内容正文:
2025-2026学年七年级下学期期中考试(广东卷)
英 语
说明:
1. 全卷满分为90分,考试用时为70分钟。
2. 答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。
3. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试题上。
4. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
一、语法选择(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
One day, Alec and Molly walk through a park. Suddenly, they see something moving 1 a tree. It is a brown baby bird! It must be lost.
The children walk close. The baby bird feels scared.
“ 2 it up, and a cat won’t get it, ” says Alec.
“But that will also make the baby bird scared. Let’s put it under a box,” Molly says.
Alec thinks that is a bad idea. The mother bird 3 find it under a box.
“Shall we go home 4 wait here?” Molly asks.
At last, the children choose 5 and wait. “ 6 a cat comes, we will drive it away, ” Alec says. So the children go behind a tree and watch 7 .
A long time goes by. No cats come to 8 tree, and the mother bird does not, either. “ 9 is its mother?” Alec asks.
Just then, they hear a bird chirping (吱喳叫). The baby bird chirps too. It is the baby 10 mother!
“Great!” Molly and Alec shout. The baby bird finds its mother!
1.A.at B.in C.on
2.A.Pick B.Picks C.Picking
3.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t
4.A.and B.or C.so
5.A.to watch B.watch C.watching
6.A.If B.Because C.Before
7.A.care B.careful C.carefully
8.A.a B.an C.the
9.A.Why B.When C.Where
10.A.bird B.bird’s C.birds
【答案】
1.B 2.A 3.A 4.B 5.A 6.A 7.C 8.C 9.C 10.B
【导语】本文主要讲了亚历克和莫莉在公园里发现一只迷路的幼鸟,两人讨论后选择在树后仔细等待并保护幼鸟不被猫伤害,最终幼鸟找到了它的妈妈。
1.句意:突然,他们看到有东西在树里动。
at在;in在……里;on在……上。根据“they see something moving...a tree. It is a brown baby bird”可知,小鸟应是在树的内部活动,所以用in,故选B。
2.句意:亚历克说:“把它捡起来,猫就不会抓到它了。”
Pick捡,动词原形;Picks捡,动词第三人称单数;Picking捡,动词现在分词/动名词。根据“...it up, and a cat won’t get it”可知,这是一个祈使句,祈使句需用动词原形开头,所以用Pick,故选A。
3.句意:鸟妈妈在盒子下面找不到它。
can’t不能;mustn’t禁止;needn’t不必。根据“Alec thinks that is a bad idea. The mother bird...find it under a box”可知,亚历克认为把小鸟放盒子下面是坏主意,原因是鸟妈妈在盒子下面找不到它,所以用can’t,故选A。
4.句意:莫莉问:“我们是回家还是在这里等?”
and和;or或者;so所以。根据“Shall we go home...wait here?”可知,句子是在“回家”和“在这里等”两个选项中做选择,所以用or,故选B。
5.句意:最后,孩子们选择观察并等待。
to watch观察,动词不定式;watch观察,动词原形;watching观察,动词现在分词/动名词。根据“At last, the children choose...and wait”可知,“choose to do sth”意为“选择做某事”,所以用to watch,故选A。
6.句意:亚历克说:“如果猫来了,我们就把它赶走。”
If如果;Because因为;Before在……之前。根据“...a cat comes, we will drive it away”可知,“猫来了”是“我们把它赶走”的条件,所以用If,故选A。
7.句意:于是孩子们躲到树后面,仔细地观察。
care关心;careful仔细的;carefully仔细地。根据“So the children go behind a tree and watch...”可知,此处需用副词修饰动词“watch”,所以用carefully,故选C。
8.句意:很长时间过去了。没有猫来到这棵树旁,鸟妈妈也没来。
a,不定冠词,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;an,不定冠词,用于元音音素开头的单词前;the,定冠词,表特指。根据“No cats come to...tree”可知,此处的“tree”特指前文提到的小鸟所在的那棵树,表特指需用the,故选C。
9.句意:亚历克问:“它的妈妈在哪里?”
Why为什么;When什么时候;Where在哪里。根据“and the mother bird does not, either. ‘...is its mother?’ Alec asks”可知,鸟妈妈没来,所以亚历克是在询问鸟妈妈的位置,所以用Where,故选C。
10.句意:是小鸟的妈妈!
bird鸟,名词单数;bird’s小鸟的,名词所有格;birds鸟,名词复数。根据“It is the baby...mother”可知,此处需用名词所有格表示“小鸟的”妈妈,所以用bird’s,故选B。
二、完形填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
I’m a middle school student. In the past, I had some bad habits (习惯). I often had no 11 because I usually got up late. I didn’t like exercising. I 12 asked my father to drive me to school, though it was near. At weekends, I always sat and 13 TV for a long time without exercising. For meals, I ate too much meat. I became very 14 . My parents were worried about my 15 .
One day, I fainted (昏) in a P.E. class. When I 16 , I was in the hospital. The 17 said, “Your classmates sent you here.” Then he told me to eat breakfast every day and do more 18 .
From then on, I 19 to change my life. Now I usually get up early and have a good breakfast. After school, I always play sports with my friends. To my surprise, I look strong and 20 now.
11.A.lunch B.supper C.dinner D.breakfast
12.A.even B.seldom C.never D.soon
13.A.checked B.watched C.believed D.collected
14.A.fat B.tall C.short D.strong
15.A.job B.health C.dream D.study
16.A.sat down B.went out C.woke up D.stood up
17.A.driver B.dancer C.doctor D.singer
18.A.shopping B.housework C.exercise D.homework
19.A.refused B.stopped C.forgot D.decided
20.A.confident B.nervous C.silent D.simple
【答案】
11.D 12.A 13.B 14.A 15.B 16.C 17.C 18.C 19.D 20.A
【导语】本文讲述了作者过去存在诸如不吃早餐、不爱运动、饮食不健康等不良习惯,导致身体变胖,还在体育课上晕倒。在医生的建议下,作者决定改变生活习惯,现在变得强壮且自信,强调了健康生活方式的重要性。
11.句意:我经常不吃早餐,因为我通常起床很晚。
lunch午餐;supper晚餐;dinner晚餐;breakfast早餐。根据“because I usually got up late.”可知,因为起床晚所以是不吃“早餐”。故选D。
12.句意:我甚至让我父亲开车送我去学校,尽管学校很近。
even甚至;seldom很少;never从不;soon很快。根据“I...asked my father to drive me to school, though it was near.”可知,这里用“even”表示程度上的递进,强调即便学校近还是让父亲开车送。故选A。
13.句意:在周末,我总是长时间坐着看电视,不做运动。
checked检查;watched观看;believed相信;collected收集。watch TV“看电视”,固定短语。故选B。
14.句意:我变得非常胖。
fat胖的;tall高的;short矮的;strong强壮的。根据“ate too much meat”以及后文父母的担心可知,作者变得“胖”了。故选A。
15.句意:我的父母担心我的健康。
job工作;health健康;dream梦想;study学习。根据“My parents were worried about my...”可知,作者有不良习惯且变胖,父母担心的是“健康”问题。故选B。
16.句意:当我醒来时,我在医院里。
sat down坐下;went out出去;woke up醒来;stood up站起来。根据“One day, I fainted (昏) in a P.E. class.”可知,应是晕倒后“醒来”。故选C。
17.句意:医生说:“你的同学把你送到了这里。”
driver司机;dancer舞者;doctor医生;singer歌手。根据“in the hospital”可知,在医院里说话的是“医生”。故选C。
18.句意:然后他告诉我每天吃早餐,多做运动。
shopping购物;housework家务;exercise运动;homework作业。根据“Then he told me to eat breakfast every day and do more...”可知,前文提到作者缺乏运动,这里医生建议多做“运动”。故选C。
19.句意:从那时起,我决定改变我的生活。
refused拒绝;stopped停止;forgot忘记;decided决定。根据“From then on, I...to change my life.”和后文后文作者的改变可知,这里是“决定”改变生活。故选D。
20.句意:令我惊讶的是,我现在看起来强壮又自信。
confident自信的;nervous紧张的;silent安静的;simple简单的。根据“To my surprise, I look strong and...now.”可知,改变生活习惯给作者带来了积极影响,作者不仅强壮而且“自信”。故选A。
三、阅读理解(本大题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
阅读A、B两篇短文、从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
Dear Joe,
Thank you for your letter. I know something about your family from your letter. You have a small family, and there are only three people in your family. Your parents are doctors. Your family like Western (西方的) food, like bread, hamburgers and chicken. The chicken is your favourite food.
Now let me tell you something about my family. My family is big. You can see it in the photo. They are my grandparents, my parents, my brother and me. We live in Shanghai, China. My parents are high school teachers. My brother, Zhao Peng, studies at Tsinghua University (清华大学). My grandparents are old and rest (休息) at home. They live with us. They usually play Tai Chi in the morning. My grandma is a good cook, and she cooks breakfast and dinner for us. You can see we are all strong. I love my family very much.
Yours,
Zhao Jie
21.What is Joe’s favourite food?
A.Bread. B.Hot dogs. C.Chicken. D.Hamburgers.
22.What do Joe’s parents do?
A.They’re teachers. B.They’re doctors. C.They’re cooks. D.They’re workers.
23.Who cooks dinner in Zhao Jie’s family?
A.His mother. B.His grandma. C.His father. D.His grandpa.
24.What do Zhao Jie’s grandparents usually do in the morning?
A.Play Tai Chi. B.Read books. C.Rest at home. D.Cook breakfast.
25.What does Zhao Jie think of his family?
A.He doesn’t like it. B.His family is not big.
C.His family is small. D.He loves it very much.
【答案】21.C 22.B 23.B 24.A 25.D
【导语】本文是一封信。乔的信提到了他的三口之家和他们喜欢的西方食物。赵杰回信介绍了自己在上海的大家庭,包括祖父母、父母、兄弟和他,以及他们的生活和饮食习惯。赵杰表达了对家人的爱。
21.细节理解题。根据“The chicken is your favourite food.”可知,乔最喜欢的食物是鸡肉。故选C。
22.细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Your parents are doctors.”可知,乔的父母是医生。故选B。
23.细节理解题。根据第二段中的“My grandma is a good cook, and she cooks breakfast and dinner for us.”可知,在赵杰家里,做晚饭的是他的祖母。故选B。
24.细节理解题。根据第二段中的“They usually play Tai Chi in the morning.”可知,赵杰的祖父母早上通常打太极。故选A。
25.观点态度题。根据第二段中的“I love my family very much.”可知赵杰很爱自己的家。故选D。
B
A lot of people play sports, but very few people become sports professionals (职业运动员). Then why should you play sports if sports aren’t going to be your future?
Doing sports has many advantages for young people. For one thing, they teach them how to communicate (沟通) and work as a team. For example, football is teamwork. When you are in the team, you need to communicate with your teammates and work with them. Sports teach young people to respect (尊重) their teammates and other people as well.
Sports help young people keep away from problems. If a young person plays sports, he or she might not have so many problems. This is because sports teach young people about rules. They also know that if they work hard, they might win.
Sports make young people go out of their houses. These days, a lot of students spend too much time watching TV and playing games on a mobile phone. When they play sports, they go outside and exercise in the sun. They take in fresh air. All of these things are important for their health.
In fact, it doesn’t matter whether (是否) you will become a sports professional or not. Sports will help you become a better and happier person. Sports may also bring you friends and keep you healthy. Last but not least, sports are fun!
26.Why do sports help young people keep away from problems?
A.Because sports make them communicate with their parents.
B.Because sports teach them about rules and the value of hard work.
C.Because sports are only for fun.
D.Because sports make them study better.
27.What does the underlined word “advantages” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?
A.好处 B.问题 C.情况 D.经验
28.Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A.Sports may cause many problems.
B.Teamwork is not important in sports.
C.Sports make young people go outside and exercise.
D.Many young people can become sports professionals.
29.What is the main idea of the passage?
A.Sports are only for people who want to become professional athletes.
B.Playing sports can help young people in many ways, even if they don’t become professionals.
C.The only advantage of playing sports is to stay healthy.
D.Young people should spend more time on their studies and not waste time on sports.
30.Where is the passage most probably from?
A.A science book. B.An art magazine. C.A storybook. D.A sports magazine.
【答案】26.B 27.A 28.C 29.B 30.D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要阐述了体育运动对年轻人的多重益处,即使不成为职业运动员,参与运动也能培养沟通能力、团队合作精神、规则意识,并促进身心健康。
26.细节理解题。根据第三段“Sports help young people keep away from problems...This is because sports teach young people about rules. They also know that if they work hard, they might win.”可知,运动通过规则教育和努力价值观的培养,减少年轻人的行为问题。故选B。
27.词句猜测题。 根据第二段“they teach them how to communicate (沟通) and work as a team...Sports teach young people to respect (尊重) their teammates and other people as well.”,第三段“Sports help young people keep away from problems.”以及第四段“Sports make young people go out of their houses.”可知,文中列举了运动给人们带来的好处;结合第二段“Doing sports has many advantages for young people.”可推知,此处应表示运动对年轻人有许多好处。因此,advantages意为“好处”。故选A。
28.细节理解题。根据第四段“Sports make young people go out of their houses...When they play sports, they go outside and exercise in the sun.”可知,运动促使年轻人外出活动。故选C。
29.主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要阐述了体育运动对年轻人的多重益处,即使不成为职业运动员,参与运动也能培养沟通能力、团队合作精神、规则意识,并促进身心健康。故选B。
30.推理判断题。文章围绕运动的价值展开,列举其社交、健康等实际益处,符合体育类杂志的选题方向。故选D。
C
配对阅读。左栏是五位学生的情况,右栏是七则规定。请为每位学生匹配对应的规定。选项中有两项为多余项。
31 John goes camping in the forest. And he wants to make a fire to cook some food.
32 Cindy is 13 years old. She wants to go swimming in the river by herself.
33 Dave is unhappy now. He is hungry, but his classmates don’t let him jump the queue.
34 Bob usually rides his bike to school. When school is over, he always rides quickly in the school.
35 During the 10minute break between classes, Jack always runs and plays with his classmates in the classroom.
A.When class is over, you can take a break. But don’t run here and there in the classroom.
B.If you go home by bike, don’t ride your bike when you are in school. It’s dangerous.
C. Don’t be noisy in the school library because it’s a place to study. You also need to keep it clean.
D.In the dining hall, all the students must wait in line to get their food.
E. Don’t make a fire in the forest because it’s easy to make a big fire and burn (燃烧) the trees. You may also be in danger.
F. Don’t fight (打架) in school. If you have any problems, you should ask your teacher for help.
G. Never swim in the river by yourself. You may be in danger when swimming, but no one is there to help.
【答案】31.E 32.G 33.D 34.B 35.A
【导语】本文是根据五位学生的情况,匹配出对应的校园及户外安全规定。
31.根据“John goes camping in the forest. And he wants to make a fire to cook some food.”可知,John想在森林里生火做饭,选项E“不要在森林里生火,因为容易引发大火灾,烧毁树木,你也可能陷入危险之中。”与之匹配。故选E。
32.根据“Cindy is 13 years old. She wants to go swimming in the river by herself.”可知,13岁的Cindy想要独自去河里游泳,选项G“不要独自在河里游泳。你可能在游泳时处于危险中,但没有人在那里帮助。”与之匹配。故选G。
33.根据“Dave is unhappy now. He is hungry, but his classmates don’t let him jump the queue.”可知,Dave因插队被阻止,选项D“在餐厅里,所有学生都必须排队取餐。”与之匹配。故选D。
34.根据“Bob usually rides his bike to school. When school is over, he always rides quickly in the school.”可知,Bob在校园内快速骑自行车,选项B“如果你骑自行车回家,那么在校期间请不要骑车。这样很危险。”与之匹配。故选B。
35.根据“During the 10-minute break between classes, Jack always runs and plays with his classmates in the classroom.”可知,Jack在课间休息时,总是在教室里跑,选项A“课程结束后,你可以休息一下。但请不要在教室里跑来跑去。”与之匹配。故选A。
四、短文填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
health, problem, have, often, three, bad, delicious, vegetable, eat, be, look, order
Do you enjoy 36 hamburgers, hot dogs or chips? Do you like soft drinks, candies or ice cream? If you say “Yes!”, please be careful because most of them 37 junk food!
What’s junk food? Junk food 38 lots of fat, salt and sugar but few nutrients (营养物). Most scientists say it’s not 39 , but it’s still popular in the world. Why? First, it’s cheap to make. Second, it’s quick and easy to eat. 40 , most junk food has food additives (添加剂) so it 41 better.
Junk food is 42 for health. Eating much may bring some health 43 to you. But it’s OK to have it occasionally (偶尔). How 44 should you have it? If you are too heavy, you should eat little. If you are not overweight, you can have some after having enough fruit, 45 and milk.
【答案】
36.eating 37.are 38.has 39.healthy 40.Third 41.looks 42.bad 43.problems 44.often 45.vegetables
【导语】本文主要介绍了垃圾食品的相关情况。
36.句意:你喜欢吃汉堡、热狗还是薯条?根据宾语hamburgers, hot dogs or chips可知,此处表示吃汉堡、热狗和薯条,eat“吃”,enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”,故填eating。
37.句意:如果你说“是的!”请小心,因为大多数是垃圾食品!分析句子结构,可知此处缺少谓语,结合句意,汉堡、热狗、薯条和冰淇淋等是垃圾食品,be“是”,主语most of them是复数形式,谓语用复数形式,故填are。
38.句意:垃圾食品含有大量的脂肪、盐和糖,但几乎没有营养。分析句子结构,可知此处缺少谓语,垃圾食品里有很多脂肪、盐和糖,have“有”,主语Junk food是第三人称单数形式,谓语用第三人称单数形式,故填has。
39.句意:大多数科学家说这是不健康的,但它仍然在世界上很流行。根据“Junk food...lots of fat, salt and sugar but few nutrients (营养物).”可知,垃圾食品含有大量的脂肪、盐和糖,但几乎没有营养,因此这是不健康的,health“健康”,是名词,healthy“健康的”,是形容词,作为系动词is的表语,用形容词,故填healthy。
40.句意:第三,大多数垃圾食品都有食品添加剂,所以看起来更好吃。根据前文的First,Second可知,此处是第三条原因,three“三”,是基数词,third“第三”,是序数词,此处表示顺序,用序数词,故填Third。
41.句意:第三,大多数垃圾食品都有食品添加剂,所以看起来更好吃。根据“most junk food has food additives (添加剂)”可知,垃圾食品有食品添加剂是为了看起来好看,look“看起来”,主语it是第三人称单数形式,谓语用第三人称单数形式,故填looks。
42.句意:垃圾食品对健康有害。根据“Junk food...lots of fat, salt and sugar but few nutrients (营养物).”可知,垃圾食品含有大量的脂肪、盐和糖,因此是有害健康,be bad for“对……有害”,故填bad。
43.句意:吃得太多可能会给你带来一些健康问题。根据“Junk food is...for health.”可知,垃圾食品有害健康,因此多吃它们会带来健康问题,problem“问题”,有some修饰,用复数名词,故填problems。
44.句意:你应该多久做一次?how often“多久一次”,故填often。
45.句意:如果你不超重,你可以在吃了足够的水果、蔬菜和牛奶后再吃一些。此处与fruit和milk并列,表示健康的食物,因此是vegetable“蔬菜”,表示类别用复数名词,故填vegetables。
五、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分)
A.回答问题
请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信意,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
It’s Saturday morning. Julie is at home. She feels thirsty and goes to get some juice from the fridge (冰箱). When she gets close to the fridge, she hears the sound from it. She is surprised and opens it quietly. In the fridge, some vegetables and fruit are fighting.
“Why are you fighting?” asks Julie.
“We don’t like potatoes,” apples say. “They look really dirty. They’re bad food.”
“Come on. We’re good food,” potatoes say. “And we taste good.”
“Yes, you’re right,” Julie says. “Potatoes are good food and they are from a big family just like apples.”
“But no one here belongs to (属于) their family,” apples say.
“A lot of vegetables are from the family, like onions, carrots and cabbage,” Julie says.
Apples know they’re wrong. “We should be polite to you,” they say to potatoes. “That’s OK,” potatoes say.
“That’s great,” Julie says. “Thank you for helping me to improve my health. You’re all good food. I love you all!”
46.What does Julie want to get from the fridge?
__________________________________________________________
47.How does Julie feel when she hears the sound from the fridge?
__________________________________________________________
48.What do apples think of potatoes at first?
__________________________________________________________
49.How many kinds of vegetables are mentioned (被提到) in the passage?
__________________________________________________________
50.What does Julie thank vegetables and fruit for?
__________________________________________________________
51.书面表达
请根据要求完成短文写作,并将作文内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
为了提高全校学生对身体健康的重视程度,校英文报正在开展以My healthy lifestyle为主题的英文征稿活动。假如你是李华,请你根据以下思维导图内容提示,写一篇英文短文投稿,分享你健康的生活方式。
注意:
(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
(2)不能照抄原文,意思连贯,语句通顺,语法正确。
(3)60词左右。开头已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:打羽毛球 play badminton; 精力 energy
My healthy lifestyle
Keeping a healthy lifestyle is important to every one of us. Here’s how I stay fit in my daily life._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】46.Some juice./Julie wants to get some juice from the fridge. 47.Surprised./She feels surprised./She is surprised. 48.Dirty and bad./They look really dirty. They are bad food. 49.Four./There are four kinds of vegetables. 50.For helping her to improve her health./Julie thanks them for helping her to improve her health. 51.例文
My healthy lifestyle
Keeping a healthy lifestyle is important to every one of us. Here’s how I stay fit in my daily life.
First, I enjoy doing sports. I often play badminton with my brother after school. At weekends, I like to run for half an hour in the park. Second, I eat healthy food like fruit and vegetables. I seldom have hamburgers, soft drinks or ice cream. Third, I never go to bed late and I get up early every day. This helps me sleep better and have more energy in class.
It’s important for us to have a healthy lifestyle. Just do it!
【导语】本文主要介绍了周六早晨Julie因口渴去冰箱拿果汁时,意外发现冰箱里的苹果与土豆因苹果嫌弃土豆 “脏、是坏食物” 而发生争执的故事。
46.根据“Julie is at home. She feels thirsty and goes to get some juice from the fridge (冰箱).”可知,Julie想从冰箱里拿果汁。故填Some juice./Julie wants to get some juice from the fridge.
47.根据“When she gets close to the fridge, she hears the sound from it. She is surprised and opens it quietly.”可知,Julie听到声音后感到惊讶。故填Surprised./She feels surprised./She is surprised.
48.根据“…apples say. ‘They look really dirty. They’re bad food.’”可知,苹果认为土豆很脏且不是好食物。故填Dirty and bad./They look really dirty. They are bad food.
49.根据“We don’t like potatoes,…A lot of vegetables are from the family, like onions, carrots and cabbage,”可知,文中一共提到了四种蔬菜,包括土豆、洋葱、胡萝卜和卷心菜。故填Four./There are four kinds of vegetables.
50.根据“Thank you for helping me to improve my health. You’re all good food. I love you all!”可知,Julie感谢蔬菜改善她的健康。故填For helping her to improve her health./Julie thanks them for helping her to improve her health.
51.[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,注意不要遗漏要点,可适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,表明写作意图。根据文章已给出的开头,引出主题;
第二步,具体阐述自己在运动和饮食等方面是如何保持健康的;
第三步,书写结语,发出号召。
[亮点词汇]
①stay fit保持健康
②play badminton打羽毛球
③get up起床
④have a healthy lifestyle拥有健康的生活方式
[高分句型]
It’s important for us to have a healthy lifestyle. (it的固定句型)
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2025-2026学年七年级下学期期中考试(广东卷)
英 语
说明:
1. 全卷满分为90分,考试用时为70分钟。
2. 答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。
3. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试题上。
4. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
一、语法选择(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
One day, Alec and Molly walk through a park. Suddenly, they see something moving 1 a tree. It is a brown baby bird! It must be lost.
The children walk close. The baby bird feels scared.
“ 2 it up, and a cat won’t get it, ” says Alec.
“But that will also make the baby bird scared. Let’s put it under a box,” Molly says.
Alec thinks that is a bad idea. The mother bird 3 find it under a box.
“Shall we go home 4 wait here?” Molly asks.
At last, the children choose 5 and wait. “ 6 a cat comes, we will drive it away, ” Alec says. So the children go behind a tree and watch 7 .
A long time goes by. No cats come to 8 tree, and the mother bird does not, either. “ 9 is its mother?” Alec asks.
Just then, they hear a bird chirping (吱喳叫). The baby bird chirps too. It is the baby 10 mother!
“Great!” Molly and Alec shout. The baby bird finds its mother!
1.A.at B.in C.on
2.A.Pick B.Picks C.Picking
3.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t
4.A.and B.or C.so
5.A.to watch B.watch C.watching
6.A.If B.Because C.Before
7.A.care B.careful C.carefully
8.A.a B.an C.the
9.A.Why B.When C.Where
10.A.bird B.bird’s C.birds
二、完形填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
I’m a middle school student. In the past, I had some bad habits (习惯). I often had no 11 because I usually got up late. I didn’t like exercising. I 12 asked my father to drive me to school, though it was near. At weekends, I always sat and 13 TV for a long time without exercising. For meals, I ate too much meat. I became very 14 . My parents were worried about my 15 .
One day, I fainted (昏) in a P.E. class. When I 16 , I was in the hospital. The 17 said, “Your classmates sent you here.” Then he told me to eat breakfast every day and do more 18 .
From then on, I 19 to change my life. Now I usually get up early and have a good breakfast. After school, I always play sports with my friends. To my surprise, I look strong and 20 now.
11.A.lunch B.supper C.dinner D.breakfast
12.A.even B.seldom C.never D.soon
13.A.checked B.watched C.believed D.collected
14.A.fat B.tall C.short D.strong
15.A.job B.health C.dream D.study
16.A.sat down B.went out C.woke up D.stood up
17.A.driver B.dancer C.doctor D.singer
18.A.shopping B.housework C.exercise D.homework
19.A.refused B.stopped C.forgot D.decided
20.A.confident B.nervous C.silent D.simple
三、阅读理解(本大题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
阅读A、B两篇短文、从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
Dear Joe,
Thank you for your letter. I know something about your family from your letter. You have a small family, and there are only three people in your family. Your parents are doctors. Your family like Western (西方的) food, like bread, hamburgers and chicken. The chicken is your favourite food.
Now let me tell you something about my family. My family is big. You can see it in the photo. They are my grandparents, my parents, my brother and me. We live in Shanghai, China. My parents are high school teachers. My brother, Zhao Peng, studies at Tsinghua University (清华大学). My grandparents are old and rest (休息) at home. They live with us. They usually play Tai Chi in the morning. My grandma is a good cook, and she cooks breakfast and dinner for us. You can see we are all strong. I love my family very much.
Yours,
Zhao Jie
21.What is Joe’s favourite food?
A.Bread. B.Hot dogs. C.Chicken. D.Hamburgers.
22.What do Joe’s parents do?
A.They’re teachers. B.They’re doctors. C.They’re cooks. D.They’re workers.
23.Who cooks dinner in Zhao Jie’s family?
A.His mother. B.His grandma. C.His father. D.His grandpa.
24.What do Zhao Jie’s grandparents usually do in the morning?
A.Play Tai Chi. B.Read books. C.Rest at home. D.Cook breakfast.
25.What does Zhao Jie think of his family?
A.He doesn’t like it. B.His family is not big.
C.His family is small. D.He loves it very much.
B
A lot of people play sports, but very few people become sports professionals (职业运动员). Then why should you play sports if sports aren’t going to be your future?
Doing sports has many advantages for young people. For one thing, they teach them how to communicate (沟通) and work as a team. For example, football is teamwork. When you are in the team, you need to communicate with your teammates and work with them. Sports teach young people to respect (尊重) their teammates and other people as well.
Sports help young people keep away from problems. If a young person plays sports, he or she might not have so many problems. This is because sports teach young people about rules. They also know that if they work hard, they might win.
Sports make young people go out of their houses. These days, a lot of students spend too much time watching TV and playing games on a mobile phone. When they play sports, they go outside and exercise in the sun. They take in fresh air. All of these things are important for their health.
In fact, it doesn’t matter whether (是否) you will become a sports professional or not. Sports will help you become a better and happier person. Sports may also bring you friends and keep you healthy. Last but not least, sports are fun!
26.Why do sports help young people keep away from problems?
A.Because sports make them communicate with their parents.
B.Because sports teach them about rules and the value of hard work.
C.Because sports are only for fun.
D.Because sports make them study better.
27.What does the underlined word “advantages” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?
A.好处 B.问题 C.情况 D.经验
28.Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A.Sports may cause many problems.
B.Teamwork is not important in sports.
C.Sports make young people go outside and exercise.
D.Many young people can become sports professionals.
29.What is the main idea of the passage?
A.Sports are only for people who want to become professional athletes.
B.Playing sports can help young people in many ways, even if they don’t become professionals.
C.The only advantage of playing sports is to stay healthy.
D.Young people should spend more time on their studies and not waste time on sports.
30.Where is the passage most probably from?
A.A science book. B.An art magazine. C.A storybook. D.A sports magazine.
C
配对阅读。左栏是五位学生的情况,右栏是七则规定。请为每位学生匹配对应的规定。选项中有两项为多余项。
31 John goes camping in the forest. And he wants to make a fire to cook some food.
32 Cindy is 13 years old. She wants to go swimming in the river by herself.
33 Dave is unhappy now. He is hungry, but his classmates don’t let him jump the queue.
34 Bob usually rides his bike to school. When school is over, he always rides quickly in the school.
35 During the 10minute break between classes, Jack always runs and plays with his classmates in the classroom.
A.When class is over, you can take a break. But don’t run here and there in the classroom.
B.If you go home by bike, don’t ride your bike when you are in school. It’s dangerous.
C. Don’t be noisy in the school library because it’s a place to study. You also need to keep it clean.
D.In the dining hall, all the students must wait in line to get their food.
E. Don’t make a fire in the forest because it’s easy to make a big fire and burn (燃烧) the trees. You may also be in danger.
F. Don’t fight (打架) in school. If you have any problems, you should ask your teacher for help.
G. Never swim in the river by yourself. You may be in danger when swimming, but no one is there to help.
四、短文填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
health, problem, have, often, three, bad, delicious, vegetable, eat, be, look, order
Do you enjoy 36 hamburgers, hot dogs or chips? Do you like soft drinks, candies or ice cream? If you say “Yes!”, please be careful because most of them 37 junk food!
What’s junk food? Junk food 38 lots of fat, salt and sugar but few nutrients (营养物). Most scientists say it’s not 39 , but it’s still popular in the world. Why? First, it’s cheap to make. Second, it’s quick and easy to eat. 40 , most junk food has food additives (添加剂) so it 41 better.
Junk food is 42 for health. Eating much may bring some health 43 to you. But it’s OK to have it occasionally (偶尔). How 44 should you have it? If you are too heavy, you should eat little. If you are not overweight, you can have some after having enough fruit, 45 and milk.
五、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分)
A.回答问题
请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信意,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
It’s Saturday morning. Julie is at home. She feels thirsty and goes to get some juice from the fridge (冰箱). When she gets close to the fridge, she hears the sound from it. She is surprised and opens it quietly. In the fridge, some vegetables and fruit are fighting.
“Why are you fighting?” asks Julie.
“We don’t like potatoes,” apples say. “They look really dirty. They’re bad food.”
“Come on. We’re good food,” potatoes say. “And we taste good.”
“Yes, you’re right,” Julie says. “Potatoes are good food and they are from a big family just like apples.”
“But no one here belongs to (属于) their family,” apples say.
“A lot of vegetables are from the family, like onions, carrots and cabbage,” Julie says.
Apples know they’re wrong. “We should be polite to you,” they say to potatoes. “That’s OK,” potatoes say.
“That’s great,” Julie says. “Thank you for helping me to improve my health. You’re all good food. I love you all!”
46.What does Julie want to get from the fridge?
__________________________________________________________
47.How does Julie feel when she hears the sound from the fridge?
__________________________________________________________
48.What do apples think of potatoes at first?
__________________________________________________________
49.How many kinds of vegetables are mentioned (被提到) in the passage?
__________________________________________________________
50.What does Julie thank vegetables and fruit for?
__________________________________________________________
51.书面表达
请根据要求完成短文写作,并将作文内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
为了提高全校学生对身体健康的重视程度,校英文报正在开展以My healthy lifestyle为主题的英文征稿活动。假如你是李华,请你根据以下思维导图内容提示,写一篇英文短文投稿,分享你健康的生活方式。
注意:
(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
(2)不能照抄原文,意思连贯,语句通顺,语法正确。
(3)60词左右。开头已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:打羽毛球 play badminton; 精力 energy
My healthy lifestyle
Keeping a healthy lifestyle is important to every one of us. Here’s how I stay fit in my daily life._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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