精品解析：四川树德中学高2025级高一下学期四月阶段性测试英语试题

树德中学高2025级下学期四月阶段性测试英语试题听力部分。该部分分为第一第二两节，请看听力部分第一节，第一节听下面五段录音，每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍，现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。听下面的录音，回答第一小题。Would you like me to pick up some milk from the store? It's not necessary. If you look at the front door step, you should find the milk that the milkman has already delivered. Would you like me to pick up some milk from the store? It's not necessary. If you look at the front door step, you should find the milk that the milkman has already delivered. 听下面的录音，回答第二小题。my cell phone is broken, but I don't have much money for a replacement. You should check out cell mart. They often have sales. Do you know where IT is . located in Green lane? You pass IT on your way to work every day. My cell phone is broken, but I don't have much money for a replacement. You should check out cell mart. They often have sales. Do you know where IT is located . in Green lane? You pass IT on your way to work every day. 听下面的录音，回答第三小题。Have you got that suit back from the dry cleaners yet? They said IT would be ready. Yesterday. I told you i'd stop by ford, and I did. Have you got that suit back from the dry cleaners yet? They said that would be ready. Yesterday, I told you i'd stop by ford, and I did. 听下面的录音，回答第四小题。Come, take a look at this, the way the snow is diamond bright under the moonlight. Wow, IT almost makes you wish that winter would go on forever. Come, take a look at this, the way the snow is diamond bright under the moonlight. ow. IT almost makes you wish that winter would go on forever. 听下面的录音，回答第五小题。Let me know, once you decide on your trip. I sent you my flight information and everything. Didn't you get IT? no. When did you send IT? Let me know, once you . decide on your trip. I sent you my flight information and everything. Didn't you get IT? no. When did you send IT? 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间，每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音，回答第六和第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。I have some questions. Do we spend quite some time in the . rain forest? Yes, most of the trip, in fact. And how do we stay in touch with our family and friends? Well, you can bring your mobile phone, but Normally we ask people to keep them switched off, otherwise there are constant incoming calls which interrupt everything, but every few days we make sure, or somewhere you can email people. Of course, if there is an emergency, will arrange IT. So you can speak . to your family. That's good to hear. Thank you. I have some questions. Do we spend quite some time in the . rain forest? Yes, most of the trip, in fact. and how do we stay in touch with our family and friends? Well, you can bring your mobile phone, but Normally we ask people to keep them switched off, otherwise there are constant incoming calls which interpret everything. But every few days we make sure, or somewhere you can email people. Of course, if there is an emergency, will arrange IT. So you can speak to . your family. That's good to hear. Thank you. 听下面的录音，回答第八和第九小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Casey, i'd like to go over a few things with you before your first day next week, you will be expected to arrive here on time, and you will leave at the end of your shift as agreed. Will there be any need for me to do over time? At some point, if we require you to stay for a couple more hours, you will get paid for them. okay? Also once a month, usually on friday, we expect the staff in your department to attend a one hour meeting to keep you up to speed with the latest developments in your field of work, but that will not be paid as overtime. Casey, i'd like to go over a few things with you before your first day next week, you will be expected to arrive here on time, and you will leave at the end of your shift as agreed. Will there be any need for me to do over time? At some point, if we require you to stay for a couple more hours, you will get paid for them. okay. Also once a month, usually on friday, we expect the staff in your department to attend a one hour meeting to keep you up to speed with the latest developments in your field of work, but that will not be paid as overtime. 听下面的录音，回答第十至第十三小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Have you come up with any ideas for the next class environmental project? Everything i've thought of has already been done a thousand times. and the kids will be bored silly if we ask them to do another one on recycling, or how the rainforest are a source of oxygen for the planet. But I do believe that we should make them more aware of how much rubbish is produced by each household. How about we ask them to produce some kind of art from the rubbish they threw away? This might help. That's not a bad idea. Quite a few of them would probably find IT creative enough and they would have fun. That's settled. Then i'll go online to look up with. We can set IT up and perhaps you should talk to the headmaster and fill him in. Have you come up with any ideas for the next class environmental project? Everything i've thought of has already been done a thousand times. and the kids will be bored silly if we ask them to do another one on recycling, or how the rainforest are a source of oxygen for the planet. But I do believe that we should make them more aware of how much rubbish is produced by each household. How about we ask them to produce some kind of art from the rubbish they threw away? This might help. That's not a bad idea. Quite a few of them would probably find IT creative enough and they would have fun . that's settled. Then i'll go online to look up with. We can set IT up and perhaps you should talk to the headmaster and fill him in. 听下面的录音，回答第十四至第十七小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。What's the best thing about running . a restaurant? I think the best thing is making people happy. And the worst thing. the long hours this week, for example, i'm cooking nearly every day. We usually close on sundays and mondays, but this monday is a public holiday when lots of people want to eat out. So we're do . you get a lot of british customers? Yes, and we get people from other countries too. And are the british customers and the spanish customers very different? Yes, I think they are. The british always say that everything is lovely, even if they've only eaten in half of IT. The spanish, on the other hand, tell you what they like and dislike. Actually, I think I prefer that honesty, because IT helps us to know what . people like. What kind of customers do you find difficult? I find IT difficult to deal with customers who want me to cook something in a way that I don't think is very good. What's the best thing about running . a restaurant? I think the best thing is making people happy. And the worst thing. the long hours this week, for example, i'm cooking nearly every day. We usually close on sundays and mondays, but this monday is a public holiday when lots of people want to eat out. So we're do you get a lot of british customers? Yes, and we get people from other countries too. And are the british customers and the spanish customers . very different? Yes, I think they are. The british always say that everything is lovely, even if they've only eaten half of IT. The spanish, on the other hand, tell you what they like and dislike. Actually, I think I prefer that honesty because that helps us to know what people like. What kind of customers do you find difficult? I find that . difficult to deal with customers who want me to cook something in a way that I don't think is very good. 听下面的录音，回答第十八至第二十小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Good morning, and welcome to uh mall. This is one of the most popular mind historical sites in mexico. Push mall has several pyramids and other structures from the late classic period that was eighty six hundred to eight in nine hundred. The first stop on our tour is this huge pier mid right behind me. It's called the magicians py mid. And it's unusual because IT has rounded sides. Most pyramid have flat sides. We don't really know the mine name for this pure mid or for any of the structures here, a small, but there is an old story that a magician built this pure mid in one night, which is why we call IT the magician pyramid. We don't know exactly how long IT really took to build the pyramid, but what we do know is that IT was built in five different stages. So really IT took hundreds of years to build. Okay, let's walk over to the ball court. Now here we are at the ball cord. Who can tell me about the ball games that we're played in this ball cord? anyone? Good morning, and welcome to uh mall. This is one of the most popular mind historical sites in mexico. Push mall has several payments and other structures. From the late classic period that was eighty six hundred to eighty nine hundred. The first stop on our tour is this huge permit right behind me. It's called the magicians py mid, and it's unusual because IT has rounded sides. Most pym have flat sides. We don't really know the mine name for this pier mid or for any of the structures here, a small. But there is an old story that a magician built this pyramid in one night, which is why we call IT the magician pyramid. We don't know exactly how long IT really took to build the pyramid, but what we do know is that IT was built in five different stages. So really IT took hundreds of years to build. Okay, let's walk over to the ball court. Now here we are at the bcd, who can tell me about the ball games that we're played in this ball cord. anyone? 听力部分到此结束。 树德中学高2025级高一下学期四月阶段性测试英语试题 本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟 第一部分：听力（共两小节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man offer to do? A. Make a delivery. B. Buy some milk. C. Contact the milkman. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Would you like me to pick up some milk from the store? W: It’s not necessary. If you look at the front doorstep, you should find the milk that the milkman has already delivered. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why does the man recommend CellMart? A. It offers affordable prices. B. It is near the woman’s office. C. It can fix the woman’s cell phone. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: My cell phone is broken, but I don’t have much money for a replacement. M: You should check out CellMart. They often have sales. W: Do you know where it is located? M: In Green Lane. You pass it on your way to work every day. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man mean? A. He sent the suit out. B. He has collected the suit. C. He has called the dry-cleaner’s. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Have you got that suit back from the dry-cleaner’s yet? They said it would be ready yesterday. M: I told you I’d stop by for it and I did. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers talking about? A. The bright moon. B. The short winter. C. The snowy scenery. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Come take a look at this: the way the snow is diamond-bright under the moonlight! W: Wow! It almost makes you wish that winter would go on forever. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What did the woman fail to do? A. Book the flight. B. Get the man’s schedule. C. Send her flight information to the man. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Let me know once you decide on your trip. M: I sent you my flight information and everything. Didn’t you get it? W: No. When did you send it? 第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Who is probably the man? A. A biologist. B. A rainforest explorer. C. A tour guide. 7. What can participants do every few days? A. Telephone their family. B. Contact people by email. C. Learn to deal with emergencies. 【答案】6. C 7. B 【解析】 【原文】W: I have some questions. Do we spend quite some time in the rainforest? M: Yes. Most of the trip, in fact. W: And how do we stay in touch with our family and friends? M: Well, you can bring your mobile phone, but normally we ask people to keep them switched off. Otherwise, there are constant incoming calls which interrupt everything. But every few days we make sure we’re somewhere you can email people. Of course, if there’s an emergency, we’ll arrange it so you can speak to your family. W: That’s good to hear. Thank you. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What do we know about Cassie? A. She is new to the company. B. She works overtime without pay. C. She needs to submit a report on Friday. 9. Why will the monthly meeting be held? A. To improve staff unity. B. To learn about field updates. C. To report on individual progress. 【答案】8. A 9. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Cassie, I’d like to go over a few things with you before your first day next week. You will be expected to arrive here on time, and you will leave at the end of your shift, as agreed. W: Will there be any need for me to do overtime? M: At some point, if we require you to stay for a couple more hours, you will get paid for them. W: OK. M: Also, once a month, usually on a Friday, we expect the staff in your department to attend a one-hour meeting to keep you up to speed with the latest developments in your field of work, but that will not be paid as overtime. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Classmates. C. Colleagues. 11. What do the speakers think of doing a project on rainforests? A. Unattractive. B. Informative. C. Interesting. 12. What is the man’s suggestion on the project? A. Asking people for advice. B. Evaluating the waste people produce. C. Creating things with recycled materials. 13. What does the man decide to do? A. Surf the Internet for ideas. B. Organize some fun activities. C. Talk to the headmaster. 【答案】10. C 11. A 12. C 13. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Have you come up with any ideas for the next class environmental project? Everything I’ve thought of has already been done a thousand times! M: And the kids will be bored silly if we ask them to do another one on recycling or how the rainforests are a source of oxygen for the planet! W: But, I do believe that we should make them more aware of how much rubbish is produced by each household. M: How about we ask them to produce some kind of art from the rubbish they throw away? This might help. W: That’s not a bad idea! Quite a few of them would probably find it creative enough, and they would have fun! M: That’s settled then! I’ll go online to look up ways we can set it up, and perhaps you should talk to the headmaster and fill him in. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. How long will the man work this week? A. Five days. B. Six days. C. Seven days. 15. What happens this Monday? A. Many foreigners appear. B. The restaurant closes late. C. People celebrate a holiday. 16. Who can help the man improve his service? A. The local customers. B. The British customers. C. The Spanish customers. 17. What does the man find tough? A. Dishonest customers. B. Special cooking requests. C. Negative feedback from customers. 【答案】14. B 15. C 16. C 17. B 【解析】 【原文】W: What’s the best thing about running a restaurant? M: I think the best thing is making people happy. W: And the worst thing? M: The long hours. This week, for example, I’m cooking nearly every day. We usually close on Sundays and Mondays, but this Monday is a public holiday, when lots of people want to eat out, so we’re open. W: Do you get a lot of British customers? M: Yes, and we get people from other countries, too. W: And are the British customers and the Spanish customers very different? M: Yes, I think they are. The British always say that everything is lovely, even if they’ve only eaten half of it. The Spanish, on the other hand, tell you what they like and dislike. Actually, I think I prefer that honesty, because it helps us to know what people like. W: What kind of customers do you find difficult? M: I find it difficult to deal with customers who want me to cook something in a way that I don’t think is very good. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. Why is the Magician’s Pyramid special? A. It has a unique shape. B. It is the largest pyramid. C. It was built in a very short time. 19. How did the Magician’s Pyramid get its name? A. From a builder. B. From its design. C. From a tale. 20. What will the speaker talk about next? A. What sports events were held at the court. B. How the Magician’s Pyramid was built. C. When the ball games will take place. 【答案】18. A 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【原文】 M: Good morning, and welcome to Uxmal! This is one of the most popular Mayan historical sites in Mexico. Uxmal has several pyramids and other structures from the Late Classic period — that was AD 600 to AD 900. The first stop on our tour is this huge pyramid right behind me. It’s called the Magician’s Pyramid, and it’s unusual because it has rounded sides. Most pyramids have flat sides. We don’t really know the Mayan name for this pyramid, or for any of the structures here at Uxmal. But there is an old story that a magician built this pyramid in one night, which is why we call it the Magician’s Pyramid. We don’t know exactly how long it really took to build the pyramid, but what we do know is that it was built in five different stages, so really, it took hundreds of years to build. Okay, let’s walk over to the ball court. Now, here we are at the ball court. Who can tell me about the ball games that were played in this ball court? Anyone? 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分） 第一节（共 15 小题，每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The upcoming winter season offers a selection of the finest, quickest, toughest and most delightful running events across the UK for those seeking adventure or community spirit. ● Bah Humbug 10K, 1 December Do yourself a favour and bring towels and plastic bags with you, because every bit of gear you wear during this event is likely to be caked with mud by the end. Therefore, the organisers have done well to ensure there are changing rooms and showers available for all runners. racebest. com ● Winter Solstice Strider, 8 December Dig that head flashlight out of the messy drawer for this after-dark run or walk for a good cause. You have a 5K route, which winds through the forest at the St Ives Estate. The route is far from flat and will almost certainly be muddy in places, so make sure your batteries are well charged in case there are emergencies. sueryder. org ● The Christmas Charity Run, 21 December This event is run by a most environmentally conscious organiser in the country, and is therefore only open to local runners to reduce car travel. Another great feature is that £7. 50 of the £10 entry fee goes straight to a local charity that supports people with cancer, making this one of the most positive-impact events that you could possibly find. eventrac. co. uk ● Mapledurham 10& Half, 29 December Mapledurham events are always well organised and, with unpleasant weather likely, you'll have to deal with some mud on the various uphills and downhills on whichever of the 10K, 10-mile or half-marathon courses you choose. The organisers have prioritised finding a good route over precise measurements, so all three races have a rather loose relationship with their stated distance. mstevents. co. uk 21. Which website offers information for night run participants? A. sueryder. org B. racebest. com C. eventrac. co. uk D. mstevents. co. uk 22. What makes the Mapledurham events unique? A. Eco-friendly goals. B. Flexible race distances. C. Strong charity focus. D. Muddy running courses. 23. Which column of a magazine is the text probably from? A. Tech Trends. B. Athlete Profiles. C. News Insight. D. Race Guide. 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了英国冬季即将举办的四场跑步赛事，包括赛事日期、特色、注意事项及官方网站，为跑步爱好者提供赛事参考。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Winter Solstice Strider, 8 December”部分中的“Dig that head flashlight out of the messy drawer for this after-dark run or walk for a good cause.(从乱糟糟的抽屉里找出头灯，参加这场夜间跑步或步行公益活动。)”可知，这场赛事是夜间举办的，其官方网站为sueryder. org。故选A。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mapledurham 10& Half, 29 December”部分中的“The organisers have prioritised finding a good route over precise measurements, so all three races have a rather loose relationship with their stated distance.(组织者优先考虑找到一条好的路线，而不是精确测量，所以这三场比赛与它们所声明的距离之间的关系相当松散。)”可知，Mapledurham赛事的独特之处在于其灵活的比赛距离。故选B。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“The upcoming winter season offers a selection of the finest, quickest, toughest and most delightful running events across the UK for those seeking adventure or community spirit.(即将到来的冬季为那些寻求冒险或团队精神的人提供了英国各地最精彩、最快、最艰难、最令人愉快的跑步赛事。)”以及下文对四个跑步赛事的介绍可知，本文主要介绍了英国即将到来的冬季跑步赛事，包括赛事名称、日期、特点以及相关信息查询网址，因此这篇文章可能来自杂志的“赛事指南”专栏。故选D。 B Generation Alpha is the youngest identified generation in the world. This generation was the first to be born completely in the 21st century. Inundated with technology from a young age, the children from Generation Alpha have never known a time without electronics. They have been immersed in electronics such as TVs, computers, smartphones since they were little. Pew Research Center surveyed to find out that more than any other generation, children of this generation were given electronics even before they could walk or talk. For this survey, parents were asked if their child can have access to a television, smartphone or gaming device. The most common electronic device for children to use was a television, with 88% of children under age 11 using it. The percentage of children who have a computer or gaming device was 44%. When divided by age group, the percentages got higher the older a child was. However, 16% of parents with children younger than five said their child has access to a computer. Similarly, 9% said their child under two had access to a gaming device. Researchers also want to see the effects this level of screen time has on children. Although there may be positive effects on the digital literacy of Generation Alpha, there also may be many negative effects that have yet to be seen. One of the positive effects of the widespread use of technology is that learning about other cultures on social media has allowed the generation to become familiar with traditions from other countries and cultures. Considered the most tech-savvy (技术娴熟的) generation yet, from the time they were born, the world was paying attention to Generation Alpha. While there are many predictions about who they will become, it is still up to the members of this generation to create their own identities. 24. Which is the closest meaning to the underlined phrase “Inundated with” in paragraph 2? A. Mixed with. B. Flooded with. C. Covered with. D. Satisfied with. 25. What can be inferred from paragraph 3? A. Children prefer TVs to any other devices. B. TVs are more common than computers in homes. C. One in ten children has their own gaming devices. D. Children are more likely to have electronics as they grow older. 26. What is the author’s attitude towards the future of Generation Alpha? A. Uncertain but objective. B. Positive but careful. C. Negative but understanding. D. Worried but trusting. 27. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To express concerns for Generation Alpha. B. To warn the risks of screen use for Generation Alpha. C. To introduce Generation Alpha’s relationship with technology. D. To predict the future lives and social roles of Generation Alpha. 【答案】24. B 25. D 26. A 27. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了阿尔法一代与科技的关系及其影响。 【24题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第二段中“Inundated with technology from a young age, the children from Generation Alpha have never known a time without electronics.(阿尔法一代的孩子从小Inundated with在科技中，他们从未经历过没有电子产品的时代)”可知，从未经历过没有电子产品的时期，说明阿尔法一代的孩子从小就被科技所包围。由此可知，Inundated with意为“被……所包围，充斥”，与Flooded with意思相近。故选B。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段中“When divided by age group, the percentages got higher the older a child was.(按年龄段划分来看，孩子年龄越大，使用电子产品的比例就越高)”可知，孩子们随着年龄的增长，更有可能拥有电子产品。故选D。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“While there are many predictions about who they will become, it is still up to the members of this generation to create their own identities.(虽然有很多关于他们将成为谁的预测，但仍然取决于这一代成员来创造他们自己的身份)”可知，作者认为虽然有很多关于阿尔法一代的预测，但他们未来的发展仍取决于他们自己。由此可推知，作者对阿尔法一代的未来持不确定但客观的态度。故选A。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文，尤其是根据第一段中“Generation Alpha is the youngest identified generation in the world. This generation was the first to be born completely in the 21st century.(阿尔法一代是世界上已确认的最年轻的一代。这一代人是第一个完全出生在21世纪的人)”以及第二段中“Inundated with technology from a young age, the children from Generation Alpha have never known a time without electronics.(阿尔法一代的孩子从小就沉浸在科技中，他们从未经历过没有电子产品的时代)”可知，文章主要介绍了阿尔法一代是第一个完全出生在21世纪的一代，他们从小就沉浸在科技中，与科技有着密切的关系，以及这种关系对他们的影响。由此可推知，文章的主要目的是介绍阿尔法一代与科技的关系。故选C。 C Scientists at MIT have managed to change ordinary spinach (菠菜) plants into natural sensors which can find chemicals used in bombs. The secret to giving spinach these special powers is nanotech (纳米技术), which is a scientific area that deals with making or changing things that are extremely tiny. “Ordinary spinach plants can be found everywhere and easy to store; like other plants, they normally take in carbon dioxide gas,” the scientists say. “But actually they can sense small changes of soil and water potential and respond to them. If we tap into this point, there is a wealth of information to access.” That’s what the scientists use to power their tiny experiments. For this experiment, the scientists placed two different kinds of tiny nano-materials into spinach plants. To embed (植入) them into the plants, the scientists put a liquid containing them on the bottom of the plant’s leaves. As part of its natural process, the spinach plant pulls water through its roots and into its leaves. If the water contains certain chemicals used in bombs, the tiny sensors in the leaves make the nano-tubes, which, along with the sensors, were placed into the spinach plant before by the scientists, produce a slightly special kind of light. By watching the plant constantly using a camera attached to a computer, the scientists set up a system that can send a warning email if chemicals from explosives are found in the water. The computer the scientists used is about the size of a playing card. They say that in the future, their system could even use a cell phone with its camera changed slightly. Discovering chemicals used in bombs is just one of the many uses the researchers are exploring. They have used such plants to discover several other dangerous chemicals as well. From their point of view, there’s no doubt that in the future, such systems could give farmers specific information about the health of the land and water on their farms. 28. Why do the scientists use spinach plants to do the experiment? A. They are common in the daily life. B. They are environmentally responsive. C. They are small in size and easy to store. D. They are efficient at absorbing carbon dioxide. 29. What’s the function of the nano-tubes placed into spinach plants? A. Fixing the tiny sensors. B. Containing the liquid. C. Controlling the camera. D. Giving off plant light. 30. What can you infer about the system from the last paragraph? A. Researchers are confident in its agricultural potential. B. Future success depends on specialized phone cameras. C. Farmers have received farm-specific environmental data. D. The computer can be sized according to scientists’ needs. 31. What is a suitable title for the text? A. Spinach can Grow Healthily via Nanotech. B. Spinach Is Sensitive to Chemicals in Bombs. C. Nanotech Turns Spinach into a Chemical Sensor. D. Nanotech Protects Spinach from Danger. 【答案】28. B 29. D 30. A 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍麻省理工学院的科学家借助纳米技术，把普通菠菜转化为可探测炸弹中化学物质的天然传感器，说明其原理及未来在农业等方面的应用前景。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的““Ordinary spinach plants can be found everywhere and easy to store; like other plants, they normally take in carbon dioxide gas,” the scientists say. But actually they can sense small changes of soil and water potential and respond to them. If we tap into this point, there is a wealth of information to access.”That’s what the scientists use to power their tiny experiments.(科学家们表示：“普通菠菜随处可见，也易于储存；和其他植物一样，它们通常会吸收二氧化碳气体。”“但实际上，它们能感知土壤和水势的微小变化并做出反应。如果我们利用这一点，就能获取大量信息”这就是科学家们用于开展他们微观实验的依据。)”可知，科学家使用菠菜做实验，是因为菠菜对环境具有响应性。故选B项。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“If the water contains certain chemicals used in bombs, the tiny sensors in the leaves make the nano-tubes, which, along with the sensors, were placed into the spinach plant before by the scientists, produce a slightly special kind of light.(如果水中含有炸弹中使用的某些化学物质，叶子中的微小传感器就会让之前由科学家植入菠菜植株的纳米管发出一种稍微特殊的光。)”可知，植入菠菜植物中的纳米管的功能是发出植物光。故选D项。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“From their point of view, there’s no doubt that in the future, such systems could give farmers specific information about the health of the land and water on their farms.(在他们看来，毫无疑问，在未来，这样的系统可以为农民提供关于他们农场土地和水的健康状况的具体信息。)”可以推断出，研究人员对该系统在农业方面的潜力充满信心。故选A项。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段“Scientists at MIT have managed to change ordinary spinach (菠菜) plants into natural sensors which can find chemicals used in bombs. The secret to giving spinach these special powers is nanotech (纳米技术), which is a scientific area that deals with making or changing things that are extremely tiny.(麻省理工学院的科学家们已经成功将普通菠菜植物改造成了天然传感器，这种传感器能够检测炸弹中所含的化学物质。让菠菜拥有这些特殊能力的秘诀是纳米技术，这是一个研究制造或改造极其微小物体的科学领域)”可知，文章围绕纳米技术将菠菜转变为化学传感器展开，介绍了这一转变的过程、原理以及未来应用方向，C选项“Nanotech Turns Spinach into a Chemical Sensor(纳米技术将菠菜变成化学传感器)”为最佳标题。故选C项。 D Most of us were raised to think that smart people always know the right answers. From gold stars in school to performance reviews in the office, we’re rewarded for certainty. Yet as Bidhan Parmar, professor at the UVA Darden School of Business, argues in his new book, Radical Doubt, “Certainty somehow blinds us. The only thing that spoon-feeding teaches us is the shape of a spoon”. His point is unsettling: The very habits we rely on to feel smart — rushing toward the final goals, simplifying complex problems, sugar-coating our initial reactions — are the ones that keep us from making wise choices. The hardest problems we face in life, whether in careers, relationships, or society, rarely come with single right answers. They’re what Parmar calls “moments of unease”: multi-criteria choices that involve competing goals, high risks, and deep uncertainty. The old playbook of being a “right-answer getter” not only fails here, but backfires. As Parmar explains, “We often treat complex problems like simple ones until we are faced with the reality.” Our personal and professional environments are more uncertain than ever. Technology evolves faster than regulation, workplaces are more diverse, and social standards are shifting. I’ve watched firsthand that seasoned leaders ignore warning signs because they were addicted to “feeling right.” They simplified the situation when they should have paused or explored, and missed the opportunity that doubt was pointing them toward. Our brains run on interconnected systems: the Pursue system (seek rewards), the Protect system (avoid threats), and the Pause-and-Piece-Together system (engage doubt and reframe). Prior evidence-based studies report that most of us let the first two dominate, charging ahead or withdrawing in fear. Grounded in behavioral science, the wiser move is to take enough time to notice complexity, question assumptions, and treat our intuition (直觉) not as the only decision but as an alternative. In practice, this means holding competing goals side by side, and learning to say not “I know,” but “I’m learning.” 32. What is implied by mentioning the spoon-feeding? A. Certainty might ruin decision-making. B. Average people can learn few facts. C. Smart habits secure positive outcomes. D. Simple tools secretly boost creativity. 33. Which might be a “moment of unease”? A. Profiting from stable investments with spare funds. B. Trying to find a job overseas when a parent falls ill. C. Treating difficult problems with one’s first intuition. D. Continuing to develop in one’s familiar research field. 34. What can make leaders fail according to the author? A. Shifting standards. B. Lacking experience. C. Ignoring principles. D. Overlooking doubts. 35. What is mainly talked about in the last paragraph? A. Intuition types and brain functions. B. Initial doubts and competing goals. C. Brain systems and connection forms. D. Scientific theories and workable tips. 【答案】32. A 33. B 34. D 35. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇议论文。主要阐述了人们常被教导追求确定答案，但这会阻碍明智决策。复杂问题无唯一解，过度追求确定性易适得其反。应善用大脑的审慎系统，拥抱怀疑，以学习心态应对不确定性。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“Yet as Bidhan Parmar, professor at the UVA Darden School of Business, argues in his new book, Radical Doubt, “Certainty somehow blinds us. The only thing that spoon-feeding teaches us is the shape of a spoon”. His point is unsettling: The very habits we rely on to feel smart — rushing toward the final goals, simplifying complex problems, sugar-coating our initial reactions — are the ones that keep us from making wise choices.(然而，正如弗吉尼亚大学达顿商学院的布迪安·帕尔马尔教授在其新书《激进的怀疑》中所指出的那样：“确定性会让我们变得盲目。一味地灌输所教会我们的，不过是勺子的形状而已”。他的观点令人不安：我们赖以自认为聪明的那些习惯——急于追求最终目标、简化复杂问题、美化最初的反应——恰恰是那些阻碍我们做出明智选择的习惯)”可知，提到“填鸭式教育”所隐含的意思是过分的确定性可能会破坏决策过程。故选A。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“They’re what Parmar calls “moments of unease”: multi-criteria choices that involve competing goals, high risks, and deep uncertainty.(这就是帕尔玛所说的“不安时刻”：这类决策涉及多重标准，包含相互冲突的目标、巨大的风险以及极大的不确定性)”可知，“不安时刻”涉及多重标准，包含相互冲突的目标、巨大的风险以及极大的不确定性。B选项“当父母生病时，却试图去国外找工作”符合“不安时刻”的描述。故选B。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“I’ve watched firsthand that seasoned leaders ignore warning signs because they were addicted to “feeling right.” They simplified the situation when they should have paused or explored, and missed the opportunity that doubt was pointing them toward.(我亲眼目睹过一些经验丰富的领导者会忽视那些警示信号，因为他们过于执着于“感觉是对的”这种想法。他们本应停下来或深入探究，却选择了简化问题，从而错失了那些由怀疑所指向的机遇)”可知，导致领导者失败的原因是忽视疑虑。故选D。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。根据最后一段“Our brains run on interconnected systems: the Pursue system (seek rewards), the Protect system (avoid threats), and the Pause-and-Piece-Together system (engage doubt and reframe). Prior evidence-based studies report that most of us let the first two dominate, charging ahead or withdrawing in fear. Grounded in behavioral science, the wiser move is to take enough time to notice complexity, question assumptions, and treat our intuition (直觉) not as the only decision but as an alternative. In practice, this means holding competing goals side by side, and learning to say not “I know,” but “I’m learning.”(我们的大脑由相互关联的系统构成：追求系统（寻求奖励）、保护系统（避免威胁）以及暂停并整合系统（质疑并重新审视）。以往基于实证的研究表明，我们大多数人往往让前两个系统占据主导地位，要么勇往直前，要么因恐惧而退缩。从行为科学的角度来看，更明智的做法是花足够的时间去留意复杂性、质疑假设，并将我们的直觉（直觉）视为一种可供选择的决策方式，而非唯一的决定依据。实际上，这意味着要同时兼顾相互冲突的目标，并学会说“我正在学习”，而非“我知道”)”可知，最后一段主要谈论了科学理论与实用建议。故选D。 第二节（共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 Art class in high school often gets written off as a fun break, not serious like math or science. But anyone who’s lost himself in painting or designing a poster knows better: art is far from a time-killer. ____36____ Art trains you to notice everything. When you’re drawing a park bench, you don’t just draw wood. You observe sunlight on its edges, or small marks left by rain. ____37____ Later, when you analyze a poem or spot lab details, you use that same artist’s eye — the ability to see what others miss. Art teaches you to adapt to the unexpected. Imagine you start a watercolor painting of a bright sunset, but suddenly the colors spread into a soft gray sky. ____38____ Often, that so-called “failure” becomes the most interesting part of your artwork. This is exactly the skill that helps when a test doesn’t go as planned. You adapt rather than give up. Art enables you to work with people in practical ways. Have you ever done wall painting with your classmates? You can’t paint whatever you want. ____39____ Similarly, playing in the school band, you can’t turn up your violin too loud. You have to fit in with the other instruments. That’s real-world teamwork, a lesson no worksheet can truly teach. ____40____ But art isn’t getting in the way of learning. It’s the kind of learning that lasts, teaching you to observe, adapt, and work with others — skills that truly matter long after school. A. That close observation stays with you. B. It shapes how you see the world and who you are. C. Some may argue, “No time for art — focus on tests!” D. You listen to others’ ideas and work out a common view. E. These small details make your drawing look more realistic. F. Instead of seeing this as a failure, you learn to work with it. G. It makes you more creative in subjects like math and science. 【答案】36. B 37. A 38. F 39. D 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章反驳了高中美术课是“消遣”的偏见，通过阐述艺术训练观察力、培养应变能力和促进团队协作等维度，论证了艺术教育所传授的观察、适应与协作能力是超越课堂的、长久受用的重要技能。 【36题详解】 上文“But anyone who’s lost himself in painting or designing a poster knows better: art is far from a time-killer. (但任何一个曾沉浸于绘画或海报设计的人都更清楚：艺术远非消磨时间)”通过个人体验反驳了开头的偏见，指出艺术并非“消遣”。B选项“It shapes how you see the world and who you are. (它塑造你看待世界的方式和你自身)”顺承此意，进一步升华了艺术的价值，指出其深刻的影响力在于塑造人的世界观和自我认知，从而自然引出下文将从几个具体方面(观察、适应、协作)来论证这一观点。故选B项。 【37题详解】 上文“When you’re drawing a park bench, you don’t just draw wood. You observe sunlight on its edges, or small marks left by rain. (当你画一个公园长椅时，你不仅仅在画木头。你会观察它边缘的阳光，或者雨水留下的细微痕迹)”描述了艺术创作中细致的观察过程。A选项“That close observation stays with you. (那种细致的观察会一直伴随着你)”顺承上文，通过“That close observation”指代上文描述的观察行为，并指出其影响是持久性的。下文“Later, when you analyze a poem or spot lab details, you use that same artist’s eye (后来，当你分析一首诗或发现实验细节时，你会运用同样的艺术家的眼光)”则具体说明了这种持久观察力在其他学科中的应用，与A选项的“stays with you”形成完美的印证关系。故选A项。 【38题详解】 上文“Imagine you start a watercolor painting of a bright sunset, but suddenly the colors spread into a soft gray sky. (想象你开始画一幅明亮的日落水彩画，但突然颜色晕染成一片柔和的灰色天空)”设定了一个绘画中出现意外的场景。F选项“Instead of seeing this as a failure, you learn to work with it. (你没有把这看作失败，而是学会与它共处)”紧承上文，给出了面对这种意外时应有的积极态度——将其视为一个可以“与之共处”的机会而非失败。下文“Often, that so-called “failure” becomes the most interesting part of your artwork. (通常，那个所谓的“失败”会成为你作品中最有趣的部分)”则是在F选项态度指导下可能产生的积极结果，逻辑连贯。故选F项。 【39题详解】 上文“Have you ever done wall painting with your classmates? You can’t paint whatever you want. (你曾和同学一起画过墙绘吗?你不能想画什么就画什么)”以墙绘为例引出艺术活动中的协作限制。D选项“You listen to others’ ideas and work out a common view. (你倾听他人的想法，并达成一个共同的观点)”顺承上文，具体说明了在这种限制下如何进行团队协作，即通过倾听和协商来形成共识，这正是下文中“real-world teamwork (现实世界的团队合作)”的具体体现。故选D项。 【40题详解】 下文“But art isn’t getting in the way of learning. It’s the kind of learning that lasts (但艺术并未妨碍学习。它是一种持久的学习)”通过“But”转折，强调了艺术对学习的积极作用。C选项“Some may argue, “No time for art — focus on tests!” (有些人可能会争辩：“没时间学艺术——专注考试!”)”位于段首，通过引述一种反对意见(认为艺术挤占学习时间)，为下文的转折和反驳提供了靶子，使文章论证更有针对性和说服力。故选C项。 第三部分：语言运用 （共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A，B，C，D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Like most teenagers growing up in the digital age, I relied on my phone for photos — quick snaps (快照) that were ____41____ but rarely revisited. My profile on Instagram was a polished collection of such photos intended to ____42____ my peers. The transition from sharing images to ____43____ memories for myself wasn’t immediate. It began with a simple ____44____: flipping (翻) through family photo albums. I was attracted by the images from my family’s ____45____. They weren’t polished, but they held stories that words often couldn’t ____46____ — of birthdays, ceremonies and family portraits. In those photographs, I saw ____47____. I realized that every image was a piece of something ____48____: a history that had been passed down. It was this ____49____ that led me to pick up my film camera. With just 36 exposures per roll, each photo required ____50____, a slowing down to see the world around me. I now take photos of the things that matter most: friends’ weddings, holidays and small moments of joy. If a picture didn’t turn out as I had hoped, it didn’t matter. The ____51____ became part of the story. They weren’t meant for ____52____ or comments — they were meant for me, for family and friends. There’s a sense of ____53____ when I finally open an envelope of developed prints. I’m ____54____ back to those moments. And in that sense, my ____55____ to film photography feels like a desire to regain the permanence and closeness that comes with holding a memory in your hands. 41. A. copied B. printed C. shared D. downloaded 42. A. change B. impress C. support D. instruct 43. A. capturing B. recalling C. organizing D. sharpening 44. A. fact B. act C. task D. rule 45. A. duty B. business C. past D. goal 46. A. prove B. convey C. mask D. continue 47. A. hope B. trust C. ambition D. connection 48. A. larger B. stranger C. simpler D. fresher 49. A. appreciation B. observation C. realization D. prediction 50. A. improvement B. intention C. background D. teamwork 51. A. colors B. inconveniences C. patterns D. imperfections 52. A. likes B. jokes C. deals D. games 53. A. safety B. emptiness C. relief D. rediscovery 54. A. transported B. forced C. withdrawn D. kicked 55. A. claim B. response C. shift D. shortcut 【答案】41. C 42. B 43. A 44. B 45. C 46. B 47. D 48. A 49. C 50. B 51. D 52. A 53. D 54. A 55. C 【解析】 【导语】 本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章讲述了作者从依赖手机拍摄用于社交媒体分享的快照，到受家庭老照片启发，转而使用胶片相机，致力于为自己和家人朋友捕捉真实而有意义的生活片段，从而重新发现摄影本质的心路历程。 【41题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：就像大多数在数字时代长大的青少年一样，我依靠手机拍照——这些快照被分享出去，但很少被再次翻看。A. copied复制；B. printed打印；C. shared分享；D. downloaded下载。根据后文“My profile on Instagram was a polished collection of such photos”可知，这些快照被上传到社交媒体Instagram上，因此是被“分享”出去的。故选C项。 【42题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我在Instagram上的个人主页就是这些精心挑选的照片集，旨在给同龄人留下深刻印象。A. change改变；B. impress给……留下深刻印象；C. support支持；D. instruct指导。根据前文“polished collection(精心修饰的合集)”以及社交媒体上分享照片的常见动机可知，目的是为了“打动”或“给别人留下印象”。故选B项。 【43题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：从为分享而拍图到为自己捕捉记忆的转变，并非一蹴而就。A. capturing捕捉，记录；B. recalling回忆；C. organizing组织；D. sharpening使尖锐，磨砺。根据前文作者在Instagram上“polished collection of such photos”是为了给同龄人留下深刻印象，以及后文他后来使用胶片相机拍摄“the things that matter most”可知，这里描述的是从一种拍摄目的（分享）到另一种拍摄目的（捕捉记忆）的转变；capture memory“记录/留存记忆”，直接对应后文“I now take photos of the things that matter most: friends’ weddings, holidays and small moments of joy.”故选A项。 【44题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：它始于一个简单的举动：翻阅家庭相册。A. fact事实；B. act行为，举动；C. task任务；D. rule规则。根据后文“flipping through family photo albums”，这是一个具体的“举动”，触发了作者的转变。故选B项。 【45题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我被来自我家过去的那些影像所吸引。A. duty责任；B. business生意；C. past过去；D. goal目标。根据前文“family photo albums”以及后文“a history that had been passed down”可知，这些影像是关于家庭“过去”的历史。故选C项。 【46题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：它们并非完美无瑕，但承载着言语常常无法传达的故事——关于生日、仪式和家庭合影。A. prove证明；B. convey传达，表达；C. mask掩盖；D. continue继续。根据后文列举的“of birthdays, ceremonies and family portraits”可推知，这些照片承载了具体的故事，能够“传达”言语有时难以尽述的情感和叙事。故选B项。 【47题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：在这些照片中，我看到了连接。A. hope希望；B. trust信任；C. ambition抱负；D. connection连接，联系。通过观看家庭老照片，作者感受到了与家族历史和个人根源的“联系”，后文“a history that had been passed down”也体现了这种代际传承的连接感。故选D项。 【48题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我意识到每一张影像都是一个更宏大事物的一部分：一段被传承下来的历史。A. larger更大的；B. stranger更奇怪的；C. simpler更简单的；D. fresher更新的。根据后文“a history that had been passed down”，每一张独立的照片都是家族漫长历史（一个“更大”的整体叙事）中的一小块拼图。故选A项。 【49题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：正是这种领悟促使我拿起了胶片相机。A. appreciation欣赏；B. observation观察；C. realization领悟，认识；D. prediction预测。根据前文“I realized that every image was a piece of something : a history that had been passed down.”，这是作者经过思考后得到的“领悟”，正是这个认知导致了他行为的改变。故选C项。 【50题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：每卷胶卷只有36次曝光，每一张照片都需要意图，需要慢下来观察周围的世界。A. improvement改进；B. intention意图，目的；C. background背景；D. teamwork团队合作。根据前文“With just 36 exposures per roll”的限制，以及后文“a slowing down to see the world”可知，拍摄者不能随意按下快门，而必须在拍摄前有更明确的思考和“意图”。这与手机随意拍摄的快照形成对比。故选B项。 【51题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：那些不完美之处成为了故事的一部分。A. colors颜色；B. inconveniences不便；C. patterns模式；D. imperfections不完美之处。根据前文“If a picture didn’t turn out as I had hoped”，照片效果不如预期，即存在技术或艺术上的“不完美”，而这些在作者看来也是有价值的。故选D项。 【52题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：它们不是为了点赞或评论——它们是为我自己、为家人和朋友拍的。A. likes点赞；B. jokes玩笑；C. deals交易；D. games游戏。根据前文提到社交媒体Instagram和“polished collection of such photos intended to my peers”可知，之前的照片追求的是“点赞”等社交媒体反馈。此处与过去形成对比，强调新拍摄目的不同。故选A项。 【53题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：当我最终打开装着冲印好的照片的信封时，有一种重新发现的感觉。A. safety安全；B. emptiness空虚；C. relief宽慰；D. rediscovery重新发现。根据后文“when I finally open an envelope of developed prints”和“I’m back to those moments.”可知，打开实体照片让作者仿佛身临其境，这是一种对过去瞬间的“重新发现”和体验；与数字照片的易被遗忘形成对比。故选D项。 【54题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我仿佛被带回到了那些时刻。A. transported运送，使身临其境；B. forced强迫；C. withdrawn撤回；D. kicked踢。根据后文“back to those moments”和“holding a memory in your hands”可推知，观看实体照片能将人的思绪“传送/带回”回拍摄的那个瞬间。故选A项。 【55题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：从这个意义上说，我转向胶片摄影，感觉像是渴望重新获得那种将记忆握在手中所带来的永久性和亲密感。A. claim声称；B. response回应；C. shift转变；D. shortcut捷径。根据前文“The transition from sharing images to memories for myself wasn’t immediate.”和“It was this that led me to pick up my film camera.”可知，作者的理念和拍摄媒介与方式发生了根本“转变”。故选C项。 第二节（共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The growing fascination with traditional culture has spotlighted the “new Chinese-style” clothing, a fashionable blend of ancient and contemporary elements, becoming highly favored among China’s youth during the Spring Festival. This trend is visible ____56____ various settings, including tourist spots, eateries, malls, and cultural fairs, where visitors put on outfits such as quilted vests (棉背心) ____57____ (feature) loong and phoenix motifs (装饰图案) and Chinese traditional horse-face skirts. Recently, ____58____ was once a preference of the older generation ____59____ (capture) the hearts of the young, transforming into a vibrant fashion statement. This shift is largely attributed to the ____60____ (innovate) integration of time-honored Chinese motifs with modern style. The trend ____61____ (refer) to as “bloodline awakening” among the online community. ____62____ (remarkable), during a shopping festival from January 13 to 28 in 2024, Douyin (Chinese version of TikTok) reported that videos ____63____ (tag) with “new Chinese-style outfit” attracted over 500 million ____64____ (view), with sales skyrocketing more than 21 times compared to the same period last year. This ongoing blend not only strengthens the connection and pride in one’s heritage but also paves ____65____ way for new consumer behaviors and trends, highlighting the dynamic influence of traditional culture on modern consumption patterns. 【答案】56. in 57. featuring 58. what 59. has captured 60. innovative 61. is referred 62. Remarkably 63. tagged 64. views 65. the 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了“新中式”服装受中国年轻人青睐及其对消费行为和文化的积极影响。 【56题详解】 考查介词。句意：这种趋势在各种场合都很明显，包括旅游景点、餐馆、商场和文化集市，游客们会穿上带有龙凤装饰图案的棉背心和中国传统马面裙等服装。根据“various settings”可知，空处需用介词in，表示“在各种场合”。故填in。 【57题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意同上。空处需用非谓语动词，作后置定语修饰名词vests，动词feature意为“以……为特色”，和名词vests为主动关系，所以空处需用现在分词featuring作后置定语。故填featuring。 【58题详解】 考查主语从句。句意：最近，曾经是老一辈人的偏爱的东西俘获了年轻人的心，成为一种充满活力的时尚宣言。空处需用连接词引导主语从句，从句缺少主语，表示物，所以空处需用连接代词what引导主语从句。故填what。 【59题详解】 考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意同上。根据时间状语Recently可知，句子需用现在完成时，主语从句作主语时，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式。故填has captured。 【60题详解】 考查形容词。句意：这一转变在很大程度上归功于将历史悠久的中国图案与现代风格的创新融合。空处需用形容词，作定语修饰名词integration，innovate的形容词为innovative“创新的”。故填innovative。 【61题详解】 考查时态语态和主谓一致。句意：这一趋势在网上被称为“血脉觉醒”。结合上下文可知，空处需用一般现在时态，refer与主语The trend之间是被动关系，应使用被动语态，主语是单数trend，所以be动词需用is。故填is referred。 【62题详解】 考查副词。句意：值得注意的是，在2024年1月13日至28日的购物节期间，抖音（中国版TikTok）报告称，带有“新中式服装”标签的视频浏览量超过5亿次，销售额比去年同期飙升21倍多。空处需用副词作状语，修饰空后整个句子，remarkable的副词为remarkably“显著地，引人注目地”，句首单词首字母需大写。故填Remarkably。 【63题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意同上。从句中已有谓语动词attracted，所以空处需用非谓语动词，作后置定语修饰名词videos，动词tag意为“给……贴标签”，和名词videos为被动关系，所以空处需用过去分词tagged作后置定语。故填tagged。 【64题详解】 考查名词。句意同上。500 million后需接可数名词复数，view的复数为views“浏览”。故填views。 【65题详解】 考查冠词。句意：这种持续的融合不仅加强了人们与自己传统的联系和自豪感，也为新的消费行为和趋势铺平了道路，突显了传统文化对现代消费模式的动态影响。pave the way for…表示“为……铺平道路”，固定搭配。故填the。 第四部分：写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节：应用文写作（满分20分） 66. 近几年，由于短视频平台的兴起，短视频越来越受欢迎，可是短视频的弊端也逐渐显现，请给某英语报写一篇短文，内容包括： 1. 短视频的发展现状； 2. 说明短视频受欢迎的原因及弊端； 3. 你的看法。 注意：1. 词数80左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Short Videos: A Double-Edged Sword ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Short Videos: A Double-Edged Sword With the rise of short video platforms, short videos have gained great popularity, especially among young people. They are widely loved for their convenience — people can watch them anytime, anywhere — and rich content covering entertainment, study, etc. However, short videos have drawbacks. Some are of low quality or contain false information. Moreover, excessive viewing wastes time and affects work and study. In my opinion, short videos are a double-edged sword. We should make rational use of them, choosing valuable content and controlling viewing time to enjoy their benefits without being harmed. 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于议论文。要求考生给英语报写一篇短文，分析短视频的发展现状、受欢迎的原因与弊端，并表达个人看法。 【详解】1.词汇积累 受欢迎，流行：popularity → prevalence 弊端：drawbacks → disadvantages/ downsides 过度的：excessive → undue/ inordinate 合理的：rational → reasonable/ sensible 2.句式拓展 同义句转换 原句：With the rise of short video platforms, short videos have gained great popularity, especially among young people. 拓展句：As short video platforms have mushroomed in recent years, short videos have become increasingly prevalent, particularly among the younger generation. 【点睛】【高分句型1】They are widely loved for their convenience — people can watch them anytime, anywhere — and rich content covering entertainment, study, etc. (运用了现在分词短语covering...作后置定语) 【高分句型2】We should make rational use of them, choosing valuable content and controlling viewing time to enjoy their benefits without being harmed. (运用了现在分词短语choosing... and controlling...作状语) 第二节：读后续写（满分20分） 67. 阅读下列材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 The old radio station at the end of Elm Street had always been my grandfather’s secret castle. Ever since I could remember, every Saturday afternoon, I would steal up the wooden stairs, watching in awe as he broadcast his beloved show, “Melodies of Memory,” to our small town. His voice, deep and warm like honey pouring from a jar, would introduce each record with a story that made every song feel like it was written just for us. Last month, when he passed away peacefully in his sleep, the station fell into an unnatural silence that seemed to swallow our whole town. The microphone stood silent, the records gathered dust, and my heart ached with a hollow emptiness. Today, while sorting through his cherished collection in the attic (阁楼), my fingers came across something unexpected — a small, yellowed note in his familiar handwriting inside his favorite Beethoven record. It simply said, “For my Sarah. Keep the music alive.” Those four words struck something deep within me, awakening a determination I didn’t know I possessed. With trembling hands, I unlocked the station door for the first time since his passing. Everything stood exactly as he had left it, the microphone, the turntables (唱机转盘) and the records all waiting patiently. My eyes welled up with tears as I traced my fingers over his worn leather chair, “Could I, just a quiet high school girl with no broadcasting experience, possibly fill the shoes of a legendary host like him?” Taking a deep breath that smelled of memories and possibilities, I settled into his chair. I selected his favorite record — Beethoven’s Symphony No. 6, the very one that had held his final message to me. Placing the record carefully on the turntable, I watched it begin to spin as I put on the headphones like what my grandfather once did. With a push of the button, the familiar red “ON AIR” sign flashed on. I knew it was the time. I opened my mouth, but no sound came out at first. My mind went completely blank, the fear of failure flooding over me. Just as panic was about to consume me, the rich, familiar melody of Beethoven’s Beethoven’s Symphony No. 6 filled my ears through the headphones. It was the very sound that had always comforted me in my grandfather’s presence. I closed my eyes, pretending he was sitting right across from me, giving me one of his encouraging nods. “Welcome,” I began, my voice, a fragile whisper that quickly gained strength, “to a new chapter of ’Melodies of Memory’. Today, we start with a piece that taught me about the quiet strength of nature, and of family.” 注意： （1）续写词数应为80左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 As the final notes of the music faded, I saw many people moving outside. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： As the final notes of the music faded, I saw many people moving outside. To my astonishment, the town was packed with so many people. They were looking up in curiosity, standing still listening. Some had their eyes closed, others were smiling softly, and a few even had their hands over their hearts. Then, one by one, they began to clap. Tears streamed down my face. I hadn’t just played a record; I had bridged the gap between the past and the present, and in doing so, I had found my own voice. At that moment, I felt a deep connection to him and understood that his greatest legacy was not only about the music, but the courage to share it. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，主要讲述祖父经营的旧广播电台是作者心中的秘密城堡，祖父每周六下午会播出“记忆的旋律”节目。祖父去世后，电台陷入沉默。作者在整理祖父遗物时，在贝多芬唱片中发现一张写有“献给我的莎拉。让音乐延续下去”的纸条，这激发了她重新开启电台的决心。作者坐在祖父的椅子上，播放了祖父最爱的贝多芬第六交响曲，开始了新一期的“记忆的旋律”节目。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由首句内容“音乐最后的音符渐渐消散时，我看见许多人在外面走动。”可知，第一段可描人们的行为以及作者的感受和领悟。 2.续写线索：音乐结束看到很多人——描述人们聆听状态——人们鼓掌——作者领悟。 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①挤满：be packed with /be crowded with ②微笑：smile/beam ③理解：understand/comprehend 情绪类 ①惊讶：astonishment/surprise ②好奇：curiosity/inquisitiveness 【点睛】【高分句型 1】They were looking up in curiosity, standing still listening.（运用了现在分词作状语） 【高分句型 2】At that moment, I felt a deep connection to him and understood that his greatest legacy was not only about the music, but the courage to share it.（运用了that引导的宾语从句 ） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 树德中学高2025级高一下学期四月阶段性测试英语试题 本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟 第一部分：听力（共两小节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man offer to do? A. Make a delivery. B. Buy some milk. C. Contact the milkman. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why does the man recommend CellMart? A. It offers affordable prices. B. It is near the woman’s office. C. It can fix the woman’s cell phone. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man mean? A. He sent the suit out. B. He has collected the suit. C. He has called the dry-cleaner’s. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers talking about? A. The bright moon. B. The short winter. C. The snowy scenery. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What did the woman fail to do? A. Book the flight. B. Get the man’s schedule. C. Send her flight information to the man. 第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Who is probably the man? A. A biologist. B. A rainforest explorer. C. A tour guide. 7. What can participants do every few days? A. Telephone their family. B. Contact people by email. C. Learn to deal with emergencies. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What do we know about Cassie? A. She is new to the company. B. She works overtime without pay. C. She needs to submit a report on Friday. 9. Why will the monthly meeting be held? A. To improve staff unity. B. To learn about field updates. C. To report on individual progress. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Classmates. C. Colleagues. 11. What do the speakers think of doing a project on rainforests? A. Unattractive. B. Informative. C. Interesting. 12. What is the man’s suggestion on the project? A. Asking people for advice. B. Evaluating the waste people produce. C. Creating things with recycled materials. 13. What does the man decide to do? A. Surf the Internet for ideas. B. Organize some fun activities. C. Talk to the headmaster. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. How long will the man work this week? A. Five days. B. Six days. C. Seven days. 15. What happens this Monday? A. Many foreigners appear. B. The restaurant closes late. C. People celebrate a holiday. 16. Who can help the man improve his service? A. The local customers. B. The British customers. C. The Spanish customers. 17. What does the man find tough? A. Dishonest customers. B. Special cooking requests. C. Negative feedback from customers. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. Why is the Magician’s Pyramid special? A. It has a unique shape. B. It is the largest pyramid. C. It was built in a very short time. 19. How did the Magician’s Pyramid get its name? A. From a builder. B. From its design. C. From a tale. 20. What will the speaker talk about next? A. What sports events were held at the court. B. How the Magician’s Pyramid was built. C. When the ball games will take place. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分） 第一节（共 15 小题，每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The upcoming winter season offers a selection of the finest, quickest, toughest and most delightful running events across the UK for those seeking adventure or community spirit. ● Bah Humbug 10K, 1 December Do yourself a favour and bring towels and plastic bags with you, because every bit of gear you wear during this event is likely to be caked with mud by the end. Therefore, the organisers have done well to ensure there are changing rooms and showers available for all runners. racebest. com ● Winter Solstice Strider, 8 December Dig that head flashlight out of the messy drawer for this after-dark run or walk for a good cause. You have a 5K route, which winds through the forest at the St Ives Estate. The route is far from flat and will almost certainly be muddy in places, so make sure your batteries are well charged in case there are emergencies. sueryder. org ● The Christmas Charity Run, 21 December This event is run by a most environmentally conscious organiser in the country, and is therefore only open to local runners to reduce car travel. Another great feature is that £7. 50 of the £10 entry fee goes straight to a local charity that supports people with cancer, making this one of the most positive-impact events that you could possibly find. eventrac. co. uk ● Mapledurham 10& Half, 29 December Mapledurham events are always well organised and, with unpleasant weather likely, you'll have to deal with some mud on the various uphills and downhills on whichever of the 10K, 10-mile or half-marathon courses you choose. The organisers have prioritised finding a good route over precise measurements, so all three races have a rather loose relationship with their stated distance. mstevents. co. uk 21. Which website offers information for night run participants? A. sueryder. org B. racebest. com C. eventrac. co. uk D. mstevents. co. uk 22. What makes the Mapledurham events unique? A. Eco-friendly goals. B. Flexible race distances. C. Strong charity focus. D. Muddy running courses. 23. Which column of a magazine is the text probably from? A. Tech Trends. B. Athlete Profiles. C. News Insight. D. Race Guide. B Generation Alpha is the youngest identified generation in the world. This generation was the first to be born completely in the 21st century. Inundated with technology from a young age, the children from Generation Alpha have never known a time without electronics. They have been immersed in electronics such as TVs, computers, smartphones since they were little. Pew Research Center surveyed to find out that more than any other generation, children of this generation were given electronics even before they could walk or talk. For this survey, parents were asked if their child can have access to a television, smartphone or gaming device. The most common electronic device for children to use was a television, with 88% of children under age 11 using it. The percentage of children who have a computer or gaming device was 44%. When divided by age group, the percentages got higher the older a child was. However, 16% of parents with children younger than five said their child has access to a computer. Similarly, 9% said their child under two had access to a gaming device. Researchers also want to see the effects this level of screen time has on children. Although there may be positive effects on the digital literacy of Generation Alpha, there also may be many negative effects that have yet to be seen. One of the positive effects of the widespread use of technology is that learning about other cultures on social media has allowed the generation to become familiar with traditions from other countries and cultures. Considered the most tech-savvy (技术娴熟的) generation yet, from the time they were born, the world was paying attention to Generation Alpha. While there are many predictions about who they will become, it is still up to the members of this generation to create their own identities. 24. Which is the closest meaning to the underlined phrase “Inundated with” in paragraph 2? A. Mixed with. B. Flooded with. C. Covered with. D. Satisfied with. 25. What can be inferred from paragraph 3? A. Children prefer TVs to any other devices. B. TVs are more common than computers in homes. C. One in ten children has their own gaming devices. D. Children are more likely to have electronics as they grow older. 26. What is the author’s attitude towards the future of Generation Alpha? A. Uncertain but objective. B. Positive but careful. C. Negative but understanding. D. Worried but trusting. 27. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To express concerns for Generation Alpha. B. To warn the risks of screen use for Generation Alpha. C. To introduce Generation Alpha’s relationship with technology. D. To predict the future lives and social roles of Generation Alpha. C Scientists at MIT have managed to change ordinary spinach (菠菜) plants into natural sensors which can find chemicals used in bombs. The secret to giving spinach these special powers is nanotech (纳米技术), which is a scientific area that deals with making or changing things that are extremely tiny. “Ordinary spinach plants can be found everywhere and easy to store; like other plants, they normally take in carbon dioxide gas,” the scientists say. “But actually they can sense small changes of soil and water potential and respond to them. If we tap into this point, there is a wealth of information to access.” That’s what the scientists use to power their tiny experiments. For this experiment, the scientists placed two different kinds of tiny nano-materials into spinach plants. To embed (植入) them into the plants, the scientists put a liquid containing them on the bottom of the plant’s leaves. As part of its natural process, the spinach plant pulls water through its roots and into its leaves. If the water contains certain chemicals used in bombs, the tiny sensors in the leaves make the nano-tubes, which, along with the sensors, were placed into the spinach plant before by the scientists, produce a slightly special kind of light. By watching the plant constantly using a camera attached to a computer, the scientists set up a system that can send a warning email if chemicals from explosives are found in the water. The computer the scientists used is about the size of a playing card. They say that in the future, their system could even use a cell phone with its camera changed slightly. Discovering chemicals used in bombs is just one of the many uses the researchers are exploring. They have used such plants to discover several other dangerous chemicals as well. From their point of view, there’s no doubt that in the future, such systems could give farmers specific information about the health of the land and water on their farms. 28. Why do the scientists use spinach plants to do the experiment? A. They are common in the daily life. B. They are environmentally responsive. C. They are small in size and easy to store. D. They are efficient at absorbing carbon dioxide. 29. What’s the function of the nano-tubes placed into spinach plants? A. Fixing the tiny sensors. B. Containing the liquid. C. Controlling the camera. D. Giving off plant light. 30. What can you infer about the system from the last paragraph? A. Researchers are confident in its agricultural potential. B. Future success depends on specialized phone cameras. C. Farmers have received farm-specific environmental data. D. The computer can be sized according to scientists’ needs. 31. What is a suitable title for the text? A. Spinach can Grow Healthily via Nanotech. B. Spinach Is Sensitive to Chemicals in Bombs. C. Nanotech Turns Spinach into a Chemical Sensor. D. Nanotech Protects Spinach from Danger. D Most of us were raised to think that smart people always know the right answers. From gold stars in school to performance reviews in the office, we’re rewarded for certainty. Yet as Bidhan Parmar, professor at the UVA Darden School of Business, argues in his new book, Radical Doubt, “Certainty somehow blinds us. The only thing that spoon-feeding teaches us is the shape of a spoon”. His point is unsettling: The very habits we rely on to feel smart — rushing toward the final goals, simplifying complex problems, sugar-coating our initial reactions — are the ones that keep us from making wise choices. The hardest problems we face in life, whether in careers, relationships, or society, rarely come with single right answers. They’re what Parmar calls “moments of unease”: multi-criteria choices that involve competing goals, high risks, and deep uncertainty. The old playbook of being a “right-answer getter” not only fails here, but backfires. As Parmar explains, “We often treat complex problems like simple ones until we are faced with the reality.” Our personal and professional environments are more uncertain than ever. Technology evolves faster than regulation, workplaces are more diverse, and social standards are shifting. I’ve watched firsthand that seasoned leaders ignore warning signs because they were addicted to “feeling right.” They simplified the situation when they should have paused or explored, and missed the opportunity that doubt was pointing them toward. Our brains run on interconnected systems: the Pursue system (seek rewards), the Protect system (avoid threats), and the Pause-and-Piece-Together system (engage doubt and reframe). Prior evidence-based studies report that most of us let the first two dominate, charging ahead or withdrawing in fear. Grounded in behavioral science, the wiser move is to take enough time to notice complexity, question assumptions, and treat our intuition (直觉) not as the only decision but as an alternative. In practice, this means holding competing goals side by side, and learning to say not “I know,” but “I’m learning.” 32. What is implied by mentioning the spoon-feeding? A. Certainty might ruin decision-making. B. Average people can learn few facts. C. Smart habits secure positive outcomes. D. Simple tools secretly boost creativity. 33. Which might be a “moment of unease”? A. Profiting from stable investments with spare funds. B. Trying to find a job overseas when a parent falls ill. C. Treating difficult problems with one’s first intuition. D. Continuing to develop in one’s familiar research field. 34. What can make leaders fail according to the author? A. Shifting standards. B. Lacking experience. C. Ignoring principles. D. Overlooking doubts. 35. What is mainly talked about in the last paragraph? A. Intuition types and brain functions. B. Initial doubts and competing goals. C. Brain systems and connection forms. D. Scientific theories and workable tips. 第二节（共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 Art class in high school often gets written off as a fun break, not serious like math or science. But anyone who’s lost himself in painting or designing a poster knows better: art is far from a time-killer. ____36____ Art trains you to notice everything. When you’re drawing a park bench, you don’t just draw wood. You observe sunlight on its edges, or small marks left by rain. ____37____ Later, when you analyze a poem or spot lab details, you use that same artist’s eye — the ability to see what others miss. Art teaches you to adapt to the unexpected. Imagine you start a watercolor painting of a bright sunset, but suddenly the colors spread into a soft gray sky. ____38____ Often, that so-called “failure” becomes the most interesting part of your artwork. This is exactly the skill that helps when a test doesn’t go as planned. You adapt rather than give up. Art enables you to work with people in practical ways. Have you ever done wall painting with your classmates? You can’t paint whatever you want. ____39____ Similarly, playing in the school band, you can’t turn up your violin too loud. You have to fit in with the other instruments. That’s real-world teamwork, a lesson no worksheet can truly teach. ____40____ But art isn’t getting in the way of learning. It’s the kind of learning that lasts, teaching you to observe, adapt, and work with others — skills that truly matter long after school. A. That close observation stays with you. B. It shapes how you see the world and who you are. C. Some may argue, “No time for art — focus on tests!” D. You listen to others’ ideas and work out a common view. E. These small details make your drawing look more realistic. F. Instead of seeing this as a failure, you learn to work with it. G. It makes you more creative in subjects like math and science. 第三部分：语言运用 （共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A，B，C，D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Like most teenagers growing up in the digital age, I relied on my phone for photos — quick snaps (快照) that were ____41____ but rarely revisited. My profile on Instagram was a polished collection of such photos intended to ____42____ my peers. The transition from sharing images to ____43____ memories for myself wasn’t immediate. It began with a simple ____44____: flipping (翻) through family photo albums. I was attracted by the images from my family’s ____45____. They weren’t polished, but they held stories that words often couldn’t ____46____ — of birthdays, ceremonies and family portraits. In those photographs, I saw ____47____. I realized that every image was a piece of something ____48____: a history that had been passed down. It was this ____49____ that led me to pick up my film camera. With just 36 exposures per roll, each photo required ____50____, a slowing down to see the world around me. I now take photos of the things that matter most: friends’ weddings, holidays and small moments of joy. If a picture didn’t turn out as I had hoped, it didn’t matter. The ____51____ became part of the story. They weren’t meant for ____52____ or comments — they were meant for me, for family and friends. There’s a sense of ____53____ when I finally open an envelope of developed prints. I’m ____54____ back to those moments. And in that sense, my ____55____ to film photography feels like a desire to regain the permanence and closeness that comes with holding a memory in your hands. 41. A. copied B. printed C. shared D. downloaded 42. A. change B. impress C. support D. instruct 43. A. capturing B. recalling C. organizing D. sharpening 44. A. fact B. act C. task D. rule 45. A. duty B. business C. past D. goal 46. A. prove B. convey C. mask D. continue 47. A. hope B. trust C. ambition D. connection 48. A. larger B. stranger C. simpler D. fresher 49. A. appreciation B. observation C. realization D. prediction 50. A. improvement B. intention C. background D. teamwork 51. A. colors B. inconveniences C. patterns D. imperfections 52. A. likes B. jokes C. deals D. games 53. A. safety B. emptiness C. relief D. rediscovery 54. A. transported B. forced C. withdrawn D. kicked 55. A. claim B. response C. shift D. shortcut 第二节（共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The growing fascination with traditional culture has spotlighted the “new Chinese-style” clothing, a fashionable blend of ancient and contemporary elements, becoming highly favored among China’s youth during the Spring Festival. This trend is visible ____56____ various settings, including tourist spots, eateries, malls, and cultural fairs, where visitors put on outfits such as quilted vests (棉背心) ____57____ (feature) loong and phoenix motifs (装饰图案) and Chinese traditional horse-face skirts. Recently, ____58____ was once a preference of the older generation ____59____ (capture) the hearts of the young, transforming into a vibrant fashion statement. This shift is largely attributed to the ____60____ (innovate) integration of time-honored Chinese motifs with modern style. The trend ____61____ (refer) to as “bloodline awakening” among the online community. ____62____ (remarkable), during a shopping festival from January 13 to 28 in 2024, Douyin (Chinese version of TikTok) reported that videos ____63____ (tag) with “new Chinese-style outfit” attracted over 500 million ____64____ (view), with sales skyrocketing more than 21 times compared to the same period last year. This ongoing blend not only strengthens the connection and pride in one’s heritage but also paves ____65____ way for new consumer behaviors and trends, highlighting the dynamic influence of traditional culture on modern consumption patterns. 第四部分：写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节：应用文写作（满分20分） 66. 近几年，由于短视频平台的兴起，短视频越来越受欢迎，可是短视频的弊端也逐渐显现，请给某英语报写一篇短文，内容包括： 1. 短视频的发展现状； 2. 说明短视频受欢迎的原因及弊端； 3. 你的看法。 注意：1. 词数80左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Short Videos: A Double-Edged Sword ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节：读后续写（满分20分） 67. 阅读下列材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 The old radio station at the end of Elm Street had always been my grandfather’s secret castle. Ever since I could remember, every Saturday afternoon, I would steal up the wooden stairs, watching in awe as he broadcast his beloved show, “Melodies of Memory,” to our small town. His voice, deep and warm like honey pouring from a jar, would introduce each record with a story that made every song feel like it was written just for us. Last month, when he passed away peacefully in his sleep, the station fell into an unnatural silence that seemed to swallow our whole town. The microphone stood silent, the records gathered dust, and my heart ached with a hollow emptiness. Today, while sorting through his cherished collection in the attic (阁楼), my fingers came across something unexpected — a small, yellowed note in his familiar handwriting inside his favorite Beethoven record. It simply said, “For my Sarah. Keep the music alive.” Those four words struck something deep within me, awakening a determination I didn’t know I possessed. With trembling hands, I unlocked the station door for the first time since his passing. Everything stood exactly as he had left it, the microphone, the turntables (唱机转盘) and the records all waiting patiently. My eyes welled up with tears as I traced my fingers over his worn leather chair, “Could I, just a quiet high school girl with no broadcasting experience, possibly fill the shoes of a legendary host like him?” Taking a deep breath that smelled of memories and possibilities, I settled into his chair. I selected his favorite record — Beethoven’s Symphony No. 6, the very one that had held his final message to me. Placing the record carefully on the turntable, I watched it begin to spin as I put on the headphones like what my grandfather once did. With a push of the button, the familiar red “ON AIR” sign flashed on. I knew it was the time. I opened my mouth, but no sound came out at first. My mind went completely blank, the fear of failure flooding over me. Just as panic was about to consume me, the rich, familiar melody of Beethoven’s Beethoven’s Symphony No. 6 filled my ears through the headphones. It was the very sound that had always comforted me in my grandfather’s presence. I closed my eyes, pretending he was sitting right across from me, giving me one of his encouraging nods. “Welcome,” I began, my voice, a fragile whisper that quickly gained strength, “to a new chapter of ’Melodies of Memory’. Today, we start with a piece that taught me about the quiet strength of nature, and of family.” 注意： （1）续写词数应为80左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 As the final notes of the music faded, I saw many people moving outside. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $