重难点10 形容词、副词、连词、情态动词（重难专练）（天津专用）2026年中考英语二轮复习讲练测

重难点10 形容词、副词、连词、情态动词（重难专练）（天津专用）（解析版） 内容导航 第一部分 重难考向解读 拆解核心难点，明确备考要点 核心模块 重难考向 考法解读/考向预测 第二部分 重难要点剖析 精解核心要点，点拨解题技巧 要点梳理 典例验知 技巧点拨 类题夯基 模块01 形容词、副词 考向01 词形容词和副词词义辨析及填空 考向02 形容词和副词的比较等级 考向03 形容词和副词短语 模块02 连词 考向01 并列连词 考向02 从属连词 模块03 情态动词 考向01 情态动词的基本用法 第三部分 重难提分必刷 靶向突破难点，精练稳步进阶 重●难●考●向●解●读 核心模块 重难考向 考法解读/预测 模块01 形容词、副词 考向01 词形容词和副词词义辨析及填空 形容词和副词考法注重语境化，需依据上下文情感色彩、动作方式、程度修饰来确定，同时考查固定搭配。常见题型为：单项选择、完形填空、短文首字母填空。 考向02 形容词和副词的比较等级 考向03 形容词和副词短语 模块02 连词 考向01 并列连词 连词考法注重逻辑关系，需依据前后分句的并列、转折、因果、选择关系来确定。重点考查and、or、but、so等。常见题型为：单项选择、完形填空。 考向02 从属连词 模块03 情态动词 考向01 情态动词的基本用法 情态动词考法注重语境意义，需依据句子所表达的推测、义务、必要性、许可、禁止等含义来确定。常见题型为：单项选择、完形填空。 重●难●要●点●剖●析 模块01 形容词和副词 考向01 形容词和副词词义辨析及填空 要点梳理 词类 功能 常见考查角度 真题示例 形容词 修饰名词或作表语 描述人物情绪（calm, confident, worried, sorry） 2025单选5 (calm) 描述事物特征（fresh, clear, huge, famous） 2023单选5 (fresh) 描述评价（polite, interesting, hard） 2021单选3 (polite) 副词 修饰动词、形容词或整个句子 方式副词（loudly, slowly, quickly） 2023单选10 (loudly) 程度副词（certainly, nearly, hardly） 2025单选13(certainly) 频率副词（never, usually, often） 2022单选7 (never) 典例验知 【典例01】（2025·天津卷）When you are in danger, you should keep ________ and try to find some help. A. simple B. sick C. lazy D. calm 【答案】D 【解析】句意：当你处于危险中时，应该保持冷静并努力寻求帮助。keep calm为固定搭配，意为“保持冷静”。故选D。 【典例02】（2024·天津卷）We feel ________ to win the match because we are training hard. A. lonely B. sorry C. confident D. strange 【答案】C 【解析】句意：我们有信心赢得这场比赛，因为我们正在努力训练。feel confident感到自信，符合语境。故选C。 【典例03】（2023·天津卷）If I don't talk ________, my old grandmother can't hear me. A. quickly B. loudly C. suddenly D. quietly 【答案】B 【解析】句意：如果我不大声说话，我的老祖母就听不见我。根据“can't hear me”可知需要“大声地”说话，loudly符合。故选B。 【典例04】（2021·天津卷）It is ________ to say “thank you” very often, even to family members. A. polite B. rude C. dangerous D. humorous 【答案】A 【解析】句意：经常说“谢谢”是礼貌的表现，即使是对家人。polite意为“礼貌的”，符合语境。故选A。 技巧点拨 形容词辨析：根据上下文的情感色彩和事物特征选择。如危险时选calm，训练后选confident。 副词辨析：根据动作的方式或程度选择。如“听不见”需要loudly，“做饭好吃”结果certainly不会饿。 注意固定搭配：keep calm, feel confident, speak loudly。 类题夯基 （2026·预测）The teacher spoke ________ so that everyone could hear her clearly. A. quietly B. loudly C. suddenly D. slowly 【答案】B 【解析】句意：老师大声说话以便每个人都能听清楚。根据“everyone could hear”可知需要大声，loudly符合。故选B。 （2026·预测）After hearing the bad news, he sat there ________, saying nothing. A. happily B. angrily C. silently D. politely 【答案】C 【解析】句意：听到坏消息后，他沉默地坐在那里，一言不发。根据“saying nothing”可知是沉默地，silently符合。故选C。 （2026·预测）The fruit is very ________. It was picked this morning. A. fresh B. lazy C. boring D. difficult 【答案】A 【解析】句意：这水果很新鲜。是今天早上摘的。fresh意为“新鲜的”，符合语境。故选A。 考向02 形容词和副词的比较等级 要点梳理 结构 用法 标志词 例句 原级 as + 原级 + as as...as, not so/as...as He runs as fast as me. 比较级 比较级 + than than, much, even, a little She is taller than me. 最高级 the + 最高级 + (of/in短语) one of, the + 序数词 He is the tallest in our class. 不规则变化：good/well→better→best；bad/badly→worse→worst；many/much→more→most；little→less→least；far→farther/further→farthest/furthest。 典例验知 【典例01】（2025·天津卷）Lingling is one of ________ students in my class. She is always ready to offer help. A. helpful B. more helpful C. less helpful D. the most helpful 【答案】D 【解析】句意：玲玲是我班上最乐于助人的学生之一。one of + the + 形容词最高级 + 复数名词结构，表示“最……之一”。故选D。 【典例02】（2024·天津卷）Many people think eating at home is ________ than eating in the restaurant. A. healthy B. healthier C. healthiest D. the healthiest 【答案】B 【解析】句意：许多人认为在家吃饭比在餐馆吃饭更健康。标志词than提示用比较级，healthy的比较级为healthier。故选B。 【典例03】（2023·天津卷）Sam did ________ in his studies this year than last year. A. well B. better C. best D. the best 【答案】B 【解析】句意：山姆今年的学习成绩比去年好。than提示比较级，well的比较级为better。故选B。 【典例04】（2021·天津卷）Bill lives ________ to school than Peter. A. close B. closed C. closer D. the closest 【答案】C 【解析】句意：比尔住得比彼得离学校近。than提示比较级，close的比较级为closer。故选C。 技巧点拨 看到than用比较级；看到one of或范围（in/of）用最高级。 修饰比较级的词：much, even, a little, far。 注意不规则变化和双音节词的比较级形式（以-y结尾变y为i加-er，其他多音节加more）。 类题夯基 （2026·预测）This problem is ________ than that one. A. easy B. easier C. easiest D. the easiest 【答案】B 【解析】句意：这个问题比那个问题更容易。than提示比较级，easy的比较级为easier。故选B。 （2026·预测）She is ________ girl in her class. A. tall B. taller C. tallest D. the tallest 【答案】D 【解析】句意：她是班上最高的女孩。范围“in her class”提示用最高级，且最高级前加the。故选D。 （2026·预测）The weather today is much ________ than yesterday. A. cold B. colder C. coldest D. the coldest 【答案】B 【解析】句意：今天比昨天冷得多。much修饰比较级，than提示比较级。故选B。 考向03 形容词和副词短语 要点梳理 短语 含义 例句 far from 离……远 It's not far from here. all over 浑身；到处 He was hot all over. friendly to 对……友好 She is friendly to everyone. over there 在那边 The flowers are over there. be interested in 对……感兴趣 He is interested in science. 典例验知 【典例01】（2025·天津完成句子）After running for half an hour, he was hot ________ ________. 【答案】 all over 【解析】“浑身发热”固定短语hot all over。 【典例02】（2023·天津完成句子）Let's go to see the lake. It's not ________ ________ here. 【答案】 far from 【解析】“离……远”固定短语far from。 【典例03】（2024·天津完成句子）People in my home town are friendly to ________ ________. 【答案】 each other 【解析】“彼此”each other，常与friendly to搭配。 技巧点拨 形容词短语常与be动词连用作表语。 副词短语常作状语，修饰整个句子或动词。 注意介词搭配：friendly to，interested in，far from。 类题夯基 （2026·预测）My home is ________ the school. I walk there every day. A. far from B. close to C. different from D. good at 【答案】B 【解析】句意：我家离学校很近。我每天步行去。根据“walk there every day”可知距离近，close to符合。故选B。 （2026·预测）Please put the books ________. A. over there B. all over C. far from D. friendly to 【答案】A 【解析】句意：请把书放在那边。over there意为“在那边”，符合语境。故选A。 （2026·预测）He is ________ playing basketball. He plays it every day. A. good at B. far from C. friendly to D. all over 【答案】A 【解析】句意：他擅长打篮球。他每天都打。be good at意为“擅长”，符合语境。故选A。 模块02 连词 考向01 并列连词 要点梳理 连词 含义 逻辑关系 例句 and 和，而且 并列、顺承 I like apples and bananas. or 或者；否则 选择；否则（警告） Hurry up, or you'll be late. but 但是 转折 He is rich, but he is not happy. so 所以 因果（结果） It was late, so I went home. for 因为 因果（原因，补充说明） He must be asleep, for there is no light. 典例验知 【典例01】（2025·天津卷）It's raining outside. Take an umbrella, ________ you will get wet. A. and B. or C. so D. but 【答案】B 【解析】句意：外面正在下雨。带把伞，否则你会淋湿。祈使句 + or + 陈述句，表示“否则”。故选B。 【典例02】（2024·天津卷）In autumn, the weather gets cooler ________ the green leaves start to turn gold. A. because B. but C. whether D. and 【答案】D 【解析】句意：在秋天，天气变得凉爽，绿叶开始变成金色。前后顺承关系，用and连接。故选D。 【典例03】（2022·天津完形）I thought it was going to be a vacation, ________ it wasn't. A. but B. because C. so D. and 【答案】A 【解析】句意：我以为这将是一个假期，但它不是。前后转折关系，用but。故选A。 技巧点拨 祈使句 + and + 陈述句（好结果）；祈使句 + or + 陈述句（坏结果）。 but与although不能同时使用；so与because不能同时使用。 类题夯基 （2026·预测）Work hard, ________ you will succeed. A. and B. or C. but D. so 【答案】A 【解析】句意：努力工作，你就会成功。祈使句 + and + 陈述句（好结果）。故选A。 （2026·预测）He is very tired, ________ he keeps working. A. and B. or C. but D. so 【答案】C 【解析】句意：他很累，但他继续工作。前后转折，用but。故选C。 （2026·预测）I got up late, ________ I missed the bus. A. and B. or C. but D. so 【答案】D 【解析】句意：我起床晚了，所以错过了公共汽车。因果关系，用so。故选D。 考向02 从属连词 要点梳理 类别 连词 含义 例句 时间 when, while, before, after, until, as soon as 当……时；在……之前/后；直到；一……就 I will call you when I arrive. 条件 if, unless 如果；除非 If you work hard, you will succeed. 原因 because, since, as 因为；既然 He didn't come because he was ill. 让步 although, though 虽然，尽管 Although it rained, they went out. 目的 so that, in order that 以便，为了 He spoke loudly so that everyone could hear. 宾语从句 that, if/whether, what, which, who, when, where, why, how 引导宾语从句 I don't know where he lives. 典例验知 【典例01】（2023·天津卷）You should turn off the lights ________ you leave the room. A. until B. before C. although D. so 【答案】B 【解析】句意：在你离开房间之前，你应该关掉灯。before引导时间状语从句，表示“在……之前”。故选B。 【典例02】（2022·天津卷）Before you get off the bus, you should wait ________ it has stopped. A. until B. but C. because D. so 【答案】A 【解析】句意：你应该等到车停了再下车。until引导时间状语从句，表示“直到……为止”。故选A。 【典例03】（2024·天津完形）________ people did not buy his paintings during his lifetime, his paintings sell for a lot of money today. A. Before B. Though C. If D. When 【答案】B 【解析】句意：虽然人们在他生前没有买他的画，但他的画今天卖了很多钱。前后让步关系，用Though引导让步状语从句。故选B。 【典例04】（2021·天津卷）My cousin became a country doctor ________ he finished medical school. A. after B. so that C. but D. so 【答案】A 【解析】句意：我表弟读完医学院后成为一名乡村医生。after引导时间状语从句，表示“在……之后”。故选A。 技巧点拨 时间/条件状语从句中，主句用将来时，从句用一般现在时（主将从现）。 because和so不能同时出现；although和but不能同时出现。 宾语从句用陈述语序，根据答语内容选择连接词。 类题夯基 （2026·预测）I will tell him the news ________ he comes back. A. when B. before C. until D. because 【答案】A 【解析】句意：他回来时我会告诉他这个消息。when引导时间状语从句。故选A。 （2026·预测）________ you study hard, you will make progress. A. If B. Unless C. Though D. Because 【答案】A 【解析】句意：如果你努力学习，你就会取得进步。条件关系，用If。故选A。 （2026·预测）—Could you tell me ________? —He is a doctor. A. what does he do B. what he does C. who he is D. who is he 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——你能告诉我他是做什么的吗？——他是一名医生。宾语从句用陈述语序，排除A、D；根据答语“a doctor”可知询问职业，用what。故选B。 模块03 情态动词 考向01 情态动词的基本用法 要点梳理 情态动词 肯定意义 否定意义 用法说明 can 能，可以 can't 不能；不可能 表示能力、可能性 could 可以（委婉） couldn't 不能 表示委婉请求或过去能力 may 可以；可能 may not 可能不 表示许可或可能性（不肯定） must 必须；一定 mustn't 禁止 表示义务或肯定推测 need 需要 needn't 不必 表示必要性 should 应该 shouldn't 不应该 表示建议、义务 典例验知 【典例01】（2025·天津卷）You ________ tell Jim the good news because I've told him already. A. need B. needn't C. can D. can't 【答案】B 【解析】句意：你不必告诉Jim这个好消息，因为我已经告诉他了。needn't表示“不必”。故选B。 【典例02】（2024·天津卷）It _________ be the only way to solve the problem. There are other choices. A. may not B. mustn't C. need D. should 【答案】A 【解析】句意：这可能不是解决问题的唯一方法。还有其他选择。may not表示“可能不”，表推测。故选A。 【典例03】（2023·天津卷）—Would you like to visit Tianjin University tomorrow? —Sorry, I'm afraid I ________. I'll work as a volunteer in my community. A. can B. can't C. must D. mustn't 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——你明天想参观天津大学吗？——对不起，我恐怕不能。我要在我的社区做志愿者。can't表示“不能”。故选B。 【典例04】（2022·天津卷）The book ________ be Mary's. We can see her name on it. A. need B. must C. can't D. needn't 【答案】B 【解析】句意：这本书一定是玛丽的。我们可以在上面看到她的名字。must表示肯定推测“一定”。故选B。 【典例05】（2021·天津卷）People ________ talk on a mobile phone while they are driving. A. shouldn't B. needn't C. must D. can 【答案】A 【解析】句意：人们不应该在开车的时候打电话。shouldn't表示“不应该”。故选A。 技巧点拨 表示“不必”用needn't，表示“禁止”用mustn't。 肯定推测用must，否定推测用can't，可能性较小的推测用may/might。 回答Must I...?的否定回答用needn't或don't have to，不用mustn't。 