期中复习之单词,短语,语法,句型综合练习100题（Units 1-4）2025-2026学年七年级下册英语 单元核心 易错重难点考前特训（人教版）

期中复习之重点单词、短语、语法、句型综合练习（新教材人教版） 七年级下册(Units 1-4) 班级 姓名 学号 分数 （时间：60分钟，满分：120分） 一、单句语法填空：用所给单词的适当形式填空(本大题共50小题，每小题1分，共50分) 1. People in ________ (north) areas have to wear thick clothes to keep warm in winter. 2. Sitting by the lake and listening to the birds sing is a very ________ (relax) way to spend time. 3. The old man has a ________ (hear) problem, so he can’t hear anything. 4. ________ (snake) don’t have ears but they can feel things moving. 5. My mother is a doctor. She ________ (save) many people’s lives every year. 6. The science activity was very ________ (succeed). We got the best result in our class! 7. You mustn’t swim in the river alone because it’s really ________ (danger). 8. The movie Resident Evil is very _________ (scare). 9. During the program, we discussed ________ differences. (culture) 10. He is a fast ________ (swim) and often wins races in the pool. 11. The little elephants are too ________ (play). They run after one another on the grassland. 12. He seems to be ________ (worry) about his English test next week. 13. My friend gave me a picture. Please ________ (hang) it on the wall. 14. I’m very _________ (happy) because I don’t do well in the maths test (考试). 15. The meeting room is so ______ (noise) that Mr. Green can’t focus on his work. 16. Why not ________ (invite) our new friends to our home for dinner? 17. It’s good for us ________ (follow) the family rules, because it makes us become better. 18. Never buy things ________ (make) of ivory. No buying, no killing. 19. Thank you for ________ (lend) me a hand when I was in trouble. 20. The book is too difficult for him ________ (understand), so he’d better ________ (ask) the teacher for help. 21. Remember ________ (close) the window when you leave the classroom. 22. It’s ________ (excite) to learn about funny rules in different countries. 23. The new library rules are ________ (help) for us to read in a quiet place. 24. I can give you a piece of ________ (advise) on your problems. 25. The basketball is ________ (they). They like playing basketball. 26. Jane stayed up late last night and she feels very ________ (sleep) now. 27. If he ________ (succeed) in the job, he will get a big surprise. 28. My brother often __________ (practice) football after school. 29. My father likes ________ along the river. (jog) 30. My parents always ________ me to be myself. (encourage) 31. —Whose volleyball is this? —It ________ to Carla. She loves volleyball a lot. (belong) 32. I go to the school library to read books ________ a week. (one) 33. ________ should take part in all kinds of school activities. (teenager) 34. On cold winter days we can stay warm with ________ (glove), coats and jackets. 35. The movie is so scary that I can _________ (hard) sleep that night. 36. In our country, the government carried out a three-year action called “________ (weigh) Management Year”. It wants more people to understand the importance of health. 37. The company ________ (bill) the new project as a “revolutionary change”. 38. Most children like eating candy because it ________ (taste) sweet. 39. Here are the ________ of the survey (调查). (result) 40. If you have a ________ (balance) diet (饮食), you will stay healthy. 41. We don’t eat ________ (cookie) because we don’t want to be fat. 42. Sometimes, eating too ________ (many) pork is not good for our health. 43. The waitresses are very busy because there are many ________ today. (customer) 44. The soup smells good, but it tastes a little ________ (salt). 45. What about ________ (try) something in the new Italian restaurant? 46. My aunt works as a ________ (wait) in the restaurant. 47. ________ (eat) too much sugar is bad for your teeth. 48. Jenny ________ (choice) to be a pilot and she studies hard for her ________ (choice). 49. There are lots of ________ (potato) in the supermarket． 50. Eating ice cream very often may ________ (cause) stomach problems. 二、填空题：根据汉语提示填写单词 (本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分) 51. One of the best ways to ________ (提高) our English is to read more books every day. 52. The website has useful ________ (信息). 53. We have a lot in ________ (共同点), so we become good friends. 54. I’d like beef and ________ (洋葱) noodles. 55. Don’t make too much ________ (噪声) in the library. 56. You ________ (提供) us so much delicious food! Thank you very much! 57. Running is getting popular. It is good for our health and it doesn’t cost ________ (任何事物). 58. Regular exercise is good for your ________ (心脏) health. 59. He is very busy with his study, so he ________ (很少) plays computer games. 60. He ________ (几乎不) plays basketball, because he is a little short. 61. These are my ___________ and those are Tom’s. (羽毛球拍) 62. Whose baseball __________ (手套) are these? 63. Eating a good breakfast gives us much ________ (能量) to start the day. 64. It’s hard to find the _________ (完美的) gift for everyone. 65. My best friend Li Lei goes to Ganquan Park ________ (两次) a week. 66. ________ (可能) Peter is at home now, but I’m not sure. 67. We should always try to ________ out (解决) our problems. 68. The new film is really a ________ (款待) for film lovers. 69. ________ (到达) on time, or you’ll miss it. 70. ________ (检查) your homework carefully to prepare for the class discussion tomorrow. 71. Mr. Wang often asks his students to learn Lei Feng’s ________ (精神). 72. It’s everyone’s duty to follow the ________ (公共的) rules in public places. 73. Can’t you see the sign on the wall? It says, “No ________ (乱扔垃圾)”. 74. There are many ________ (乘客) on the bus during the rush hour. 75. There are only seven bones in a ________ (长颈鹿的) long neck. 76. The girl in a yellow T-shirt is my good friend. She is very ________.(友好的) 77. We need to be ________ (创造) to solve these difficult problems in our study and life. 78. We can learn a lot about ________ (文化) differences when we talk with people from other countries. 79. My sister is very ________ (害羞的) and she doesn’t like to talk to strangers. 80. The man in black can’t see your picture because he is ________ (瞎的). 三、完成句子：根据汉语提示完成下列句子(本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 81. 此外，在日常生活中节约能源也很必要。 In addition, it ________ also ________ ________ ________ energy in our daily life. 82. 他为什么不喜欢老虎呢？ ________ ________ he like tigers? 83.它是一只很大的狗，但一点也不吓人! It is a big dog, but it isn’t scary ________ _________! 84.照顾宠物可以教会我们有爱心。 ________ ________ pets can teach us to be kind. 85.鹦鹉擅长模仿人类说话。 Parrots ________ ________ ________ speaking like humans. 86.这里的绝妙风景是一场视觉盛宴。 The wonderful views here are ________ ________ ________ ________. 87.请不要砍伐树木。 Please don’t ________ ________ the trees. 88.Jenny常和朋友去公园闲逛。 Jenny usually ________ ________ with her friends in the park. 89.作为学生，我们必须专注于学习。 As students, we must ________ ________ study. 90.谢谢你和我练习打乒乓球。 Thank you for ________ ________ ping-pong with me. 91.你多久踢一次足球？ ________ ________ do you play football? 92.打扰了，你能告诉我怎么去图书馆吗？ _________ ________, could you please tell me how to get to the library? 93.因为不同的原因，我们喜欢做运动。 We like doing sports ________ ________ ________. 94.你应该多锻炼来保持精力充沛。每天跳绳是个不错的选择。 You should ________ ________ more to keep full of energy. Jumping rope every day is a good choice. 95.老师们鼓励所有学生一天天进步。 Teachers encourage all their students to ________ ________ day by day. 96.毕竟，人非圣贤，孰能无过。 ________ ________, there is no man who does no error. 97.我需要去柜台为这些书付账。 I need to ________ ________ ________ for these books at the counter. 98.如果你不想长胖， 你就应该多做运动。 If you don’t want to ________ ________ ________, you should do more exercise. 99.如果我们不吃早餐，很容易感到困倦，同时也难以集中精力工作或学习。 ________ we don’t eat breakfast, ________ is easy to ________ ________. It ________ also ________ to ________ ________ our work or studies. 100.——欢迎到我家！你想玩游戏还是看电影? ——都要！我现在能量满满。 —_______ ________ my home. Do you want to play a game ________ watch a movie? — Both! I’m _________ energy now. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 七年级下册 Units 1-4 期中复习100题 答案+逐题解析 一、单句语法填空（1–50题） 1. northern 解析：修饰名词areas用形容词，north→northern（北方的）。 2. relaxing 解析：修饰way（事物）用-ing形容词，relax→relaxing（令人放松的）。 3. hearing 解析：hearing problem 固定搭配“听力问题”。 4. Snakes 解析：don’t提示主语是复数，snake→snakes。 5. saves 解析：every year一般现在时，主语she是三单，save→saves。 6. successful 解析：was后用形容词，succeed→successful（成功的）。 7. dangerous 解析：is后用形容词，danger→dangerous（危险的）。 8. scary 解析：修饰movie（事物）用scary（吓人的）。 9. cultural 解析：修饰differences用形容词，culture→cultural（文化的）。 10. swimmer 解析：a fast swimmer 一位游泳快的人。 11. playful 解析：are后用形容词，play→playful（顽皮的）。 12. worried 解析：be worried about 固定搭配“担心”。 13. hang 解析：please后用动词原形。 14. unhappy 解析：考试没考好，所以是不开心，happy→unhappy。 15. noisy 解析：is后用形容词，noise→noisy（吵闹的）。 16. invite 解析：Why not + 动词原形。 17. to follow 解析：It’s + 形容词 + for sb. + to do sth.。 18. made 解析：things made of ivory 象牙制品，过去分词作定语。 19. lending 解析：Thank you for doing sth.。 20. to understand; ask 解析：too…to…太……而不能……；had better + 动词原形。 21. to close 解析：remember to do 记得去做某事（未做）。 22. exciting 解析：修饰事用exciting（令人兴奋的）。 23. helpful 解析：be helpful for 对……有帮助。 24. advice 解析：a piece of advice 一条建议（不可数）。 25. theirs 解析：名词性物主代词，theirs=their basketball。 26. sleepy 解析：feel sleepy 感到困倦。 27. succeeds 解析：if条件句，主将从现，主语he三单。 28. practices 解析：often一般现在时，my brother三单。 29. jogging 解析：like doing sth. 喜欢做某事。 30. encourage 解析：always一般现在时，parents复数，用原形。 31. belongs 解析：belong to 属于，it三单。 32. once 解析：once a week 一周一次。 33. Teenagers 解析：谓语take提示主语复数。 34. gloves 解析：glove手套，常用复数。 35. hardly 解析：hardly 几乎不，副词修饰动词sleep。 36. Weight 解析：Weight Management Year 体重管理年，专有名词大写。 37. bills 解析：一般现在时，company三单。 38. tastes 解析：it三单，taste sweet 尝起来甜。 39. results 解析：are提示复数，result→results。 40. balanced 解析：balanced diet 均衡饮食。 41. cookies 解析：cookie是可数名词，这里用复数。 42. much 解析：pork猪肉不可数，用much修饰。 43. customers 解析：many后接可数复数。 44. salty 解析：taste salty 尝起来咸。 45. trying 解析：What about doing sth.? 46. waitress 解析：aunt是女性，wait→waitress女服务员。 47. Eating 解析：动名词作主语。 48. chooses; choice 解析：第一空一般现在时三单；第二空her后用名词。 49. potatoes 解析：potato复数+es。 50. cause 解析：may情态动词+动词原形。 二、根据汉语写单词（51–80题） 51. improve（提高） 52. information（信息，不可数） 53. common（have…in common 有共同点） 54. onion（洋葱） 55. noise（噪音） 56. serve（提供） 57. anything（任何事物） 58. heart（心脏） 59. seldom（很少） 60. hardly（几乎不） 61. badminton bats（羽毛球拍，复数） 62. gloves（手套，复数） 63. energy（能量） 64. perfect（完美的） 65. twice（两次） 66. Maybe（可能） 67. work（work out 解决） 68. treat（款待） 69. Arrive（到达，祈使句） 70. Check（检查，祈使句） 71. spirit（精神） 72. public（公共的） 73. littering（No littering 禁止乱扔垃圾） 74. passengers（乘客，复数） 75. giraffe’s（长颈鹿的，名词所有格） 76. friendly（友好的） 77. creative（有创造力的） 78. cultural（文化的） 79. shy（害羞的） 80. blind（瞎的） 三、完成句子（81–100题） 81. is; necessary to save 解析：It is + 形容词 + to do sth. 82. Why doesn’t 解析：一般现在时，he三单用doesn’t。 83. at all 解析：not…at all 一点也不。 84. Looking after 解析：动名词作主语。 85. are good at 解析：be good at doing 擅长做某事。 86. a feast for the eyes 解析：固定短语“视觉盛宴”。 87. cut down 解析：cut down 砍伐。 88. hangs out 解析：hang out 闲逛；Jenny三单。 89. focus on 解析：focus on 专注于。 90. practicing playing 解析：Thank you for doing；practice doing。 91. How often 解析：提问频率用How often。 92. Excuse me 解析：打扰了固定表达。 93. for different reasons 解析：for different reasons 因为不同原因。 94. do exercise 解析：do exercise 做运动。 95. make progress 解析：make progress 取得进步。 96. After all 解析：after all 毕竟。 97. pay the bill 解析：pay the bill 付账。 98. get fat 解析：get fat 长胖。 99. If; it; feel sleepy; is; difficult; focus on 解析：if引导条件句；It is + 形容词 + to do。 100. Welcome to; or; full of 解析：welcome to 欢迎到；or 或者；full of 充满。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $