专题08 代词（专项训练）-2026年小升初英语复习讲练测（江苏版）

小升初英语专题总复习 专题08 代词 本专题分为两部分：1.习题精练，针对各知识点精选的过关训练题，有助于同学们明确考题方向，进行知识点扫盲；2.综合检测，通过综合检测来核查同学们对知识点的掌握程度。 习题精练 考点➊ 人称代词 一、选词填空。 him her you them me 1. This is my mother. I like ________ very much. 2. I can't find my pencil. Can you help ________? 3. This is my friend, John. Please show ________ a book. 4. May I go to the cinema with ________ together? 5. These books are on the floor. Please give ________ to me. 二、单项选择。 ( )1.Janet's brother gave ________ a bag as a present last month. A. she B. her C. his ( )2.We think ________ school is beautiful. A. our B. us C. we ( )3.“Don't worry. There's ________ much wrong with you,” said the doctor. A. nothing B. everything C. something ( )4.Tell ________ about your school, please. A. us B. we C. our ( )5.Look! The pictures are ________. They are beautiful. A. mine B. my C. me 考点➋ 物主代词 二、选出可代替画线部分的单词。 ( )1. We usually play football on Sundays. A. Him B. Me C. They D. Us ( )2.—Help yourself to some beef. —Thank you. A. your B. you C. yours D. yourselves ( )3.—Is that your brother? —No, it isn't. A. this B. those C. these D. who ( )4. Look! This is our new classroom. There are many students in the classroom. A. much B. some C. any D. little ( )5.—My pen is broken. May I borrow yours? —Sure. Here you are. A. whose B. her C. his D. it's 考点➌ 反身代词 一、单项选择。 ( )1.My mother lets me do some things by ________. A. me B. I C. my D. myself ( )2. Lily was 12 years old. ________ was old enough to go to school by ________. A. She; she B. She; herself C. Her; herself D. Her; she ( )3.—Would you go there by ________? —I'm not sure. A. yourself B. myself C. himself D. herself 二、用所给代词的正确形式填空。 1. He is too young to dress ________(he). 2.—Who taught you English last year? —Nobody taught me. I taught ________(I). 3.—Help ________(you) to some meat, Mary. —Thank you. 考点➍ 指示代词 一、单项选择。 ( )1. ________ is my cousin, and ________ are my classmates. A. This; this B. This; these C. These; these D. That; these ( )2.—Are ________ your watches? —Yes, they are. A. this B. that C. these D. whose ( )3.—Is ________ Li Ping? —Yes, speaking. A. this B. she C. that D. it 二、按要求完成下列任务。 1. Is this your pen?(作否定回答) ________________________________________________________ 2. Are those Kate's parents?(作肯定回答) ________________________________________________________ 3. Is this her dictionary?(改为复数句) ________________________________________________________ 4. Those aren't our watches.(改为单数句) ________________________________________________________ 考点➎ 不定代词 单项选择。 ( )1.—Would you like some tea? —Yes, just ________. A. a few B. few C. a little D. little ( )2.—Would you like ________ for supper? —Yes. I'd like some jiaozi. A. something Chinese B. Chinese something C. anything Chinese D. Chinese anything ( )3.—Would you like some tea or coffee? —________, thanks. I've had enough. A. Either B. Neither C. Some D. Both ( )4. This is my school. ________ of the teachers are OK in the school. A. Every B. Each C. Either D. All 考点➏ 疑问代词 选择合适的疑问词填空。(每词限用一次) Which Whose What Who Whom 1.—________ does your mother do? —She is a teacher. 2.—________season do you like best? —I like summer best. 3.—________do you go to school with? —I go with Mike. 4.—________is that boy? —He is my brother. 5.—________is this sweater? —It's Tom's. 综合训练 一、写出下列代词的宾格形式及其形容词性物主代词。 1.I ____________________ ____________________ 2.you ____________________ ____________________ 3.she ____________________ ____________________ 4.he ____________________ ____________________ 5.it ____________________ ____________________ 6.we ____________________ ____________________ 7.they ____________________ ____________________ 二、单项选择。 ( )1.Janet's brother gave ________ a bag as a present last month. A. she B. her C. his ( )2.We think ________ school is beautiful. A. our B. us C. we ( )3.“Don't worry. There's ________ much wrong with you,” said the doctor. A. nothing B. everything C. something ( )4.Tell ________ about your school, please. A. us B. we C. our ( )5.Look! The pictures are ________. They are beautiful. A. mine B. my C. me ( )6.I don't want this shirt. Please show me ________. A. others B. the other C. another ( )7.—Can I have ________ orange juice? —OK. A. many B. any C. some ( )8.—________do you do at home, Lingling? —I often iron the clothes. A. Where B. How C. What ( )9.________one do you like, the yellow one ________ the black one? A. Which; and B. Which; or C. What; or ( )10.—What does your father do? —________ A. He is a policeman. B. He goes there by bike. C. He works on a farm. ( )11.The little boy can't find ________ home. He is asking ________ for help. A. his; I B. his; me C. him; me ( )12.Alice enjoyed ________ at the party on Children's Day. A. herself B. yourself C. himself 三、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1.—Do you need help? —No, thanks. I can do it ________(I). 2.—Whose knife is it? —It's ________(she). 3.—Open the door for ________(I), please. —OK. 4.—May I sit beside ________(you)? —Sure. 5. Those are ________(they) books. 6. That yellow bike is ________ (I). 7. I have a cute pet. ________(it) name is Fido. 8. That isn't ________(you) book. 9. Please give ________ (he) a bottle of water. 10. This is your classroom. ________ (our) is next to the teachers' office. 11. Shall ________ have a look at that classroom? That is ________ classroom. (we) 12. ________ is my aunt. Do you know ________ job?(she) 13. Where is Tom? ________ mother is looking for ________. (he) 14. Where are ________? I can't find ________. Let's call ________ parents. (they) 15. The girl behind ________(she) is our friend. 16. ________ sister is ill. Please go and get ________ to the hospital. (she) 17. ________ don't know her name. Would you please tell ________?(I) 18. It's time for ________(they) to clean the classroom. 19. I have a lovely brother. ________ is only 3. I like ________ very much. (he) 20. The monkey is very smart. It can open the cage by ________(it). 四、选择合适的疑问代词，补全下列对话。 A. What B. When C. Where D. Who E. How many F. Whose G. How tall 1.—________ is that man? —He is Mr Chen, my new PE teacher. 2.—________ do you go to bed? —At 10:00 at night. 3.—________cows are there on the farm? —There are twenty. 4.—________T-shirt is that? —It's hers. 5.—________ is your baby brother? —He is only 0.9 metres now. 6.—________ does your uncle work? —He works in a university. 7.—________ are they going to do this evening? —They're going to see a film. 五、选择合适的句子补全对话。 Amy: Hello, Mike! Mike: Hi, Amy! 1 Amy: I went to Zhangzhou. Mike: Great. 2 Amy: No, my father took me there by car. A. Was your holiday interesting? B. Where did you go last holiday? C. What did you do there? D. How did you go there? By train? E. Did you do anything else? Mike: 3 Amy: We ate delicious food. It's very cheap. Mike: That's nice. 4 Amy: Yes. We also went to the zoo. 5 Mike: Yes, I went to the science museum with my cousin. Amy: Sounds interesting. Mike: Yes, the robot show was amazing. 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 六、按要求完成下列任务。 1. This is my sister.(改为复数句) ________________________________________________________ 2. Those storybooks are interesting.(改为单数句) ________________________________________________________ 3. There are some apples on the tree.(改为否定句) ________________________________________________________ 4. This toy car is Tom's.(对画线部分提问) ________________________________________________________ 5. My father is reading a book.(对画线部分提问) ________________________________________________________ 七、选出与画线单词同类的一项。 ( )1. The yellow shoes are mine. A. hers B. she C. us ( )2.—Help yourself, please. —Thank you. A. their B. me C. himself ( )3.—What's the matter, Jack? —My arm hurts. A. ourselves B. his C. these ( )4. I can see many trees and flowers in our school. A. yours B. him C. your ( )5. Their mother is busy today, so they cook by themselves. A. ourselves B. whose C. that 八、阅读短文，根据需要填写适当的人称代词。 This is my home. There are two bedrooms. This is ________bedroom. I read books and listen to music in it. That is my brother's bedroom. ________ likes to play with his toys in it. My parents’ bedroom is big. We have a family photo in ________room. The woman in red is my mother. ________is a teacher. The man is my father________works in a hospital. I love my family. ________ all love each other. 九、根据音韵、上下文和首字母提示，完成这首四季诗。 In autumn, when the leaves start to f________, I like to fly a kite and kick a ball. In winter, when there's lots of s________, The cold winds start to blow and blow. I stay at home and wait for s________, And the sweet flowers it's going to bring. I wait for summer when the sun is h________, Then I can eat ice cream and swim a lot. 十、完形填空。 Hello, everyone! I'm Lucy. 1 is a photo of my family. There are 2 people in my family. They are my parents, my grandmother, my grandfather, my brother and 3 . My grandparents are 4 teachers, but 5 of them teaches me. 6 father is 33 years old. He is a doctor. My mother is a doctor too. This little baby is my brother. I like 7 . I am a student now. I go to school by 8 every day. We are a big family and I love 9 family members. How about 10 family? ( )1. A. Those B. These C. This ( )2. A. six B. five C. three ( ) 3.A.me B. my C. his ( )4. A. both B. all C. neither ( )5. A. either B. neither C. all ( )6. A. Our B. My C. His ( )7. A. he B. her C. him ( )8. A. himself B. herself C. myself ( )9. A. both B. all C. either ( )10. A. you B. he C. your 参考答案 考点➊ 人称代词 一、1. her 2. me 3. him 4. you 5. them 二、1. B 2. A 3. A 4. A 5. A 考点➋ 物主代词 二、1. C 2. D 3. A 4. B 5. C 考点➌ 反身代词 一、1. D 2. B 3. A 二、1. himself 2. myself 3. yourself 考点➍ 指示代词 一、1. B 2. C 3. C 二、1. No, it isn't. 2. Yes, they are. 3. Are these their dictionaries? 4. That isn't my watch. 考点➎ 不定代词 1. C 2. A 3. B 4. D 考点➏ 疑问代词 1. What 2. Which 3. Whom 4. Who 5. Whose 综合训练参考答案 一、1.I：宾格 me；形容词性物主代词 my 2.you：宾格 you；形容词性物主代词 your 3.she：宾格 her；形容词性物主代词 her 4.he：宾格 him；形容词性物主代词 his 5.it：宾格 it；形容词性物主代词 its 6.we：宾格 us；形容词性物主代词 our 7.they：宾格 them；形容词性物主代词 their 二、1. B 2. A 3. A 4. A 5. A 6. C 7. C 8. C 9. B 10. A 11. B 12. A 三、1. myself 2. hers 3. me 4. you 5. their 6. mine 7. Its 8. your 9. him 10. Ours 11. we our 12. She her 13. His him 14. they them their 15. her 16. Her her 17. I me 18. them 19. He him 20. itself 四、1. D 2. B 3. E 4. F 5. G 6. C 7. A 五、1. B 2. D 3. C 4. E 5. A 六、1. These are my sisters. 2. That storybook is interesting. 3. There aren't any apples on the tree. 4. Whose toy car is this? 5. What is your father doing? 七、1~5ACBCA 【解析】2. 画线单词yourself为反身代词，备 选项中A项为形容词性物主代词，B项为人称 代词的宾格，C项为反身代词。 八、my, He, their, She, He, We 熟练记忆代词用法口诀便于解题：人称代词主宾格，作用不同莫用错。主格动词前做主，动词介词后宾格。You 和 it 主宾同，其他主宾须分清。人称代词并列现，尊重他人礼当先。单数人称二三一，复数人称一二三。若把错误责任担，第一人称我靠前。 九、1. fall 2. snow 3. spring 4. hot 十、1. C 2. A 3. A 4. A 句意为“我的祖父母都是老师”，表示“两者都”用both,故选 A。 5. B 句意为“但是他们都不教我”。由转折词but 可知，这句话的意思不是顺承, neither 表示“两者都不”, all 表示“三者及以上都”, either 表示“两者之一”,故选 B。 6. B 7. C like 是动词,后面跟宾格。 8. C 9. B 句意为“我们是一个大家庭。我爱所有家庭成员”。all用于三者及三者以上,故选 B。 10. C 第 1 页 共 9 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $