Unit 3 The world at one click-【锦上添花】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语直击考点与单元双测（译林版·新教材）湖南专版

单元检测 》英语·八年级下 高升无碗 Unit 3 The world at one click 做好题考高分 时间：100分钟满分：120分 题 号 四 五 六 总分 得 分 封 、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 见对应听力活页（随书赠送） 阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 Nowadays,with the development of science and technolo- gy,people in China can do many things online.Many people even travel online because they are too busy and have no time 线 to travel. But there are many people choosing offline tours.I did a survey among 500 women and 500 men from November Ist to November 2nd.Here are the results 22% people who like 30% online tours ◇ women who choose online tours 78% people who like 共 70% men who choose offline tours online tours 内 Diagram(图表)l Diagram 2 From the diagram 1, Some people think online we found that 78%of peo- tours are better because they ple like offline tours.They can learn about the places of think they can see,hear, interest without spending much smell and touch some- time.From the diagram 2,we 不 thing.They can also meet found that most men choose different people and try all online tours because they can kinds of local food.What's visit more places with less more,they think that read money.Most women want to ten thousand books,and visit places of interest and take travel ten thousand miles. pictures during offline tours. If you want to travel,which will you choose,online tours 得 or offline tours? 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )21.How many ways do people travel now? A.One. B.Two.C.Three. D.Four. )22.How many people choose online tours? A.110. B.220. C.390. D.780. )23.What does the underlined sentence mean in Chinese? 答 A.千里之行，始于足下 B.旅行是最好的老师 C.读万卷书，行万里路 D.行百里者半九十 )24.Why do most men choose online tours? A.To save money. B.To take pictures. C.To spend more time.D.To have more fun )25.Where is this passage most probably from? A.A storybook. B.A science report. C.A medical website. D.A travel magazine B With the development of the internet,online travel is be- coming more and more popular.Many people,especially students and busy workers,like it very much.What is online travel?It means you can "visit"famous places around the world at home,using your computer or phone.You don't need to take planes or trains to go there in person. Through some websites or apps,you can have virtual( tours of beautiful attractions.For example,you can "walk"around the Palace Museum in Beijing,see the Eiffel Tower in Paris,or look at the Great Barrier Reef in Australia. These virtual tours often have simple explanations(解释)，so you can learn basic things about these places.Most of them are free or cost very little..You can stop or replay(重新播放) the tour anytime you want. Online travel has many advantages.It saves your time and money.It's also great for people who can't travel because of health problems or busy work.But it can't replace()real travel.When you travel in person,you can feel the sunshine, taste delicious local food,and talk with local people.These happy moments can't be found in virtual tours. In short,online travel is a convenient way to see the world.But if you have the chance,a real trip will give you un- forgettable memories. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ( )26.What does online travel mean? A.Travelling around the world with friends. B.Visiting places through the internet. C.Booking flights and hotels online. D.Taking virtual classes about travel. ( )27.Which of the following is an example of online travel? A.Visiting the Palace Museum in person. B.Watching a virtual tour of the Eiffel Tower. C.Eating French food in Paris. D.Booking a hotel for a trip. )28.What is NOT an advantage of online travel? A.It saves time. B.It is usually cheap. C.It lets you taste delicious local food. D.It is convenient for busy people. ()29.Why real travel is important? A.Because it is cheap. B.Because it takes less time. C.Because it can provide real experiences like talk- ing with local people. D.Because it is popular among old people. )30.What's the writer's opinion about online travel? A.It is better than real travel. B.It is a good way but can't replace real travel. C.It is not useful for people who love travelling. D.It should be free for everyone. C History is an important part of human culture.It helps us learn from the past and plan for the future.However,it is hard for us to truly experience history.Now,digital technology is changing the way we learn about history. Digital technology allows people to "visit"historical places online.For example,students can explore ancient buildings or cities through their computers.They can even walk through famous places like the Great Wall of China or the Pyramids of Egypt without leaving home.This is much more interesting than just reading books or listening to teachers.It helps them understand different cultures and life in the past in a lively way. Besides,digital technology helps protect old artworks and documents.Many old paintings and books are easily damaged as time goes by.Museums can turn them into digital copies to save them forever.This way,people around the world can see these treasures online easily.Digital tools can also help repair damaged artworks.Broken parts of ancient statues can be fixed on computers,so they won't disappear over time. Digital technology is also useful for historians.In the past,studying old materials took years,but now with comput- ers,they can work faster.They can search old texts quickly or use AI tools to find connections between events.This leads to new discoveries and ideas about history. In short,digital technology makes learning history easier and more fun.As technology keeps developing,we will find even better ways to explore and protect our culture.Maybe one day,virtual reality(VR)will let us“live”in history！ 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )31.How does the writer develop his idea in Paragraph 2? A.By telling a story. B.By giving examples. C.By listing numbers.D.By asking questions. )32.What does the underlined word "damaged"mean in Chinese? A.Dried. B.Collected. C.Controlled. D.Harmed. ()33.What is Paragraph 3 mainly about? A.What digital tools help to create. B.When to travel to historical places online. C.How digital technology helps with cultural treas- ures. D.Why students should learn history with comput- ers. ()34.What is the writer's purpose in writing this text? A.To tell us the advantages and disadvantages of tech- nology. B.To compare old and new ways of learning histo- ry. C.To explain how digital technology improves his- tory learning. D.To share a personal story about visiting museums. ()35.What is the best title for this text? A.Digital Technology Makes History Alive B.How to Visit Museums C.The History of Digital Technology D.The Importance of Old Art D Welcome to Sharm el Sheikh,Egypt!It is hot and sunny all year round and there are lots of exciting activities for eve- ryone. 36 You can dive in the sea and see colourful fish and other sea animals swimming.Don't worry if it is your first time diving.You can take lessons at a diving school near here be- fore trying.Someone will teach you everything you need to know.If you want to see what lies under the sea,but you don't want to go into the water,you can take a trip in a boat with a glass floor.37 Try an organized short-term group trip in the Sinai Des- ert!38 At night,you can camp in the open air or under the sky full of stars.Imagine watching the sun rise over the desert when you wake up. No visit to Sharm el Sheikh would be complete without finding some fantastic gifts to remember your holiday.The Na'ama Bay is the place to go for shopping.39 Modern shops,markets,hotels or restaurants are everywhere to serve your needs. So if you want an experience you'll never forget,come to Sharm el Sheikh on your next holiday.40 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的 最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A.We are waiting for you here! B.Then you can see the fish swimming right under your feet C.Here you will find whatever you are looking for. D.You can see beautiful birds and go on a camel( ride！ E.The Red Sea is famous for its sea life and clear water. 36. 37. 38. 39 40 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选 出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Dear Alex. How are you doing?I just came back from the most 41 vacation!It was so wonderful that I didn't want it to end.Let me tell you 42 about it. I 43 eight days in Zhangjiajie,China.My friends,Hen- ry and Steve,44 me for this trip.We stayed in a lovely 45 near the Zhangjiajie National Forest Park.Our room had a balcony with a good view of tall mountains. We visited many cool places.My favourite was the Avatar Hallelujah Mountain.It isn't 46 to you,right?Yes,it was the inspiration()for the floating mountains in the movie Avatar.It 47 a magic world! Another exciting thing we did was 48 on the Zhangjia- jie Glass Bridge.It's the longest and highest glass bridge in the world!Walking on it was a little 49 but quite fun.We could see the green trees below. During our vacation,we 50 lots of delicious food.The spicy(辛諫的)Hunan food was my favourite,but Henry and Steve 51 it.They had to have something not spicy. We enjoyed 52 in Zhangjiajie,and we're dreaming about our next trip.There are so many places in China we want to visit together.I wish you could be there with us to ex- perience the beauty and 53.I can't 54 to start our next trip! I bought some postcards for you.I hope you will be glad to 55 them.I'm looking forward to seeing you soon. Best wishes, Mario )41.A.boring B.terrible C.amazing D.common ( )42.A.nothing B.anything C.everything D.something )43.A.spent B.counted C.chose D.collected )44.A.provided B.joined C.asked D.thanked )45.A.hotel B.hospital C.factory D.university )46.A.proper B.helpful C.important D.new ( )47.A.gave up B.felt like C.worked out D.filled with )48.A.checking B.walking C.building D.drawing )49.A.exciting B.easy C.scary D.unfair )50.A.cooked B.sold C.served D.tried )51.A.accepted B.disliked C.noticed D.shared ( )52.A.myself B.himself C.ourselves D.themselves )53.A.danger B.culture C.worries D.excitement )54.A.wait B.cheer C.invite D.wonder )55.A.borrow B.improve C.understand D.receive 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式 填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 tour when luck he travel with hope virtual leave trip Seventeen-year-old Tom Davidson hasn't 56 his home since he was 15.He was walking to catch a bus 57 he was hit on the head by a sign that fell down from a building two years ago.He spent more than two months in hospital and doctors told him he was 58 to be alive.This left Tom with agoraphobia(广场恐惧症)：the idea of being outdoors makes him feel nervous. Tom loves 59,though.Before the accident,he'd get full of excitement when talking about family 60.Now the idea of driving in a car to France or taking a plane to Italy ter- rifies 61. However,there is a way that Tom can still visit the world 62 leaving his home:online maps.Tom has visited every corner of every country in the world where online maps have taken photos.Using street view,he has walked down the streets of the world's most famous cities. Tom's 63 travel is more than just a hobby-it has be- come an art project.He has taken more than 5,000 screen- shots of places he has visited.Tom 64 that his online jour- neys will help him overcome his agoraphobia.And his dream, if he can,is to work in the travel industry,for example,as a flight attendant or a(n)65 guide. 56. 57. 58. 9. 60 61. 62. 63. 64. 65 第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完 整。每空限填一词。 Now,people can "travel"by watching online videos on Douyin and Bilibili..This is called“cloud tourism(云旅游)”. Zha Liguo is a 44-year-old man guide.66 the National Day holiday,he took some visitors to Mount Huangshan and saw the sunrises.That was not his 67 trip to Mount Huan- 名师点评 gshan.Last year,he stayed there 68 over 280 days.He of- ten uses Douyin to show people what the beautiful villages near the mountain look like. Usually,people need to spend 69 time going out for a trip.Actually when people travel,they often have to leave too soon."Cloud tourism"really helps them a lot.Besides,it is good for shops in these places 70 people like to buy things while watching live videos.It is a new and easy way to see the world. 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) SAAV 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子， 使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A:Hi,Sam.Have you finished your report? B:Yes.I finished it two days ago. 