Unit 1 Spring is coming!-【锦上添花】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语直击考点与单元双测（冀教版·新教材）湖南专版

山：八英下 努力使答案更完美 NULISHIDAANGENGWANMEI 高刊无抛 做好题考高分 答案详 八年级英语( Unit 1 Spring is coming! 听力材料 第一节听句子，选择最佳答语。 1.What's the first step for planting trees? 2.What do you usually do during spring? 3.Would you like to go for a bike ride with me? 4.How's the weather in your city during winter? 5.What did you wear yesterday? 第二节听对话和问题，选择正确答案。 请听第一组对话，回答第6小题。 M:Was snowy yesterday? W:No,it was rainy. Q:6.What was the weather like yesterday? 请听第二组对话，回答第7小题。 W:This weekend will be sunny.Would you like to plant trees with me,Tom? M:Sure,I'd love to. Q:7.What is Tom going to do this weekend? 请听第三组对话，回答第8、9小题。 W:Which season do you like best.Simon? M:I like autumn. W:Why do you like it? M:Because it's cool.It's the best time to play football outside.What about you,Amy? W:I like spring.I can enjoy the beautiful flowers in spring. Q:8.Which season does Simon like best? 9.Why does Amy like spring? 请听第四组对话，回答第10~12小题。 W:Hi,Li Lei.It is cold today,isn't it? M:Actually,I don't think that it's cold today-I feel quite warm.Maybe you didn't wear enough? W:Maybe.By the way,I remember that you enjoy spring most.What do you like about it? M:I just love that everything turns green and warm. What's your favourite season? W:I'd say that summer is my favourite because I can go swimming.Do you like swimming too? M:Yes,but I think flying kites in spring is more fun. Would you like to try it with me after school? W:Sure,I'd love to.Let's meet at the park! Q:10.Which season does Li Lei like best? 11.Which is the girl's favourite sport? 12.What does Li Lei think of flying a kite? 请听第五组对话，回答第13~15小题。 W:What are you doing,Mike? M:I'm writing a report about the weather in my home- town. W:Okay.Can you tell me something about it? M:Sure.It's hot in summer and cold in winter.If you want to visit,you'd better go in autumn. W:Why can't we go there in spring? M:Because It may get too much rain.By the way, what's the weather like in your hometown,Amy? W:Oh.It is much different from that in your home- town.The weather is fine all year round.And it is never too cold or too hot. 参考答 解 下)JJ M:That sounds great.I hope I can visit your home- town someday. W:Welcome.I'll be glad to be your guide then. Q:13.What is Mike's report mainly about? 14.When does Mike advise people to visit his home town? 15.What's the weather like in Amy's hometown? 请听第六组对话，回答第16~18小题。 M:I haven't seen you for a long time.Where did you go,Wang Mei? W:I went to Canada for a trip. M:Really?It must be very interesting. W:Yes,that's true. M:Who did you stay with? W:I stayed with Jenny. M:Jenny?Is she your sister? W:No,she is my cousin. M:Well,how was your trip? W:Great!I know Canadian people have Groundhog Day on February 2nd for the coming of spring,and I saw many families drive to the countryside,espe- cially to a sugar bush. M:That's great.I want to have a chance to go there too. W:Good luck to you. Q:16.What does Wang Mei think of her trip? 17.Who did Wang Mei stay with? 18.When is Groundhog Day? 第三节听短文和问题，选择正确答案。 请听第一篇短文，回答第19~21小题。 Last Sunday I saw the heaviest rainfall in years.It went on for more than two hours.After lunch I went into my room to have a rest.It was hot and everything was quiet.A strong wind started to blow into my room.Pieces of paper on my desk flew into the air. Some flew out of the room through the open window. As I ran out to catch them,big drops of rain began to fall.When I came back into my house,it began to rain harder and harder.Then I heard a terrible sound from the back of the house.I ran out and found that a tall tree had fallen down and broken parts of the roof. Q:19.What was the weather like last Sunday? 20.What did the speaker do after lunch? 21.What happened to the tree? 请听第二篇短文，回答第22~25小题。 Long long ago,kites were first made in China. People made kites out of bamboo and silk.At that time,kites were used in wars to send messages.As time passed by,flying kites has become a popular ac- tivity.In spring,the wind is so good that people go out to fly kites.There are many kite festivals in China.The Weifang International Kite Festival is famous all over the world.At the festival,beautiful kites fly in the sky. Some are like birds,some are like fish,and others are in the shape of famous heroes.Spring is coming.Let's go out and fly kites together. 锦上涤義 Q:22.What were kites made of long ago? 23.Why were kites used in wars? 24.Why do people fly kites in spring? 25.What are the kites like at the Weifang Interna- tional Kite Festival? 第四节听短文填空。 请听一篇短文，完成第26~30小题。 Good morning,this is the weather report from Baoding in Hebei Province.It's a cool spring morning in April.Many people are going out today.It's a good day to do outdoor activities in the morning.You can go to the park and watch the flowers.But there will be a storm this afternoon.The temperature will drop to 3C.You'd better stay home this afternoon and do in- door activities.If you want to go out,please remember to carry an umbrella and wear more clothes.Have a nice day！ 参考答案 1-5 ACBBC 6-10 ABBAA 11-15 BCBCA 16-20 AABBA 21-25 AABCC 26.April 27.storm 28.3/three 29.Stay 30.clothes 31.C32.B 33.D【解析】A.look up查阅；B.take up开始从事； C.close up关闭；D.grow up长大。根据“Crops and plants need rain to grow.”可知，是指如果没有 雨，它们就不能长大。故选D。 34.D35.A36.D37.B38.A39.C40.B 41.When 42.out 43.leaves 44.and 45.arrival 46.getting 47.farmers 48.watering 49.drier 50.because 51.our 52.drinking 53.healthy 54.an 55.interesting 56.C57.A58.B59.B60.A61.D62.A 63.D 64.C【解析】根据“the chemicals in your body may add or decrease your chance of developing certain moods”可知，“decrease”与“add”相对，意为“减 少”。故选C。 65.A66.C67.B68.A 69.C【解析】通读全文可知，文章第一段提出树叶颜 色不同及变化原因的问题，属于总起；第二至五段分 别从光合作用、不同季节树叶的变化等方面进行阐 述；第六段写春天到来树叶又开始新的循环，是总 结。所以文章结构是“总一分一总”。故选C。 70.C 71.He felt happy. 72.They got to the camp by bus. 73.They learned how to keep safe in the forest and how to work with and trust others. 74.They sat around the campfire,sang songs and told scary stories. 75.I want to watch the stars most because the sky in the countryside is very clear and I can see many stars that I can't see in the city./I want to cook food over the campfire most because it must be very interesting to make and eat food in the open air.（答案不唯一) 76.Not yet./I have no plans./No,I don't. 77.Would you like to go with me?/Do you want to come with me? 78.What can we do there? 79.Good idea./That's a great idea. 80.When and where shall we meet? 81.One possible version: Spring Spring is my favourite season. In spring,the days get warmer and warmer,the sky is blue,the air is clean,the trees and grass turn green,and all kinds of flowers are blooming.There are so many beautiful things.In spring,I usually go out to play with my friends instead of staying at home,like flying kites and planting trees.Besides,I enjoy going out for a walk when it rains.I think it's a wonderful thing.The rain washes away the dirt and brings fresh and wet air. What a beautiful season! Unit 2 Safety 基础达标检测卷 听力材料 第一节听句子，选择最佳答语。 1.What was your sister doing at eight yesterday morn- ing? 2.Do you think learning to be cybersafe is important? 3.Danny fell off his bike on his way to school. 4.Don't run in the sun for a long time or you'll get sunburned. 5.Where were you last night? 第二节听对话和问题，选择正确答案。 请听第一组对话，回答第6小题。 M:Where were you at eight o'clock last night,Mary? W:I was at home with my brother.He was doing his homework while I was watching TV. Q:6.What was Mary's brother doing at eight o'clock last night? 请听第二组对话，回答第7小题。 W:Be careful with the wires,Sam. M:Come on,Linda.Could we watch the DVD in your bedroom? W:I'd like to.But you know,we only have one TV and it's here,in the living room. Q:7.Where are the two speakers? 请听第三组对话，回答第8、9小题。 M:Look out,Ann.A car almost hit you just now. W:I just saw the bus coming but didn't notice the car. M:You must look both ways before crossing the road. W:OK.Tom,look,another bus is coming. M:Let's get on it. Q:8.Why did Tom shout at Ann? 9.What did Tom ask Ann to do before crossing the road? 请听第四组对话，回答第10~12小题。 W:Did you hear the news? M:What was it? W:There was an earthquake in a town among the mountains.Over ten people died. M:That's really bad. W:Let's have a safety test.What should we do if we're inside when an earthquake happens? M:Stand near the window and jump out of the build- ing. W:No,we can't.We should stay away from windows and heavy furniture.We can hide under a table. Q:10.What are they talking about? 11.How many people died according to the news? 12.What shouldn't we do in an earthquake?单元检测 》英语·八年级下 高升无碗 Unit 1 Spring is coming! 做好题考高分 时间：120分钟满分：120分 第 第二 第三 第四 题 号 第五 总 分 部分 部分 部分 部分 部分 封 得 分 第一部分 听力（共四节，满分30分） 见对应听力活页（随书赠送） 第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最 佳选项。 线 As the saying goes,"Spring is the beginning of the year. It's a good time for people to make a plan for the whole year. That's why so many people like spring.But there are some other reasons 31 people love spring. There is lots of 32 in spring.Crops and plants need rain to grow.Without rain,they won't be able to 33.Fish- 内 ermen also hope rain to give fish a comfortable living environ- ment.So 34 and fishermen love spring. There are many sports events in spring.Many sports lov- ers can 35 or watch them.So they can have a lot of fun. The weather in spring is nice.It's neither too cold 36 too hot.It's 37 to play outside on such comfortable days. And some people would like to 38 their friends to have 不picnics together.. When the sun is shining and the weather is warm,it's al- most 39 for us to get angry.People 40 become much more happier.So the first day of spring is also the Internation- al Day of Happiness )31.A.how B.when C.why D.where )32.A.wind B.rain C.thunder D.cloud )33.A.look up B.take up C.close up D.grow up )34.A.artists B.actors C.tourists D.farmers )35.A.attend B.spread C.remain D.imagine )36.A.s0 B.but C.when D.nor )37.A.awful B.pleasant C.boring D.afraid )38.A.invite B.appear C.forget D.reach 答 )39.A.unimportant B.important C.impossible D.possible )40.A.sometimes B.usually C.never D.seldom 第二节短文填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填人一个适当的单词或填入括号内 单词的正确形式。 41. spring is coming,the earth begins to come back to life.Jingehe is the word to describe this time.It is usually on March 5 or March 6. Plants show great changes.Grass comes 42. of the soil.Tree 43. (leaf)begin to turn green.Flowers start to come out 44. look very beautiful. Jingzhe is also an important time for spring farming.The 45. arrive)of Jingehe shows that the weather is 46. get)warmer and the rain may come more often. S047. (farm)can start their agricultural work,such as planting seeds and 48. (water)the fields. The air becomes much 49. (dry）around Jingzhe than before.People like to eat pears during this time, 50. they are juicy and sweet and they are good for 51. (we)throats(嗓子).Besides eating pears,some people also enjoy 52. _（drink）chrysanthemum tea to keep 53. (health). Have you heard such 54. old saying:“After Jingzhe,the insects wake up.”？It is very55. inter- est),right? 第三部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）】 第一节阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最 佳选项。 A Spring is an exciting time of the year!Did you know there are many cool things about spring apart from just the warm weather? 640 During spring,the bad Lots of baby animals are weather can be all over the born in spring. place.That's because warm They come into the world air from the south and cold when they can get more time to air from the north are fight- enjoy the sunshine and warmer ing,making the weather re- weather.Deer,squirrels(松鼠)， ally A.It's like nature's foxes,and even whales wel- way of keeping us guessing! come their little ones during spring when food is easy to find. Spring can make you Did you know that spring feel much happier.As the doesn't start at the same time weather gets warmer,your everywhere?In the Northern brain makes more serotonin Hemisphere(北半球)，spring (血清素)一something that begins in March,but for people makes you feel good.That's in the Southern Hemisphere, why people feel more posi-such as Australians,it starts in tive when spring rolls around.September.So,while some peo- ple are enjoying spring,people in the other Hemisphere are ex- periencing fall! ()56.Which word best fits the blank in▲？ A.clear B.windy C.changeable D.beautiful )57.When it is fall in the Northern Hemisphere,which season are Australians experiencing? A.Spring.B.Summer.C.Fall. D.Winter. )58.What's the main purpose of this passage? A.To explain why there are warm weather in spring. B.To explain why spring is an exciting time of the year. C.To explain why people feel positive in spring. D.To explain what people and animals do in spring. B There are only two seasons in some countries-the dry season and the rainy season.They are India,Vietnam and some countries in Africa.It's never cold in these places and it doesn't snow. When it is the dry season,it doesn't rain at all.It's very, very hot.All grass and leaves on the trees are yellow.Animals and people are very thirsty.It is a very difficult time for them! When it is the rainy season,the rain doesn't stop.It rains day and night.There is a lot of water around!Some animals like it but some don't. There is a place where seasons are extreme(极端的)and unlike anywhere else.It is the Antarctic.Its summer and win- ter are defined (by endless daylight or darkness.It is very cold all year round.There are no countries and no cities there.There are some villages in the Antarctic.Who lives there?Some scientists from different countries go there to learn about the coldest place and its animals.But there are no trees,flowers or fruit there,so people can't live there long. ()59.What's the weather like in India? A.It's very cold all year round. B.It's never cold and it doesn't snow. C.It is very cold and it snows all year round. D.It is never cold and it rains all year round. ()60.What can we learn about the Antarctic from the passage？ A.Scientists go there to study its animals. B.There are farmers in the villages there. C.Some special trees and flowers live there. D.People can live there for a long time. )61.Where can we probably read this passage? A.On a business website. B.In a sports newspaper. C.On a health report. D.In a geography magazine. C Are you a happy person most of the time?Or do you easi- ly get angry sometimes?Everyone has a different tempera- ment(脾气).It is usually believed that both genes(基因)and environment may affect people's temperaments in different ways.But now,scientists have found that the season of birth also plays a role. Scientists studied 400 university students.In the study,the students needed to finish a test.The result showed that people born in summer more easily change between sad and happy moods compared with people born in winter.People born in spring and summer are always active. The study also found that those born in autumn are less likely to have a mood of sadness.So they don't tend()to cry.Those born in winter aren't angry easily. Scientists said that this is probably because the seasons have an influence(影响)on certain chemicals(化学物质)in human bodies.And the chemicals are important for controlling people's moods even in adults'life. In short,when you are born,the chemicals in your body may add or decrease your chance of developing certain moods. )62.How does the writer start the text? A.By asking questions. B.By using a Chinese saying. C.By using some numbers. D.By giving an example. )63.What did the university students need to do in the study? A.To join an activity. B.To help a classmate. C.To volunteer at a local school. D.To finish a test. )64.What does the underlined word "decrease"mean in Chinese? A.倾斜 B.筹备 C.减少 D.搜寻 )65.Which of the following is TRUE? A.Genes and environment may affect people's tem- peraments in different ways. B.Scientists studied 4,000 university students in their study. C.People born in winter changed moods more easi- ly than those born in summer. D.Seasons have no influence on chemicals in hu- man bodies. D Why do the leaves on trees have different colours?What makes them change their colours? Leaves use sunlight.water and air to make food for the trees.This way of making food is called photosynthesis( )Photosynthesis is important to animals as well as plants.Some animals eat plants.Other animals eat these ani- mals. Summer is playtime.For the leaves of many trees,howev- er,it's work,work,and work!The sun is shining.The leaves are making food for the trees.The trees keep more than enough food deep inside.Leaves are green in summer because they are making food.Leaves also have orange,yellow,or brown colours inside them.During summer,those colours are covered by the green colour. Many places get colder in autumn with shorter days and longer nights.Trees get less sunlight,so photosynthesis slows down.Over time,leaves stop making the green chemical.The orange,yellow,and brown colours grow when that happens. Once it gets cold enough and ice appears at night,the trees drop their leaves.They do this to keep themselves safe.If the leaves are icy while still on the trees,the trees can be hurt.Trees that drop their leaves are bare(光秃秃)in winter. They use the food they save in summer to get through the cold days and nights. Spring comes before long.Ice and snow disappear and the rains come.The sun shines,and tiny leaves grow from bran- ches.Once again,the leaves use sunlight,water and air to make food.The cycle begins again. ()66.What is photosynthesis according to the passage? A.It is a way of growing leaves. B.It is a way of changing colours. C.It is a way to make food for plants. D.It is a way for animals to eat plants. ()67.What stops leaves from making the green chemical in autumn? A.Less air in autumn. B.Less sunlight in autumn. C.Less water in autumn. D.Less time in autumn. )68.What does the underlined word "They"in Para- graph 5 refer to? A.The trees. B.The leaves. C.The colours. D.The animals. )69.What would be the best structure of the passage? A.①②③④⑤∥⑥ B.①∥②③④⑤⑥ C.①∥②3④⑤∥⑥ D.①∥②③∥④∥⑤⑥ ( )70.What is the best title of the passage? A.The importance of the sunlight B.The trees in different seasons C.The colours of the tree leaves D.The changes of the four seasons 第二节阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Jimmy has never taken part in a camping trip before.He finally started his first camping trip this spring.The following is what he told us about the camp: I always wondered what it would be like to go camping.I love sports but this is one thing I haven't done before.So when one of my classmates advised us to go camping this spring,I jumped with happiness. The night before camping,I checked my bag:a sleeping bag,a water bottle,a flashlight(手电筒)，some clothes,some food.I was ready！ We got to the camp by bus early the next morning.There were twenty of us and we were divided (into four groups.We played games to get to know one another better. After lunch,we learnt how to keep safe in the forest.We also 名师点评 played games that taught us to work with and trust others.In the evening,we walked for an hour in the forest.And at the end of the night,we had a big campfire.We sat around it,sang songs and told scary stories.This was certainly not my last camping trip！ 71.How did Jimmy feel when his classmate advised him to go IAAAAA camping？ 封 AAAAA 72.How did Jimmy and his classmates get to the camp? AAAA 73.What did Jimmy and his classmates learn after lunch during the camping trip? WAA 74.What activities did Jimmy and his classmates do around the campfire? 线 75.If you have a chance to go camping,what do you want to do most and why? LAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA 第四部分情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 内 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对 话的意思连贯、完整。 Li Tao:Hi Lucy!Do you have any plans for this weekend? Lucy:76. Do you have any good ideas? Li Tao:I want to go to the park for a walk. 77. 不 Lucy:That sounds great!I'd love to go with you. 78. AAAAAAW Li Tao:We can fly kites there.The weather is so nice these days. Lucy:79. We also can take some photos. Li Tao:Perfect！8o. Lucy:Let's meet at the school gate at 9:00 a.m.on Saturday. Li Tao:OK.See you then! Lucy:See you！ WAWAA 第五部分写作（满分15分） AYAYAYAI 书面表达 81.春天是一个美丽的季节，天气变暖，万物生长。人们可以脱掉 厚厚的冬衣，做一些有意思的户外活动（如放风筝，种树等）。 请以“Spring”为题，发挥你的想象力，写一篇英语短文。 答 要求：1.语言通顺，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名； 3.词数80左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Spring Spring is my favourite season. 题