期中综合检测-【勤径学升】2025-2026学年八年级下学期英语阅读卷（人教版，河南）

期中综合检测 完形填空 语篇 记叙文 词数161 难度 ★★★ 限时8 自评 /15 KEY 41 I'm a Chinese girl.I was 1 on October 13th.I 2 a student in Beijing International School now. I and my best friends,Ellen and Sally,are in the same class.They often 3 me with my English. 4 was my thirteenth birthday.My mother had a party for me and I asked Ellen,Sally,Yukio and Kangkang 5.They brought lots of 6 for me.Ellen made a nice birthday card by hand.Sally 7 a beautiful picture with birds and flowers.Yukio and Kangkang bought a Harry Potter and some chocolate 8 me.My father gave me 9 iPad as a birthday gift.I can 10 it to listen to music,see interesting movies and study English.My mother is a good 11 in a Five Star Restaurant.So she cooked a big and delicious 12 for us in the evening.My grandparents bought me a big birthday cake.There were 13 candles on it.We sat around the cake and sang the song Happy Birthday.I made a wish,and then 14 the candles.We ate cake and drank some Coke,danced and 15 games at the party.Everyone had a good time. )1.A.live B.bore C.born D.in ( )2.A.am B.is C.was D.were ( )3.A.teach B.teaches C.help D.helped ( )4.A.Today B.Yesterday C.Everyday D.Tomorrow )5.A.come B.came C.coming D.to come )6.A.card B.flowers C.chocolate D.presents )7.A.draw B.drew C.draws D.drawing )8.A.at B.as C.to D.for )9.A.a B.an C.the D.\ 初中英语阅读卷·D )10.A.use B.uses C.used D.using )11.A.mother B.housewife C.cook D.cooker )12.A.breakfast B.lunch C.brunch D.dinner )13.A.thirty B.thirtieth C.thirteen D.thirteenth )14.A.blow out B.blew out C.blow away D.blew away )15.A.do B.did C.plays D.played 阅读理解A 语篇记叙文 词数210 难度★★★ 限时7 自评 /5 KEY 41 Maybe there are many moving stories around you.Today you can know one of them.This story is just so sweet and sad at the same time.11-year-old Lu Zikuan had to eat five times a day because he wanted to save his father's life. ▲_Doctors told him that the only way to save his father's life was a bone marrow transplant(骨髓移 )Lu was the only person in the family to save his dad. But there was one big problem-he had only 30kg.And doctors told the family that the boy had to gain weight(增重)at least15kg. In order to do the transplant safely,Lu ate a lot for five meals a day.This made it hard for him to walk. He was only a primary school student,but in the end,he gained enough weight and saved his father in September. "Adding each kilogram means I'm one step closer to helping my dad.I can do it,Lu said.The boy got an award for his filial piety (in a contest called Searching for Filial Teens.He set a good example for young people."I will look after my father well,and I will be more filial to my parents.Lu said. ()1.What does the writer think of the story about Lu Zikuan? A.Moving,sweet but sad. B.Moving,interesting but sad. C.Interesting and exciting. D.Moving,exciting and sad. 00-0 见此图标服抖音/微信扫码打开阅读视野，轻松掌握阅读技巧 15 初中英语阅读卷：D ()2.How many times did Lu Zikuan have to eat a day? A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six. )3.Which sentence can we put in“▲”in Paragraph2? A.He had a very happy family. B.His parents loved Lu a lot. C.His father got badly ill years ago. D.There were three people in his family. ( )4.When Lu was at least he could save his father according to the passage. A.5kg B.30kg C.40kg D.45kg ()5.What can we learn from Lu Zikuan? A.Study hard at school. B.Be filial to parents. C.Get an award. D.Gain much weight. 阅读理解B 语篇 记叙文 词数246 难度 ★★★ 限时9 自评 /5 One night in 1965,an African-American woman got caught in a storm in her car on an Alabama highway. It was raining very heavily.The thunder was like a lion.The lightning lit up the world!The earth seemed to shake. The woman didn't look for shelter().Instead,she drove on.She seemed to be in a big hurry. Suddenly her car broken down.It was 11:30 p.m.She stood on the side of the highway,needing a ride.She was wet through.A car passed by but didn't stop.The helpless woman had to flag down the next car.At last a young white man stopped to help her.This was generally unheard of in those days as there was a conflict( )between black people and white people.The man took her to safety,helped her and put her into a taxi. She wrote down his address,thanked him,and left in a hurry. Seven days went by and a knock came on the man's door.To his surprise,a big color TV was delivered (邮递)to his home..A special note said: 十青卡十卡0十十0 16 见此图标眼抖音/微信扫码打开阅读视野，轻松掌握阅读技巧 Thank you so much for helping me on the highway the other night.Because of you,I was able to make it to my dying husband's bedside just before he passed away. Sincerely, Mrs.Nat King Cole In fact,the woman had been the wife of the famous musical artist,Nat King Cole. )1.The women is while driving on the highway in such a terrible weather. A.excited B.afraid C.proud D.hurried )2.What did the woman do before the young man stopped to help her? A.She drove in a hurry on the highway. B.She tried to stop a car. C.She fixed her broken car. D.She did nothing but wait. ( )3.Why didn't the woman expect the man to help her? A.Because she was a stranger to him. B.Because the man was very shy. C.Because the man couldn't hear her. D.Because they had different skin colors. （)4.The writer wants to tell us“ A.A friend in need is a friend indeed B.Many hands make light work C.God helps those who help themselves D.Kindness and love can break through everything )5.Which is the best title of this text? A.A terrible storm night B.How to ask for help C.A thank-you note D.Pickup in the rain 阅读理解C 语篇说明文 词数230 难度★★★★限时8 自评 /5 KEY 41 Think about a world without insects.It might sound nice at first.There would be no bugs or flies in your room.But in fact,this could be really bad news. The number of insects has dropped a lot in recent years,according to British biologist Dave Goulson."In the 27 years from 1989 to 2016,the number of insects fell by 75%,"Goulson wrote. Scientists say the main reason for this is the use of pesticides(杀虫剂).The harmful chemicals(化学物 destroy the places that insects live in. What would happen without insects?It's almost impossible to tell,but the results would be far-reaching. We need insects to pollinate crops(给庄稼授粉).They also break down dead plants and animals and turn them into new useful things.We need them to keep the soil (healthy and do much more.Without insects,many animals would have nothing to eat.They would go hungry and die.The ecosystem() would not go in the right way. The first step to stop this is to let more people understand "the value of the natural world,both for what it does for us and for its own,"Goulson said."The best place to start is with our children.We should encourage environmental thoughts from an early age." )1.From the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1,we can infer that A.some insects can make very nice sound B.insects often appear in bad news C.some insects do make trouble for people D.the world doesn't need insects )2.According to Paragraphs 2-3,what is the possible way to get the situation()better? A.Tell others the value of insects. B.Use less harmful chemicals. C.Stop growing crops where insects live. D.Always pay attention to the number of insects. )3.Insects can help farming EXCEPT by A.making food for many animals B.getting dead things useful C.pollinating crops D.creating more farming land 初中英语阅读卷·D ()4.Which of the following will Goulson agree with most? A.Primary school gives lessons about environmental protection. B.People help increase the number of the insects in our world. C.TV stations set up programs about insects for grown-ups. D.Insects can be raised at home as pets for people of all ages. )5.Which is the best title? A.Insects face great danger B.Farming land calls for more insects C.A world with no insect D.Insects are useless 阅读理解D 语篇 说明文 词数247 难度★★★ 限时 自评 /5 KEY 41 Fights at school sometimes happen.But how can you keep away from a fight?Here's something you can do. Be calm().Sometimes,you feel so angry that you really want to teach somebody a lesson.But being angry can't solve problems.Neither can a fight.Instead,it may bring you more problems.In the school, everyone involved()in a fight will be punished,no matter who started it.There are no winners in a fight. Shout loudly.If you know someone is coming up behind you to attack,turn toward the person with your hands up in front of your body and loudly say "stop"before walking away.Loud voice can usually make the attacker calm down.If the person doesn't stop,cry for help by calling out the name of a teacher whose office is nearby A Your friend may ask you to join in a fight.Learn to say no.Helping him fight is not really helpful to him.If you really want to give him a hand,try to ask him to give it up.Also,you can tell him if he gets involved in a fight,he may get hurt and be punished.Then,try to learn why he wants a fight and help him find a right way to deal with the problem. 见此图标眼抖音/微信扫码打开阅读视野，轻松掌握阅读技巧 7 初中英语阅读卷·D ()l.The underlined word“attack”in Paragraph3 means“ ”in Chinese.. A.拥抱 B.攻击 C.阻止 D.吸引 )2.If someone wants to fight with you,you'd better A.run to home as fast as possible B.gather your friends to fight C.call the police up for help D.try to make the attacker calm down ()3.Which of the following sentence can be put in the A.Face bravely. B.Join in a fight. C.Learn to refuse. D.Talk to someone. ()4.The passage is written in a/an tone(语气). A.sad B.angry C.serious D.crazy )5.The passage is written to A.help students keep away from fights B.want to make students not fight C.advise students to help each other D.get all students to work hard 任务型阅读 语篇议论文 词数251 难度★★★ 限时8 自评 /5 KEY 42 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 According to a recent report,kids in primary school spend about six hours every week doing their homework.1.However,their parents hate homework,too. 2. Of course.A great number of researches do show that kids can remember what they have learned in class better by finishing their homework on time and homework itself plays an important role in developing their learning skills,such as independent thinking and creativity. 3.After a day of hard work,most of them feel like they're going through school a second time when they sit down with their children each night to help with their homework.And a recent survey found that 46 percent of parents feel like they don't spend enough quality time with their children,4. And another 29 percent of parents have arguments with their kids often when they have different answers to the same question. 18 见此图标眼抖音/微信扫码打开阅读视野，轻松掌握阅读技巧 Now several education scientists strongly advise parents to stop helping.They say it will give their kids @io more independence and give parents back their free time.5. Katy Smith,an education scientist, says,"You don't have to know everything.Children need to put their hands up for help and so do parents.Use your resources-online teachers,or even your neighborhood-just ask. A.So kids hate homework. B.Is it good for kids to do homework? C.But for parents,the result is not the same. D.At the same time,the number of homework-connected arguments will be less at home. E.Because they spend too much time doing the housework or helping with homework. 短文填空 语篇 记叙文 词数267 难度★★★ 限时 7 自评 /10 KEY 42 从方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填空，每个词限用一次。 true;real worry;depend;name;usual;take;try;mess;sweep I work in a cleaning company.1. people call us,and we provide house cleaning service. One day,I got a call from a man 2. Peter.He said,"I want to help an old man.He is ill.Can I pay for it without letting him know?"Peter was a very kind man.He called us because he was 3. about his neighbor,Mr.Smith.Mr.Smith just came back from the hospital.His house was in a 4. but he couldn't do any housework.Even 5. the floor was difficult for him.He didn't tell his daughter because he didn't want her to spend time 6. care of him.Peter wanted to help Mr.Smith without bringing him any stress.And then we asked Peter what would happen if Mr.Smith refused to let us go into his house."I have to at least try,and anyway I 7. want to help him,"he said. Luckily,Mr.Smith let us go into the house and our workers did a good job.Because we promised not to tell the 8. we didn't tell too much to Mr.Smith.Mr.Smith was touched by the gift from someone he didn't know. Sometimes we don't want 9. on others,because we are afraid of letting them get into trouble. However,there is always someone who cares about us and 10. his or her best to help us.架上断裂。科学家表示，这一事件与天气变暖没有任何关筑。本文介绍了中国大运河的情况。 系，但是这座冰山的规格之大还是令人十分震惊。 1.the 2.Starting 3.of 4.Thousands 5.including 1.D[解析]细节理解题。根据第二段中的“The iceberg, 6.deeper 7.but 8.(to)move 9.tourists 10.parts known as 'A81'...That's about twice the size of New York 期中综合检测 Ciy”可知，冰山A81的面积大约是纽约市的两倍大。 完形填空 2.A[解析]段落大意题。通读第三段可知，本段主要介 [语篇导读]本文作者出生于10月13日，现在是北京国际 绍了降雪会变成冰层，冰雪逐渐形成冰川，冰川到达海洋 学校的一名学生。文章重点讲述了作者昨天邀请朋友过 后，会移出陆地边缘，从而形成冰架的过程。由此可知， 13岁生日的经过。 1.C2.A3.C4.B5.D6.D7.B 本段主要介绍了冰架是如何形成的。 3.C[解析]细节理解题。根据倒数第二段第一句“From 8.D[解析]句意：Yukio和康康为我买了《哈利·波特》 和一些巧克力。buy sth.for sb.“为某人买某物”。故 time to time,the edges of the ice shelves start to break off, 选D。 which is called‘calving'.”可知，有时，冰架的边缘开始 9.B10.A 断裂，这种现象被称为“崩解”，故选C项。 Il.C[解析]根据“in a Five Star Restaurant'”可知，作者的 4.B[解析]词义猜测题。画线词所在句的前半句为 妈妈应该是厨师。故选C。 though引导的让步状语从句，指尽管冰架发生崩解在南 l2.D[解析]根据“in the evening”可知，是晚餐。故选D。 极洲很常见；因此，后半句所表达的内容应该与前半句之 13.C 间是转折关系。结合选项可推知，B项“壮观的”符合题 14.B[解析]句意：我许了愿，然后吹灭了蜡烛。生日是 意，指像这样的大型崩解事件仍旧是壮观的。 昨天的，故选项要用过去时，blow out“吹熄”；blow away 5.C[解析]推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要围绕 “吹走；刮走”。故选B。 南极洲一座冰山从冰架上崩解这一事件展开，且在开头 15.D 点明这一事件发生的时间，具有新闻特性。故推测本文 阅读理解A 可能来自一篇新闻报道。 [语篇导读]本文主要讲述了11岁的路子宽决定给重病的 任务型阅读 父亲捐献骨髓的故事。当他听说自己的体重要达到一定标 [语篇导读]本文介绍了黑龙江的扎龙自然保护区。它是 准才能作为骨髓提供者时，他毅然决定增肥，最后挽救了父 世界上最重要的湿地之一，为各种野生动植物提供食物和 亲的生命。 住所。 L.A[解析]由第一段中的“Maybe there are many moving 1-5 ABECD stories around you.Today you can know one of them.This 短文填空 story is just so sweet and sad..”可知，作者认为关于路子 [语篇导读]很多人知道中国长城，但是不知道中国大运 宽的这个故事是感人的，同时也是甜蜜和悲伤的。故 河。大运河是中国古代劳动人民创造的一项伟大的水利建 选A。 初中英语阅读卷·D 2.C[解析]由第一段最后一句中的“1l-year-old Lu 来展开的，故D正确。 Zikuan had to eat five times a day'”可知，他一天需要吃五 阅读理解C 顿饭。故选C。 [语篇导读]本文是一篇说明文。文章通过介绍昆虫对人 3.C[解析]由后面的句子“Doctors told him that the only 类生活的重要作用来呼吁人们与大自然友好相处。 way to save his father's life...”可推知前面是说“他父亲多l.C[解析]句意猜测。字面意思是“（没有昆虫的世界） 年前得了重病”，故选C。 一开始听起来很不错”，暗指昆虫确实给人类的生活造 4.D[解析]由第三段的内容可知，当时他只有30千克， 成了某些困扰。故选C。 而医生说他至少需要增重15千克，由此可推知他的体重2.B[解析]解决实际情景中的问题。第二段和第三段主 至少到45千克时，才能救自己的父亲。故选D。 要讲杀虫剂等有害化学物质破坏了昆虫的生活环境，能 5.B[解析]通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了11岁的路子 改善情况的措施就是减少使用有害的化学物质，故选B。 宽为了救父亲的生命，努力增肥为父亲捐献骨髓的故事。3.D[解析]细节归纳概括。根据第四段可知，昆虫可以 由路子宽的事例可以看出，我们要学习他孝敬父母的精 给庄稼授粉，分解死去的动植物，同时昆虫是许多动物的 神。故选B。 食物来源。D选项并未提及，故选D。 阅读理解B 4.A[解析]解决实际情境中的问题。Goulson认为应该 [语篇导读]本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一位非裔美 让人们从小就认识到自然环境的价值，A选项符合题意。 国人在暴风雨夜被困在高速，最后在一位白人的帮助下见 故选A。 到了弥留之际的丈夫的故事。 5.A[解析]标题归纳。文章讲到昆虫的数量大量减少， 1.D[解析]文中人物态度。这位非裔美国妇女被困在高 进而呼吁人们爱护自然环境，故选A。 速上，然而她又匆忙赶路，故D正确。 阅读理解D 2.B[解析]信息转化。由“She stood on the side of the[语篇导读]作者主要就如何远离打架提出了三点建议，保 highway,needing a ride.”和“A car passed by but didn't持冷静，大声喊以及学会拒绝。 stop.”可知，在这个人帮助她之前，她试图拦车寻求帮l.B[解析]根据第三段中“.with your hands up in front 助，故B正确。 of your body and loud山ly say‘stop’.”可知前句是说如果 3.D[解析]细节信息提取，根据“This was generally 你知道有人要在身后“袭击”你。故选B。 unheard of in those days as there was a conflict between2.D[(解析]由第三段倒数第二句“Loud voice can usually black people and white people..”可知，当时黑人和白人之 make the attacker calm down.”可知，让想要打架的人冷 间存在冲突，所以这个妇女没有指望白人男子会帮助她， 静在一定程度上可以阻止“打架”的发生，由此可推知， 故D正确。 如果有人想要和你打架，你最好努力让攻击者冷静下来。 4.D[解析]作者观点。作者通过这个温馨的故事告诉读 故选D。 者，即使存在冲突，善良和爱也能冲破一切，故D正确。 3.C[解析]根据下文的“Your friend may ask you to join in 5.D[解析]标题归纳。故事是围绕着暴风雨之夜的搭车 a fight..Learn to say no.”可知，你的朋友可能会让你参加 十十0十-十十 见此图标眼抖音/微信扫码打开阅读视野，轻松掌握阅读技巧 41 初中英语阅读卷·D 打架，要学会说不，也就是说本段的主题学会拒绝。14.C15.D 故选C。 阅读理解A 4.C[解析]文章通过举例子，打比方等说明方法，就如何 [语篇导读]本文是一篇应用文。文章是著名英文儿歌《小星星》 远离打架，向学生提出了三，点建议。由此推知作者的语 的歌词。 气是严肃的。故选C。 1.B[解析]词义猜测。由常识可知，星星一闪一闪的，像 5.A[解析]根据文章首段可知，本文作者主要就如何远 钻石一样。B选项符合语境。故选B。 离打架给学生提出了三，点建议。故选A。 2.B[解析]推测缺失部分。上一句的意思是“你从不闭 任务型阅读 上眼睛”，再根据常识，太阳出来后，人们才会看不到星 [语篇导读]根据最近的一份报告，孩子们在小学每星期花 星，故B选项“直到太阳升起”符合文意。故选B。 大约六个小时做家庭作业，所以孩子讨厌家庭作业。 3.A[解析]细节归纳概括。最后一段每句的最后一个单 1-5 ABCED 词分别是spark[spak],dark[dak],are[a:(r)],star 短文填空 [sta:(r)]。故选Ao [语篇导读]史密斯先生自已居家生活，家里乱作一团。彼 4.A[解析]梳理信息间的逻辑关系。在文中，小星星为 得决定帮助他，于是给保洁公司打电话。 黑夜中的旅人指明方向，故选A(有帮助的)。 1.Usually 2.named 3.worried 4.mess 5.sweeping 5.D[解析]体裁分类。本文是一首英文儿歌。故选D。 6.taking 7.really 8.truth 9.to depend 10.tries 阅读理解B 晚练8 [语篇导读]本文是一篇说明文。文章简单介绍了《爱丽丝 完形填空 梦游仙境》的开头部分。 [语篇导读]李先生和陈先生都是餐馆的老板。但是李先 1.A[解析]推理判断。根据第一段的最后一句“Well,if 生发现陈先生餐馆的生意比自己的红火得多。其中的秘密 I tell you the beginning you might remember it.”可知，以下 是陈先生为了节省顾客的时间，先把面条放到冷水中十秒 内容将是故事的开头部分。故选A。 钟，然后再端给顾客。 1.A 2.B[解析]细节信息提取。根据第二段的“..as though it 2.C[解析]根据“They had the same amount(数量)of was going to a party..It seemed to be late.”可知选B。 seats”可知，两个餐馆大小一样，故选C。 3.C[解析]推理判断。免子的一切举动都让爱丽丝感到 3.D4.B5.A 好奇。故选C。 6.D[解析]根据“open a bigger restaurant at the other end 4.C[解析]细节信息提取。本文最后一句的句意为“如 of the street”可知，陈先生计划再开一家店，故选D 果你想知道Alice身上发生了什么，你就亲自去读一读由 7.B8.C9.A10.D11.A12.A Lewis Carroll写的《爱丽丝梦游仙境》吧！”故选C。 13.B[解析]根据常识可知，吃面条需要的时间用分钟计 5.B[解析]写作目的。作者介绍了《爱丽丝梦游仙境》， 算比较合理，故选B。 并呼吁读者去读。B选项正确。 42 见此图标諷抖音/微信扫码打开阅读视野，轻松掌握阅读技巧 任务型阅读 可知，这趟火车因其自带的自习室而引起了人们的广泛 [语篇导读]本文介绍了未来的一天，Fud和他的女儿的日 关注。故C项符合题意。 常情况。 2.A[解析]推理判断题。根据第二段中的“‘Yu’stands 1.It's a printed newspaper. 2.News about space. for Chongqing-Huaihua Railway and Yue'means 3.At the seaside.4.She is a student. reading’.”可知，“Yu”代表渝怀铁路，“Yue”表示“阅 5.To travel around the world. 读”，再结合备选项可推知，A项符合题意。 短文填空 3.D[解析]细节理解题。根据第四段的内容可知，在往 [语篇导读]本文介绍了电视节目《国家宝藏》。 返于贵阳和北京的Z150次列车上，一节“书吧”车厢受 1.learn 2.enjoyable 3.found 4.popular 5.of 到了大学生的欢迎。Z150次列车已成为沿线大多数学 6.treasures 7.them 8.Actually 9.success 10.people's 生的首选。“书吧”为学生们免费提供了借阅图书馆、茶 晚练9 完形填空 水和其他服务。本段并没有提到“书吧”会把书卖给有 [语篇导读]本文主要讲了三明治的来历和越来越受人们 需要的学生，故选D项。 欢迎的原因。 4.B [解析]推理判断题。通读全文可知，火车车厢里的 1.B “学习车厢”和“书吧”引起了人们的关注，受到了乘客的 2.D[解析]too much“太多”，修饰不可数名词；too many 欢迎，这属于社会新闻。故推知，我们可能在一份报纸上 “太多”修饰可数名词；a little“一点”；alot“很，非常”。 读到本文。 由句意知，选D。 阅读理解B 3.A[解析]be interested in.对…感兴趣，固定搭配。 [语篇导读]本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一个人在得 故选A。 克萨斯州旅游时发生的趣事。 4.A5.B6.C7.D8.B9.B10.A11.A 1.D[解析]信息转化。由第二段第一句可知，这个人是 12.A[解析]由“in the early morning”知，空处指早餐。故 去得克萨斯州游玩的，故选D。 选A。 2.D[解析]细节归纳概括。由第四段和第五段可知，第 13.D14.D15.C 二个门处是洗手间，第三个门处是游泳池，可见两处是很 阅读理解A 近的，故D选项描述错误。 [语篇导读]5609/5610次列车引起了人们的关注，这是一 3.B[解析]文中人物情感。由最后一段中的“Scared to 趟公益性“慢火车”，车上设立“学习车厢”供旅客们在车上 看书、学习。除此之外，还有一些其他列车也在设立“学习 death”可知，这个人是很害怕的，故选B。 车厢”和“书吧”，为需要舒适的学习环境的乘客提供支持。 4.B[解析]推理判断。这个人掉进游泳池后一直喊“别 l.C[解析]细节理解题。根据第一段第一句“A train in 冲水！”，可见他以为他在马桶里，故选B。 Southwest China known for its own study rooms has caught5.B[解析]标题归纳。文中反复提到“Everything is people's much attention.”以及下文对“学习车厢”的介绍 bigger in Texas.”,这也是本文的幽默所在。故选B。