阅读与表达(小册子)-【锦上添花】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语直击考点与单元双测（人教版·新教材）辽宁专版

直击考点与单元双测测 阅读与表达 翰都优品 A Do you have pressure?Who will you choose to talk about it?Now more Chinese people are using AI tools like DeepSeek to talk about their problems.They share feelings with the AI tools and get warm advice.This is called“AI therapy(疗愈)”， and it is becoming popular online.But are AI tools really as good as human doctors? Around the world,there are many people who need mental health care.But in 2024,45 percent of them did not get it because it was too expensive and there weren't enough doctors.Daniel Lowd,a professor at the University of Oregon,believes AI could solve this problem."People can find some advice and ideas by talking to these AI tools.I think that's meaningful and useful." However,AI has its problems.Human doctors understand feelings better and can offer different treatment()to different people,while AI tools can't.Another problem is safety.AI may act as a doctor,but it doesn't have proper training and it doesn't follow rules.Scientists believe the key to safe AI therapy is strict government control. As AI becomes part of daily life,it's important for us to find a way to deal with its benefits(益处)and risks. 1.What is“AI therapy”? 2.What does Daniel Lowd think of“AI therapy”? 3.Why isn't AI as safe as human doctors? 4.Will you try "AI therapy"?Why?Write 30 words or more. B Everyone may feel unhappy in his or her life sometimes.Sadness is a kind of emotion,and you will become sad when something bad happens to you.For example, RJ·八英下 直击考点 you didn't win a prize in a dancing competition.The following ways may help you solve the problem. Write down your feelings.You can use a diary and write down your feelings when you are sad.Some people like putting their feelings in hearts after terrible events.As time goes by,they may have more pressure.Keeping a diary is a good way to help to relax because the diary is like a good friend.It will listen to you and help you feel better. Do interesting activities.When you feel sad,you can try to do some fun things to make you forget the bad emotion and feel better.You can play sports,watch a funny movie or read some jokes.It's also helpful to go for a walk or ride a bike with your friends in the park. Have a cry.You may cry when you're upset.In fact,sometimes crying is a useful way to help you get out of the bad emotion.After crying,you'll feel better to move on. All in all,problems of sadness are normal in life.We should always try to solve them. 1.How will you feel if you lose a dancing competition according to the text? 2.What does the writer think of keeping a diary? 3.What are the writer's three suggestions? 4.What else can you do to solve the problem of sadness?Write 30 words or more. C Table manners can be very different in different cultures. In China,when inviting guests for a meal,it's polite to wait for the elderly to start eating first.We also use chopsticks gently and try not to make loud noises. In France,dinner is a special time.People often say "Bon appetite!"to show their wishes for a good meal.Usually,French people taste each dish and enjoy the flavors().And it may take hours for French people to finish a dinner. 直击者点与单元双测 In Japan,dining is a quiet and respectful thing.If a conversation is needed,it's important for people to speak in a low voice.People sit upright and use chopsticks and bowls carefully.It's polite to say "Itadakimasu"before they start to eat,which means“I humbly receive”. In the US,people usually eat simple food such as a sandwich instead of spending a lot of time preparing a big meal.However,it's still important to be careful with manners and never to eat with your mouth open or elbows()on the table. In a word,different countries have their dining manners.Understanding them can help us enjoy a nice dining experience abroad. 1.Who should be the first to start eating in Chinese culture? 2.When do the Japanese say "Itadakimasu"? 3.What can help us enjoy meals in a foreign country? 4.Do you think table manners are important?Why?Write 30 words or more. D Each nation has many good people who help to take care of others.For example,some high school and college students in the United States often spend many hours as volunteers in hospitals,orphanages()or homes for the aged. They read books to the people in these places,or they just visit them and play games with them or listen to their problems.Other volunteers go and work in the homes of people who are sick or old.They paint,clean up or repair their houses,do their shopping or mow their lawns.For boys who no longer have fathers there is an organization called Big Brothers.College students and other men take these boys to baseball games or on fishing trips and help them to get to know things that boys usually learn from their fathers. Each city has a number of clubs where boys and girls can go to play games or learn crafts.Some of these clubs show movies or organize short trips to mountains, beaches,museums or other places of interest.Most of these clubs use a lot of high RJ·八英下 直击考点 school and college students as volunteers because they are young enough to remember the problems of younger boys and girls. Volunteers believe that some of the happiest people in the world are those who help to bring happiness to others. 1.Where can you often find volunteers in the United States? 2.How do volunteers help the people who are sick or old? 3.Why do most of the boys'and girls'clubs use many high school and college students as volunteers? 4.How can you help people in need?Write 30 words or more. E "Imagine that your home is on fire.You're allowed to save one thing.Your family and pets are safe,so don't worry about them.What is the most important thing you have?It can be any size." Linda Sue wrote a book The One Thing You'd Save.In it,a teacher named Ms. Chang invites her students to think of the question above.She wants to challenge her class to name the most important thing to them.Some students know the answer right away.Others come to their decisions more slowly.And some students change their minds when they hear their classmates'answers.As for the answers,some choose baseball cards or toy animals.One picks a sweater that has been passed down for generations().Another chooses a box of memories about... Even Ms.Chang shares her own choice in the end.It is a really thought- provoking(引人深思的)question.As the students are trying to answer it,.they discover more about one another and themselves. The book is a collection of poems.The writer tells the story through narrative (poems.What makes the book popular is that it leads people to think deeply. The book uses black-and-white pictures to show the objects the students choose. 直击者点与单元双测 When seeing the pictures,people may think of scenes()of their homes,the classroom and more. The pictures offer wordless moments that encourage readers to think more before they move on. Want to know what matters most to the students?Read this book. 1.What does Ms.Chang want to challenge her class to do? 2.Why is the book The One Thing You'd Save popular? 3.How does the book show the objects the students choose? 4.What's the most important object to you?Why?Write 30 words or more. F Natural disasters can hit anywhere,anytime,and being prepared is the key to staying safe.Earthquakes,typhoons,and floods are common natural disasters that can cause terrible damage and bring serious threats()to safety. Earthquakes suddenly shake the ground,often without warning.To stay safe during an earthquake,people had better "Drop,Cover,and Hold On"until the shaking stops.You can find a strong table to hide under and hold on. Typhoons,known as hurricanes or cyclones in other parts of the world,can lead to strong winds and too much rain.Before a typhoon arrives,storing necessary things like food,water,and batteries is important. Floods can happen when rivers overflow because of too much rain.To prepare well,avoid building homes in the areas where floods often happen and place important electrical appliances()up off the ground in your home.Having an emergency plan is also a must. By understanding these disasters and taking action,people can reduce the risk of harm and recover()more quickly after disasters happen. 1.How many kinds of natural disasters are mentioned in the text? RJ·八英下 直击考点邮 2.Why are people advised to "Drop,Cover,and Hold On"until the shaking stops? 3.What can typhoons cause according to the text? 4.Which disaster do you know and how can you keep safe in it?Write 30 words or more. G The Huangshan Mountain Range(),also known as the Yellow Mountains,is a UNESCO World Heritage (site and one of China's most famous natural wonders.It lies in Huangshan City,Anhui Province. The range is famous for its unique(独特的)granite peaks(花岗岩山峰)，hot springs,and ancient pine trees ()The granite peaks are in different shapes. Some look like animals,and some seem like people.The hot springs are good for people's health.And the ancient pine trees,with their special shapes,have attracted (吸引)many painters and photographers. There are many well-maintained trails(维护得当的步道)for visitors to hike along.These trails lead to wonderful landscapes such as the famous "sea of clouds" and "flying over rock".When the weather is right,the sea of clouds makes the mountains look like a fairyland(仙境).Standing on the“flying over rock'”,people can enjoy the beautiful scenery()far away.The range is also home to various temples and shrines(寺庙和神社).They hold cultural significance(意义)for the Chinese people. 1.Where is the Huangshan Mountain Range? 2.What is the Huangshan Mountain Range famous for? 3.What can visitors do in the Huangshan Mountain Range? 4.If you have a chance to visit the Huangshan Mountain Range,what do you expect to do there and why?Write 30 words or more. 直击着点与单元双测 H Recently,China has started a three-year health program called the "Weight Management Year'”(体重管理年).This program aims to help people fight obesity(肥 and live healthier lives.Studies show over 34%of adults in China are overweight,so the program teaches people how to stop serious health problems like heart problems. The program focuses on three areas.First,schools and families are encouraged to learn about healthy habits.For example,students now exercise for at least one hour daily,and eat fewer sugary snacks.Second,cities are building more parks, fitness centers and gyms.Besides,hospitals offer special "weight management clinics"().Doctors there will give personal advice on eating right and staying active. Health experts share simple ways for keeping a healthy weight.Eating wisely is important,and people are advised to eat more vegetables and fruits instead of unhealthy diets.Exercise daily such as walking or riding bikes can help a lot.Also, getting enough sleep is necessary,as proper rest helps manage weight more efficiently(有效地). The "Weight Management Year"tells everyone that a healthy weight means a longer,happier life.Small changes,like choosing healthy food or walking more,can make a big difference.By working together,China hopes to build a healthier future for all. 1.Why does China start the health program called "Weight Management Year"? 2.What do hospitals do to help the program work well? 3.How many ways do health experts share to keep a healthy weight? 4.What do you think of the health program?Why?Write 30 words or more.RJ·八英下 F.1.themselves 2.forgotten 3.beautiful 4.to take 5.easily 6.but 7.the 8.confident 9.reports 10.more 阅读与表达 A.1.Talking to AI tools to share feelings and get warm advice. 2.Meaningful and useful. 3.Because it doesn't have proper training and it doesn't follow rules. 4.Yes,I will try it.Firstly,AI therapy is convenient and free,so I can talk about stress anytime.Secondly,it might give quick advice on small problems,like schoolwork pressure.But I'd still ask real doctors for serious issues. B.1.Sad. 2.It is a good way to help relax. 3.Write down feelings;do interesting activities; have a cry. 4.To solve the problem of sadness,I can also communicate with my friends or family members,share my feelings with them,and seek their support and advice. Additionally,I can try to focus on positive aspects of life,engage in hobbies or activities that I enjoy,and set goals for myself to stay happy. C.1.The elderly/The old (people). 2.Before starting to eat./Before they start eating./Before they eat meals./Before eating. 3.Understanding their dining manners./ Knowing their dining manners. 4.Yes,table manners are very important. Because table manners help us make a good first impression and show respect for others,know how to behave well,and create a warm environment. D.1.In hospitals,orphanages or homes for the aged and in the homes of people who are sick or old. 2.They paint,clean up or repair their houses, do their shopping or mow their lawns. 3.Because they are young enough to remember the problems of younger boys and girls. 4.When people become old,they are easy to get upset and down,and are afraid of being lonely.So I would like to cheer the old people up on the weekend. E.1.To name the most important thing to them 2.Because it leads people to think deeply. 垫老些案 3.It uses black-and-white pictures to show the objects the students choose. 4.My most important object is a photo of my family.Because when I see it every time, I will think of my beloved ones and sweet memories I spent with them. F.1.Three/3. 2.To stay safe during an earthquake. 3.Strong winds and too much rain. 4.Fire.When a fire breaks out,we should keep calm and call 119 as soon as possible after we are safely outside.Do not take the elevator.Also,we should cover our mouth and nose with a wet cloth to protect ourselves from the harm of thick smoke. G.1.It lies in Huangshan City,Anhui Province. 2.It is famous for its unique granite peaks, hot springs,and ancient pine trees. 3.Visitors can hike along the well-maintained trails and visit various temples and shrines. 4.If I have a chance,I expect to hike along the trails to enjoy the“sea of clouds” because it must be amazing to see the mountains like a fairyland.And I also want to visit the temples to feel the cultural significance. H.1.To help people fight obesity/It wants to help people fight obesity. 2.They offer special "weight management clinics”. 3.Three/3. 4.I think it's useful and helpful to us.A healthy weight means a longer,happier life.The program makes people realize the importance of it and it can help people manage weight more actively. 书面表达 A.One possible version: As we all know,it's important to keep healthy.For example,if you have a cold and headache,you can't study well and you have to see a doctor or get some medicine.In fact,I had a bad cough last week.I stayed in bed all day.So I couldn't attend the mid-term test.I had to drink much water and take bitter medicine. How to keep healthy may depend on some healthy lifestyles.For example,we can do more sports such as morning exercises, running,swimming and playing basketball.We