call health interest Volunteering is good for others,and it's good for us too. My friend Eric56_it“awin-win situation”.He says,“You feel good because you are helping others,and others feel good because they are getting help.That's 57 he likes to be a volunteer every summer holiday.Of course that is not the only benefit we can get 58 being a volunteer.Let's learn more about the 59 for volunteering. When we are volunteering,we can learn more about the 60 world,and we can practice our skills at the same time. For example,as a college student,Frank spent his summer holiday 61 in a hospital.He chose a hospital in Chinatown so that he could practice 62 language skills.He also asked the doctors questions and learned a lot from them about how to keep 63 Both the people we are helping and people we are work- ing with can give us new ideas.They may give us 64 infor- mation and show us new ways of looking at the world. Doing 65 small things can make a big difference to others.Let's work together to make the world better! 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65 第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完 整。每空限填一词。 名师点评 66 you ever seen volunteers?Just imagine what the world would be like 67 volunteers.I can always see volun- teers anytime and anywhere in our city.Some stand at the crossing to warn people about the traffic signs.Some help the homeless dogs and cats find their owners.Some go to the old people's home to care for the lonely old people.Some visit the sick kids in the hospital to cheer 68 up.Some pick up the AAAAA rubbish to help clean up the city.People of all ages want to do volunteer jobs 69 most of them raise money for the chari- ty.Even the disabled people want to send their kindness to the WAAAAA society.They know how good one feels when being helped and they also find that they can get a strong sense of satisfaction through volunteering.Thanks to their work,we can get a beau- tiful world that is full 70 love. 66. 67 68. 69 70. 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子， 线 使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Mike's good friend is talking to him about his recent activi- ties. A:Hello,Mike!I haven't seen you for a long time. 71. 2 AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAALAAAAALAALALAAALAAAAAAAAAAAA B:I've been to a mountain village. A:72. 内 B:For a week. A:So long?What did you do there? B:Our school organized a volunteer activity there.We gave some money and school supplies away to the children there. A:73. Did you do anything else interesting? B:Yeah.We lived together with the children in their homes and made friends with them. A:Great！74. AAAAAAW B:Though they live a hard life,they study very hard. A:What great children!I also want to help them. B:Next weekend,we are going to another village.Would you like to come? A:75. 六、书面表达(20分) 得 阳光中学的“社区关怀志愿团”正在招募新成员。该团队每 周六上午会前往社区老年活动中心，陪伴老人，帮助他们学习使 WWW 用智能手机、整理房间，或一起进行园艺等活动。假设你是八年 级学生王磊，你想申请加人这个志愿团。请给团队负责人李老师 写一封申请信。 提示：1.说明你的身份和写信目的； 2.解释你为什么想加入这个团队； 厨 3.说明你能为团队和老人做什么。 要求：1.词数80左右，信的格式和开头已给出，不计入总词 数； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。 Dear Mr Li, My name is Wang Lei,a Grade 8 student at Sunshine Mid- dle School. 题 Yours, Wang Lei锦上涤義 29.B 30.B【解析】文章开篇点明良好礼仪对公共场所的意 义，随后分述不同场所的礼仪规范，结尾呼吁遵守礼 仪，A、C、D三项均为文章局部内容，B项最能概括全 文主旨。故选B。 31.B32.D 33.D【解析】根据“‘I guess we could keep our voice dow’”可知，降低声音应是为了不打扰到别人。 因此interrupt意为“打扰”。故选D。 34.B35.C36.D37.B38.C39.A40.E 41.A42.D43.C44.D45.B46.A 47.D【解析】A.built建造；B.threw扔；C.hugged拥 抱；D.lifted举起。根据“He walked over to a huge stone and wrapped(用…围紧)the robotic fin- gers around it.”可知，是举起石头。故选D。 48.C49.D 50.B【解析】A.differently不同地；B.easily容易地； C.patiently耐心地；D.carefully仔细地。根据 “verything would feel as light as a pencil..”可知， 有了手套，搬沙发很容易。故选B。 51.A 52.C【解析】A.dress as打粉成；B.think of认为； C.feel like感觉像；D.depend on依靠。根据“asu- perhero'”可知，是感觉自己像超级英雄。故选C。 53.B54.C55.B 56.different 57.avoid 58.kiss 59.impolite 60.If 61.offers 62.away 63.respectful 64.shouldn't 65.manner 66.when 67.like 68.to 69.the 70.in 71.How long will you stay there 72.Why are you nervous 73.Don't worry 74.Really 75.It's my pleasure/You're welcome/That's all right One possible version: Good Manners at School School is a place where we learn and grow.Hav- ing good manners is very important because it makes our school life more harmonious. First,in class,we should listen to our teachers carefully and avoid making noise.We ought to raise our hands before speaking.Second,during breaks,we should behave ourselves and not shout or run in the hallways.Besides,being polite to our classmates is necessary.Third,in the canteen,we must queue for our turn and avoid wasting food.Keeping the table ti- dy is also our responsibility. In short,good manners make us become better students.If everyone behaves well,our school will be a better place. Unit 6 Sunshine for all 听力材料 第一节 1.W:Sam,any plans for the summer holiday?What about visiting Aunt Judy with me? M:Well,Kitty.Ill be a volunteer at the Shanghai History Museum. 2.M:Hi,Mary.How was your summer vacation? W:Great!I volunteered in a pet hospital for two weeks. 3.M:Cindy,do you often help your mom with house- work at home? W:Of course.I always help her with the washing. 4.M:Hi,Li Na.How was your last weekend? W:Wonderful.I helped the travellers in the railway station. 5.W:How can we protect animals in danger? M:We can give money to help protect the animals. 第二节听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 M:I'd like to do some volunteer work,Mrs Green. W:Are you good with kids?We need some volunteers to teach kids in an after-school study program. M:Oh,I want to do something in the open air. W:Okay,Tom,you could help clean up the city parks. M:Great!I'm free to help on Sunday. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 M:Hey,Sarah.I was thinking we could volunteer at the animal centre this weekend. W:That sounds like a great idea.I love animals.What do you think we can do there? M:We can help care for animals and play with them. W:I agree.It will be fun and meaningful.Do you think they need any special things? M:Maybe we can bring some toys or food for the ani- mals. W:Good idea. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 Hello,everyone!Come and meet my new friends. The boy in a white T-shirt is Mike.He is kind and helpful.He often volunteers to help others on week- ends.The girl next to Mike is Mona.She wears a red T-shirt and a pink skirt.She is outgoing and lively and has lots of friends in our school.She loves animals and volunteers at an animal hospital every Saturday morn- ing.The girl beside me is Gina.She is quiet and hard- working.She is one of the top students in our school. She volunteers in a study program three times a week. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 M:Lisa,you know volunteer work is more and more popular in our city. W:I can't agree more. M:There's a food bank near our school.Do you want to be a volunteer at the food bank,Lisa?It's very interesting. W:Thanks.But I volunteer in the museum. M:Oh,how many volunteers are there? W:There are fifteen volunteers. M:When do you usually volunteer there? YM·八英下 W:Every Saturday morning.Actually volunteering here is a bit tiring but meaningful.And it makes me a better person. 第三节 Dear Paul, How is it going?I'm writing to invite you to join us for a volunteer activity.It will start at 8 o'clock on Sunday morning.We'll meet at the gate of our school and take the bus to the old people's home.We'll take some food to them like milk,fruit and so on.And when we reach the old people's home,we'll help the old to clean their rooms first.Then we'll tell them something interesting so that they can feel happy.At noon,we can make lunch for them.You can also pre- pare something that you want to give them when we are leaving.I believe it must be a good experience for us and we will have a great time there. I'm looking forward to your coming Yours, Li Ming 参考答案 1-5 ACCBA 6-10 BCBAA 11-15 BCABC 16.eight/8 17.fruit 18.happy 19.lunch 20.Prepare 21.B22.B 23.B【解析】根据“Finish an application(申请)on the internet to show us why you are the best for the job.Your personal information like name...must be filled in.”可知，先在网上完成一份申请；根据 “Then,email us..from April3 rd to April 1.5th.”可 知，然后发邮件提交申请；根据“And you can check if your application is accepted in your mailbox from May 1st to May 10th.”和“Once your applica- tion is accepted,we will have an interview with yOu.”可知，查看申请是否被接受，一旦你的申请被 接受，将进行面试；根据“If you are excellent and lucky enough,you can pass the interview and then get ready to take the training lessons in June. 知，如果通过面试，准备参加培训课程。正确顺序为 ②→④→①→③。故选B。 24.C25.D26.C 27.A【解析】根据“His father taught him how to fix a flat tire(轮胎)”可知，修理轮胎应是轮胎坏掉了，可 推测出轮胎因为漏气而无法正常使用。因此f1lat意 为“漏气的”，与broken意思相近。故选A。 28.C 29.C【解析】根据“He gets old bikes from neighbours friends,and even strangers who hear about his pro- ject.”可知，Tom从邻居、朋友甚至陌生人那里得到 1旧自行车，即人们把旧自行车给To的。故选C。 30.C31.C32.B 33.C【解析】根据“Local volunteers collect plastic waste from beaches every month.Last year,over 2,000 volunteers joined in this activity.Because of their hard work,sea turtles are now returning to lay eggs on cleaner shores.”可知，当地的志愿者每 月都会从海滩上收集塑料垃圾。去年，有超过2000 名志愿者参与了这项活动。由于他们的辛勤努力， 海龟现在又开始回到更千净的海滩产卵了。故 选C。 34.C35.B36.C37.D38.A39.B40.E 41.A【解析】A.offer提供；B.manage管理；C.re ceive受到；D.carry携带。根据“volunteering is to.help to others without money”可知，此处指主 动为别人提供帮助且不求回报。故选A。 42.B43.B 44.A【解析】A.set up建立；B.cheer up使振奋； C.give up放弃；D.clean up清理。根据“I sent let- ters to 10 friends”和“a group”可知，此处指作者想 召集朋友组建一个志愿团队。故选A。 45.A46.C47.B48.A49.B50.C 51.D【解析】A.look up查阅；B.care for照顾； C.pick up捡起；D.come along到来。根据“invited another group of her friends to”可知，此处指邀请 更多朋友过来一起参与志愿活动。故选D。 52.B53.A 54.C【解析】A.stress压力；B.sadness悲伤；C.pleas- ure快乐；D.pressure压力。根据“happy faces of the disabled people”可知，看到被帮助者开心，自己 也能收获快乐。故选C。 55.B 56.calls 57.why 58.from 59.reasons 60.real 61.volunteering 62.his 63.healthy 64.interesting 65.even 66.Have 67.without 68.them 69.and 70.of 71.Where have you been 72.How long have you been there 73.Sounds great/Good/Great/You are great 74.What do you think of these children/How do you like these children 75.Yes,I'd love to/Sure One possible version: Dear Mr Li, My name is Wang Lei,a Grade 8 student at Sun- shine Middle School.I am writing to apply to join the Community Care Volunteer Team. I want to join because I enjoy helping others and believe it is meaningful to care for the elderly.I can assist them in learning to use smartphones,help tidy their rooms,or join in gardening activities.I am willing to learn new skills and follow the team's arrangements to ensure we can support the elderly better. I look forward to your reply. Yours, Wang Lei