Unit 7 基础达标检测卷-【锦上添花】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语直击考点与单元双测（湘教版·新教材）湖南专版

单元双测 》英语·八年级下 高升无碗 Unit 7 基础达标检测卷 做好题考高分 时间：100分钟满分：120分 题 号 二 三 四 五 六 总 分 得 分 封 听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 见对应听力活页（随书赠送） 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A English Study Assessment(评价) 线 Class:8 Name:Amy Listening skill: O I can understand the teacher and finish the ★★★★ listening tasks in class. Speaking skill: 内 I can express myself in English. ★★★★ Reading skill: O I can find out the main ideas of passages ★★★★ quickly. Writing skill: O I can write something in English correctly. ★★★ 不 O I can try to write passages according to ex- ★★★★ amples. Viewing skill: O I can know more about foreign cultures ★★ from English videos or films. 26-30★：Well done! 16-25★：Keep it up！ 得 6-15★：Try harder! Total:21★ Fewer than5★：Not good! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )21.How many kinds of skills are mentioned? A.Four. B.Five.C.Six. D.Seven. )22.For which writing skill does Amy get three stars? A.I can write something in English correctly B.I can try to write passages according to examples. C.I can know more about foreign cultures. D.A,B and C. )23.Which should Amy spend the most time practicing? A.Listening skill. B.Speaking skill. C.Reading skill. D.Viewing skill. 题) )24.Which assessment is for Amy's English study? A.Well done！ B.Keep it up！ C.Try harder！ D.Not good! ()25.Which of the following is TRUE? A.Amy can't understand the teacher in class. B.Amy is not good at speaking English. C.Amy can find out the main ideas of passages. D.Amy got six stars in writing skill. B Several months ago,Tom moved to a town in a foreign country.He liked the local people and the life there.But he had trouble understanding the sayings that local people used. One day,they invited Tom to a party.Tom heard someone say,"Don't count your chickens before they're hatched ).Not understanding the words,Tom laughed and said, “Who will count chickens？They're everywhere!”The room was silent for a moment.Then people started laughing loudly. That made Tom sorry,but he didn't stop trying.At the end of the party,an old man looked out of the window and said, "It's raining cats and dogs outside.We need to stay here a little longer.Tom began to worry about the animals.He advised, "Shall we go out and save them?"People laughed again. Tom felt silly and decided to learn more sayings from the locals.He spent the next few weeks learning them."These sayings are more than just words;they're a part of their cul- ture and life,"Tom thought. At the next party,Tom wanted to try one more time. When people were discussing the plan for their yearly festival, he said,"Let's not put all our eggs in one basket.This time, he used the saying correctly.The local people agreed with him.Tom felt a sense of achievement. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )26.What was Tom's problem? A.He always caused trouble in the town. B.He couldn't get used to the life in the town. C.No one wanted to make friends with him in the town. D.He sometimes couldn't understand what the lo- cals meant. )27.What might people think of Tom's words in Para- graph 2? A.Correct. B.Impolite. C.Funny. D.Meaningless. ( )28.What does the underlined part probably mean? A.The rain puts cats and dogs at risk. B.It is raining heavily outside. C.Cats and dogs are in need of help. D.Cats and dogs are playing in the rain. ( )29.What can we know about Tom? A.He thought sayings were useless. B.He often did stupid things. C.He liked to show off in public. D.He learned new things with an open mind. )30.What is the main idea of the story? A.It's never too late to learn from mistakes and make a change. B.Attending parties is a good way to understand a new culture. C.Using sayings correctly can help people make more friends. D.People from different countries have different senses of humor. C 1Can music help students study?The answer is both “yes”and“no”.For many students,listening to music during their studies helps them relax and learn much better.But some students think that music is noisy and that it prevents them from studying well.Sometimes,it is because they choose bad songs.Now we will tell you why listening to some kind of mu- sic can help you with your study. 2It can help you remember things easily.We find it easi- er to remember the lyrics of a song than important facts and data.According to a study,listening to music helps people re- member things easily.Try listening to a song while remembe- ring something.This way,you'll be successful in remembering things well. 3It can help you keep learning.Everyone knows that studying for a long time can become tiring.You may use an- other way to help yourself to keep studying.You may take a short sleep and you may also eat your favorite food.As a study shows,music can help make you want to keep learning. 4It can cut down your stress.Usually before exams,you may have a lot of stress.This can be bad,making it harder for you to remember your notes.Studies show that music can cut down your stress.Listening to relaxing songs can make you re- laxed.What's more,it will keep you stress-free while you study. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ( )31.What can we learn from Paragraph 1? A.All students find music helpful for study. B.No students think music is noisy. C.Bad songs may do harm to students'studies. D.Music always helps study better. )32.What does the underlined word "lyrics"mean in Chinese? A.旋律B.节奏 C.歌词 D.演唱 ()33.How does music help students before exams? A.It makes them feel more confident. B.It cuts down their stress. C.It helps them learn new things. D.It makes exams easier. ()34.What's the best structure of the text? A.①/②③④ B.①②/③/④ C.①/②/③④ D.①②③/④ ()35.What does the writer mainly want to tell us? A.How to choose good songs for studying. B.Why some students think music is noisy. C.Different ways to help with studying. D.Why listening to some music can help with study. D As a student,sometimes you study really hard but don't get good grades.You feel very terrible and don't know why. 36 Here are some useful ways to help you study well. Read in the morning.37 The air is fresh and your mind is clear in the morning.It is the best time to read some useful words and beautiful passages.So stop sleeping late and start your day by doing some morning reading. 38 If you can't understand something well,write it down and ask your teachers,family or friends for help.Make sure your questions are answered in time. Discuss with others.39 So it's necessary to have group discussions with classmates.Through the discussion, you can get the best way to solve the problem. Check your notes.Notes are important in your study. 40 So you should go over your notes after class.Correct (the mistakes in your notes and fill in the missed infor- mation. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填人文中空缺处的 最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A.But you may miss some notes or write something wrong in class. B.Find out answers in time. C.A problem can have many different solutions. D.Then you should think whether you study in the right ways. E.An hour in the morning is worth two in the evening. 36. 37. 38. 39 40. 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选 出一个可以填人相应空白处的最佳答案。 Have you been offered the opportunity to visit a new country and stay with a local family?Or maybe it's something you've been 41 If so,just put your worries behind,pack your suitcase(手提箱)，and42_！ Although the idea of taking part in a language exchange (to a 43 country can be scary at first,it offers an opportunity to 44 your foreign language.Besides,you can 45 life in a new and exciting place. 46 with a host family is often the best way to see and understand a different culture.It will help you get a real 47 of the local customs,lifestyle,and food.You will also be able to practice your language skills every day,so you'll im- prove 48. What's more,the family will 49 want to show you around their hometown.They know all the best 50 to go. Is there a better way to find the place's best restaurants or mu- seums than by being shown around by51_experts(专家)？ Perhaps the best and most important reason to take part in a language exchange is that there's a chance you'll make some lifelong 52.Having a family to 53 in another part of the world is interesting.You can still keep in touch with them over email 54 you come back home. All in all,a language exchange will be a 55 experience for you.Why not go for it? )41.A.reminding B.reporting C.attending D.considering )42.A.g0 B.enter C.stop D.wait ( )43.A.beautiful B.crowded C.foreign D.successful )44.A.suppose B.repeat C.improve D.praise )45.A.increase B.experienceC.borrow D.support )46.A.Dealing B.Living C.Playing D.Working ）47.A.group B.problem C.effort D.taste )48.A.nearly B.quickly C.loudly D.heavily )49.A.probably B.suddenly C.finally D.hardly )50.A.concerts B.movies C.thoughts D.places )51.A.private B.local C.medical D.poor )52.A.choices B.dreams C.friends D.truths ( )53.A.ask for B.talk about C.stay with D.look after )54.A.after B.since C.while D.until ( )55.A.normal B.simple C.common D.fantastic 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式 填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 able story they different easy foreign build join college one The Confucius Institute(the CI,孔子学院)helps make many young 56 students'dream come true.Meheta and Krishna are both students from the CI.Their 57 are good examples. Meheta,a girl from Mussoorie,is thankful to the CI.It is the beginning of all her dreams.Her parents always asked her to learn Chinese at the CI.And Meheta got a chance to visit China when she studied there.Then she took part in the Chi- nese Bridge,a competition()for foreign 58 students. She was the 59 African to make it to the final.After that, her life has changed. Krishna,from Kenya,is a fan of Chinese kung fu films and lion dance.Two years ago,he began to learn Chinese at the CI.Then he 60 the Chinese kung fu club.Next,he got the chance to travel to China through a summer camp program."I never thought one day I would be 61 to visit China.That was the happiest time in my life,"he said. Now there are more and more foreign students learning Chinese at the CI.Learning Chinese gives 62 more chances.Many young people can go to China to feel a 63 life.And they can 64 get jobs in their countries. The CI 65 a friendly cultural bridge between China and the world.Do you want to learn Chinese at the CI? 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61 62. 63. 64. 65. 第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完 名师点评 整。每空限填一词。 Every student needs a good place to study at home.Of course you are 66 same.If you have a good place to study, you may learn your lessons better. Do you like to study in the living room?This isn't a good place 67 it's usually too noisy.You 68 better study in your study.If there isn't a study in your home,you can study in your bedroom.Always clean your desk before you start to study.You may not feel 69 doing anything on a dirty desk. What's more,it's important to have good light.You may feel tired easily 70 there's not enough light. 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子， 使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A:You look unhappy.What's wrong? 线 B:I didn't pass the English exam again. A:I'm sorry to hear that.71. B:I find listening is the hardest. A:You need a lot of practice.72 B:Good idea.I know your English is great. 73. A上AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA A:Well,I learn new words by saying or writing them again (内 and again.I practice listening by listening to tapes.I learn grammar by asking my teacher for help. B:Sounds great.I will learn from you and improve my Eng- lish. A:Good luck.74. I'd like to help you. B:OK.Thanks a lot. 不 A:75. 六、书面表达(20分)》 假设你是李华，Ec是刚来中国的留学生，他很想学好中 文，但总觉得太难。发音、书写、语法对他来说都是极大的挑战。 请你根据思维导图中的内容提示帮他制定一个学习中文的计划， 并用英语给他写一封邮件。 「听中文广播， 发音学习参加中文角 「每天学五个常用汉字， 书写练习尝试用汉字组词造句 得 制订学习中文 的计划 AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAANANAAAAAAANAAJAWAAAAA 「做语法练习题， 语法掌握制作语法卡片 要求：1.邮件须包含思维导图中的所有提示，可适当增加细 节，以使行文连贯； 威 2.80词左右。邮件的格式和开头已给出，不计人总词 数。 Dear Eric, I know it isn't easy for you to learn Chinese.Here's a study plan for you. 题 Yours, Li HuaXJ·八英下 努力使答案更完美 NULISHIDAANGENGWANMEI 高刊无抛 做好题考高分 答案详 八年级英语( Unit7基础达标检测卷 听力材料 第一节 1.M:I think it's hard to speak English well.What's the most difficult thing for you to learn Eng- lish？ W:To me,writing is difficult,but listening is the most difficult. 2.W:Larry,you have just finished your English ex- am,haven't you? M:Yes,it started at 9:00 in the morning,and las- ted for two hours. 3.W:Hi,Tom.You play the guitar so well.Did you go to a music class? M:No.I just practice by watching lessons online every weekend. 4.W:Hi,Jacky.How can you speak English so well? M:I always watch English programs with my parents twice a week.It helps a lot. W:Really?I will try it,too. 5.W:Excuse me,sir.I want to borrow some books about how to study.Are there any here? M:Yes,there are some on that shelf. 第二节听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 M:Excuse me,Mrs.Brown.I want to improve my English.Can you give me some advice? W:Yes,of course.What is your problem? M:My reading is good but my speaking is poor. How can I improve it? W:You should join an English club and practice speaking more often M:That sounds great!Thank you so much for your advice,Mrs.Brown. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 W:Are you good at your lessons,Alan? M:Yes,Jenny.I am good at all the subjects,except Chinese.I can't learn the poems by heart,and our Chinese teacher always asks us to remem- ber them. W:You must first catch the meaning of them,then you can remember them easily. M:Oh,thank you.I'll try.What about your lessons? W:I'm not good at math.I often take notes and ask questions,but I still can't do well on this sub- ject. M:Practice makes perfect.Do more exercises and you will make progress. W:Thanks.Let's study harder this term. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 I'm Lin Yang.Last week,our class had a dis- cussion about learning ways.Wang Jun thinks self- 考答吴 解 下)XJ study is better than other ways of learning.Stud- ying alone helps him focus completely on the mate- rial.Li Ling and Zhang Wei don't agree with him. They believe group study is better.Studying with others makes it possible for students to work to- gether and share their understanding.As for me,I prefer to study with others because I can learn from other members. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 W:Hi,Tom.What do you usually do online? M:I usually chat with friends.What about you,Lu- cy? W:Me,too.And I also take an online English course. It's really useful. M:Cool,how long have you been in the course? W:For two years.We play word games and do free talks. M:That's why your English is so good.Can I join? W:Sure,I'll send you the website tonight. M:Thanks. 第三节 Active listening is a special way of communi- cating.Its goal is to make it easier for people to clearly express ideas and feelings.It can lead to a better understanding between the speaker and the listener.It can be used at home,at work and even at school.Active listening works best when the speaker and listener sit facing each other.An active listener first listens carefully,without talking.Once the speaker finishes talking,the listener should re- peat the main points of what he or she just said. Doing that lets the speaker know how well the lis- tener understand what is said.Active listening helps people get along better.It also provides a safe envi- ronment for people to express themselves. 参考答案 1-5 ACABC 6-10 BABAB 11-15 ACACB 16.easier 17.work 18.talking 19.Repeat 20.safe 21.B22.A 23.D【解析】根据“Viewing ski”部分只有两星可 知，Ay最需加强视听技能。故选D。 24.B25.C26.D27.C 28.B【解析】根据“At the end of the party,an old man looked out of the window and said,It's raining cats and dogs outside.We need to stay here a little longer.Tom began to worry about the animals.He advised,Shall we go out and save them?'People laughed again.”可知，Tom 误以为“raining cats and dogs”是猫和狗面临危 险，而大家又笑了，说明这不是真的猫和狗有危 锦上涤花 入 险，结合常识可知，这句话实际意思是外面雨下得 很大。故选B。 29.D 30.A【解析】通读全文可知，文章讲述了Tom一开 始因不理解俗语闹笑话，但他没有放弃，通过学习 最终正确使用俗语并获得成就感的故事，体现了 “从错误中学习并做出改变永远不晚”。故选A。 31.C 32.C【解析】根据“We find it easier to remember the lyrics of a song than important facts and da- ta.”以及常识可知，我们发现记住歌词比记住重 要的事实和数据要容易得多。因此，lyrics意为 “歌词”。故选C。 33.B 34.A【解析】通读全文可知，第一段引出话题；第 二、三、四段分别阐述音乐帮助学习的原因。因此 文章结构为“总一分”。故选A。 35.D【解析】根据“Now we will tell you why lis- tening to some kind of music can help you with your study.”可知，作者主要想告诉我们为什么 听一些音乐能帮助学习。故选D。 36.D37.E38.B39.C40.A 41.D【解析】A.reminding提醒；B.reporting报道； C.attending参加；D.considering考虑。根据“Have you been offered the opportunity...Or maybe it's something you've been..”可知，此处指“考虑”这 个机会。故选D。 42.A43.C44.C45.B46.B 47.D【解析】A.group组；B.problem问题；C.ef fort努力；D.taste体验，领略。根据“local cus- toms,lifestyle,and food”可知，是体验当地文化， get a real taste of意为“真正体验”，为固定搭配。 故选D。 48.B【解析】A.nearly几乎；B.quickly快速地； C.loudly大声地；D.heavily沉重地。根据“prac tice your language skills every day”可知，每天练 习，语言应会快速提升。故选B。 49.A50.D51.B52.C 53.C【解析】A.ask for请求；B.talk about谈论； C.stay with同住；D.look after照顾。根据“stay with a local family'”可知，此处指“同住”的家庭。 故选C。 54.A55.D 56.foreign 57.stories 58.college 59.first 60.joined 61.able 62.them 63.different 64.easily 65.builds 66.the 67.because 68.had 69.like 70.when 71.What do you find the hardest in English 72.Why not listen to tapes 73.How do you learn it 74.If you have any problems,let me know 75.You're welcome One possible version: Dear Eric, I know it isn't easy for you to learn Chinese. Here's a study plan for you. First of all,to improve your pronunciation,you can listen to Chinese radio every day.Joining a Chi- nese corner is also a good way to practice speak- ing.Second,as for writing,I suggest you learn five common Chinese characters daily and try to make sentences with them.Third,to master grammar, you can do grammar exercises and make grammar cards.Besides,watching Chinese movies is also helpful. Don't give up.I believe you will make great progress if you stick to the plan. Yours, Li Hua Unit7能力提升评估卷 听力材料 第一节 1.M:Hello,Kate.Would you like to go for a trip with me this summer? W:I'd like to,but I promised my mom to study at home. 2.M:Why do you like English,Linda? W:Because it's interesting. 3.W:Congratulations,John.You won the first prize in the English speaking competition.How did you do that? M:Thanks,Sana.Practice makes perfect. 4.M:Mary,I want to improve my spoken English, but I don't like watching English movies. What should I do? W:Tom,you could improve it by joining an Eng- lish Club. 5.M:What should I do to improve my spoken Eng- lish？ W:You should speak English in class and talk to the foreign teachers as much as you can. M:Thank you.I will take your advice. 第二节听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 W:Excuse me,Alan.May I borrow your English dictionary?I need to look up some new words.but I left mine at home. M:Sure.Here you are.Are you doing grammar ex- ercises？ W:Yes,and I find it kind of boring.You are good at grammar.How do you learn it? M:Well.I always take notes carefully in class.I think that's the most important. W:I see.Thank you for your advice. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 M:Are you studying here? W:Yes.I'm studying in East Asian Language School.We can learn many foreign languages here including Italian. M:What are you learning? W:Japanese.It is hard to learn,but it is interest- ing.