七年级英语下学期期中考试（人教版专用）（测试范围：Units 1-4）-2025-2026学年七年级英语下册期中复习（人教版）

2025-2026学年七年级下学期期中考试（人教版专用） 英语 注意事项： 1.全卷满分100分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.测试范围：Units 1-4。 4.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 第一部分 选择题 一、单项选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 1．—Why do you like pandas so much? —________they’ re very clever. A．Because B．So C．But D．Or 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你为什么这么喜欢熊猫？——因为它们非常聪明。 考查连词辨析。Because因为，引导原因状语从句，回答why的提问；So所以，表示结果；But但是，表示转折；Or或者，表示选择。根据问句“Why do you like pandas so much?”可知，这是在询问喜欢熊猫的原因，所以回答时应该用“Because”来引导原因状语从句。故选A。 2．The music is ________ and we are very ________ in music class. A．relaxed, relaxing B．relaxing, relaxed C．relaxed, relaxed D．relaxing, relaxing 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这音乐很令人放松，我们在音乐课上很放松。 考查形容词词义辨析及用法。relaxed放松的，通常用来形容人的感受或状态，表示某人感到轻松自在；relaxing令人放松的，通常用来形容事物或环境，表示某物或某环境能使人感到轻松。根据语境可知，第一个空描述的是音乐的特点，即“令人放松的”，所以应该用relaxing；第二个空描述的是“我们”在音乐课上的感受，即“放松的”，所以应该用relaxed。故选B。 3．The light is on. When you leave, please A．turn it down B．turn it up C．turn it off D．turn it on 【答案】C 【详解】句意：灯亮着，当你离开的时候，请把它关掉。考查动词短语。turn down关小、调低；B. turn up开大；turn off关掉；turn on打开。根据The light is on. When you leave, please .可知句意为“灯亮着，当你离开的时候，请把它关掉。”这些短语接代词作宾语时，代词应放在短语的中间，故答案选C。 4．Tracy works in China now. She goes back to England ________. A．three times a year B．three time a year C．three times year D．three time year 【答案】A 【详解】句意：Tracy现在在中国工作。她每年回英国三次。 考查频度表达。表示次数时，time应使用复数形式，排除B和D；year是单数，前面应使用a，排除C。three times a year“一年三次”。故选A。 5．—You look so healthy. —Because I never eat junk food and I often have ________ and ________ for dinner. A．porridges; fish B．porridges; fishes C．porridge; fish D．porridge; fishes 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你看起来很健康。——因为我从不吃垃圾食品，我经常晚餐吃粥和鱼肉。 考查名词的单复数。porridge“粥”，是不可数名词，不能加-s，排除A项和B项；fish指鱼肉时，为不可数名词，表示“鱼肉”，不加-s，排除D项。故选C。 6．—______ do they go to the countryside to exercise? —Hardly ever. A．How long B．How far C．How soon D．How often 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——他们多久去一次乡下锻炼？——几乎都不。 考查特殊疑问词。How long多久，问时间段；How far多远，问距离；How soon多久，问将来的时间；How often多久一次，问频率。根据答句“Hardly ever”，可知，疑问词是询问频率。故选D。 7．We should do something to ________ the endangered animals. A．kill B．protect C．catch D．eat 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们应该做些什么来保护濒危动物。 考查动词辨析。kill杀死；protect保护；catch捕捉；eat吃。根据“the endangered animals”可知，濒危动物需要被保护，故选B。 8．—________ your homework here tomorrow, Lucy. —All right, Ms Li. A．Bring B．Brings C．To bring D．Bringing 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——露西，明天把你的作业带来。——好的，李老师。 考查祈使句。根据“... your homework here tomorrow, Lucy.”是祈使句可知，动词要用原形。故选A。 9．—Steven, is this ________ coat? —No, it isn’t. ________ is over there. A．you; My B．your; I C．your; Mine D．you; Our 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——Steven，这是你的外套吗？——不，它不是。我的在那边。 考查代词辨析。you人称代词，你（你们）；My形容词性物主代词，我的，后可跟名词；your形容词性物主代词，你的，你们的；I人称代词，我；Mine名词性物主代词，我的，后不能跟名词；Our形容词性物主代词，我们的。根据“is this … coat?”可知，第一空后有名词coat，此处应填形容词性物主代词your，根据“No, it isn’t. … is over there.”可知，空后面没有名词，应用名词性物主代词Mine。故选C。 10．—Would you like some tea or coffee, sir? — ________. A．Yes, please B．Coffee, please C．It’s nice D．Thank you. 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——先生，您要茶还是咖啡？——请来杯咖啡。 考查情景交际。Yes, please是的，请；Coffee, please请来杯咖啡；It’s nice这太好了；Thank you.谢谢你。根据“Would you like some tea or coffee, sir?”可知，此处是选择疑问句，从所给tea和coffee里面选，故选B。 