精品解析：山东省济南市商河县2026年九年级学业水平第一次英语模拟考试

2026年九年级学业水平第一次模拟考试 英语 本试卷共10页，满分150分，考试用时120分钟。 答卷前，考生务必将自己的班级、姓名、考场、考号填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，用0.5mm黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 考试结束后，将本试题和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共四节，满分30分） 第一节 听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Lily is a shy little girl. B. Our school held an art festival. C. I have already finished the project. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. What’s your favorite color? B. How long can they live? C. What animals eat bamboo? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Can you paint? B. Is he reading a newspaper? C. Will there be world peace? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. My alarm clock didn’t go off. B. I don’t like to get up early. C. You shouldn’t eat too much. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. See you later then. B. Thanks for your advice. C. Hope things work out. 第二节 在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。 6. What does the man want to order?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Dumplings. B. Rice. C. Noodles. 7. What is Sandy’s hobby?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Reading. B. Painting. C. Running. 8. What time is it?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 2:00. B. 3:00. C. 4:00. 9. How does Victor feel?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Excited. B. Unhappy. C. Lonely. 10. Where is the woman going?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Main Street. B. The bank. C. The bookstore. 第三节 在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出回答所给问题的正确答案。听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。对话听两遍。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What did Peter do last night? A. Watched a movie. B. Went swimming. C. Prepared a class. 12. What is Peter going to teach first? A. Traffic rules. B. Swimming skills. C. Further education. 13. Why may some students have traffic accidents? A. Because they run too fast. B. Because they break the traffic rules. C. Because there are too many cars on the street. 14. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Sleep. B. Safety. C. Vacation. 15. What does Helen think of Peter? A. Responsible. B. Lazy. C. Friendly. 第四节 在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能答所给问题的正确答案。听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。短文听两遍。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. When will the visitors arrive at the school? A. This Thursday. B. Next Tuesday. C. Next Friday. 17. What does the speaker want to do? A. To call for volunteers. B. To introduce some foreign visitors. C. To show the interview time and place. 18. Where will the interview be held? A. In the classroom. B. In the school hall. C. In the library. 19. How many girls will be chosen? A. 30. B. 20. C. 10. 20. Why is this a good chance for students? A. To visit Canada. B. To take special courses. C. To practice English and make friends. 第二部分 阅读（共二节，满分50分） 第一节 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Yunnan Nationalities Village Learn about Yunnan’s 25 ethnic groups in one day! Opening Hours: April—October: 8:30 am—6:00 pm November—March: 9:00 am—5:00 pm (Visitors cannot go in 1 hour before closing.) Ticket Prices: ·Adults: ¥ 100 ·Students (with ID): ¥ 45 ·Children under 1.2m: Free ·Seniors over 60: Half price What to See & Do: • Visit ethnic houses • Watch ethnic dances and song performances • Try traditional clothes • Taste local food like guoqiaomixian Rules: ✓ Photos allowed ✗ No flash for pictures in some houses ✗ No feeding animals ✗ No smoking inside buildings 21. When does the village close in July? A. At 5:00 pm. B. At 6:00 pm. C. At 8:30 am. D. At 9:00 am. 22. How much should a 65-year-old man pay for the ticket? A. ¥ 45. B. ¥ 50. C. ¥ 60. D. ¥ 100. 23. What can visitors do in the village? A. Feed the animals. B. Smoke inside buildings. C. Taste local food. D. Use flash in all houses. 24. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A. It opens at 8:30 am in March. B. The village is closed in winter. C. Children under 1.2m need to pay half price. D. Seniors pay more for tickets than students. 25. What is the main purpose of the text? A. To ask visitors to count the groups. B. To introduce the history of Yunnan. C. To tell visitors what to do in the village. D. To give information about a tourist place. B My grandfather loved fishing. When I was a child, he often took me to fish at a small lake near our town. I remember one trip very well. It was a bright and sunny morning when we set off. The lake was calm, and the water was very clear. We rowed our small boat to a quiet place where my grandfather said we could always catch fish. He put some bait (鱼饵) on my fishing line and showed me how to throw it. We sat quietly for a long time, waiting for a fish. I was starting to get impatient when suddenly I felt a pull on my line. I was so excited and began to pull it in. It was hard work, but finally, I caught a small but beautiful fish. My grandfather praised me and took a picture of me with my fish. After that, we had a small picnic on the boat. We ate sandwiches and drank lemonade while enjoying the quiet around us. Then we kept fishing. As the sun began to go down, we had caught several more fish. On our way back, we met a small storm. The wind got stronger, and the waves shook our boat. I was a little scared, but my grandfather stayed calm. He rowed without stopping, and we got back to land safely. I will always remember that fishing trip with my grandfather. I have learned a lot from it. 26. What was the weather like when they went fishing? A. Cloudy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny. D. Windy. 27. Why did they choose the quiet place? A. Because the water there was clear. B. Because they might catch more fish. C. Because they could have a picnic there. D. Because it was safer during the storm. 28. What did the writer do when feeling a pull on the line? A. He ate a sandwich. B. He pulled the line in. C. He took a picture of the fish. D. He asked his grandfather for help. 29. How did the writer feel on the way back? A. Impatient. B. Excited. C. Afraid. D. Peaceful. 30. What did the writer learn from his grandfather? ① fishing methods ② patience ③ cooking skills ④ never giving up A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ②③④ D. ①③④ C A new study has found that horses can smell fear in humans’ sweat (汗水) and that it makes them have the same feelings. People have believed for many years that horses can “smell fear,” and riders are often told to relax in order to keep their horse calm. Past studies have found that horses pick up human feelings from our facial expressions (面部表情) and voices. Recently, a team of researchers set out to see if horses can notice people’s feelings from smell alone. In the study, 30 people were asked to watch videos of happy scenes while cotton pads (垫子) under their arms collected their sweat. Then, with new pads under their arms, they watched a scary film. The researchers then divided 43 horses into three groups. The animals wore muzzles (口套) that fit over their nose and mouths. One group was given a muzzle with a pad of happy sweat in it, one group received a pad from the scared people, and the third group had a clean, untouched pad. The team tested the horses to see how they behaved to unexpected events, such as an umbrella being opened near them or an unfamiliar object being placed in front of them. Horses that wore the “fear” muzzle acted more scared. Their hearts beat faster, they were more likely to be startled (受惊), and they showed little interest in the new object or going near humans. “Horses become more afraid because they smell fear from people,” lead study author Plotine Jardat told CNN. “The important thing is that horses can smell how we feel, even if they can’t hear or see us.” The researchers hope that understanding horses’ feelings better can help people get along better with the animals and improve horse health and happiness. Stressed or scared horses sometimes act in dangerous ways — for example, they might kick or run away. That’s why it’s important for people to stay calm. It helps keep everyone safer around horses. 31. How did the researchers collect sweat from the people? A. By exercising. B. By watching videos. C. By wearing muzzles. D. By using cotton pads under the arms. 32. Which group of horses was the most scared? A. The group with clean pads. B. The group with scared sweat pads. C. The group with happy sweat pads. D. The group that watched scary movies. 33. Why should riders stay calm around horses? A. Because riders need to collect sweat. B. Because horses will run away if riders are happy. C. Because horses prefer calm riders for better performance. D. Because horses can smell fear and may become scared and dangerous. 34. What is the best title for the text? A. A New Way to Collect Sweat B. Horses Can Smell Fear in People C. How to Stay Calm Around Horses D. Why Horses Kick and Run Away 35. Where is the text probably taken from? A. A storybook. B. A travel guide. C. A science magazine. D. A pet hospital poster. D Want to take better care of your mental (心理的) and thinking health? Experts suggest starting with small changes. Here are four easy ways to feel calmer, more focused, and well-rested. Tidy up one small space. If your home is a mess and your mind also feels cluttered, try “soft tidying”. Instead of cleaning everything at once, pick just one area — like a junk drawer — and spend a few minutes organizing it. This small action can help you feel more in control. As organizer Tara Bremer says, “If it’s just one junk drawer, be the boss of that drawer.” Spend time in nature. If you’re losing focus, go outside for a walk in a park or forest. Studies show that being around trees, water, and rocks helps improve attention, creativity, and mood. Nature is gently interesting — it lets your brain rest without boring you. In one study, people who walked in a garden did better on memory tests than those who walked in a city. Their brains also rested more and worked better afterward. Researcher Amy McDonnell explains: “After time in nature, the brain comes back stronger and more focused.” Get good sleep. All sleep helps your brain, but two kinds are especially important: deep sleep and REM sleep. During deep sleep, your brain cleans out waste. During REM sleep, it deals with emotions and new things you learned, saving them as long-term memories. Try to get enough sleep each night, and go to bed and wake up around the same time every day. If you have trouble falling asleep, try “cognitive shuffling” instead of counting sheep. Pick a random (随机的) word like “Pluto.” Think of words that start with “P” — like “plane,” “poodle,” “play,” “peaches” — and picture each one for a second. When you run out, move to the next letter (“L”) and do the same. This easy game stops you from thinking about worries but does not make your brain too active — helping you fall asleep. 36. What can we learn about “soft tidying”? A. Cleaning takes too much time every day. B. Tidying should be done as quickly as possible. C. A messy home always leads to an unhealthy mind. D. Starting with a small area can bring a sense of control. 37. What does the word “cluttered” in Paragraph 2 most probably mean? A. Tired and sleepy. B. Worried and afraid. C. Busy and not tidy. D. Quiet and peaceful. 38. What can people get from spending time in nature? A. It makes people feel less tired during the day. B. It helps people sleep better and wake up earlier. C. It makes people forget about their worries completely. D. It helps people to focus more easily and think more clearly. 39. What does the writer suggest about sleep? A. REM sleep helps process memories. B. People should sleep as much as possible. C. Deep sleep matters more than REM sleep. D. Going to bed at different times each night is fine. 40. How does the writer help readers understand “cognitive shuffling”? A. By giving a step-by-step example. B. By explaining its scientific background. C. By comparing it with other sleep methods. D. By listing opinions from different experts. 第二节 阅读七选五 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 There are times when you need to give someone a pep talk (加油打气). Maybe your partner lost his job. ____41____ Sometimes, you yourself need encouragement. Here are some simple ways. Be clear. Don’t just say “You can do this!” Take time to understand what they are really worried about. If your brother is nervous about giving a speech, tell him you understand his fear. ____42____ Then, offer to practice with him. This shows you care and gives him help that fits his needs. ____43____ We often cheer people on for big challenges, like running a marathon (马拉松). But we forget about everyday problems. Yet these small moments matter. If a friend feels stressed by homework or chores, send a simple message: “I believe in you.” Small acts like this can make a big difference. Sometimes, just listen. ____44____ If a friend is sad because their pet died, see if they want solutions. If not, just show you care. Tell them you understand their pain. Let them know you are there for them. Just being there can make them feel better. Keep it simple. Whether you’re cheering others or yourself, a pep talk doesn’t need to be long. Leave a short note saying “Don’t give up!” on a classmate’s desk. Send a message to a friend who failed an exam. Simple words like “I believe in you” can help a lot. You don’t need to be perfect. ____45____ A. Don’t wait for big events. B. Ask what makes him most nervous. C. You don’t always need to give advice. D. Big events need bigger support from people. E. Always tell people what they should do next. F. Sometimes, simple and kind words are enough. G. Maybe your kid is worried about going back to school. 第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分35分） 第一节 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读对话，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Helen: Hi, Teng Fei! I’m so interested in this traditional Chinese medicine show. ____46____ Teng Fei: Glad to hear that! Traditional Chinese Medicine, or TCM (中医), has a very long history — about 5,000 years. Helen: Wow! ____47____ Is it like modern medicine? Teng Fei: Not really. Modern medicine often takes care of illness, while TCM looks at the whole body. It tries to find balance (平衡) inside you. Helen: I see. That sounds cool. ____48____ Teng Fei: Sure! For example, one old way uses very thin small needles (针) to touch important parts on the body. It can help stop pain and cure some illnesses. Helen: Amazing! ____49____ Teng Fei: We also have another way. People use different plants to make medicine or drinks. They are natural and usually make us feel safe. Helen: ____50____ I really want to learn more about it. Teng Fei: Me too! Let’s go to the next area and watch a real show. 46. A. How old is TCM? B. Do you like TCM best? C. Where is the next room? D. How much is the ticket? 47. A. Why is TCM so popular? B. Do many foreigners like TCM? C. Who is the most famous TCM doctor? D. How does it help people stay healthy? 48. A. How can I stay healthy? B. Are students interested in TCM? C. Can you tell me about one main way? D. What do you think of Chinese food? 49. A. Can this way cure everything? B. What other ways does TCM have? C. How often do people use this way? D. Where can I learn this way online? 50. A. It’s time for us to go home. B. I need to go to the hospital now. C. Let’s go watch a movie together. D. I really like this old and useful knowledge. 第二节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，从文中所给的每题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My mother was a hardworking woman. She would wake up early to prepare ____51____ for the family, then rush off to her job. ____52____ she worked long hours and the work was tiring. She always came home with a smile, ready to listen to our stories and ____53____ us with our homework. I remember how she would wear that scarf around her ____54____ on cold mornings. One Christmas, I decided to save up my pocket money to buy ____55____ a new scarf. When I finally gave it to her, her eyes were as ____56____ as stars. She put it on at once and ____57____ showed it off to my father and neighbors. But even though she had the new scarf, she still ____58____ the old one, saying that it held too many memories. As the years passed, the scarf became a ____59____ of our love. Whenever I saw it, I would think of the countless times my mother had cheered me up with a hug when I was ____60____, or cheered me on when I was facing a challenge. Friends would come and go, but my mother was ____61____ there, ready to offer a kind word or a shoulder to cry on. Now, whenever the winter winds blow, I ____62____ that old scarf and hold it close to my heart. It ____63____ me of my mother’s love. And I realize that the best gifts in life are not the ones that are ____64____ with money, but the ones that are filled with love and memories. Just like my mother’s scarf, which may be worn out and old, but to me, it is a ____65____ that I will treasure forever. 51. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner D. money 52. A. Because B. But C. Unless D. Although 53. A. call B. help C. tell D. show 54. A. arm B. leg C. neck D. hand 55. A. him B. her C. them D. you 56. A. pale B. tiny C. dry D. bright 57. A. proudly B. clearly C. loudly D. politely 58. A. made B. lost C. kept D. found 59. A. symbol B. gift C. hope D. dream 60. A. angry B. happy C. sad D. surprised 61. A. always B. never C. sometimes D. usually 62. A. pay for B. take out C. look for D. put away 63. A. tells B. warns C. reminds D. brings 64. A. chosen B. taken C. written D. bought 65. A. lesson B. treasure C. secret D. moment 第三节 阅读填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Ghaffar Pourazar, a British man, is famous for ____66____ (he) lively performance of the Monkey King. He has been a big fan of Chinese culture since childhood and is ____67____ (interest) in China. After watching Beijing Opera in London in 1993, he was fascinated. A year later, he moved ____68____ China alone to study at a Beijing Opera school. At the age of 32, he trained every day, starting from the most basic level. He ____69____ (main) had difficulty with the dialogue in Beijing Opera, ____70____ he never gave up. Four years later, he began learning the Monkey King role. He usually arrived at work ____71____ (early) than the others, and learned from books and CDs ____72____ (understand) the character better. Ghaffar now speaks the Beijing dialect (方言) well and has won international fame for Beijing Opera. To share the art, he often ____73____ (teach) Beijing Opera in schools in the US, UK, and other countries. He led a group of ____74____ (actor) to perform 66 times in the US. In the past 10 years, he ____75____ (perform) in more than 400 shows. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分） 第一节 情境运用（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。 1. A: __________76__________? B: Twice a month. Pegasus 3 (飞驰人生3) is really amazing. 2. A: ___________77___________? B: No, he doesn’t. He can wear his own clothes. 3. A: Mike, where’s your daddy? I can’t find him anywhere. B: ___________78___________. 4. A: What did she say just now? B: Sorry, I don’t know. ___________79___________. 5. A: The park is so tidy and beautiful. B: Yes, it is. ___________80___________. It looks perfect! 第二节 作文（25分） 81. 假定你是李华，英语校刊“学习新视野”栏目正在征集关于人工智能（AI）在学习中应用的文章。请你根据以下要点，写一篇短文投稿。 要点： 1．描述你或同学使用AI工具辅助学习的具体事实； 2．发表你对AI在学习中影响的观点； 3．给出如何正确使用AI的建议。 注意： 1．词数100左右，题目已给出，不计入总词数； 2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3．不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 AI in Learning ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年九年级学业水平第一次模拟考试 英语 本试卷共10页，满分150分，考试用时120分钟。 答卷前，考生务必将自己的班级、姓名、考场、考号填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，用0.5mm黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 考试结束后，将本试题和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共四节，满分30分） 第一节 听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Lily is a shy little girl. B. Our school held an art festival. C. I have already finished the project. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Our school held an art festival. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. What’s your favorite color? B. How long can they live? C. What animals eat bamboo? 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】What’s your favorite color? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Can you paint? B. Is he reading a newspaper? C. Will there be world peace? 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Can you paint? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. My alarm clock didn’t go off. B. I don’t like to get up early. C. You shouldn’t eat too much. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】You shouldn’t eat too much. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. See you later then. B. Thanks for your advice. C. Hope things work out. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Hope things work out. 第二节 在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。 6. What does the man want to order?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Dumplings. B. Rice. C. Noodles. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Good evening, sir. May I take your order? B: I’d like some dumplings, please. 7. What is Sandy’s hobby?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Reading. B. Painting. C. Running. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: What’s your hobby, Simon? B: I like reading and painting. How about you, Sandy? A: I enjoy running. 8. What time is it?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 2:00. B. 3:00. C. 4:00. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: When will Peter come to the office? B: He said he would be here at four o’clock. A: You mean we have to wait for him for an hour? 9. How does Victor feel?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Excited. B. Unhappy. C. Lonely. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Sophia, why are you using my phone? It’s impolite to look through other people’s information without asking. B: Sorry, Victor. I’m looking for Jason’s phone number. 10. Where is the woman going?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Main Street. B. The bank. C. The bookstore. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: We have passed Center Street. Go along Main Street again. Look. Here is the bank. The bookstore is beside it. B: Oh, I see it. Thanks for your help. 第三节 在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出回答所给问题的正确答案。听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。对话听两遍。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What did Peter do last night? A. Watched a movie. B. Went swimming. C. Prepared a class. 12. What is Peter going to teach first? A. Traffic rules. B. Swimming skills. C. Further education. 13. Why may some students have traffic accidents? A. Because they run too fast. B. Because they break the traffic rules. C. Because there are too many cars on the street. 14. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Sleep. B. Safety. C. Vacation. 15. What does Helen think of Peter? A. Responsible. B. Lazy. C. Friendly. 【答案】11. C 12. A 13. B 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Peter. You look tired. What’s wrong with you? B: Hi, Helen. I didn’t get enough sleep last night. I prepared a safety education class till midnight. A: It is necessary to have safety education classes for students. What are you going to teach? B: I’m going to teach some useful traffic rules, like crossing the street when the traffic lights are green. A: That’s important. Some students may have traffic accidents because of breaking the rules. What else? B: I’ll tell them some safety knowledge on swimming. A: Summer vacation is coming. The knowledge will prevent students from going swimming alone. B: That’s right. A: I’m sure all the students will like this class. B: I hope so. I’ll try to do this once a week. A: How responsible you are! B: Thank you. 第四节 在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能答所给问题的正确答案。听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。短文听两遍。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. When will the visitors arrive at the school? A. This Thursday. B. Next Tuesday. C. Next Friday. 17. What does the speaker want to do? A. To call for volunteers. B. To introduce some foreign visitors. C. To show the interview time and place. 18. Where will the interview be held? A. In the classroom. B. In the school hall. C. In the library. 19. How many girls will be chosen? A. 30. B. 20. C. 10. 20. Why is this a good chance for students? A. To visit Canada. B. To take special courses. C. To practice English and make friends. 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. B 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【原文】Dear students, attention please. There will be some Canadian visitors to our school next Friday. They will stay here for a week. So we need some volunteers. This is a great chance to practice your English and make friends with people from another country. If you are good at communicating with others in English, come and join us. What’s more, you may need to know a lot about our school because you are supposed to show the visitors around and introduce our school life, special courses and interesting activities to them. Are you interested? Here is a volunteer interview for you. The interview will be held this Thursday afternoon in the school hall. We will choose thirty volunteers in total, ten boys and twenty girls. If you are chosen, you will receive a small gift from the school. I’m sure you’re in with a good chance. Don’t miss this wonderful chance to improve yourself and help others. Call 82600383 if you want to know more. That’s all. Thank you. 第二部分 阅读（共二节，满分50分） 第一节 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Yunnan Nationalities Village Learn about Yunnan’s 25 ethnic groups in one day! Opening Hours: April—October: 8:30 am—6:00 pm November—March: 9:00 am—5:00 pm (Visitors cannot go in 1 hour before closing.) Ticket Prices: ·Adults: ¥ 100 ·Students (with ID): ¥ 45 ·Children under 1.2m: Free ·Seniors over 60: Half price What to See & Do: • Visit ethnic houses • Watch ethnic dances and song performances • Try traditional clothes • Taste local food like guoqiaomixian Rules: ✓ Photos allowed ✗ No flash for pictures in some houses ✗ No feeding animals ✗ No smoking inside buildings 21. When does the village close in July? A. At 5:00 pm. B. At 6:00 pm. C. At 8:30 am. D. At 9:00 am. 22. How much should a 65-year-old man pay for the ticket? A. ¥ 45. B. ¥ 50. C. ¥ 60. D. ¥ 100. 23. What can visitors do in the village? A. Feed the animals. B. Smoke inside buildings. C. Taste local food. D. Use flash in all houses. 24. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A. It opens at 8:30 am in March. B. The village is closed in winter. C. Children under 1.2m need to pay half price. D. Seniors pay more for tickets than students. 25. What is the main purpose of the text? A. To ask visitors to count the groups. B. To introduce the history of Yunnan. C. To tell visitors what to do in the village. D. To give information about a tourist place. 【答案】21. B 22. B 23. C 24. D 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了云南民族村的开放时间、门票价格、主要活动项目以及游览规则，旨在为游客提供一份游览指南。 【21题详解】 根据“Opening Hours”部分，“April—October: 8:30 am—6:00 pm”，七月（July）属于四月到十月这个时间段，因此闭园时间是下午6点。 【22题详解】 根据“Ticket Prices”部分，“Adults: ¥ 100”以及“Seniors over 60: Half price”，一位65岁的老人属于60岁以上的长者，可以享受半价优惠，即100元的一半，为50元。 【23题详解】 根据“What to See & Do”部分，其中列出了“Taste local food like guoqiaomixian”。而“Rules”部分明确指出“No feeding animals”和“No smoking inside buildings”，并且“No flash for pictures in some houses”。因此，只有C选项是游客可以做的。 【24题详解】 根据“Ticket Prices”部分，老年人（Seniors over 60）的票价是成人票（¥100）的一半，即¥50；学生（Students with ID）的票价是¥45。因此，老年人比学生支付的门票费用更高。 【25题详解】 通读全文，文本提供了云南民族村的开放时间、票价、活动内容和规则等一系列实用信息。这显然是一份旅游指南，其主要目的是向游客提供关于这个旅游景点的相关信息。 B My grandfather loved fishing. When I was a child, he often took me to fish at a small lake near our town. I remember one trip very well. It was a bright and sunny morning when we set off. The lake was calm, and the water was very clear. We rowed our small boat to a quiet place where my grandfather said we could always catch fish. He put some bait (鱼饵) on my fishing line and showed me how to throw it. We sat quietly for a long time, waiting for a fish. I was starting to get impatient when suddenly I felt a pull on my line. I was so excited and began to pull it in. It was hard work, but finally, I caught a small but beautiful fish. My grandfather praised me and took a picture of me with my fish. After that, we had a small picnic on the boat. We ate sandwiches and drank lemonade while enjoying the quiet around us. Then we kept fishing. As the sun began to go down, we had caught several more fish. On our way back, we met a small storm. The wind got stronger, and the waves shook our boat. I was a little scared, but my grandfather stayed calm. He rowed without stopping, and we got back to land safely. I will always remember that fishing trip with my grandfather. I have learned a lot from it. 26. What was the weather like when they went fishing? A. Cloudy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny. D. Windy. 27. Why did they choose the quiet place? A. Because the water there was clear. B. Because they might catch more fish. C. Because they could have a picnic there. D. Because it was safer during the storm. 28. What did the writer do when feeling a pull on the line? A. He ate a sandwich. B. He pulled the line in. C. He took a picture of the fish. D. He asked his grandfather for help. 29. How did the writer feel on the way back? A. Impatient. B. Excited. C. Afraid. D. Peaceful. 30. What did the writer learn from his grandfather? ① fishing methods ② patience ③ cooking skills ④ never giving up A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ②③④ D. ①③④ 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. B 29. C 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者回忆了童年时和祖父一起去钓鱼的一次难忘经历。文章描述了出发时的晴朗天气、钓鱼过程中的耐心与兴奋、野餐的惬意，以及返程时遭遇风暴的惊险。通过这次经历，作者不仅学会了钓鱼，更从祖父身上学到了宝贵的人生品质。 【26题详解】 根据第二段第一句提到：“It was a bright and sunny morning when we set off.”可知，这直接说明了他们去钓鱼时的天气是晴朗的。 【27题详解】 根据第二段：“We rowed our small boat to a quiet place where my grandfather said we could always catch fish.”可知，这表明选择安静的地方是为了更容易钓到鱼。 【28题详解】 第三段描述了作者的感受和行动：“I was starting to get impatient when suddenly I felt a pull on my line. I was so excited and began to pull it in.”，这说明当感觉到鱼线被拉动时，作者的动作是收线。 【29题详解】 第五段描述了返程时的情景：“On our way back, we met a small storm... I was a little scared...”，这清楚地表明了作者在返程时的感受是害怕。 【30题详解】 第二段提到祖父“showed me how to throw it”，所以作者学到了钓鱼方法；第三段提到“We sat quietly for a long time, waiting for a fish.”，这个过程培养了作者的耐心；第三段提到“It was hard work, but finally, I caught a small but beautiful fish.”，以及第五段祖父在风暴中“rowed without stopping”，都体现了不放弃的精神。文章虽然提到了野餐和吃三明治，但并未提及作者从祖父那里学习烹饪技巧。因此，作者学到的是①、②、④。 C A new study has found that horses can smell fear in humans’ sweat (汗水) and that it makes them have the same feelings. People have believed for many years that horses can “smell fear,” and riders are often told to relax in order to keep their horse calm. Past studies have found that horses pick up human feelings from our facial expressions (面部表情) and voices. Recently, a team of researchers set out to see if horses can notice people’s feelings from smell alone. In the study, 30 people were asked to watch videos of happy scenes while cotton pads (垫子) under their arms collected their sweat. Then, with new pads under their arms, they watched a scary film. The researchers then divided 43 horses into three groups. The animals wore muzzles (口套) that fit over their nose and mouths. One group was given a muzzle with a pad of happy sweat in it, one group received a pad from the scared people, and the third group had a clean, untouched pad. The team tested the horses to see how they behaved to unexpected events, such as an umbrella being opened near them or an unfamiliar object being placed in front of them. Horses that wore the “fear” muzzle acted more scared. Their hearts beat faster, they were more likely to be startled (受惊), and they showed little interest in the new object or going near humans. “Horses become more afraid because they smell fear from people,” lead study author Plotine Jardat told CNN. “The important thing is that horses can smell how we feel, even if they can’t hear or see us.” The researchers hope that understanding horses’ feelings better can help people get along better with the animals and improve horse health and happiness. Stressed or scared horses sometimes act in dangerous ways — for example, they might kick or run away. That’s why it’s important for people to stay calm. It helps keep everyone safer around horses. 31. How did the researchers collect sweat from the people? A. By exercising. B. By watching videos. C. By wearing muzzles. D. By using cotton pads under the arms. 32. Which group of horses was the most scared? A. The group with clean pads. B. The group with scared sweat pads. C. The group with happy sweat pads. D. The group that watched scary movies. 33. Why should riders stay calm around horses? A. Because riders need to collect sweat. B. Because horses will run away if riders are happy. C. Because horses prefer calm riders for better performance. D. Because horses can smell fear and may become scared and dangerous. 34. What is the best title for the text? A. A New Way to Collect Sweat B. Horses Can Smell Fear in People C. How to Stay Calm Around Horses D. Why Horses Kick and Run Away 35. Where is the text probably taken from? A. A storybook. B. A travel guide. C. A science magazine. D. A pet hospital poster. 【答案】31. D 32. B 33. D 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇科普说明文，围绕一项关于马与人类情绪关联的新研究展开。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。第三段明确指出“In the study, 30 people were asked to watch videos of happy scenes while cotton pads (垫子) under their arms collected their sweat”。调查者通过在被调查者胳膊下放棉垫来收集汗水。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。由第五段“Horses that wore the “fear” muzzle acted more scared”可知，那些戴着沾有被调查者在恐惧时产生的汗水的口套的马表现得最害怕。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。综合第二段中的“riders are often told to relax in order to keep their horse calm”和第六段中的“Horses become more afraid because they smell fear from people”可知，马通过人产生的汗水闻到能感知到人的情绪变化，所以骑手被告知需要在骑马时保持冷静，以免让马受惊。 【34题详解】 最佳标题题。本文讲述了一个围绕马和人类情绪关联展开的研究。综合上下文，选项B符合题意。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。本文一篇科普说明文，最可能出自科学杂志。 D Want to take better care of your mental (心理的) and thinking health? Experts suggest starting with small changes. Here are four easy ways to feel calmer, more focused, and well-rested. Tidy up one small space. If your home is a mess and your mind also feels cluttered, try “soft tidying”. Instead of cleaning everything at once, pick just one area — like a junk drawer — and spend a few minutes organizing it. This small action can help you feel more in control. As organizer Tara Bremer says, “If it’s just one junk drawer, be the boss of that drawer.” Spend time in nature. If you’re losing focus, go outside for a walk in a park or forest. Studies show that being around trees, water, and rocks helps improve attention, creativity, and mood. Nature is gently interesting — it lets your brain rest without boring you. In one study, people who walked in a garden did better on memory tests than those who walked in a city. Their brains also rested more and worked better afterward. Researcher Amy McDonnell explains: “After time in nature, the brain comes back stronger and more focused.” Get good sleep. All sleep helps your brain, but two kinds are especially important: deep sleep and REM sleep. During deep sleep, your brain cleans out waste. During REM sleep, it deals with emotions and new things you learned, saving them as long-term memories. Try to get enough sleep each night, and go to bed and wake up around the same time every day. If you have trouble falling asleep, try “cognitive shuffling” instead of counting sheep. Pick a random (随机的) word like “Pluto.” Think of words that start with “P” — like “plane,” “poodle,” “play,” “peaches” — and picture each one for a second. When you run out, move to the next letter (“L”) and do the same. This easy game stops you from thinking about worries but does not make your brain too active — helping you fall asleep. 36. What can we learn about “soft tidying”? A. Cleaning takes too much time every day. B. Tidying should be done as quickly as possible. C. A messy home always leads to an unhealthy mind. D. Starting with a small area can bring a sense of control. 37. What does the word “cluttered” in Paragraph 2 most probably mean? A. Tired and sleepy. B. Worried and afraid. C. Busy and not tidy. D. Quiet and peaceful. 38. What can people get from spending time in nature? A. It makes people feel less tired during the day. B. It helps people sleep better and wake up earlier. C. It makes people forget about their worries completely. D. It helps people to focus more easily and think more clearly. 39. What does the writer suggest about sleep? A. REM sleep helps process memories. B. People should sleep as much as possible. C. Deep sleep matters more than REM sleep. D. Going to bed at different times each night is fine. 40. How does the writer help readers understand “cognitive shuffling”? A. By giving a step-by-step example. B. By explaining its scientific background. C. By comparing it with other sleep methods. D. By listing opinions from different experts. 【答案】36. D 37. C 38. D 39. A 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了4种改善心理健康、提升专注力的简单方法，分别是整理小空间、亲近自然、保证优质睡眠、认知洗牌助眠法，并解释了每种方法的原理与作用。 【36题详解】 根据第二段中“Instead of cleaning everything at once, pick just one area... This small action can help you feel more in control.”，可知软整理是从一个小区域开始整理，这种小行动能带来掌控感。 【37题详解】 根据句子“If your home is a mess and your mind also feels cluttered...”，可知 home is a mess（家里一团糟）和 mind feels cluttered 是并列对应关系，因此 cluttered 对应 “凌乱、不整洁” 的含义。 【38题详解】 根据第三段中“Studies show that being around trees, water, and rocks helps improve attention, creativity, and mood.” 以及 “Researcher Amy McDonnell explains: ‘After time in nature, the brain comes back stronger and more focused.’”，可知亲近自然能提升专注力、让思维更清晰。 【39题详解】 根据第四段中“During REM sleep, it deals with emotions and new things you learned, saving them as long-term memories.”，可知快速眼动睡眠（REM sleep）会处理情绪和新学的知识，将其保存为长期记忆，即帮助加工记忆。 【40题详解】 根据最后一段内容，作者以“Pluto”为例，一步步说明认知洗牌的操作方法：选一个随机单词、相同首字母的单词、换字母重复，是通过分步举例来解释的。 第二节 阅读七选五 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 There are times when you need to give someone a pep talk (加油打气). Maybe your partner lost his job. ____41____ Sometimes, you yourself need encouragement. Here are some simple ways. Be clear. Don’t just say “You can do this!” Take time to understand what they are really worried about. If your brother is nervous about giving a speech, tell him you understand his fear. ____42____ Then, offer to practice with him. This shows you care and gives him help that fits his needs. ____43____ We often cheer people on for big challenges, like running a marathon (马拉松). But we forget about everyday problems. Yet these small moments matter. If a friend feels stressed by homework or chores, send a simple message: “I believe in you.” Small acts like this can make a big difference. Sometimes, just listen. ____44____ If a friend is sad because their pet died, see if they want solutions. If not, just show you care. Tell them you understand their pain. Let them know you are there for them. Just being there can make them feel better. Keep it simple. Whether you’re cheering others or yourself, a pep talk doesn’t need to be long. Leave a short note saying “Don’t give up!” on a classmate’s desk. Send a message to a friend who failed an exam. Simple words like “I believe in you” can help a lot. You don’t need to be perfect. ____45____ A. Don’t wait for big events. B. Ask what makes him most nervous. C. You don’t always need to give advice. D. Big events need bigger support from people. E. Always tell people what they should do next. F. Sometimes, simple and kind words are enough. G. Maybe your kid is worried about going back to school. 【答案】41. G 42. B 43. A 44. C 45. F 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了在需要给人加油打气时的一些简单方法，包括要表达清晰、不局限于大事、有时只需倾听、保持话语简洁等。 【41题详解】 前文提到“Maybe your partner lost his job”，列举了伴侣失业这一需要给人加油打气的场景，此处需要再列举一个类似场景，G项“Maybe your kid is worried about going back to school.”符合语境，进一步列举了孩子担心回学校这一场景，与前文逻辑连贯。 【42题详解】 前文提到“Take time to understand what they are really worried about. If your brother is nervous about giving a speech, tell him you understand his fear.”，强调要理解对方真正担心的事情，此处需要说明具体如何理解，B项“Ask what makes him most nervous.”承接上文，说明要询问对方最紧张的是什么，符合语境。 【43题详解】 后文提到“We often cheer people on for big challenges, like running a marathon (马拉松). But we forget about everyday problems. Yet these small moments matter.”，指出我们常为大事加油却忽略了日常小事，而这些小事也很重要，此处需要引出这一观点，A项“Don’t wait for big events.”符合语境，引出不要只等待大事发生才给人加油打气的观点。 【44题详解】 后文提到“If a friend is sad because their pet died, see if they want solutions. If not, just show you care.”，说明当朋友因宠物去世伤心时，要先看他们是否想要解决办法，若不想就表达关心，此处需要说明这种情况下的做法，C项“You don’t always need to give advice.”符合语境，说明不必总是给出建议。 【45题详解】 前文提到“Whether you’re cheering others or yourself, a pep talk doesn’t need to be long. Simple words like ‘I believe in you’ can help a lot.”，强调加油打气的话语不必长，简单的话语也能有很大帮助，此处需要总结这一观点，F项“Sometimes, simple and kind words are enough.”符合语境，总结了简单友善的话语就足够了这一观点。 第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分35分） 第一节 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读对话，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Helen: Hi, Teng Fei! I’m so interested in this traditional Chinese medicine show. ____46____ Teng Fei: Glad to hear that! Traditional Chinese Medicine, or TCM (中医), has a very long history — about 5,000 years. Helen: Wow! ____47____ Is it like modern medicine? Teng Fei: Not really. Modern medicine often takes care of illness, while TCM looks at the whole body. It tries to find balance (平衡) inside you. Helen: I see. That sounds cool. ____48____ Teng Fei: Sure! For example, one old way uses very thin small needles (针) to touch important parts on the body. It can help stop pain and cure some illnesses. Helen: Amazing! ____49____ Teng Fei: We also have another way. People use different plants to make medicine or drinks. They are natural and usually make us feel safe. Helen: ____50____ I really want to learn more about it. Teng Fei: Me too! Let’s go to the next area and watch a real show. 46. A. How old is TCM? B. Do you like TCM best? C. Where is the next room? D. How much is the ticket? 47. A. Why is TCM so popular? B. Do many foreigners like TCM? C. Who is the most famous TCM doctor? D. How does it help people stay healthy? 48. A. How can I stay healthy? B. Are students interested in TCM? C. Can you tell me about one main way? D. What do you think of Chinese food? 49. A. Can this way cure everything? B. What other ways does TCM have? C. How often do people use this way? D. Where can I learn this way online? 50. A. It’s time for us to go home. B. I need to go to the hospital now. C. Let’s go watch a movie together. D. I really like this old and useful knowledge. 【答案】46. A 47. D 48. C 49. B 50. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Helen与Teng Fei讨论中医的历史、原理（整体平衡）、针灸和草药疗法，Helen对中医表现出浓厚兴趣并希望进一步了解。 【46题详解】 Helen对中医节目感兴趣，Teng Fei回应“中医约有5000年历史”，因此Helen应询问中医的历史。 【47题详解】 Helen惊叹后接着问“它像现代医学吗？”在此之前，她应先询问中医如何帮助健康。Teng Fei回答“中医关注整体，寻找平衡”，正是对“如何帮助保持健康”的回应。 【48题详解】 Helen觉得中医很酷，请求举例。Teng Fei回答“当然！例如，针灸……”，因此Helen应问“能告诉我一种主要方法吗？”。 【49题详解】 Helen对针灸表示惊叹，Teng Fei接着说“我们还有另一种方法……”，因此Helen应询问其他方法。 【50题详解】 听完草药介绍后，Helen表示“我真想了解更多”，随后Teng Fei提议去下一个区域。Helen应先表达对中医的喜爱。 第二节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，从文中所给的每题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My mother was a hardworking woman. She would wake up early to prepare ____51____ for the family, then rush off to her job. ____52____ she worked long hours and the work was tiring. She always came home with a smile, ready to listen to our stories and ____53____ us with our homework. I remember how she would wear that scarf around her ____54____ on cold mornings. One Christmas, I decided to save up my pocket money to buy ____55____ a new scarf. When I finally gave it to her, her eyes were as ____56____ as stars. She put it on at once and ____57____ showed it off to my father and neighbors. But even though she had the new scarf, she still ____58____ the old one, saying that it held too many memories. As the years passed, the scarf became a ____59____ of our love. Whenever I saw it, I would think of the countless times my mother had cheered me up with a hug when I was ____60____, or cheered me on when I was facing a challenge. Friends would come and go, but my mother was ____61____ there, ready to offer a kind word or a shoulder to cry on. Now, whenever the winter winds blow, I ____62____ that old scarf and hold it close to my heart. It ____63____ me of my mother’s love. And I realize that the best gifts in life are not the ones that are ____64____ with money, but the ones that are filled with love and memories. Just like my mother’s scarf, which may be worn out and old, but to me, it is a ____65____ that I will treasure forever. 51. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner D. money 52. A. Because B. But C. Unless D. Although 53. A. call B. help C. tell D. show 54. A. arm B. leg C. neck D. hand 55. A. him B. her C. them D. you 56. A. pale B. tiny C. dry D. bright 57. A. proudly B. clearly C. loudly D. politely 58. A. made B. lost C. kept D. found 59. A. symbol B. gift C. hope D. dream 60. A. angry B. happy C. sad D. surprised 61. A. always B. never C. sometimes D. usually 62. A. pay for B. take out C. look for D. put away 63. A. tells B. warns C. reminds D. brings 64. A. chosen B. taken C. written D. bought 65. A. lesson B. treasure C. secret D. moment 【答案】51. A 52. D 53. B 54. C 55. B 56. D 57. A 58. C 59. A 60. C 61. A 62. B 63. C 64. D 65. B 【解析】 【导语】本文以母亲的旧围巾为情感线索，回忆了勤劳温柔的母亲日常为家庭的付出，讲述了作者童年时用零花钱为母亲买新围巾、母亲珍视旧围巾的温暖往事，以及旧围巾所承载的母子间的爱与珍贵回忆。 【51题详解】 句意：她会早起为家人准备早餐，然后匆匆去上班。 由“早起(wake up early)”可知，对应的是准备breakfast“早餐” 。lunch“午餐”、dinner“晚餐”、money“钱”不符合早起的情景。 【52题详解】 句意：尽管她工作时间很长，而且工作很累，但她回家时总是面带微笑，准备好听我们讲自己的故事，并辅导我们写作业。 前半句“工作辛苦”与后半句“面带微笑”是让步关系，且位于句首，Although“尽管”，表示让步。Because“因为”，表示原因、But“但是”，表示转折、Unless“除非”，表示条件，均不符合让步关系。 【53题详解】 句意：尽管她工作时间很长，而且工作很累，但她回家时总是面带微笑，准备好听我们讲自己的故事，并帮我们做家庭作业。 固定搭配help sb. with sth.意为“帮助某人做某事”，贴合“辅导作业” 的语境。call“打电话”、tell“告诉”、show“展示”，无此搭配。 【54题详解】 句意：我记得在寒冷的早晨，她总会把那条围巾围在脖子上。 根据生活常识，围巾是围在脖子上的。arm“胳膊”、leg“腿”、hand“手”不符合常识。 【55题详解】 句意：有一年圣诞节，我决定攒零花钱给她买一条新围巾。 此处指代前文的“my mother”，且作动词buy的宾语，用宾格her。him“他”、them“他们”、you“你/你们”不符合此处的指代作用。 【56题详解】 句意：当我终于把围巾送给她时，她的眼睛亮得像星星一样。 收到孩子的礼物，母亲内心欣喜，“眼睛像星星一样明亮”贴合语境，bright“明亮的”，符合语境。pale“苍白的”、tiny“微小的”、dry“干燥的”，均无法表达母亲的欣喜之情。 【57题详解】 句意：她立刻戴上围巾，还骄傲地向爸爸和邻居们展示。 母亲收到孩子亲手攒钱买的礼物，向他人展示时是“自豪的”。clearly“清晰地”、loudly“大声地”、politely“礼貌地”，不符合语境。 【58题详解】 句意：但尽管有了新围巾，她还是保留着那条旧围巾，说它承载了太多回忆。 由“承载太多回忆”可知，母亲没有丢掉旧围巾，而是“保留”着，kept符合语境。made“制作”、lost“丢失”、found“找到”，不符合语境。 【59题详解】 句意：岁月流逝，这条围巾成了我们之间爱的象征。 a symbol of…意为“……的象征”，贴合“围巾代表母子爱”的语境，gift“礼物”、hope“希望”、dream“梦想”不符合语境。 【60题详解】 句意：每当看到它，我就会想起无数次，当我难过时，母亲会用拥抱安慰我；当我面临挑战时，母亲会为我加油鼓劲。 固定搭配cheer sb. up意为“安慰某人、让某人振作”，对应的场景是“某人难过时”。angry“生气的”、happy“开心的”、surprised“惊讶的”不符合母亲拥抱安慰我的语境。 【61题详解】 句意：朋友来了又走，但我的母亲始终在我身边，随时准备说一句暖心的话，或是给我一个可以依靠哭泣的肩膀。 前半句“朋友来来去去”与后半句“母亲的陪伴”是转折关系，强调母亲“始终都在”，always“总是”符合语境。never“从不”、sometimes“有时”、usually“通常”不符合语境。 【62题详解】 句意：现在，每当冬日的寒风吹起，我都会拿出那条旧围巾，紧紧抱在胸口。 由“紧紧抱在胸口”可知，前提是“拿出”围巾。pay for“为……付款”、look for“寻找”、put away“收拾、收好”不符合语境。 【63题详解】 句意：它总在提醒我母亲的爱。 固定搭配remind sb. of sth.意为“提醒某人想起某事”，贴合“看到围巾想起母爱”的语境，tells“告诉”、warns“警告”、brings“带来”不符合语境。 【64题详解】 句意：我意识到，生活中最好的礼物，并非那些用金钱买来的东西，而是那些充满爱与回忆的东西。 由“用金钱(with money)”可知，对应的动作是买；chosen“选择”、taken“拿走”、written“写”均不符合语境。 【65题详解】 句意：就像母亲的这条围巾，它或许破旧不堪，但对我来说，它是我永远会珍惜的珍宝。 文章主旨是围巾承载母爱与回忆，对作者而言意义非凡，是独一无二的“珍宝”。lesson“教训、课”、secret“秘密”、moment“时刻”不符合语境。 第三节 阅读填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Ghaffar Pourazar, a British man, is famous for ____66____ (he) lively performance of the Monkey King. He has been a big fan of Chinese culture since childhood and is ____67____ (interest) in China. After watching Beijing Opera in London in 1993, he was fascinated. A year later, he moved ____68____ China alone to study at a Beijing Opera school. At the age of 32, he trained every day, starting from the most basic level. He ____69____ (main) had difficulty with the dialogue in Beijing Opera, ____70____ he never gave up. Four years later, he began learning the Monkey King role. He usually arrived at work ____71____ (early) than the others, and learned from books and CDs ____72____ (understand) the character better. Ghaffar now speaks the Beijing dialect (方言) well and has won international fame for Beijing Opera. To share the art, he often ____73____ (teach) Beijing Opera in schools in the US, UK, and other countries. He led a group of ____74____ (actor) to perform 66 times in the US. In the past 10 years, he ____75____ (perform) in more than 400 shows. 【答案】66. his 67. interested 68. to 69. mainly 70. but 71. earlier 72. to understand 73. teaches 74. actors 75. has performed 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了英国男子Ghaffar Pourazar自小喜爱中国文化，在观看京剧后深受吸引，来到中国学习京剧，克服困难，学习美猴王角色并取得成就，还致力于在各国分享京剧艺术的故事。 【66题详解】 句意：英国男子加法尔·普拉扎尔（Ghaffar Pourazar）以其生动的美猴王表演而闻名。修饰名词performance，要用形容词性物主代词his，表示“他的”。 【67题详解】 句意：他从小就是中国文化的忠实粉丝，并且对中国很感兴趣。be interested in 是固定短语，表示“对……感兴趣”。 【68题详解】 句意：1993年在伦敦观看京剧演出后，他被迷住了。一年后，他独自搬到中国，在北京的一所京剧学校学习。move to 表示“搬到……”，是固定搭配。 【69题详解】 句意：他主要在京剧的对白方面有困难，但他从未放弃。修饰动词had，要用副词形式mainly，表示“主要地”。 【70题详解】 句意：他主要在京剧的对白方面有困难，但他从未放弃。前后句是转折关系，用but连接。 【71题详解】 句意：他通常比其他人更早到达工作地点，并通过书籍和CD学习，以便更好地理解这个角色。由than可知，这里要用比较级earlier，表示“更早”。 【72题详解】 句意：他通常比其他人更早到达工作地点，并通过书籍和CD学习，以便更好地理解这个角色。此处用动词不定式作目的状语，表示“为了更好地理解这个角色”。 【73题详解】 句意：为了分享这门艺术，他经常在美国、英国和其他国家的学校教授京剧。主语是he，时态是一般现在时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式teaches。 【74题详解】 句意：他带领一群演员在美国演出了66次。a group of 后接可数名词复数，actor的复数形式是actors。 【75题详解】 句意：在过去的10年里，他已经在400多场演出中表演过。由In the past 10 years可知，句子要用现在完成时，其结构是have/has+过去分词，主语是he，助动词用has，perform的过去分词是performed，所以填has performed。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分） 第一节 情境运用（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。 1. A: __________76__________? B: Twice a month. Pegasus 3 (飞驰人生3) is really amazing. 2. A: ___________77___________? B: No, he doesn’t. He can wear his own clothes. 3. A: Mike, where’s your daddy? I can’t find him anywhere. B: ___________78___________. 4. A: What did she say just now? B: Sorry, I don’t know. ___________79___________. 5. A: The park is so tidy and beautiful. B: Yes, it is. ___________80___________. It looks perfect! 【答案】76. How often do you go to the movies/How often do you go to the cinema/How often do you see a movie/How often do you watch movies 77. Does Binbin have to wear the school uniform/Does Binbin have to wear a school uniform 78. He is washing our car/He is cleaning the car/He is cleaning his car/He is cleaning our car 79. I was talking on the phone/I was making a call/I was on the phone/I was on a call 80. The grass got cut yesterday/The grass was cut yesterday 【解析】 【76题详解】 根据图片和回答可知，本句表达为“多久看一次电影？”一般现在时，How often引导的特殊疑问句，助动词是do；主语是you；谓语是go/see/watch；宾语是a movie/movies；状语是to the movies/to the cinema。整合为How often do you go to the movies/How often do you go to the cinema/How often do you see a movie/How often do you watch movies。 【77题详解】 根据图片和回答可知，本句表达为“Binbin要穿校服吗？”一般现在时的一般疑问句，助动词Does；主语是Binbin；谓语是have to wear；宾语是the school uniform/a school uniform。整合为Does Binbin have to wear the school uniform/Does Binbin have to wear a school uniform。 【78题详解】 根据图片和提问可知，本句表达为“他正在洗车。”现在进行时，主语是He；谓语是is washing/is cleaning；宾语是our car/the car/his car。整合为He is washing our car/He is cleaning the car/He is cleaning his car/He is cleaning our car。 【79题详解】 根据图片和提问可知，本句表达为“我当时正在通电话。”过去进行时，主语是I；谓语是was talking/was making；宾语是a call；状语是on the phone；系动词是was；表语是on the phone/on a call。整合为I was talking on the phone/I was making a call/I was on the phone/I was on a call。 【80题详解】 根据图片和描述可知，本句表达为“昨天修剪了草坪。”一般过去时，主语是The grass；谓语是got cut/was cut；状语是yesterday。整合为The grass got cut yesterday/The grass was cut yesterday。 第二节 作文（25分） 81. 假定你是李华，英语校刊“学习新视野”栏目正在征集关于人工智能（AI）在学习中应用的文章。请你根据以下要点，写一篇短文投稿。 要点： 1．描述你或同学使用AI工具辅助学习的具体事实； 2．发表你对AI在学习中影响的观点； 3．给出如何正确使用AI的建议。 注意： 1．词数100左右，题目已给出，不计入总词数； 2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3．不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 AI in Learning ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 AI in Learning AI tools are widely used in our studies. For example, my classmate Li Ming often uses an AI app to practice English speaking. It corrects his pronunciation immediately and gives useful suggestions. I believe AI can make learning more efficient and interesting. It provides personalized help, which is very valuable. However, we should not depend on it completely. To use AI properly, we need to remember two points. First, use it as a helper, not a replacement for thinking. Second, choose reliable tools and protect personal information. In this way, AI will truly benefit our studies. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：材料作文+议论文（投稿类），以一般现在时为主（客观陈述、发表观点、提建议）。 明确要点：①描述使用AI工具辅助学习的具体事实；②发表对AI在学习中影响的观点；③给出正确使用AI的建议。 确定人称：第一人称（I/my）为主，可穿插第三人称（my classmate）。 注意事项：词数100左右（题目已给出，不计入总词数）；可适当增加细节使行文连贯；不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构：开头段：总起句点明AI在学习中的广泛应用，举例说明同学使用AI的具体事实。 主体段：发表对AI的观点（先肯定优势，再指出局限性）。 结尾段：给出正确使用AI的具体建议，总结升华主题。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：使用AI工具辅助学习的具体事实 拓展词汇/句型 工具/场景：AI tool/online AI tutor/in daily study 具体用途：practice English listening/solve math problems/review lessons/translate new words 效果描述：save time/improve study skills/make learning easier 核心句型：For example, I often use AI to…/Many classmates use AI to… 要点二：对AI在学习中影响的观点 拓展词汇/句型： 正面评价：be helpful/convenient/time-saving/improve efficiency 负面提醒：make us lazy/reduce thinking ability/not 100% correct 核心句型：I think AI has both pros and cons. /On one hand, …On the other hand,…/Although AI is great, we can't rely on it totally. 要点三：正确使用AI的建议 拓展词汇/句型： 建议表达：we should/we'd better/it's important to 具体建议：use it wisely/don't copy answers directly/use it to improve weak points 核心句型：To make good use of AI, we should…/The right way to use AI is to… 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2026年九年级学业水平第一次模拟考试英语听力。第一节听录音，从每组。句子中选出一个你所听到的句子，每个句子听一遍。Number one, our school . held an art festival. Number two, what's your . favorite color? Number . three. can you pain? Number . four, you should . need . too much. Number five, hope things . work out. 第二节在录音中你将听到5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题ABC中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案，每段对话听两遍。Number six, good evening, sir. May I take your water? I'd like some dumplings, please. Good evening, sir. May I take your order? I'd like some dumbing, please. Number seven, what's your hobby, Simon? I like reading and painting. How about you, andy? I enjoy . running. What's your hobby, Simon? I like reading and painting. How about you, andy? I enjoy . running. Number eight, when will Peter . come to the office? He said he would be here at four o'clock. You mean we have to wait for him for an hour? When will Peter come . to the office? He said he . would be here at four o'clock. You mean we have to wait for him for an hour? Number nine, so via why are you using my phone, its simplicity to look through other people's information without asking? Sorry, Victor, i'm looking for Jackson's phone number. So fea, why are you using my phone? Is simply to look through other people's information without asking. Sorry, Victor, i'm looking for jesson's phone number. Number ten, we've pass center . street, go along main street again. Look, here is the bank. The bookstore is besides. oh, I see. IT. Thanks for your help. We'll pass the street, go along main street again. Look, here is the bank. The bookstore is besides. oh, I see. IT. Thanks for your help. 第三节在录音中你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题ABC中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听对话前你将有40秒钟的读题时间，听完后你将有40秒钟的答题时间，对话听两遍。Hi Peter, you look tired. What's wrong with you? Hi Helen. I didn't get enough sleep last night. I prepared a safety education class till midnight. IT is necessary to have safety education classes for students. What are you . going to teach? I'm going to teach some useful traffic rules like crossing the street when the traffic lighter Green. That's important. Some students may have traffic accidents because of breaking the rules. What . else i'll . tell them. Some saki knowledge on . swimming summer vacation is coming. The knowledge will prevent students from going swim alone. That's right. I'm sure all the . students were like this class. I hope so. I'll try to do this once a week. How responsible . you are. Thank you. Hi Peter, you look tired. What's wrong with you? Hi Helen. I didn't get enough sleep last night. I prepared a sake education class till midnight. IT is necessary to have safety education classes for students. What are you going to teach? I'm going to teach some useful traffic rules like crossing the street when the traffic lighter Green. That's important. Some students may have traffic accidents because of breaking the rules. What . else i'll . tell them. Some saki knowledge on swimming . summer vacation is coming. The knowledge will prevent students from going swimming alone. That's right. I'm sure all the students were like this class. I hope so. I'll try to do this once a week. How responsible . you are. Thank you. 第四节在录音中你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题ABC中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听短文前你将有40秒钟的读题时间，听完后你将有40秒钟的答题时间，短文听。两遍。Dear students, attention, please. There will be some canadian . visitors to our school next friday. They will stay here for a week, so we need some volunteers. This is a great chance to practice our english and make friends with people from an country if you are good at communicating with others in english, come and join us. What's more, you may need to know a lot about our school because you are supposed to show the visitors around and introduce our school life, special courses and interesting activities to them. Are you interested? Here is a volunteer interview for you. The interview will be held this thursday afternoon in the school hall. We will choose thirty volunteers in total, ten boys and twenty girls. If you are chosen, you will receive a small gift from the school. I'm sure you're in with a good chance. Don't miss this wonderful chance to improve yourself and help others. Call eight two six zero zero three eight three. If you want to know more, that's all. Thank you. Dear students, attention, please. There will be some canadian visitors to our school next friday. They will stay here for a week, so we need some volunteers. This is a great chance to practice your english and make friends with people from another country if you are good at communicating with others in english, come and join us. What's more, you may need to know a lot about our school because you are supposed to show the visitors around and introduce our school life, special courses and interesting activities to them. Are you interested? Here is a volunteer interview for you. The interview will be held this thursday afternoon in the school hall. We will choose three volunteers in total, ten boys and twenty girls. If you are chosen, you will receive a small gift from the school. Sure you're in with a good chance. Don't miss this wonderful chance to improve yourself and help others. Call eight, two, six, zero zero, three or three. If you want to know more, that's all. Thank you.