Unit 11 基础达标检测卷-【锦上添花】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语直击考点与单元双测（湘教版·新教材）湖南专版

单元双测 》英语·八年级下 弥 高升无碗 Unit 11 基础达标检测卷 做好题考高分 时间：100分钟满分：120分 题 号 二 三 四 五 六 总 分 得 分 封 、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 见对应听力活页（随书赠送） 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Students at our school show their favorite art forms in handmade papers.Let's see some of them 线 Ci of Song Dynasty is very famous Many great poets lived at that time,such as Su Shi and Li Qingzhao.We can read differ- ent topics like love and homesickness through Ci.That's why I love it. Zhang Yibai 内 I love Chinese oil-paper umbrellas not because they can protect people from rain or sunlight,but because they show poetic (诗意的)beauty.. Zhou Yirui I like Dian Cha,a tea art from Song Dynasty.People“draw”beautiful pictures 不 on the tea.I like it because it mixes tradi- tion and fun together,which is very crea- tive. Shen Bingying 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )21.Su Shi was from A.Tang Dynasty B.Song Dynasty 得 C.Ming Dynasty D.Qing Dynasty )22.Zhou Yirui loves Chinese oil-paper umbrellas because they A.show poetic beauty B.mix tradition and fun C.have different topics D.protect people from rain 答 )23.Shen Bingying thinks that A.Ci of Song Dynasty is very famous B.oil-paper umbrellas are beautiful C.Dian Cha from Song Dynasty is creative D.students'handmade papers are amazing )24.What can we learn from the passage? A.They all like art from Song Dynasty B.All the art forms are easy to learn and make. 题 C.Oil-paper umbrellas are important for keeping out the rain. D.The papers show wonderful Chinese traditions. ()25.What is the main purpose of this passage? A.To encourage more creative arts. B.To show students'favorite arts at a school event. C.To tell the history of three ancient arts. D.To talk about different arts from Song Dynasty. I'm a girl from a small village.My name's Liu Hua.When I was young,I loved paper cutting and I was pretty good at it. As I grew up,I became busy and didn't have much time for it. Later,I stopped doing it. However,the news online touched my heart and changed my mind.A little girl from Jieyang,Guangdong,was practicing lion dance when a professional(专业的)lion dance perform ance team passed by.As soon as they saw the girl practicing, they started to beat drums and gongs for her and quickly she performed a lion dance in return.People around all cheered for her.Her love for the ancient Chinese culture evoked my strong memories of paper cutting. I remembered the happy times of making paper cuttings with my teacher and friends in the club.When I was ten,I joined the paper cutting club.Every Monday and Friday,I learned to make paper cuttings there.Our teacher,Ms.Li, could create lively works.Those amazed us.And we learned much from her.Together,we created lots of works.Every time we held a paper cutting show,others loved our works. The girl in the news encouraged me to go on with paper cutting.I want to be an inheritor(继承者)of the ancient Chi- nese culture and pass down our excellent culture. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )26.Why did Liu Hua stop making paper cuttings when she grew up? A.Because she didn't like it any more. B.Because she was too busy to do it. C.Because her parents asked her to stop it. D.Because she forgot how to do it. )27.What does the underlined word "evoked"in Para- graph 2 mean? A.Brought back. B.Took away. C.Showed off. D.Depended on. )28.Put the events about Liu Hua into the correct order according to the passage. a.She joined the paper cutting club. b.They held a paper cutting show. c.They created many works. d.She learned to make paper cuttings from Ms.Li. A.a-b-c-d B.d-c-b-a C.a-d-c-b D.d-a-c-b )29.What is the main idea of Paragraph 3? A.The long history of paper cutting. B.Liu Hua's plans for setting up a paper cutting club. C.How to be a good inheritor of the ancient Chi- nese culture. D.Liu Hua's happy times of making paper cuttings. )30.What would be the best title for the passage? A.A Girl's Love for Lion Dance B.Rediscovering My Love for Paper Cutting. C.Ms.Li and the Paper Cutting Club D.Ancient Chinese Culture in a Village C Skipping the rubber band(皮筋) It is a traditional Chinese game full of joy and rhythm.It has been popular among children for many years.Players stand in a circle or a line,taking turns to skip over a rubber band stretched between two people or objects.The game in- cludes various steps and tricks,like twisting legs,jumping on one foot,or kicking the rubber band to different heights,often following chants().This game not only improves physical health but also brings friends together,making it a lively part of childhood memories. It is an old Chinese game with a history of over 1,700 years.Early diabolos were made of bamboo or wood,with two round discs on both sides connected by a stick in the middle. People use two small sticks tied to a string(绳子）to roll and throw the diabolo,making it spin fast or do tricks in the air. Over time,it became a popular game for both kids and adults, and even a performance that shows skills. Kicking the shuttlecock The "shuttlecock"is a feather-covered toy that has been enjoyed by Chinese people for centuries.There are different styles of kicking the shuttlecock.With one leg fixed on the ground,the shuttlecock is kicked by the ankle (of the other.Kicking the shuttlecock back and forth between two people is another style.The growing difficulty of kicking it has made it popular among Chinese people. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )31.In which SECTION of the newspaper can we read the news? A.HⅡSTORY. B.GAMES. C.WORLD. D.TRAVEL. )32.What can we know about the rubber band skipping? A.It can be played by only two people. B.It is a newly popular game. C.It builds up both the body and friendship. D.It is often followed by pop songs. ()33.The best heading for the second piece of news would be A.Making sticks B.Using bamboo or wood C.Showing skills D.Playing with the diabolo ()34.What does the underlined part "The growing diffi- culty of kicking it"refer to? A.The ways of kicking the shuttlecock with one leg fixed on the ground. B.The ways of kicking the shuttlecock back and forth between two people. C.The more and more challenging ways of kicking the shuttlecock. D.The centuries-long history of kicking the shuttle- cock. )35.What does the above news focus on? A.Modern Chinese sports events held around China. B.Chinese art-related activities drawing attention. C.Creative Chinese artworks making life colourful. D.Traditional Chinese games bringing people pleas- ure. D Moxibustion (is a special Chinese treatment using mugwort ()It is part of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM)and is famous worldwide.My mother is a TCM doctor. When I feel sick,she uses a wooden box with burning mug- wort sticks()inside.36 I feel much more comforta- ble after that. Mugwort is a bitter plant with a strong smell.In China, people hang it on doors to keep insects away and stay healthy. 37 Mugwort helps remove moisture()and cold from the body,making you feel better. 38 Some doctors place mugwort on ginger()and put it on the body.Others put small pieces of mugwort on nee- dles and gently press them into the skin.Some burn the mug- wort stick near the back.All these can help people feel health- ier. TCM believes our bodies have two forces:yin and yang. Too much yang can make you feel hot or sore.Too much yin can cause colds or tiredness.39 Balance is key in TCM and in life.40 By doing this, we and nature can both stay healthy and strong. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填人文中空缺处的 最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A.It helps us live well with nature. B.TCM helps make these forces right C.There are many ways to do moxibustion D.Then she puts the warm box on my body E.It has been used to treat sickness for thousands of years. 36. 37 38 39 40 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选 出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Zhang Yiming is a young erhu performer who is trying to bring this traditional Chinese 41 to a wider audience.Re- cently,he won first prize in an international music competi- tion. Zhang grew up in Xi'an.42 father is a music teacher, and his mother plays the erhu well.He 43 learning the er- hu when he was only five years old.At first,the sound was not perfect,and it sometimes 44 his family members.45 his parents always encouraged him.During holidays,they took him to visit famous erhu masters in different cities to 46 his playing. In middle school,some friends 47 him because they thought traditional music was boring. Zhang felt upset and once 48 stopping his practice. But his father told him that the erhu was more than music-it was part of their family 49."It is not 50 an instru- ment,it carries our culture.his father said. Zhang continued to work hard and 51 entered a music college.Last year,he 52 a national award for young art- ists.Now he feels 53 of his choice."I want to show every- one how beautiful the erhu is,he says. He now teaches part-time in a high school.He enjoys sha- ring his skills with his 54.In his free time,he also gives online concerts to reach audiences 55 live in different countries,hoping more people will love Chinese music. ( )41.A.instrument B.sport C.subject D.language )42.A.His B.Her C.Their D.Our )43.A.forgot B.believed C.began D.hated )44.A.pleased B.relaxed C.bothered D.helped )45.A.However B.Therefore C.Besides D.Instead )46.A.hide B.prove C.improve D.record )47.A.relied on B.laughed at C.took after D.looked after )48.A.considered B.enjoyed C.required D.remembered )49.A.rule B.tradition C.fashion D.habit )50.A.just B.still C.even D.ever )51.A.suddenly B.finally C.warmly D.normally )52.A.received B.refused C.chose D.packed )53.A.afraid B.tired C.proud D.angry )54.A.parents B.neighbors C.students D.strangers ( )55.A.wh0 B.which C.where D.when 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式 填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 color importance catch how realise create tradition exciting say I We can see embroidery()everywhere,such as flow- er or animal patterns()on clothes and bags.Actually,em- broidery is one of the 56 crafts (of China.It's a magical art that always 57 my eyes. Over the summer,I tried to embroider a dancing lion by 58 In China,the lion is a symbol of courage and strength. When I started to embroider,I felt 59 and curious.With the help of my grandmother,I learned 60 to do flat needle- work()to embroider the body parts.My grandmother told me that different 61 of thread()also made the lion look more alive.Therefore,I used red thread,yellow thread, black thread,etc.I also used backstitch(回式针脚缝法)for the eyes,which made them look more interesting."The eyes are the window to the soul,"as the 62 goes. When I finally finished,I was happy with my work.I 63 that patience was very 64.Embroidery is like a di- alogue()with the heart.It can 65 a comfortable and relaxing environment where we can pour our emotions() into our work. 56. 57. 58. 59. 60 61. 62. 63. 64. 65 第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完 整。每空限填一词。 Sugar painting,also called "Tanghua",has a history of 66 than 1,000 years and first started in Sichuan during the Tang Dynasty.You can see sugar painting stalls()at mar- kets or in parks.It not only brings people joy from its beauty 名师点评 but also gives artists chances 67 show their skills. Do you know 68 to make a sugar painting? 69 heat the sugar slowly.Next,the sugar artist uses a spoon to pour the sugar onto a board and starts creating.After the sugar cools down,you can get a nice sugar painting. Sugar painting is nice to look at and tastes delicious,too. People,especially kids,love 70 bright color and sweet taste.So next time when you see a sugar painting stall,why 到 not try making one with the artist? 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子， 使对话的意思连贯、完整。 AAAAA A:Hi,Tom! B:Hi,Li Lei!Many old people are on the playground. 71. 线 A:They are doing Tai Chi. B:Tai Chi?Is it a kind of sport? A:72. It is a traditional sport in China.It helps to keep healthy B:I see.73. 7 AAAJAAAAAAJAAAAAAJJAAAAAAAAAAAAAA A:No,I can't.But my grandpa can do it very well. B:74. (内 A:He does it every day,even in cold winter. B:How nice!What sports do you like? A:I like football and I can play it very well. B:Good for you.I also love football and I am learning to play it. 自我评价 A:Why not come and play with my friends this weekend? B:75. 不 六、书面表达(20分) 假如你是李华，近期，一批外国朋友要到你所在的学校参观 访问，你将作为学生代表向他们介绍中华优秀传统文化。请根据 下面表格中的要点提示，写一篇发言稿。 总体介绍 中华传统文化种类多，历史悠久，影响很多人 AAAA 京剧 国粹之一，包含singing、dancing、speaking;讲述了 得 很多故事，受各个年龄段的人的喜欢 茶文化 茶的种类多，对健康有益 AAAAA JAVLVAWAI 瓷器 中国是瓷器之乡，技术是世界最早的，闻名于世 参考词汇：traditional Chinese culture中华传统文化；china 瓷器；national treasure国粹 要求：1.内容必须包括以上所给信息，可适当发挥； 答 2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名； 3.词数80左右，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear friends, Welcome to our school.Today,I want to share something about traditional Chinese culture with you. 题 Thanks for your listening.锦上涤花 33.D【解析】根据“Because Meng Cheng grew up on the farm,he felt the land and crops(庄稼) were deep in his heart.”可知，孟成在农场长大， 他对土地有着深厚的感情。故选D。 34.A35.B36.D37.B38.C39.E40.A 41.C42.A 43.C【解析】A.important重要的；B.different不 同的；C.difficult困难的；D.proper适当的。根 据“had to look for a new table”可知，此处指交 新朋友很难。故选C。 44.B45.C46.C 47.D【解析】A.cheap便宜的；B.useless无用的； C.noisy吵闹的；D.simple简单的。根据“Ifa student is having lunch...when and where to..." 可知，此处指这个应用程序的工作原理很简单。 故选D。 48.D 49.A【解析】A.plans计划；B.trouble麻烦； C.isks风险；D.money钱。根据“They can then use the app to decide when and where to" 可知，可以使用这个应用程序来决定何时何地见 面，所以学生们可以在网上制订计划。故选A。 50.B51.B52.A53.D54.A55.B 56.digital 57.advantages 58.are 59.their 60.changed 61.products 62.However 63.steal 64.harmful 65.development 66.that 67.on 68.because 69.the 70.to 71.What are you going to do/Where are you going 72.I also listen to music/I also watch movies online 73.How often do you use the internet/How often do you surf the internet 74.What do you think of the internet/How do you like the internet 75.I agree with you/You are right/I think so One possible version: The Mobile Phone and Our Life Nowadays,almost everyone has a mobile phone.It plays an important role in our daily life However,every coin has two sides. On the one hand,phones bring us conven- ience.We can get information quickly.Also,reading books and listening to music on phones help us re- lax.We can also keep in touch with our friends and family easily.On the other hand,they cause prob- lems.Some students spend too much time playing games.It is bad for our eyes and affects our studies. In my opinion,we should use mobile phones properly.We should be the master of the phone to make our life better. Unit11基础达标检测卷 听力材料 第一节 1.W:I like classical music.What about you? M:I like folk music,but now I prefer jazz. 2.W:What did you think of the play,Ted? M:It was really boring!I fell asleep during the first act. 3.M:What am I going to perform for the party? W:Maybe you can play a piece of music on the erhu. 4.W:What about going to the history museum this weekend? M:That's great.It's fantastic to learn about the life in the past. 5.M:Hi,Emily.I heard you've been learning about Chinese culture.Can you help me give a lec- ture on it next week? W:I'd love to,but I'm afraid I can't.I don't know much about it yet. 第二节听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 M:Hi,Tina.Which do you like better,calligraphy or painting? W:Calligraphy.And I am learning calligraphy with my grandfather now. M:Do you mean you two have the same calligra- phy teacher? W:You are right.We started learning calligraphy five years ago together. M:How often do you have calligraphy classes? W:Every Friday,Saturday and Sunday. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 W:Hi,Jim.Haven't seen you for a month.Where have you been? M:Oh.I've been to Beijing to learn Chinese. W:Oh,I thought you were traveling or visiting your friends. M:Not really. W:What do you like best about Beijing? M:Beijing Opera and Chinese paintings.They are really fantastic. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 Paper cutting is an ancient Chinese invention. At the age of 8,Zhang Li started learning paper cut- ting.Now she is a paper cutting artist.When she was a small kid,she often saw her grandma doing paper cutting.In the art of paper cutting,the differ- ent pictures have different meanings.For example, a picture of fish means they will have more food than they can eat.The pictures are put up on the windows,doors and walls as symbols of wishes for good luck and a happy and rich new year.Later,her grandma began to teach her this traditional skill. Now she's very good at it.In her hands,a piece of red paper can be quickly changed into flowers,ani- mals and famous characters in Chinese history. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 W:Hi,James!What are you drinking? M:It's green tea from Baisha,Hainan. W:Hainan has many kinds of tea.Besides green tea,we also have black tea and Zhegu Tea. XJ·八英下 M:Really?I didn't know that. W:Zhegu Tea is from Wanning and black tea comes from Wuzhishan City.They are also very famous. M:Interesting!People here really like drinking tea very much. W:Yes.Because drinking tea is healthy. M:Right!I often go to Laoba Teahouse with my friends.We chat and relax in it. 第三节 When spring or autumn comes,many Chinese, no matter the old or the young,the men or the women,like an activity:flying kites.Kites have a history of more than 2,000 years in China.They are usually made of bamboo,paper or cloth and string. There are many different kinds of kites.People of- ten paint them with the pictures of animals and lively characters.They are usually from Chinese tales or historical stories.Now people fly kites for fun or exercise.But at first,kites were used for sending messages.Do you know Weifang,a city of Shandong?It's famous for its kites.Every April, thousands of people come here to join in the inter- national kite festival.At that time,you can see many people fly their kites high in the sky happily, because the kites not only bring them fun,but also carry their best wishes for a better life. 参考答案 1-5 BBACA 6-10 ACCAA 11-15 BCBAC 16.autumn 17.2,000 18.tales 19.bamboo 20.April 21.B22.A23.C 24.D【解析】根据“Students at our school show their favorite art forms in handmade papers. 知，文章开头说明学生用手工纸展示喜爱的艺术 形式，而宋词、油纸伞、宋代，点茶均为中国传统艺 术，因此这些手工纸作品展现了精彩的中国传统 文化。故选D。 25.B26.B 27.A【解析】根据“Her love for the ancient Chi- nese culture evoked my strong memories of pa- per cutting.”可知，她对中国古代文化的热爱唤 起了我对剪纸的强烈回忆。因此“evoked”意为 “唤起”，与brought back意思相近。故选A。 28.C【解析】根据“When I was ten,I joined the paper cutting club.Every Monday and Friday,I learned to make paper cuttings there.Our teacher,Ms.Li,could create lively works.Those amazed us.And we learned much from her.To- gether,we created lots of works.Every time we held a paper cutting show,others loved our works.”可知，事件发生顺序为：加入剪纸俱乐部 (a)→向Li老师学习剪纸(d)→创作许多作品 (c)→举办剪纸展(b)。故选C。 29.D30.B31.B32.C33.D 参考客果删 34.C【解析】根据“Kicking the shuttlecock back and forth between two people is another style. The growing difficulty of kicking it has made it popular among Chinese people..”可知，在两个人 之间来回踢毽子是另一种方式。踢毽子的难度越 来越大，这使得它在中国人中很受欢迎，画线的句 子是“踢毽子的难度越来越大”可以推测出，踢毽 子的方式越来越多样，越来越具有挑战，选项C “踢毽子的方式越来越具有挑战性。”符合语境。 故选C。 35.D36.D37.E38.C39.B40.A 41.A42.A43.C 44.C【解析】A.pleased使高兴；B.relaxed放松； C.bothered打扰；D.helped帮助。根据“the sound was not perfect”可知，声音不好听会打扰 家人。故选C。 45.A 46.C【解析】A.hide隐藏；B.prove证明；C.im- prove提高；D.record记录。根据“visit famous erhu masters”可知，拜访大师是为了提高水平。 故选C。 47.B【解析】A.relied on依赖；B.laughed at嘲笑； C.took after与…相像；D.looked after照顾。 根据“traditional music was boring”可知，朋友嘲 笑他。故选B。 48.A49.B50.A51.B52.A53.C54.C 55.A 56.traditional 57.catches 58.myself 59.excited 60.how 61.colors 62.saying 63.realised 64.important 65.create 66.more 67.to 68.how 69.First/Firstly 70.its/the 71.What are they doing 72.Yes.it is 73.Can you do Tai Chi 74.How often does he do it 75.Sounds great/Good idea One possible version: Dear friends, Welcome to our school.Today,I want to share something about traditional Chinese culture with you. There are many kinds of traditional Chinese culture.Some of them have a long history.They have influenced many people.Beijing Opera comes first.As one of the Chinese national treasures,Bei- jing Opera has three parts,including singing,danc- ing and speaking.It's full of famous stories,and it is loved by Chinese people of all ages.Next,let's talk about tea.In China,there are many different kinds of tea in different areas,such as green tea and black tea.It is good for our health to drink tea. The last one is about china.China is the hometown of china.Our china technology is the earliest in the world,and it's famous all over the world. Thanks for your listening.