精品解析：河南省信阳市第七中学2024-2025学年七年级下学期5月学业水平检测英语试卷

2024-2025学年下期七年级英语5月学业水平检测 一、听力理解 (20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. Who will go with Linlin? A. Her mom. B. Her father. C. Her sister. 2. What is Kangkang’s plan for the school art festival? A. Putting on a play. B. Playing the guitar. C. Singing a song. 3. What does the boy do first after school? A. He takes a shower. B. He does homework. C. He watches TV. 4. Who helped Molly find the volunteer job? A. Her mother. B. Her friend. C. The boy. 5. How does the boy spend his pocket money? A. He uses it to buy some unhealthy food. B. He gives the money to his parents. C. He spends the money on the meaningful things. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、 B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. Where is the bank? A. On Zhongshan Road. B. On Renmin Road. C. On Huashan Road. 7. How will the woman go to the bank? A. By car. B. By bike. C. On foot. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. What does the woman ask Jack to do? A. Set the table. B. Clean the table. C. Do the dishes. 9. Where are the woman and Jack talking? A. In a restaurant. B. At school. C. At home. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. What did Li Hong do last Sunday? A. She went shopping with Kangkang. B. She took part in a volunteer activity in her community. C. She had a picnic with her parents. 11. What’s the relationship (关系) between Li Hong and Kangkang? A. Friends. B. Cousins. C. Classmates. 12. Who put the rubbish into bins? A. Li Hong. B. Li Hong and Kangkang. C. Kangkkang. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. What does the boy want to buy? A. A dress. B. A sweater. C. A shirt. 14. What colour does the boy’s mother like best? A. Blue. B. Green. C. Black. 15. What size of dress does the boy take? A. Size M. B. Size L. C. Size XL. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据所听内容完成下面表格，每空一词。短文读两遍。 Some rules in Gina’s class First Get to school before 16. ________ o’clock. Second Finish their 17. ________ on time. Third Listen to music in the music 18. ________. Fourth Keep their classroom 19. ________. Why they should follow rules Because rules can help to make their class 20. ________. 二、阅读理解 (20小题，每小题2分，共40分) A Dear students, We would like to introduce some new orders for our canteen (食堂) to reduce overcrowding. Students in different grades will go to the canteen at different time. The following table will be used from September of this year to May of next year. Please write down when you can go to the canteen for lunch. Wearing a watch will help! You are not allowed to take your mobile phones. Central Middle School Canteen Sep, 2024— Nov, 2024 Dec, 2024— Feb, 2025 Mar, 2025— May, 2025 11:10 a.m. Grade 6 Grade 7 Grade 8 11:20 a.m. Grade 7 Grade 8 Grade 6 11:30 a.m. Grade 8 Grade 6 Grade 7 12:00 a.m. Grade 9 In order to create a quiet environment in the canteen, please follow these: Please do not cut in line. Please do not push or shout at others at any time. Please take all cutlery (餐具) and litter to the correct area. 1. What is the canteen be like now? A. Noisy. B. Beautiful. C. Crowded. D. Comfortable. 2. Which of the following is helpful for students to go to the canteen? A. B. C. D. 3. When can students in Grade 7 have lunch at 11:30 a. m. according to the text? A. On Nov. 8th, 2024. B. On Dec. 2nd, 2024. C. On Jan. 28th, 2025. D. On Apr. 16th, 2025. 4. How many orders should students follow to create a quiet environment? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 5. The text is probably a ________. A. notice B. letter C. report D. diary B Hello，boys and girls！My name is Alice. I am eighteen years old. I am in Beijing now. And I'm a shop assistant at Mr.Green's Store. Now let me tell you something about the store.The store is big and tidy. On the first floor，we sell clothes for girls. The sweaters in blue，white，black and red are only 99 yuan. We have socks in all colors. They're only 10 yuan for two pairs. How much are our skirts？Only 86 yuan! If you are a boy，you can go to the second floor. Look at those hats. Do you like them？They are only 40 yuan. Are you fat？We have some big jackets for you. They are 166 yuan. We have some shorts，too. They are only 50 yuan. If you like sports，you can go to the third floor. We sell basketballs，soccer balls and tennis rackets on sale. The basketball is 88 yuan. The soccer ball is 68 yuan. And the tennis rackets are 50 yuan. What do you need？Come to Mr. Green's Store now! 6. The underlined words“shop assistant”mean“________”in Chinese. A. 护士 B. 警察 C. 售货员 D. 清洁工 7. If you go to Mr.Green's Store，you can't find ________ sweaters. A. black B. purple C. red D. white 8. Mr.Green's Store sells ________． A. clothes and sports things B. fruit and vegetables C. vegetables and clothes D. sports things and fruit 9. If Mrs.Miller buys a pair of shorts for her son and a pair of socks and a sweater for her daughter，she needs to pay(付款)________ yuan for them. A. 55 B. 149 C. 104 D. 154 10. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Mr.Green's Store has two floors. B. Linda can buy a sweater on the second floor. C. Mr.Green's Store has shorts only for fat boys. D. Jack can buy a soccer ball with 68 yuan. C ① Nowadays, DeepSeek is a famous name. It’s a great AI that surprises everyone. ② DeepSeek is really clever. It can answer all kinds of difficult questions. You can ask about geography, like” What is a super moon?” It will tell you many interesting facts. It’s also great for helping with schoolwork. If you have troubles with a math problem, don’t worry! DeepSeek can show you how to work it out. ③ What’s more, making great AI doesn’t need a lot of capital and a long time. The team spent only $5.58 million for two months. It uses a special way to work well on not-so-strong chips (芯片) and still works very well. How smart the people behind it are! ④ However, DeepSeek isn’t perfect. Sometimes, the answers it gives may not be totally right. Because it gets information from the Internet, and there’s some wrong information there, we can’t always trust its answers. ⑤ Another problem is about us. If we always rely on (依赖) DeepSeek to answer questions, we will become lazy and stop thinking hard on our own. Our brains need to work, too! ⑥ In the end, DeepSeek is a magic tool. It can help us a lot, but we need to use it carefully. We should enjoy the help it gives, but also keep our own thinking active (活跃的). 11. What does it in Paragraph ② refer to? A. DeepSeek. B. The super moon. C. The schoolwork. D. A math problem. 12. What does the underlined word “capital” in Paragraph ③ mean? A. Time. B. Information. C. Computers. D. Money. 13. Why should we use DeepSeek carefully? A. Because it relies on the Internet. B. Because its answers may be wrong. C. Because it can’t answer difficult questions. D. Because it can keep our brains active. 14. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 15. What can we learn from the passage? A. Early to bed, early to rise. B. A friend in need is a friend indeed. C. Love me, love my dog. D. Every coin has two sides. D When we play a game with our friends, we usually need to make some rules first. ____16____. There are lots of rules in my school. We should get to school on time. ____17____ We mustn’t fight. I think it’s good to have rules at school. ____18____ In China, traffic keeps to the right side of the road. We should go at green lights and stop at red lights. ____19____ The traffic rules make us safe on the street. When we take a car, we should wear the safety belt (安全带). ____20____ The car rules make us safe, too. Rules are very important and everyone should follow the rules. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. We must follow the traffic rules, too. B. We shouldn’t put our heads out of the windows of the car. C. We need rules to keep our lives safer and better. D. And we should look both sides before we cross the street. E. We can’t eat in the classroom. 三. 完形填空 (15小题，每小题1分，共15分) Daming is a bus driver of No. 7 Bus. He ___21___ his bus along the streets of Changchun every day. He is a ___22___ man and always gets ready to give a hand to the people who need it. ___23___ a snowy night, Daming was on his usual route (路线). When he was driving his bus in the ___24___, he saw a little boy walking in the heavy snow. Daming got a ___25___ because the boy’s body turned white on the cold night. Daming guessed the boy might have problems and need help ___26___ he stopped the bus. “Hi, boy! Do you need help? Could I give ____27____ a ride?” But the boy didn’t ____28____ or answer him. He went on walking. “Young man, what can I do for you? Would you like to get on my ___29___ and I can take you to your home.” Then the boy stopped and looked at Daming. He ___30___ didn’t say anything. Daming thought the boy must need help so he took out his ___31___ and called the police to find the boy’s family. It turned out the boy had autism (自闭症). He often lost his ways and couldn’t talk with other people easily. It was really difficult for him to ___32___ himself well. ___33___ the boy’s family thanked Daming because of his help. Daming said he had a daughter and a son. As a father of ___34___ children, he was very happy to help kids when they had problems. He believed a ___35___ activity can make a big difference (影响). 21. A. washes B. buys C. makes D. drives 22. A. kind B. tall C. cool D. shy 23. A. For B. At C. In D. On 24. A. park B. street C. village D. country 25. A. story B. show C. surprise D. problem 26. A. but B. or C. and D. so 27. A. you B. him C. her D. it 28. A. move B. walk C. stop D. start 29. A. bike B. car C. bus D. ship 30. A. just B. still C. only D. usually 31. A. money B. key C. phone D. picture 32. A. look at B. look like C. look for D. look after 33. A. All in all B. At first C. At last D. After that 34. A. one B. two C. three D. four 35. A. big B. small C. difficult D. slow 四. 语篇填空 (每小题1分，共15小题) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 good weather wear visit warm I lake interesting swim lose The world is a book, and travel can help us read more pages. During ____36____ stay in China, I visited many different places. I was surprised at how different the ____37____ was in different cities. It was cold in Harbin and Chongli, but ____38____ in Sanya and Kunming. In Harbin, we ____39____ our warmest jackets and saw ice shows. In Sanya, we ate seafood and enjoyed ourselves ____40____ in the sea. In Chongli, we learned how to snowboard. In Kunming, we enjoyed the warm sunlight. There are many places of ____41____ across China. The beauty of Altay (阿勒泰) in Xinjiang made me amazed. I enjoyed the green grassland and clean ____42____ a lot. Guilin was also a good place to visit. As we all know, Guilin’s scenery (风景) is the____43____ in the world. I ____44____ myself in the beautiful rivers and green mountains there. I rode a bicycle along the Lijiang River and drank tea on the farms in the mountains. I can not only ____45____ different places , but also get a new way of seeing things. That’s the meaning of travelling. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 The earth is a beautiful place. There ____46____ forests and rivers, mountains and fields. There are different plants. All plants need light ____47____ water. And water covers most of the area. There are different animals on____48____ earth too. There are also many people like you and me. The earth provides us ____49____ air, water, and food. It is our home. Today, we put our rubbish into the sea and under the ground. We must stop doing these things. ____50____ is important for us to protect the earth for our future. 五、补全对话 (5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi! Linda. Your dress looks good on you. B: ____51____. I bought it on a vacation in Weihai. A: Really? I plan to visit Weihai next year. ____52____? B: I went there during the National Day holiday. I had a good time there. It’s a great place to have fun. A: ____53____? B: It was always warm. And the sunshine was bright. You can take some dresses, skirts, hats and so on A: OK. ____54____? B: Hmm, let me see... For six days. What’s more, I ate lots of delicious seafood with my parents. A: What did you do there? B: ____55____. It made us happy. A: Sounds interesting! I am fond of playing beach volleyball, too. It’s time for dinner. See you then. B: See you. 六、书面表达 (20分) 56. 假如你是李梅，你经常参加社区志愿者服务活动。现在请根据表格里的信息，用英语写一篇短文介绍你的一次难忘的社区志愿服务活动经历。 时间 上周六 地点 老年人之家 活动 (1) 和老人们聊天； (2) 教他们怎么样上网； (3) 帮他们打扫房间…… 感受 累但很开心；帮助他人是有意义的…… 写作要求： (1) 文中须包含表格中所有的要点提示，可适当发挥； (2) 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； (3) 词数70左右 (开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 参考词汇：surf the internet上网, meaningful有意义的 I’m Li Mei. Last Saturday, my neighbors and I volunteered at an old people’s home. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024-2025学年下期七年级英语5月学业水平检测 一、听力理解 (20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. Who will go with Linlin? A. Her mom. B. Her father. C. Her sister. 2. What is Kangkang’s plan for the school art festival? A. Putting on a play. B. Playing the guitar. C. Singing a song. 3. What does the boy do first after school? A. He takes a shower. B. He does homework. C. He watches TV. 4. Who helped Molly find the volunteer job? A. Her mother. B. Her friend. C. The boy. 5. How does the boy spend his pocket money? A. He uses it to buy some unhealthy food. B. He gives the money to his parents. C. He spends the money on the meaningful things. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、 B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. Where is the bank? A. On Zhongshan Road. B. On Renmin Road. C. On Huashan Road. 7. How will the woman go to the bank? A. By car. B. By bike. C. On foot. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. What does the woman ask Jack to do? A. Set the table. B. Clean the table. C. Do the dishes. 9. Where are the woman and Jack talking? A. In a restaurant. B. At school. C. At home. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. What did Li Hong do last Sunday? A. She went shopping with Kangkang. B. She took part in a volunteer activity in her community. C. She had a picnic with her parents. 11. What’s the relationship (关系) between Li Hong and Kangkang? A. Friends. B. Cousins. C. Classmates. 12. Who put the rubbish into bins? A. Li Hong. B. Li Hong and Kangkang. C. Kangkkang. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. What does the boy want to buy? A. A dress. B. A sweater. C. A shirt. 14. What colour does the boy’s mother like best? A. Blue. B. Green. C. Black. 15. What size of dress does the boy take? A. Size M. B. Size L. C. Size XL. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据所听内容完成下面表格，每空一词。短文读两遍。 Some rules in Gina’s class First Get to school before 16. ________ o’clock. Second Finish their 17. ________ on time. Third Listen to music in the music 18. ________. Fourth Keep their classroom 19. ________. Why they should follow rules Because rules can help to make their class 20. ________. 二、阅读理解 (20小题，每小题2分，共40分) A Dear students, We would like to introduce some new orders for our canteen (食堂) to reduce overcrowding. Students in different grades will go to the canteen at different time. The following table will be used from September of this year to May of next year. Please write down when you can go to the canteen for lunch. Wearing a watch will help! You are not allowed to take your mobile phones. Central Middle School Canteen Sep, 2024— Nov, 2024 Dec, 2024— Feb, 2025 Mar, 2025— May, 2025 11:10 a.m. Grade 6 Grade 7 Grade 8 11:20 a.m. Grade 7 Grade 8 Grade 6 11:30 a.m. Grade 8 Grade 6 Grade 7 12:00 a.m. Grade 9 In order to create a quiet environment in the canteen, please follow these: Please do not cut in line. Please do not push or shout at others at any time. Please take all cutlery (餐具) and litter to the correct area. 1. What is the canteen be like now? A. Noisy. B. Beautiful. C. Crowded. D. Comfortable. 2. Which of the following is helpful for students to go to the canteen? A. B. C. D. 3. When can students in Grade 7 have lunch at 11:30 a. m. according to the text? A. On Nov. 8th, 2024. B. On Dec. 2nd, 2024. C. On Jan. 28th, 2025. D. On Apr. 16th, 2025. 4. How many orders should students follow to create a quiet environment? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 5. The text is probably a ________. A. notice B. letter C. report D. diary 【答案】1. C 2. C 3. D 4. B 5. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了中央中学食堂为缓解拥挤制定的新用餐时间安排，以及为营造安静环境的相关规定。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We would like to introduce some new orders for our canteen (食堂) to reduce overcrowding.”可知，食堂现在很拥挤，故选C。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Wearing a watch will help!”可知，戴手表对学生去食堂用餐有帮助，C选项图片是手表，故选C。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格信息，在“Mar,2025— May,2025”这个时间段，七年级学生11:30可以吃午饭，D选项“On Apr. 16th,2025”在此期间，故选D。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In order to create a quiet environment in the canteen, please follow these: Please do not cut in line. Please do not push or shout at others at any time. Please take all cutlery (餐具) and litter to the correct area.”可知，学生需要遵守3条规定，故选B。 【5题详解】 推理判断题。文章是学校食堂对学生发布的用餐规定和时间安排，最有可能是通知，故选A。 B Hello，boys and girls！My name is Alice. I am eighteen years old. I am in Beijing now. And I'm a shop assistant at Mr.Green's Store. Now let me tell you something about the store.The store is big and tidy. On the first floor，we sell clothes for girls. The sweaters in blue，white，black and red are only 99 yuan. We have socks in all colors. They're only 10 yuan for two pairs. How much are our skirts？Only 86 yuan! If you are a boy，you can go to the second floor. Look at those hats. Do you like them？They are only 40 yuan. Are you fat？We have some big jackets for you. They are 166 yuan. We have some shorts，too. They are only 50 yuan. If you like sports，you can go to the third floor. We sell basketballs，soccer balls and tennis rackets on sale. The basketball is 88 yuan. The soccer ball is 68 yuan. And the tennis rackets are 50 yuan. What do you need？Come to Mr. Green's Store now! 6. The underlined words“shop assistant”mean“________”in Chinese. A. 护士 B. 警察 C. 售货员 D. 清洁工 7. If you go to Mr.Green's Store，you can't find ________ sweaters. A. black B. purple C. red D. white 8. Mr.Green's Store sells ________． A. clothes and sports things B. fruit and vegetables C. vegetables and clothes D. sports things and fruit 9. If Mrs.Miller buys a pair of shorts for her son and a pair of socks and a sweater for her daughter，she needs to pay(付款)________ yuan for them. A. 55 B. 149 C. 104 D. 154 10. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Mr.Green's Store has two floors. B. Linda can buy a sweater on the second floor. C. Mr.Green's Store has shorts only for fat boys. D. Jack can buy a soccer ball with 68 yuan. 【答案】6. C 7. B 8. A 9. D 10. D 【解析】 【分析】本文是关于格林先生商店的店员爱丽丝介绍了这家商店三层的销售情况，并且欢迎不同的顾客前来购物。 【6题详解】 词句猜测题， 根据第一段“And I'm a shop assistant at Mr.Green's Store.”可知爱丽丝是在商店工作，后面她介绍了店里的销售情况，可判断她是名销售。故选C。 【7题详解】 细节理解题，从文中“The sweaters in blue，white，black and red are only 99 yuan. ”可以发现没有紫色（purple）的毛衣，故选B。 【8题详解】 概括推理题，第一段提到一楼卖毛衣，女裙，第二段提到二楼卖帽子，夹克，短裤，第三段提到运动用品。所以排除BCD，故选A。 【9题详解】 推理判断题，从第一段“ The sweaters in blue，white，black and red are only 99 yuan. We have socks in all colors. They're only 10 yuan for two pairs. ”可知一件毛衣99元，一双袜子5元，第二段“We have some shorts，too. They are only 50 yuan.”可知短裤50元，三件加起来共是154元，故选D。 【10题详解】 推理判断题，A. Mr.Green's Store has two floors.错误，全文共介绍了三层；B. Linda can buy a sweater on the second floor.错误，毛衣在一楼；C. Mr.Green's Store has shorts only for fat boys.错误，第二段提到如果胖的话可以选择大码的夹克；D. Jack can buy a soccer ball with 68 yuan.正确，第三段有“The soccer ball is 68 yuan. ”故选D。 C ① Nowadays, DeepSeek is a famous name. It’s a great AI that surprises everyone. ② DeepSeek is really clever. It can answer all kinds of difficult questions. You can ask about geography, like” What is a super moon?” It will tell you many interesting facts. It’s also great for helping with schoolwork. If you have troubles with a math problem, don’t worry! DeepSeek can show you how to work it out. ③ What’s more, making great AI doesn’t need a lot of capital and a long time. The team spent only $5.58 million for two months. It uses a special way to work well on not-so-strong chips (芯片) and still works very well. How smart the people behind it are! ④ However, DeepSeek isn’t perfect. Sometimes, the answers it gives may not be totally right. Because it gets information from the Internet, and there’s some wrong information there, we can’t always trust its answers. ⑤ Another problem is about us. If we always rely on (依赖) DeepSeek to answer questions, we will become lazy and stop thinking hard on our own. Our brains need to work, too! ⑥ In the end, DeepSeek is a magic tool. It can help us a lot, but we need to use it carefully. We should enjoy the help it gives, but also keep our own thinking active (活跃的). 11. What does it in Paragraph ② refer to? A. DeepSeek. B. The super moon. C. The schoolwork. D. A math problem. 12. What does the underlined word “capital” in Paragraph ③ mean? A. Time. B. Information. C. Computers. D. Money. 13. Why should we use DeepSeek carefully? A. Because it relies on the Internet. B. Because its answers may be wrong. C. Because it can’t answer difficult questions. D. Because it can keep our brains active. 14. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 15. What can we learn from the passage? A. Early to bed, early to rise. B. A friend in need is a friend indeed. C. Love me, love my dog. D. Every coin has two sides. 【答案】11. D 12. D 13. B 14. A 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了AI助手DeepSeek的特点与局限性。它能够解答各类问题、辅助学习且研发成本低，但也存在信息准确性问题和可能使人过度依赖的缺点，强调应合理使用这一工具。 【11题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第二段中“If you have troubles with a math problem, don’t worry! DeepSeek can show you how to work it out.”可知，前文提到了如果你做数学题有困难，DeepSeek可以向你展示如何解决这个问题，因此it指的是“数学问题”。故选D 【12题详解】 词句猜测题。根据划线词后提到的“The team spent only $5.58 million for two months.”可知，后文接着提出了该团队在两个月的时间里只花费了558万美元，因此capital指的是“钱”。故选D。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中“Sometimes, the answers it gives may not be totally right. Because it gets information from the Internet, and there’s some wrong info there, we can’t always trust its answers.”可知，应该小心使用DeepSeek，因为有可能给你的是错误答案。故选B。 【14题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文，第一段介绍了DeepSeek这个人工智能；第二段至第三段介绍了DeepSeek的好处；第四段和第五段介绍了DeepSeek的不足之处；最后一段总结全文，所以本文的篇章结构如A图所示。故选A。 【15题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段内容“In the end, DeepSeek is a magic tool. It can help us a lot, but we need to use it carefully. We should enjoy the help it gives, but also keep our own thinking active (活跃的).”可知，文章最后指出既要善用AI的帮助，也要保持独立思考，可见事物有利也有弊，因此选项D“事物都有两面性”符合题意。故选D。 D When we play a game with our friends, we usually need to make some rules first. ____16____. There are lots of rules in my school. We should get to school on time. ____17____ We mustn’t fight. I think it’s good to have rules at school. ____18____ In China, traffic keeps to the right side of the road. We should go at green lights and stop at red lights. ____19____ The traffic rules make us safe on the street. When we take a car, we should wear the safety belt (安全带). ____20____ The car rules make us safe, too. Rules are very important and everyone should follow the rules. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. We must follow the traffic rules, too. B. We shouldn’t put our heads out of the windows of the car. C. We need rules to keep our lives safer and better. D. And we should look both sides before we cross the street. E. We can’t eat in the classroom. 【答案】16. C 17. E 18. A 19. D 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了生活中不同场合的规则，包括游戏规则、校规、交通规则和乘车规则，说明规则的重要性。 【16题详解】 根据“When we play a game with our friends, we usually need to make some rules first.” 及下文各段分别介绍学校、交通等规则可知，此处总述规则的作用，引出下文。选项C“我们需要规则来保证我们的生活更安全、更美好。”起到承上启下的作用。 【17题详解】 根据“We should get to school on time.”及“We mustn’t fight.”可知，此处应补充另一条学校规则。选项E“我们不能在教室里吃东西。”符合学校规则的语境。 【18题详解】 根据“In China, traffic keeps to the right side of the road...”可知，此处应引出交通规则的话题。选项A“我们也必须遵守交通规则。”符合语境。 【19题详解】 根据“We should go at green lights and stop at red lights.”可知，此处应补充另一条交通规则。选项D“并且我们在过马路之前应该左右看看。”符合语境。 【20题详解】 根据“When we take a car, we should wear the safety belt.”及“The car rules make us safe, too.”可知，此处应补充另一条乘车规则。选项B“我们不应该把头伸出车窗。”符合语境。 三. 完形填空 (15小题，每小题1分，共15分) Daming is a bus driver of No. 7 Bus. He ___21___ his bus along the streets of Changchun every day. He is a ___22___ man and always gets ready to give a hand to the people who need it. ___23___ a snowy night, Daming was on his usual route (路线). When he was driving his bus in the ___24___, he saw a little boy walking in the heavy snow. Daming got a ___25___ because the boy’s body turned white on the cold night. Daming guessed the boy might have problems and need help ___26___ he stopped the bus. “Hi, boy! Do you need help? Could I give ____27____ a ride?” But the boy didn’t ____28____ or answer him. He went on walking. “Young man, what can I do for you? Would you like to get on my ___29___ and I can take you to your home.” Then the boy stopped and looked at Daming. He ___30___ didn’t say anything. Daming thought the boy must need help so he took out his ___31___ and called the police to find the boy’s family. It turned out the boy had autism (自闭症). He often lost his ways and couldn’t talk with other people easily. It was really difficult for him to ___32___ himself well. ___33___ the boy’s family thanked Daming because of his help. Daming said he had a daughter and a son. As a father of ___34___ children, he was very happy to help kids when they had problems. He believed a ___35___ activity can make a big difference (影响). 21. A. washes B. buys C. makes D. drives 22. A. kind B. tall C. cool D. shy 23. A. For B. At C. In D. On 24. A. park B. street C. village D. country 25. A. story B. show C. surprise D. problem 26. A. but B. or C. and D. so 27. A. you B. him C. her D. it 28. A. move B. walk C. stop D. start 29. A. bike B. car C. bus D. ship 30. A. just B. still C. only D. usually 31. A. money B. key C. phone D. picture 32. A. look at B. look like C. look for D. look after 33. A. All in all B. At first C. At last D. After that 34. A. one B. two C. three D. four 35. A. big B. small C. difficult D. slow 【答案】21. D 22. A 23. D 24. B 25. C 26. D 27. A 28. C 29. C 30. B 31. C 32. D 33. C 34. B 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一位公交车司机在下雪的晚上帮助了一个患有自闭症的儿童的故事。 【21题详解】 句意：他每天在长春的大街上开着公交车。 washes洗；buys买；makes制造；drives驾驶。根据“Daming is a bus driver of No. 7 Bus.”可知，公交车司机的工作是开公交车的。故选D。 【22题详解】 句意：他是一个善良的人，总是随时准备帮助需要帮助的人。 kind善良的；tall高的；cool凉爽的；shy害羞的。根据“and always gets ready to give a hand to the people who need it.”可知，他很善良。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：在一个下雪的夜晚，大明在他平常的路线上。 For后跟一段时间；At后跟具体时刻；In后跟年月季节等；On后跟具体某一天。空后“a snowy night,”是指一个下雪的夜晚，需用时间介词on。故选D。 【24题详解】 句意：当他在街上驾驶公共汽车时，他看到一个小男孩在大雪中行走。 park公园；street街道；village村庄；country国家。根据“When he was driving his bus in the”和常识可知，是在街上驾驶公交车的。故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：大明吃了一惊，因为男孩的身体在寒冷的夜晚变白了。 story故事；show节目；surprise惊讶；problem问题。根据“because the boy's body turned white on the cold night.”可知，男孩的身体在寒冷的夜晚变白了，这很让他惊讶。故选C。 【26题详解】 句意：大明猜测这个男孩可能有问题，需要帮助，所以他停了车。 but但是；or或者；and和；so因此。前后句之间是因果关系。故选D。 【27题详解】 句意：我可以载你一程吗？ you你；him他；her她；it它。根据“Could I give...a ride?”可知，此处是司机对男孩说的话，用第二人称。故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：但男孩没有停下来，也没有回答他。 move移动；walk走路；stop停止；start开始。根据“or answer him. He went on walking.”可知，男孩并没有停下来。故选C。 【29题详解】 句意：你愿意坐我的车吗，我可以送你回家。 bike自行车；car汽车；bus公交车；ship船。根据“Would you like to get on my”可知，他是一名公交车司机，所以是邀请男孩上公交车。故选C。 【30题详解】 句意：他还是什么也没说。 just刚刚；still仍然；only只有；usually通常。根据“He...didn’t say anything.”可知，男孩仍旧没有说话。故选B。 【31题详解】 句意：大明认为这个男孩一定需要帮助，所以他拿出手机，打电话给警察去找男孩的家人。 money钱；key钥匙；phone手机；picture图片。根据“and called the police to find the boy’s family.”可知，他拿出手机给警察打电话。故选C。 【32题详解】 句意：对他来说，照顾好自己真的很难。 look at看着；look like看起来像；look for寻找；look after照顾。根据“It turned out the boy had autism (自闭症). He often lost his ways and couldn't talk with other people easily. It was really difficult for him to...himself well.”和常识可知，自闭症的孩子很难照顾好自己。故选D。 【33题详解】 句意：最后，男孩的家人感谢大明的帮助。 All in all总而言之；At first首先；At last最后；After that然后。根据“the boy’s family thanked Daming because of his help.”可知，最后男孩的家人非常感谢大明的帮助。故选C。 【34题详解】 句意：作为两个孩子的父亲，当孩子们有问题时，他很乐意帮助他们。 one一；two二；three三；four四。根据“Daming said he had a daughter and a son.”可知，有两个孩子。故选B。 【35题详解】 句意：他相信一个小活动可以产生很大的影响。 big大的；small小的；difficult困难的；slow慢的。根据“He believed a...activity can make a big difference (影响).”可知，公交车司机认为自己很小的行为，可以产生很大的影响。故选B。 四. 语篇填空 (每小题1分，共15小题) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 good weather wear visit warm I lake interesting swim lose The world is a book, and travel can help us read more pages. During ____36____ stay in China, I visited many different places. I was surprised at how different the ____37____ was in different cities. It was cold in Harbin and Chongli, but ____38____ in Sanya and Kunming. In Harbin, we ____39____ our warmest jackets and saw ice shows. In Sanya, we ate seafood and enjoyed ourselves ____40____ in the sea. In Chongli, we learned how to snowboard. In Kunming, we enjoyed the warm sunlight. There are many places of ____41____ across China. The beauty of Altay (阿勒泰) in Xinjiang made me amazed. I enjoyed the green grassland and clean ____42____ a lot. Guilin was also a good place to visit. As we all know, Guilin’s scenery (风景) is the____43____ in the world. I ____44____ myself in the beautiful rivers and green mountains there. I rode a bicycle along the Lijiang River and drank tea on the farms in the mountains. I can not only ____45____ different places , but also get a new way of seeing things. That’s the meaning of travelling. 【答案】36. my 37. weather 38. warm 39. wore 40. swimming 41. interest 42. lakes 43. best 44. lost 45. visit 【解析】 【导语】本文以 “旅行的意义” 为主题，讲述了作者在中国各地旅行的经历与感受。 【36题详解】 句意：当我在中国期间，我游览了很多不同的地方。空格后是名词“stay”，空格处应该是一个形容词物主代词，“I”变成“my”符合题意。 【37题详解】 句意：我惊讶地发现各地的天气差异如此之大。后面句子分别介绍了哈尔滨的冷，三亚、昆明的温暖，讲的是天气，此处应选择“weather”。 【38题详解】 句意哈尔滨和崇礼寒冷，但三亚和昆明却很温暖。前半句讲哈尔滨和崇礼寒冷，后半句用“but”做转折，应该是和“冷”相反的，选“warm”。 【39题详解】 句意：在哈尔滨，我们穿着最暖和的夹克观看冰上表演。空格处后面是“jackets”，前面动词应该是“wear”，句子“and”后面是“saw”，表明句子是一般过去时，所以应选用“wear”的过去式“wore”。 【40题详解】 句意：在三亚，我们享用海鲜，还在海里畅游嬉戏。“enjoy oneself doing sth.” 是固定搭配，表示 “做某事很开心”，所以这里“swim”应变为“swimming”。 【41题详解】 句意：中国有许多名胜古迹。后面讲了新疆阿勒泰、桂林，说的应该是名胜古迹，“places of interest” 是固定短语，意为 “名胜古迹”，所以选“interest”。 【42题详解】 句意：我喜欢那里翠绿的草原和清澈的湖泊。这句是跟在新疆阿勒泰之后，阿勒泰出名的是草原和湖泊，湖泊有很多，所以这里填“lakes”。 【43题详解】 句意：人们常说“桂林山水甲天下”，我完全同意。空格前面有“the”，空格处应该是形容词的最高级，应该用“good”的最高级“best”。 【44题详解】 句意：我陶醉于秀美的江河与青翠的群山之间。空格后面是“myself”，“lose oneself in”固定搭配表示“沉醉于……”，是对过去事情的描述，句子是一般过去时，所以填“lose”的过去式“lost”。 【45题详解】 句意：旅行让我不仅能探访不同的地方，空格后面是“places”，空格处应选“visit”，前面有情态动词“can”，所以直接填原形“visit”。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 The earth is a beautiful place. There ____46____ forests and rivers, mountains and fields. There are different plants. All plants need light ____47____ water. And water covers most of the area. There are different animals on____48____ earth too. There are also many people like you and me. The earth provides us ____49____ air, water, and food. It is our home. Today, we put our rubbish into the sea and under the ground. We must stop doing these things. ____50____ is important for us to protect the earth for our future. 【答案】46. are 47. and 48. the 49. with 50. It 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了地球的自然环境与资源，强调了地球为人类、动植物提供生存所需，呼吁人们停止污染行为、保护地球家园。 【46题详解】 句意：地球上有森林、河流、山脉和田野。结合上下文，句子时态为一般现在时，本句为“There be”句型，表示“有……”，主语“forests and rivers, mountains and fields”为复数，be动词需用are。 【47题详解】 句意：所有植物都需要光和水分。句中“light”与“water”是并列的名词，需用并列连词and连接，表示两者都是植物生长的必要条件。 【48题详解】 句意：地球上也有不同的动物。结合“on”和“earth”，earth表示“地球”时为专有名词，前面需用定冠词the，构成on the earth固定搭配，意为“在地球上”。故填the。 【49题详解】 句意：地球为我们提供空气、水和食物。结合“provides us”以及“air”可知，此处为provide sb with sth固定搭配，意为“为某人提供某物”。故填with。 【50题详解】 句意：为了我们的未来，保护地球对我们来说是重要的。结合“is important for us to protect”，此处为“It is+形容词+for sb to do sth.”固定句型，It作形式主语，真正主语为后面的不定式短语，位于句首，首字母大写。故填It。 五、补全对话 (5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi! Linda. Your dress looks good on you. B: ____51____. I bought it on a vacation in Weihai. A: Really? I plan to visit Weihai next year. ____52____? B: I went there during the National Day holiday. I had a good time there. It’s a great place to have fun. A: ____53____? B: It was always warm. And the sunshine was bright. You can take some dresses, skirts, hats and so on A: OK. ____54____? B: Hmm, let me see... For six days. What’s more, I ate lots of delicious seafood with my parents. A: What did you do there? B: ____55____. It made us happy. A: Sounds interesting! I am fond of playing beach volleyball, too. It’s time for dinner. See you then. B: See you. 【答案】51. Thank you 52. When did you go there 53. What was the weather like there ##How was the weather there 54. How long did you stay there 55. We played beach volleyball 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段对话，围绕 Linda 的威海度假经历展开。对话从A夸赞Linda的裙子开始，随后两人交流了Linda去威海的时间、当地天气、停留时长、度假活动等信息，最后A表示自己也喜欢沙滩排球，对话以告别收尾。 【51题详解】 根据上句A的夸赞“Your dress looks good on you.”可知，此处是对他人赞美表示礼貌回应。故填Thank you。 【52题详解】 根据下句B的回答“I went there during the National Day holiday.”可知，此处是询问对方去威海的时间。故填When did you go there。 【53题详解】 根据下句B的回答“It was always warm. And the sunshine was bright.”可知，此处是询问当地的天气情况。故填What was the weather like there/ How was the weather there。 【54题详解】 根据下句B的回答“For six days.”可知，此处是询问对方在威海停留了多久。故填How long did you stay there。 【55题详解】 根据上句A的问题“What did you do there?”和下文 A 的回应“I am fond of playing beach volleyball, too.”可知，此处是回答在威海进行的和沙滩排球相关的活动。故填We played beach volleyball。 六、书面表达 (20分) 56. 假如你是李梅，你经常参加社区志愿者服务活动。现在请根据表格里的信息，用英语写一篇短文介绍你的一次难忘的社区志愿服务活动经历。 时间 上周六 地点 老年人之家 活动 (1) 和老人们聊天； (2) 教他们怎么样上网； (3) 帮他们打扫房间…… 感受 累但很开心；帮助他人是有意义的…… 写作要求： (1) 文中须包含表格中所有的要点提示，可适当发挥； (2) 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； (3) 词数70左右 (开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 参考词汇：surf the internet上网, meaningful有意义的 I’m Li Mei. Last Saturday, my neighbors and I volunteered at an old people’s home. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 I’m Li Mei. Last Saturday, my neighbors and I volunteered at an old people’s home. First, we chatted with the elderly and listened to their interesting stories. Then we taught them how to surf the Internet and use smartphones to take photos. At last, we helped clean their rooms. Although we felt tired after the work, we were very happy. I learned that helping others is meaningful. It was an unforgettable experience for me. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文，以一般过去时为主 明确要点：这次难忘的志愿者服务的时间，地点，活动以及感受 确定人称：第一人称（We） 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：总起句，简单介绍上周六参加了志愿者服务的活动，引出下文 主体段：详细描述这次志愿者服务有哪些活动 结尾段：总结感受，升华主题 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：具体活动 活动1：chat with the old/ listen to their stories 活动2：teach them how to surf the Internet/ show them how to use smartphone 活动3：clean their rooms/ sweep the floor/ fold the clothes 时态：一般过去时 要点2：个人感受 状态：tired but happy 意义：meaningful/ unforgettable 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $