Unit 8 Once upon a Time-【锦上添花】2025-2026学年七年级下册英语直击考点与单元双测（人教版·新教材）辽宁专版

小直击着点与单元双测 据“one of our friends found the right way” 可知，在迷路的时候，我们的一个朋友找到了 正确的路，这是幸运的事。故选B。 29.B【解析】句意：最后，我们回到家，但感到很 累。nice美好的；tired疲惫的；happy开心 的；soy抱款的。作者在山上遇到了大雨， 半路又迷路了，所以最后回到家感到很疲惫。 故选B。 30.D【解析】句意：这次露营旅行可能不是很 好，但我们从这次露营旅行中学到了团队合 作的重要性。different不同的；dangerous危 险的；successful成功的；important重要的。 根据“This camping trip might not be a great one,but we learned from this camping trip that team work is..”可知，意识到团队合作 的重要性。故选D。 三、语篇填空 31.excited 32.started 33.a 34.and 35.different 36.sandwiches 37.share 38.with 39.comes 40.am 四、阅读与表达 41.By school bus./He took the school bus. 42.Many photos of the countryside. 43.For 3/three hours. 44.Yes,I think the school trip is good for us students.It makes our school life colourful. It can open our mind.It helps us learn more from nature.It also helps us make friends during the school trip. 五、书面表达 45.One possible version: Dear Sophia, How are you doing?Last Sunday,I had a big day out to Moonlight Middle School. First,I met Mr Wu and his students at 9 a.m.at the school gate.It took us 30 minutes to get there by underground.Then, some students showed us around the school.It's clean and beautiful. Next,we visited different clubs.I like the reading club.Students can read different kinds of books twice a week.The DIY club is so interesting that I love it very much.We saw many DIY works. We left the school at 3 p.m.and we all had a great time.I hope I can come here next time. Love from, Lily Unit 8 Once upon a Time 一、阅读理解 1.C【解析】根据“He came to a cock and said,'I know what a good singer your father is.I am sure you can sing better than him. The cock was happy.”可知，当公鸡听到狐狸 的话时，他很开心。故选C。 2.D【解析】根据“The cock was happy,and closed his eyes and began to sing.The fox caught him with his mouth and carried him away.”可知，狐狸抓住了公鸡。故选D。 3.B【解析】根据“Then the cock escaped from the fox's mouth and flew into a tree.”可知， 公鸡利用智慧从狐狸口中逃脱，所以他是聪明 的。故选B。 4.C【解析】根据“Then the cock escaped from the fox's mouth and flew into a tree.”可知，公 鸡利用智慧从狐狸口中逃脱。所以“escape”是 “逃跑”的意思。故选C。 5.A【解析】根据第一段中的“Once upon a time, a king lost his leg and eye during a war”可知，A 项符合题意。故选A。 6.C【解析】根据第二段中的“He wanted to have his own portrait.”可知，国王想要一幅自己的肖 像画。故选C。 7.D【解析】根据第四段中的“Many painters soon left the palace one by one,because they were afraid of getting punished(惩罚).”可 知，其他画家担心画不好会受到惩罚，所以纷 纷离开了。故选D。 8.B【解析】根据最后一段中的“The king was very happy with the beautiful portrait and gave the painter a lot of money as he promised." 知，国王可能认为画家才华横溢，聪明过人。故 选B。 9.C【解析】根据第一段“It is about a little girl who went out to fish.At that time,there was very little food,so everybody was very hungry.”可知，女孩是因为食物少，饥饿，才出 去捕鱼。故选C。 RJ·七英下 l0.D【解析】根据第二段“When the frog heard how hungry the girl was,he wanted to help her...Then the King of Frogs began to sing a magic song.”可知，青蛙国王帮助女孩获取 食物。故选D。 11.A【解析】通读最后一段，以及根据“but it tells us rice is as important as gold to the Chinese'”和“Soit's important not to waste food.”可知，农民辛苦劳作，所以不浪费食物 是很重要的。故选A。 12.D【解析】根据第一段“Do you know how rice first came to China?”可知，这篇文章是 关于一个古老的中国故事，述说米是怎么出 现在中国的。故选D。 13.B【解析】根据第三段“‘Oh!Who's going to beat me?You?'Eagle laughed.”可知此 处指“麻雀不同意鹰为王”。故选B。 14.D【解析】本文按故事发展顺序叙述。根据 第一段“All the birds thought they needed a king.”;第四段“All the birds took to the air.”;第八段“All the birds were very surprised to see Sparrow fly higher.”;第九 段“Sparrow got hurt,and half of his tail(尾 )was cut off.From then on,Sparrow had a short tail..”可知选项D排序正确。故 选D。 15.A【解析】根据第五段“Only Eagle went on flying.”可知此处指“鸟儿们退出了比赛”。 故选A。 16.C【解析】本文讲述麻雀与鹰争夺森林之王， 鹰不满结果，把麻雀摔倒地上，可知选项C“谁 为王？”符合文意。故选C。 17.C18.D19.E20.A 二、完形填空 21.D【解析】句意：当他在农田里干活时，他看 到一只兔子撞上了树桩，死了。factory工厂； school学校；restaurant餐厅；field农田。根 据“There is a farmer..”可知农夫应该在农田 里劳作。故选D。 22.B【解析】句意：农夫停下劳作。to work工 作（动词不定式）；working工作（现在分词/ 动名词)；to run跑（动词不定式）；running跑 (现在分词/动名词)。动词短语stop to do停 下去做，stop doing停止做。根据“He walks to the tree stump to get the rabbit.”可知农夫 是停下手中的工作。故选B。 鱼考鉴系的 23.D【解析】句意：然后他把它带回家，为自己做 了一顿美味的晚餐。herself她自己；themselves 他们自己；yourself你自己；himself他自己。根 据“Then he takes it home and..a delicious dinner'”可知农夫给自己做了美味的晚餐，he的 反身代词为himself。.故选D。 24.B【解析】句意：他高兴地对自己说。happy 高兴的；happily高兴地；angry生气的； angrily生气地。根据“He says..to himself, ‘…good day！’”可知此处指农夫非常高兴， 需要使用副词修饰动词。故选B。 25.A【解析】句意：所以，我不需要那么努力工 作。to work工作（动词不定式）；working工 作（现在分词/动名词）；works工作（三单形 式)；work工作（原形）。动词短语dont need to do“不必做某事”。故选A。 26.D【解析】句意：然后我就可以等兔子来撞到 树桩。tiger老虎；mouse老鼠；dog狗；rabbit 兔子。根据“Today I don't work hard but I get a rabbit.”可知农夫在等兔子。故选D。 27.C【解析】句意：他每天都会来到树桩旁。 every week每周；every night每晚；every day 每天；every year每年。根据“All I have to do is to sit by the stump every day.”可知农 夫每天都来等兔子撞到树桩。故选C。 28.B【解析】句意：他在树桩周围待了很长时 间。few几乎没有（修饰可数名词复数）； much很多（修饰不可数名词）；many很多 (修饰可数名词复数)；little几乎没有（修饰 不可数名词)。根据“All I have to do is to sit by the stump every day..”可知农夫在树桩旁 花了很多时间，te是不可数名词。故选B。 29.C【解析】句意：但他从未见过任何兔子撞到 树桩。often经常；usually通常；never从未； sometimes有时。根据“He spends..time around it.But he..”可知前后句为转折关 系，指农夫从未再见过兔子。故选C。 30.B【解析】句意：我们不应该把一切留给运 气，然后只是等待。everyone所有人； everything一切；someone某人；something 某物。根据“No pain,no gain.”可知此处指 不应该把一切留给运气。故选B。 三、语篇填空 31.an 32.ran 33.with 34.his 35.was 36.farmer's 37.but 38.weeks 39.healthy 40.saw 直击着点与单元双测 四、阅读与表达 41.At the market. 42.Because the salt bag became lighter. 43.It became very heavy. 44.He is clever.He put the cotton into the bag. When the cotton bag came out of the water, it became heavy.The donkey had to carry the heavy bag to the market.He taught the donkey a lesson. 五、书面表达 45.One possible version: The Rabbit and the Turtle Once upon a time,there lived a rabbit and a turtle in the forest.One day,they had a race.At first,the rabbit ran so fast that the turtle was far behind him.Then he was tired and stopped to have a rest.So he lay down under a big tree and imagined he won the game.Soon he fell asleep.But the turtle didn't stop.He went on running while the rabbit was sleeping.In the end,the rabbit woke up,but it was too late.The turtle got to the finishing line and won the game.The rabbit was sad.So whatever we do,we should keep on. 期末大阅兵 一、阅读理解 1.D【解析】根据“Hamburgers,ice creams and cokes are nice but eating them too much is not good.”可知汉堡、冰淇淋和可乐是美味 的，但吃多了就不好了，故此处them指代汉 堡、冰淇淋和可乐。故选D。 2.B【解析】根据“Group Three have hamburgers and vegetables too.But rats in this group can eat hamburgers all day.”可知第三组的老鼠整天 吃汉堡。故选B。 3.C【解析】根据“It is OK to love food like hamburgers,but having so many hamburgers a day like David sounds fat'...The ice- cream is nice and cool.It's OK to have one ice-cream after dinner.But it's not OK to have five ice-creams after dinner.”可知可以 吃汉堡、喝可乐，但是不能吃太多。故选C。 4.C【解析】根据全文可知，第一段主要介绍了 一个名叫大卫的英国男孩喜欢吃汉堡等垃圾 食品的案例；第二、第三、第四、第五自然段主 要介绍科学家对老鼠进行了实验并找到了结 果；第六自然段主要得出结论，垃圾食物过量 会导致肥胖，我们应该控制自己的饮食。故 选C。 5.D【解析】根据“Some animals make a lot of noise before an earthquake.”可知，一些动物 在地震前会制造很多噪音。而D选项“Shout loudly”与“make a lot of noise”意思相近，表 示大声叫喊或制造噪音。故选D。 6.A【解析】根据“Mice leave their homes and run away.Fish jump out of the water.”以及 "In Italy,lots of cats ran down the streets together.”可知文中提到了老鼠、鱼、猫的异常 行为，但并未提及马这一动物。故选A。 7.C【解析】根据“This woke up the man.That night,again it was an earthquake and luckily,the man was saved.”可知，是这个男 人的青蛙通过制造噪音唤醒了他，而随后发生 了地震，他因此得救。所以我们可以知道是这 个男人的青蛙救了他的命。故选C。 8.B【解析】根据全文内容，文章主要介绍了有 些动物能够预测地震并可能帮助拯救人们的 生命，同时强调了地震的危险性，但主旨是围 绕动物预测地震的能力展开的。因此，B选项 "Some animals can predict earthquakes and save people's lives.”最能概括文章的主旨。 故选B。 9.A【解析】根据“It is a tradition for people in Fuzhou to eat longan on the first day of White Dew.”可知，白露第一天吃龙眼是福州 人的传统。故选A。 l0.C【解析】根据“Tea will taste best after a hot summer.”可知，炎热的夏天过后，茶的味 道最好，故茶的味道可能在9月味道最好。故 选C。 l1.B【解析】根据“White Dew Tea lasts long.. White Dew Tea tastes sweet.”可知，白露茶味 道甜美，经久耐用。故选B。 