内容正文:
2026 年春初三年级第一次诊断性测试英语试题
考试时间:120分钟 分值:150分
第I卷(选择题 共100分)
第一部分 听力测试(共2节;30分)
第一节:(共5小题,每小题1.5分,共7.5分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前,你有5秒钟的时间阅读有关小题;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
1. When is Bob’s birthday? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
2. How will the speakers go to the amusement park tomorrow? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
3. Where are the two speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
4. What should people do when they meet for the first time in New York? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
5. What does Tom’s mother do? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
第二节:(共15小题,每小题1.5分,共22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听对话,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. Why does the boy look unhappy?
A. He fell down. B. He failed the exam. C. He couldn’t answer the questions.
7. How will the boy study?
A. By asking the teacher. B. By listening to tapes. C. By making word cards.
听对话,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. What is the woman looking for?
A. A bank. B. A library. C. A square.
9. Where is the library?
A. Next to Tongxin Square.
B. On the right of Xinxian Street.
C. Across from a bank on Xinxian Street.
10. How long will it take to walk to the library from Tongxin Square?
A. About 5 minutes. B. About 10 minutes. C. About 15 minutes.
听对话,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. How much does the woman pay for the sweater?
A. $ 5. B. $ 10. C. $ 20.
12. When did the woman begin shopping on the Internet?
A. Fifteen years ago. B. The year before. C. At the age of fifteen.
13. What will the man do next?
A. Buy some books and toys. B. Learn how to shop online. C. Go shopping with the woman.
听对话,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
14. What causes elephants lose their homes?
A. They eat a lot. B. People break their homes. C. They move to a new place.
15. Which animal eats 10 kilos of food a day?
A. A panda. B. A baby elephant. C. An elephant.
16. How many suggestions does the boy give to save elephants?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
听下面一段独白,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
17. What was the weather like last Saturday?
A. Cloudy. B. Windy. C. Sunny.
18. How far was the countryside from the speaker’s home?
A. 40 kilometers away. B. 46 kilometers away. C. 60 kilometers away.
19. Who made some short videos?
A. The speaker’s sister. B. The speaker’s mother. C. The speaker’s father.
20. What did they do at last on that day?
A. They grew flowers. B. They saw special vegetables. C. They watched a Sichuan Opera.
第二部分 基础知识运用(共2节;30分)
第一节:单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
从下列各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入题中空缺处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将其对应的字母代号涂黑。
21. Which of the following “ed” has a different pronunciation from the other three?
A. smiled B. passed C. enjoyed D. showed
22. —Which of these two sweaters will you take?
—I’ll take ________. They look nearly the same, and I just need one.
A. all B. both C. none D. either
23. —Whose T-shirt is this?
—It ________ be John’s. It’s much too small for him.
A. mustn’t B. might C. can’t D. must
24. —He was chosen to be a volunteer for the Olympic Games.
—Great! No one speaks English ________ him.
A. better than B. as badly as C. worse than D. as beautiful as
25. — So happy that Milan 2026 Winter Olympic Games are such a great success!
— It really is. I especially admire the volunteers. Their smiles ________ these great Games.
A. sent up B. looked up C. lit up D. gave up
26. —Do you come to Cangxi for the ________ of seeing your family or doing business?
—I come here on business.
A. interest B. secret C. purpose D. thought
27. Last Friday was my mother’s ________ birthday. I gave her a scarf as a gift.
A. forty B. fortieth C. fourteenth D. fourteen
28. — Your hometown is famous for tea, right?
— Yes. Now tea plants ________ on most mountains here.
A. are growing B. is grown C. is growing D. are grown
29. —Where is the School English Speech Contest going to be held tonight?
—I’m not sure. Is it in the hall ________ can hold 300 people?
A. that B. where C. what D. when
30. —We’re attending a party next Saturday, and I’d like you to come.
—________! I have some other things to do that day. Thank you all the same.
A. Good luck B. Well done C. What a pity D. Never do it again
第二节:完形填空(共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
阅读下列短文,然后从后面各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将其对应的字母代号涂黑。
(A)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项填空。
Recently, a photo of a middle school student in Guangzhou has touched many people online. In the picture, a Junior 2 boarding student was waiting for the subway ____31____, with a large amount of luggage (行李) on his back. Winter holiday began on January 30th. Unlike many students who are ____32____ by their parents, he packed up his dormitory by himself. With the help of his roommates, it took him over twenty minutes to ____33____ all his things, including a quilt, a mosquito net, and even a toy chicken. The luggage was so heavy that the backpack straps (带子) dug into his ____34____. However, he left without any complaint. He said he was used to taking care of himself because his school ____35____ an independent spirit through semi-military (半军事的) management. The photo has won widespread (广泛的) ____36____ online. Many netizens praised him, saying that the ability to “carry one’s own load” is more ____37____ than just good grades. It is an essential skill for life.
His story teaches us a valuable ____38____. Real growth is not just about studying hard, but also about ____39____ life’s challenges independently. As the old saying goes, “Give a man a fish, and you feed him for a day; ____40____ a man to fish, and you feed him for a lifetime.” Learning to be independent is the best preparation for the future.
31. A. alone B. exactly C. politely D. hard
32. A. cheered up B. woke up C. gave up D. picked up
33. A. buy B. pull C. pack D. clean
34. A. shoulders B. arms C. hands D. fingers
35. A. prevents B. encourages C. forgets D. records
36. A. attention B. energy C. advantage D. humor
37. A. difficult B. interesting C. important D. common
38. A. lesson B. subject C. story D. joke
39. A. avoiding B. facing C. explaining D. remembering
40. A. advise B. teach C. remind D. allow
(B)
It’s reported that some companies secretly collect user information from apps like Douyin. They use this information and AI tools to make robocalls (骚扰电话). These AI callers speak ____41____ and sound very human. Many people have been cheated. An old man in Beijing ____42____ 200,000 yuan after receiving an AI call that sounded like his grandson. He thought his grandson was in trouble and sent the money ____43____.
To fight against AI cheating, China has made new ____44____. Apps must ask for users’ permission before collecting information. Companies are not allowed to use AI to make ____45____ calls. People are also encouraged to report any questionable calls. Schools are teaching students about digital safety. They tell students to ____46____ strange calls and never send money to strangers online. Students should learn to ____47____ real information from false ones.
Experts say AI can bring convenience, ____48____ it can also be dangerous. The government, companies and everyone should work together to build a safe digital environment. As teenagers, we have a duty to protect ____49____ and others. We should learn more about AI and be _____50_____ of its dangers. Only in this way can we enjoy the advantages of technology safely.
41. A. slowly B. naturally C. loudly D. quickly
42. A. got B. borrowed C. lost D. saved
43. A. at once B. in time C. by chance D. on purpose
44. A. plans B. decisions C. suggestions D. rules
45. A. helpful B. harmful C. interesting D. important
46. A. answer B. make C. avoid D. remember
47. A. tell B. hear C. write D. read
48. A. and B. but C. so D. because
49. A. myself B. themselves C. yourselves D. ourselves
50. A. proud B. afraid C. aware D. tired
第三部分 阅读理解(共2节;40分)
第一节:阅读选择(共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
阅读下列短文,然后从后面各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将其对应的字母代号涂黑。
(A)
51. Who is the poster for?
A. Professional sports players. B. Talented cooks.
C. Young children. D. Skilled doctors.
52. Which of the following actions is correct when you get a small cut or a scrape?
A. Never run it under water. B. Go to the hospital as soon as possible.
C. Take a bath quickly. D. Press a clean cloth on the bleeding cut.
53. In which of the following situations is a rabies shot (狂犬病疫苗注射) unnecessary?
A. When bitten by birds. B. When bitten by a family pet.
C. When bitten by a homeless dog. D. When bitten by a small cat.
54. What can you do if you get a small burn according to the poster?
A. Run the burn under hot water. B. Cover the wound with a band-aid.
C. Put home remedies on the burn. D. Break the blister.
55. Which item can’t we find in the first-aid kit?
A. Alcohol. B. Cotton bud. C. Cloth. D. Pain relief.
(B)
The Pythagorean theorem (毕达哥拉斯定理) is a big math idea. It tells us that in a right triangle (直角三角形), the square of the longest side is equal (等于) to the sum of the squares of the other two sides. This is shown as a² + b² = c². In school, it allows students to work out the length of the third side of a right triangle when the other two are known. In real life, it helps planes find the shortest way to fly. People who design buildings use this math idea too.
When this idea first appeared, many mathematicians (数学家) tried to show it was true in different ways, and there are about 370 different ways to do this. In 1927, a mathematician named Elisha Loomis said that proving this with trigonometry (三角学) was impossible. His reason was that you can’t prove (证明) an idea is true by using the idea itself. However, a mathematician named Jason Zimba first proved it successfully in 2009. Later, two high school students, Ne’Kiya Jackson and Calcea Johnson, also found a way to prove the Pythagorean theorem based on trigonometry.
In March 2023, the two showed their work at a math meeting. Publishing their findings was challenging, and they had to learn new skills. Encouraged by Zimba’s proof (证明), they developed more proofs. One of them includes filling a large triangle with smaller triangles and using math to find side lengths. This amazed other mathematicians. Jackson and Johnson also left five proofs for others to explore, which gives a starting point for more research. Their journey shows that exploring math is timeless and exciting, and the new way of thinking encourages more young mathematicians to be creative and challenge the norm (常态).
56. How does the writer start the passage in Paragraph 1?
A. By giving examples. B. By listing numbers.
C. By telling the differences. D. By asking a question.
57. Why was it thought to be impossible to prove the Pythagorean theorem with trigonometry?
A. Trigonometry is only for measuring angles.
B. The theorem doesn’t work with trigonometry.
C. Mathematicians didn’t know much about triangles.
D. Someone thought you can’t use the same idea to prove itself.
58. Who first proved the Pythagorean theorem with trigonometry?
A. Elisha Loomis. B. Jason Zimba.
C. Jason Zimba and Nuno Luzia. D. Ne’Kiya Jackson and Calcea Johnson.
59. What does the underlined word “This” in Paragraph 3 refer to?
A. Guessing something. B. Publishing their findings.
C. Filling a large triangle with smaller triangles and using math to find side lengths. D. Filling a small triangle with larger triangles.
60. What’s the writer’s purpose of writing the passage?
A. To encourage students to explore maths.
B. To tell a story about two students who like maths.
C. To advise people to do more research on triangles.
D. To explain why the Pythagorean theorem is difficult to prove.
(C)
①Have you ever thought about what’s more important, looking fashionable or feeling comfortable? You might have noticed many people choosing style over comfort and some even go to extremes (极端) to follow fashion. But we should remember: being fashionable isn’t everything. It’s more important to be healthy.
②Some people believe that they need to be a certain size to look good. So, they start extreme diets (极端饮食) that are not good for their health. They might not eat meals or eat too little, which can make them feel sick. Is it a healthy way to live?
③Also, many girls wear shoes with very high heels. They might think high heels make them look taller. But these shoes can actually hurt their feet, make it hard to walk comfortably, and they can increase risk of falls. Some even wear tight (紧的) clothes that influence blood circulation (循环), making it hard to breathe. Should we put fashion over comfort and physical health?
④Besides, some boys and girls spend a lot of time and money changing their hair color. The material they use is usually harmful to their health. To make their hair straight or curly, they also use tools that are hot enough to burn their hair. But using these tools too often or at very high temperatures can make the hair dry or even burnt. Is it really worth it to risk our health, spending so much time and money?
⑤So, let’s rethink what’s really important. Is it fashion or is it our well-being? Clothes or hairstyles don’t tell us anything about a person’s character. Instead of spending a lot of time choosing clothes, we could use that time to do fun things with friends. And instead of following extreme diets, let’s eat properly and exercise regularly. Remember, your worth is not decided by your appearance, but by who you are as a person.
61. Why do some people go on extreme diets according to the passage?
A. Because the diets are healthy. B. Because they just want to look good.
C. Because they want to save time. D. Because they want to save money.
62. What is the writer’s purpose of using a question in each paragraph?
A. To ask for help from readers. B. To tell how to spend time and money.
C. To describe the latest fashion. D. To lead readers to think about the topic.
63. What does the underlined word “well-being” in Paragraph 5 mean?
A. Growth. B. Health. C. Warmth. D. Wealth.
64. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. All the girls wear shoes with very high heels.
B. Your worth is decided by your appearance.
C. Being healthy is more important than being fashionable.
D. The material they use is usually good to their health.
65. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage?
A. B. C. D.
第二节:(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将其对应的字母代号涂黑。
Do you want to have a good family life? For most people, the answer might be “Yes”. ____66____ Fortunately, here are some steps you can take to make your time with your family more enjoyable.
Listen to your family members actively. When they are talking to you, you can make eye contact with them, nod your head, or say things like “I understand”. Put down your phone when you talk to someone. ____67____ These are especially important if you’re having a serious conversation.
____68____ A few verbal (言语的) and nonverbal gestures of feelings go a long way. In addition to saying “I love you”, try to find small ways to show that you care for each other. Hugging your parents and saying “I just want you to know I appreciate you” makes a major impact.
Have positive weekly family meetings. A family meeting doesn’t have to be formal or focus on heavy topics. For example, talk about the past week’s ups and downs or any events that will happen in the next week. Try to keep the tone (语调) light. ____69____
____70____ Parents work and kids have after-school activities, so it’s difficult to have breakfast and dinner together every day. But you can try to create as many opportunities as possible to eat together, because family meals are the key to helping you stay involved in your family members’ lives.
A. Express love and appreciation frequently.
B. And try not to check your texts or social media.
C. Have meals together as often as possible.
D. This can encourage everyone to communicate freely and feel comfortable.
E. However, some may be confused about how to improve their family life.
第II卷(非选择题50分)
第四部分 写(共3节;50分)
第一节:语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式,并将答案写在答题卡相应的横线上。
The 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala was not just a feast for the eyes and ears, but also a great stage to show China’s technological power. ____71____ most unforgettable show was Wu BOT. Unlike traditional acts, the biggest stars were humanoid robots developed ____72____ Unitree Technology (宇树科技). They didn’t sing or dance — they performed Chinese Kung Fu!
These “Kung Fu Kids” showed ____73____ (amaze) skills. They did backflips (后空翻), held horse stances ____74____ (perfect), and even mastered drunken fist and nunchaku (双节棍). Every move ____75____ (be) smooth and precise (精确的). Off stage, they trained with young martial ____76____ (art) from Tagou Martial Arts School, moving in perfect formation. The combination of cold machinery and elegant Kung Fu created a unique “Cyber Wushu” style that amazed everyone.
This performance is more than just a tech show. It represents the mixing of Chinese technology and ____77____ (tradition) culture. It showed that robots could not only copy human movements but also do them with the same skill ____78____ professional artists. The robots proved China’s rapid progress in AI and robotics. From last year’s dance act to this year’s martial arts, Chinese robots ____79____ (reach) new heights. This moment makes every Chinese ____80____ (feel) proud, showing the world the true power of modern China.
第二节:信息提取(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,在下面的表格中填入与文章意思最符合的单词,每空填一词。并把所填内容填写在答题卡上相应位置。
The Dragon Boat Festival is important to Chinese people, which has a long history of more than 2,000 years. During this long period of time, different traditions have developed.
Dragon boat racing is one of the most important traditions of the Dragon Boat Festival. The activity is widely held in China’s southern and southeastern areas where there are many rivers and lakes. The dragon boat is a human-powered watercraft that is shaped and decorated like a Chinese dragon. There are usually 18 to 20 people in a standard dragon boat for races.
Eating Zongzi has become a necessary part of the Dragon Boat Festival celebration. In China almost every family will eat Zongzi when the festival comes. Zongzi is a rice dumpling usually wrapped in reed leaves, with different fillings. Depending on the location and region in China, the taste of Zongzi is different. Generally speaking, people in southern China prefer the salty one while those in northern China love the sweet one.
During the Dragon Boat Festival, people usually hang calamus (菖蒲) and wormwood (艾草) on their doors. This is because when the festival is coming, insects are active during this time and people are easy to catch diseases. It is believed that calamus and wormwood have a pleasant smell and they are used medicinally in China and can help keep away from some diseases.
Traditions of the Dragon Boat Festival
____81____
* The Dragon Boat Festival matters to Chinese people.
* The Dragon Boat Festival started over 2,000 years ago.
* During the 2,000 years, different traditions have developed.
Dragon Boat Racing
* It is an important tradition of the Dragon Boat Festival.
* People in China’s southern and southeastern areas ____82____ this activity.
* There are usually 18 to 20 people in a standard dragon boat for races.
Eating Zongzi
* It is a necessary part to ____83____ the Dragon Boat Festival.
* Zongzi is a rice dumpling that is wrapped in reed leaves.
* People in southern China like the salty Zongzi better.
Hanging Calamus and Wormwood
* Calamus and wormwood are hung usually on ____84____ doors on the Dragon Boat Festival.
* People easily catch diseases during the Dragon Boat Festival.
* Calamus and wormwood help ____85____ diseases and bad luck.
第三节:书面表达(共25分)
86. 在你的成长历程中,总有一些帮助或影响你的人,让你收获成长,发生积极的改变。请你以“The Person Changed Me a Lot”为题写一篇英语短文,向你校微信公众号编辑部投稿。
写作要点:
1. 谁影响了你;
2. 他/她对你影响最深的一件事是什么;
3. 从他/她身上学到了什么。
写作要求:
1. 文中须包含以上要点,可适当发挥;
2. 文中不能提及真实的人名、地名和校名;
3. 词数80左右,开头语已给出,不计入总词数。
The Person Changed Me a Lot
In our daily life, many people can leave a deep impression on us and even change us greatly.
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2026 年春初三年级第一次诊断性测试英语试题
考试时间:120分钟 分值:150分
第I卷(选择题 共100分)
第一部分 听力测试(共2节;30分)
第一节:(共5小题,每小题1.5分,共7.5分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前,你有5秒钟的时间阅读有关小题;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
1. When is Bob’s birthday? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: Bob, today is April 10th. Happy birthday!
M: Thank you very much!
2. How will the speakers go to the amusement park tomorrow? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Charlie, let’s go to the amusement park by train tomorrow.
M: Great! I like taking the train.
3. Where are the two speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: Excuse me, food is not allowed here in the museum.
M: Sorry, I will take them out right now.
4. What should people do when they meet for the first time in New York? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: I’m going to New York next week. What should I do when I meet someone for the first time?
M: We shake hands in America.
5. What does Tom’s mother do? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: Tom, your mother is a singer?
M: No, she used to be a singer. But now she works at Jiangnan Middle School.
第二节:(共15小题,每小题1.5分,共22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听对话,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. Why does the boy look unhappy?
A. He fell down. B. He failed the exam. C. He couldn’t answer the questions.
7. How will the boy study?
A. By asking the teacher. B. By listening to tapes. C. By making word cards.
【答案】6. B 7. A
【解析】
【原文】W: You look unhappy. What happened?
M: I didn’t get good grades in the English exam. I don’t know what I should do.
W: How did you study for the exam?
M: By making word cards, reading the book and listening to tapes. But I failed, I really need some help.
W: Don’t worry. You should ask the teacher for help. She’s always happy to answer my questions.
M: OK, I’ll try that.
听对话,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. What is the woman looking for?
A. A bank. B. A library. C. A square.
9. Where is the library?
A. Next to Tongxin Square.
B. On the right of Xinxian Street.
C. Across from a bank on Xinxian Street.
10. How long will it take to walk to the library from Tongxin Square?
A. About 5 minutes. B. About 10 minutes. C. About 15 minutes.
【答案】8. B 9. C 10. A
【解析】
【原文】W: Excuse me. Is there a library around here?
M: Yes. It’s across from a bank on Xinxian Street.
W: Would you please tell me how I can get there?
M: Sure! Just go past Tongxin Square and go straight, then turn right and go straight. You can see the library on your left.
W: Is it far from Tongxin Square?
M: No, it’s not far. It’ll take you about five minutes on foot.
W: Thank you very much.
M: You’re welcome.
听对话,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. How much does the woman pay for the sweater?
A. $ 5. B. $ 10. C. $ 20.
12. When did the woman begin shopping on the Internet?
A. Fifteen years ago. B. The year before. C. At the age of fifteen.
13. What will the man do next?
A. Buy some books and toys. B. Learn how to shop online. C. Go shopping with the woman.
【答案】11. C 12. C 13. B
【解析】
【原文】M: What a cool sweater! How much is it?
W: Twenty dollars.
M: Where did you buy it?
W: On the Internet. It’s ten dollars cheaper than in the store. I like shopping on the Internet. And I can save a lot of time.
M: When did you start shopping on the Internet?
W: When I was fifteen years old.
M: What did you buy on the Internet before?
W: I bought toys, books and other things.
M: The Internet makes our life easier.
W: Right. You can buy anything at home on the Internet.
M: Could you please teach me how to shop on the Internet?
W: Sure. I’ll show you.
听对话,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
14. What causes elephants lose their homes?
A. They eat a lot. B. People break their homes. C. They move to a new place.
15. Which animal eats 10 kilos of food a day?
A. A panda. B. A baby elephant. C. An elephant.
16. How many suggestions does the boy give to save elephants?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
【答案】14. B 15. A 16. A
【解析】
【原文】W: Peter, can you tell me something about elephants?
M: Of course. We are trying to save them.
W: Are they in great danger?
M: Yes. A main reason is humans cut down too many trees, so elephants are losing their homes.
W: Oh, so there isn’t enough food for them?
M: Yes, and an elephant can eat a lot, almost 150 kilos of food a day.
W: Wow, it eats 15 times more than a panda. A panda only eats 10 kilos of food a day. So what can we do?
M: First, we shouldn’t cut down trees and next we can learn the habits of them and protect them.
W: OK. We will try our best to help them. We all hope that in the future there will be a lot more elephants.
听下面一段独白,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
17. What was the weather like last Saturday?
A. Cloudy. B. Windy. C. Sunny.
18. How far was the countryside from the speaker’s home?
A. 40 kilometers away. B. 46 kilometers away. C. 60 kilometers away.
19. Who made some short videos?
A. The speaker’s sister. B. The speaker’s mother. C. The speaker’s father.
20. What did they do at last on that day?
A. They grew flowers. B. They saw special vegetables. C. They watched a Sichuan Opera.
【答案】17. C 18. B 19. B 20. A
【解析】
【原文】It was sunny last Saturday. My family went to a farm in the countryside. It is 46 kilometers away from my home, so we started very early. As soon as we arrived, my sister and I picked some fruits, my father took some great photos. My mother made some short videos, and she couldn’t wait to share her videos to her friends. In the afternoon, we did more interesting things. Firstly, we watched a Sichuan Opera together, this is my first time to watch it, I thought it was fantastic. Secondly, we went to the vegetable garden to see special vegetables. Thirdly, we learned how to grow flowers. On my way home, my dad told us that countryside is becoming more and more beautiful, and we’re very glad to have a happy life.
第二部分 基础知识运用(共2节;30分)
第一节:单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
从下列各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入题中空缺处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将其对应的字母代号涂黑。
21. Which of the following “ed” has a different pronunciation from the other three?
A. smiled B. passed C. enjoyed D. showed
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:以下哪个选项中“ed”的发音与另外三个不同?
smiled词尾为浊辅音/l/,ed发/d/;passed词尾为清辅音/s/,ed发/t/;enjoyed词尾为元音/ɔɪ/,ed发/d/;showed词尾为元音/əʊ/,ed发/d/。只有B选项的ed发音不同于其他三项。
22. —Which of these two sweaters will you take?
—I’ll take ________. They look nearly the same, and I just need one.
A. all B. both C. none D. either
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——这两件毛衣你要选哪一件?——我要任意一件。它们看起来几乎一样,而我只需要一件。
all(全部,三者或以上);both(两者都);none(一个也没有,三者或以上);either(两者中任意一个)。根据“two sweaters”可知范围是两者,排除“all”和“none”;根据“I just need one”可知只需其中一件,排除“both”。应选either。
23. —Whose T-shirt is this?
—It ________ be John’s. It’s much too small for him.
A. mustn’t B. might C. can’t D. must
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——这是谁的T恤衫?——它不可能是约翰的。它对他来说太小了。
mustn’t禁止;might可能;can’t不可能;must一定。根据“It’s much too small for him”可知,衣服对他来说太小了,表有把握的否定猜测,应填can’t。
24. —He was chosen to be a volunteer for the Olympic Games.
—Great! No one speaks English ________ him.
A. better than B. as badly as C. worse than D. as beautiful as
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——他被选为奥运会的志愿者。——太棒了!没有人说英语比他更好。
better than比……更好;as badly as和……一样差;worse than比……更差;as beautiful as和……一样美。根据“He was chosen to be a volunteer”和“Great!”可知,他很优秀;“No one... better than...”是否定词加比较级表示最高级含义,意为没有人比他说得更好;speak是动词,需用副词well的比较级better修饰,beautiful是形容词,不能修饰动词,应填better than。
25. — So happy that Milan 2026 Winter Olympic Games are such a great success!
— It really is. I especially admire the volunteers. Their smiles ________ these great Games.
A. sent up B. looked up C. lit up D. gave up
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——真高兴米兰2026年冬奥会如此成功!——确实如此。我尤其钦佩志愿者们。他们的微笑照亮了这场盛大的赛事。
sent up发射;looked up查阅;lit up照亮;gave up放弃。根据“Their smiles”和“this great Game”可知,志愿者的微笑为赛事增添了光彩,照亮了这场盛大的赛事,lit up符合语境。
26. —Do you come to Cangxi for the ________ of seeing your family or doing business?
—I come here on business.
A. interest B. secret C. purpose D. thought
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你来到苍溪是为了看望家人还是做生意的目的?——我来这里出差。
interest兴趣;secret秘密;purpose目的;thought想法。根据答语“come here on business”可知,问句询问的是来苍溪的目的,固定搭配“for the purpose of”意为“为了……的目的”。
27. Last Friday was my mother’s ________ birthday. I gave her a scarf as a gift.
A. forty B. fortieth C. fourteenth D. fourteen
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:上周五是我妈妈的第四十个生日。我送给她一条围巾作为礼物。
forty四十;fortieth第四十;fourteenth第十四;fourteen十四。表示“第几个生日”需用序数词,排除 A、D。根据常识,妈妈的年龄通常为四十岁而非十四岁,排除C。应填fortieth。
28. — Your hometown is famous for tea, right?
— Yes. Now tea plants ________ on most mountains here.
A. are growing B. is grown C. is growing D. are grown
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你的家乡以茶闻名,对吗?——是的。现在茶树被种植在这里的大多数山上。
根据时间状语“Now”可知,句子描述的是现在的客观事实,时态为一般现在时;主语tea plants是复数名词,且茶树与种植之间是被动关系,应用被动语态are+过去分词,即are grown。
29. —Where is the School English Speech Contest going to be held tonight?
—I’m not sure. Is it in the hall ________ can hold 300 people?
A. that B. where C. what D. when
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——学校英语演讲比赛今晚将在哪里举行?——我不确定。是在能容纳300人的大厅里吗?
that引导定语从句时,在从句中可作主语或宾语;where引导定语从句时,在从句中作地点状语;what不能引导定语从句;when引导定语从句时,在从句中作时间状语。根据句子结构可知,该句为定语从句,先行词“the hall”指物,且从句中缺少主语,用关系代词that。
30. —We’re attending a party next Saturday, and I’d like you to come.
—________! I have some other things to do that day. Thank you all the same.
A. Good luck B. Well done C. What a pity D. Never do it again
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——下周六我们要去参加一个聚会,我希望你能来。——真遗憾!那天我还有其他事情要做。还是要谢谢你。
Good luck祝你好运;Well done做得好;What a pity真遗憾;Never do it again别再这样做了。根据“I have some other things to do that day.”可知,不能参加聚会,对于无法接受邀请应表示遗憾。C项符合。
第二节:完形填空(共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
阅读下列短文,然后从后面各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将其对应的字母代号涂黑。
(A)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项填空。
Recently, a photo of a middle school student in Guangzhou has touched many people online. In the picture, a Junior 2 boarding student was waiting for the subway ____31____, with a large amount of luggage (行李) on his back. Winter holiday began on January 30th. Unlike many students who are ____32____ by their parents, he packed up his dormitory by himself. With the help of his roommates, it took him over twenty minutes to ____33____ all his things, including a quilt, a mosquito net, and even a toy chicken. The luggage was so heavy that the backpack straps (带子) dug into his ____34____. However, he left without any complaint. He said he was used to taking care of himself because his school ____35____ an independent spirit through semi-military (半军事的) management. The photo has won widespread (广泛的) ____36____ online. Many netizens praised him, saying that the ability to “carry one’s own load” is more ____37____ than just good grades. It is an essential skill for life.
His story teaches us a valuable ____38____. Real growth is not just about studying hard, but also about ____39____ life’s challenges independently. As the old saying goes, “Give a man a fish, and you feed him for a day; ____40____ a man to fish, and you feed him for a lifetime.” Learning to be independent is the best preparation for the future.
31. A. alone B. exactly C. politely D. hard
32. A. cheered up B. woke up C. gave up D. picked up
33. A. buy B. pull C. pack D. clean
34. A. shoulders B. arms C. hands D. fingers
35. A. prevents B. encourages C. forgets D. records
36. A. attention B. energy C. advantage D. humor
37. A. difficult B. interesting C. important D. common
38. A. lesson B. subject C. story D. joke
39. A. avoiding B. facing C. explaining D. remembering
40. A. advise B. teach C. remind D. allow
【答案】31. A 32. D 33. C 34. A 35. B 36. A 37. C 38. A 39. B 40. B
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了一名广州初中生独自携带沉重行李离校的故事,强调了独立精神比好成绩更重要,并通过谚语点明“授人以渔”的道理。
【31题详解】
句意:一名初二寄宿生独自在地铁站等车。
根据后文“he packed up his dormitory by himself.”可知,他是独自一人,故选alone。
【32题详解】
句意:不像许多被父母接走的学生。
pick up表示“接人”,符合语境。cheer up“使振奋”,wake up“醒来”,give up“放弃”,均不符。
【33题详解】
句意:他花了二十多分钟打包所有东西。
根据后文“he packed up his dormitory by himself.”可知,他在收拾宿舍,此处应选pack“打包”。buy“买”,pull“拉”,clean“清洁”,均不符。
【34题详解】
句意:背包带勒进了他的肩膀。
背负重物时带子通常勒在肩膀上,故选shoulders。
【35题详解】
句意:他的学校通过半军事化管理鼓励独立精神。
根据“He said he was used to taking care of himself …”可知,学校鼓励独立精神,encourages,符合文意。prevents“阻止”,forgets“忘记”,records“记录”,均不符。
【36题详解】
句意:这张照片在网上赢得了广泛关注。
attention“关注”,符合语境。energy“能量”,advantage“优势”,humor“幽默”,均不符。
【37题详解】
句意:自己承担重担的能力比好成绩更重要。
more important“更重要”,与后文“It is an essential skill for life.”呼应。
【38题详解】
句意:他的故事教给我们宝贵的一课。
lesson“课;教训”,符合语境。subject“学科”,story“故事”,joke“笑话”,均不符。
【39题详解】
句意:真正的成长不仅在于努力学习,还在于独立面对生活的挑战。
facing“面对”,与 challenges搭配。avoiding“避免”,explaining“解释”,remembering“记住”,均不符。
【40题详解】
句意:授人以鱼不如授人以渔。
固定谚语teach a man to fish,应填teach。advise“建议”,remind“提醒”,allow“允许”,均不符。
(B)
It’s reported that some companies secretly collect user information from apps like Douyin. They use this information and AI tools to make robocalls (骚扰电话). These AI callers speak ____41____ and sound very human. Many people have been cheated. An old man in Beijing ____42____ 200,000 yuan after receiving an AI call that sounded like his grandson. He thought his grandson was in trouble and sent the money ____43____.
To fight against AI cheating, China has made new ____44____. Apps must ask for users’ permission before collecting information. Companies are not allowed to use AI to make ____45____ calls. People are also encouraged to report any questionable calls. Schools are teaching students about digital safety. They tell students to ____46____ strange calls and never send money to strangers online. Students should learn to ____47____ real information from false ones.
Experts say AI can bring convenience, ____48____ it can also be dangerous. The government, companies and everyone should work together to build a safe digital environment. As teenagers, we have a duty to protect ____49____ and others. We should learn more about AI and be _____50_____ of its dangers. Only in this way can we enjoy the advantages of technology safely.
41. A. slowly B. naturally C. loudly D. quickly
42. A. got B. borrowed C. lost D. saved
43. A. at once B. in time C. by chance D. on purpose
44. A. plans B. decisions C. suggestions D. rules
45. A. helpful B. harmful C. interesting D. important
46. A. answer B. make C. avoid D. remember
47. A. tell B. hear C. write D. read
48. A. and B. but C. so D. because
49. A. myself B. themselves C. yourselves D. ourselves
50. A. proud B. afraid C. aware D. tired
【答案】41. B 42. C 43. A 44. D 45. B 46. C 47. A 48. B 49. D 50. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了AI技术被不法分子利用进行电话诈骗的现象,以及中国为应对这一问题所采取的措施和对青少年的建议。
【41题详解】
句意:这些AI呼叫者说话很自然,听起来非常像真人。
根据后文“sound very human”可知,AI的声音模仿得很逼真。naturally“自然地”符合语境。slowly“缓慢地”、loudly“大声地”、quickly“快速地”均不符。
【42题详解】
句意:北京一位老人在接到一个听起来像他孙子的AI电话后损失了20万元。
根据后文“He thought his grandson was in trouble and sent the money...”可知,老人被骗了,因此是“损失”了钱。lost“丢失、损失”符合语境。got“得到”、borrowed“借”、saved“节省/挽救”均与被骗的语境相反。
【43题详解】
句意:他以为孙子遇到麻烦了,立刻把钱寄了出去。
根据语境,老人以为孙子遇到紧急情况(in trouble),所以反应应该是“立刻、马上”。at once“立刻”符合语境。in time“及时”、by chance“偶然”、on purpose“故意”均不符合紧急汇款的语境。
【44题详解】
句意:为了打击AI诈骗,中国制定了新规定。
根据后文“Apps must ask for users’ permission... Companies are not allowed to...”可知,这些是强制性的“规定”或“规则”。rules“规则”符合语境。
【45题详解】
句意:公司不允许利用AI进行有害的呼叫。
根据上下文,这里指的是诈骗或骚扰电话,这些电话是“有害的”。harmful“有害的”符合语境。helpful“有帮助的”、interesting“有趣的”、important“重要的”均不符合打击诈骗的语境。
【46题详解】
句意:他们告诉学生要避开陌生电话,永远不要在网上给陌生人转账。
为了安全,对于陌生电话应该“避开”或“不理会”。avoid“避免、避开”符合语境。answer“回答”、make“制造”、remember“记住”均不符合安全教育建议。
【47题详解】
句意:学生应该学会分辨真假信息。
固定短语 tell A from B 意为“分辨A和B”。tell“分辨”符合语境。
【48题详解】
句意:专家说AI可以带来便利,但它也可能是危险的。
前半句说“便利”,后半句说“危险”,前后存在转折关系。but“但是”符合语境。and“和”表并列,so“所以”表因果,because“因为”表原因。
【49题详解】
句意:作为青少年,我们要保护自己和他人。
主语是We(我们),对应的反身代词是ourselves(我们自己)。protect ourselves and others“保护我们自己和他人”。myself“我自己”对应I;themselves“他们自己”对应They;yourselves“你们自己”对应You。
【50题详解】
句意:我们应该更多地了解AI,并意识到它的危险。
短语 be aware of 意为“意识到、知道”。aware“意识到的”符合语境。proud“骄傲的”、afraid“害怕的”、tired“疲惫的”均不符合语境。
第三部分 阅读理解(共2节;40分)
第一节:阅读选择(共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
阅读下列短文,然后从后面各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将其对应的字母代号涂黑。
(A)
51. Who is the poster for?
A. Professional sports players. B. Talented cooks.
C. Young children. D. Skilled doctors.
52. Which of the following actions is correct when you get a small cut or a scrape?
A. Never run it under water. B. Go to the hospital as soon as possible.
C. Take a bath quickly. D. Press a clean cloth on the bleeding cut.
53. In which of the following situations is a rabies shot (狂犬病疫苗注射) unnecessary?
A. When bitten by birds. B. When bitten by a family pet.
C. When bitten by a homeless dog. D. When bitten by a small cat.
54. What can you do if you get a small burn according to the poster?
A. Run the burn under hot water. B. Cover the wound with a band-aid.
C. Put home remedies on the burn. D. Break the blister.
55. Which item can’t we find in the first-aid kit?
A. Alcohol. B. Cotton bud. C. Cloth. D. Pain relief.
【答案】51. C 52. D 53. A 54. B 55. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一张海报,向青少年介绍了受伤后应该如何去做。
【51题详解】
文章提到“As young kids, you often don’t know how to deal with them.”,说明这张海报是写给年幼的孩子。
【52题详解】
文章提到“Press a clean, soft cloth on the wound for a few minutes”,说明有小的割伤或擦伤,可以用一块干净的软布压在伤口上几分钟。
【53题详解】
文章提到“Animals like rabbits, hamsters, lizards and birds usually don’t get rabies.”,说明被鸟咬伤不会得狂犬病。
【54题详解】
文章提到“Cover the wound with a band-aid”,说明烧伤后可以用创可贴盖住伤口。
【55题详解】
文章提到“cotton bud, alcohol or iodine, pain relief”,说明在急救箱中找不到布。
(B)
The Pythagorean theorem (毕达哥拉斯定理) is a big math idea. It tells us that in a right triangle (直角三角形), the square of the longest side is equal (等于) to the sum of the squares of the other two sides. This is shown as a² + b² = c². In school, it allows students to work out the length of the third side of a right triangle when the other two are known. In real life, it helps planes find the shortest way to fly. People who design buildings use this math idea too.
When this idea first appeared, many mathematicians (数学家) tried to show it was true in different ways, and there are about 370 different ways to do this. In 1927, a mathematician named Elisha Loomis said that proving this with trigonometry (三角学) was impossible. His reason was that you can’t prove (证明) an idea is true by using the idea itself. However, a mathematician named Jason Zimba first proved it successfully in 2009. Later, two high school students, Ne’Kiya Jackson and Calcea Johnson, also found a way to prove the Pythagorean theorem based on trigonometry.
In March 2023, the two showed their work at a math meeting. Publishing their findings was challenging, and they had to learn new skills. Encouraged by Zimba’s proof (证明), they developed more proofs. One of them includes filling a large triangle with smaller triangles and using math to find side lengths. This amazed other mathematicians. Jackson and Johnson also left five proofs for others to explore, which gives a starting point for more research. Their journey shows that exploring math is timeless and exciting, and the new way of thinking encourages more young mathematicians to be creative and challenge the norm (常态).
56. How does the writer start the passage in Paragraph 1?
A. By giving examples. B. By listing numbers.
C. By telling the differences. D. By asking a question.
57. Why was it thought to be impossible to prove the Pythagorean theorem with trigonometry?
A. Trigonometry is only for measuring angles.
B. The theorem doesn’t work with trigonometry.
C. Mathematicians didn’t know much about triangles.
D. Someone thought you can’t use the same idea to prove itself.
58. Who first proved the Pythagorean theorem with trigonometry?
A. Elisha Loomis. B. Jason Zimba.
C. Jason Zimba and Nuno Luzia. D. Ne’Kiya Jackson and Calcea Johnson.
59. What does the underlined word “This” in Paragraph 3 refer to?
A. Guessing something. B. Publishing their findings.
C. Filling a large triangle with smaller triangles and using math to find side lengths. D. Filling a small triangle with larger triangles.
60. What’s the writer’s purpose of writing the passage?
A. To encourage students to explore maths.
B. To tell a story about two students who like maths.
C. To advise people to do more research on triangles.
D. To explain why the Pythagorean theorem is difficult to prove.
【答案】56. A 57. D 58. B 59. C 60. A
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了毕达哥拉斯定理的应用、证明历程,强调探索数学的意义。
【56题详解】
第一段提到“In school, it allows students to work out the length of the third side of a right triangle when the other two are known. In real life, it helps planes find the shortest way to fly. People who design buildings use this math idea too.”,通过举这些例子引出主题,所以是通过举例。
【57题详解】
第二段提到了“In 1927, a mathematician named Elisha Loomis said that proving this with trigonometry (三角学) was impossible. His reason was that you can’t prove (证明) an idea is true by using the idea itself.”,认为用三角学证明毕达哥拉斯定理不可能,不能用定理本身相关的思路来证明该定理本身。
【58题详解】
第二段提到了“However, a mathematician named Jason Zimba first proved it successfully in 2009.”,是Jason Zimba首先成功用三角学证明了毕达哥拉斯定理。
【59题详解】
第三段提到了“One of them includes filling a large triangle with smaller triangles and using math to find side lengths.”,是让其他数学家惊讶的内容,所以This指代“Using math to find side lengths”。
【60题详解】
文章讲述了毕达哥拉斯定理的证明历程,以及两位高中生的新证明方法,最后提到他们的探索之旅鼓励更多年轻数学家创新等,目的是鼓励学生探索数学。
(C)
①Have you ever thought about what’s more important, looking fashionable or feeling comfortable? You might have noticed many people choosing style over comfort and some even go to extremes (极端) to follow fashion. But we should remember: being fashionable isn’t everything. It’s more important to be healthy.
②Some people believe that they need to be a certain size to look good. So, they start extreme diets (极端饮食) that are not good for their health. They might not eat meals or eat too little, which can make them feel sick. Is it a healthy way to live?
③Also, many girls wear shoes with very high heels. They might think high heels make them look taller. But these shoes can actually hurt their feet, make it hard to walk comfortably, and they can increase risk of falls. Some even wear tight (紧的) clothes that influence blood circulation (循环), making it hard to breathe. Should we put fashion over comfort and physical health?
④Besides, some boys and girls spend a lot of time and money changing their hair color. The material they use is usually harmful to their health. To make their hair straight or curly, they also use tools that are hot enough to burn their hair. But using these tools too often or at very high temperatures can make the hair dry or even burnt. Is it really worth it to risk our health, spending so much time and money?
⑤So, let’s rethink what’s really important. Is it fashion or is it our well-being? Clothes or hairstyles don’t tell us anything about a person’s character. Instead of spending a lot of time choosing clothes, we could use that time to do fun things with friends. And instead of following extreme diets, let’s eat properly and exercise regularly. Remember, your worth is not decided by your appearance, but by who you are as a person.
61. Why do some people go on extreme diets according to the passage?
A. Because the diets are healthy. B. Because they just want to look good.
C. Because they want to save time. D. Because they want to save money.
62. What is the writer’s purpose of using a question in each paragraph?
A. To ask for help from readers. B. To tell how to spend time and money.
C. To describe the latest fashion. D. To lead readers to think about the topic.
63. What does the underlined word “well-being” in Paragraph 5 mean?
A. Growth. B. Health. C. Warmth. D. Wealth.
64. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. All the girls wear shoes with very high heels.
B. Your worth is decided by your appearance.
C. Being healthy is more important than being fashionable.
D. The material they use is usually good to their health.
65. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage?
A. B. C. D.
【答案】61. B 62. D 63. B 64. C 65. A
【解析】
【导语】本文探讨了“时尚与健康哪个更重要”,列举了人们为追求时尚损害健康的行为,呼吁重视自身健康与内在价值。
【61题详解】
第②段提到“Some people believe that they need to be a certain size to look good, so, they start extreme diets”,可知人们极端节食是为了看起来好看。
【62题详解】
每段的问题(如“Is it a healthy way to live?”“Should we put fashion over comfort and physical health?”)是为了引导读者思考该话题。
【63题详解】
第⑤段“Is it fashion or is it our well-being?”结合前文对健康的讨论,“well-being”意为“健康(Health)”。
【64题详解】
第①段明确提到“being fashionable isn’t everything. It’s more important to be healthy”,可知健康比时尚更重要。
【65题详解】
第①段提出核心观点(时尚≠一切,健康更重要);第②-④段分别列举极端节食、穿高跟鞋/紧身衣、烫染头发等损害健康的行为;第⑤段总结呼吁重视健康。结构为①—②③④—⑤,对应选项A。
第二节:(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将其对应的字母代号涂黑。
Do you want to have a good family life? For most people, the answer might be “Yes”. ____66____ Fortunately, here are some steps you can take to make your time with your family more enjoyable.
Listen to your family members actively. When they are talking to you, you can make eye contact with them, nod your head, or say things like “I understand”. Put down your phone when you talk to someone. ____67____ These are especially important if you’re having a serious conversation.
____68____ A few verbal (言语的) and nonverbal gestures of feelings go a long way. In addition to saying “I love you”, try to find small ways to show that you care for each other. Hugging your parents and saying “I just want you to know I appreciate you” makes a major impact.
Have positive weekly family meetings. A family meeting doesn’t have to be formal or focus on heavy topics. For example, talk about the past week’s ups and downs or any events that will happen in the next week. Try to keep the tone (语调) light. ____69____
____70____ Parents work and kids have after-school activities, so it’s difficult to have breakfast and dinner together every day. But you can try to create as many opportunities as possible to eat together, because family meals are the key to helping you stay involved in your family members’ lives.
A. Express love and appreciation frequently.
B. And try not to check your texts or social media.
C. Have meals together as often as possible.
D. This can encourage everyone to communicate freely and feel comfortable.
E. However, some may be confused about how to improve their family life.
【答案】66. E 67. B 68. A 69. D 70. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了提升家庭生活质量的五个具体方法,包括积极倾听、表达关爱与欣赏、召开积极的家庭会议以及共同用餐。
【66题详解】
空前说明大多数人都渴望拥有良好的家庭生活,空后引出改善家庭关系的方法,空处应表示转折,即虽然想拥有好的家庭生活,但可能不知如何做,E项“However, some may be confused about how to improve their family life.”承上启下,符合语境。
【67题详解】
前文要求和家人交流时放下手机,B项“And try not to check your texts or social media.”是对前文“放下手机”的具体补充说明,符合逻辑。
【68题详解】
后文提到说“我爱你”、拥抱、表达感激等表达关怀的行为,A项“Express love and appreciation frequently.”概括了本段主旨,适合作为段首总起句。
【69题详解】
前文提到“家庭会议不必太正式,要保持轻松的语调”,D项“This can encourage everyone to communicate freely and feel comfortable.”介绍了这样做带来的积极效果,符合逻辑。
【70题详解】
后文围绕家庭共餐展开,说明家庭共餐对维持家庭关系的重要性,C项“Have meals together as often as possible.”是本段主题句,符合语境。
第II卷(非选择题50分)
第四部分 写(共3节;50分)
第一节:语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式,并将答案写在答题卡相应的横线上。
The 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala was not just a feast for the eyes and ears, but also a great stage to show China’s technological power. ____71____ most unforgettable show was Wu BOT. Unlike traditional acts, the biggest stars were humanoid robots developed ____72____ Unitree Technology (宇树科技). They didn’t sing or dance — they performed Chinese Kung Fu!
These “Kung Fu Kids” showed ____73____ (amaze) skills. They did backflips (后空翻), held horse stances ____74____ (perfect), and even mastered drunken fist and nunchaku (双节棍). Every move ____75____ (be) smooth and precise (精确的). Off stage, they trained with young martial ____76____ (art) from Tagou Martial Arts School, moving in perfect formation. The combination of cold machinery and elegant Kung Fu created a unique “Cyber Wushu” style that amazed everyone.
This performance is more than just a tech show. It represents the mixing of Chinese technology and ____77____ (tradition) culture. It showed that robots could not only copy human movements but also do them with the same skill ____78____ professional artists. The robots proved China’s rapid progress in AI and robotics. From last year’s dance act to this year’s martial arts, Chinese robots ____79____ (reach) new heights. This moment makes every Chinese ____80____ (feel) proud, showing the world the true power of modern China.
【答案】71. The
72. by 73. amazing
74. perfectly
75. was 76. artists
77. traditional
78. as 79. have reached
80. feel
【解析】
【导语】央视春晚的宇树科技人形机器人表演中国功夫,不仅展现了中国 AI 与机器人技术的飞速进步,更实现了中国科技与传统文化的融合,让每一个中国人都为之自豪。
【71题详解】
句意:最令人难忘的节目是 “武 BOT”。形容词最高级“most unforgettable”前必须加定冠词the,这是语法固定规则,用来特指 “最难忘的” 那个节目。
【72题详解】
句意:与传统节目不同,最大的明星是由宇树科技研发的人形机器人。被动语态“developed”后接动作的执行者,用介词by表示 “由……(研发)”,是被动结构的固定用法。
【73题详解】
句意:这些 “功夫小子” 展现了令人惊叹的技能。修饰名词skills需要用形容词,amaze是动词,其形容词形式amazing表示 “令人惊叹的”,用来描述事物的属性,符合语境。
【74题详解】
句意:它们完成后空翻、完美地扎马步,甚至还掌握了醉拳和双节棍。修饰动词held需要用副词,perfect是形容词,其副词形式perfectly表示 “完美地”,用来修饰动作的状态。
【75题详解】
句意:每一个动作都流畅且精准。主语“Every move”是单数,全文描述 2026 年春晚的过去事件,用一般过去时,be动词用was。
【76题详解】
句意:台下,它们和来自塔沟武校的年轻武术演员一起训练,动作整齐划一。martial artist表示 “武术演员”,前面有young修饰,结合语境是多名演员,用复数artists。
【77题详解】
句意:它代表了中国科技与传统文化的融合。修饰名词culture需要用形容词,tradition是名词,其形容词形式traditional表示 “传统的”,traditional culture是固定搭配 “传统文化”。
【78题详解】
句意:这表明机器人不仅可以模仿人类动作,还能以和专业演员一样的技艺完成这些动作。the same...as...是固定搭配,表示 “和……一样的……”,用来表示同级比较,因此填as。
【79题详解】
句意:从去年的舞蹈表演到今年的武术表演,中国机器人已经达到了新的高度。from...to...结构表示从过去到现在的时间跨度,用现在完成时have reached,主语“Chinese robots”是复数,助动词用have,reach的过去分词是reached,强调动作对现在的影响。
【80题详解】
句意:这一刻让每一个中国人都感到自豪,向世界展现了现代中国的真正实力。make sb. do sth.是固定使役结构,make后接省略to的动词原形,因此填feel。
第二节:信息提取(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,在下面的表格中填入与文章意思最符合的单词,每空填一词。并把所填内容填写在答题卡上相应位置。
The Dragon Boat Festival is important to Chinese people, which has a long history of more than 2,000 years. During this long period of time, different traditions have developed.
Dragon boat racing is one of the most important traditions of the Dragon Boat Festival. The activity is widely held in China’s southern and southeastern areas where there are many rivers and lakes. The dragon boat is a human-powered watercraft that is shaped and decorated like a Chinese dragon. There are usually 18 to 20 people in a standard dragon boat for races.
Eating Zongzi has become a necessary part of the Dragon Boat Festival celebration. In China almost every family will eat Zongzi when the festival comes. Zongzi is a rice dumpling usually wrapped in reed leaves, with different fillings. Depending on the location and region in China, the taste of Zongzi is different. Generally speaking, people in southern China prefer the salty one while those in northern China love the sweet one.
During the Dragon Boat Festival, people usually hang calamus (菖蒲) and wormwood (艾草) on their doors. This is because when the festival is coming, insects are active during this time and people are easy to catch diseases. It is believed that calamus and wormwood have a pleasant smell and they are used medicinally in China and can help keep away from some diseases.
Traditions of the Dragon Boat Festival
____81____
* The Dragon Boat Festival matters to Chinese people.
* The Dragon Boat Festival started over 2,000 years ago.
* During the 2,000 years, different traditions have developed.
Dragon Boat Racing
* It is an important tradition of the Dragon Boat Festival.
* People in China’s southern and southeastern areas ____82____ this activity.
* There are usually 18 to 20 people in a standard dragon boat for races.
Eating Zongzi
* It is a necessary part to ____83____ the Dragon Boat Festival.
* Zongzi is a rice dumpling that is wrapped in reed leaves.
* People in southern China like the salty Zongzi better.
Hanging Calamus and Wormwood
* Calamus and wormwood are hung usually on ____84____ doors on the Dragon Boat Festival.
* People easily catch diseases during the Dragon Boat Festival.
* Calamus and wormwood help ____85____ diseases and bad luck.
【答案】81. Introduction
82. hold 83. celebrate
84. people’s
85. stop##prevent
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国传统节日——端午节的历史及其重要习俗,包括赛龙舟、吃粽子和挂菖蒲艾草等。
【81题详解】
根据表格右侧的内容“The Dragon Boat Festival matters to Chinese people...started over 2,000 years ago...”可知,这部分是对端午节的总体概况和背景介绍,对应文章第一段的引入部分,故填Introduction。
【82题详解】
根据第二段中“The activity is widely held in China’s southern and southeastern areas...”可知,在中国南方和东南部地区,人们“举办”这项活动。表格中主语是People,故将被动语态还原为主动语态,填hold。
【83题详解】
根据第三段中“Eating Zongzi has become a necessary part of the Dragon Boat Festival celebration.”可知,吃粽子是“庆祝”端午节必要的一部分。表格中使用了不定式结构“to...”,故填动词原形celebrate。
【84题详解】
根据第四段中“people usually hang (菖蒲) and wormwood (艾草) on their doors.”可知,人们通常把菖蒲和艾草挂在“他们的”门上。表格中需填入形容词性物主代词或名词所有格来修饰doors,对应people的代词是their,或者用people’s,故填people’s。
【85题详解】
根据第四段中“...can help keep away from some diseases.”可知,菖蒲和艾草能帮助“远离”疾病。表格中需要填入动词原形与help搭配,keep away from意为远离,同义词为stop或prevent,故填stop/prevent。
第三节:书面表达(共25分)
86. 在你的成长历程中,总有一些帮助或影响你的人,让你收获成长,发生积极的改变。请你以“The Person Changed Me a Lot”为题写一篇英语短文,向你校微信公众号编辑部投稿。
写作要点:
1. 谁影响了你;
2. 他/她对你影响最深的一件事是什么;
3. 从他/她身上学到了什么。
写作要求:
1. 文中须包含以上要点,可适当发挥;
2. 文中不能提及真实的人名、地名和校名;
3. 词数80左右,开头语已给出,不计入总词数。
The Person Changed Me a Lot
In our daily life, many people can leave a deep impression on us and even change us greatly.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
The Person Changed Me a Lot
In our daily life, many people can leave a deep impression on us and even change us greatly.
The person who changed me a lot is my middle school English teacher. I used to be shy and afraid of speaking English in public. Once, she noticed my nervousness when I was asked to read a passage in class. Instead of blaming me, she encouraged me patiently and gave me extra practice after class. Little by little, I became confident and even won first prize in the school English speech contest.
From her, I learned that courage comes from practice and kindness can light up others’ life. I will keep this in mind forever.
【解析】
【详解】[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:记叙文,用一般过去时(经历)+一般现在时(感悟)为主
明确要点:说明影响自己的人、描述对方影响最深的一件事(拓展细节)、阐述从对方身上学到的品质(深化感悟)
确定人称:第一人称(I)
注意事项:无真实信息
[第二步:构思布局]
开头段:承接开头,点明影响自己的人
主体段:叙述对方影响最深的具体事件
结尾段:总结从对方身上学到的道理
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一:影响自己的人
内容:middle school English teacher / changed me greatly / warm-hearted and patient educator / left a lasting mark on my growth等
要点二:影响最深的事件
内容:used to be shy / afraid of speaking English in public / she noticed my nervousness in class / encouraged me patiently / gave extra practice after class / became confident / won English speech contest first prize / froze up when reading a passage aloud / her gentle smile eased my tension / practiced pronunciation and intonation with me daily / gradually dared to raise hands in class等
要点三:学到的品质
内容:courage comes from practice / kindness can light up others’ life / keep this in mind forever / small acts of encouragement can shape one’s confidence / treat others with empathy when they struggle / apply this kindness to help classmates with their studies等
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$2026年春初三年级第一次诊断性测试英语试题第一部分听力测试。第一节听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC3幅图中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前,你有5秒钟的时间阅读有关小题,听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话读两遍。One, bob, today is a pretense. Happy birthday. Thank you very much. Bob, today is a pretense. Happy birthday. Thank you very much. Two, charlie, let's go to the amusement parks by train tomorrow. great. I like taking the . train. Two, charlie, let's go to the amusement park. K, by train tomorrow. great. I like taking the train. Three, excuse me, food is not allowed here in the museum. Sorry, I will take them out right now. Three, excuse me, food is not allowed here in the museum. Sorry, I will take them . out right now. Fool, i'm going to new york next week. What should I do when I meet someone for the first time? We shake hands in . america? I'm going to new york next week. What should I do when I meet someone for the first time? We shake hands . in america. Five, tom, your mother is a singer? No, SHE used to be a singer, but now he works at china middle school. Five, tom, your mother is a singer? No, SHE used to be a singer, but now he works at genna middle school. 第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍,听第六段对话,回答第六至第七小题。You look unhappy. What happened? I didn't get good grades in the english exam. I don't know what . I should do. How did you study for the exam . by making word cards, reading the book and listening to tapes? But I failed. I really need some help. Don't worry, you should ask the teacher for help. She's always happy to answer my questions. Okay, i'll try that. You look unhappy. What happened? I didn't get good grades in the english exam. I don't know what I should do. How did you study for the exam by . making word cards, reading the book and listening to tapes? But I failed. I really need some help. Don't worry, you should ask the teacher for help. She's always happy to answer . my questions. Okay, i'll try that. 听第七段对话,回答第八至第十小题。Excuse me, is the library around here? Yes, it's across from the bank on zinc and street. Would you please tell me how . I can get there? sure. Just go past tongs in square and go straight, then turn right and go straight. You can see the library on . your left is IT far from tongs in square. No, it's not far IT will take you about five minutes on foot. Thank you very much. Thank . you're . welcome. Excuse me, is the library around here? Yes, it's across from the bank on the san street. Would you please tell me how . I can get there? sure. Just go past tongs in square and go straight, then turn right and go straight. You can see the library on . your left is IT far from tonza square. No, it's not far. It'll take you about five minutes on foot. Thank you . very much. You're welcome. 听第八段对话,回答第十一至第十三小题。What a cool sweater. How much is IT twenty . dollars? Where did you buy . IT on the internet? It's ten dollars cheaper than in the store. I like shopping on the internet, and I can save a lot of time. When did you start shopping . on the internet when I was fifteen years old? What did you buy on the internet . before I bought toys, books and other things? The internet makes our life easier, right? You can buy anything at home on the internet. Could you please teach me how . to shop on the internet? sure. I'll show you . what a cool sweater. How much is IT . twenty dollars? Where did you buy IT on . the internet? It's ten dollars cheaper than in the store. I like shopping on the internet, and I can save a lot of time. When did you start shopping on . the internet when I was fifteen years old? What did you buy on the internet before . I bought toys, books and other things? The internet makes our life easier. right? You can buy anything at home on the internet. Could you please teach me how . to shop on the internet? sure. I'll show you. 听第九段对话,回答第十四至第十六小题。Peter, can you tell me something . about elephants? Of course, we are trying . to save them. Okay, in great danger. Yes, a main reason is humans cut down too many trees. So elephants are losing their homes. Oh, so there isn't enough food for them. Yes, and an elephant can eat a lot, almost one hundred fifty kilos of food a day. wow. IT eats fifteen times more than a panda. A panda only eats ten kilos of food today. So what can we do? First. we shouldn't cut down trees, and next we can learn the habits of them and protect them. Okay, we will try our best to help them. We all hope that in the future there will be a lot more relevance. Peter, can you tell me something about elephants? Of course, we are trying to save them. Okay, in great danger. Yes, a main reason is humans cut down too many trees. So elephants are losing their homes. Oh, so there isn't enough food for them. yes. And an elephant can eat a lot, almost one hundred fifty kilos of food a day. wow. IT eats fifteen times more than a panda. A panda only eats ten kilos of food today. So what can we do? First. we shouldn't cut down trees, and next week, learn the habits of them and protect them. okay? We will try our best to help them. We will hope that in the future, that will be a lot more fans. 听下面一段独白,回答第十七至第二十小题。IT was Sunny last saturday. My family went to a farm in the countryside. IT is forty six kilometers away from my home. So we started very ally as seen as we arrived. My sister and I picked some fruits. My father took some great photos, my mother made some short videos, and SHE couldn't wait to share her videos to her friends in the afternoon. We did more interesting things. Firstly, we watch the situation to put together. This is my first time to watch IT. I thought IT was fantastic. Secondly, we went to the vegetable garden to see special vegetables. Thirdly, we learned how to grow flowers. On my way home, my dad told us that countryside is becoming more and more beautiful, and we're very glad to have a happy life. IT was Sunny last saturday. My family went to a farm in the countryside. IT is forty six kilometers away from my home, so we started very early. As soon as we arrived, my sister and I picked some fruits. My father took some great photos, my mother made some short videos, and SHE couldn't wait to share her videos to her friends in the afternoon. We did more interesting things. Firstly, we watched the six one Operate together. This is my first time to watch IT. I thought IT was fantastic. Secondly, we went to the vegetable garden to see special vegetables. Thirdly, we learned how to grow flowers. On my way home, my dad told us that countryside is becoming more and more beautiful, and we're very glad to have a happy life. 听力部分到此结束。