Unit 1 Career talks-【锦上添花】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语直击考点与单元双测（外研版·新教材）辽宁专版

直击考点与单元检测 >》英语·八年级下 弥 Unit 1 Career talks 翰都优品 时间：90分钟满分：90分 第一部分 第二部分 题号 总分 封 二 三 四 五 咖 得分 第一部分选择题（共50分） 线一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分） 第一节阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳 选项。 A 内 I'm going to be a pilot one day.It's exciting to fly in the sky.But I know a good pilot needs to have a healthy body and be good at science.So I'll try to do everything for my dream.I even want to be an astronaut John one day！ 不 Every day I enjoy delicious food made by Mum or Dad.I think it's great to be a cook.Healthy food is necessary for our lives.And I expect all my friends and my family can live healthily.So I'm going to join in a cooking Eric school in the future. I'm going to be a doctor when I grow up.Before I study in a medical university,I'm going to travel to Africa and volunteer(自愿做）in hospitals.I know it may be difficult,but I will be strong-minded and Tina won't get scared even if things get hard. )1.John thinks are important to be a good pilot. A.experiences of flying in the sky B.self-confidence and a healthy body C.a healthy body and science knowledge 题 D.communication skills and maths knowledge )2. cook(s)delicious food for Eric every day. A.Eric's mother B.Eric's parents C.Eric's father D.Eric himself )3.What can we infer from Tina's plan about her dream job? A.She is ready and brave to face difficulties. B.She is afraid of challenges in volunteer work. C.She cares more about money than helping others. D.She is a lazy girl and wants to travel before studying. ()4.What do John,Eric and Tina have in common? A.They all have their own dreams. B.They all want to work in the sky. C.They all plan to help people in Africa. D.They all want to study in a university. B Like many other young boys,I didn't really know what I wanted to be when I was a middle school student.My father advised me to be a teacher like him,but it seemed that I was not interested in it.Seeing him working day and night,I actually didn't like to live that way.My mother wanted me to be a pianist.However,I couldn't stand()spending all of my time in front of a piano. I got my goal after I went to high school.I got a part-time job at the school radio station and I found it was interesting.I loved to talk about school life and my favourite music with my schoolmates on the radio.I had a great time in the first year.And I kept doing this job during the next six years.When I left the university,I got a full-time job at our local radio station.My career()began.My program is successful and I have a lot of fans.I enjoy my job and my life now. So don't just follow other people's opinion when you have no idea of your dream job. Try to get part-time jobs to experience and find out what you are really interested in. ()5.What did the writer's father do? A.A pianist. B.A teacher. C.A doctor. D.A scientist. ()6.How long did the writer work as a part-time worker? A.For all his life. B.For one year. C.For six years. D.For seven years. ()7.What's the theme of this text? A.Technology. B.Culture. C.Art. D.Life. ()8.What's the writer's purpose in writing the text? A.To tell his family story. B.To advise us to follow others. C.To share his opinion about dream jobs. D.To make sure his experience was great. C Right now,you may spend most of your time at school.Do you wonder what you are going to be in the future?What kind of job will be right for you? Firstly,find what you are interested in or what you're gifted in.You may like listening to music,dancing,or working with computers.You may be gifted in sports.Finding your own interests and gifts is the most important step for career planning. Secondly,know about some possible careers.If you find your interests and gifts,you can look for careers to put them into use.If you love sports,for example,you may think about a career as a PE teacher or a soccer coach.If you like English,you can choose to be an English teacher,a translator,or a guide. Thirdly,do some research.After knowing about some possible careers for you,you'll want to know more about them.You can talk to the people who work at your possible job, then they can help you get more information about it.After that,you can find out if you really like the career. Maybe the advice about career planning here can't solve all the problems when you decide on the careers in the future,but it can make you do that more easily. ()9.Which of the following can be put in A in Paragraph 1? A.Can you tell me about your right job in the future? B.Here's some advice about career planning for you. C.Let me tell you something about my school life. D.Here are five ways to help you plan your careers. )10.What is the most important step for career planning? A.Doing some research. B.Knowing about different careers. C.Working with computers very well. D.Finding your own interests and gifts. 名师点评 )11.If you like English,which of the following jobs can you do? 弥 a.an English teacher b.a PE teacher c.a translator d.a guide e.a soccer coach A.abc B.ace C.cde D.acd )12.What is the structure of the text?(1=Paragraph 1) 封 AAA A. ① B C.①②③④ D. ①② ②③④ 3 ②③④⑤ ⑤ ⑤ ⑤ D 线 Have you ever wondered what future jobs might be wanted? Space tour guide People have been expecting an exciting travel in space.It will soon come true for many people.Anyone who wants to see the Sun rising and setting over the Earth will be able to take trips to space. And for a trip of this kind,travelers will need a tour guide- someone who can explain to them what they are seeing and help keep them safe.The person who will do this job has to be a good communicator. AI psychologist(心理学家) AI is used for more and more practical work.And machines will become more humanlike.They will need engineers for their "minds".An AI psychologist would need to understand about both psychology and technology.It would be this person's job to make 得 AAAAAAAAAAAWAAAAAAAAAAAAAA/ sure that future supercomputers work well. AWAWAWA Human-technology integration()specialist. With all the new technologies on offer,people may need help to understand and use them.So human-technology integration specialists might be very important.They could 答 teach others how to use future technologies.They would look at all the technologies a person could use and advise on the best ones and how to get the most out of them. ()13.What skill must a space tour guide have? A.Experience in space travel. B.The ability to fix spaceships. 题 C.Knowledge of space science. D.Excellent communication skills. )14.The underlined word“their'”refers to A.AI psychologists' B.Practical works' C.Machines' D.Engineers )15.What is the main task of an AI psychologist? A.To design new AI tools. 封 B.To make the machines more humanlike. C.To teach AI to communicate like humans. D.To make sure supercomputers work properly. )16.What can we infer from the text? A.Integration specialists fix technology tools. B.Traditional guides will change to space jobs. C.Space tours may be available for common people. D.AI psychologists will take the place of human doctors. 内 第二节阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，其 中有一个多余的选项。 Planning for the future is important.It helps us know what we want to do and how to achieve it.17. 不 Find out what you like 紧 Think about the things you enjoy doing.Are you good with computers?Do you like helping people?18 Doing a job according to your interest is happy and lucky. For example,if you like taking care of others,you can think about being a nurse or a community worker. 19 School is a great place to start on your learning journey.Work hard to get good marks. You can choose to take classes or join clubs.In this way,you can not only increase your knowledge,but also find out what really interests you.If you want to work with animals, you can join a pet-care club or read some books about animals. Talk to people who can give you support Find your teachers,parents,or friends to talk about your plans.20. You 题 can also meet people who work in the jobs you are interested in.They can share what the jobs are really like with you. Planning for the future is a step-by-step process().Take your time and enjoy the journey.With hard work and early planning,you can achieve your dreams someday. A.Learn as much as you can B.Focus on your favourite subject C.They can give you good advice and help. D.Knowing your interests helps you choose a job. E.Here is some advice to help you plan your future job. 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分）》 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳 选项。 I work at a very popular restaurant in my hometown.I love working here as a member of the wonderful team.People here are very 21 and hard-working. I started by washing the dishes when I was only 18.I worked hard,and soon became a 22.I tried my best to make 23 feel at home.When they came into the restaurant,I often 24 them warmly.When they took their seats and ordered the food, I talked to them politely with a big 25 on my face. Simon was the head chef at that time.My behavior at work got his attention.He said I needed to study 26 hard so that I could go to a cooking school.He began to 27 me how to cook.I worked hard to learn from him.Later,I went to a cooking school.After I studied for one year,I came back to the restaurant.I designed some new kinds of dishes, and 28 the quality of the dishes. When Simon left the restaurant,I became the head chef. Keep studying hard,and your hard work will 29 someday.Try to do 30 jobs well,and every small step leads to huge achievements. )21.A.lucky B.friendly C.angry D.lonely )22.A.doctor B.guide C.waitress D.manager )23.A.cooks B.waiters C.customers D.travelers )24.A.greeted B.sent C.left D.checked )25.A.flower B.gift C.hat D.smile )26.A.finally B.nearly C.suddenly D.really )27.A.teach B.follow C.ask D.order )28.A.broke B.spread C.raised D.repaired )29.A.pay for B.pay off C.wait for D.put off )30.A.difficult B.hard C.simple D.interesting 第二部分非选择题（共40分） 三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填人一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使 短文通顺、连贯。 To be successful is not easy.As for me,the key is love. My mother raised me by 31. (her).She had to find two jobs to support the family.I learned a lot from her and I knew I had to keep working hard 32. order to reach my goals. When I was five years old,I came to a dance center.I started my love for dancing in my33. (one)class with Miss Martha.She 34. （encourage)me all the time.Her kindness helped me a lot and cheered me on.From that day on,I decided 35. (be)a dance teacher like her. When I was in high school,Miss Martha also treated me 36. (kind).I had little money,so I could only have one dancing class a week,but Miss Martha helped me out.She gave me 37. job as her helper and paid me with two free dancing classes a week.I remembered her kindness all my life on my way to success.After leaving high school,I went to university 38 studied dancing for six years.After much hard work,I graduated(毕业). Now I am a dance teacher.I try my best to encourage my 39 (student).I tell myself that I don't have to be the 40. (good)dancer,but I must teach my students with love like Miss Martha. 四、阅读与表达（共4小题，41-43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分；满分10分） 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 In the fast-changing world of technology,Liang Wenfeng,born in the 1980s in a small town in Guangdong,founded DeepSeek,making a great difference to the world. From a young age,he showed great interest in maths and computers.He studied hard and got into Zhejiang University,where he got both his bachelor's and master's degrees( in computer science. After finishing school,Liang started an investment team that used AI to help with their work.This made him famous.However,he was not satisfied with this success. In 2023,he founded DeepSeek.The goal of DeepSeek is to create AI models that can compete with the best in the world.And it has achieved great success.Its AI models are 名师点评 good at understanding and using language.They can answer different kinds of questions, help with writing,and even write code ()What's more,these models don't cost much,which makes them very popular. DeepSeek's achievements have made Liang Wenfeng respected in the global tech community.Though very successful,he focuses on his work and dreams of making AI good for everyone.History shows that with hard work,talent and courage,great things can be done in technology. 41.What was Liang interested in when he was a kid? 42.What made Liang become famous after he finished school? 线 43.When did Liang found DeepSeek? 44.Why did DeepSeek's AI models become popular quickly?Give your reason(s).Write 30 A&AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA words or more. 五、书面表达（满分20分）】 45.作为中学生，你们一定有自己的梦想，有自己的职业规划。相信你也为了自己的理 想工作而一直在努力。假如你是李华，请以“My dream job”为题，用英文讲述你的理 想工作，内容包括： (1)你的梦想工作； (2)为什么是你的梦想工作； (3)怎样实现。 AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA 注意：(1)词数80~100； 得 (2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； (3)不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 My dream job 题WY·八英下 努力使答案更完美 NULISHIDAANGENGWANMEI 大卷部分 。 翰都优品 八年级英语 Unit 1 Career talks 一、阅读理解 1.C2.B 3.A推理判断题。根据Tina说的话“I know it may be difficult,but I will be strong minded and won't get scared even if things get hard.”可推知， 她已做好了准备且会勇敢面对困难。故选A。 4.A5.B6.D 7.D文章主题题。文章围绕作者的职业选择和 生活经历展开，主题属于生活范畴。故选D。 8.C写作目的题。根据最后一段内容可知，作 者写这篇文章的目的是分享关于理想工作的 观点。故选C。 9.B句子还原题。根据“Firstly,find what you are interested in...Secondly,know about some possible careers...Thirdly,do some research. 知，下文均为关于职业规划的具体建议，因此 空白处应是引出这些建议的句子。故选B。 10.D11.D 12.A篇章结构题。文章第一段引出职业规划 的话题并总起下文，第二、三、四段分别阐述 职业规划的三条建议，第五段总结这些建议 的作用，整体结构为“总一分一总”。故选A。 13.D 14.C代词指代题。根据划线词前句“machines will become more humanlike”和划线词所在句 “They will need engineers for their‘minds'”可 知，their指代前文的“机器的”。故选D。 15.D 16.C推理判断题。根据第二段第二句“Itwi soon come true for many people.”可推断出，普 通人能参与。故选C。 17.E18.D19.A20.C 二、完形填空 21.B根据上文“I love working here as a member 垫考整案 答案详解 (下)WY of the wonderful team.”可知，作者喜欢在这里 工作，团队氛围应该是融洽的。故选B。 22.C 23.C根据上文“I worked hard,and soon became a waitress.”可知，餐厅服务员的服务对象是顾 客，因此是让顾客有宾至如归的感觉。故 选C。 24.A根据“When they came into the restaurant” 可知，客人进店时，服务员的常规礼貌行为是 问候。故选A。 25.D26.D 27.A根据“how to cook”以及“I worked hard to learn from him.”可知，此处指的是主厨教作者 如何做饭。故选A。 28.C根据“I designed some new kinds of dishes'” 可知，设计新菜品是积极改进举措。raised“提 高”，表示提升了餐厅菜品水平。故选C。 29.B结合上下文内容可知，作者从洗碗工到服 务员，再到主厨的经历，印证了努力终究会得 到回报。故选B。 30.C 三、语篇填空 31.herself 32.in 33.first 34.encouraged 35.to be 36.kindly 37.a 38.and 39.students 40.best 四、阅读与表达 41.He was interested in maths and computers when he was a kid. 42.Starting an investment team that used AI to help with their work made him famous. 43.He founded DeepSeek in 2023. 44.They are popular because they are good at language understanding and application,deal with various tasks like answering questions and coding,and are affordable.（本题为开放性试 题，答案言之有理即可) 直击普点与单元检烈 五、书面表达 45.One possible version: My dream job My dream job is to become an environmental scientist. I believe this job is very meaningful because it allows me to contribute to a healthier world.I love learning about science,especially biology and chemistry,and I am eager to protect wildlife.I hope to work on projects that create sustainable solutions. To reach my goal,I will study hard in all my science classes,especially in high school.I also plan to read more books about environmental protection.I will work hard to enter a good university and major in environmental science.I am determined to make my dream a reality. Unit 2 Growing pains and gains 一、阅读理解 1.D2.A3.D 4.D根据“After that,.I often feel nervous in her class,so I don't like her classes.However,I really want to learn English well.”可知，迈克不 喜欢英语课，但是他想学好英语。故选D。 5.B6.D 7.A代词指代题。根据第四段“Each time something bad happens,I choose to learn from it, but not to be sad.”可知，划线词在此处指前句 提到的“不好的事情”。故选A。 8.B9.D10.D l1.D词义猜测题。根据第五段“Most progress often comes with setbacks along the way. Sometimes,maybe it feels like we're taking one step forward and three steps back”和选项可推 知，此处应表示在进步的过程中，我们时常会 遇到困难，因此有时会感觉自己进了一步却 又倒退了三步。根据此推知，“setbacks”意为 “困难”。故选D。 12.C13.D14.C15.B 16.B推理判断题。文章以“家是承载甜蜜记忆 和微小奇迹的地方”作总结，强调情感联结比 物质环境更重要，作者最后对家的了解是：哪 里有爱，哪里就有家。故选B。 17.C18.B19.E20.D 二、完形填空 21.B 22.A根据下文“I sometimes argued with them about this..”可知，这让作者难过。故选A。 23.B根据语境可知，作者想证明自己能和姐姐 做得一样好，修饰动词“do”(做)用副词well, as well as表示“和…一样好”。故选B。 24.D25.A 26.A根据上文“In the past,I didn't get on well with my parents.”可知，作者和父母相处得不 好，这是作者面临的问题。故选A。 27.D 28.A根据下文“They never thought I could do a good job.”可知，父母从未想过作者能做好，所 以看到作者拿奖时很惊讶。故选A。 29.C根据下文“Now,.between my parents and me are very good..”及语境可知，应是父母开始 更加关心作者。故选C。 30.A 三、语篇填空 31.more 32.hours 33.the 34.slowly 35.my 36.finished 37.and 38.to learn 39.with 40.trying 四、阅读与表达 41.He first learned about online shopping in 2008. 42.The supplier used poor materials,so his store was closed by the website. 43.He helped local farmers sell their products (like honey and fruits)online,and trained others to start their own online stores. 44.Once I failed my maths exam badly.I felt upset and asked my teacher for help.I practiced solving problems every day,and finally I improved my score.I knew giving up would only make it worse.(本题为开放性试题，答案言之 有理即可)