类题夯基 （2026·预测）—Must I finish the work today? —No, you ________. You can do it tomorrow. A. mustn't B. needn't C. can't D. shouldn't 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——我必须今天完成这项工作吗？——不，你不必。你可以明天做。回答Must I...?的否定用needn't。故选B。 （2026·预测）The light is on. He ________ be at home. A. must B. can C. need D. may 【答案】A 【解析】句意：灯亮着。他一定在家。肯定推测用must。故选A。 （2026·预测）You ________ smoke here. Look at the sign “No smoking”. A. needn't B. may not C. mustn't D. shouldn't 【答案】C 【解析】句意：你禁止在这里吸烟。看那个“禁止吸烟”的标志。mustn't表示“禁止”。故选C。 重●难●提●分●必●刷 一、单项选择 1．（2025·天津·中考真题）When you are in danger, you should keep ________ and try to find some help. A．simple B．sick C．lazy D．calm 【答案】D 【详解】句意：当你处于危险中时，应该保持冷静并努力寻求帮助。 考查形容词辨析。simple简单的；sick生病的；lazy懒惰的；calm冷静的。根据“When you are in danger, you should keep...and try to find some help.”可知，危险时应保持冷静才能有效应对，故选D。 2．（2024·天津·中考真题）We feel ________ to win the match because we are training hard. A．lonely B．sorry C．confident D．strange 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我们有信心赢得这场比赛，因为我们正在努力训练。 考查形容词辨析。lonely孤独的；sorry抱歉的；confident自信的；strange奇怪的。根据“We feel ... to win the match because we are training hard.”可知，因为努力训练，所以有信心赢得这场比赛，故选C。 3．（2023·天津·中考真题）The grapes are very ________ and they also taste good. A．easy B．lazy C．boring D．fresh 【答案】D 【详解】句意：葡萄很新鲜，味道也很好。 考查形容词辨析。easy简单的；lazy懒的；boring无聊的；fresh新鲜的。根据“they also taste good.”可知葡萄是新鲜的。故选D。 4．（2022·天津·中考真题）On a ________ day, you can see most of the city from the top of the tower. A．rainy B．dark C．snowy D．clear 【答案】D 【详解】句意：在晴朗的日子里，您可以从塔顶看到大部分城市。 考查形容词辨析。rainy多雨的；dark黑暗的；snowy下雪的；clear晴朗的。根据“you can see most of the city from the top of the tower”可知能够看到大部分城市说明天气晴朗。故选D。 5．（2021·天津·中考真题）It is ________ to say “thank you” very often, even to family members. A．polite B．rude C．dangerous D．humorous 【答案】A 【详解】句意：经常说“谢谢”是礼貌的表现，即使是对家人。 考查形容词辨析。polite礼貌的；rude粗鲁的；dangerous危险的；humorous幽默的。根据“thank you”可知，说“谢谢”是礼貌的，故选A。 6．（2025·天津·中考真题）Sally can cook so well that she ________ will not get hungry at home. A．loudly B．certainly C．suddenly D．slowly 【答案】B 【详解】句意：Sally做饭如此好吃，以至于她在家肯定不会饿着。 考查副词辨析。loudly大声地；certainly肯定地；suddenly突然地；slowly缓慢地。根据“Sally can cook so well”可知，Sally做饭做得好，故应是一定不会挨饿，此处强调“做饭好吃”与“不会饿”之间的必然联系，需用表示肯定语气的副词certainly。故选B。 7．（2024·天津·中考真题）The teacher speaks ________ and carefully so that we can understand her better. A．hardly B．only C．slowly D．nearly 【答案】C 【详解】句意：老师说得慢而仔细，以便我们能更好地理解她的话。 考查副词辨析。hardly几乎不；only只；slowly缓慢地；nearly几乎。根据“The teacher speaks ... and carefully so that we can understand her better.”可知，为了我们能更好地理解，老师说得慢而仔细，故选C。 8．（2023·天津·中考真题）If I don't talk ________, my old grandmother can't hear me. A．quickly B．loudly C．suddenly D．quietly 【答案】B 【详解】句意：如果我不大声说话，我的老祖母就听不见我说话。 考查副词辨析。quickly快速地；loudly大声地；suddenly突然地；quietly安静地。根据“my old grandmother can't hear me.”可知为了老祖母听见，要大声说话。故选B。 9．（2022·天津·中考真题）Although he failed many times, he ________ gave up his dream. A．nearly B．never C．often D．always 【答案】B 【详解】句意：虽然他失败了很多次，但是他从不放弃他的梦想。 考查副词辨析。nearly几乎；never从不；often经常；always总是。根据“Although he failed many times, he...gave up his dream”可知虽然他失败了，但是他从不放弃。故选B。 10．（2025·天津·中考真题）It's raining outside. Take an umbrella, ________ you will get wet. A．and B．or C．so D．but 【答案】B 【详解】句意：外面正在下雨。带把伞，否则你会淋湿。 考查连词辨析。and和；or否则，或者；so所以；but但是。根据“Take an umbrella...you will get wet.”可知，前半句是建议带伞，后半句是未带伞的后果，即会淋湿，故此处需用表示“否则”的连词连接。故选B。 11．（2024·天津·中考真题）In autumn, the weather gets cooler ________ the green leaves start to turn gold. A．because B．but C．whether D．and 【答案】D 【详解】句意：在秋天，天气变得凉爽，绿叶开始变成金色。 考查连词辨析。because因为；but但是；whether是否；and和。根据“the weather gets cooler ... the green leaves start to turn gold”可知，两句话构成并列关系，用and连接，故选D。 12．（2023·天津·中考真题）You should turn off the lights ________ you leave the room. A．until B．before C．although D．so 【答案】B 【详解】句意：在你离开房间之前，你应该关掉灯。 考查连词辨析。until直到……为止；before在……之前；although尽管；so因此。根据“You should turn off the lights”可知应是在离开房间之前关灯。故选B。 13．（2022·天津·中考真题）Before you get off the bus, you should wait ________ it has stopped. A．until B．but C．because D．so 【答案】A 【详解】句意：你应该等到车停了再下车。 考查连词辨析。until直到；but但是；because因为；so因此，所以。根据“Before you get off the bus, you should wait...it has stopped.”可知，应该等到车停了再下车，用until引导时间状语从句，故选A。 14．（2025·天津·中考真题）Lingling is one of ________ students in my class. She is always ready to offer help. A．helpful B．more helpful C．less helpful D．the most helpful 【答案】D 【详解】句意：玲玲是我班上最乐于助人的学生之一。她总是乐于提供帮助。 考查形容词最高级用法。根据“one of…”可知，此处为“one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数”的结构，表示“最……的之一”，故此处应用形容词最高级。故选D。 15．（2024·天津·中考真题）Many people think eating at home is ________ than eating in the restaurant. A．healthy B．healthier C．healthiest D．the healthiest 【答案】B 【详解】句意：许多人认为在家吃饭比在餐馆吃饭更健康。 考查形容词比较级。根据“than”可知，应使用形容词比较级，故选B。 16．（2022·天津·中考真题）Travelling by train is slower than by plane. But it's ________ than by plane. A．interesting B．less interesting C．more interesting D．most interesting 【答案】C 【详解】句意：乘火车旅行比乘飞机慢。但它比坐飞机更有趣。 考查形容词比较级。interesting有趣的，原形；less interesting不那么有趣；more interesting更有趣的；most interesting最有趣的。根据“than”可知此处用比较级，排除AD；根据“Travelling by train is slower than by plane. But it's...than by plane”可知虽然火车比较慢，但是它更有趣。故选C。 17．（2023·天津·中考真题）Sam did ________ in his studies this year than last year. A．well B．better C．best D．the best 【答案】B 【详解】句意：山姆今年的学习成绩比去年好。 考查副词比较级。根据“than”可知，此处需用比较级，可排除ACD选项。故选B。 18．（2021·天津·中考真题）Bill lives ________ to school than Peter. A．close B．closed C．closer D．the closest 【答案】C 【详解】句意：比尔住得比彼得离学校近。 考查副词比较级。close接近，副词的原级；closed关闭的，形容词；closer更接近，比较级；the closest最接近，最高级。由句中的than可知，这里是比尔和彼得住得离学校的距离进行比较，因此这里应用副词close的比较级形式，故选C。 19．（2019·天津·中考真题）She was tired. she continued her work. A．so B．until C．but D．that 【答案】C 【详解】句意：她很累。但她继续工作。A. so因此；B. until直到；C. but但是；D. that那个。句子She was tired.和句子she continued her work.之间存在着转折关系，因此选择but但是；语境是：她很累。但她继续工作。故选C。 20．（2025·天津·中考真题）You ________ tell Jim the good news because I've told him already. A．need B．needn't C．can D．can't 【答案】B 【详解】句意：你不必告诉Jim这个好消息，因为我已经告诉他了。 考查情态动词。need需要；needn't不必；can能；can't不能。根据“because I've told him already”可知，我已经告诉他这个好消息了，故你应是不需要再做某事，即不必再做这件事。故选B。 21．（2024·天津·中考真题）It _________ be the only way to solve the problem. There are other choices. A．may not B．mustn't C．need D．should 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这可能不是解决问题的唯一方法。还有其他选择。 考查情态动词。may not可能不；mustn't表禁止；need需要；should应该。根据“There are other choices.”可知，还有其他解决问题的方式，故此处指这可能不是解决问题的唯一方法，应用may not。故选A。 22．（2023·天津·中考真题）—Would you like to visit Tianjin University tomorrow? —Sorry, I'm afraid I ________. I'll work as a volunteer in my community. A．can B．can't C．must D．mustn't 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你明天想参观天津大学吗？——对不起，我恐怕不能。我要在我的社区做志愿者。 考查情态动词。can能够；can't不能；must必须；mustn't禁止。根据“I'll work as a volunteer in my community.”可知不能去参观天津大学。故选B。 23．（2022·天津·中考真题）The book ________ be Mary's. We can see her name on it. A．need B．must C．can't D．needn't 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这本书一定是玛丽的。我们可以在上面看到她的名字。 考查情态动词辨析。need需要；must一定；can't不可能；needn't不需要。根据“We can see her name on it.”可知，此处表示肯定推测，故选B。 24．（2021·天津·中考真题）People ________ talk on a mobile phone while they are driving. A．shouldn't B．needn't C．must D．can 【答案】A 【详解】句意：人们不应该在开车的时候打电话。 考查情态动词辨析。should't不应该；needn't不必；must必须；can能够。根据“talk on a mobile phone while they are driving”及常识，可知，开车时不应该打电话，故选A。 25．（2025·北京·中考真题）The National Library of China is ________ public library in Asia. A．large B．larger C．largest D．the largest 【答案】D 【详解】句意：中国国家图书馆是亚洲最大的公共图书馆。 考查最高级。large大的，原级；larger更大的，比较级；largest最大的，最高级；the largest最大的，最高级。根据“in Asia”可知，此处含比较范围，在亚洲境内的图书馆，三者以上的比较用最高级，形容词最高级前加定冠词the。故选D。 26．（2026·天津河西·一模）I'm worried about my friend because I haven't heard from him ________. A．probably B．suddenly C．recently D．properly 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我很担心我的朋友，因为我最近没有收到他的来信。 probably可能地；suddenly突然地；recently最近；properly恰当地。根据“I'm worried about my friend”可知，我很担心朋友，可以推断最近没有收到朋友的来信。应填recently。 27．（2026·天津河西·一模）—________ I have your family name? —Of course. It's Smith. A．May B．Must C．Need D．Should 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我可以知道你的姓氏吗？——当然可以。是史密斯。 May可以；Must必须；Need需要；Should应该。根据答语“Of course.”可知，此处是在礼貌地请求许可，询问是否可以知道对方的姓氏，表示请求许可用May。 28．（2026·天津南开·一模）India has had ________ population in the world since 2023. A．larger B．more C．the largest D．the most 【答案】C 【详解】句意：自2023年以来，印度拥有世界上最多的人口。 larger较大的；more更多的；the largest最大的；the most最多的。根据句中范围状语“in the world”可知，此处表示在全世界范围内进行比较，需用形容词的最高级形式。描述人口规模的大小常用large或small，即“最多的人口”应表达为the largest population。 29．（2026·天津南开·一模）—________ I finish the task now? — No, you needn't. You ________ give it to me tomorrow. A．Must; mustn't B．Must; may C．May; may not D．Need; can't 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我必须现在完成这项任务吗？——不，你不必。你可以明天交给我。 Must必须；mustn't禁止；may可以；may not不可以；Need必要；can't不可能。根据答语“No, you needn't.”可知第一空用Must提问，排除C和D；根据语境可知，第二空表允许明天做，用may。所以选B。 30．（2026·天津南开·一模）—I always feel ________ after lunch. —A cup of coffee may wake you up. A．sleepy B．hungry C．sad D．lucky 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——午饭后我总是觉得困倦。——一杯咖啡或许能让你清醒。 sleepy困倦的；hungry饥饿的；sad悲伤的；lucky幸运的。根据答语“咖啡能让人清醒”，可推知说话人午饭后的状态是困倦的，sleepy符合语境。 31．（2026·天津南开·一模）— Dad. Can I borrow your camera? — OK, you must use it ________ and take good care of it. A．exactly B．probably C．finally D．properly 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——爸爸。我能借你的相机吗？——好的，你必须正确地使用它并好好保管它。 exactly确切地；probably可能；finally最后；properly适当地，正确地。根据“you must use it”可知，爸爸要求好好保管，推测出是要“正确地”使用相机。应填properly。 32．（2026·天津南开·一模）________ the math problem is difficult, I'll try very hard to work it out. A．Until B．Though C．Before D．After 【答案】B 【详解】句意：虽然这道数学题很难，但我会非常努力地去解出来。 Until直到……为止；Though虽然；Before在……之前；After在……之后。根据“the math problem is difficult”及“I'll try very hard to work it out”可知，前后句存在让步关系，表示“虽然”难但会努力解，应用Though引导让步状语从句。 33．（2026·天津和平·一模）My brother explained the problem ________ so I could understand it at once. A．clearly B．nearly C．badly D．hardly 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我哥哥清楚地解释了这个问题，所以我能立刻理解它。 clearly清楚地；nearly几乎；badly糟糕地；hardly几乎不。根据“so I could understand it at once”的结果，可知解释的状态是“清楚地”，“clearly”最贴合句意。 34．（2026·天津和平·一模）Students ________ eat or drink in the library according to the rules. A．mustn't B．can C．needn't D．may not 【答案】A 【详解】句意：根据规定，学生不得在图书馆吃喝。 mustn't禁止/不许；can能/可以；needn't不必；may not可能不/不可以。根据题干“according to the rules”及常识可知，图书馆规定“禁止”吃喝，应填mustn't。 35．（2026·天津和平·一模）You will learn English well ________ you keep practicing every day. A．unless B．as long as C．though D．as soon as 【答案】B 【详解】句意：只要你坚持每天练习，你就会学好英语。 unless除非；as long as只要；though虽然，as soon as一……就……。前后句为条件关系。as long as 意为 “只要”，引导条件状语从句，符合句意 “只要你每天坚持练习，就能学好英语”的语境。 36．（2026·天津·一模）—What do you think of your school life? —I think it is one of ________ periods in my life. A．wonderful B．more wonderful C．much wonderful D．the most wonderful 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你觉得你的校园生活怎么样？——我觉得那是我人生中最美好的时期之一。 考查最高级和比较级。wonderful美好的；more wonderful更美好的；the most wonderful最美好的。根据空前所给的“one of之一”可知，此处需用最高级表达“最……之一”，因此用“the most wonderful”。故选C。 37．（2026·天津·一模）— Your English is so good. How long have you learned English? —________ I was five years old. A．Before B．Until C．Since D．When 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你的英语真好。你学英语多久了？——从我五岁开始。 考查连词辨析。Before在……之前；Until直到；Since自从；When当……时。根据“How long have you learned English?”可知，现在完成时中，时间状语用since后接一般过去时态句。故选C。 38．（2026·天津·一模）My hometown Tianjin is ________ famous for its delicious food such as Goubuli baozi and jianbing-guozi. A．carefully B．properly C．especially D．suddenly 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我的家乡天津尤其以其美味的食物而闻名，如狗不理包子和煎饼果子。 考查副词辨析。carefully细心地；properly适当地；especially尤其、特别；suddenly突然地。根据“famous for its delicious food”可知天津尤其以其美味的食物而闻名，especially符合语境。故选C。 39．（2026·天津·一模）David ________ be happy because our teacher praised his great progress. A．must B．can C．mustn't D．can't 【答案】A 【详解】句意：大卫一定很高兴，因为我们的老师表扬了他的巨大进步。 考查情态动词。must一定；can能；mustn't禁止；can't不能。根据“because our teacher praised his great progress.”可知老师表扬了他的巨大进步，所以他一定很开心。故选A。 40．（2026九年级下·天津蓟州·学业考试）—What do you think of math, Lily? —I think it's ________ than English. A．much difficult B．more difficult C．most difficult D．the most difficult 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——莉莉，你觉得数学怎么样？——我觉得它比英语更难。 根据空后的关键词“than”可知，本句是在数学和英语两者之间进行对比，需使用形容词的比较级形式。difficult是多音节形容词，其比较级形式应在词前加more。 41．（2026九年级下·天津蓟州·学业考试）Jimmy is looking forward to the winter holiday.He will visit Beijing________ it begins. A．as soon as B．until C．even though D．since 【答案】A 【详解】句意：吉米盼望着寒假的到来，寒假一到他就去北京。as soon as一...就...,引导时间状语从句。 故选：A。 点睛： as soon as、until与since都可以引导时间状语从句。其中as soon as一...就...，时态遵循“主将从现”的原则；since自从...以来,主句的时态通常为“一般现在时态或现在完成时态”,从句为通常为一般过去时态。 42．（2026九年级下·天津蓟州·学业考试）—Where is Linda now? —I've no idea. She ______ be in the science lab. A．must B．can C．might D．need 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——琳达现在在哪里？——我不知道。她可能在科学实验室。 考查情态动词辨析。must一定；can能、会；might可能；need需要。根据前句“I've no idea.”可知，应是可能在科学实验室。故选C。 43．（2025·山东东营·中考真题）Crows (乌鸦) are as ________ as 7-year-old kids. They can use tools and understand numbers. A．smart B．lovely C．careful D．outgoing 【答案】A 【详解】句意：乌鸦像7岁孩子一样聪明。它们能使用工具和理解数字。 考查形容词辨析。smart聪明的；lovely可爱的；careful小心的；outgoing外向的。根据“They can use tools and understand numbers.”可知，句子强调乌鸦的智力能力，即乌鸦是聪明的。故选A。 44．（2025·江苏淮安·中考真题）Zhang Hua saved a boy out of a fire yesterday. What a ________ young man! A．shy B．brave C．funny D．modest 【答案】B 【详解】句意：张华昨天从火里救了一个男孩。多么勇敢的一个年轻人啊！ 考查形容词辨析。shy害羞的；brave勇敢的；funny有趣的；modest谦虚的。根据上文“saved a boy out of a fire”可知，从火中救出了一个男孩，此处是称赞张华勇敢。故选B。 45．（2025·江苏无锡·中考真题）Why not give up coffee ________? Or at least stop drinking it after 2:00 p.m. A．sudden B．suddenly C．complete D．completely 【答案】D 【详解】句意：为什么不彻底戒掉咖啡？或者至少在下午2点后停止饮用。   考查副词辨析。sudden突然的（形容词）；suddenly突然地；complete完全的（形容词）；completely完全地。根据句意需要修饰动词“give up”，应选择副词形式，且“completely”更符合彻底戒掉的语义。故选D。 二、完成句子 46．（2025·天津·中考真题）跑了半小时后，他浑身发热。 After running for half an hour, he was hot ________ ________. 【答案】 all over 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空格处为“浑身”all over，副词短语。故填all；over。 47．（2020·天津·中考真题）金凤花姑娘独自一人在森林里摘了一些花。 ________ ________ in the forest, Goldilocks picked some flowers. 【答案】 All alone 【详解】用形容词alone表示“一个人”，用副词all修饰形容词表示“完全”，此处用副词短语all alone做状语，句首首字母a大写。故答案为All alone。 48．（2025·天津·中考真题）你可以给秋天的树叶拍照。 You can ________ ________ of autumn leaves. 【答案】 take photos/pictures 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空格处为“拍照”take photos/pictures。情态动词can后接动词原形。故填take；photos/pictures。 49．（2024·天津·中考真题）我们可以一起参加讨论。 We can __________ __________ the discussion together. 【答案】 join in 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，join in表示“参加”，为固定短语。can是情态动词，后跟动词原形。故填join；in。 50．（2022·天津·中考真题）我们在课上回答问题时应该起立。 We should ________ ________ when we answer a question in class. 【答案】 stand up 【详解】站立：stand up，情态动词should后加动词原形。故填stand；up。 1 / 5 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $重难点10 形容词、副词、连词、情态动词（重难专练）（天津专用）（答案版） 重●难●要●点●剖●析 1 / 5 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 模块01 形容词和副词 考向01 形容词和副词词义辨析及填空 【典例01】D 【典例02】C 【典例03】B 【典例04】A 类题夯基：B C A 考向02 形容词和副词的比较等级 【典例01】D 【典例02】B 【典例03】B 【典例04】C 类题夯基：B D B 考向03 形容词和副词短语 【典例01】all over 【典例02】far from 【典例03】each other 类题夯基：B A A 模块02 连词 考向01 并列连词 【典例01】B 【典例02】D 【典例03】A 类题夯基：A C D 考向02 从属连词 【典例01】B 【典例02】A 【典例03】B 【典例04】A 类题夯基： A A B 模块03 情态动词 考向01 情态动词的基本用法 【典例01】B 【典例02】A 【典例03】B 【典例04】B 【典例05】A 类题夯基： B A C 重难点10 形容词、副词、连词、情态动词--重难提分必刷 1．D 2．C 3．D 4．D 5．A 6．B 7．C 8．B 9．B 10．B 11．D 12．B 13．A 14．D 15．B 16．C 17．B 18．C 19．C 20．B 21．A 22．B 23．B 24．A 25．D 26．C 27．A 28．C 29．B 30．A 31．D 32．B 33．A 34．A 35．B 36．D 37．C 38．C 39．A 40．B 41．A 42．C 43．A 44．B 45．D 46． all over 47． All alone 48． take photos/pictures 49． join in 50． stand up $ 重难点10 形容词、副词、连词、情态动词（重难专练）（天津专用）（原卷版） 内容导航 第一部分 重难考向解读 拆解核心难点，明确备考要点 核心模块 重难考向 考法解读/考向预测 第二部分 重难要点剖析 精解核心要点，点拨解题技巧 要点梳理 典例验知 技巧点拨 类题夯基 模块01 形容词、副词 考向01 词形容词和副词词义辨析及填空 考向02 形容词和副词的比较等级 考向03 形容词和副词短语 模块02 连词 考向01 并列连词 考向02 从属连词 模块03 情态动词 考向01 情态动词的基本用法 第三部分 重难提分必刷 靶向突破难点，精练稳步进阶 重●难●考●向●解●读 核心模块 重难考向 考法解读/预测 模块01 形容词、副词 考向01 词形容词和副词词义辨析及填空 形容词和副词考法注重语境化，需依据上下文情感色彩、动作方式、程度修饰来确定，同时考查固定搭配。常见题型为：单项选择、完形填空、短文首字母填空。 考向02 形容词和副词的比较等级 考向03 形容词和副词短语 模块02 连词 考向01 并列连词 连词考法注重逻辑关系，需依据前后分句的并列、转折、因果、选择关系来确定。重点考查and、or、but、so等。常见题型为：单项选择、完形填空。 考向02 从属连词 模块03 情态动词 考向01 情态动词的基本用法 情态动词考法注重语境意义，需依据句子所表达的推测、义务、必要性、许可、禁止等含义来确定。常见题型为：单项选择、完形填空。 重●难●要●点●剖●析 模块01 形容词和副词 考向01 形容词和副词词义辨析及填空 要点梳理 词类 功能 常见考查角度 真题示例 形容词 修饰名词或作表语 描述人物情绪（calm, confident, worried, sorry） 2025单选5 (calm) 描述事物特征（fresh, clear, huge, famous） 2023单选5 (fresh) 描述评价（polite, interesting, hard） 2021单选3 (polite) 副词 修饰动词、形容词或整个句子 方式副词（loudly, slowly, quickly） 2023单选10 (loudly) 程度副词（certainly, nearly, hardly） 2025单选13(certainly) 频率副词（never, usually, often） 2022单选7 (never) 典例验知 【典例01】（2025·天津卷）When you are in danger, you should keep ________ and try to find some help. A. simple B. sick C. lazy D. calm 【典例02】（2024·天津卷）We feel ________ to win the match because we are training hard. A. lonely B. sorry C. confident D. strange 【典例03】（2023·天津卷）If I don't talk ________, my old grandmother can't hear me. A. quickly B. loudly C. suddenly D. quietly 【典例04】（2021·天津卷）It is ________ to say “thank you” very often, even to family members. A. polite B. rude C. dangerous D. humorous 技巧点拨 形容词辨析：根据上下文的情感色彩和事物特征选择。如危险时选calm，训练后选confident。 副词辨析：根据动作的方式或程度选择。如“听不见”需要loudly，“做饭好吃”结果certainly不会饿。 注意固定搭配：keep calm, feel confident, speak loudly。 类题夯基 （2026·预测）The teacher spoke ________ so that everyone could hear her clearly. A. quietly B. loudly C. suddenly D. slowly （2026·预测）After hearing the bad news, he sat there ________, saying nothing. A. happily B. angrily C. silently D. politely （2026·预测）The fruit is very ________. It was picked this morning. A. fresh B. lazy C. boring D. difficult 考向02 形容词和副词的比较等级 要点梳理 结构 用法 标志词 例句 原级 as + 原级 + as as...as, not so/as...as He runs as fast as me. 比较级 比较级 + than than, much, even, a little She is taller than me. 最高级 the + 最高级 + (of/in短语) one of, the + 序数词 He is the tallest in our class. 不规则变化：good/well→better→best；bad/badly→worse→worst；many/much→more→most；little→less→least；far→farther/further→farthest/furthest。 典例验知 【典例01】（2025·天津卷）Lingling is one of ________ students in my class. She is always ready to offer help. A. helpful B. more helpful C. less helpful D. the most helpful 【典例02】（2024·天津卷）Many people think eating at home is ________ than eating in the restaurant. A. healthy B. healthier C. healthiest D. the healthiest 【典例03】（2023·天津卷）Sam did ________ in his studies this year than last year. A. well B. better C. best D. the best 【典例04】（2021·天津卷）Bill lives ________ to school than Peter. A. close B. closed C. closer D. the closest 技巧点拨 看到than用比较级；看到one of或范围（in/of）用最高级。 修饰比较级的词：much, even, a little, far。 注意不规则变化和双音节词的比较级形式（以-y结尾变y为i加-er，其他多音节加more）。 类题夯基 （2026·预测）This problem is ________ than that one. A. easy B. easier C. easiest D. the easiest （2026·预测）She is ________ girl in her class. A. tall B. taller C. tallest D. the tallest （2026·预测）The weather today is much ________ than yesterday. A. cold B. colder C. coldest D. the coldest 考向03 形容词和副词短语 要点梳理 短语 含义 例句 far from 离……远 It's not far from here. all over 浑身；到处 He was hot all over. friendly to 对……友好 She is friendly to everyone. over there 在那边 The flowers are over there. be interested in 对……感兴趣 He is interested in science. 典例验知 【典例01】（2025·天津完成句子）After running for half an hour, he was hot ________ ________. 【典例02】（2023·天津完成句子）Let's go to see the lake. It's not ________ ________ here. 【典例03】（2024·天津完成句子）People in my home town are friendly to ________ ________. 技巧点拨 形容词短语常与be动词连用作表语。 副词短语常作状语，修饰整个句子或动词。 注意介词搭配：friendly to，interested in，far from。 类题夯基 （2026·预测）My home is ________ the school. I walk there every day. A. far from B. close to C. different from D. good at （2026·预测）Please put the books ________. A. over there B. all over C. far from D. friendly to （2026·预测）He is ________ playing basketball. He plays it every day. A. good at B. far from C. friendly to D. all over 模块02 连词 考向01 并列连词 要点梳理 连词 含义 逻辑关系 例句 and 和，而且 并列、顺承 I like apples and bananas. or 或者；否则 选择；否则（警告） Hurry up, or you'll be late. but 但是 转折 He is rich, but he is not happy. so 所以 因果（结果） It was late, so I went home. for 因为 因果（原因，补充说明） He must be asleep, for there is no light. 典例验知 【典例01】（2025·天津卷）It's raining outside. Take an umbrella, ________ you will get wet. A. and B. or C. so D. but 【典例02】（2024·天津卷）In autumn, the weather gets cooler ________ the green leaves start to turn gold. A. because B. but C. whether D. and 【典例03】（2022·天津完形）I thought it was going to be a vacation, ________ it wasn't. A. but B. because C. so D. and 技巧点拨 祈使句 + and + 陈述句（好结果）；祈使句 + or + 陈述句（坏结果）。 but与although不能同时使用；so与because不能同时使用。 类题夯基 （2026·预测）Work hard, ________ you will succeed. A. and B. or C. but D. so （2026·预测）He is very tired, ________ he keeps working. A. and B. or C. but D. so （2026·预测）I got up late, ________ I missed the bus. A. and B. or C. but D. so 考向02 从属连词 要点梳理 类别 连词 含义 例句 时间 when, while, before, after, until, as soon as 当……时；在……之前/后；直到；一……就 I will call you when I arrive. 条件 if, unless 如果；除非 If you work hard, you will succeed. 原因 because, since, as 因为；既然 He didn't come because he was ill. 让步 although, though 虽然，尽管 Although it rained, they went out. 目的 so that, in order that 以便，为了 He spoke loudly so that everyone could hear. 宾语从句 that, if/whether, what, which, who, when, where, why, how 引导宾语从句 I don't know where he lives. 典例验知 【典例01】（2023·天津卷）You should turn off the lights ________ you leave the room. A. until B. before C. although D. so 【典例02】（2022·天津卷）Before you get off the bus, you should wait ________ it has stopped. A. until B. but C. because D. so 【典例03】（2024·天津完形）________ people did not buy his paintings during his lifetime, his paintings sell for a lot of money today. A. Before B. Though C. If D. When 【典例04】（2021·天津卷）My cousin became a country doctor ________ he finished medical school. A. after B. so that C. but D. so 技巧点拨 时间/条件状语从句中，主句用将来时，从句用一般现在时（主将从现）。 because和so不能同时出现；although和but不能同时出现。 宾语从句用陈述语序，根据答语内容选择连接词。 类题夯基 （2026·预测）I will tell him the news ________ he comes back. A. when B. before C. until D. because （2026·预测）________ you study hard, you will make progress. A. If B. Unless C. Though D. Because （2026·预测）—Could you tell me ________? —He is a doctor. A. what does he do B. what he does C. who he is D. who is he 模块03 情态动词 考向01 情态动词的基本用法 要点梳理 情态动词 肯定意义 否定意义 用法说明 can 能，可以 can't 不能；不可能 表示能力、可能性 could 可以（委婉） couldn't 不能 表示委婉请求或过去能力 may 可以；可能 may not 可能不 表示许可或可能性（不肯定） must 必须；一定 mustn't 禁止 表示义务或肯定推测 need 需要 needn't 不必 表示必要性 should 应该 shouldn't 不应该 表示建议、义务 典例验知 【典例01】（2025·天津卷）You ________ tell Jim the good news because I've told him already. A. need B. needn't C. can D. can't 【典例02】（2024·天津卷）It _________ be the only way to solve the problem. There are other choices. A. may not B. mustn't C. need D. should 【典例03】（2023·天津卷）—Would you like to visit Tianjin University tomorrow? —Sorry, I'm afraid I ________. I'll work as a volunteer in my community. A. can B. can't C. must D. mustn't 【典例04】（2022·天津卷）The book ________ be Mary's. We can see her name on it. A. need B. must C. can't D. needn't 【典例05】（2021·天津卷）People ________ talk on a mobile phone while they are driving. A. shouldn't B. needn't C. must D. can 技巧点拨 表示“不必”用needn't，表示“禁止”用mustn't。 肯定推测用must，否定推测用can't，可能性较小的推测用may/might。 回答Must I...?的否定回答用needn't或don't have to，不用mustn't。 类题夯基 （2026·预测）—Must I finish the work today? —No, you ________. You can do it tomorrow. A. mustn't B. needn't C. can't D. shouldn't （2026·预测）The light is on. He ________ be at home. A. must B. can C. need D. may （2026·预测）You ________ smoke here. Look at the sign “No smoking”. A. needn't B. may not C. mustn't D. shouldn't 重●难●提●分●必●刷 一、单项选择 1．（2025·天津·中考真题）When you are in danger, you should keep ________ and try to find some help. A．simple B．sick C．lazy D．calm 2．（2024·天津·中考真题）We feel ________ to win the match because we are training hard. A．lonely B．sorry C．confident D．strange 3．（2023·天津·中考真题）The grapes are very ________ and they also taste good. A．easy B．lazy C．boring D．fresh 4．（2022·天津·中考真题）On a ________ day, you can see most of the city from the top of the tower. A．rainy B．dark C．snowy D．clear 5．（2021·天津·中考真题）It is ________ to say “thank you” very often, even to family members. A．polite B．rude C．dangerous D．humorous 6．（2025·天津·中考真题）Sally can cook so well that she ________ will not get hungry at home. A．loudly B．certainly C．suddenly D．slowly 7．（2024·天津·中考真题）The teacher speaks ________ and carefully so that we can understand her better. A．hardly B．only C．slowly D．nearly 8．（2023·天津·中考真题）If I don't talk ________, my old grandmother can't hear me. A．quickly B．loudly C．suddenly D．quietly 9．（2022·天津·中考真题）Although he failed many times, he ________ gave up his dream. A．nearly B．never C．often D．always 10．（2025·天津·中考真题）It's raining outside. Take an umbrella, ________ you will get wet. A．and B．or C．so D．but 11．（2024·天津·中考真题）In autumn, the weather gets cooler ________ the green leaves start to turn gold. A．because B．but C．whether D．and 12．（2023·天津·中考真题）You should turn off the lights ________ you leave the room. A．until B．before C．although D．so 13．（2022·天津·中考真题）Before you get off the bus, you should wait ________ it has stopped. A．until B．but C．because D．so 14．（2025·天津·中考真题）Lingling is one of ________ students in my class. She is always ready to offer help. A．helpful B．more helpful C．less helpful D．the most helpful 15．（2024·天津·中考真题）Many people think eating at home is ________ than eating in the restaurant. A．healthy B．healthier C．healthiest D．the healthiest 16．（2022·天津·中考真题）Travelling by train is slower than by plane. But it's ________ than by plane. A．interesting B．less interesting C．more interesting D．most interesting 17．（2023·天津·中考真题）Sam did ________ in his studies this year than last year. A．well B．better C．best D．the best 18．（2021·天津·中考真题）Bill lives ________ to school than Peter. A．close B．closed C．closer D．the closest 19．（2019·天津·中考真题）She was tired. she continued her work. A．so B．until C．but D．that 20．（2025·天津·中考真题）You ________ tell Jim the good news because I've told him already. A．need B．needn't C．can D．can't 21．（2024·天津·中考真题）It _________ be the only way to solve the problem. There are other choices. A．may not B．mustn't C．need D．should 22．（2023·天津·中考真题）—Would you like to visit Tianjin University tomorrow? —Sorry, I'm afraid I ________. I'll work as a volunteer in my community. A．can B．can't C．must D．mustn't 23．（2022·天津·中考真题）The book ________ be Mary's. We can see her name on it. A．need B．must C．can't D．needn't 24．（2021·天津·中考真题）People ________ talk on a mobile phone while they are driving. A．shouldn't B．needn't C．must D．can 25．（2025·北京·中考真题）The National Library of China is ________ public library in Asia. A．large B．larger C．largest D．the largest 26．（2026·天津河西·一模）I'm worried about my friend because I haven't heard from him ________. A．probably B．suddenly C．recently D．properly 27．（2026·天津河西·一模）—________ I have your family name? —Of course. It's Smith. A．May B．Must C．Need D．Should 28．（2026·天津南开·一模）India has had ________ population in the world since 2023. A．larger B．more C．the largest D．the most 29．（2026·天津南开·一模）—________ I finish the task now? — No, you needn't. You ________ give it to me tomorrow. A．Must; mustn't B．Must; may C．May; may not D．Need; can't 30．（2026·天津南开·一模）—I always feel ________ after lunch. —A cup of coffee may wake you up. A．sleepy B．hungry C．sad D．lucky 31．（2026·天津南开·一模）— Dad. Can I borrow your camera? — OK, you must use it ________ and take good care of it. A．exactly B．probably C．finally D．properly 32．（2026·天津南开·一模）________ the math problem is difficult, I'll try very hard to work it out. A．Until B．Though C．Before D．After 33．（2026·天津和平·一模）My brother explained the problem ________ so I could understand it at once. A．clearly B．nearly C．badly D．hardly 34．（2026·天津和平·一模）Students ________ eat or drink in the library according to the rules. A．mustn't B．can C．needn't D．may not 35．（2026·天津和平·一模）You will learn English well ________ you keep practicing every day. A．unless B．as long as C．though D．as soon as 36．（2026·天津·一模）—What do you think of your school life? —I think it is one of ________ periods in my life. A．wonderful B．more wonderful C．much wonderful D．the most wonderful 37．（2026·天津·一模）— Your English is so good. How long have you learned English? —________ I was five years old. A．Before B．Until C．Since D．When 38．（2026·天津·一模）My hometown Tianjin is ________ famous for its delicious food such as Goubuli baozi and jianbing-guozi. A．carefully B．properly C．especially D．suddenly 39．（2026·天津·一模）David ________ be happy because our teacher praised his great progress. A．must B．can C．mustn't D．can't 40．（2026九年级下·天津蓟州·学业考试）—What do you think of math, Lily? —I think it's ________ than English. A．much difficult B．more difficult C．most difficult D．the most difficult 41．（2026九年级下·天津蓟州·学业考试）Jimmy is looking forward to the winter holiday.He will visit Beijing________ it begins. A．as soon as B．until C．even though D．since 42．（2026九年级下·天津蓟州·学业考试）—Where is Linda now? —I've no idea. She ______ be in the science lab. A．must B．can C．might D．need 43．（2025·山东东营·中考真题）Crows (乌鸦) are as ________ as 7-year-old kids. They can use tools and understand numbers. A．smart B．lovely C．careful D．outgoing 44．（2025·江苏淮安·中考真题）Zhang Hua saved a boy out of a fire yesterday. What a ________ young man! A．shy B．brave C．funny D．modest 45．（2025·江苏无锡·中考真题）Why not give up coffee ________? Or at least stop drinking it after 2:00 p.m. A．sudden B．suddenly C．complete D．completely 二、完成句子 46．（2025·天津·中考真题）跑了半小时后，他浑身发热。 After running for half an hour, he was hot ________ ________. 47．（2020·天津·中考真题）金凤花姑娘独自一人在森林里摘了一些花。 ________ ________ in the forest, Goldilocks picked some flowers. 48．（2025·天津·中考真题）你可以给秋天的树叶拍照。 You can ________ ________ of autumn leaves. 49．（2024·天津·中考真题）我们可以一起参加讨论。 We can __________ __________ the discussion together. 50．（2022·天津·中考真题）我们在课上回答问题时应该起立。 We should ________ ________ when we answer a question in class. 1 / 5 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $