期中综合质量检测卷(一)-【锦上添花】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语直击考点与单元双测（译林版·新教材）湖南专版

期中检测 》英语·八年级下 高升无随 期中综合质量检测卷（一）】 做好题考高分 时间：100分钟满分：120分 题 号 二 三 四 五 六 总分 得 分 到 、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 见对应听力活页（随书赠送） 阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Museum of Toilet Address:Palam Dabri Road,New 线 Delhi(新德里) Postcode:ND88118 Phone:011-257-2777 Fax:011-2574-5225 Email:museums@hotmail.com The Museum of Toilet in New Delhi is one of the most 共 popular toilet museums in India.People built it in 1994. 内 There are many kinds of toilets in it.About 300,000 visitors come here every year. The museum uses its collections to tell the history of toilets.Here you can see all kinds of toilets,from the oldest to the finest.The most interesting thing is that you can even see many toy toilets in this museum. Opening hours:Saturday to Thursday:10:00-18:00 不 Friday:11:00-21:00 Ticket prices:Adults $12(people over 65 years old $9) Students $7 Children under 5 can visit the museum for free,and they must be accompanied(陪伴)by an adult. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )21.What may you find the most interesting according 得 to the text? A.Toy toilets B.Ancient toilets. C.Modern toilets. D.Wooden toilets )22.Paul is 4 years old.He visits the museum with his grandparents over 70 years old.How much should they pay in total? A.$8. B.$12. C.$18. D.$24. )23.What can we learn from the passage? A.The museum doesn't open on Sundays B.The museum is open for 8 hours on Monday. C.There is only one museum of the toilet in India. D.You can call them at 011-2574-5225 for more in- formation. )24.What is the main purpose of this passage? A.To compare different types of toilets. 题 B.To introduce the history of toilets in India. C.To attract visitors to the Museum of Toilet D.To explain the importance of toilet culture. ()25.In which part of a magazine may you read the text? A.History.B.Sports.C.Travel.D.Science. B DPeople have told stories about Robin Hood for over 700 years.Nobody knows if he was a real person or an invented character.In the legends,Robin was extremely smart and hu- morous.He helped strangers,and later his kindness paid off. 2The Merry Adventures of Robin Hood appeared in 1883. It was Howard Pyle's first book and it was a great success. 3At the beginning of the story,Robin was just a young man who was good at archery(射箭术).One day he was walk- ing through Sherwood Forest,a royal(皇家的)hunting forest near Nottingham in England.There he got into trouble with a group of men.Among them,he killed the cousin of the Sheriff (郡长)of Nottingham.Robin became a legendary outlaw(逃 )and soon became the leader of one hundred outlaws, known as his“Merry Men”. ④Robin and his“Merry Men”always looked for rich peo- ple and invited them to their camp in Sherwood Forest.When they arrived,Robin gave them a good meal and played music for them.Then he took their gold away to help the poor.Robin became most famous for“robbing(掠夺）the rich and giving to the poor”. 5The Sheriff of Nottingham was Robin's greatest enemy. He was cruel and treated the poor badly.It was his job to keep the woods safe and to make sure that nobody stole the king's deer.He hated Robin because Robin was an outlaw.But most of all,he hated Robin because everyone else loved him.The Sheriff of Nottingham kept trying to catch Robin Hood and his “Merry Men”,but never succeeded. 6 Centuries ago,people loved to tell stories of Robin Hood.Later he became a famous character in books,and now- adays Robin is still a well-loved hero in literature,theatre,TV and films. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )26.What was Robin Hood like according to the pas- sage? A.Clever and humorous. B.Smart and serious. C.Cruel to the poor. D.Good at telling stories. )27.What was Robin Hood best known for? A.Playing music for the rich. B.Robbing the rich and helping the poor. C.Stealing the king's deer. D.Killing the Sheriff's cousin. )28.What is the correct order of the story? DRobin became the leader of outlaws. 2Robin killed the Sheriff's cousin. 3Robin invited rich people to his camp. 4Robin gave gold to the poor. A.①④②③ B.②③①④ C.③①④② D.②①③④ ( )29.Why did the Sheriff hate Robin Hood? A.Because Robin was good at archery. B.Because Robin was loved by everyone and was an outlaw. C.Because Robin stole the king's deer. D.Because Robin had more gold than him. )30.What is the structure of the passage? ① ① ① ② (④ ① 3 5 3 ⑤ ②③④⑤⑥ ⑥ A B. C. D. c "Boys and girls,today we will take a special kind of trip! We will not leave the school,but we will be able to see a far- away place by taking a tour on the internet.We call this an on- line trip because it is on the computer.Today,we will visit Al- nwick Castle.Mr Johnson teaches us geography.After saying that in class,he taught us how to use the computer to visit the castle. Alnwick Castle is a real castle in England.It is about 250 miles northeast to Oxford,about twenty miles south to Scot- land and forty miles north to Newcastle.During our wonderful and special trip,we knew that the castle was first built for mil- itary(军事的)use in1096.Since 1309 it has become a living house.Some modern things were added in the castle gradual- ly.It was even one of the first homes in England to have elec- tricity.Now it is a comfortable and large place to live.After Windsor Castle,it is the second largest castle in England that people lived in.The Percy family live in the castle but now they only use a part of it.They open the castle to the public throughout the summer.This castle is also the place that is popular with directors（导演).The director of Harry Potter movies chose Alnwick Castle to stand in for Hogwarts. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ( )31.What is Mr Johnson? A.A traveller. B.A travel guide. C.The owner of the castle.D.A teacher. )32.A,B,C,D stand for the four places mentioned in the underlined sentence.Which stands for Alnwick Cas- tle? C A D A.A☐ B.B C.c□ D.D ( )33.Which of the following are the uses of Alnwick Cas- tle nowadays? DA place for people to visit. 2It is used as a military tower. 3It is the living house of the Percy family. ④It is the location(拍摄地)of the movies. A.②③ B.①③④ C.①②④ D.①②③④ )34.What's the Chinese meaning of the underlined phrase “stand in for”？ A.让开B.支持 C.突出 D.代替 )35.Which of the following is TRUE? A.The castle became a living house in the early 14th century. B.Alnwick Castle is the largest castle in England. C.Now you can't find any modern things in this old castle. D.The owners of the castle didn't use electricity in the castle. ① Hawaii is a very special place.It's a long way from San Francisco and Chicago and New York.36 It takes about five hours to fly to Hawaii from Los Angeles.37 Their home is quiet too.But sometimes the famous volcanoes() of the island can break the quiet life.These volcanoes can be dangerous,but by making new land,they actually make the is- land grow. Many people go to Hawaii to surf.Hawaii has a lot of sharks,but this does not stop people enjoying the beach and the sea.38 The boats are long and thin.After a day's surf- ing,a barbecue and a beach party are a great way to relax. Much of Hawaiian food comes from the sea and the Hawaiian people love to eat fish,shrimps and crabs.39 As a sign of friendship,the Hawaiian people make flower chains and give them to visitors.40 The Hawaiian lan- guage is strange because it only has twelve letters.The Hawai- ian people speak English,but you should learn how to say “Hello”or“Aloha”before you go there！ 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的 最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A.Hawaiian men often have boat races B.The Hawaiian people are friendly and quiet. C.It is a group of islands in the Pacific Ocean. D.They love to dance and have many different kinds of music. E.The island also has almost every kind of fruit. 36. 37. 38 39. 40. 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选 出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Walking inside a good bookshop can make you feel like stepping outside of time.Melissa Caruso recently visited such a bookshop,and she shared her 41 with her followers on the internet. "Welcome to Lyrical Ballad Bookshop,"Melissa wrote on the internet.Melissa writes novels and 42 exploring new bookshops.So when her daughter told her about Lyrical Bal- lad,she couldn't 43 to check out. Once Melissa walked into it,she was glad to 44 so many books!She loved the details hidden in the shelves,from tiny books to rare children's books.It was so 45 Melissa then found a room.It led readers deeper into the bookshop to reach six more rooms."At this time,you realize you are going to 46 here for a long time,Melissa wrote. As Melissa stepped deeper,she 47 the books inside. She forgot to check the 48 of the rooms.But she was sure that there were more than six.They were full of 49 of all shapes,sizes and colours.Some were 50 and others were 100 years old or more. Melissa51 one of them and saw a bookmark(书签) inside..“52 put it there 130 years ago,”she described.“It was surprisingly not expensive,so I 53 it.Then I contin- ued and wanted to know 54 was in the last room.Even as she got near to the end of the shelves,she still wondered if the shop had an end. Maybe Melissa's trip to Lyrical Ballad gives her an idea for her next 55 You just never know what you'll find around the next corner. )41.A.business B.experience C.guide D.knowledge )42.A.advises B.finishes C.enjoys D.pulls ( )43.A.start B.wish C.wait D.choose )44.A.find B.sell C.buy D.write )45.A.common B.boring C.educational D.amazing & )46.A.crash B.stay C.live D.leave ）47.A.was angry about B.was afraid of C.was surprised at D.was careful with )48.A.1ist B.number C.waste D.review )49.A.toys B.cards C.clothes D.books )50.A.bigger B.newer C.deeper D.longer )51.A.picked up B.got up C.put up D.showed up )52.A.EverybodyB.Somebody C.Anybody D.Nobody )53.A.returned B.found C.bought D.counted )54.A.where B.who C.which D.what )55.A.play B.song C.novel D.diary 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式 填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 especial own use take honest be since great but memory It has been three years 56 I left my hometown.But I often“see”it in many of my dreams. I 57 to live in a small town among trees.It is a beauti- ful place and it stands opposite a nice and clean river.Most of us used to play together near the river,58 during summer holidays.It was such a happy childhood.There was no tall building in my hometown 59 an old school,where kids learnt to read and count.My hometown has given me many unforgettable 60. In the old days,it 61 a poor town.Many people lived a hard life.But great changes have 62 place there.The life of people has been 63 improved nowadays.Now,people all 64 their own new and beautiful houses.Cars and buses run in broad streets. To be 65,I love my hometown.We should try our best to make it more beautiful. 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完 名师点评 整。每空限填一词。 Luoyang,a city in Central China,is famous for its long history and beautiful views.It sits on the bank of the Luo River and is known 66 the birthplace of Chinese civilization. One must-see in Luoyang 67 the Longmen Grottoes. There are thousands of caves in the hillside,filled with amaz- ing stone carvings.Many art lovers from home and abroad come to admire them every year. In spring,Luoyang is 68 a dreamlike place for peony lovers.The city holds a peony festival,and visitors from around the world make 69 way to the parks to see these beautiful flowers. Soldiers once protected this important historical site,and today it remains a place where people can learn 70 China's past while enjoying its natural beauty. 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 线 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子， 使对话的意思连贯、完整。 Tom:Hello,Kate!What were you doing at 3:00 yesterday af- ternoon? AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA Kate:71. Tom:What's the name of it? 内 Kate:Alice in Wonderland.72. Tom:No,I haven't.Who wrote it? Kate:It was written by the famous English writer Lewis Car- roll. Tom:73. 2 Kate:It's about a girl named Alice.She falls through a rabbit hole into a magic world. 不 Tom:74. Kate:I think it is interesting and I want to read it again and again. Tom:75. May I borrow it from you? Kate:Of course.I'll take it to you when I finish reading it. Tom:Thank you. 得 六、书面表达(20分) 假如你是李华，你最近体验了一次精彩的线上旅行，你的英 国笔友Mke想了解相关情况。请你给他写一封电子邮件，介绍 MAVLWAWA 这次线上旅行，内容包括： 1.你线上游览的地点； 2.你在线上旅行中看到的、学到的内容； 3.你对这次线上旅行的感受和评价。 厨 要求：1.词数不少于80； 2.语句通顺，语法正确，书写工整； 3.文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。 题锦上涤花 Reading can bring me great benefits.It enriches my knowledge,improves my English writing skills,and helps me relax after a busy day. In my view,reading is a precious experience.I suggest choosing books you love and sticking to daily reading.Let's make reading a part of life and grow through it. 期中综合质量检测卷（一）】 听力材料 第一节 1.W:The tall building looks beautiful.Is it famous in your hometown? M:Yes.But there is an old bridge in the park and it is much more famous. 2.W:How was your hometown in the past,John? M:It was poor,but great changes have taken place now. 3.M:Kate,when can you finish reading the book? W:I thought I could finish it in five days.But now I have to spend three more days. 4.W:Where is Bob,Mike? M:He has gone to Hong Kong for his holiday. 5.W:Look at the rain.It's too heavy. M:I'm afraid we have to stay at home and do some reading. 第二节听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 W:Don't always stay in the classroom.Why not do some sports on the playground? M:I know.But the book Teahouse is so interesting that I really want to finish reading it. W:So it is.Do you like Lao She? M:Of course.What about you? W:I like Lu Xun best,and my favourite book is The True Story of Ah Q. M:I agree.It's a good story. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 W:How's your trip to the USA,Mike?Where have you been there? M:I have been to San Francisco and Los Angeles for shopping,and I bought a nice coat for my wife.My American friends will take me to the Yellowstone National Park before I leave. W:Are you going there by bus? M:No,a friend of mine will drive a car to the park. W:Oh,how lucky you are.Have a nice time. M:Thank you. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 Good morning,boys and girls.Today we'll take a trip to some countries around the world online.Take out your mobile phones.Let's start.The first stop is South Africa.The weather here is very comfortable with lovely warm sunny days for most of the year.The summer is from November to February and the weath- er is really hot and wet at this time.Then we're in Australia.It's winter in July and August here.The hot- test months are from November to March.The best time to go there is in September or October.That's all for today's trip.Travelling online is easy and fast.But I think spending a lot of time on screen is bad for your eyes.Is that right? 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 M:Hi,Wang Li.Long time no see. W:Hi.Peter.I went back to my hometown and stayed there for a week. M:Your hometown?Shenzhen? W:Yes.Have you ever been there? M:No,but I have ever heard of it.It's really a beauti- ful city. W:Yes.I haven't been back there for about ten years, so I was really surprised by the great changes this time.The streets are twice wider than before and new buildings are here and there. M:It must become more modern and comfortable. W:Yes,and I really had a great time there. 第三节 I'm John.I used to hate reading.I thought it was less interesting than playing outside.But my opinion changed when I was in the third grade.That year,one of my classmates shared a book with me.I read it from the first page to the last one in one go.It showed me that reading could be enjoyable.From then on.I tried to find more books to read.Later,I started to read books about history and geography.I had devel- oped the habit of reading before I realized it.Now I read books every day before going to bed and I enjoy reading in the library at weekends. 参考答案 1-5 ABCAA 6-10 CBAAC 11-15 BABBA 16.less 17.last 18.enjoyable 19.started 20.library 21.A 22.C【解析】根据“people over65 years old$9”和 "Children under 5 can visit the museum for free" 可知，4岁的男孩是免费的，70多岁的爷爷奶奶需要 支付9×2=18美元。故选C。 23.B24.C25.C26.A27.B 28.D【解析】根据“he killed the cousin of the Sheriff (郡长)of Nottingham”可知，罗宾汉先杀死了诺丁 汉郡长的表弟；根据“soon became the leader of one hundred outlaws”可知，随后他成为了逃犯的首 领；根据“invited them to their camp in Sherwood Forest”可知，接着他邀请富人去他的营地；根据 “Then he took their gold away to help the poor.” 可知，最后他将富人的金子拿去帮助穷人。事件顺 序为②①③④。故选D。 29.B 30.A【解析】通读全文可知，文章第①段总述罗宾汉 的传说背景和人物特质：第②段概括介绍关于罗宾 YL·八英下 汉的著作；第③④⑤段分述故事起源、核心事迹、故 事冲突；第⑥段总结罗宾汉形象从古至今的受欢迎 程度。选项A图示符合本文结构。故选A。 31.D 32.C【解析】根据“It is about250 miles northeast to Oxford,about twenty miles south to Scotland and forty miles north to Newcastle.”可知，它位于牛津 东北约250英里处，苏格兰以南约20英里，纽卡斯 尔以北40英里处。因此很有可能是C。故选C。 33.B 34.D【解析】根据“This castle is also the place that is popular with directors ()The director of Harry Potter movies chose Alnwick Castle to stand in for Hogwarts.”可知，这座城堡也深受导演欢迎。 哈利波特电影的导演选择了阿尼克城堡来代替霍格 沃茨。因此stand in for意为“代替”。故选D。 35.A36.C37.B38.A39.E40.D 41.B42.C 43.C【解析】A.start开始：B.wish希望：C.wait等 待；D.choose选择。can't wait to do sth.“迫不及 待做某事”，是固定搭配，此处表示她迫不及待想去 看看书店。故选C。 44.A45.D46.B 47.C【解析】A.was angry about对…生气；B.was afraid of害怕：C.was surprised at对…感到惊 讶；D.was careful with小心。根据“She forgot to check the...of the rooms.But she was sure that there were more than six.”可知，她忘了查看房间 数量，但确定超过六个，所以应是对里面的书感到惊 讶。故选C。 48.B49.D50.B 5l.A【解析】A.picked up拿起；B.got up起床； C.put up张贴D.showed up出现。根据“sawa bookmark(书签)inside”可知，是拿起书看到里边 的书签。故选A。 52.B53.C54.D 55.C【解析】A.play戏剧：B.song歌曲；C.novel小 说；D.diary日记。根据“Melissa writes novels”可 知，Melissa写小说，所以是给了她下一部小说的灵 感。故选C。 56.since 57.used 58.especially 59.but 60.memories 61.was 62.taken 63.greatly 64.own 65.honest 66.as 67.is 68.also 69.their 70.about 71.I was reading a book 72.Have you read it before/Have you ever read it 73.What's the book/it about 74.What do you think of it/How do you like it 75.I'd like/I want to read the book One possible version: Dear Mike, How are you?I'm excited to share my wonderful online tour experience with you. 参考客暴盟 Last weekend,I took a virtual tour of Dunhuang through the"Digital Dunhuang"project.I visited the famous Mogao Caves online.The digital technology showed the beautiful murals and sculptures clearly, just like being there!I learned a lot about the history of the Silk Road and the traditional art of ancient Chi- na.It was amazing to see how people painted such de- tailed artworks thousands of years ago. I think online tours are really great.They help us explore places far away without leaving home.Howev- er,I still hope to visit Dunhuang in person one day. Yours, Li Hua 期中综合质量检测卷（二） 听力材料 第一节 1.M:I have read three books of Mark Twain this month. W:Oh,great.His books always make people laugh and think. 2.W:Neil,how can I take an online tour of England? M:It's easy,Sandy.Just click on the icon at the top. 3.W:Hello,Sam.Can you tell me anything about your favourite woman writer? M:Jane Austen was born in 1775 in England.She wrote many famous works.Pride and Prejudice was published in 1813.Another book Emma came out in 1815.And she died in 1817. 4.M:How was your journey to Nanjing,Lucy? W:Great,I met my history teacher on the train on my way there. 5.W:Do you often miss your hometown? M:Yes,I haven't been back for two years.Many changes has taken place in my hometown during the two years. 第二节听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 M:I heard that you are from Fujian Province,Mary. It's a large province,isn't it? W:You are right,but the population of my village is only sixty-three hundred.In the past,there were about 10,000 people. M:Why does it change so much? W:Many people have gone to big cities like Fuzhou, Xiamen to find jobs or get better education. M:Oh,I see.When did you come to Beijing? W:In 2014.I have been here for 10 years. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 M:Hello,Christie.We're doing a report about Austral- ia.I know you are from Sydney,so can you tell me something about your hometown? W:Sure.Sydney is the biggest city in Australia,the busiest port in the South Pacific and one of the most beautiful cities in the world. M:Great,how is the weather there?