线 A:71. 7 B:It's about the Yungang Grottoes(云冈石窟)，one of the most famous places of interest in China.It has a history of more than 1,500 years,much longer than the history of Angkor Wat(吴哥窟). A:Wow,that sounds interesting. 72. 7 B:Yes.I went there last year. A:73. B:It's at the southern foot of Wuzhou Mountain in Datong City, Shanxi Province. A:I see.74. ? B:There are 45 main grottoes.And the tallest statue()is 自我评价 17 metres tall. 不 A:17 metres?That's really tall. 75. B:Just do it!I'm sure it'll be an eye-opener for you. 六、书面表达(20分) Millie曾在线参观过大英博物馆，请根据下内容，以Millie AAAAA 的口吻，为自己的参观经历写一篇文章。 Which place I visited The British Museum 得 Why I visited it Be interested in history What I saw The Rosetta Stone(罗塞塔石碑)and Egyptian Mummies(埃及木乃伊) How I felt Amazing,convenient 要求：1.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 答 2.语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范； 3.词数80左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 My online tour of the British Museum I learnt about the British Museum in my history lesson 题锦上涤花 W:I heard that Sichuan is home for pandas. M:Yes.Chengdu Research Base is a must to go.There are many pandas living there. 第三节 With the great development of China,life in my hometown has improved greatly.In the past,life was hard.Houses were old and broken.It was not conven- ient to travel.The environment was also polluted,with rubbish everywhere.Few people visited it.People al- ways played card games in their spare time.Now,life is rich and comfortable.Houses are big and bright. Thanks to the high-speed railway,travel is fast and convenient.The environment is much better than be- fore.Every year,thousands of tourists from all over the world come to visit.The government also encoura- ges the local people to learn more knowledge to im- prove themselves.I am proud of the changes in my hometown and I am proud of my country.I believe our future will be even better. 参考答案 1-5 ABBBB 6-10 CAABC 11-15 AAACC 16.broken 17.rubbish 18.comfortable 19.tourists 20.encourages 21.C22.A23.D24.A 25.D【解析】根据“Today,the Painting Department (部门)will hold a poster competition with the theme of‘Changes in My Hometown'.”和“The work MUST connect to the changes'in your hometown.”可知，海报竞赛活动的主题是“我家乡 的变化”，且参赛作品必须与家乡的变化联系起来。 D项“把你家乡的过去和现在进行比较。”符合主题 要求。故选D。 26.D 27.B【解析】根据“I wasn't sent to school because my family couldn't afford the tuition.”可知，没有被 送去上学应该是因为家庭付不起学费。因此tuition 意为“学费”。故选B。 28.C29.A30.D31.D 32.A【解析】根据“They can move far away in the blink of an eye.”以及后文对高铁速度的描述（复兴 号最高400k/h,和谐号最高350k/h),可推断该 短语意为“非常快”。故选A。 33.B34.C 35.C【解析】根据“Travelling by train is a great way to go around China."和“There is a very popular kind of train in China一high-speed trains.”可推断， 高铁是中国旅行的热门选择。故选C。 36.D37.A38.B39.E40.C 41.A42.A43.B44.A 45.A【解析】A.creativity创造力；B.activity活动； C.beauty美丽；D.history历史。根据“With hard work and..”和“a pioneer of reform and opening- up”可知，深圳的发展离不开创造力。故选A。 46.C47.A 48.B【解析】A.crowded拥挤的；B.convenient方便 的：C.expensive昂贵的：D.difficult困难的。根据 “which makes travel.”和现代化的交通系统可知， 这使得出行方便。故选B。 49.B50.A 51.A【解析】A.electric电动的：B.wooden木制的： C.plastic塑料的；D.paper纸质的。根据“green energy”可知，大多数公交车和出租车都在使用绿色 能源，即公交车和出粗车是电动的。故选A。 52.B 53.A【解析】A.pioneering开拓的；B.boring无聊的； C.tiring累人的：D.interesting有趣的。根据“spirit and innovation”和上文“pioneer of reform and opening-up”可知，深圳具有开拓精神。故选A。 54.C55.B 56.convenient 57.But 58.especially 59.famous 60.close 61.among 62.decision 63.villagers 64.future 65.developing 66.than 67.to 68.that 69.have 70.an 71.How long have you been here,Peter 72.What do you think of Zhumadian 73.By the way,why is it called Zhumadian 74.Have you ever been to Royal Post Station 75.Great changes have taken place in my hometown these years/My hometown has changed a lot these years One possible version: How technology has changed our lives Over the past few years,technology has greatly changed our lives,especially in lifestyle and study. In terms of lifestyle,transport have changed a lot. We used to ride bicycles or take buses,but now elec- tric cars and self-driving cars are more common. When it comes to study,reading habits are differ- ent.Instead of only reading paper books,we can easily read e-books.We can get answers and learn new knowledge more quickly with the help of AI tools. In the past,we felt that getting information and communicating were not easy.Now,technology makes us feel more connected.We can share our lives and i- deas instantly.Technology really brings us a better life. Unit 3 The world at one click 听力材料 第一节 1.W:Hi,Andy,how was your trip to the park yester- day? M:It couldn't be worse.We lost our way and it kept raining. 2.W:What should we do this weekend? M:Let's visit the British Museum online.I heard they have a great virtual tour. YM·八英下 3.M:Hey,Jenny,you are just back from Australia. How was your trip? W:It was great and exciting,Bobby.We spent two weeks there.We went to some cities and tried something new.I think it's a good place to visit. M:Really?Maybe I should plan to go there next year. 4.W:I think reading books is a good way to learn about the world.What about you,Mike? M:I just turn on the computer,and the whole world is in front of me.It's easy and fast. 5.W:I heard you went to Cambridge last year,John. What do you think of the city? M:Yes.It is a beautiful city and it is on the River Cam.It has a population of about 120,000. 第二节听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 M:If you travel to the south of England,you can see a circle of huge stones there. W:Really？What is it? M:It is called Stonehenge.It was built about 5,000 years ago. W:How many stones are there? M:There are about 80 stones and each is about 5 me tres tall.Scientists say it took millions of hours to move and raise the heavy stones. W:That's amazing.We should find a chance to visit there.How can we get there? M:There are daily tours of Stonehenge from London by bus. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 M:Welcome to our program“eco-tour”.Today we are honored to invite Hannah to be our special guest.Welcome,Hannah. W:Thanks.Today I'm going to suggest some eco- tours to you. M:Okay.First,can you tell us what countries are well-known for eco-tours? W:Actually there are lots of countries.For example, Brazil,Australia and China are some of the most popular places nowadays. M:Well,what can tourists do in these countries? W:Quite a lot of activities.For example,we can go dolphin-watching in China and river-boating in Australia.We can also go mountain-climbing in Brazil or bird-watching in the USA. M:Wow,it sounds great,Hannah.Thanks for your kind introduction. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 Hello,everyone.I'm your guide Anna Brown.Let me tell you about our trip to the city museum.It isn't far,only taking us about twenty minutes to get there. There will be several events during the day.First,we'll listen to Jane Wilson.the museum director.for about thirty minutes,telling us what we can see and do.Usu- ally in museums,we can't touch anything,but this time 参考客泉删 we can.Please work in groups and pick up some ancient objects.You'll study what they were used for. In the technology centre,we can learn and experience many interesting inventions.If you have questions,in- stead of using computers,workers will give you iPads to help look for information.After that,we'll do a test to see what we've learned.When we return to school, I'd like you to share what you've seen with others.The museum will send you some postcards as gifts to help you remember the happy time.I hope you enjoy the trip. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 W:Hello,Rick,this is Tina. M:Hi,Tina,where are you now?I have called you many times but nobody answered the phone. W:Well,I have been in Australia on business for two months. M:I see.How's the weather there? W:It's hot and sunny.How about the weather in Beijing? M:It's raining today.By the way,have you visited some places in Australia? W:Yes,I visited the Opera House and the Blue Mountains. M:Sounds great. 第三节 Hello,everyone!Last Saturday,I took an online tour of a famous place in China.It was the Great Wall. It's a very long wall that runs across the northern part of China.I booked the tour on a travel website.The guide showed us around through the screen,and we could see the old bricks and watchtowers clearly.It was amazing to learn about the history of the Great Wall without climbing it.The best part was that we could ask questions and the guide would answer them right away.I really enjoyed this online tour and I hope to visit the real place one day. 参考答案 1-5 AABCC 6-10 BACCC 11-15 BACBA 16.northern 17.screen 18.clearly 19.climbing 20.questions 21.B22.B23.C 24.A【解析】根据“most men choose online tours be- cause they can visit more places with less money" 可知，大多数男性选择在线旅游是为了省钱。故选 A。 25.D【解析】通读全文可知，文章围绕在线旅游和线 下旅游展开，因此这篇文章最可能来自旅游杂志。 故选D。 26.B 27.B【解析】根据“Through some websites or apps, you can have virtual(虚拟的)tours of beautiful at- tractions.For example,you can 'walk'around the Palace Museum in Beijing,see the Eiffel Tower in Paris”可知，观看埃菲尔铁塔的虚拟游览是网络旅 行的例子。故选B。 28.C 锦上涤花 29.C【解析】根据“But it can't replace(代替)real travel.When you travel in person,you can feel the sunshine,taste delicious local food,and talk with local people.These happy moments can't be found in virtual tours.”可知，真实旅行能够提供与当地人 交流的真实体验。故选C。 30.B【解析】根据“In short,online travel is a conven- ient way to see the world.But if you have the chance,a real trip will give you unforgettable memories.”可知，作者认为网络旅行是一种不错的 方式，但不能替代真实旅行。故选B。 31.B 32.D【解析】根据“Many old paintings and books are easily damaged as time goes by.”可知，随着时间流 逝，许多古籍很容易受到损坏。因此damaged意为 “损坏”，与harmed意思相近。故选D。 33.C【解析】根据“Besides,digital technology helps protect old artworks and documents..”可知，本段主 要在讲数字化技术如何来保护古老艺术品和文献。 故选C。 34.C 35.A【解析】根据“Now,digital technology is chan- ging the way we learn about history.”以及“In short,digital technology makes learning history easier and more fun.As technology keeps develo- ping,we will find even better ways to explore and protect our culture.”可知，文章主要讲述了数字技 术改变了我们学习历史的方式，让历史变得更加生 动。因此选项A“Digital Technology Makes History Alive”适合作文章最佳标题。故选A。 36.E37.B38.D39.C40.A 41.C【解析】A.boring无聊的；B.terrible糟糕的： C.amazing令人惊叹的；D.common普通的。根据 "It was so wonderful that I didn't want it to end." 可知，假期非常棒，因此应该是令人惊叹的。故选C。 42.D43.A 44.B【解析】A.provided提供；B.joined加入； C.asked问；D.thanked感谢。根据“My friends, Henry and Steve.me for this trip.”可知，朋友们加 入了“我”的旅行。故选B。 45.A46.D47.B 48.B【解析】A.checking检查；B.walking行走； C.building建造；D.drawing绘画。根据“Walking on it was a little...but quite fun.”可知，是在张家界 玻璃桥上行走。故选B。 49.C50.D51.B52.C53.D54.A 55.D【解析】A.borrow借；B.improve提高；C.un derstand理解；D.receive收到。根据“I bought some postcards for you.I hope you will be glad to.them.”可知，希望对方收到明信片会开心。故 选D。 56.left 57.when 58.lucky 59.travelling 60.trips 61.him 62.without 63.virtual 64.hopes 65.tour 66.During/On 67.first 68.for 69.much 70.because 71.What's it about 72.Have you ever been there 73.Where are the Yungang Grottoes 74.How many grottoes are there 75.I'd like to see it in person One possible version: My online tour of the British Museum I learnt about the British Museum in my history lesson.I became very interested in ancient civiliza- tions,so I decided to explore it online through its offi- cial website. Located in London,it's famous for its collection of historical artifacts.Through the virtual tour,I saw amazing exhibits like the Rosetta Stone and Egyptian Mummies.I could zoom in to see details clearly and read interesting descriptions. The experience was both educational and amaz- ing.It felt almost like being there in person,and best of all,it was convenient! Unit 4 A good read 听力材料 第一节 1.W:Daming,I read a play by Shakespeare.How amazing it is！ M:Yes.Shakespeare is still one of the most famous writers. 2.W:Have you ever read The Adventures of Tom Sawyer? M:Yeah,of course.It is by my favourite writer Mark Twain. 3.W:Ben,do you know where Mike is? M:He has gone to the library to read books. 4.M:Have you decided what to read,Becky? W:Yes,I'd like to read a novel.It's written by a Ca- nadian writer. 5.M:Not yet.I have been doing my homework in- stead. W:Have you finished reading the novel Travel Around the World in Eighty Days? 第二节听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 M:Sally,have you ever read Little Women? W:No,Mike.I have never read it. M:It's very interesting.I have one and I read it two weeks ago. W:Wow,can you lend it to me? M:Of course.By the way,I want to buy some books in the bookstore.Would you like to come with me? W:Sure. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 W:Hi,John!You're reading Tales of China again! M:Yes,I'll never be tired of it. W:How many times have you read it?