12.C【解析】通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了关 于白露的一些传统。故选C。 l3.A【解析】根据“Parents can also make some simple pictures or notices to put everywhere at home.”可知，父母可以用图片和通知来帮 助孩子理解家庭规则。故选A。 14.D【解析】根据“When they don't follow the rules,they should get punishment(惩罚)直击考点与单元双测 》》》英语·七年级下 Unit 8 Once upon a Time 翰都优品 时间：90分钟满分：90分 题号 一 二 三 四 五 总分 得 分 第一部分 选择题（共50分） 一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分）》 第一节阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A One day,a fox was very hungry and he wanted to eat something.The fox saw a cock 内 (eating rice under a tree.He came to a cock and said,"I know what a good singer your father is.I am sure you can sing better than him.The cock was happy,and closed his eyes and began to sing.The fox caught him with his mouth and carried him away.The people said,"Look,look!The fox is carrying off our cock. Then the cock said to the fox,"Hello,don't you see?The people are saying when you are carrying off their cock.Tell them that it's yours,not theirs.The fox opened his mouth and said,"It's not yours.It's mine!"Then the cock escaped from the fox's mouth and flew into a tree 国 )1.When the cock heard the fox's words,he was A.hungry B.full C.happy D.sleepy )2.The fox caught and carried him away. A.the bird B.the fox C.the cat D.the cock )3.Was the cock clever? A.Yes,I was. B.Yes,he was. C.No,he wasn't.D.No,I wasn't. )4.What does the underlined word "escaped"mean in Chinese? 题 A.胜利 B.失败 C.逃跑 D.生气 B Once upon a time,a king lost his leg and eye during a war,but his cleverness and kindness made him a great king. One day,the king walked through the palace and saw the portraits (of his ancestors()on the walls.He wanted to have his own portrait. However,he wasn't sure what his painting would look like because of his physical problems. He invited some famous painters to the palace promising to pay them a lot of money. Many painters soon left the palace one by one,because they were afraid of getting punished （惩罚). Then,only one painter wanted to give it a try.He started drawing carefully in a room. People in the palace couldn't wait to see the portrait.When the painter showed it,everyone was amazed. In the painting,the king sat on a horse,showed the one-legged side,held his bow() and aimed the arrow(瞄准箭)with his one eye closed. The king was very happy with the beautiful portrait and gave the painter a lot of money as he promised. ()5.What can we know about the king? A.He was hurt in a war. B.He was not clever. C.He was unfriendly. D.His people hated him. )6.What did the king ask painters to do? A.To paint the palace walls B.To paint portraits of his ancestors. C.To make a portrait of himself. D.To hold a painting competition(比赛). ()7.Why did the other painters leave the palace? A.Because the money was not enough. 33 B.Because they were afraid to ride a horse. C.Because the painting task was boring. D.Because they were afraid to make an imperfect portrait. )8.What might the king think of the painter? A.Funny. B.Smart. C.Bad. D.Careful. C Do you know how rice first came to China?There is an old Chinese story about it.It is about a little girl who went out to fish.At that time,there was very little food,so everybody was very hungry. One day,when fishing,the little girl suddenly felt her fishing net get heavy.She was so happy!It was the King of Frogs that she found.When the frog heard how hungry the girl was,he wanted to help her.The frog told her to take out her fishing net and let the sun shine on it.The little girl followed his words.Then the King of Frogs began to sing a magic song.The girl was very surprised at what she saw.As the sun shone through the net,the sunlight turned into golden grains()of rice.That was how the first rice arrived. Maybe the story is not true,but it tells us rice is as important as gold to the Chinese. Rice is always one of the main foods on Chinese tables.For many years,much land has been used to grow rice and many Chinese people are farmers,who work very hard for each grain.So it's important not to waste food.Remember,"Waste not,want not. ()9.Why did the girl go to fish? A.She liked eating fish. B.She had a fishing net. C.She had no food to eat. D.The King asked her to do so. )10.What do we know about the King of Frogs from the story? ( A.He taught the girl to fish. B.He sang a song to the fish. C.He took out the fishing net. D.He helped the girl get food. ()11.What's the Chinese meaning of the sentence "Waste not,want not"? A勤俭节约，吃穿不缺。 B.废寝忘食，分秒必争。 C.稀世之宝，价值连城。 D.六畜兴旺，五谷丰登。 名师点评 )12.Which is the best title for the passage? 弥 A.The Hard-working Farmers B.The Fishing Girl C.The King of Frogs D.The First Rice D The birds of the forest had no king.All the birds thought they needed a king.But who would be the king?One said,"Let the bird who flies the highest be the king.Everyone agreed.Eagle()heard that and asked,"Why not make me the king now?I can fly the ALAIAIA highest.” 线 “▲”said Sparrow(麻雀). “Oh！Who's going to beat me?You?”Eagle laughed. Owl started the race.When everyone was ready,Owl cried,"Whoo,whoo!"All the birds took to the air. 内 But they could not fly very high and fast for long.One by one,they dropped out of the race.Only Eagle went on flying. "High,high...I'm the king in the sky..."he sang.He looked down and found all the birds giving up. 不 But Eagle did not know that little Sparrow was flying under one of his wings()all the way.The time he stopped,Sparrow flew out.He flew just over the Eagle's head and cried out,"No,no,no,Mr Eagle.I'm the king of the birds.Look!I am now flying higher 得 than you.” AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA All the birds were very surprised to see Sparrow fly higher.They wanted Sparrow as their king.Eagle did not like this at all.So he caught Sparrow and threw him to the ground. Sparrow got hurt,and half of his tail()was cut off.From then on,Sparrow had a short tail. )13.Please choose a right answer to fill in the blank in Paragraph 2. A.Why not be the king? B.You may not be the king. 题) C.You can be the king. D.You may not lose. )14.Can you put the sentences in the right order? DSparrow had a short tail.2Sparrow flew higher than Eagle 3Birds thought they needed a king.4All the birds took to the air. A.①②③④ B.①③②④ C.③②④① D.③④②① 封 )15.What do the underlined words "dropped out of"mean? A.Left. B.Went on. C.Joined. D.Started. )16.What's the best title for the passage? A.Who Needs the King? B.Who Helps the King? C.Who Is the King? D.Who Loves the King? 第二节 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个 多余的选项。 In the countryside a mother duck has four baby ducks.17. The other ducks 内 didn't like her and called her "ugly duck".They thought she was not beautiful.They didn't play with her.The ugly duck was sad.18. She ran to a house but the old grandma only wanted to have her eggs to eat. The ugly duck didn't like her life there.She wanted to see the wide world.So she went 不 to the lake.The lake in autumn was so beautiful.19. Winter was coming and the ugly duck felt colder and colder.At last,she was frozen()on the lake.20. In spring,the ugly duck put up her wings in the lake.She was able to fly.She felt so happy. 得 She looked at herself in the water.She became a beautiful white swan. A.The next morning a farmer saw the ugly duck and saved her B.Her mother couldn't find her. C.But one of them is a big and ugly duck. D.So she left her family E.There were some beautiful birds in the lake. 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分）》 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。 题 There is a farmer.When he is working in the 21,he sees a rabbit.The rabbit runs into a tree stump(树桩)and dies(死亡). The farmer stops 22.He walks to the tree stump to get the rabbit.Then he takes it home and cooks a delicious dinner for 23.He says 24 to himself,"What a good day!Today I don't work hard but I get a rabbit.So,I don't need 25 so hard.All I have to do is to sit by the stump every day.And then I can wait for the 26 to come and run into it."After that,the farmer gives up farming.He comes to the tree stump 27.He spends 28 time around it.But he 29 sees any rabbits run into the tree stump again. What's worse(更糟的)，the farmer's field is full of weeds(杂草)at harvest(收获)time. No pain,no gain.We shouldn't leave 30 to luck and just wait.If we want a good result,we should go for it. )21.A.factory B.school C.restaurant D.field )22.A.to work B.working C.to run D.running )23.A.herself B.themselves C.yourself D.himself )24.A.happy B.happily C.angry D.angrily )25.A.to work B.working C.works D.work )26.A.tiger B.mouse C.dog D.rabbit )27.A.every week B.every night C.every day D.every year )28.A.few B.much C.many D.little )29.A.often B.usually C.never D.sometimes )30.A.everyone B.everything C.someone D.something 第二部分 非选择题（共40分） 三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填人一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、 连贯。 In China,there is a story about 31. old farmer.He had an old horse for farming.One day the horse 32. (run)away into the hills.All the other people took pity on()the old man over his bad luck,but the farmer said,"Bad luck?Good luck? Who knows?” After a week,the horse returned 33. a lot of other horses from the hills.This time people around congratulated (the farmer on 34. (he)good luck.His answer 35. (be)the same,"Bad luck?Good luck?Who knows?" Then when the 36. (farmer)son was trying to ride one of the horses,he fell off its back and broke his leg.Everyone thought this was very bad luck,37. not the farmer.His only answer was,"Bad luck?Good luck?Who knows?" Some 38. _（week)later,.the army(军队)came into the village and asked every 39. (health)man to join the army.When they 40. (see)the broken leg of the farmer's son,they let him off.Now was that good luck?Who knows? 四、阅读与表达（共4小题，41-43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分；满分10分） 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 Once upon a time,there was a salt seller.He asked his donkey()to carry the salt bag to the market.Along the way,they had to cross a river. One day,when they crossed the river,the donkey slipped(and the salt bag fell into the water.The salt seller helped the donkey get out of the water.The donkey noticed that the bag became not heavy.The donkey was so happy. The next day,as they crossed the river,the donkey slipped into the water on purpose (故意地).Like the day before,his bag soon became not heavy. The salt seller knew the truth and wanted to teach the donkey a lesson.On the third day,he put a cotton()bag on the donkey.As they reached the river,the donkey once again used the same way.What happened this time?When the donkey came out of the water,he noticed how heavy his bag was.He could hardly walk,but the salt seller made him carry on until they arrived at the market. 41.Where did the salt seller do business(生，意)？ 42.Why was the donkey happy on the first day? 名师点评 43.How was the cotton bag after the donkey came out of the water? 弥 44.What do you think of the salt seller?Why?Write 30 words or more. AWAYATATATAYAWATATA 封 ATAYAYAYATA 五、书面表达（满分20分） 45.中国故事不仅是中国人独有的文化瑰宝，更亦是全人类的精神财富，让我们一起来用英语讲 AAAAIA 述中国故事。请根据下面图片内容提示，用英语书写中国故事。 线 Q 6.⊙) ©g© lived in the fores had a race ran fast 内 M tired,won,stoppe went on running, fell asleep won the game,sad to have a rest 要求：(1)短文须包含提供的所有图片内容及关键词，并分享一下你学到了什么； (2)结构完整，语句通顺正确，上下文连贯，书写认真； (3)可适当发挥，70词左右。 得 The Rabbit and the Turtle AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA 答 题