二、完型填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 先通读全文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 It’s sad that most of the polar bears could disappear (消失) by the year 2100 because of climate (气候) change. According to a study, the number of polar bears will 11 quickly by 2080. There are two 12 . One is that the sea ice is melting (融化). Polar bears 13 food on the ice. Without ice, 14 have to stay on land. But there is not enough food on land to feed so many polar bears. The animals could die. The other reason is that mother polar bears may not be fat enough to produce milk for their 15 , so some bears could stop having babies. The Arctic is 16 to about 25,000 polar bears. The ice in the Arctic usually melts in spring and summer, and then appears 17 winter. But now, the ice is taking longer to appear. Scientists say the ice there is becoming warmer 18 . It is dangerous for us now. The study also shows that it’s 19 to slow down (减缓) the melting of the ice there. To slow down climate change, people should try to stop driving cars. Holland, one of the scientists of the study, says, “I believe there is hope, but people need to 20 now to make it.” So saving the bears is up to us. 11．A．rise B．go C．fall D．come 12．A．corners B．reasons C．abilities D．hobbies 13．A．turn off B．focus on C．cut down D．look for 14．A．they B．we C．I D．you 15．A．babies B．screens C．pages D．mistakes 16．A．rule B．home C．sale D．grade 17．A．at B．on C．in D．from 18．A．usually B．fast C．well D．again 19．A．possible B．scary C．awful D．different 20．A．finish B．take C．hang D．act 【答案】 11．C 12．B 13．D 14．A 15．A 16．B 17．C 18．B 19．A 20．D 【导语】本文讲述因气候变化北极熊数量将锐减，海冰融化与母熊无法育幼是主因，呼吁人们立即行动保护它们。 11．句意：根据一项研究，到2080年北极熊的数量将会快速下降。 上文提到北极熊可能消失，空处需要表示数量下降的动词，fall“下降”符合语境。rise“上升”、go“去”、come“来”均与文意相反。 12．句意：有两个原因。 下文分别介绍了北极熊减少的两个原因，reasons“原因”符合语境。corners“角落”、abilities“能力”、hobbies“爱好”均无关。 13．句意：北极熊在冰上寻找食物。 空后为“food”，空处需要表示觅食的短语，look for“寻找”符合语境。turn off“关闭”、focus on“集中于”、cut down“砍倒”均不匹配。 14．句意：没有冰，它们不得不待在陆地上，因此有些熊可以停止生育幼崽。 此处指代前文的“polar bears”，用they“它们”符合语法。we“我们”、I“我”、you“你/你们”均指代错误。 15．句意：另一个原因在于母熊可能不够胖，无法为幼崽产奶。 “mother polar bears may not be fat enough to produce milk for their”表示为幼崽产奶，babies“幼崽”符合语境。screens“屏幕”、pages“页”、mistakes“错误”均无关。 16．句意：北极是大约25000只北极熊的家园。 be home to是固定搭配，意为“是……的家园”。rule“规则”、sale“销售”、grade“年级”均不匹配。 17．句意：北极的冰通常在春夏融化，然后在冬天重新出现。 in winter是固定搭配，意为“在冬天”。at、on、from均搭配不当。 18．句意：科学家说那里的冰正在快速变暖。 上文提到冰出现得更晚，fast“快速地”符合变暖的语境，usually“通常”、well“好地”、again“再次”均不符。 19．句意：研究还表明减缓那里的冰融化是可能的。 下文给出了具体措施，possible“可能的”符合语境。scary“可怕的”、awful“糟糕的”、different“不同的”均无关。 20．句意：我相信有希望，但人们需要现在行动起来实现它。 act“行动”符合呼吁保护的语境。finish“完成”、take“拿”、hang“悬挂”均不匹配。 三、阅读单选(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) A Are You a Sports Talent (运动达人)? Questions: 1. Do you exercise over three times a week? 2. Do you watch sports games on TV? 3. Do you get up early to do sport? 4. Do you talk about sports with your friend? 5. Do you wear sports clothes or shoes? 6. ▲ ? Answers: A． Often    B． Sometimes    C． Hardly ever D． Never Points (得分): A=5; B=2; C=1; D=0 Results: If you get more than 20 points, you are a sports talent. If you get 8 to 20 points, you can be a sports talent. If you get no more than 8 points, you should work hard. How many points do you get? 21．What kind of writing is the text? A．A survey (调查). B．An ad. C．A letter. D．An email. 22．What does it mean if Alice’s answer to Question 3 is D? A．She never gets up early. B．She never does any sport. C．She doesn’t do any sports before lunch. D．She doesn’t do exercise in the early morning. 23．Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ”? A．Do you have any volleyballs B．Do you join in sports matches C．Do you want to be a sports talent D．Do you eat healthy food 24．How many points may you get if you don’t like sports at all? A．4 points. B．12 points. C．18 points. D．25 points. 25．If Kate chooses three Bs, two Cs and one A, what can we know about her? A．She isn’t a sports talent. B．She needs to eat more. C．She is on the way to being a sports talent. D．She should work hard. 【答案】21．A 22．D 23．B 24．A 25．C 【导语】本文是一篇关于判断是否为运动达人的调查问卷，通过一系列问题及对应的得分情况，来评估一个人在运动方面的表现，进而判断其是否为运动达人或具备成为运动达人的潜力等。 21．文章围绕一系列关于运动的问题展开，有对应的回答选项及得分规则，最后根据得分给出结果判断，符合调查问卷的特征。 22．Question 3是“Do you get up early to do sport?” ，选项D是“Never”，意思是从不，即她不在清晨做运动。 23．前文问题均围绕运动习惯展开，选项B“Do you join in sports matches”与运动相关，符合语境。 24．若完全不喜欢运动，可能对问题1选D（0分），问题2选B（2分），问题3选D（0分），问题4选D（0分），问题5选B（2分），问题6选D（0分），总分4分。其余三项分数远高于“完全不喜欢”应得的低分。 25．三个B（2分×3=6分），两个C（1分×2=2分），一个A（5分），总分为6+2+5=13分，属于8到20分范围，对应结果“you can be a sports talent”，即她正在成为运动达人的路上。 B Do you have family rules? Do you think they are good or terrible? Tony is a middle school student. He is always happy with his family rules. Do you want to know what the rules are? Take exercise every day. On weekdays, Tony always plays tennis with his classmates for half an hour after school. And his parents run in the morning. On the weekend, Tony’s family often play sports together. Let evening time only be family time. They can’t watch TV or play games after dinner. The family usually sit on the sofa and have a talk. Tony likes to talk about his school and friends. Sometimes they take a walk to the park. Always say “I love you” and “Thank you”. Tony says “I love you” to his parents every morning before he goes to school and every night before he goes to bed. And his parents say it to him too. When they get help from other family members, they must say “Thank you”. Tony likes every rule in his family because he thinks his family rules help him keep healthy. And these rules also let his family live a happy life. To follow the rules, they must show their love and thanks to each other every day. 26．What does Tony always do to keep healthy on weekdays? A．He swims. B．He runs. C．He plays chess. D．He plays tennis. 27．What does Tony always say to his parents when they help him? A．“Thank you”. B．“I love you”. C．“Help me, please”. D．“I love you” and “Thank you”. 28．What can we know from the passage? A．Tony has a very happy family. B．Tony doesn’t like his family rules. C．There are five rules in Tony’s family. D．Tony’s family often have a talk after breakfast. 29．What would be the best structure of the passage? A．B． C． D． 30．What would be the best title for the passage? A．Tony’s family rules B．Tony says “I love you” to his parents C．Tony’s parents help Tony keep healthy D．Tony likes his family 【答案】26．D 27．A 28．A 29．D 30．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中学生 Tony 的三条家庭规则，以及这些规则如何帮助他保持健康、让家庭生活幸福。 26．第二段提到“On weekdays, Tony always plays tennis with his classmates for half an hour after school.”直接说明他的运动是打网球。 27．第四段提到“When they get help from other family members, they must say ‘Thank you’.”说明针对“被帮助”的回应是“Thank you”。 28．最后一段提到“these rules also let his family live a happy life”说明托尼有一个非常幸福的家庭。 29．文章结构为：第①段（总起）：引出 Tony的家庭规则；第②③④段（分述）：分别介绍3条具体的家庭规则；第⑤段（总结）：说明规则的意义，总结全文。 对应选项D的“总—分—总”结构。 30．全文围绕Tony的家庭规则展开，从引出规则、介绍规则到说明规则的意义，核心主题是“Tony的家庭规则”。 C We eat many kinds of foods every day. Some of them are very healthy for us and some are not, like hamburgers and ice cream. Here is some healthy food. There is a lot of vitamin (维生素) C in oranges. In the morning, we can drink a small cup of orange juice, because it can keep us in a good mood (心情). What’s more, it’s good to eat oranges after meals. Carrots are also vegetables we often eat. They have lots of vitamin A．Carrots are good for our eyes. If some people’s eyes are dry, they can eat them. In our life, some people can’t see well at night because they are short of vitamin A．They need to eat more carrots. Studies show that apples are very healthy. Eating apples helps clean the teeth and kill bad things in the mouth. Eating apples can also help with children’s memory. If children often eat apples, they can easily remember some things. It is the same with apple juice. Milk has a lot of protein (蛋白质). It is a good habit to drink a cup of milk when eating breakfast. At night, drinking some milk before going to bed helps us sleep well. We all know that eating healthy food will make us healthy. So we need to choose some good things to eat in our life. 31．When is a good time to have oranges? A．At lunchtime. B．Before lunch or dinner. C．After meals. D．Before going to bed. 32．Why is eating carrots good according to (根据) the text? A．It is good for our eyes. B．It can help us have a good sleep. C．It can make our food delicious. D．It can make our teeth strong. 33．Which of the following food helps with children’s memory? A．Oranges. B．Pears. C．Carrots. D．Apples. 34．What’s the structure (结构) of the passage? A．①/②③④⑤/⑥ B．①②/③/④⑤⑥ C．①/②③④⑤⑥ D．①/②/③④⑤⑥ 35．In which part of a newspaper can we read the text? A．Cooking and life. B．Children and learning. C．Sports and eating. D．Food and health. 【答案】31．C 32．A 33．D 34．A 35．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了四种健康的食物，分别是：橙子、胡萝卜、苹果和牛奶。 31．细节理解题。根据第二段“What’s more, it’s good to eat oranges after meals.”可知，饭后吃橙子有好处。故选C。 32．细节理解题。根据第三段“They have lots of vitamin A. Carrots are good for our eyes.”可知，胡萝卜富含维生素A，对我们的眼睛有好处。故选A。 33．细节理解题。根据“Eating apples can also help with children’s memory. ... It is the same with apple juice.”可知，吃苹果有助于儿童记忆，并说明苹果汁同样有效。故选D。 34．篇章结构题。文本结构清晰：第一段是引入主题：健康与不健康食物，第二至五段分述四种健康食物的益处，第六段总结：选择健康食物。对应总-分-总结构。故选A。 35．推理判断题。文本主题围绕食物对健康的影响（如维生素、蛋白质益处），因此应出现在“食物与健康”版面。故选D。 第二部分 非选择题 四、词汇应用(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 36．Wang Yiming is good at playing ________(棒球). 【答案】baseball 【详解】对比中英文可知，空处缺少“棒球”，其英文表达为baseball，名词作宾语。故填baseball。 37．I’ve already asked her ________ (两次) but she hasn’t replied to me. 【答案】twice 【详解】句意：我已经问过她两次了，但她还没回复我。根据汉语提示“两次”可知，对应的英文单词是twice，是副词，在句中作状语，符合语境。故填twice。 38．The website has useful ________ (信息). 【答案】information 【详解】句意：这个网站上有有用的信息。根据汉语提示可知，information“信息”，不可数名词，在句中作宾语。 39．I don’t like coffee. My sister doesn’t like it ________ (也). 【答案】either 【详解】句意：我不喜欢咖啡。我姐姐也不喜欢。根据汉语提示可知，“也”译为either，用于否定句句末。故填either。 40．I was so ________ (惊讶的) to see him again! 【答案】surprised 【详解】句意：再次见到他，我太惊讶了！括号内汉语提示为“惊讶的”，主语是I（人），此处需要用形容词surprised作表语，用来描述人的感受，符合“be surprised to do sth.”（做某事感到惊讶）的固定结构。 41．If you cook your own meals, you can make healthy ________ meals. (balance) 【答案】balanced 【详解】句意：如果你自己做饭，就可以做出健康均衡的膳食。空后是名词meals，空处应是形容词balanced“平衡的”，balanced meals“均衡饮食”，故填balanced。 42．Every morning, Emma makes ________ bed before school. (she) 【答案】her 【详解】句意：每天早上，艾玛都会在上学前整理床铺。make one’s bed“整理某人的床铺”，是固定搭配，空处应是she的形容词性物主代词her。故填her。 43．Lions are ________ animals. They look scary. (danger) 【答案】dangerous 【详解】句意：狮子是危险的动物。它们看起来很吓人。根据“Lions are ... animals.”可知，空格处修饰animals，应用形容词修饰。danger对应的形容词是dangerous。故填dangerous。 44．We often have three ________ a day. (meal) 【答案】meals 【详解】句意：我们通常一天吃三顿饭。根据“We often have three ... a day.”及所给单词“meal”可知，three后需接可数名词复数形式。meal的复数形式为meals。故填meals。 45．What about ________ in the park this evening? (jog) 【答案】jogging 【详解】句意：今晚在公园里慢跑怎么样？jog“慢跑”，动词，What about后需接动名词形式，表示建议。故填jogging。 五、完成句子(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 46．大象是有着长鼻子和大耳朵的大型动物。 Elephants are huge animals _________ _________ trunks and big ears. 【答案】 with long 【详解】原句中“有着长鼻子”是关键描述部分，“有着”在这里用“with”来表达，“长”对应的英文是“long” ，“with long trunks”表示“有着长鼻子”。 47．谢谢你和我练习打乒乓球。 Thank you for ________ ________ ping-pong with me. 【答案】 practising playing 【详解】原句中“练习打”是关键词，第一空，“练习”用practise表达，是动词，for是介词，后跟动名词，practise的动名词形式是practising；“打乒乓球”用play ping-pong表达，play是动词，意为“打”，practise doing sth.是固定表达，意为“练习做某事”，因此，第二空用play的动名词形式playing。 48．不要把所有的旧东西都扔掉。 Don’t ________ ________ all the old things. 【答案】 throw away 【详解】关键字是“扔掉”。throw away“扔掉”，Don’t后接动词原形。 49．慢跑后我总是充满活力。 I’m always ________ ________ energy after jogging. 【答案】 full of 【详解】根据中英文对照，此处缺少“充满”的英文表达，对应的固定短语是“full of”。 故填full；of。 50．每天喝太多的咖啡对我们健康有害。 It’s bad for our health to drink __________ ______ coffee every day. 【答案】 too much 【详解】原句中“太多的”是关键词，coffee为不可数名词，修饰不可数名词表示“太多”用固定搭配too much，符合句子逻辑及语境。   六、语法填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 It’s necessary to do exercise. How much exercise should kids do to keep 51 (health)? Every parent 52 (want) to know the answer. A new study shows that 53 (child) should exercise for their muscles (肌肉) and bones (骨头) at least twice a week. They can do many activities like 54 (climb) the mountains—this kind of exercise is good for their muscles. Jumping is good 55 their bones. Kids should also do aerobic exercise for over 56 hour every day. They can walk fast or go running. However, we are surprised to find that many kids don’t like doing exercise or playing sports now. It’s good 57 it’s really boring for kids. How can we make exercise 58 (interest) for them? It’s a good idea 59 (take) kids outside and let them play with their friends. If they often play outside together, they will enjoy 60 (they) and make it part of their life. Finally, they will love exercise or sport. 【答案】 51．healthy 52．wants 53．children 54．climbing 55．for 56．an 57．but 58．interesting 59．to take 60．themselves 【导语】本文主要讨论了儿童锻炼的必要性以及如何让锻炼变得有趣。 51．句意：孩子们应该做多少运动来保持健康？ keep是系动词，后面接形容词作表语，health的形容词形式是healthy“健康的”。故填healthy。 52．句意：每个家长都想知道答案。 本文主体时态为一般现在时，主语every parent为名词单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式wants。 故填wants。 53．句意：一项新研究表明，孩子们应该每周至少锻炼两次肌肉和骨骼。 分析句子结构可知，空处需名词作主语，且表示泛指，需名词复数。child的复数形式为children。 故填children。 54．句意：他们可以做很多活动，比如爬山——这种运动对他们的肌肉有好处。介词like“像”后接动名词。故填climbing。 55．句意：跳跃对他们的骨骼有好处。be good for是固定搭配，表示“对……有好处”。  故填for。 56．句意：孩子们还应该每天做超过一小时的有氧运动。根据“for over...hour every day.”可知，空处指“超过一个小时”，需不定冠词，hour是以元音音素开头，需冠词an。故填an。 57．句意：运动很好但它对于孩子们真得很枯燥。根据分析句子关系可知，空处表转折，需连词but。故填but。 58．句意：我们怎样才能让运动对他们来说更有趣。“make sth.+ 形容词”为固定用法，故空处需形容词做宾补，interest的形容词形式是interesting“有趣的”。故填interesting。 59．句意：带孩子出去，让他们和朋友一起玩是个好主意。It’s a good idea to do sth. 是固定句型，表示“做某事是一个好主意”，故空处需不定式作真正主语。故填to take。 60．句意：如果他们经常一起在外面玩，他们会玩得很开心，并让运动成为生活的一部分。enjoy oneself是固定搭配，表示“玩得开心”。故空处需they的反身代词themselves。故填themselves。 七、材料作文(本大题共20分) 61．假如你是李华，近期某英文杂志社“健康生活”栏目展开征稿活动，请你根据以下思维导图提示，以 “Healthy habits, good life” 为题写一篇文章，向该栏目投稿，谈谈你对于健康生活的理解。 要求：（1）所写内容包括以上所有要点，并适当发挥； （2）文中不得使用真实的地名、校名和人名； （3）词数60个左右。 Healthy habits, good life ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Healthy habits, good life Healthy habits are important for a good life. First, eat well. Have three meals a day and try to eat vegetables and fruit because they are good for our health. At the same time, we should eat less fast food. Then, keep fit by doing exercise and avoid sitting too long. Finally, get enough rest every day and drink more water. With these habits, we can enjoy a happy life. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中的介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明主题，健康习惯对生活很重要； 第二步，具体阐述如何健康生活； 第三步，书写结语，表达祝福。 [亮点词汇] ①try to do sth试图做某事 ②be good for对……有好处 ③at the same time同时 [高分句型] Have three meals a day and try to eat vegetables and fruit because they are good for our health. (because引导的原因状语从句) 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年七年级下学期期中考试（人教版专用） 英语 注意事项： 1.全卷满分100分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.测试范围：Units 1-4。 4.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 第一部分 选择题 一、单项选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 1．—Why do you like pandas so much? —________they’ re very clever. A．Because B．So C．But D．Or 2．The music is ________ and we are very ________ in music class. A．relaxed, relaxing B．relaxing, relaxed C．relaxed, relaxed D．relaxing, relaxing 3．The light is on. When you leave, please A．turn it down B．turn it up C．turn it off D．turn it on 4．Tracy works in China now. She goes back to England ________. A．three times a year B．three time a year C．three times year D．three time year 5．—You look so healthy. —Because I never eat junk food and I often have ________ and ________ for dinner. A．porridges; fish B．porridges; fishes C．porridge; fish D．porridge; fishes 6．—______ do they go to the countryside to exercise? —Hardly ever. A．How long B．How far C．How soon D．How often 7．We should do something to ________ the endangered animals. A．kill B．protect C．catch D．eat 8．—________ your homework here tomorrow, Lucy. —All right, Ms Li. A．Bring B．Brings C．To bring D．Bringing 9．—Steven, is this ________ coat? —No, it isn’t. ________ is over there. A．you; My B．your; I C．your; Mine D．you; Our 10．—Would you like some tea or coffee, sir? — ________. A．Yes, please B．Coffee, please C．It’s nice D．Thank you. 二、完型填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 先通读全文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 It’s sad that most of the polar bears could disappear (消失) by the year 2100 because of climate (气候) change. According to a study, the number of polar bears will 11 quickly by 2080. There are two 12 . One is that the sea ice is melting (融化). Polar bears 13 food on the ice. Without ice, 14 have to stay on land. But there is not enough food on land to feed so many polar bears. The animals could die. The other reason is that mother polar bears may not be fat enough to produce milk for their 15 , so some bears could stop having babies. The Arctic is 16 to about 25,000 polar bears. The ice in the Arctic usually melts in spring and summer, and then appears 17 winter. But now, the ice is taking longer to appear. Scientists say the ice there is becoming warmer 18 . It is dangerous for us now. The study also shows that it’s 19 to slow down (减缓) the melting of the ice there. To slow down climate change, people should try to stop driving cars. Holland, one of the scientists of the study, says, “I believe there is hope, but people need to 20 now to make it.” So saving the bears is up to us. 11．A．rise B．go C．fall D．come 12．A．corners B．reasons C．abilities D．hobbies 13．A．turn off B．focus on C．cut down D．look for 14．A．they B．we C．I D．you 15．A．babies B．screens C．pages D．mistakes 16．A．rule B．home C．sale D．grade 17．A．at B．on C．in D．from 18．A．usually B．fast C．well D．again 19．A．possible B．scary C．awful D．different 20．A．finish B．take C．hang D．act 三、阅读单选(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) A Are You a Sports Talent (运动达人)? Questions: 1. Do you exercise over three times a week? 2. Do you watch sports games on TV? 3. Do you get up early to do sport? 4. Do you talk about sports with your friend? 5. Do you wear sports clothes or shoes? 6. ▲ ? Answers: A． Often    B． Sometimes    C． Hardly ever D． Never Points (得分): A=5; B=2; C=1; D=0 Results: If you get more than 20 points, you are a sports talent. If you get 8 to 20 points, you can be a sports talent. If you get no more than 8 points, you should work hard. How many points do you get? 21．What kind of writing is the text? A．A survey (调查). B．An ad. C．A letter. D．An email. 22．What does it mean if Alice’s answer to Question 3 is D? A．She never gets up early. B．She never does any sport. C．She doesn’t do any sports before lunch. D．She doesn’t do exercise in the early morning. 23．Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ”? A．Do you have any volleyballs B．Do you join in sports matches C．Do you want to be a sports talent D．Do you eat healthy food 24．How many points may you get if you don’t like sports at all? A．4 points. B．12 points. C．18 points. D．25 points. 25．If Kate chooses three Bs, two Cs and one A, what can we know about her? A．She isn’t a sports talent. B．She needs to eat more. C．She is on the way to being a sports talent. D．She should work hard. B Do you have family rules? Do you think they are good or terrible? Tony is a middle school student. He is always happy with his family rules. Do you want to know what the rules are? Take exercise every day. On weekdays, Tony always plays tennis with his classmates for half an hour after school. And his parents run in the morning. On the weekend, Tony’s family often play sports together. Let evening time only be family time. They can’t watch TV or play games after dinner. The family usually sit on the sofa and have a talk. Tony likes to talk about his school and friends. Sometimes they take a walk to the park. Always say “I love you” and “Thank you”. Tony says “I love you” to his parents every morning before he goes to school and every night before he goes to bed. And his parents say it to him too. When they get help from other family members, they must say “Thank you”. Tony likes every rule in his family because he thinks his family rules help him keep healthy. And these rules also let his family live a happy life. To follow the rules, they must show their love and thanks to each other every day. 26．What does Tony always do to keep healthy on weekdays? A．He swims. B．He runs. C．He plays chess. D．He plays tennis. 27．What does Tony always say to his parents when they help him? A．“Thank you”. B．“I love you”. C．“Help me, please”. D．“I love you” and “Thank you”. 28．What can we know from the passage? A．Tony has a very happy family. B．Tony doesn’t like his family rules. C．There are five rules in Tony’s family. D．Tony’s family often have a talk after breakfast. 29．What would be the best structure of the passage? A．B． C． D． 30．What would be the best title for the passage? A．Tony’s family rules B．Tony says “I love you” to his parents C．Tony’s parents help Tony keep healthy D．Tony likes his family C We eat many kinds of foods every day. Some of them are very healthy for us and some are not, like hamburgers and ice cream. Here is some healthy food. There is a lot of vitamin (维生素) C in oranges. In the morning, we can drink a small cup of orange juice, because it can keep us in a good mood (心情). What’s more, it’s good to eat oranges after meals. Carrots are also vegetables we often eat. They have lots of vitamin A．Carrots are good for our eyes. If some people’s eyes are dry, they can eat them. In our life, some people can’t see well at night because they are short of vitamin A．They need to eat more carrots. Studies show that apples are very healthy. Eating apples helps clean the teeth and kill bad things in the mouth. Eating apples can also help with children’s memory. If children often eat apples, they can easily remember some things. It is the same with apple juice. Milk has a lot of protein (蛋白质). It is a good habit to drink a cup of milk when eating breakfast. At night, drinking some milk before going to bed helps us sleep well. We all know that eating healthy food will make us healthy. So we need to choose some good things to eat in our life. 31．When is a good time to have oranges? A．At lunchtime. B．Before lunch or dinner. C．After meals. D．Before going to bed. 32．Why is eating carrots good according to (根据) the text? A．It is good for our eyes. B．It can help us have a good sleep. C．It can make our food delicious. D．It can make our teeth strong. 33．Which of the following food helps with children’s memory? A．Oranges. B．Pears. C．Carrots. D．Apples. 34．What’s the structure (结构) of the passage? A．①/②③④⑤/⑥ B．①②/③/④⑤⑥ C．①/②③④⑤⑥ D．①/②/③④⑤⑥ 35．In which part of a newspaper can we read the text? A．Cooking and life. B．Children and learning. C．Sports and eating. D．Food and health. 第二部分 非选择题 四、词汇应用(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 36．Wang Yiming is good at playing ________(棒球). 37．I’ve already asked her ________ (两次) but she hasn’t replied to me. 38．The website has useful ________ (信息). 39．I don’t like coffee. My sister doesn’t like it ________ (也). 40．I was so ________ (惊讶的) to see him again! 41．If you cook your own meals, you can make healthy ________ meals. (balance) 42．Every morning, Emma makes ________ bed before school. (she) 43．Lions are ________ animals. They look scary. (danger) 44．We often have three ________ a day. (meal) 45．What about ________ in the park this evening? (jog) 五、完成句子(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 46．大象是有着长鼻子和大耳朵的大型动物。 Elephants are huge animals _________ _________ trunks and big ears. 47．谢谢你和我练习打乒乓球。 Thank you for ________ ________ ping-pong with me. 48．不要把所有的旧东西都扔掉。 Don’t ________ ________ all the old things. 49．慢跑后我总是充满活力。 I’m always ________ ________ energy after jogging. 50．每天喝太多的咖啡对我们健康有害。 It’s bad for our health to drink __________ ______ coffee every day. 六、语法填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 It’s necessary to do exercise. How much exercise should kids do to keep 51 (health)? Every parent 52 (want) to know the answer. A new study shows that 53 (child) should exercise for their muscles (肌肉) and bones (骨头) at least twice a week. They can do many activities like 54 (climb) the mountains—this kind of exercise is good for their muscles. Jumping is good 55 their bones. Kids should also do aerobic exercise for over 56 hour every day. They can walk fast or go running. However, we are surprised to find that many kids don’t like doing exercise or playing sports now. It’s good 57 it’s really boring for kids. How can we make exercise 58 (interest) for them? It’s a good idea 59 (take) kids outside and let them play with their friends. If they often play outside together, they will enjoy 60 (they) and make it part of their life. Finally, they will love exercise or sport. 七、材料作文(本大题共20分) 61．假如你是李华，近期某英文杂志社“健康生活”栏目展开征稿活动，请你根据以下思维导图提示，以 “Healthy habits, good life” 为题写一篇文章，向该栏目投稿，谈谈你对于健康生活的理解。 要求：（1）所写内容包括以上所有要点，并适当发挥； （2）文中不得使用真实的地名、校名和人名； （3）词数60个左右。 Healthy habits, good life ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $