内容正文:
六年级英语
选出不同类的一项。
1. A. taller B. shorter C. writer D. longer
2. A. cleaned B. watched C. played D. visit
3. A. Sunday B. yesterday C. Saturday D. Friday
4. A. hospital B. cinema C. museum D. magazine
5. A. foot B. train C. plane D. subway
用所给单词的适当形式填空。
6. I ________ (go) to the park yesterday.
7. He is _______ (tall) than his brother.
8. My mother _______ (wash) the clothes last night.
9. They _______ (see) a film tomorrow.
10. I like ______ (read) books.
单项选择。
11. —_______ did you go last weekend? ( )
—I went to the zoo.
A. What B. Where C. How
12. —How _______ are you? ( )
—I’m 160 cm tall.
A. tall B. heavy C. old
13. My father _______ TV last night. ( )
A. watch B. watches C. watched
14. —Did you _______ football yesterday? ( )
—Yes, I did.
A. play B. played C. playing
15. The elephant is _______ than the monkey. ( )
A. small B. smaller C. bigger
16. She ________ a cold yesterday. ( )
A. has B. had C. have
17. —What _______ your mother do last weekend? ( )
—She cooked dinner.
A. do B. does C. did
18. I’m 12 years old. My sister is 10 years old. She is _______ than me. ( )
A. older B. younger C. taller
19. —_______ is your bag? ( )
—It’s on the desk.
A. What B. Where C. How
20. He usually _______ to school by bike. But yesterday he _______ to school by bus. ( )
A. goes; goes B. goes; went C. went; goes
按要求完成句子。
21. I went to Beijing last summer. (对划线部分提问)
_______ _______ you _______ last summer?
22. He is 1.65 metres tall. (对划线部分提问)
_______ _______ is he?
23. She cleaned her room yesterday. (改为一般疑问句)
_______ she _______ her room yesterday?
24. I played basketball last weekend. (改为否定句)
I _______ _______ basketball last weekend.
25. Did you see a film last night? (作肯定回答)
_______, I _______.
补全对话。
A: Hello, Mike. ___26___
B: I’m fine, thank you.
A: ___27___
B: I went to the nature park last weekend.
A: ___28___
B: I went there by bike.
A: ___29___
B: I took many pictures.
A: ___30___
B: Yes, I had a good time.
A. How did you go there?
B. What did you do there?
C. How are you?
D. Did you have a good time?
E. Where did you go last weekend?
阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
My name is Lucy. I’m 12 years old. I’m from Canada. I’m in Class 3, Grade 6. I have many good friends. Lily is my best friend. She is 11 years old. She is from the UK. She is shorter than me. She has big eyes and long hair. She is very cute. We often play games together. We both like dancing. We are going to have a dancing contest next week. I’m sure we will have a good time.
31. Lucy is 11 years old. ( )
32. Lily is from the UK. ( )
33. Lily is taller than Lucy. ( )
34. Lucy and Lily both like dancing. ( )
35. They are going to have a singing contest next week. ( )
36. 以 My Weekend 为题,写一篇短文,描述你上周末的活动。
要求:1. 语句通顺,语法正确,书写规范。2. 不少于 50 个单词。
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六年级英语
选出不同类的一项。
1. A. taller B. shorter C. writer D. longer
2. A. cleaned B. watched C. played D. visit
3. A. Sunday B. yesterday C. Saturday D. Friday
4. A. hospital B. cinema C. museum D. magazine
5. A. foot B. train C. plane D. subway
【答案】1. C 2. D 3. B 4. D 5. A
【解析】
【1题详解】
taller更高的,shorter更短的,longer更长的,都是形容词的比较级;writer作者,是名词。
【2题详解】
cleaned打扫,watched观看,played玩,都是动词的过去式;visit参观,是动词原形。
【3题详解】
Sunday周日,Saturday周六,Friday周五,都是表达周几的名词;yesterday昨天,是时间副词。
【4题详解】
hospital医院,cinema电影院,museum博物馆,都是表达处所的名词;magazine杂志,是报刊杂志的名词。
【5题详解】
foot脚,是身体部位的名词;train火车,plane飞机,subway地铁,都是表示交通工具的名词。
用所给单词的适当形式填空。
6. I ________ (go) to the park yesterday.
【答案】went
【解析】
【详解】句意:我昨天去公园了。根据yesterday,可知句子是一般过去时,go用过去式went,故答案为went。
7. He is _______ (tall) than his brother.
【答案】taller
【解析】
【详解】句意:他比他哥哥高。根据than提示,可知设空处应为形容词的比较级,tall高的,形容词比较级形式为taller,意为更高的。
8. My mother _______ (wash) the clothes last night.
【答案】washed
【解析】
【详解】句意:我的妈妈昨晚洗了衣服。last night为一般过去时的标志词,设空处应为动词的过去式,wash的过去式为washed。
9. They _______ (see) a film tomorrow.
【答案】will see/are going to see
【解析】
【详解】句意:明天,他们____电影。see a film动词短语,看电影,根据tomorrow可知时态是一般将来时,结构是will+动词原形或者be going to+动词原形,主语是they,be动词用are。
10. I like ______ (read) books.
【答案】reading##to read
【解析】
【详解】句意:我喜欢看书。本题考查动词的形式。like doing sth/like to do sth喜欢做某事,故答案为reading/to read。
单项选择。
11. —_______ did you go last weekend? ( )
—I went to the zoo.
A. What B. Where C. How
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:—上周末你去___了?—我去动物园了。What什么,Where哪里,How怎么样,根据答语可知问句是上周末去哪里了,Where符合题意。
12. —How _______ are you? ( )
—I’m 160 cm tall.
A. tall B. heavy C. old
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:—你____?—我160厘米高。How tall多高,How heavy多重,How old几岁,根据答语可知问多高。
13. My father _______ TV last night. ( )
A. watch B. watches C. watched
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:我的爸爸昨天晚上___电视。watch是动词原形,watches是动词的第三人称单数,watched是动词的过去式,根据last night可知时态是一般过去时,动词用过去式。
14. —Did you _______ football yesterday? ( )
—Yes, I did.
A. play B. played C. playing
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:—你昨天___足球了吗?—是的,我踢了。play是动词原形,played是动词的过去式,playing是动词的现在分词或者动名词,问句是助动词引导的一般疑问句,Did是助动词,动词play用原形。
15. The elephant is _______ than the monkey. ( )
A. small B. smaller C. bigger
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:大象比猴子___。small小的,smaller更小,bigger更大,根据than可知形容词用比较级,根据常识可知大象比猴子大。
16. She ________ a cold yesterday. ( )
A. has B. had C. have
【答案】B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意:昨天她感冒了。A动词的第三人称单数,B动词过去式,C动词原形,have a cold感冒,根据yesterday可知句子是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故选B。
【点睛】
17. —What _______ your mother do last weekend? ( )
—She cooked dinner.
A. do B. does C. did
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:—你的妈妈上周末做___了?—她做了晚饭。根据last weekend可知句子是一般过去时,助动词用did。
18. I’m 12 years old. My sister is 10 years old. She is _______ than me. ( )
A. older B. younger C. taller
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:我12岁。我的妹妹10岁。她比我___。older更年老,younger更年幼,taller更高,根据“I’m 12 years old. My sister is 10 years old.”可知妹妹更加年幼。
19. —_______ is your bag? ( )
—It’s on the desk.
A. What B. Where C. How
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:—你的包在___?—它在桌子上。What什么,Where在哪里,How怎样,根据答语可知应问在哪里。
20. He usually _______ to school by bike. But yesterday he _______ to school by bus. ( )
A. goes; goes B. goes; went C. went; goes
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:他通常骑自行车___去学校。但是昨天他乘坐公共汽车___学校。根据usually可知第一句时态是一般现在时,主语是He,动词用第三人称单数goes;根据yesterday可知第二句时态是一般过去时,动词用过去式went。
按要求完成句子。
21. I went to Beijing last summer. (对划线部分提问)
_______ _______ you _______ last summer?
【答案】 ①. Where ②. did ③. go
【解析】
【详解】句意:我去年夏天去北京了。Beijing北京,疑问词用where,哪里,时态是一般过去时,剩余部分借助助动词did变成一般疑问句,放在疑问词后面,动词的过去式went变成原形go。
22. He is 1.65 metres tall. (对划线部分提问)
_______ _______ is he?
【答案】 ①. How ②. tall
【解析】
【详解】句意:他1.65米高。1.65 metres 1.65米,对身高提问用How tall,多高。
23. She cleaned her room yesterday. (改为一般疑问句)
_______ she _______ her room yesterday?
【答案】 ①. Did ②. clean
【解析】
【详解】句意:她昨天打扫她的房间了。时态是一般过去时,一般疑问句借助助动词did,动词的过去式cleaned变成原形clean。
24. I played basketball last weekend. (改为否定句)
I _______ _______ basketball last weekend.
【答案】 ①. didn’t ②. play
【解析】
【详解】句意:我上周末打篮球。时态是一般过去时,否定句在动词前加didn’t,动词的过去式played变成原形play。
25. Did you see a film last night? (作肯定回答)
_______, I _______.
【答案】 ①. Yes ②. did
【解析】
【详解】原句句意:你昨晚看电影了吗?句子是助动词引导的一般疑问句,时态是一般过去时,肯定回答用Yes,助动词Did提问用did回答。
补全对话。
A: Hello, Mike. ___26___
B: I’m fine, thank you.
A: ___27___
B: I went to the nature park last weekend.
A: ___28___
B: I went there by bike.
A: ___29___
B: I took many pictures.
A: ___30___
B: Yes, I had a good time.
A. How did you go there?
B. What did you do there?
C. How are you?
D. Did you have a good time?
E. Where did you go last weekend?
【答案】26. C 27. E 28. A 29. B 30. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是有关上周末活动的对话。
【26题详解】
根据下句我很好,谢谢。该句问你好吗,选C“你好吗?”。
【27题详解】
根据下句我上周末去自然公园了。该句问上周末去哪里了,选E“你上周末去哪里了?”。
【28题详解】
根据下句我骑自行车去那里的。该句问怎么去的,选A“你怎么去那里的?”。
【29题详解】
根据下句我拍了许多照片。该句问做什么了,选B“你在那里做什么了?”。
【30题详解】
根据下句是的,我玩得很开心。该句是一般疑问句,选D“你玩得开心吗?”
阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
My name is Lucy. I’m 12 years old. I’m from Canada. I’m in Class 3, Grade 6. I have many good friends. Lily is my best friend. She is 11 years old. She is from the UK. She is shorter than me. She has big eyes and long hair. She is very cute. We often play games together. We both like dancing. We are going to have a dancing contest next week. I’m sure we will have a good time.
31. Lucy is 11 years old. ( )
32. Lily is from the UK. ( )
33. Lily is taller than Lucy. ( )
34. Lucy and Lily both like dancing. ( )
35. They are going to have a singing contest next week. ( )
【答案】31. F 32. T
33. F 34. T
35. F
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了露西和莉莉的个人信息和相同爱好。
【31题详解】
句意:露西11岁了。根据“I’m 12 years old.”,可知露西12岁了。
【32题详解】
句意:莉莉来自英国。根据“Lily is my best friend...She is from the UK.”,可知题干与短文相符。
【33题详解】
句意:莉莉比露西高。根据“She is shorter than me.”,可知莉莉比露西矮。
【34题详解】
句意:露西和莉莉都喜欢跳舞。根据“We both like dancing.”,可知题干与短文相符。
【35题详解】
句意:他们下周要举行一场歌唱比赛。根据“We are going to have a dancing contest next week.”,可知他们下周要举行一场舞蹈比赛。
36. 以 My Weekend 为题,写一篇短文,描述你上周末的活动。
要求:1. 语句通顺,语法正确,书写规范。2. 不少于 50 个单词。
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【答案】范文:
My Weekend
I had a great weekend. On Saturday morning, I did my homework first. Then I went to the park with my parents. We flew a kite there. In the afternoon, I played basketball with my friends. On Sunday, I cleaned my room and helped my mom cook dinner. I really enjoyed my weekend.
【解析】
【详解】题干解读:该题目时态是一般过去时,人称是第一人称。
参考词汇和句型:
参考词汇:do my homework做作业,go to the park去公园,fly a kite放风筝,play basketball打篮球,clean my room打扫房间,cook dinner做晚餐
参考句型:I did...
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