抢分10 语法填空（江苏专用）2026年中考英语终极冲刺讲练测

抢分10 语法填空（江苏专用） 抢分预测 抢分秘籍 抢分特训 三年考情 抢分依据 命题预测 1.语法填空是江苏中考必考基础题型，题位、分值、难度高度稳定。分为 “给词变形” 与 “无词填空” 两类，整体难度中等。 2.给词变形占70%，无词填空占 30%，比例三年保持不变。给词题以动词、名词、形容词、副词、代词为主；无词题以冠词、介词、连词、引导词为主，考点高度固定。 3.动词时态语态为绝对核心，三年每套题必考3-4空。高频考点：一般过去时、现在完成时、一般将来时、被动语态、非谓语动词。2025 南通JongMay 文化篇、2024 徐州祖父礼物篇、2023 宿迁邓清明篇均集中考查。 4.词类转换规律极强，形容词↔副词、名词↔复数、基数词↔序数词为必考变形。如2025常州书法篇 correct →correctly、2024宿迁苏轼篇 high →highly均为词形转换。 5.无词填空考点高度集中冠词、介词、连词、从句引导词。冠词 a/an/the、介词 in/on/at/ for/ with、连词 and/ but/ so/or、引导词 that/ what/how。 6.选材主题固定三类：成长励志、文化传承、科技生活。2025聚焦汉服文化、书法热爱、5G 科技；2024聚焦传统节日、中外交流均贴合新课标。 1.动词处理 “三定法”：定时态→定语态→定形式，零失误。一看时间标志词(so far→现在完成时；in the past→一般过去时)；二看主被动(物作主语多用被动)；三看主谓一致。2025徐州5G篇、2024常州龙年篇均可秒解。 2.非谓语动词 “固定搭配秒杀法”，背会即得分。want/ask/hope后接to do；enjoy/ keep/practice 后接doing；make/let 后接原形。2025苏州茶文化篇、2023泰州体测题均直接考查。 3.词形转换 “词性判断法”：名复、形变副、代变物主、数变序。名词看单复数；形容词副修动词；代词看形物主 / 反身代词；数词看顺序用序数词。2025 宿迁袁隆平篇、2023 淮安邢一凡篇均适用。 4.无词填空 “位置判定法”：名前冠词、动介搭配、句间连词。名词前缺限定用冠词；动词后搭配用介词；句子之间缺逻辑用连词。2025盐城节水篇、2024苏州饮食传播篇均按此规则。 5.逻辑衔接“关系匹配法”。转折but、因果so、让步though、目的to。根据上下句关系直接选连词，无需通读全文。2025无锡海鸥篇、2023扬州《铁路少年》篇据此秒选。 1.题量、分值、结构保持不变。2026年语法填空不调整形式，继续作为 “易得分、高性价比” 题型出现。 2.选材主题三大方向。中华优秀传统文化-非遗、传统技艺、节日、龙年文化；青少年成长与励志榜样-坚持、努力、品格、习惯；科技环保与生活新知-5G、AI、低碳、健康、新发明。 3.考点延续 “动词为王”，五大考点必考：必考时态语态、非谓语动词、形容词副词比较级、代词转换、冠词介词。 4.难度保持平稳，答案均来自固定规则与高频搭配。部分需结合上下文逻辑判断，更强调“在语境中用语法”。 5.命题更贴合核心素养，突出文化自信、科学精神、积极成长。语料传递正能量，强调文化传承与责任意识，题目设计简洁规范。 1.通读定基调，30秒抓时态与主题。先速读全文，确定文章时态、人称与主旨，是语法填空不翻车的前提。通读只需关注故事发生时间、文体、褒贬色彩，不纠结细节。2025南通汉服文化篇为过去+现在混合时态，2024徐州祖父礼物篇以一般过去时为主。 2.空格分类处理，给词空与无词空分开突破。看到空格先判断是否给词，给词走变形规则，无词走固定逻辑。该方法覆盖近三年 100%空格，是最稳得分框架。 3.给词空满分策略：动词三定法，词性一步转换。动词优先：定时态→定语态→定形式，三步不丢分。看到动词先找时间标志：so far/already 用现在完成时；last/ago用一般过去时；soon/will用一般将来时。再看主语是否被动：物作主语常考被动。 4.非谓语动词只背固定搭配，直接套用不思考。to do表示目的/将来；doing表示习惯/进行；原形使役动词后。ask/tell/want后接 to do；enjoy/keep/finish/practice后接doing；make/let/have后接原形。2025苏州茶文化篇 to brew、2023泰州体测篇to learn均为高频考法。 5.词性转换按“修饰规则”变。名复、形副、代变己、数变序。名词看单复数，以复数变化最多；形容词变副词修饰动词；人称变物主/反身代词；基数词变序数词表顺序。2025宿迁袁隆平篇swimmer、2024徐州祖父篇tenth、2023淮安邢一凡篇 myself均为必考变形。 6.比较级/最高级抓关键词。than/much/even/the提示变形。出现than一定用比较级；one of后用最高级。2025徐州5G篇smoother、2024宿迁苏轼篇 harder、2023苏州园林篇 more amazing均直接套用。 7.名词前缺限定，优先填冠词 a/an/the。首次提及用a/an，元音前用an；特指用the；固定搭配必用 the。2025常州书法篇a treasure、2024徐州祖父篇 the world、2023常州龙年篇a hero均据此填写。 8.动词后/固定搭配，优先填介词。时间用in/on/at；原因用for；方式用by；伴随用with；防御用 from。2025苏州茶文化篇from、2024苏州饮食篇 because of、2023扬州铁路篇on均为高频介词。 9.句子之间缺逻辑，优先填连词。转折用but/however；因果用so；并列用and；选择用or；让步用 though/although。2025盐城节水篇but、2024南通京剧篇however、2023常州端午篇although均高频出现。 10.从句缺引导词，看成分缺啥填啥。宾语从句缺时间用when、方式用how、内容用what；定语从句指代人用 who、指代物用 that/which。2023泰州体测篇 who、2025宿迁一模篇 that 均为常考引导词。 题组一：2025江苏中考语法填空真题5篇（给词+自由填空组合型；纯给词型） 抢分01 2025·江苏南通·中考真题 请认真阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式，使短文通顺、连贯。 With the rising popularity of hanfu, a 30-year-old girl named JongMay has won the hearts of three million online fans. Her story is 1 (close) connected to her parents, and their love for China shaped the environment she grew up in. About 40 years ago, her parents, from Wisconsin, the US, began to work as English teachers in Liaoning. In 2 (day) life, they often talked about the kindness of people around and became part of the local community soon. Also, her father 3 (choose) to play a role by a director in a TV series based on Red Star Over China. JongMay and her parents celebrated the Spring Festival with Chinese families for the first time when she 4 (be) six years old. JongMay’s love for Chinese culture became 5 (deep) as she watched more historical dramas and movies. Her parents used to encourage her to keep 6 (diary) in Chinese and share her thoughts with friends. She once said, “I want to experience China with the eyes of 7 (I) own.” At the age of 12, the girl came back to Beijing for high school, and later studied Chinese dance at college. Over the years, more people around the world have been greatly 8 (interest) in China. They create different nice works on social media. JongMay thinks hanfu represents China’s rich history and culture. 9 (build) bridges between different cultures and other traditional customs through hanfu, she turned her love for China into a successful career. So far, she 10 (learn) to enjoy and value all kinds of cultures, which enriches her life in both body and mind. 抢分02 2025·江苏常州·中考真题 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I first became interested in calligraphy (书法) when my mum took me to a museum. The beautiful pieces of writing there were so shining that I 1 (touch) by them at once. I decided to try it 2 (I) the very same way. So, I took part in a calligraphy class. At first, I found it quite challenging. Holding the soft brush 3 (correct) and controlling the ink (墨水) seemed difficult. 4 , with practice and patience, I got improved. Since I began practising my calligraphy skills, I 5 (learn) more about Chinese characters. Over thousands of years, they have developed from drawings into standard forms. What’s more, Chinese people’s attitude (态度) toward life is shown in calligraphy, too. 6 a treasure of Chinese traditional culture, calligraphy is now practised by many people. Calligraphy is not only 7 writing skill but also an art that can develop our mind and character. It is now one of my 8 (hobby) that help me relax. When I write, my mind starts to become peaceful, especially when I’m stressed. I’m also 9 (pride) to see my works get better and better. When the Spring Festival comes, my mother always enjoys 10 (stick) the “Fu” character I write onto the door. What a happy time calligraphy has brought us! 抢分03 2025·江苏徐州·中考真题 阅读短文，在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 5G makes it possible for people 1 (go) on the high-speed internet. The ideal speed of 5G can be up 2 10GB per second. Have you noticed that the “5G” sign on your phone screen has changed to “5G-A”? This means that your phone is using a new testing network called 5G-A．So far it 3 (cover) over thirty areas in our country. It is supposed to serve 50 million 4 (use), according to People’s Daily. Most phones on 5 market can use it. Using 5G-A does not use more data (数据) 6 cost extra money. It’s about ten times faster than 5G, making chatting, gaming and downloading videos much 7 (smooth). In the past, it 8 (take) a long time to download a video, but now it can 9 (do) in just a few seconds over 5G-A． With new technologies like 5G-A, AI, and big data, smart technology will 10 (certain) bring great changes to our life. 抢分04 2025·江苏宿迁·中考真题 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 When it comes to Yuan Longping, we will think of him as the “Father of Hybrid Rice”. In fact, he is also good at reading, swimming and playing the violin. Yuan has a reading habit—reading aloud. In the first year of high school, there was 1 speech competition. Yuan took part in the competition. He chose a topic, wrote his speech and read it aloud in the morning. After that, he 2 (find) reading aloud was a good method. It could make his memory much better and he could have a 3 (deep) understanding of articles than before. Yuan is a good 4 (swim). When he was 8 years old, he and his family took a ship to Hunan. He fell from the ship. He 5 (save) by a boatman. This made him 6 (learn) to swim—he wanted to be able to save others just as the boatman had saved him. In a national swimming competition in Chengdu, Yuan finished 7 (four) in the race, while the top three entered China’s national swimming team 8 (successful). Yuan is also a good music lover. He learned to play the violin 9 a music teacher at college. He said, “Music is the warmth that has accompanied (陪伴) me throughout my life.” Yuan once said, “We should be good both in mind 10 body.” Not only did he finish great things, but he also had a unique soul (独特的灵魂). As middle school students, we should also find our own interests and life dreams like Yuan Longping. 抢分05 2025·江苏苏州·中考真题 请认真阅读下面短文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 On Pingjiang Road in Suzhou, 65-year-old Ms Wu runs a traditional tea house for 30years. She never expected 1 (oneself) to become a tea master who helped build a cultural bridge. It started in 2015 when a German tourist named Klaus walked into her shop. With the help of a phone app, Ms Wu 2 (patient) showed him the way to properly brew (沏) Biluochun, Suzhou’s famous green tea. Klaus returned every day that week and 3 (bring) more friends each time. Seeing how 4 (interest) they were in Chinese tea, Ms Wu started a weekly activity called “Tea Culture Saturdays”. She showed foreigners 5 to brew tea with traditional methods—from choosing the water temperature to 6 (follow) tea-making rules. Her daughter Lily, a college student, helped translate. Soon, her tea house was always crowded with 7 (visit), including students and business people from many places. “I used to think foreigners wouldn’t understand our tea culture, 8 they love it deeply. Some of them even treat their friends with Chinese tea at home,” Ms Wu said. One of her favourite 9 (moment) was when Sarah, a Canadian, gave her a notebook filled with tea notes written in both English and Chinese. “This is why I keep teaching,” Ms Wu said, showing 10 treasured notebook. Now, her tea house appears in travel guides as “Suzhou’s cultural living room”. For tourists, every cup of tea served is a window on the tea culture of this ancient city. 题组二：2025江苏中考语法填空模拟30篇（给词+自由填空组合型；纯给词型） 抢分01（2026·江苏南通·模拟预测）根据句意，用括号内所给单词的正确形式或正确时态语态填空。 Recently the Sir Percival David Foundation gifted the world-famous private collection of Chinese ceramics to the British Museum permanently, a donation that 1 (describe) as the highest value object gift in UK museum history. The 1,700 pieces, 2 (estimate) at around £1bn, include such treasures as the 1351 blue-and-white “David vases,” the 3 (delicate) painted “chicken cup,” and the exceptionally rare “Ru wares” from the late 11th century, all of which rank among the 4 (fine) examples of Chinese porcelain ever created. Due to the 5 (generous) of the Foundation, the British Museum will now hold one of the most important collections of Chinese ceramics outside the Chinese-speaking world, 6 (number) some 10,000 objects in total—a collection 7 (remark) in both scale and quality. Sir Percival David was a visionary British businessman whose passion for China drove him to master the language more fluently than most Westerners of his era. Throughout his life he 8 (collect) ceramics across four continents, building what experts agree was the finest private collection of Chinese ceramics ever assembled. His 9 (devote) to Chinese art was so profound that he reportedly said each piece spoke to him “across centuries.” In every respect, this gift achieves the three goals that most concerned Sir Percival as he planned for the Collection’s future: to preserve his unique Collection; to keep every piece on public display in a 10 (rely) Gallery; and to ensure that the Collection would remain an educational resource for future generations. 抢分02（2026·江苏宿迁·一模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Wu BOT: When Kung Fu Meets Robots The 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala showed us an amazing program called Wu BOT. In the show, humanoid (人形) robots perform 1 (tradition） Chinese kung fu with young martial artists, making it one of the most talked-about performances of this year’s gala. The robots 2 (design) and produced by Unitree Technology, a leading Chinese robotics company. These Unitree G robots perform difficult movements, 3 (include) drunken boxing, nunchaku (双节棍) and parkour (跑酷). They cooperate on stage with students from Henan Tagou Wushu School, one of 4 (good) kung fu schools in China. With high-precision (高精度） control and stable motion design, the robots are able 5 (move) smoothly and work naturally with human performers. The performance shows clear progress in just one year. In the 2025 gala, they could only perform simple group kung fu moves. 6 , they completed complex (复杂的) kung fu movements easily this year. This change shows the rapid 7 (develop) of robot motion control and group cooperation technology. Wu BOT is more than just an entertaining stage act. It mixes Chinese culture and modern technology in 8 creative way. This technology is helpful for search and rescue in 9 (danger) places. It also helps young students understand kung fu from a new perspective, and shows the public the latest AI technology in China’s humanoid robots. 10 the future, such technologies may be widely used in fields like education, public services and daily life. 抢分03（25-26九年级下·江苏常州·期中） The Chinese government suggests 1 (have) spring and autumn holidays for primary and secondary school students. Workers can have several days 2 at different times. Zhejiang, Jiangsu and Sichuan 3 (try) this policy so far. These short holidays are good for students, 4 they can make students feel less tired after long study time and keep students healthy in body and mind. When the weather is nice, students can leave classrooms to take part in fun activities 5 include farming and learning about local culture. As a result, 6 (educate) goes hand in hand with practice. It’s also a perfect time for families. Some parents think it may be possible for them to travel at 7 low cost, which makes family ties stronger. The holidays also help local tourism and economy grow faster, making students and society 8 (happy). But there are problems too. Many parents must work while children can’t look after 9 (they) during holidays. To solve this, schools offer plenty of activities, and local communities provide more programs for students to master some living skills. Holidays can also be set 10 (proper) according to local life. All in all, these holidays help students grow better with the help of families, schools and society. 抢分04（25-26九年级下·江苏常州·月考） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Small acts of kindness can make a big difference. In February 2026, 1 warm public welfare activity became popular in Nanjing. When paintings by autistic children (孤独症儿童) were projected on the city’s landmarks, people 2 (think) highly of these beautiful works. Autistic children are often called “Children of the Stars”, and many of their talents are often 3 (know) to most people. A volunteer said these children showed their inner world through painting, and their works were processed to be suitable for projection. 4 (compare) with common paintings, these works were more lively. One 5 (three) of Nanjing’s main landmarks, such as Xuanwu Gate and Yihe Road buildings, showed these lovely paintings in the evening. This activity has many 6 (advantage). First, it gives a stage for autistic children to show themselves and their works are respected. Second, it helps more people be aware 7 the difficulties autistic children face. Many citizens discuss 8 they can do more to help these children. The paintings which are shown every night become amazing sights. People hope that more activities like this 9 (hold) in more cities. These paintings not only light up the city’s night, but also warm people’s hearts. More people pay attention to 10 (care) for autistic children. It is everyone’s duty, and every child of the stars should be loved. 抢分05（25-26九年级下·江苏常州·月考） Huang Xuhua, 1 famous scientist in China, passed away at the age of 99 in Wuhan on February 6th. As stories about Huang and his team became widely known, people started to call 2 (he) “Father of China’s Nuclear Submarines (核潜艇) ”. Huang was born in Guangdong Province in 1926. He 3 (study) ship building at National Chiao Tung University (now Shanghai Jiao Tong University) from 1945 to 1949. Later, he became one of the first 4 (scientist) to work on China’s nuclear submarine program. In 1958, because of his excellent skills and qualities, Huang 5 (invite) to Beijing secretly. For the next 30 years, he worked hard in secret on China’s nuclear submarine program. He and his team started from nothing and overcame many difficulties. In 190, he and his team 6 (success) launched (使……下水) China’s first nuclear submarine, and it performed better than the first US nuclear submarine launched in 1954. Huang’s life was full 7 achievements. From 2017 to 2020, he was awarded the national-level honors three times by President Xi Jinping. In 2019, he was awarded the Medal of the Republic, and in 2020, he got the 8 (high) science and technology award in China for 2019. Huang not only played a key role in developing China’s first nuclear submarines, but also cared a lot about the future of science and technology in China. He donated over 20 million yuan to support scientific research, education 9 the spread of scientific knowledge. He spent his whole life 10 (develop) China’s nuclear submarine industry and national defense (国防), which encourages us to try our best to make our country stronger. 抢分06（25-26九年级下·江苏泰州·月考）阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。有提示词的空格不限一词，无提示词的空格限填一词。 Do you sometimes find it hard to talk to your parents? You’re not alone. Communication is a two-way street and it requires effort from both sides. Here are some tips to build 1 better relationship with them. First, choose the right moment. Avoid bringing up a difficult topic when your parents are 2 (stress) or in a hurry. Instead, find a quiet time, like during a family walk after dinner. This simple 3 (choose) can make a big difference in how your message is received. Second, listen 4 (active). Don’t just wait for your turn to speak. Try to understand their opinions. Show that you 5 (listen) by nodding or saying “I see.”. This shows respect for their feelings, even if you disagree with their opinion. Third, use “I” instead of “You”. For example, say “I feel worried when I get poor grades.” rather than “You are too strict about my lessons.”. This helps avoid sounding 6 you’re blaming (责备) them. 7 (four), be honest but respectful. If you made a mistake, admit it. If you have a different opinion, express it calmly. Remember, the purpose is not 8 (win) an argument. You just want to find a better way to solve the problem. Finally, 9 a conversation becomes too heated, it’s okay to take a break. You can say, “I need a few minutes to calm down. Can we talk about this later?” This shows maturity (成熟), not avoidance. Good communication can turn a possible conflict (争执) into a chance to get 10 (close). It takes practice, but the reward—a stronger, more trusting relationship—is well worth the effort. 抢分07（25-26九年级下·江苏泰州·月考） When was the last time you used cash? For many of us, it feels like ages. Have you ever looked 1 (care) at RMB notes? Today, we pay for bubble tea or meals with just a QR code or a tap of the phone. Banknotes seem to have disappeared. But they are a lot more than just money. Instead, they offer 2 (value) windows into Chinese culture. Take the ¥100 note, for example. Its background pattern looks very similar 3 a phoenix (凤凰) design on a piece of Warring States lacquerware (漆器)! In fact, China was one of the first countries in the world to use paper money. During the Song dynasty, people began to use notes such as jiaozi (交子). They had detailed designs, 4 (include) dragons and phoenixes. Besides being beautiful, this made it hard 5 (make) fake (假的) money. Today, each RMB note features a flower that plays 6 important role in Chinese culture. For instance, the ¥50 note bears the chrysanthemum (菊花). This flower often carries the meaning of the hermit (隐士), especially because of Tao Yuanming, the poet 7 wrote the famous line “Plucking chrysanthemums by the eastern fence (采菊东篱下).” Another great example is the plum blossom (梅花) on the ¥100 note. This flower blooms in the cold of winter, so it often stands for 8 (strong), hope, and courage. It’s probably the most celebrated flower in our culture and 9 (appear) in more poems than one can count since ancient times. RMB notes make a cultural weight far 10 (heavy) than the numbers printed on them! 抢分08（25-26九年级下·江苏泰州·月考）根据短文内容，在横线上填上适当单词，使短文完整、通顺。 Have you looked at your new history book recently? If you open it to the page about the Ming Dynasty, you might see 1 big surprise. There is a picture of the famous Emperor Zhu Yuanzhang. But wait! He looks very different. In the past, students saw a strange picture of 2 (he). His face was very long, and his chin looked like a “shoehorn” (鞋拔). When 3 (see) his funny face, some students even can’t help laughing. 4 , the new textbooks are different. Now, the Emperor, a handsome man, looks very serious and calm. This 5 (not be) a mistake. This is actually the “real” picture of the Emperor from the Palace Museum. So, why did we have two different pictures? The answer is an interesting story about power. Long ago, people believed that dragons were strong and 6 (power) gods. They thought that a “dragon face” was special. A dragon face has a high forehead and a very long chin (下巴). The Emperor’s son, Zhu Di, wanted everyone to respect his father. So, the “strange” picture 7 (create). Artists painted the Emperor with a dragon face 8 (make) him look strong and wise. It was a made-up story to help the family rule the country. But today, historians want to show us the 9 (true). They changed the picture 10 the textbook to show what Zhu Yuanzhang really looked like. It is great to see the real man behind the stories. 抢分09 （25-26九年级下·江苏苏州·月考） Xinghua is a modern city now. Great changes 1 (take) place over the past few years, including living conditions, transport, environment and people. Local people used to 2 (live) in old houses. They could only travel by bus. Now most of them have moved into new flats and there are cars everywhere. Most people travel 3 business in their cars. It’s really convenient. Moreover, the government has turned parts of the city into beautiful parks. People often go to parks to relax themselves after a hard 4 (day) work. Another big change is the environment. In the past, people threw rubbish everywhere. Waste was put into rivers. The rivers were filled with 5 (pollute). Now the government has managed 6 (improve) the environment. 7 people throw rubbish carelessly in public, they will be punished (惩罚). As a result, Xinghua is becoming more and more beautiful. People in the city are trying to be polite. More people are willing to give a helping hand if someone is in need. Every year, 8 (thousand) of visitors come to the city. Daniel, a middle school student who is also kind and helpful often helps show the visitors around the city at weekends. He thinks his life is much 9 (interest) now. Many hands make light work. People in Xinghua believe that if they work together, they can surely make Xinghua 10 better place. 抢分10（25-26九年级下·江苏淮安·月考）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Hanging red lanterns in front of the door is believed to drive away bad luck. The 1 (one) Chinese paper lanterns were invented during the Eastern Han Dynasty. In ancient China, people raised lanterns 2 (get) light and wish for a better life. Also, lanterns were 3 (wide) used at festivals. Nowadays, it has become a tradition that both big cities and small towns are filled with red lanterns during the festival. The materials for making lanterns are 4 (simply). People can make bamboo, wood and metal into frames (框架) of lanterns. Paper and silk are the main materials for covers. People like to paint beautiful Chinese pictures on 5 (they). The traditional lantern is covered by rice paper 6 a candle burning inside. Light shines through the rice paper at night. That is really Chinese style. The most common Chinese lanterns are red, round and with red or golden tassels (流苏). They 7 (see) as bright symbols of happiness and good wishes. In Chinese culture, lanterns in different colors express different 8 (mean). People usually light several lanterns for the Chinese New Year, 9 enjoy lantern shows with family during the Lantern Festival. Lanterns light the night of festivals. Happiness and joy are spread into different families by these different lanterns. Lanterns have become 10 important part of Chinese culture. Also, they have become the national pride in China. 抢分11（25-26九年级下·江苏苏州·月考）请认真阅读下面短文，填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I first became interested in calligraphy (书法) when my mum took me to a museum. The beautiful pieces of writing there were so shining that I 1 (touch) by them at once. I decided to try it myself the very same day. So, I took part in a calligraphy class. At first, I found it quite challenging. Holding the soft brush 2 (correct) and controlling the ink (墨水) seemed difficult. 3 , with practice and patience, I got improved. Since I began practising my calligraphy skills, I 4 (learn) more about Chinese characters. Over thousands of years, they have developed from drawings into standard forms. What’s more, Chinese people’s attitude toward life is shown in calligraphy, too. 5 a treasure of Chinese traditional culture, calligraphy is now practised by many people. Calligraphy is not only 6 writing skill but also an art that can develop our mind and character. It is now one of my 7 (hobby) that help me relax. When I write, my mind starts to become peaceful, especially when I’m stressed. I’m also 8 (pride) to see my works get better and better. When the Spring Festival comes, my mother always enjoys 9 (stick) the “Fu” character I write onto the door. 10 a happy time calligraphy has brought us! 抢分11（25-26九年级下·江苏常州·月考）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Chinese solar (太阳的) calendar divides the year 1 24 solar terms. Of all the terms, Qingming is the only one whose first day is also a 2 (tradition) Chinese festival, Qingming Festival or Tomb-Sweeping Day. 3 (it) meaning is “clear” and “bright”. It describes the weather during this period. Temperatures begin to rise and rainfall increases. It is 4 important time in the spring. Qingming 5 (be) an important traditional festival in China for thousands of years. Qingming is not only a time 6 (remember) the dead, it is also a time for people to go out and enjoy nature. As trees turn green and the sun shines 7 (bright), everything returns to life. It is a fine time to admire the beauty of nature. Flying kites is an activity 8 is loved by many Chinese during Tomb-Sweeping Day. Little lanterns 9 (tie) to the kite. When the kites are flying in the sky, the lanterns look like bright stars at night. What makes flying kites during this day special is that people cut the string (绳) while the kite is in the sky to let it fly free. It is said that this brings good luck and that 10 (disease) are kept away from people by doing this. 抢分12（25-26九年级下·江苏泰州·月考）阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。有提示词的空格不限一词，无提示词的空格限填一词。 Do you sometimes find it hard to talk to your parents? You’re not alone. Communication is a two-way street, and it requires effort from both sides. Here are some tips to build 1 better relationship with them. First, choose the right moment. Avoid bringing up a difficult topic when your parents are 2 (stress) or in a hurry. Instead, find a quiet time, like during a family walk after dinner. This simple 3 (choose) can make a big difference in how your message is received. Second, listen 4 (active). Don’t just wait for your turn to speak. Try to understand their opinions. Show that you 5 (listen) by nodding or saying “I see.” This shows respect for their feelings, even if you disagree with their opinion. Third, use “I” instead of “You”. For example, say “I feel worried when I get poor grades” rather than “You are too strict about my lessons.” This helps avoid sounding 6 you’re blaming (责备) them. 7 (four), be honest but respectful. If you made a mistake, admit it. If you have a different opinion, express it calmly. Remember, the purpose is not 8 (win) an argument. You just want to find a better way to solve the problem. Finally, 9 a conversation becomes too heated, it’s okay to take a break. You can say, “I need a few minutes to calm down. Can we talk about this later?” This shows maturity (成熟), not avoidance. Good communication can turn a possible conflict (争执) into a chance to get 10 (close). It takes practice, but the reward—a stronger, more trusting relationship—is well worth the effort. 抢分13（25-26九年级下·江苏苏州·月考）请认真阅读下面短文，在答题卡上标有题号的横线上，填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In China, when you want to travel on a high-speed train, you can now choose a quiet car. The big train company in China has started this on some train lines, 1 (include) the ones from Beijing to Shanghai and Chengdu to Chongqing. You can choose a quiet car when you buy your train ticket on the app. You can ask for a quiet seat in the 2 (two) class (等级). On the app, if a train has a quiet car, you will 3 (find) a “quiet” sign. After you buy your ticket, you will receive 4 message telling you not to make any noise in the quiet car. You should use headphones when 5 (listen) to music and leave the quiet car if you talk on the phone. Parents must make sure their 6 (child) behave well so that they won’t cause any trouble. The conductors will speak more 7 (soft). They also know when the people will get off the train and can tell 8 (they) quietly. If you would rather 9 (buy) some food, you can scan (扫描) a special code on the arm of your seat. Follow the steps to order, 10 the salesperson will bring it to you. Now, you can enjoy a nice and quiet train trip! 抢分14（25-26九年级下·江苏常州·月考） These days, many teenagers have problems getting along with their parents. You may think your parents never understand you. Sometimes you even argue with them. In fact, there are many   1 (different) between teenagers and adults, but that doesn’t mean we can’t understand each other. 2 we live in the same family, we often fail to notice how much our parents love us. We are angry easily because of our 3 (care), and we hurt their feelings without knowing it. Here is some useful advice. I strongly suggest 4 (communicate) with your parents patiently. You can talk with them 5 your school life, your dreams and your worries. This is 6 useful way to build love and trust. Many teenagers think they 7 (lose) their freedom already. Besides, they depend on their parents too much and seldom make decisions by 8 (they). However, if you and your parents learn to respect and listen to each other, nothing is 9 (possible). Remember that your parents are the people who love you most in the world. If you are kind and friendly, you 10 (treat) with warmth and patience in return. Get close to your parents, and you will find family love is the most beautiful in the world. 抢分15（25-26九年级下·江苏宿迁·月考）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Peaceful Year is a popular historical TV drama. It tells the story of the Wuyue Kingdom during the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period. At that time, the world was 1 (fill) with wars 2 many people lived a hard life. However, the Wuyue Kingdom in 3 (south) China was peaceful and rich. The king, Qian Hongchu, was a kind and wise man. He tried his best 4 (protect) his people. He believed that people’s 5 (happy) was the most important thing. Later, the Song Dynasty wanted to unite China. Faced with this situation, Qian Hongchu made a great 6 (choose). He gave up his rule peacefully and joined the Song Dynasty. In this way, he stopped the wars and saved thousands 7 lives. People could live 8 (quiet) and safely. The drama shows us that 9 true hero cares more about people than power. It also tells us that unity and peace can bring a much 10 (good) life to everyone. 抢分16（25-26九年级下·江苏苏州·月考）请认真阅读下面短文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入一个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 China, a land filled 1 amazing natural landscapes, has made a deep impression on me through my travels. Each place I visited 2 (offer) unique and unforgettable experiences. Last spring, I went to the Great Wall, 3 must-go place for foreigners like me. The sun started to shine through the clouds as I began my climb. An elderly Chinese man, 4 (notice) my excitement, shared tales of how his grandfather helped repair the wall years before. Standing on that ancient structure 5 runs across mountains like a dragon, I felt a connection to history. A few 6 (month) later, in July, I explored Guilin. I boarded a bamboo raft on the Li River. The boatman, a joyful local, sang folk songs 7 we sailed through the beautiful scenery. The limestone karst (喀斯特石) rose 8 (beautiful) from the water, creating a dreamy, almost magical experience. Finally, in October, I made my way to Zhangye Danxia National Geopark. 9 the bus ride was long and boring, it was immediately (立刻) forgotten as I laid eyes on the rainbow-coloured rocks. I spent hours fascinated by the surreal beauty. Each place I visited at different times added a new page 10 my love for China’s landscapes. 抢分17（25-26九年级下·江苏常州·月考） Awakening of Insects is the third solar term (节气) in the lunar year. Its name means the fact that animals sleeping in winter 1 (wake) up by spring thunder and that the earth begins 2 (come) back to life. It is the key time for spring agricultural activities. As an old Chinese saying goes, “If the 3 (one) spring thunder happens before the Awakening of Insects, there will be unusual weather that year.” The Awakening of Insects falls after the end of winter and before the beginning of spring. Wind during this period is 4 important factor (因素) in weather forecasting (预报). During this period, most parts of China experience the 5 (quick) rise in temperatures of the year, with the average (平均) level reaching above 10 degrees, and there is an increase in sunshine, which will provide good natural conditions 6 farming. There are some customs around the Awakening of Insects. As one of them, eating pears is 7 (wide) practised in China. In northern China, 8 the first spring thunder breaks the sky on this day, families often hang pears on branches (树枝) to wish for good health. People may feel their 9 (mouth) dry as the weather gets warmer, which can cause coughs. A pear is sweet, juicy and cold, good for the lungs (肺). When Awakening of Insects comes, the earth 10 (return) to life again. Those animals that survive the winter will finally welcome a new life in the roaring thunder. 抢分18（25-26九年级下·江苏苏州·月考）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 Noe Bryant spent 41 years identifying as African American. Until this year, she has 1 (fall) in love with Chinese culture and chosen a Chinese lifestyle. Every morning, she starts her days 2 warm herbal tea. Congee (中式米粥) has become her favorite and she has got used to the simple 3 healthy Chinese way of living. She wears slippers at home and plans to experience acupuncture (针灸) soon. Across America and other Western countries, many people 4 are not Chinese are welcoming daily Chinese habits. In the eyes of Gen Z, they are “Chinamaxxing”—becoming the most Chinese they can be. They drink hot water, keep 5 (away) from cold drinks, and never walk around barefoot. They also do some traditional exercises to improve their physical 6 (healthy). This trend became popular partly because many Americans began to use Xiaohongshu, a popular Chinese social media platform. Some foreign stars visited China and shared the amazing modern city views online. Chinese 7 (product), such as Labubu dolls from Pop Mart, soon became popular worldwide. Armond Dai, an Asian American, feels quite 8 (surprise) at the rapid spread of Chinese living habits. He 9 (grow) up with these healthy habits when he was young. He hopes people can not only enjoy Chinese lifestyles, but also truly respect Chinese culture. Nowadays, Chinese culture is so attractive that it is 10 (wide) accepted by more young people around the world. 抢分19（25-26九年级下·江苏常州·月考）Shen Kuo was a scientist of the Northern Song Dynasty. He did well in many fields, such as maths, physics, chemistry and medical science. He also made great contributions (贡献) to art and literature. One of his 1 (famous) works is Brush Talks from Dream Brook (《梦溪笔谈》). In 1040, when Shen Kuo was nine, he took an interest 2 reading. His mother was a learned person and she influenced the boy greatly. When he was eleven, Shen Kuo started receiving formal (正式的) education and reading 3 (become) one of his daily activities. One year later, his family moved to a different city. On the way, he learned what the outside world was like. While in his 4 (thirty), Shen Kuo often dreamed about a hill. In the dreams, the top of 5 hill was covered with beautiful flowers. A river flowed quietly and there were trees along the river. Later, when traveling around, Shen Kuo was surprised 6 (find) a piece of land that looked exactly like the hill in his dreams. He loved the place so much 7 he stayed there for the rest of his life. The book Brush Talks from Dream Brook 8 (write) there. 9 Shen Kuo lived over 900 years ago, his work Brush Talks from Dream Brook still has a profound influence on modern science and research. This scientific work has been translated into a number of different languages, 10 (include) English, French, German and Japanese. 抢分20（25-26九年级上·江苏南通·期末）请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整的、正确的形式，使短文通顺。 Fan Jinshi: Daughter of Dunhuang The Mogao Caves (莫高窟) are a very special place in China, which lie in Dunhuang, Gansu Province. Many people, i 1 archaeologists (考古学家) and researchers, work hard to take care of the Mogao Caves and learn more about them. Fan Jinshi is one of them. Fan has worked hard to research and p 2 the ancient Dunhuang caves. She has done a lot. She is k 3 to the public as the “Daughter of Dunhuang”. Fan Jinshi was born in Beijing in 1938. Her father graduated from Tsinghua University and he had a strong i 4 in Chinese classical art and culture. Influenced by her father, Fan fell in love with t 5 Chinese culture, then she went to work in Dunhuang after graduating. She never thought about giving up, t 6 the working and living conditions were difficult. In the late 1980s, Fan thought of the idea of digitalizing (数字化) the caves. She l 7 her team to create the “digital Dunhuang” website in 2016 after more than 30 years of hard work. Thanks to the continued e 8 from Fan and her team, the world gets to enjoy this wonder. “Money should be spent in the right way. People cannot only think of t 9 , Dunhuang has shaped and made me who I am. Without Dunhuang, I would not be here today,” she said. The Mogao S 10 encourages so many young people. After learning about what she has done, more teenagers should learn from her. 抢分21（2026·江苏宿迁·模拟预测）根据短文内容，在空格内填入一个适当的单词或者用括号内单词的正确形式填空，使短文完整。 Zootopia Ⅱ was released in China and North America on November 26, 2025, and became a global hit overnight. It 1 (make) over 2 billion yuan in China in the past ten days and has got an 8.7 score on Douban. Many teens were 2 (excite) about it and had discussions with 3 (they) partners about the story after watching, making it the most popular animated film of the year. Set in the animal city full 4 harmony (和谐), the film follows Judy and Nick. In the 5 (begin), the pair once had big conflicts but refused to give up their friendship. They met a snake who was misunderstood by others, and overcame many 6 (difficulty) to solve a hidden case. Finally, they regained trust and discovered the real plot behind the group conflict, protecting the peace of Zootopia. The movie’s classic lines (经典台词) are filled with profound (深刻的) wisdom. 7 sentence “Change starts with you” teaches us to take steps to make a difference, and “Don’t let prejudice be a wall” reminds us to pay attention to respecting differences. These words help us build up confidence in 8 (face) challenges. Zootopia series are 9 (deep) loved by people for many reasons. Their funny scenes and meaningful themes not only attract viewers, 10 also match Chinese culture well—it shows harmony (a core traditional idea) and adds elements like paper-cutting and lanterns. 抢分22（2026·江苏徐州·一模）阅读短文，在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 Have you heard of Wang Xingxing, the founder of Unitree Company? The Wu BOT robots on the Spring Festival Gala 1 (design) by their team. How amazing! Here is his speech dedicated (献给) to spring: Believe. Many people might think I was a top student, but actually, I wasn’t. Especially in English—I tried my best 2 failed most of the time in high school. In the eyes of teachers and classmates, I was “slower” than others, and I myself felt worried too. However, I have my own love. I spent all my spare time on “small 3 (invent)”. At 15, I made 4 tiny engine and model airplanes from scrap (废弃的) metal. At 19, I decided to make a robot. No one believed I could do it. At last, I invented a small two-legged robot with just 200 yuan 5 (success). 6 that experience, I learned that if you want to achieve anything that seems 7 (possible), you just need to break it down into thousands of small steps and solve them one by one. Later, I faced more challenges. When I started my robot company in my 8 (twenty), many people didn’t believe me. But I believe that if we keep doing difficult but right things, it will pay off in the future. Till now, the robots our company invented 9 (become) the most popular in the world. We are lucky because technology is growing faster than ever. Together, we can create smarter AI, 10 (good) robots, cooler games and more amazing movies than before. 抢分23（25-26九年级下·江苏常州·期中） While some people say their school years are the best time of their lives, others believe life only gets better as they get older. 1 , Rafael Santandreu, a Spanish psychologist (心理学家), doesn’t agree with them. He gave his opinion when he 2 (interview). “The best time of life comes when you start expressing gratitude (感激),” he said. “True happiness begins when you start to value what you 3 (get) up to now. And the best part doesn’t depend on age. It can start right now!” In fact, Santandreu’s opinion is also supported by science. Research shows that expressing gratitude is good for us. People who often practice gratitude are usually happier. They feel more joy, worry 4 (little), and get along better with others. Besides, by noticing good things around us, we feel more hopeful about life. But 5 to practice gratitude in our daily life? Here are several easy 6 (way). First, you’d better prepare 7 thank-you notebook. Every day, write down two or three things that make you become 8 (cheer) or people who make a difference to you. Second, say thanks more often. Tell a family member, a friend or a teacher why you thank them. It makes you and 9 (they) feel good. Third, offer quiet thanks. When you see something beautiful or when someone helps you, say “thank you” 10 (gentle) in your heart. Remember: the best time of life isn’t connected with how old you are. It can happen at any time! 抢分24（25-26九年级下·江苏泰州·月考）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或者括号内单词的正确形式（每空不限填一词）。 I had an old neighbour, a doctor named Gibbs. When Doctor Gibbs wasn’t saving lives, he was planting trees. He had some interesting ideas about planting trees. He 1 (rare) watered his new trees. Once I asked Doctor Gibbs 2 and he told me that watering plants made them grow weaker. He said he had to make things difficult for the trees so that only 3 (strong) could survive. He talked about how watering trees made them develop shallow roots (浅根) and how, if they 4 (not water), trees would grow deep roots in search of water. So, instead of watering his trees every morning, he would beat them 5 a rolled-up newspaper. I asked him the reason for doing that, and he said it was to get the 6 (tree) attention. Doctor Gibbs died some years after I left home. Sometimes I walked by his house and looked at the trees I’d watched him plant 25 years ago. They were tall and strong. I planted several trees 7 (I) a few years ago. Two years of caring for these trees meant they grew up weakly. Every time 8 cold wind blew, my trees shook. Adversity (逆境) seemed to be good for Doctor Gibbs’s trees. They could never relax. Every night before I go to bed, I check on my two sons. I often pray (祈祷) that their lives will be easy. 9 , I’ve been thinking lately that it’s time to change my prayer. I know my children are going to go through difficulties. There’s always a cold wind 10 (blow) somewhere. What I need to do is to pray for deep roots, so when the rain falls and the wind blows, they won’t be beaten. 抢分25（2026·江苏宿迁·一模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Everyone wants to be healthy and live a long time. But how can we do it? Some years ago, a 90-year-old American writer 1 (give) some advice for a long and healthy life. First, believe in yourself. Second, keep your mind 2 (active) working. Third, be positive. Fourth, love people and enjoy 3 (help) others. The women of Okinawa, in Japan, are another great example. They are very fit and they don’t 4 (have) many diseases or heart problems. Their secret? They do some exercise every day. They don’t have much stress in their lives and, 5 general, they are positive and active. But of course, diet is important, too. The Okinawa women eat tofu, fish, green vegetables, carrots, fruit, spices and sweet 6 (potato) They eat some meat, but they don’t eat any fat from the meat. And they eat seaweed-this contains many different vitamins and minerals and is good for your heart. The Mediterranean diet is even 7 (healthy) than many other diets. It consists of vegetables, tomatoes, lemons, fish, beans, garlic, cheese, yoghurt, rice and pasta. The fat in this diet is ‘good fat’; it comes from not only olive oil 8 also fish. So, what do these two diets tell us? Don’t eat any bad fats, like fats in sweets, fried food and meat. Eat healthy carbohydrates: vegetables, fruit, potatoes, rice. Don’t use much oil in cooking. If you use oil, use 9 good one like olive oil. And avoid deep-fried food! If you’re a little hungry, eat a packet of crisps! In conclusion, good health 10 (achieve) by eating well and living an active and stress-free life. 抢分26（2026·江苏南京·模拟预测）请根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 The fish-shaped lantern parade in Shexian County is an important folk tradition. Every year in the first lunar month, it attracts tourists from across the country to enjoy the beautiful lanterns and 1 (live) local culture. Among the people who try to keep this tradition alive is Wang Yufang, born in 1996. When he was only 12 years old, he made a 2 (decide) to learn the skills from local villagers. From then on, he kept practicing and improving his skills year after year 3 (pass) on this valuable traditional craft. He now runs his own company by selling fish-shaped lanterns and organizing related performances to 4 (far) spread the art. Wang has big dreams for the future. He wants to go on sharing this beautiful folk art with more people. He also hopes to develop creative products 5 (base) on the lantern culture. Through his efforts, the fish-shaped lanterns continue to shine brightly. 抢分27（25-26九年级上·江苏南京·月考）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Actor Li Xian has recently drawn a lot of public attention because of his love for photography. On Dec 8, the 34-year-old shared a group of street photos 1 (take) in Macao on social media. He also told a short story: A passerby warned him, “Delete the photos, or I’ll call the police.” This happened because Li was using a Magnum-style way of taking photos. This style, named 2 the famous Magnum Photos agency, focuses on natural and real moments in public places. However, this kind of street photography is not widely accepted in Macao. In Macao, privacy laws and local habits make street photography a sensitive issue. Some local internet users explained in the comments that people there are protected by privacy rules and usually do not like 3 (photograph) in public. Many 4 (follow) said Li’s post helped them “learn something new”. Among them, 27-year-old fan Lin Xinghan said the event has shown how unclear social rules can be 5 in the age of social media. “The law is the basic rule, but good 6 (behave) asks for more,” Lin said. “Photographers should follow the law and also respect other people’s 7 (private).” Just two days later, Li posted a 37-minute video of his hiking trip in the Xizang autonomous region, showing Xizang’s natural beauty. It even gives a rare sight of the golden mountain peaks shining in the sun after fresh snow. Li is also famous for his bird photography, 8 has received praise from the public and recognition from China’s Ministry of Ecology and Environment. His photos not only share his personal interest, but also help people care more about nature and wildlife protection. From starting discussions about privacy in Macao to showing Xizang’s natural wonders and promoting environmental 9 (aware) through bird photos, “Li’s camera always shares meaningful messages. His photography links personal 10 (experience) with social issues,” said Qian Mandong, a 25-year-old fan. 抢分28（25-26九年级上·江苏苏州·月考）请认真阅读下面短文，填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Since the comedy TV show Amazing Night 2 (《喜人奇妙夜2》) was first 1 (show) on Tencent Video on Sept 26, it has started 2 (live) discussions about its sketch comedies (小品喜剧). Wang Xinran, 31, is one of the comedy writers for Amazing Night 2. In 2016, she 3 (take) an improv comedy (即兴喜剧) course in Shanghai and loved this art form. She said, “In improv comedy, what is performed on stage is not planned in advance (提前); 4 , it is created by actors on the spot.” After developing her acting skills and taking writing classes, Wang 5 (write) a few comedy scripts and got the chance to write for Amazing Night 2. 6 (create) a comedy show often needs teamwork 7 actors and writers. Before the show is filmed, writers and actors must edit their scripts all the time based 8 audience feedback (观众反馈). According to Wang, good comedy writers are also good actors 9 can act out the funny ideas in 10 (they) stories. Many writers not only write for comedy TV shows but also for theatre performances and Spring Festival galas. 抢分29（25-26九年级下·江苏常州·月考）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A Chinese commercial spaceflight (商业航天) company announced on January 22, 2026, that the Chinese actor Huang Jingyu had been confirmed as its No.009 space tourist. According to a report by the Beijing News, Huang is expected 1 (fly) on Interstellar One (CYZ-1), China’s first commercial spacecraft. This special journey is 2 (care) planned for 2028. The ticket to this amazing experience costs 3 million yuan. 3 the price is really high, many people from different jobs, like scientists and engineers, have already signed up (报名) for the journey. The CYZ-1 team says more than three spacecraft have already been reserved, involving (涉及) over 20 space tourists in all. Moreover, the spacecraft is designed with 4 modern life-support system. 5 it, the tourists might take a risk of losing their lives. Huang Jingyu was looking forward to sitting on the Chinese-made spaceship and feeling the wonder of being in space. He said he took 6 (proud) in joining the project. This commercial space travel 7 is a new thing in China offers a fresh way for people to explore space. This news 8 (cause) heated online discussion these days. Some people think it’s one of 9 (amazed) ideas, while others can’t stop 10 (worry) about the safety of this high-risk trip. Anyway, this project not only marks a big step for China’s commercial space industry, but also encourages more people’s interest in space. 抢分30（2026·江苏南京·一模） The question “Do you work to live or live to work?” arouses (激起) many thoughts on the purpose of work. While many people work to earn a living, the reasons for working go beyond making money. At a basic level, we work to achieve financial (经济的) independence. However, this is not the only purpose of entering the workforce. Work offers chances to chase 1 (person) goals and dreams. Yang Liwei, for example, 2 (drive) by his love for flying and became a pilot and then China’s first astronaut in space. As a result, work gives us the chance to do something we love, giving us a great sense of 3 (achieve) and satisfaction. Additionally, work contributes to our growth. When we work, we must stick to 4 (practise) our skills until we are good at what we do. The changing workplace requires us to develop new skills to better adapt (适应) to a new environment. This can add to our sense of success and our understanding that we are developing. Moreover, work also plays a necessary role in society. Every job, regardless of its type, helps society run properly. Some people would even rather give up their own interests 5 (work) for the benefit of others. In conclusion, work is not just a means of making a living but a way to create a fulfilling life for ourselves and others. 22 / 23 学科网（北京）股份有限23 / 23 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 抢分10 语法填空（江苏专用） 抢分预测 抢分秘籍 抢分特训 三年考情 抢分依据 命题预测 1.语法填空是江苏中考必考基础题型，题位、分值、难度高度稳定。分为 “给词变形” 与 “无词填空” 两类，整体难度中等。 2.给词变形占70%，无词填空占 30%，比例三年保持不变。给词题以动词、名词、形容词、副词、代词为主；无词题以冠词、介词、连词、引导词为主，考点高度固定。 3.动词时态语态为绝对核心，三年每套题必考3-4空。高频考点：一般过去时、现在完成时、一般将来时、被动语态、非谓语动词。2025 南通JongMay 文化篇、2024 徐州祖父礼物篇、2023 宿迁邓清明篇均集中考查。 4.词类转换规律极强，形容词↔副词、名词↔复数、基数词↔序数词为必考变形。如2025常州书法篇 correct →correctly、2024宿迁苏轼篇 high →highly均为词形转换。 5.无词填空考点高度集中冠词、介词、连词、从句引导词。冠词 a/an/the、介词 in/on/at/ for/ with、连词 and/ but/ so/or、引导词 that/ what/how。 6.选材主题固定三类：成长励志、文化传承、科技生活。2025聚焦汉服文化、书法热爱、5G 科技；2024聚焦传统节日、中外交流均贴合新课标。 1.动词处理 “三定法”：定时态→定语态→定形式，零失误。一看时间标志词(so far→现在完成时；in the past→一般过去时)；二看主被动(物作主语多用被动)；三看主谓一致。2025徐州5G篇、2024常州龙年篇均可秒解。 2.非谓语动词 “固定搭配秒杀法”，背会即得分。want/ask/hope后接to do；enjoy/ keep/practice 后接doing；make/let 后接原形。2025苏州茶文化篇、2023泰州体测题均直接考查。 3.词形转换 “词性判断法”：名复、形变副、代变物主、数变序。名词看单复数；形容词副修动词；代词看形物主 / 反身代词；数词看顺序用序数词。2025 宿迁袁隆平篇、2023 淮安邢一凡篇均适用。 4.无词填空 “位置判定法”：名前冠词、动介搭配、句间连词。名词前缺限定用冠词；动词后搭配用介词；句子之间缺逻辑用连词。2025盐城节水篇、2024苏州饮食传播篇均按此规则。 5.逻辑衔接“关系匹配法”。转折but、因果so、让步though、目的to。根据上下句关系直接选连词，无需通读全文。2025无锡海鸥篇、2023扬州《铁路少年》篇据此秒选。 1.题量、分值、结构保持不变。2026年语法填空不调整形式，继续作为 “易得分、高性价比” 题型出现。 2.选材主题三大方向。中华优秀传统文化-非遗、传统技艺、节日、龙年文化；青少年成长与励志榜样-坚持、努力、品格、习惯；科技环保与生活新知-5G、AI、低碳、健康、新发明。 3.考点延续 “动词为王”，五大考点必考：必考时态语态、非谓语动词、形容词副词比较级、代词转换、冠词介词。 4.难度保持平稳，答案均来自固定规则与高频搭配。部分需结合上下文逻辑判断，更强调“在语境中用语法”。 5.命题更贴合核心素养，突出文化自信、科学精神、积极成长。语料传递正能量，强调文化传承与责任意识，题目设计简洁规范。 1.通读定基调，30秒抓时态与主题。先速读全文，确定文章时态、人称与主旨，是语法填空不翻车的前提。通读只需关注故事发生时间、文体、褒贬色彩，不纠结细节。2025南通汉服文化篇为过去+现在混合时态，2024徐州祖父礼物篇以一般过去时为主。 2.空格分类处理，给词空与无词空分开突破。看到空格先判断是否给词，给词走变形规则，无词走固定逻辑。该方法覆盖近三年 100%空格，是最稳得分框架。 3.给词空满分策略：动词三定法，词性一步转换。动词优先：定时态→定语态→定形式，三步不丢分。看到动词先找时间标志：so far/already 用现在完成时；last/ago用一般过去时；soon/will用一般将来时。再看主语是否被动：物作主语常考被动。 4.非谓语动词只背固定搭配，直接套用不思考。to do表示目的/将来；doing表示习惯/进行；原形使役动词后。ask/tell/want后接 to do；enjoy/keep/finish/practice后接doing；make/let/have后接原形。2025苏州茶文化篇 to brew、2023泰州体测篇to learn均为高频考法。 5.词性转换按“修饰规则”变。名复、形副、代变己、数变序。名词看单复数，以复数变化最多；形容词变副词修饰动词；人称变物主/反身代词；基数词变序数词表顺序。2025宿迁袁隆平篇swimmer、2024徐州祖父篇tenth、2023淮安邢一凡篇 myself均为必考变形。 6.比较级/最高级抓关键词。than/much/even/the提示变形。出现than一定用比较级；one of后用最高级。2025徐州5G篇smoother、2024宿迁苏轼篇 harder、2023苏州园林篇 more amazing均直接套用。 7.名词前缺限定，优先填冠词 a/an/the。首次提及用a/an，元音前用an；特指用the；固定搭配必用 the。2025常州书法篇a treasure、2024徐州祖父篇 the world、2023常州龙年篇a hero均据此填写。 8.动词后/固定搭配，优先填介词。时间用in/on/at；原因用for；方式用by；伴随用with；防御用 from。2025苏州茶文化篇from、2024苏州饮食篇 because of、2023扬州铁路篇on均为高频介词。 9.句子之间缺逻辑，优先填连词。转折用but/however；因果用so；并列用and；选择用or；让步用 though/although。2025盐城节水篇but、2024南通京剧篇however、2023常州端午篇although均高频出现。 10.从句缺引导词，看成分缺啥填啥。宾语从句缺时间用when、方式用how、内容用what；定语从句指代人用 who、指代物用 that/which。2023泰州体测篇 who、2025宿迁一模篇 that 均为常考引导词。 题组一：2025江苏中考语法填空真题5篇（给词+自由填空组合型；纯给词型） 抢分01 2025·江苏南通·中考真题 请认真阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式，使短文通顺、连贯。 With the rising popularity of hanfu, a 30-year-old girl named JongMay has won the hearts of three million online fans. Her story is 1 (close) connected to her parents, and their love for China shaped the environment she grew up in. About 40 years ago, her parents, from Wisconsin, the US, began to work as English teachers in Liaoning. In 2 (day) life, they often talked about the kindness of people around and became part of the local community soon. Also, her father 3 (choose) to play a role by a director in a TV series based on Red Star Over China. JongMay and her parents celebrated the Spring Festival with Chinese families for the first time when she 4 (be) six years old. JongMay’s love for Chinese culture became 5 (deep) as she watched more historical dramas and movies. Her parents used to encourage her to keep 6 (diary) in Chinese and share her thoughts with friends. She once said, “I want to experience China with the eyes of 7 (I) own.” At the age of 12, the girl came back to Beijing for high school, and later studied Chinese dance at college. Over the years, more people around the world have been greatly 8 (interest) in China. They create different nice works on social media. JongMay thinks hanfu represents China’s rich history and culture. 9 (build) bridges between different cultures and other traditional customs through hanfu, she turned her love for China into a successful career. So far, she 10 (learn) to enjoy and value all kinds of cultures, which enriches her life in both body and mind. 【答案】 1．closely 2．daily 3．was chosen 4．was 5．deeper 6．diaries 7．my 8．interested 9．To build 10．has learnt/has learned 【导语】本文讲述了30岁女孩JongMay因父母对中国的热爱而与中国文化结下深厚渊源，最终将对中国文化的热爱转化为成功事业的故事。 1．句意：她的故事与她的父母紧密相连，他们对中国的热爱塑造了她成长的环境。此处修饰动词“connected”，应用副词形式，close的副词为closely“紧密地”。故填closely。 2．句意：在日常生活中，他们经常谈论周围人的善良，并很快成为当地社区的一部分。此处修饰名词“life”，应用形容词形式，day的形容词为daily“日常的”。故填daily。 3．句意：此外，她的父亲被一位导演选中，在一部根据《红星照耀中国》改编的电视剧中扮演角色。主语“her father”与动词“choose”之间是被动关系，应用被动语态，且根据“About 40 years ago”可知，句子应用一般过去时的被动语态，其结构为“was/were+过去分词”，主语为单数，be动词用was，choose的过去分词为chosen。故填was chosen。 4．句意：当JongMay六岁时，她和她的父母第一次和中国家庭一起庆祝春节。根据“when she...six years old”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，主语为she，be动词用was。故填was。 5．句意：随着JongMay观看更多的历史剧和电影，她对中国文化的热爱变得更深了。根据“as she watched more historical dramas and movies”可知，此处表示与之前相比，应用比较级形式，deep的比较级为deeper“更深的”。故填deeper。 6．句意：她的父母过去常常鼓励她用中文写日记，并与朋友分享她的想法。keep diaries“写日记”，固定短语。故填diaries。 7．句意：我想用自己的眼睛体验中国。one’s own“某人自己的”，此处应用形容词性物主代词，I的形容词性物主代词为my“我的”。故填my。 8．句意：多年来，世界各地越来越多的人对中国产生了极大的兴趣。be interested in“对……感兴趣”，固定短语。故填interested。 9．句意：为了通过汉服在不同文化和其他传统习俗之间搭建桥梁，她将对中国的热爱转化为了一份成功的事业。此处表示目的，应用动词不定式作目的状语，位于句首，首字母大写。故填To build。 10．句意：到目前为止，她已经学会欣赏和珍惜各种文化，这丰富了她的身心生活。根据“So far”可知，句子时态为现在完成时，其结构为“have/has+过去分词”，主语为she，助动词用has，learn的过去分词为learnt/learned。故填has learnt/learned。 抢分02 2025·江苏常州·中考真题 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I first became interested in calligraphy (书法) when my mum took me to a museum. The beautiful pieces of writing there were so shining that I 1 (touch) by them at once. I decided to try it 2 (I) the very same way. So, I took part in a calligraphy class. At first, I found it quite challenging. Holding the soft brush 3 (correct) and controlling the ink (墨水) seemed difficult. 4 , with practice and patience, I got improved. Since I began practising my calligraphy skills, I 5 (learn) more about Chinese characters. Over thousands of years, they have developed from drawings into standard forms. What’s more, Chinese people’s attitude (态度) toward life is shown in calligraphy, too. 6 a treasure of Chinese traditional culture, calligraphy is now practised by many people. Calligraphy is not only 7 writing skill but also an art that can develop our mind and character. It is now one of my 8 (hobby) that help me relax. When I write, my mind starts to become peaceful, especially when I’m stressed. I’m also 9 (pride) to see my works get better and better. When the Spring Festival comes, my mother always enjoys 10 (stick) the “Fu” character I write onto the door. What a happy time calligraphy has brought us! 【答案】 1．was touched 2．myself 3．correctly 4．However 5．have learned/have learnt 6．As 7．a 8．hobbies 9．proud 10．sticking 【导语】本文主要介绍作者跟书法的渊源。 1．句意：那里那些优美的文字如此熠熠生辉，我立刻就被它们所打动。本句主语是动作的承受者，动作发生在过去，所以用一般过去时的被动语态。故填was touched。 2．句意：于是，我决定也用同样的方式去尝试一下。根据“I decided to try it...the very same way.”可知，此处指自己尝试，用反身代词myself。故填myself。 3．句意：握着那支柔软的毛笔并控制好墨水似乎很困难。此处用副词修饰动词，故填correctly。 4．句意：然而，通过不断练习和保持耐心，我的情况有所改善。前后构成转折关系，且空后有逗号，However“然而”符合语境。故填However。 5．句意：自从我开始练习书法技巧以来，我对汉字有了更多的了解。根据“Since I began practising my calligraphy skills”可知，此处应使用现在完成时，主语是I，助动词用have。故填have learned/have learnt。 6．句意：作为中国传统文化的瑰宝，书法如今已被许多人所习练。根据“...a treasure of Chinese traditional culture”可知，作为中国传统文化的瑰宝，As“作为”符合语境。故填As。 7．句意：书法不仅是一种书写技能，更是一种能够塑造我们心灵和性格的艺术形式。此处泛指一种技巧，“writing”以辅音音素开头。故填a。 8．句意：现在，书法已成为我的一项有助于放松身心的爱好。one of后用名词复数形式，故填hobbies。 9．句意：我也为自己的作品不断进步而感到自豪。此处在句中作表语，用形容词proud“骄傲的”。故填proud。 10．句意：每当春节来临，我的母亲总会喜欢把我写的“福”字贴在门上。enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”，故填sticking。 抢分03 2025·江苏徐州·中考真题 阅读短文，在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 5G makes it possible for people 1 (go) on the high-speed internet. The ideal speed of 5G can be up 2 10GB per second. Have you noticed that the “5G” sign on your phone screen has changed to “5G-A”? This means that your phone is using a new testing network called 5G-A．So far it 3 (cover) over thirty areas in our country. It is supposed to serve 50 million 4 (use), according to People’s Daily. Most phones on 5 market can use it. Using 5G-A does not use more data (数据) 6 cost extra money. It’s about ten times faster than 5G, making chatting, gaming and downloading videos much 7 (smooth). In the past, it 8 (take) a long time to download a video, but now it can 9 (do) in just a few seconds over 5G-A． With new technologies like 5G-A, AI, and big data, smart technology will 10 (certain) bring great changes to our life. 【答案】 1．to go 2．to 3．has covered 4．users 5．the 6．or 7．smoother 8．took 9．be done 10．certainly 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了5G-A网络的特点及其带来的便利。 1．句意：5G让人们能够使用高速互联网。make it possible for sb. to do sth.是固定搭配，it作形式宾语，不定式作真正的宾语。故填to go。 2．句意：5G的理想速度可达每秒10GB。up to表示“高达”，是固定搭配。故填to。 3．句意：到目前为止，它已覆盖我国30多个地区。so far提示用现在完成时，其谓语动词结构为“has/have+过去分词”，主语it是单数，助动词用has。故填has covered。 4．句意：据《人民日报》报道，预计将服务5000万用户。serve后接宾语，此处指服务用户，user“用户”，需用复数形式表示泛指。故填users。 5．句意：市场上大多数手机都能使用它。on the market是固定搭配，表示“在市场上”。故填the。 6．句意：使用5G-A不会消耗更多数据，也不会花费额外费用。or连接并列成分，表示“或者”。故填or。 7．句意：它比5G快约10倍，使聊天、游戏和下载视频更加流畅。much修饰比较级，smooth的比较级是smoother。故填smoother。 8．句意：过去下载视频需要很长时间，但现在通过5G-A只需几秒即可完成。in the past提示用一般过去时，take的过去式是took。故填took。 9．句意：过去下载视频需要很长时间，但现在通过5G-A只需几秒即可完成。it指代“下载视频”，与do之间是被动关系，此处应用被动语态，且情态动词can后接动词原形。故填be done。 10．句意：借助5G-A、AI和大数据等新技术，智能技术必将给生活带来巨大变化。修饰动词bring需用副词形式certainly。故填certainly。 抢分04 2025·江苏宿迁·中考真题 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 When it comes to Yuan Longping, we will think of him as the “Father of Hybrid Rice”. In fact, he is also good at reading, swimming and playing the violin. Yuan has a reading habit—reading aloud. In the first year of high school, there was 1 speech competition. Yuan took part in the competition. He chose a topic, wrote his speech and read it aloud in the morning. After that, he 2 (find) reading aloud was a good method. It could make his memory much better and he could have a 3 (deep) understanding of articles than before. Yuan is a good 4 (swim). When he was 8 years old, he and his family took a ship to Hunan. He fell from the ship. He 5 (save) by a boatman. This made him 6 (learn) to swim—he wanted to be able to save others just as the boatman had saved him. In a national swimming competition in Chengdu, Yuan finished 7 (four) in the race, while the top three entered China’s national swimming team 8 (successful). Yuan is also a good music lover. He learned to play the violin 9 a music teacher at college. He said, “Music is the warmth that has accompanied (陪伴) me throughout my life.” Yuan once said, “We should be good both in mind 10 body.” Not only did he finish great things, but he also had a unique soul (独特的灵魂). As middle school students, we should also find our own interests and life dreams like Yuan Longping. 【答案】 1．a 2．found 3．deeper 4．swimmer 5．was saved 6．learn 7．fourth 8．successfully 9．from 10．and 【导语】本文主要介绍了被视为“杂交水稻之父”的袁隆平还擅长阅读、游泳和拉小提琴。 1．句意：在高中的第一年，有一场演讲比赛。根据“there was...speech competition. ”可知，应填一个不定冠词，泛指一场演讲比赛，speech以辅音音素开头，所以用a。故填a。 2．句意：在那之后，他发现大声朗读是一种很好的方法。根据“After that, he...reading aloud was a good method.”以及所给单词可知，时态为一般过去时，陈述过去发生的事，谓语动词用过去式found。故填found。 3．句意：这可以使他的记忆力大大提高，他可以比以前更深入地理解文章。根据“have a...understanding of articles than before.”以及所给单词可知，应填deep的比较级形式deeper“更深的”，表示比以前更深入地理解文章。故填deeper。 4．句意：袁是一个不错的游泳者。根据“a good...”以及所给单词可知，此处表示一个不错的游泳者。swimmer“游泳者”，根据前面的“a”可知，用单数。故填swimmer。 5．句意：他被一个船夫救了。根据“He...by a boatman.”以及所给单词可知，时态为一般过去时，陈述过去发生的事，主语He和动词save之间是被动关系，所以用一般过去时的被动语态，be动词用was，save的过去分词形式为saved。故填was saved。 6．句意：这让他学会了游泳——他想能够像船夫救他一样救别人。根据“made him...to swim”以及所给单词可知，应填动词learn的原形，作宾语补足语。make sb do sth“让某人做某事”。故填learn。 7．句意：在成都举行的全国游泳比赛中，袁获得了第四名，而前三名则成功进入了中国国家游泳队。根据“finished...in the race”以及所给单词可知，应填four的序数词形式fourth“第四”，表示在比赛中获得第四名。故填fourth。 8．句意：在成都举行的全国游泳比赛中，袁获得了第四名，而前三名则成功进入了中国国家游泳队。根据“entered China’s national swimming team...”以及所给单词可知，应填successful的副词形式successfully“成功地”，作状语，修饰动词entered。故填successfully。 9．句意：他在大学里向一位音乐老师那里学会了拉小提琴。learn to do sth from sb“向某人学习做某事”。故填from。 10．句意：我们应该身心都健康。根据“be good both in mind...body.”可知，应填连词and“和”，表示身心都健康。both...and...“……和……都”。故填and。 抢分05 2025·江苏苏州·中考真题 请认真阅读下面短文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 On Pingjiang Road in Suzhou, 65-year-old Ms Wu runs a traditional tea house for 30years. She never expected 1 (oneself) to become a tea master who helped build a cultural bridge. It started in 2015 when a German tourist named Klaus walked into her shop. With the help of a phone app, Ms Wu 2 (patient) showed him the way to properly brew (沏) Biluochun, Suzhou’s famous green tea. Klaus returned every day that week and 3 (bring) more friends each time. Seeing how 4 (interest) they were in Chinese tea, Ms Wu started a weekly activity called “Tea Culture Saturdays”. She showed foreigners 5 to brew tea with traditional methods—from choosing the water temperature to 6 (follow) tea-making rules. Her daughter Lily, a college student, helped translate. Soon, her tea house was always crowded with 7 (visit), including students and business people from many places. “I used to think foreigners wouldn’t understand our tea culture, 8 they love it deeply. Some of them even treat their friends with Chinese tea at home,” Ms Wu said. One of her favourite 9 (moment) was when Sarah, a Canadian, gave her a notebook filled with tea notes written in both English and Chinese. “This is why I keep teaching,” Ms Wu said, showing 10 treasured notebook. Now, her tea house appears in travel guides as “Suzhou’s cultural living room”. For tourists, every cup of tea served is a window on the tea culture of this ancient city. 【答案】 1．herself 2．patiently 3．brought 4．interested 5．how 6．following 7．visitors 8．but 9．moments 10．the 【导语】本文讲述了苏州65岁的吴女士通过经营传统茶馆，意外成为促进中外茶文化交流的桥梁的故事。 1．句意：她从没预料到自己会成为一名帮助架起文化桥梁的茶艺师。主语为She，此处应用其反身代词herself指代她自己。故填herself。 2．句意：在一个手机应用程序的帮助下，吴女士耐心地向他展示如何正确冲泡苏州著名绿茶碧螺春。showed为动词，此处应用patient的副词patiently修饰动词。故填patiently。 3．句意：克劳斯在那一周的每一天都来，而且每次都会带来更多的朋友。根据“returned”可知句子应用一般过去时，谓语动词bring应用其过去式brought。故填brought。 4．句意：看到他们对中国茶如此感兴趣，吴女士发起了一个每周一次的名叫“茶文化星期六”的活动。根据“how…they were in Chinese tea”可知，该句为how引导的感叹句，be interested in“对……感兴趣”，how后接形容词。故填interested。 5．句意：她向外国游客展示如何用传统的方法泡茶——从水温选择到遵循茶道规则。根据“showed foreigners…to brew tea with traditional methods”可知，她展示泡茶的方式，用how+动词不定式作宾语补足语。故填how。 6．句意：她向外国游客展示如何用传统的方法泡茶——从水温选择到遵循茶道规则。根据“from choosing the water temperature”可知介词to后接follow的动名词following作宾语。故填following。 7．句意：很快，她的茶馆挤满了来自许多地方的学生和商务人士。根据“including students and business people from many places”可知，此处应用visit的名词visitor作宾语，且应用其复数形式表泛指。故填visitors。 8．句意：我曾以为外国人不懂我们的茶文化，但他们其实对此爱得深沉。前后两句存在转折关系，用but连接。故填but。 9．句意：她最珍视的时刻之一，就是加拿大游客萨拉送给她的一本写满中英文的茶道笔记。根据“One of her favourite”可知此处应用moment的复数形式。故填moments。 10．句意：吴女士展示着这本珍贵的笔记本说道：“这就是我坚持教学的原因。”根据上文“gave her a notebook filled with tea notes written in both English and Chinese”可知，此处应用定冠词the特指这本笔记本。故填the。 题组二：2025江苏中考语法填空模拟30篇（给词+自由填空组合型；纯给词型） 抢分01（2026·江苏南通·模拟预测）根据句意，用括号内所给单词的正确形式或正确时态语态填空。 Recently the Sir Percival David Foundation gifted the world-famous private collection of Chinese ceramics to the British Museum permanently, a donation that 1 (describe) as the highest value object gift in UK museum history. The 1,700 pieces, 2 (estimate) at around £1bn, include such treasures as the 1351 blue-and-white “David vases,” the 3 (delicate) painted “chicken cup,” and the exceptionally rare “Ru wares” from the late 11th century, all of which rank among the 4 (fine) examples of Chinese porcelain ever created. Due to the 5 (generous) of the Foundation, the British Museum will now hold one of the most important collections of Chinese ceramics outside the Chinese-speaking world, 6 (number) some 10,000 objects in total—a collection 7 (remark) in both scale and quality. Sir Percival David was a visionary British businessman whose passion for China drove him to master the language more fluently than most Westerners of his era. Throughout his life he 8 (collect) ceramics across four continents, building what experts agree was the finest private collection of Chinese ceramics ever assembled. His 9 (devote) to Chinese art was so profound that he reportedly said each piece spoke to him “across centuries.” In every respect, this gift achieves the three goals that most concerned Sir Percival as he planned for the Collection’s future: to preserve his unique Collection; to keep every piece on public display in a 10 (rely) Gallery; and to ensure that the Collection would remain an educational resource for future generations. 【答案】 1．is described 2．estimated 3．delicately 4．finest 5．generosity 6．numbering 7．remarkable 8．collected 9．devotion 10．reliable 【导语】本文主要介绍了珀西瓦尔・大卫爵士基金会向大英博物馆捐赠顶级中国陶瓷藏品的事件，并简述了捐赠者的收藏历程与此次捐赠的核心意义。 1．句意：这一捐赠被认为是英国博物馆史上价值最高的器物捐赠。本句是一个非限制性定语从句，先行词“donation”和动词“describe”是被动关系，因此用被动语态。后面的“the highest value object gift in UK museum history”是客观事实，因此用一般现在时。故填is described。 2．句意：这1700件藏品估价约10亿英镑。本空处为插入语，用来补充说明主语“The 1,700 pieces”，主语和动词“estimate”是被动关系， 因此用被动语态。插入语部分不能有完整的谓语动词，因此把be estimated简化为过去分词作后置定语。 3．句意：其中包括1351年的青花 “大卫瓶”、绘制精美的 “鸡缸杯” 。本空修饰动词“painted”，因此填delicate的副词形式。 4．句意：所有这些都堪称中国瓷器史上最顶级的珍品。根据前面的“among the”可知，本空用最高级，表示“最顶级的”。 5．句意：得益于该基金会的慷慨捐赠。“Due to”后面接名词或动名词表示原因，generosity是generous的名词形式。 6．句意：大英博物馆如今拥有了中文世界以外最重要的中国陶瓷收藏之一，总数约1万件——无论在规模还是品质上都堪称非凡。本句中已有谓语动词“will hold”，故空格处为非谓语动词。主语“the British Museum”和动词“number”之间是主动关系，因此使用现在分词作伴随状语。 7．句意：大英博物馆如今拥有了中文世界以外最重要的中国陶瓷收藏之一，总数约1万件——无论在规模还是品质上都堪称非凡。空格前的“a collection”后面需要一个词来修饰它，作后置定语，因此填remark的形容词形式。 8．句意：他一生在四大洲收藏陶瓷，打造了专家们一致认为的有史以来最精良的中国陶瓷私人收藏。本句描写的是过去发生的事情，因此用一般过去时。collect的过去式是collected。 9．句意：他对中国艺术的热爱极为深厚，据报道他曾说，每一件藏品都在 “跨越世纪” 与他对话。空格前的“His”是形容词性物主代词，后面必须跟名词，故本空填devote的名词形式devotion。 10．句意：让所有藏品在可靠的展馆中公开展出。“Gallery”是一个名词，需用形容词修饰，故填rely的形容词形式reliable。 抢分02（2026·江苏宿迁·一模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Wu BOT: When Kung Fu Meets Robots The 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala showed us an amazing program called Wu BOT. In the show, humanoid (人形) robots perform 1 (tradition） Chinese kung fu with young martial artists, making it one of the most talked-about performances of this year’s gala. The robots 2 (design) and produced by Unitree Technology, a leading Chinese robotics company. These Unitree G robots perform difficult movements, 3 (include) drunken boxing, nunchaku (双节棍) and parkour (跑酷). They cooperate on stage with students from Henan Tagou Wushu School, one of 4 (good) kung fu schools in China. With high-precision (高精度） control and stable motion design, the robots are able 5 (move) smoothly and work naturally with human performers. The performance shows clear progress in just one year. In the 2025 gala, they could only perform simple group kung fu moves. 6 , they completed complex (复杂的) kung fu movements easily this year. This change shows the rapid 7 (develop) of robot motion control and group cooperation technology. Wu BOT is more than just an entertaining stage act. It mixes Chinese culture and modern technology in 8 creative way. This technology is helpful for search and rescue in 9 (danger) places. It also helps young students understand kung fu from a new perspective, and shows the public the latest AI technology in China’s humanoid robots. 10 the future, such technologies may be widely used in fields like education, public services and daily life. 【答案】 1．traditional 2．are designed/were designed 3．including 4．the best 5．to move 6．However 7．development 8．a 9．dangerous 10．In 【导语】本文主要介绍了2026年春晚节目中展示的人形机器人“Wu BOT”表演中国传统功夫，展现了机器人在运动控制和群体协作技术方面的快速进步，以及这一技术在文化、救援等领域的应用前景。 ．句意：在节目中，人形机器人与年轻的武术演员一起表演中国传统功夫。此处修饰名词短语“Chinese kung fu”，需用形容词形式。tradition的形容词为traditional，意为“传统的”。 2．句意：这些机器人由中国领先的机器人公司宇树科技设计和生产。主语The robots与design之间为被动关系。若强调过去发生的动作，可用一般过去时的被动语态“were designed”；若介绍客观事实（如产品信息），也可用一般现在时的被动语态“are designed”。两种时态在语境中均可接受。 3．句意：这些宇树G机器人表演高难度动作，包括醉拳、双节棍和跑酷。此处表示补充说明，需用介词including，意为“包括”。 4．句意：它们与来自河南塔沟武术学校的学生在舞台上合作，这是中国最好的武术学校之一。“one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”为固定结构，表示“最……之一”，故填the best。 5．句意：凭借高精度控制和稳定的运动设计，这些机器人能够平稳移动并与人类表演者自然配合。“be able to do sth.”为固定搭配，意为“能够做某事”，故填to move。 6．句意：然而，今年它们轻松完成了复杂的功夫动作。前文提到2025年春晚只能表演简单的群体功夫动作，后文提到今年能完成复杂动作，前后为转折关系，且空格后有逗号，故填However。 7．句意：这一变化显示了机器人运动控制和群体协作技术的快速发展。此处作shows的宾语，且被形容词rapid修饰，需用名词形式。develop的名词为development。 8．句意：Wu BOT以一种创意的方式将中国文化和现代科技融合在一起。“in a creative way”为固定短语，意为“以创意的方式”。 9．句意：这项技术对危险地点的搜索和救援很有帮助。此处修饰名词places，需用形容词形式。danger的形容词为dangerous，意为“危险的”。 10．句意：在未来，这样的技术可能会广泛应用于教育、公共服务和日常生活等领域。“in the future”为固定短语，意为“在未来”，句首首字母大写。 抢分03（25-26九年级下·江苏常州·期中） The Chinese government suggests 1 (have) spring and autumn holidays for primary and secondary school students. Workers can have several days 2 at different times. Zhejiang, Jiangsu and Sichuan 3 (try) this policy so far. These short holidays are good for students, 4 they can make students feel less tired after long study time and keep students healthy in body and mind. When the weather is nice, students can leave classrooms to take part in fun activities 5 include farming and learning about local culture. As a result, 6 (educate) goes hand in hand with practice. It’s also a perfect time for families. Some parents think it may be possible for them to travel at 7 low cost, which makes family ties stronger. The holidays also help local tourism and economy grow faster, making students and society 8 (happy). But there are problems too. Many parents must work while children can’t look after 9 (they) during holidays. To solve this, schools offer plenty of activities, and local communities provide more programs for students to master some living skills. Holidays can also be set 10 (proper) according to local life. All in all, these holidays help students grow better with the help of families, schools and society. 【答案】 1．having 2．off 3．have tried 4．because 5．that/which 6．education 7．a 8．happier 9．themselves 10．properly 【导语】本文围绕中国政府建议中小学增设春秋假期展开，分析了该政策对学生、家庭、当地经济的积极影响，同时指出了家长工作、孩子无人照看等问题及解决方案，最终肯定了假期对学生成长的促进作用。 1．句意：中国政府建议中小学学生享有春秋假期。固定搭配suggest doing sth.表示“建议做某事”，have的动名词是having。 2．句意：员工可以在不同时间休几天假。固定搭配have several days off表示“休几天假”，用副词off。 3．句意：到目前为止，浙江、江苏和四川已经试行这项政策。so far是现在完成时的标志，主语Zhejiang, Jiangsu and Sichuan是复数，用have tried。 4．句意：这些短假期对学生有好处，因为它们能让学生在长时间学习后减轻疲劳，保持身心健康。前后为因果关系，用连词because。 5．句意：天气好的时候，学生可以走出教室，参加包括务农和了解当地文化在内的有趣活动。先行词activities是物，用关系代词that/which引导定语从句。 6．句意：因此，教育与实践相结合。此处作主语，用名词education（教育）。 7．句意：一些家长认为，他们或许可以以低成本旅行，这会让家庭关系更牢固。固定搭配at a low cost表示“以低成本”，用不定冠词a。 8．句意：假期也有助于当地旅游和经济更快发展，让学生和社会都更幸福。make后接形容词作宾补，happy的比较级是happier（或用原形happy，表“使两者都幸福”）。 9．句意：许多家长必须工作，而孩子在假期期间无法照顾自己。固定搭配look after oneself表示“照顾自己”，they的反身代词是themselves。 10．句意：假期也可以根据当地生活适当地设定。此处需要副词修饰动词set，proper的副词形式是properly。 抢分04（25-26九年级下·江苏常州·月考） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Small acts of kindness can make a big difference. In February 2026, 1 warm public welfare activity became popular in Nanjing. When paintings by autistic children (孤独症儿童) were projected on the city’s landmarks, people 2 (think) highly of these beautiful works. Autistic children are often called “Children of the Stars”, and many of their talents are often 3 (know) to most people. A volunteer said these children showed their inner world through painting, and their works were processed to be suitable for projection. 4 (compare) with common paintings, these works were more lively. One 5 (three) of Nanjing’s main landmarks, such as Xuanwu Gate and Yihe Road buildings, showed these lovely paintings in the evening. This activity has many 6 (advantage). First, it gives a stage for autistic children to show themselves and their works are respected. Second, it helps more people be aware 7 the difficulties autistic children face. Many citizens discuss 8 they can do more to help these children. The paintings which are shown every night become amazing sights. People hope that more activities like this 9 (hold) in more cities. These paintings not only light up the city’s night, but also warm people’s hearts. More people pay attention to 10 (care) for autistic children. It is everyone’s duty, and every child of the stars should be loved. 【答案】 1．a 2．thought 3．unknown 4．Compared 5．third 6．advantages 7．of 8．how 9．will be held 10．caring 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了2026年2月南京举办的一场公益活动——将孤独症儿童的画作投影在城市地标上，介绍了活动的背景、形式与意义，呼吁更多人关注并关爱孤独症儿童。 1．句意：2026年2月，一场温暖人心的公益活动在南京走红。句中“warm public welfare activity”是首次出现的单数可数名词短语，需用不定冠词修饰，且“warm”以辅音音素开头，应用a。 2．句意：当孤独症儿童的画作被投影在城市地标上时，人们对这些精美的作品评价很高。句中时间背景为“In February 2026”，描述过去发生的事情，需用一般过去时，动词think的过去式为thought。 3．句意：孤独症儿童常被称为“星星的孩子”，他们的许多才能往往不为大多数人所知。句中“are often … to most people”为系表结构，结合语境，这里表达“不为人所知” (星星的孩子天赋不被大众看见)，需用形容词unknown作表语，构成“be unknown to sb.”的固定搭配。 4．句意：与普通画作相比，这些作品更生动。此处作状语，主语“these works”与compare是被动关系，需用过去分词构成固定结构Compared with ...“与……相比”。 5．句意：南京主要地标中的三分之一，如玄武门和颐和路建筑，在晚上展示了这些可爱的画作。“one third of...”为固定表达，意为“……的三分之一”，需用序数词，three的序数词为third。 6．句意：这项活动有许多优点。空格前“many”后接可数名词复数，advantage的复数形式为advantages。 7．句意：其次，它帮助更多人了解孤独症儿童面临的困难。be aware of为固定搭配，意为“意识到、了解”，此处需用介词of。 8．句意：许多市民讨论如何能做更多来帮助这些孩子。句中“discuss”后接宾语从句，从句不缺主语和宾语，表达“如何”做某事的含义，需用连接副词how引导宾语从句。 9．句意：人们希望更多这样的活动能在更多城市举办。句中主语“more activities like this”与hold是被动关系，且“hope that”后的宾语从句常用一般将来时，需用一般将来时的被动语态will be held。 10．句意：更多人关注关爱孤独症儿童。句中“pay attention to”为固定搭配，其中“to”是介词，后接动名词形式，care的动名词形式为caring。 抢分05（25-26九年级下·江苏常州·月考） Huang Xuhua, 1 famous scientist in China, passed away at the age of 99 in Wuhan on February 6th. As stories about Huang and his team became widely known, people started to call 2 (he) “Father of China’s Nuclear Submarines (核潜艇) ”. Huang was born in Guangdong Province in 1926. He 3 (study) ship building at National Chiao Tung University (now Shanghai Jiao Tong University) from 1945 to 1949. Later, he became one of the first 4 (scientist) to work on China’s nuclear submarine program. In 1958, because of his excellent skills and qualities, Huang 5 (invite) to Beijing secretly. For the next 30 years, he worked hard in secret on China’s nuclear submarine program. He and his team started from nothing and overcame many difficulties. In 190, he and his team 6 (success) launched (使……下水) China’s first nuclear submarine, and it performed better than the first US nuclear submarine launched in 1954. Huang’s life was full 7 achievements. From 2017 to 2020, he was awarded the national-level honors three times by President Xi Jinping. In 2019, he was awarded the Medal of the Republic, and in 2020, he got the 8 (high) science and technology award in China for 2019. Huang not only played a key role in developing China’s first nuclear submarines, but also cared a lot about the future of science and technology in China. He donated over 20 million yuan to support scientific research, education 9 the spread of scientific knowledge. He spent his whole life 10 (develop) China’s nuclear submarine industry and national defense (国防), which encourages us to try our best to make our country stronger. 【答案】 1．a 2．him 3．studied 4．scientists 5．was invited 6．successfully 7．of 8．highest 9．and 10．developing 【导语】本文介绍中国核潜艇之父黄旭华的生平事迹及其对国家科技和国防事业的卓越贡献。 1．句意：黄旭华，中国著名科学家，于2月6日在武汉逝世，享年99岁。空格后“famous scientist”为可数名词单数，此处表示泛指“一位”，需用不定冠词a修饰。 2．句意：随着有关黄旭华和他团队的事迹广为人知，人们开始称呼他为“中国核潜艇之父”。动词“call”后需接宾语，指代黄旭华本人，需用人称代词宾格，he的宾格形式是him。 3．句意：1945年至1949年，他在国立交通大学（现上海交通大学）学习船舶制造。时间状语“from 1945 to 1949”描述过去的时间段，需用一般过去时，study的过去式是studied。 4．句意：后来，他成为中国核潜艇项目首批科学家之一。“one of the + 可数名词复数”是固定句型，意为“……之一”，需用名词复数形式，scientist的复数形式是scientists。 5．句意：1958年，由于他出色的技能和品质，黄被秘密邀请到北京。主语“Huang”与动词“invite”之间是动宾关系，时间状语“In 1958”是过去时的标志，需用一般过去时的被动语态，故用was invited。 6．句意：190年，他和他的团队成功下水了中国第一艘核潜艇，它的表现比1954年下水的美国第一艘核潜艇还要好。空格处修饰动词“launched”，需用副词作状语，表示“成功地”，success的副词形式是successfully。 7．句意：黄的一生充满了成就。“be full of”是形容词短语，意为“充满……”，为固定搭配。 8．句意：2019 年，他被授予共和国勋章；2020年，他获得了2019年度中国最高科学技术奖。空格后“science and technology award”表示“科学技术奖”，结合语境需用形容词最高级表示“最高的”，high的最高级是highest。 9．句意：他捐赠了2000多万元来支持科学研究、教育和科学知识的传播。“scientific research”“education”与“the spread of scientific knowledge”是并列关系，需用并列连词and连接。 10．句意：他毕生致力于发展中国的核潜艇工业和国防事业，这激励我们尽最大努力让祖国更加强大。“spend time (in) doing sth.”是动词短语，意为“花费时间做某事”，后接动名词作宾语，develop的动名词形式是developing。 抢分06（25-26九年级下·江苏泰州·月考）阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。有提示词的空格不限一词，无提示词的空格限填一词。 Do you sometimes find it hard to talk to your parents? You’re not alone. Communication is a two-way street and it requires effort from both sides. Here are some tips to build 1 better relationship with them. First, choose the right moment. Avoid bringing up a difficult topic when your parents are 2 (stress) or in a hurry. Instead, find a quiet time, like during a family walk after dinner. This simple 3 (choose) can make a big difference in how your message is received. Second, listen 4 (active). Don’t just wait for your turn to speak. Try to understand their opinions. Show that you 5 (listen) by nodding or saying “I see.”. This shows respect for their feelings, even if you disagree with their opinion. Third, use “I” instead of “You”. For example, say “I feel worried when I get poor grades.” rather than “You are too strict about my lessons.”. This helps avoid sounding 6 you’re blaming (责备) them. 7 (four), be honest but respectful. If you made a mistake, admit it. If you have a different opinion, express it calmly. Remember, the purpose is not 8 (win) an argument. You just want to find a better way to solve the problem. Finally, 9 a conversation becomes too heated, it’s okay to take a break. You can say, “I need a few minutes to calm down. Can we talk about this later?” This shows maturity (成熟), not avoidance. Good communication can turn a possible conflict (争执) into a chance to get 10 (close). It takes practice, but the reward—a stronger, more trusting relationship—is well worth the effort. 【答案】 1．a 2．stressed 3．choice 4．actively 5．are listening 6．like 7．Fourth 8．to win 9．if/when 10．closer 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了如何与父母建立更好的沟通关系。 1．句意：这里有一些和他们建立更好关系的建议。relationship是可数名词单数，此处泛指“一段更好的关系”，空后better是以辅音音素开头，空处应用不定冠词a。 2．句意：当你的父母有压力或着急的时候，避免提出一个困难的话题。空前为are，空处应用形容词stressed“有压力的”作表语，修饰人。 3．句意：这个简单的选择会影响你的消息的接收方式。空前为形容词simple，空处应用名词作主语；choose的名词形式为choice，意为“选择”，且This修饰可数名词单数。 4．句意：第二，积极倾听。此处应用副词修饰动词listen，active的副词形式是actively，意为“积极地”。 5．句意：通过点头或说“我明白了”来表明你在听。此处表示“你正在听”，应用现在进行时be doing，主语是you，be动词用are，listen的现在分词为listening。 6．句意：这有助于避免听起来像是你在责备他们。sound like是固定搭配，意为“听起来像”，符合语境。 7．句意：第四，诚实但尊重。根据前文“First”、“Second”、“Third”可知，此处应用序数词fourth“第四”，位于句首，首字母要大写。 8．句意：记住，目的不是为了赢得争论。此处用动词不定式作表语说明purpose的内容，应填to win。 9．句意：最后，如果谈话变得过于激烈，可以休息一下。/最后，当谈话变得过于激烈时，可以休息一下。前后句之间是条件关系，表示“如果谈话变得过于激烈，可以休息一下”，应用if“如果”引导条件状语从句；此句也可以表达为“当谈话变得过于激烈时，可以休息一下”，应用when引导时间状语从句。 10．句意：良好的沟通可以将可能的冲突转化为拉近关系的机会。此处隐含和原有关系作对比，表示“更亲密的”，用形容词close的比较级closer。 抢分07（25-26九年级下·江苏泰州·月考） When was the last time you used cash? For many of us, it feels like ages. Have you ever looked 1 (care) at RMB notes? Today, we pay for bubble tea or meals with just a QR code or a tap of the phone. Banknotes seem to have disappeared. But they are a lot more than just money. Instead, they offer 2 (value) windows into Chinese culture. Take the ¥100 note, for example. Its background pattern looks very similar 3 a phoenix (凤凰) design on a piece of Warring States lacquerware (漆器)! In fact, China was one of the first countries in the world to use paper money. During the Song dynasty, people began to use notes such as jiaozi (交子). They had detailed designs, 4 (include) dragons and phoenixes. Besides being beautiful, this made it hard 5 (make) fake (假的) money. Today, each RMB note features a flower that plays 6 important role in Chinese culture. For instance, the ¥50 note bears the chrysanthemum (菊花). This flower often carries the meaning of the hermit (隐士), especially because of Tao Yuanming, the poet 7 wrote the famous line “Plucking chrysanthemums by the eastern fence (采菊东篱下).” Another great example is the plum blossom (梅花) on the ¥100 note. This flower blooms in the cold of winter, so it often stands for 8 (strong), hope, and courage. It’s probably the most celebrated flower in our culture and 9 (appear) in more poems than one can count since ancient times. RMB notes make a cultural weight far 10 (heavy) than the numbers printed on them! 【答案】 1．carefully 2．valuable 3．to 4．including 5．to make 6．an 7．who/that 8．strength 9．has appeared 10．heavier 【导语】本文主要介绍了人民币纸币不止是流通的货币，更是展示中国文化的窗口，承载着远超过面额的丰富中国文化内涵。 1．句意：你曾仔细留意过人民币纸币吗？此处修饰动词looked，需要用care的副词形式carefully。 2．句意：相反，它为我们了解中国文化提供了珍贵的窗口。此处修饰名词windows，需要用value的形容词形式valuable作定语。 3．句意：它的底纹图案，和一件战国漆器上的凤凰纹样十分相似！考查固定搭配be similar to（与……相似）。 4．句意：它们有精细的纹样设计，包括龙纹和凤纹。此处需要介词引出包含的内容，including（包括）符合语法语义。 5．句意：除了美观之外，这还大大增加了制造假钞的难度。考查固定结构“主语+make+it+adj.+to do sth”，it是形式宾语，真正宾语是不定式，故填to make。 6．句意：如今，每张人民币纸币上都印有一款在中国文化中占据重要地位的花卉。考查固定搭配play an important role（起重要作用），important以元音音素开头，故填an。 7．句意：这种花常有隐士的含义，特别因为诗人陶渊明，正是他写下了“采菊东篱下”的名句。此处是定语从句，先行词the poet指人，关系词在从句中作主语，who/that均可。 8．句意：这种花在寒冬绽放，因此它常代表着坚韧、希望和勇气。此处和hope、courage为并列关系，作宾语，需要用strong的名词形式strength。 9．句意：它大概是中国文化中最受赞誉的花卉，自古以来，它出现在无数诗歌作品中。根据时间状语“since ancient times”可知，本句用现在完成时，主语it是第三人称单数，故填has appeared。 10．句意：人民币所承载的文化分量，可比印在它上面的面额数字要沉重得多！根据标志词“than”可知，此处用形容词比较级，故填heavier。 抢分08（25-26九年级下·江苏泰州·月考）根据短文内容，在横线上填上适当单词，使短文完整、通顺。 Have you looked at your new history book recently? If you open it to the page about the Ming Dynasty, you might see 1 big surprise. There is a picture of the famous Emperor Zhu Yuanzhang. But wait! He looks very different. In the past, students saw a strange picture of 2 (he). His face was very long, and his chin looked like a “shoehorn” (鞋拔). When 3 (see) his funny face, some students even can’t help laughing. 4 , the new textbooks are different. Now, the Emperor, a handsome man, looks very serious and calm. This 5 (not be) a mistake. This is actually the “real” picture of the Emperor from the Palace Museum. So, why did we have two different pictures? The answer is an interesting story about power. Long ago, people believed that dragons were strong and 6 (power) gods. They thought that a “dragon face” was special. A dragon face has a high forehead and a very long chin (下巴). The Emperor’s son, Zhu Di, wanted everyone to respect his father. So, the “strange” picture 7 (create). Artists painted the Emperor with a dragon face 8 (make) him look strong and wise. It was a made-up story to help the family rule the country. But today, historians want to show us the 9 (true). They changed the picture 10 the textbook to show what Zhu Yuanzhang really looked like. It is great to see the real man behind the stories. 【答案】 1．a 2．him 3．seeing 4．However 5．isn’t 6．powerful 7．was created 8．to make 9．truth 10．in 【导语】本文介绍了历史教科书中明太祖朱元璋画像变化的原因，解释了“龙脸”画像的由来以及如今使用真实画像的意义。 1．句意：你可能会看到一个大的惊喜。泛指“一个大的惊喜”，且big以辅音音素开头，故填a。 2．句意：过去，学生们看到一张关于他的奇怪画像。介词of后用人称代词宾格，he的宾格是him。 3．句意：当看到他的滑稽面孔时，一些学生甚至忍不住笑出来。主语students与see之间为主动关系，此处用现在分词短语作时间状语，故填seeing。 4．句意：然而，新教科书是不同的。上文提到过去学生看到奇怪画像会笑，下文说新教科书不同，表示转折关系，且用逗号隔开，故填However。 5．句意：这不是一个错误。描述现在的事实，主语This为单数，谓语用否定形式，故填isn’t 。 6．句意：很久以前，人们相信龙是强大而有力量的神。与strong并列修饰名词gods，需用形容词，power的形容词形式是powerful。 7．句意：于是，那张“奇怪的”画像被创造出来了。主语picture与create之间为被动关系，描述过去发生的事情用一般过去时的被动语态，主语为单数，故填was created。 8．句意：画家给皇帝画上龙脸，是为了让他看起来强大而睿智。此处表示目的，用动词不定式作目的状语，故填to make。 9．句意：但如今，历史学家想向我们展示真相。冠词the后用名词，true的名词形式是truth。 10．句意：他们更改了教科书中的图片，以展示朱元璋真实的长相。表示“在教科书里”用介词in。 抢分09 （25-26九年级下·江苏苏州·月考） Xinghua is a modern city now. Great changes 1 (take) place over the past few years, including living conditions, transport, environment and people. Local people used to 2 (live) in old houses. They could only travel by bus. Now most of them have moved into new flats and there are cars everywhere. Most people travel 3 business in their cars. It’s really convenient. Moreover, the government has turned parts of the city into beautiful parks. People often go to parks to relax themselves after a hard 4 (day) work. Another big change is the environment. In the past, people threw rubbish everywhere. Waste was put into rivers. The rivers were filled with 5 (pollute). Now the government has managed 6 (improve) the environment. 7 people throw rubbish carelessly in public, they will be punished (惩罚). As a result, Xinghua is becoming more and more beautiful. People in the city are trying to be polite. More people are willing to give a helping hand if someone is in need. Every year, 8 (thousand) of visitors come to the city. Daniel, a middle school student who is also kind and helpful often helps show the visitors around the city at weekends. He thinks his life is much 9 (interest) now. Many hands make light work. People in Xinghua believe that if they work together, they can surely make Xinghua 10 better place. 【答案】 1．have taken 2．live 3．on 4．day’s 5．pollution 6．to improve 7．If 8．thousands 9．more interesting 10．a 【导语】本文介绍了兴化这座城市近年来发生的巨大变化，包括生活条件、交通、环境和人文素质等方面的改善和提升。 1．句意：在过去几年里，发生了巨大的变化，包括生活条件、交通、环境以及人们自身等方面。时间状语over the past few years是现在完成时的标志，take place意为“发生”，是不及物短语，无被动语态，主语Great changes是复数，用have taken。 2．句意：当地人过去住在老房子里。used to do sth是固定搭配，意为“过去常常做某事”，填动词原形live。 3．句意：大多数人开车出差。固定搭配on business意为“出差”，符合语境，填介词on。 4．句意：人们在辛苦工作一天后常去公园放松。此处表示“一天辛苦的工作”，要用名词所有格day’s修饰work。 5．句意：河流里满是污染。介词with后接名词，动词pollute的名词形式是pollution。 6．句意：现在政府已设法改善环境。manage to do sth是固定搭配，意为“设法做成某事”，应该填to improve。 7．句意：如果人们在公共场合随意丢弃垃圾，他们将会受到惩罚。此处是条件状语从句，意为“如果人们在公共场合乱扔垃圾，会受到惩罚”，引导条件状语从句，用连词if，句首首字母大写。 8．句意：每年成千上万的游客来到这座城市。thousands of是固定搭配，意为“数千的，成千上万的”。 9．句意：他认为现在的生活有趣多了。much修饰形容词比较级，此处描述生活更有趣，interesting的比较级是more interesting。 10．句意：兴化市的人们坚信，只要大家齐心协力，一定能让兴化成为一个更加美好的地方。place是可数名词单数，better以辅音音素开头，表示“一个更好的地方”，用不定冠词a。 抢分10（25-26九年级下·江苏淮安·月考）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Hanging red lanterns in front of the door is believed to drive away bad luck. The 1 (one) Chinese paper lanterns were invented during the Eastern Han Dynasty. In ancient China, people raised lanterns 2 (get) light and wish for a better life. Also, lanterns were 3 (wide) used at festivals. Nowadays, it has become a tradition that both big cities and small towns are filled with red lanterns during the festival. The materials for making lanterns are 4 (simply). People can make bamboo, wood and metal into frames (框架) of lanterns. Paper and silk are the main materials for covers. People like to paint beautiful Chinese pictures on 5 (they). The traditional lantern is covered by rice paper 6 a candle burning inside. Light shines through the rice paper at night. That is really Chinese style. The most common Chinese lanterns are red, round and with red or golden tassels (流苏). They 7 (see) as bright symbols of happiness and good wishes. In Chinese culture, lanterns in different colors express different 8 (mean). People usually light several lanterns for the Chinese New Year, 9 enjoy lantern shows with family during the Lantern Festival. Lanterns light the night of festivals. Happiness and joy are spread into different families by these different lanterns. Lanterns have become 10 important part of Chinese culture. Also, they have become the national pride in China. 【答案】 1．first 2．to get 3．widely 4．simple 5．them 6．with 7．are seen 8．meanings 9．and 10．an 【导语】本文介绍了中国灯笼的起源、用途、制作材料及文化寓意，展现了灯笼作为中国文化重要组成部分的独特魅力。 1．句意：第一种中国纸灯笼发明于东汉时期。此处修饰名词“Chinese paper lanterns”，需用one的序数词形式first，故填 first。 2．句意：在古代中国，人们挂灯笼来获取光明，祈愿更好的生活。此处用不定式to get作目的状语，故填to get。 3．句意：此外，灯笼在节日中被广泛使用。此处修饰动词“used”，需用wide的副词形式widely，故填widely。 4．句意：制作灯笼的材料很简单。此处作表语，需用simply的形容词形式simple，故填simple。 5．句意：人们喜欢在它们（灯笼）上面画漂亮的中国图画。此处作介词“on”的宾语，指代前文的“lanterns”，需用they的宾格形式them，故填them。 6．句意：传统灯笼用宣纸糊制，里面点着蜡烛。此处表示“带有、内部有”，用介词with符合语境，故填with。 7．句意：它们被视为幸福和美好祝愿的鲜明象征。主语“They”与“see”为被动关系，用一般现在时的被动语态“are+过去分词”，see的过去分词为seen，故填are seen。 8．句意：在中国文化中，不同颜色的灯笼表达不同的含义。此处作“express”的宾语，被“different”修饰，需用mean的名词复数形式meanings，故填meanings。 9．句意：人们通常为春节点几盏灯笼，在元宵节和家人一起赏灯。前后为并列关系，用连词and连接，故填and。 10．句意：灯笼已经成为中国文化的一个重要组成部分。此处表泛指，important以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an，故填an。 抢分11（25-26九年级下·江苏苏州·月考）请认真阅读下面短文，填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I first became interested in calligraphy (书法) when my mum took me to a museum. The beautiful pieces of writing there were so shining that I 1 (touch) by them at once. I decided to try it myself the very same day. So, I took part in a calligraphy class. At first, I found it quite challenging. Holding the soft brush 2 (correct) and controlling the ink (墨水) seemed difficult. 3 , with practice and patience, I got improved. Since I began practising my calligraphy skills, I 4 (learn) more about Chinese characters. Over thousands of years, they have developed from drawings into standard forms. What’s more, Chinese people’s attitude toward life is shown in calligraphy, too. 5 a treasure of Chinese traditional culture, calligraphy is now practised by many people. Calligraphy is not only 6 writing skill but also an art that can develop our mind and character. It is now one of my 7 (hobby) that help me relax. When I write, my mind starts to become peaceful, especially when I’m stressed. I’m also 8 (pride) to see my works get better and better. When the Spring Festival comes, my mother always enjoys 9 (stick) the “Fu” character I write onto the door. 10 a happy time calligraphy has brought us! 【答案】 1．was touched 2．correctly 3．However 4．have learned 5．As 6．a 7．hobbies 8．proud 9．sticking 10．What 【导语】本文讲述作者因逛博物馆爱上书法，学习书法的经历与收获，介绍书法的文化价值及给自己和家人带来的美好体验。 1．句意：那里优美的书法作品如此亮眼，我立刻被它们打动了。主语I和动词touch是被动关系，结合全文过去时态，用一般过去时的被动语态。 2．句意：正确握软笔、控制墨水似乎很难。此处修饰动词Holding，需用副词形式作状语。 3．句意：然而，凭借练习与耐心，我取得了进步。前文说很难，后文说有进步，表转折，空后有逗号，用转折副词。 4．句意：自从我开始练习书法，我了解了更多汉字知识。since引导时间状语从句，主句要用现在完成时。 5．句意：作为中国传统文化的瑰宝，如今很多人练习书法。此处表示“作为”，用介词放句首引出身份。 6．句意：书法不仅是一门书写技艺，更是陶冶心性的艺术。表泛指一门技艺，writing以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。 7．句意：它如今是帮我放松的爱好之一。固定结构one of + 可数名词复数，故hobby变复数。 8．句意：看到自己的作品越来越好，我也很自豪。be动词后接形容词作表语，be proud to do 为固定搭配。 9．句意：春节来时，妈妈总喜欢把我写的福字贴在门上。固定搭配enjoy doing sth.，表示喜欢做某事。 10．句意：书法给我们带来了多么美好的时光啊！本句是感叹句，中心词是名词短语a happy time，用What引导感叹句。 抢分11（25-26九年级下·江苏常州·月考）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Chinese solar (太阳的) calendar divides the year 1 24 solar terms. Of all the terms, Qingming is the only one whose first day is also a 2 (tradition) Chinese festival, Qingming Festival or Tomb-Sweeping Day. 3 (it) meaning is “clear” and “bright”. It describes the weather during this period. Temperatures begin to rise and rainfall increases. It is 4 important time in the spring. Qingming 5 (be) an important traditional festival in China for thousands of years. Qingming is not only a time 6 (remember) the dead, it is also a time for people to go out and enjoy nature. As trees turn green and the sun shines 7 (bright), everything returns to life. It is a fine time to admire the beauty of nature. Flying kites is an activity 8 is loved by many Chinese during Tomb-Sweeping Day. Little lanterns 9 (tie) to the kite. When the kites are flying in the sky, the lanterns look like bright stars at night. What makes flying kites during this day special is that people cut the string (绳) while the kite is in the sky to let it fly free. It is said that this brings good luck and that 10 (disease) are kept away from people by doing this. 【答案】 1．into 2．traditional 3．Its 4．an 5．has been 6．to remember 7．brightly 8．that/which 9．are tied 10．diseases 【导语】本文介绍了中国二十四节气中的清明，阐述了其名称由来、气候特征，并讲述了清明节扫墓、踏青、放风筝等传统习俗及其文化寓意。 1．句意：中国阳历将一年划分为二十四个节气。“divide...into...”为固定搭配，意为“把……分成……”。 2．句意：在所有的节气中，清明是唯一一个首日也是中国传统节日的节气。修饰名词festival需用形容词，tradition的形容词形式为traditional“传统的”。 3．句意：它的意思是“清澈”与“明亮”。修饰名词meaning需用形容词性物主代词，it的形容词性物主代词为its，句首单词首字母要大写。 4．句意：这是春季中的一个重要时节。time为可数名词单数，此处泛指“一个重要时节”，且important以元音音素开头，故用an。 5．句意：清明在中国作为一个重要的传统节日已有数千年历史。时间状语for thousands of years提示用现在完成时，主语Qingming为第三人称单数，应填has been。 6．句意：清明不仅是缅怀逝者的时节，也是人们外出享受大自然的时节。“a time to do sth.”为固定结构，意为“做某事的时候”。 7．句意：树木变绿，阳光明媚，万物复苏。修饰动词shines需用副词，bright的副词形式为brightly。 8．句意：放风筝是许多中国人在清明节喜爱的一项活动。先行词activity指物，且在定语从句中作主语，需用关系代词that或which引导。 9．句意：小灯笼被系在风筝上。主语Little lanterns与动词tie之间为被动关系，描述客观事实用一般现在时的被动语态，主语是复数，故be动词用are，tie的过去分词是tied。 10．句意：据说这样做能带来好运，还能驱除疾病。由are可知，此处需用名词复数作主语，disease的复数形式为diseases。 抢分12（25-26九年级下·江苏泰州·月考）阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。有提示词的空格不限一词，无提示词的空格限填一词。 Do you sometimes find it hard to talk to your parents? You’re not alone. Communication is a two-way street, and it requires effort from both sides. Here are some tips to build 1 better relationship with them. First, choose the right moment. Avoid bringing up a difficult topic when your parents are 2 (stress) or in a hurry. Instead, find a quiet time, like during a family walk after dinner. This simple 3 (choose) can make a big difference in how your message is received. Second, listen 4 (active). Don’t just wait for your turn to speak. Try to understand their opinions. Show that you 5 (listen) by nodding or saying “I see.” This shows respect for their feelings, even if you disagree with their opinion. Third, use “I” instead of “You”. For example, say “I feel worried when I get poor grades” rather than “You are too strict about my lessons.” This helps avoid sounding 6 you’re blaming (责备) them. 7 (four), be honest but respectful. If you made a mistake, admit it. If you have a different opinion, express it calmly. Remember, the purpose is not 8 (win) an argument. You just want to find a better way to solve the problem. Finally, 9 a conversation becomes too heated, it’s okay to take a break. You can say, “I need a few minutes to calm down. Can we talk about this later?” This shows maturity (成熟), not avoidance. Good communication can turn a possible conflict (争执) into a chance to get 10 (close). It takes practice, but the reward—a stronger, more trusting relationship—is well worth the effort. 【答案】 1．a 2．stressed 3．choice 4．actively 5．are listening 6．like 7．Fourth 8．to win 9．if 10．closer 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了如何与父母建立更好的沟通关系。文章通过列举具体的建议，如选择合适的时机、积极倾听、使用“我”而不是“你”、诚实但尊重以及在必要时暂停对话等，帮助读者改善与父母的交流，从而建立更紧密、更信任的关系。 1．句意：这里有一些与他们建立更好关系的建议。根据空格后的“better relationship”，可知此处需要一个不定冠词来修饰单数可数名词“relationship”。由于“better”是以辅音音素开头的单词，因此应使用“a”。 2．句意：当你的父母感到压力大或匆忙时，避免提出一个困难的话题。根据空格前的“are”和空格后的“or in a hurry”，可知此处需要一个形容词来描述父母的状态。 3．句意：这个简单的选择会在你的信息被接收的方式上产生很大的不同。根据空格前的“This simple”，可知此处需要一个名词。 4．句意：其次，积极倾听。根据空格前的“listen”和空格后的句号，可知此处需要一个副词来修饰动词“listen”。 5．句意：通过点头或说“我明白了”来表明你正在倾听。根据空格前的“you”和空格后的“by nodding or saying ‘I see.’”，可知此处需要一个动词的现在进行时态来表示正在进行的动作。 6．句意：这有助于避免听起来像是你在责备他们。根据空格前的“sounding”和空格后的“you’re blaming them”，可知此处需要一个连词来引导宾语从句。“like”可以作为连词，意为“好像；如同”，符合语境。 7．句意：第四，要诚实但尊重。根据空格后的“be honest but respectful”，可知此处需要一个序数词来表示顺序。 8．句意：记住，目的不是赢得争论。根据空格前的“is not”和空格后的“an argument”，可知此处需要一个动词不定式来作表语。 9．句意：最后，如果对话变得过于激烈，休息一下是可以的。根据空格后的“a conversation becomes too heated, it’s okay to take a break”，可知此处需要一个连词来引导条件状语从句。“if”可以作为连词，意为“如果”，符合语境。 10．句意：良好的沟通可以将可能的争执转化为亲近的机会。根据空格前的“get”和空格后的“close”，可知此处需要一个形容词的比较级形式来表示程度的变化。 抢分13（25-26九年级下·江苏苏州·月考）请认真阅读下面短文，在答题卡上标有题号的横线上，填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In China, when you want to travel on a high-speed train, you can now choose a quiet car. The big train company in China has started this on some train lines, 1 (include) the ones from Beijing to Shanghai and Chengdu to Chongqing. You can choose a quiet car when you buy your train ticket on the app. You can ask for a quiet seat in the 2 (two) class (等级). On the app, if a train has a quiet car, you will 3 (find) a “quiet” sign. After you buy your ticket, you will receive 4 message telling you not to make any noise in the quiet car. You should use headphones when 5 (listen) to music and leave the quiet car if you talk on the phone. Parents must make sure their 6 (child) behave well so that they won’t cause any trouble. The conductors will speak more 7 (soft). They also know when the people will get off the train and can tell 8 (they) quietly. If you would rather 9 (buy) some food, you can scan (扫描) a special code on the arm of your seat. Follow the steps to order, 10 the salesperson will bring it to you. Now, you can enjoy a nice and quiet train trip! 【答案】 1．including 2．second 3．find 4．a 5．listening 6．children 7．softly 8．them 9．buy 10．and 【导语】本文通过介绍中国高铁推出的静音车厢服务，说明了静音车厢的购票方式、乘车规则与配套服务，让读者了解这一便民举措。 1．句意：中国的大型铁路公司已经在一些线路上推出了这项服务，包括北京到上海、成都到重庆的线路。此处需要用介词形式表示 “包括”，在句中作状语，故将动词include变为介词including。 2．句意：你可以在二等座申请静音座位。表示“第二等的”需要用序数词，故将基数词two变为序数词second，构成固定搭配second class（二等座）。 3．句意：在APP上，如果列车有静音车厢，你会看到一个“静音”标识。助动词will后接动词原形，构成一般将来时。 4．句意：购票后，你会收到一条消息，提醒你不要在静音车厢制造噪音。message是可数名词单数，此处表示“一条消息”，需用不定冠词，且message以辅音音素开头用a。 5．句意：听音乐时你应该使用耳机，如果打电话请离开静音车厢。此处是时间状语从句的省略，完整形式为when you are listening to music，省略主语和be动词后，用现在分词作状语，故将listen变为listening。 6．句意：家长必须确保孩子表现良好，不会造成任何麻烦。child是可数名词，此处表示“孩子们”，需用复数形式。 7．句意：列车员会说话更轻柔。此处修饰动词speak，需要用副词形式，故将形容词soft变为副词softly。 8．句意：他们也知道乘客的下车时间，可以轻声告知他们。动词tell后接人称代词宾格作宾语，故将主格they变为宾格them。 9．句意：如果你更愿意买些食物，你可以扫描座位扶手上的专属二维码。固定搭配would rather后接动词原形，表示 宁愿做某事”。 10．句意：按照步骤下单，工作人员会把食物给你送来。此处是“祈使句+and+陈述句”的结构，表示顺承关系，故填并列连词and。 抢分14（25-26九年级下·江苏常州·月考） These days, many teenagers have problems getting along with their parents. You may think your parents never understand you. Sometimes you even argue with them. In fact, there are many   1 (different) between teenagers and adults, but that doesn’t mean we can’t understand each other. 2 we live in the same family, we often fail to notice how much our parents love us. We are angry easily because of our 3 (care), and we hurt their feelings without knowing it. Here is some useful advice. I strongly suggest 4 (communicate) with your parents patiently. You can talk with them 5 your school life, your dreams and your worries. This is 6 useful way to build love and trust. Many teenagers think they 7 (lose) their freedom already. Besides, they depend on their parents too much and seldom make decisions by 8 (they). However, if you and your parents learn to respect and listen to each other, nothing is 9 (possible). Remember that your parents are the people who love you most in the world. If you are kind and friendly, you 10 (treat) with warmth and patience in return. Get close to your parents, and you will find family love is the most beautiful in the world. 【答案】 1．differences 2．Although/Though 3．carelessness 4．communicating 5．about 6．a 7．have lost 8．themselves 9．impossible 10．will be treated 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，探讨了青少年与父母之间的相处问题，指出差异与粗心易导致矛盾，并建议通过耐心沟通、相互尊重与独立来建立信任，最终强调家人之间的爱与理解能带来和谐的关系。 1．句意：事实上，青少年和成年人之间有许多差异。many后接可数名词复数，different的名词形式为difference，其复数形式为differences。 2．句意：尽管我们住在同一个家庭，我们常常没有注意到父母有多爱我们。前后分句构成让步关系，需用从属连词表示“虽然”，位于句首首字母大写。故填Although/Though。 3．句意：我们因为粗心而容易生气，并且在不知不觉中伤害了他们的感情。because of为介词短语，后接名词或代词，care的名词形式carelessness表示“粗心”。 4．句意：我强烈建议耐心地与父母沟通。suggest doing sth.为固定搭配，表示“建议做某事”，后接动名词作宾语。故填communicating。 5．句意：你可以和他们谈论你的学校生活、梦想和担忧。talk with sb. about sth.表示“与某人谈论某事”，需用介词about引出话题。 6．句意：这是建立爱和信任的一种有用的方式。way为可数名词单数，表示泛指；useful以辅音音素/j/开头，故用不定冠词a。 7．句意：许多青少年认为他们已经失去了自由。already是现在完成时的标志词，主语they为复数，谓语用“have+过去分词”，lose的过去分词为lost。故填have lost。 8．句意：此外，他们过度依赖父母，很少自己做决定。by oneself为固定搭配，意为“独自，凭自己”，they的反身代词为themselves。 9．句意：然而，如果你和父母学会尊重和倾听彼此，没有什么是不可能的。根据上下文逻辑，前文指出相互尊重可解决问题，此处应表达“没有什么是______”，结合possible构成反义。故填impossible。 10．句意：如果你友善待人，你也会得到温暖和耐心的回报。if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时；主语you与treat之间为被动关系，故用一般将来时的被动语态。故填will be treated。 抢分15（25-26九年级下·江苏宿迁·月考）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Peaceful Year is a popular historical TV drama. It tells the story of the Wuyue Kingdom during the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period. At that time, the world was 1 (fill) with wars 2 many people lived a hard life. However, the Wuyue Kingdom in 3 (south) China was peaceful and rich. The king, Qian Hongchu, was a kind and wise man. He tried his best 4 (protect) his people. He believed that people’s 5 (happy) was the most important thing. Later, the Song Dynasty wanted to unite China. Faced with this situation, Qian Hongchu made a great 6 (choose). He gave up his rule peacefully and joined the Song Dynasty. In this way, he stopped the wars and saved thousands 7 lives. People could live 8 (quiet) and safely. The drama shows us that 9 true hero cares more about people than power. It also tells us that unity and peace can bring a much 10 (good) life to everyone. 【答案】 1．filled 2．and 3．southern 4．to protect 5．happiness 6．choice 7．of 8．quietly 9．a 10．better 【导语】本文介绍了历史剧《太平年》，介绍了五代十国时期吴越国的历史、钱弘俶的治国理念与归宋决策。 1．句意：那时，天下战乱不断。be filled with意为“充满……”，是固定搭配。此处用过去分词filled，对应 “战乱充斥天下” 的语境。 2．句意：那时天下战乱不断，并且许多人过着艰苦的生活。前后两个分句是并列顺承关系，用并列连词and连接，符合“战乱→百姓生活艰苦”的逻辑。 3．句意：然而，位于中国南方的吴越国却安定富庶。修饰名词China需用形容词，south的形容词形式是southern“南方的”，构成southern China“中国南方”的固定用法。 4．句意：他尽全力保护他的百姓。try one’s best to do sth.意为“尽某人最大努力做某事”，是固定搭配，因此用不定式to protect。 5．句意：他认为百姓的幸福是最重要的事。名词所有格people’s 后需接名词，happy的名词形式是happiness“幸福”，作句子主语。 6．句意：面对这种情况，钱弘俶做出了一个伟大的选择。形容词great修饰名词，choose“v.选择”的名词是choice“选择”，构成make a great choice“做一个伟大的选择”的固定搭配。 7．句意：通过这种方式，他阻止了战争，拯救了成千上万的生命。thousands of意为 “成千上万的”，符合语境，因此填介词of。 8．句意：人们可以安宁、安全地生活。修饰动词live需用副词，quiet“adj.安静的”的副词形式是quietly“安宁地、安静地”，与safely并列，符合语法。 9．句意：这部剧告诉我们，一个真正的英雄关心百姓胜过权力。可数名词hero表泛指 “一个英雄”，需用不定冠词a，a true hero意为“一个真正的英雄”。 10．句意：它也告诉我们，统一与和平能给每个人带来更好的生活。副词much修饰形容词比较级，good的比较级是better，构成a much better life“更好得多的生活”，符合“和平带来更优生活”的语境。 抢分16（25-26九年级下·江苏苏州·月考）请认真阅读下面短文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入一个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 China, a land filled 1 amazing natural landscapes, has made a deep impression on me through my travels. Each place I visited 2 (offer) unique and unforgettable experiences. Last spring, I went to the Great Wall, 3 must-go place for foreigners like me. The sun started to shine through the clouds as I began my climb. An elderly Chinese man, 4 (notice) my excitement, shared tales of how his grandfather helped repair the wall years before. Standing on that ancient structure 5 runs across mountains like a dragon, I felt a connection to history. A few 6 (month) later, in July, I explored Guilin. I boarded a bamboo raft on the Li River. The boatman, a joyful local, sang folk songs 7 we sailed through the beautiful scenery. The limestone karst (喀斯特石) rose 8 (beautiful) from the water, creating a dreamy, almost magical experience. Finally, in October, I made my way to Zhangye Danxia National Geopark. 9 the bus ride was long and boring, it was immediately (立刻) forgotten as I laid eyes on the rainbow-coloured rocks. I spent hours fascinated by the surreal beauty. Each place I visited at different times added a new page 10 my love for China’s landscapes. 【答案】 1．with 2．offered 3．a 4．noticing 5．that/which 6．months 7．when/while/as 8．beautifully 9．Although/Though 10．to 【导语】本文讲述作者游览中国长城、桂林、张掖丹霞等地，领略壮美景色，抒发对中国自然风光的喜爱。 1．句意：中国是一片充满神奇自然景观的土地。固定搭配be filled with，意为“充满”。 2．句意：我参观过的每个地方都带来了独特难忘的体验。空前“visited”为过去式，句子用一般过去时，此处应填动词过去式。 3．句意：去年春天我去了长城，对我这样的外国人来说是一处必去之地。“must-go”以辅音音素开头，“place”是单数可数名词，此处用不定冠词“a”，意为“一个”。 4．句意：分享了他祖父的故事”改为“分享了他祖父多年前如何帮助修缮长城的故事。句子已有谓语动词“shared”，“man”与“notice”为主动关系，用现在分词作伴随状语。 5．句意：站在那座如龙般横跨群山的古老建筑上。定语从句先行词为物，用关系代词that/which。 6．句意：几个月后的七月，我游览了桂林。“a few”后接可数名词复数，此处为month的复数形式。 7．句意：我们泛舟美景之中时，船夫唱着民歌。主从句动作同时发生，需用when/while/as引导时间状语从句。 8．句意：喀斯特山石从水中秀美地耸立而出。修饰动词用副词形式，此处为beautiful的副词形式。 9．句意：虽然车程漫长乏味，但看到彩岩便立刻忘却。前后语义存在转折让步关系，需用Although/Though引导让步状语从句。 10．句意：每一处到访之地都为我对中国山水的热爱添上一笔。固定搭配add...to...，意为“添加……到”。 抢分17（25-26九年级下·江苏常州·月考） Awakening of Insects is the third solar term (节气) in the lunar year. Its name means the fact that animals sleeping in winter 1 (wake) up by spring thunder and that the earth begins 2 (come) back to life. It is the key time for spring agricultural activities. As an old Chinese saying goes, “If the 3 (one) spring thunder happens before the Awakening of Insects, there will be unusual weather that year.” The Awakening of Insects falls after the end of winter and before the beginning of spring. Wind during this period is 4 important factor (因素) in weather forecasting (预报). During this period, most parts of China experience the 5 (quick) rise in temperatures of the year, with the average (平均) level reaching above 10 degrees, and there is an increase in sunshine, which will provide good natural conditions 6 farming. There are some customs around the Awakening of Insects. As one of them, eating pears is 7 (wide) practised in China. In northern China, 8 the first spring thunder breaks the sky on this day, families often hang pears on branches (树枝) to wish for good health. People may feel their 9 (mouth) dry as the weather gets warmer, which can cause coughs. A pear is sweet, juicy and cold, good for the lungs (肺). When Awakening of Insects comes, the earth 10 (return) to life again. Those animals that survive the winter will finally welcome a new life in the roaring thunder. 【答案】 1．are woken 2．to come/coming 3．first 4．an 5．quickest 6．for 7．widely 8．when/as 9．mouths 10．returns/will return 【导语】本文介绍了中国二十四节气中的惊蛰，说明其含义、气候特点及相关习俗。 1．句意：它的名字意味着冬眠的动物会被春雷惊醒，大地开始复苏。主语“animals”与“wake up”之间为被动关系，且描述客观事实，需用一般现在时的被动语态。 2．句意：它的名字意味着冬眠的动物会被春雷惊醒，大地开始复苏。“begin to do sth.”或“begin doing sth.”为固定搭配，表示“开始做某事”。 3．句意：中国有句老话说：“如果第一声春雷在惊蛰之前响起，那年就会有反常的天气。”此处表示“第一声春雷”，需用序数词。 4．句意：这段时间的风是天气预报中的一个重要因素。“factor”为可数名词单数，此处表示泛指，且“important”以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an。 5．句意：在此期间，中国大部分地区经历着一年中气温最快速的上升。根据语境“of the year”可知，此处需用形容词的最高级修饰名词“rise”。 6．句意：这将为农业提供良好的自然条件。“provide...for...”为固定搭配，表示“为……提供……”。 7．句意：吃梨作为其中之一，在中国被广泛实践。 此处需用副词修饰动词“is practised”，表示“广泛地”。 8．句意：在中国北方，当第一声春雷在这一天划破长空时，家人常常把梨挂在树枝上以祈求健康。此处表示“当……的时候”，引导时间状语从句，用when或as。 9．句意：随着天气变暖，人们可能会感到口干，这会导致咳嗽。“mouth”为可数名词，此处指“人们的嘴巴”，需用复数形式。 10．句意：当惊蛰到来时，大地（将会）又恢复了生机。when引导时间状语从句，主句描述客观事实或一般情况，主语“the earth”为单数，可用一般现在时。也可理解为：主句描述惊蛰节气到来之后将要发生的动作，需用一般将来时。 抢分18（25-26九年级下·江苏苏州·月考）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 Noe Bryant spent 41 years identifying as African American. Until this year, she has 1 (fall) in love with Chinese culture and chosen a Chinese lifestyle. Every morning, she starts her days 2 warm herbal tea. Congee (中式米粥) has become her favorite and she has got used to the simple 3 healthy Chinese way of living. She wears slippers at home and plans to experience acupuncture (针灸) soon. Across America and other Western countries, many people 4 are not Chinese are welcoming daily Chinese habits. In the eyes of Gen Z, they are “Chinamaxxing”—becoming the most Chinese they can be. They drink hot water, keep 5 (away) from cold drinks, and never walk around barefoot. They also do some traditional exercises to improve their physical 6 (healthy). This trend became popular partly because many Americans began to use Xiaohongshu, a popular Chinese social media platform. Some foreign stars visited China and shared the amazing modern city views online. Chinese 7 (product), such as Labubu dolls from Pop Mart, soon became popular worldwide. Armond Dai, an Asian American, feels quite 8 (surprise) at the rapid spread of Chinese living habits. He 9 (grow) up with these healthy habits when he was young. He hopes people can not only enjoy Chinese lifestyles, but also truly respect Chinese culture. Nowadays, Chinese culture is so attractive that it is 10 (wide) accepted by more young people around the world. 【答案】 1．fallen 2．with 3．and 4．who/that 5．away 6．health 7．products 8．surprised 9．grew 10．widely 【导语】本文主要介绍了西方兴起的“中国化”生活潮流：非华裔人士接纳喝热水、吃米粥等中式健康习惯。这一趋势受小红书等中国社交平台和外国明星分享影响，展现了中国文化的强大吸引力，并强调应真正尊重中国文化。 1．句意：直到今年，她爱上了中国文化，并选择了中式生活方式。句子为现在完成时，结构为have/has+过去分词，此处用fall的过去分词是fallen。 2．句意：每天早晨，她都以一杯温热的花草茶开始新的一天。固定搭配start…with…“以……开启……”，符合语境。 3．句意：中式米粥成了她的最爱，她也习惯了简单而健康的中国式生活。“simple”和“healthy”是并列修饰“way”的两个形容词，用并列连词and连接。 4．句意：在美国和其他西方国家，许多非华裔人士正在接纳日常的中国习惯。先行词是“people”，指人，且关系代词在定语从句中作主语，此处可用关系代词who指人或that指人/物。 5．句意：他们喝热水，远离冷饮，从不光脚走路。固定短语keep away from意为“远离”。 6．句意：他们还会做一些传统锻炼来改善身体健康。“physical”是形容词，此处需要名词作宾语，healthy的名词形式是health，physical health表示身体健康。 7．句意：中国的产品，比如泡泡玛特的Labubu玩偶，也迅速在全世界流行起来。此处泛指中国产品，product“产品”，可数名词，其复数形式在词尾直接加-s。 8．句意：亚裔美国人Armond Dai对中国生活习惯的迅速传播感到十分惊讶。此处描述人的感受，用-ed形式的形容词surprised，表示“感到惊讶的”。 9．句意：他从小就在这些健康习惯中长大。根据时间状语“when he was young”可知，本句是一般过去时，grow的过去式是grew。 10．句意：如今，中国文化极具吸引力，正被世界各地越来越多的年轻人广泛接受。此处修饰动词“accepted”，需用副词，wide的副词形式是widely，意为“广泛地”。 抢分19（25-26九年级下·江苏常州·月考）Shen Kuo was a scientist of the Northern Song Dynasty. He did well in many fields, such as maths, physics, chemistry and medical science. He also made great contributions (贡献) to art and literature. One of his 1 (famous) works is Brush Talks from Dream Brook (《梦溪笔谈》). In 1040, when Shen Kuo was nine, he took an interest 2 reading. His mother was a learned person and she influenced the boy greatly. When he was eleven, Shen Kuo started receiving formal (正式的) education and reading 3 (become) one of his daily activities. One year later, his family moved to a different city. On the way, he learned what the outside world was like. While in his 4 (thirty), Shen Kuo often dreamed about a hill. In the dreams, the top of 5 hill was covered with beautiful flowers. A river flowed quietly and there were trees along the river. Later, when traveling around, Shen Kuo was surprised 6 (find) a piece of land that looked exactly like the hill in his dreams. He loved the place so much 7 he stayed there for the rest of his life. The book Brush Talks from Dream Brook 8 (write) there. 9 Shen Kuo lived over 900 years ago, his work Brush Talks from Dream Brook still has a profound influence on modern science and research. This scientific work has been translated into a number of different languages, 10 (include) English, French, German and Japanese. 【答案】 1．most famous 2．in 3．became 4．thirties 5．the 6．to find 7．that 8．was written 9．Although/Though 10．including 【导语】本文介绍了北宋科学家沈括在多个领域的成就，重点讲述了其著作《梦溪笔谈》的创作背景以及该书对现代科学的深远影响。 1．句意：他最著名的作品之一是《梦溪笔谈》。“one of the + 形容词最高级 + 名词复数”是固定结构，表示“最……之一”。famous的最高级为most famous。 2．句意：1040年，沈括九岁时，他对阅读产生了兴趣。“take an interest in”是固定搭配，意为“对……产生兴趣”，需用介词in。 3．句意：十一岁时，沈括开始接受正规教育，读书成为他的日常活动之一。描述过去发生的事情，且与“started”并列，需用一般过去时。become的过去式为became。 4．句意：在他三十多岁时，沈括常常梦见一座山。“in one’s + 整十数复数”是固定表达，表示“在某人几十多岁时”。thirty的复数形式为thirties。 5．句意：在梦中，那座山的山顶开满了美丽的花朵。上文已提及“a hill”，此处特指那座山，需用定冠词the。 6．句意：后来，在四处游历的时候，沈括惊讶地发现了一块土地，看起来和他梦中的山一模一样。“be surprised to do sth.”是固定搭配，意为“惊讶地做某事”，需用动词不定式。 7．句意：他非常喜欢那个地方，以至于在那里度过了余生。“so...that...”是固定句型，意为“如此……以至于……”，引导结果状语从句。 8．句意：《梦溪笔谈》就是在那里写成的。主语“The book”与动词“write”之间为被动关系，且描述过去发生的事情，需用一般过去时的被动语态，结构为“was + 过去分词”，write的过去分词为written。 9．句意：尽管沈括生活在900多年前，但他的著作《梦溪笔谈》对现代科学研究仍有深远影响。前后句为让步关系，表示“虽然，尽管”，需用连词Although或Though引导让步状语从句。 10．句意：这部科学著作已被翻译成多种不同语言，包括英语、法语、德语和日语。此处表示“包括”，需用介词including。 抢分20（25-26九年级上·江苏南通·期末）请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整的、正确的形式，使短文通顺。 Fan Jinshi: Daughter of Dunhuang The Mogao Caves (莫高窟) are a very special place in China, which lie in Dunhuang, Gansu Province. Many people, i 1 archaeologists (考古学家) and researchers, work hard to take care of the Mogao Caves and learn more about them. Fan Jinshi is one of them. Fan has worked hard to research and p 2 the ancient Dunhuang caves. She has done a lot. She is k 3 to the public as the “Daughter of Dunhuang”. Fan Jinshi was born in Beijing in 1938. Her father graduated from Tsinghua University and he had a strong i 4 in Chinese classical art and culture. Influenced by her father, Fan fell in love with t 5 Chinese culture, then she went to work in Dunhuang after graduating. She never thought about giving up, t 6 the working and living conditions were difficult. In the late 1980s, Fan thought of the idea of digitalizing (数字化) the caves. She l 7 her team to create the “digital Dunhuang” website in 2016 after more than 30 years of hard work. Thanks to the continued e 8 from Fan and her team, the world gets to enjoy this wonder. “Money should be spent in the right way. People cannot only think of t 9 , Dunhuang has shaped and made me who I am. Without Dunhuang, I would not be here today,” she said. The Mogao S 10 encourages so many young people. After learning about what she has done, more teenagers should learn from her. 【答案】 1．including/ncluding 2．protect/rotect 3．known/nown 4．interest/nterest 5．traditional/raditional 6．though/hough 7．led/ed 8．efforts/fforts 9．themselves/hemselves 10．Spirit/pirit 【导语】本文介绍了“敦煌女儿”樊锦诗的生平事迹，她长期致力于敦煌莫高窟的研究与保护，并推动了石窟数字化工程。 1．句意：许多人，包括考古学家和研究人员，都在努力照料莫高窟并了解更多关于它的知识。此处需填介词表示举例说明，首字母i对应介词including“包括”。 2．句意：樊锦诗努力研究和保护敦煌古代石窟。动词不定式符号“to”后需接动词原形，与“research”并列。首字母p对应动词protect“保护”。 3．句意：她被公众熟知为“敦煌女儿”。固定结构“be known to”意为“被……所熟知”，首字母k对应过去分词known。 4．句意：她的父亲毕业于清华大学，对中国古典艺术和文化有着浓厚的兴趣。形容词“strong”后需接名词，固定短语“have a strong interest in”意为“对……有浓厚兴趣”，首字母i对应名词interest。 5．句意：受父亲影响，樊爱上了中国传统文化，毕业后就去敦煌工作了。形容词修饰名词“culture”，指中国传统文化，首字母t对应形容词traditional“传统的”。 6．句意：尽管工作和生活条件艰苦，她从未想过放弃。前后句为转折关系，首字母t对应连词though“虽然；尽管”。 7．句意：经过三十多年的艰苦努力，她于2016年带领团队创建了“数字敦煌”网站。主语“She”后需填谓语动词，根据上下文时态为一般过去时，首字母l对应动词led“带领”。 8．句意：由于樊和她的团队持续不断的努力，世界得以欣赏这一奇迹。形容词“continued”后需填名词，首字母e对应名词effort“努力”，强调长期、反复、多人付出的努力，用复数efforts。 9．句意：人们不能只想着自己。介词“of”后需填宾语，根据句意指只考虑自己，首字母t对应反身代词themselves“他们自己”。 10．句意：这种莫高窟精神激励着许多年轻人。此处需填名词作主语，指莫高窟所体现的精神，首字母S对应名词Spirit“精神”，位于句首首字母需大写。 抢分21（2026·江苏宿迁·模拟预测）根据短文内容，在空格内填入一个适当的单词或者用括号内单词的正确形式填空，使短文完整。 Zootopia Ⅱ was released in China and North America on November 26, 2025, and became a global hit overnight. It 1 (make) over 2 billion yuan in China in the past ten days and has got an 8.7 score on Douban. Many teens were 2 (excite) about it and had discussions with 3 (they) partners about the story after watching, making it the most popular animated film of the year. Set in the animal city full 4 harmony (和谐), the film follows Judy and Nick. In the 5 (begin), the pair once had big conflicts but refused to give up their friendship. They met a snake who was misunderstood by others, and overcame many 6 (difficulty) to solve a hidden case. Finally, they regained trust and discovered the real plot behind the group conflict, protecting the peace of Zootopia. The movie’s classic lines (经典台词) are filled with profound (深刻的) wisdom. 7 sentence “Change starts with you” teaches us to take steps to make a difference, and “Don’t let prejudice be a wall” reminds us to pay attention to respecting differences. These words help us build up confidence in 8 (face) challenges. Zootopia series are 9 (deep) loved by people for many reasons. Their funny scenes and meaningful themes not only attract viewers, 10 also match Chinese culture well—it shows harmony (a core traditional idea) and adds elements like paper-cutting and lanterns. 【答案】 1．has made 2．excited 3．their 4．of 5．beginning 6．difficulties 7．The 8．facing 9．deeply 10．but 【导语】本文介绍了动画电影《疯狂动物城2》在全球上映后的成功表现，讲述了影片的故事情节、经典台词及其所传递的深刻主题，并分析了该系列电影受观众喜爱的原因。 1．句意：在过去的十天里，它在中国获得了超过20亿的票房。根据时间状语“in the past ten days”可知，此处应用现在完成时，主语It为第三人称单数，故填has made。 2．句意：许多青少年对此感到兴奋，并在观看后与同伴讨论剧情。主语Many teens为人，描述人的情感状态，应用形容词excited，意为“感到兴奋的”。 3．句意：许多青少年对此感到兴奋，并在观看后与同伴讨论剧情。此处修饰名词partners，需用形容词性物主代词，they的形容词性物主代词为their。 4．句意：故事设定在一个充满和谐的动物城市。be full of为固定短语，意为“充满”。 5．句意：一开始，这对搭档曾有过重大冲突，但不愿放弃他们的友谊。in the beginning为固定短语，意为“起初；一开始”。 6．句意：他们遇到了一条被他人误解的蛇，并克服了许多困难，破解了一个隐藏的案件。many后接可数名词复数，difficulty的复数形式为difficulties。 7．句意：“改变从你开始”这句话教会我们要采取行动去创造不同。此处特指前文提到的经典台词中的一句话，需用定冠词the表示特指，位于句首首字母需大写。 8．句意：这些话语帮助我们在面对挑战时建立信心。介词in后接动名词facing作宾语。 9．句意：《疯狂动物城》系列电影深受人们喜爱，原因有很多。此处修饰动词短语are loved，需用副词形式，deep的副词为deeply。 10．句意：它们的搞笑场景和深刻主题不仅吸引观众，也与中国文化很好地契合。“not only...but also...”为固定结构，意为“不仅……而且……”。 抢分22（2026·江苏徐州·一模）阅读短文，在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 Have you heard of Wang Xingxing, the founder of Unitree Company? The Wu BOT robots on the Spring Festival Gala 1 (design) by their team. How amazing! Here is his speech dedicated (献给) to spring: Believe. Many people might think I was a top student, but actually, I wasn’t. Especially in English—I tried my best 2 failed most of the time in high school. In the eyes of teachers and classmates, I was “slower” than others, and I myself felt worried too. However, I have my own love. I spent all my spare time on “small 3 (invent)”. At 15, I made 4 tiny engine and model airplanes from scrap (废弃的) metal. At 19, I decided to make a robot. No one believed I could do it. At last, I invented a small two-legged robot with just 200 yuan 5 (success). 6 that experience, I learned that if you want to achieve anything that seems 7 (possible), you just need to break it down into thousands of small steps and solve them one by one. Later, I faced more challenges. When I started my robot company in my 8 (twenty), many people didn’t believe me. But I believe that if we keep doing difficult but right things, it will pay off in the future. Till now, the robots our company invented 9 (become) the most popular in the world. We are lucky because technology is growing faster than ever. Together, we can create smarter AI, 10 (good) robots, cooler games and more amazing movies than before. 【答案】 1．were designed 2．but 3．inventions 4．a 5．successfully 6．From 7．impossible 8．twenties 9．have become 10．better 【导语】本文介绍宇树科技创始人王兴兴的成长经历，分享他从普通学生到成功创业者的感悟。 1．句意：春晚上的“五虎”机器人是由他们团队设计的。主语“The Wu BOT robots”与动词“design”之间是被动关系，且叙述过去发生的事情，需用一般过去时的被动语态。主语为复数，be动词用were，design的过去分词为designed。 2．句意：我尽了最大努力，但高中时大部分时间都不及格。前文说“尽力”，后文说“不及格”，前后是转折关系，需用并列连词but连接。 3．句意：我把所有空闲时间都花在“小发明”上。介词“on”后需接名词作宾语，invent的名词形式是invention，此处表示多个小发明，需用复数形式inventions。 4．句意：15岁时，我用废金属做了一个小发动机和模型飞机。空格后“tiny engine”为可数名词单数，此处表示泛指“一个”，需用不定冠词a修饰。 5．句意：最后，我仅用200元就成功发明了一个小型双足机器人。空格处修饰动词“invented”，需用副词作状语，表示“成功地”，success的副词形式是successfully。 6．句意：从那次经历中，我明白了：如果你想要实现任何看似不可能的事情，只需要把它分解成成千上万个小步骤，然后一个一个去解决。空格处表示“从……中”，需用介词From，位于句首首字母大写。 7．句意：从那次经历中，我明白了：如果你想要实现任何看似不可能的事情，只需要把它分解成成千上万个小步骤，然后一个一个去解决。空格前“seems”是系动词，需用形容词作表语；根据句意，表示“不可能的”，possible加否定前缀im-变为impossible。 8．句意：当我二十多岁时创办机器人公司，很多人都不相信我能做到。表示“在某人二十多岁时”需用“in one‘s + 整十数复数”结构，twenty的复数形式是twenties。 9．句意：直到现在，我们公司发明的机器人已经成为世界上最受欢迎的。时间状语“Till now”是现在完成时的标志，表示从过去持续到现在的状态；主语“the robots”为复数，故用have become。 10．句意：齐心协力，我们可以创造出比以往更智能的人工智能、更优质的机器人、更酷炫的游戏和更精彩的电影。空格后“than before”是比较级的标志词，表示与以前进行比较，需用形容词good的比较级形式better。 抢分23（25-26九年级下·江苏常州·期中） While some people say their school years are the best time of their lives, others believe life only gets better as they get older. 1 , Rafael Santandreu, a Spanish psychologist (心理学家), doesn’t agree with them. He gave his opinion when he 2 (interview). “The best time of life comes when you start expressing gratitude (感激),” he said. “True happiness begins when you start to value what you 3 (get) up to now. And the best part doesn’t depend on age. It can start right now!” In fact, Santandreu’s opinion is also supported by science. Research shows that expressing gratitude is good for us. People who often practice gratitude are usually happier. They feel more joy, worry 4 (little), and get along better with others. Besides, by noticing good things around us, we feel more hopeful about life. But 5 to practice gratitude in our daily life? Here are several easy 6 (way). First, you’d better prepare 7 thank-you notebook. Every day, write down two or three things that make you become 8 (cheer) or people who make a difference to you. Second, say thanks more often. Tell a family member, a friend or a teacher why you thank them. It makes you and 9 (they) feel good. Third, offer quiet thanks. When you see something beautiful or when someone helps you, say “thank you” 10 (gentle) in your heart. Remember: the best time of life isn’t connected with how old you are. It can happen at any time! 【答案】 1．However 2．was interviewed 3．have got 4．less 5．how 6．ways 7．a 8．cheerful 9．them 10．gently 【导语】本文围绕“人生最美好的时光”展开，提出真正的幸福源于感恩，而非年龄，并介绍了培养感恩习惯的实用方法。 1．句意：然而，西班牙心理学家拉斐尔・桑坦德雷乌并不同意他们的观点。前文提到两种对“人生最美好的时光”的观点，空格后“doesn’t agree with them”表明此处表转折，且空后有逗号，应用However“然而”。 2．句意：他在接受采访时发表了自己的观点。主语he与interview是被动关系，且句子时态为一般过去时，故用一般过去时的被动语态was interviewed。 3．句意：当你开始珍惜你到目前为止所拥有的一切时，真正的幸福就开始了。时间状语“up to now”是现在完成时的标志，主语为you，应填have got。 4．句意：他们感受到更多的快乐，更少的忧虑，并且与他人相处得更好。and连接并列结构，前文用 more joy（比较级），此处对应用little的比较级less，修饰worry。 5．句意：但是如何在日常生活中践行感恩呢？后文介绍具体方法，此处为“如何做”的疑问，用how构成“how to do”结构。 6．句意：这里有几个简单的方法。 several“几个”后接可数名词复数ways。 7．句意：首先，你最好准备一个感恩笔记本。notebook是可数名词单数，且thank-you以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a，泛指“一个”。 8．句意：每天，写下两三件让你变得开心的事，或是对你产生影响的人。become是系动词，后接形容词作表语，cheer的形容词形式为cheerful“开心的”。 9．句意：这会让你和他们都感觉良好。and连接并列宾语，you是宾格，故they用宾格形式them。 10．句意：当你看到美好的事物，或有人帮助你时，在心里温柔地说一声“谢谢”。此处修饰动词say，需用副词，gentle的副词形式为gently“温柔地”。 抢分24（25-26九年级下·江苏泰州·月考）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或者括号内单词的正确形式（每空不限填一词）。 I had an old neighbour, a doctor named Gibbs. When Doctor Gibbs wasn’t saving lives, he was planting trees. He had some interesting ideas about planting trees. He 1 (rare) watered his new trees. Once I asked Doctor Gibbs 2 and he told me that watering plants made them grow weaker. He said he had to make things difficult for the trees so that only 3 (strong) could survive. He talked about how watering trees made them develop shallow roots (浅根) and how, if they 4 (not water), trees would grow deep roots in search of water. So, instead of watering his trees every morning, he would beat them 5 a rolled-up newspaper. I asked him the reason for doing that, and he said it was to get the 6 (tree) attention. Doctor Gibbs died some years after I left home. Sometimes I walked by his house and looked at the trees I’d watched him plant 25 years ago. They were tall and strong. I planted several trees 7 (I) a few years ago. Two years of caring for these trees meant they grew up weakly. Every time 8 cold wind blew, my trees shook. Adversity (逆境) seemed to be good for Doctor Gibbs’s trees. They could never relax. Every night before I go to bed, I check on my two sons. I often pray (祈祷) that their lives will be easy. 9 , I’ve been thinking lately that it’s time to change my prayer. I know my children are going to go through difficulties. There’s always a cold wind 10 (blow) somewhere. What I need to do is to pray for deep roots, so when the rain falls and the wind blows, they won’t be beaten. 【答案】 1．rarely 2．why 3．the stronger 4．weren’t watered/were not watered 5．with 6．trees’ 7．myself 8．a 9．However 10． blowing 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者的老邻居Gibbs医生种树时有意不常浇水甚至用报纸击打树木，认为逆境能让树木扎根更深、长得更强壮。作者对比自己精心呵护却长得脆弱的树，最终领悟到应为孩子们祈祷拥有“深根”以应对人生风雨的道理。 1．句意：他很少给他新种的树浇水。此处需要一个副词，在句中作状语，修饰动词“watered”，表示频率。根据后文“he told me that watering plants made them grow weaker”以及他让树木经历困难的观点，故填rarely。 2．句意：有一次我问Gibbs医生为什么，他告诉我……。此处需要一个连接副词，引导宾语从句，表示询问原因。根据“he told me that...”的答语逻辑，前文应为询问原因，故填why。 3．句意：他说他必须让事情对树木来说变得困难，这样只有更强壮的（树木）才能存活。此处需要一个名词性短语，在句中作主语。根据“so that only...could survive”的结构及形容词“strong”提示，需用“the + 形容词比较级”表示“更……的人/物”，故填the stronger。 4．句意：他谈到浇水如何让树长出浅根，以及如果它们不被浇水，树就会为了寻找水而长出深根。此处需要一个动词的被动形式，在条件状语从句中作谓语。主语“they (trees)”是动作“water”的承受者，且从句描述与现在事实相反的假设，需用虚拟语气（或一般过去时被动语态），故填were not watered。 5．句意：相反，他每天早晨会用一卷报纸打它们。此处需要一个介词，引出使用的工具。根据“a rolled-up newspaper”是击打工具，故填with。 6．句意：他说这是为了引起树的注意。此处需要一个名词所有格，修饰名词“attention”，表示所属关系。“树”的注意，且“tree”为可数名词，根据语境需用复数所有格，故填trees’。 7．句意：几年前我自己种了几棵树。此处需要一个反身代词，在句中作同位语，强调主语“I”亲自执行动作。根据主语“I”及强调独自种树的语境，故填myself。 8．句意：每次一阵冷风吹来，我的树就摇晃。此处需要一个不定冠词，修饰单数可数名词词组“cold wind”，表示“一次、一阵”。故填a。 9．句意：然而，我最近一直在想是时候改变我的祈祷了。此处需要一个副词，在句中作状语，表示转折关系。前文说祈祷孩子生活轻松，后文说想改变祈祷内容，语义转折，且位于句首需大写，故填However。 10．句意：总有个地方在刮着冷风。此处需要一个非谓语动词，在句中作后置定语，修饰“a cold wind”，表示主动且正在进行的动作。根据“somewhere”的持续状态，故填blowing。 抢分25（2026·江苏宿迁·一模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Everyone wants to be healthy and live a long time. But how can we do it? Some years ago, a 90-year-old American writer 1 (give) some advice for a long and healthy life. First, believe in yourself. Second, keep your mind 2 (active) working. Third, be positive. Fourth, love people and enjoy 3 (help) others. The women of Okinawa, in Japan, are another great example. They are very fit and they don’t 4 (have) many diseases or heart problems. Their secret? They do some exercise every day. They don’t have much stress in their lives and, 5 general, they are positive and active. But of course, diet is important, too. The Okinawa women eat tofu, fish, green vegetables, carrots, fruit, spices and sweet 6 (potato) They eat some meat, but they don’t eat any fat from the meat. And they eat seaweed-this contains many different vitamins and minerals and is good for your heart. The Mediterranean diet is even 7 (healthy) than many other diets. It consists of vegetables, tomatoes, lemons, fish, beans, garlic, cheese, yoghurt, rice and pasta. The fat in this diet is ‘good fat’; it comes from not only olive oil 8 also fish. So, what do these two diets tell us? Don’t eat any bad fats, like fats in sweets, fried food and meat. Eat healthy carbohydrates: vegetables, fruit, potatoes, rice. Don’t use much oil in cooking. If you use oil, use 9 good one like olive oil. And avoid deep-fried food! If you’re a little hungry, eat a packet of crisps! In conclusion, good health 10 (achieve) by eating well and living an active and stress-free life. 【答案】 1．gave 2．actively ．helping 4．have 5．in 6．potatoes 7．healthier 8．but 9．a 10．is achieved 【导语】本文围绕如何健康长寿展开，介绍了长寿的生活建议、冲绳女性的健康秘诀、地中海饮食的优势，最终总结出健康的实现方式。 1．句意：几年前，一位90岁的美国作家给出了一些关于健康长寿生活的建议。时间状语“Some years ago”表示过去的时间，故用一般过去时，故填gave。 2．句意：第二，保持你的思维活跃运转。固定结构“keep sth. doing”中，用形容词active作宾语补足语，修饰working，用副词形式，故填actively。 ．句意：第四，关爱他人，享受帮助别人的过程。固定搭配enjoy doing sth.表示“喜欢/享受做某事”，故用动名词helping。 4．句意：她们身体非常健康，不会患上很多疾病或心脏问题。助动词don’t后接动词原形，故填have。 5．句意：她们生活中没有太多压力，总的来说，她们积极乐观。固定短语in general表示“总的来说，通常”，故填in。 6．句意：冲绳的女性吃豆腐、鱼、绿叶蔬菜、胡萝卜、水果香料和甘薯。potato是可数名词，此处表泛指，用复数形式potatoes。 7．句意：地中海饮食甚至比许多其他饮食更健康。than是比较级的标志词，故用healthy的比较级healthier。 8．句意：这种饮食中的脂肪是"好脂肪"，它不仅来自橄榄油，还来自鱼类。固定结构not only...but also...表示“不仅……而且……”，故填but。 9．句意：如果你用油，就用像橄榄油这样的好油。one指代oil，此处表泛指“一种好油”，故填a。 10．句意：总之，良好的健康是通过健康饮食、积极生活和无压力的生活方式实现的。主语good health和achieve是被动关系，用一般现在时的被动语态，故填is achieved。 抢分26（2026·江苏南京·模拟预测）请根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 The fish-shaped lantern parade in Shexian County is an important folk tradition. Every year in the first lunar month, it attracts tourists from across the country to enjoy the beautiful lanterns and 1 (live) local culture. Among the people who try to keep this tradition alive is Wang Yufang, born in 1996. When he was only 12 years old, he made a 2 (decide) to learn the skills from local villagers. From then on, he kept practicing and improving his skills year after year 3 (pass) on this valuable traditional craft. He now runs his own company by selling fish-shaped lanterns and organizing related performances to 4 (far) spread the art. Wang has big dreams for the future. He wants to go on sharing this beautiful folk art with more people. He also hopes to develop creative products 5 (base) on the lantern culture. Through his efforts, the fish-shaped lanterns continue to shine brightly. 【答案】1．lively 2．decision 3．to pass 4．further 5．based 【导语】本文介绍了歙县鱼灯巡游这一重要民俗传统，以及1996年出生的王裕芳从12岁起学习鱼灯制作技艺，通过创办公司、开发创意产品等方式传承和推广这门传统工艺的故事。 1．句意：每年农历正月，它吸引着来自全国各地的游客前来欣赏美丽的灯笼和充满活力的当地文化。此处与形容词beautiful并列，修饰名词culture，需用形容词。live的形容词形式为lively，意为“充满活力的”。 2．句意：年仅12岁时，他就决定向当地村民学习技艺。“make a decision”为固定短语，意为“做决定”。 3．句意：从那时起，他年复一年地不断练习、精进技艺，以传承这项宝贵的传统工艺。此处表示目的，需用动词不定式作目的状语，故填to pass。 4．句意：他现在经营着自己的公司，通过销售鱼形灯笼和组织相关表演来进一步传播这门艺术。此处修饰动词spread，需用副词。far的比较级further意为“进一步地”，符合语境。 5．句意：他还希望开发基于灯笼文化的创意产品。“be based on”为固定短语，意为“基于……”，此处用过去分词based作后置定语，修饰products。 抢分27（25-26九年级上·江苏南京·月考）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Actor Li Xian has recently drawn a lot of public attention because of his love for photography. On Dec 8, the 34-year-old shared a group of street photos 1 (take) in Macao on social media. He also told a short story: A passerby warned him, “Delete the photos, or I’ll call the police.” This happened because Li was using a Magnum-style way of taking photos. This style, named 2 the famous Magnum Photos agency, focuses on natural and real moments in public places. However, this kind of street photography is not widely accepted in Macao. In Macao, privacy laws and local habits make street photography a sensitive issue. Some local internet users explained in the comments that people there are protected by privacy rules and usually do not like 3 (photograph) in public. Many 4 (follow) said Li’s post helped them “learn something new”. Among them, 27-year-old fan Lin Xinghan said the event has shown how unclear social rules can be 5 in the age of social media. “The law is the basic rule, but good 6 (behave) asks for more,” Lin said. “Photographers should follow the law and also respect other people’s 7 (private).” Just two days later, Li posted a 37-minute video of his hiking trip in the Xizang autonomous region, showing Xizang’s natural beauty. It even gives a rare sight of the golden mountain peaks shining in the sun after fresh snow. Li is also famous for his bird photography, 8 has received praise from the public and recognition from China’s Ministry of Ecology and Environment. His photos not only share his personal interest, but also help people care more about nature and wildlife protection. From starting discussions about privacy in Macao to showing Xizang’s natural wonders and promoting environmental 9 (aware) through bird photos, “Li’s camera always shares meaningful messages. His photography links personal 10 (experience) with social issues,” said Qian Mandong, a 25-year-old fan. 【答案】 1．taken 2．after 3．being photographed 4．followers 5．even 6．behavior/behaviour 7．privacy 8．which 9．awareness 10．experiences 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述演员李现因分享澳门街头摄影引发公众对公共场合摄影隐私问题的讨论，此外李现还通过摄影分享自然美景、宣传环保，将个人爱好与社会议题结合，引发大众思考。 1．句意：12月8日，这位34岁的演员在社交媒体上分享了一组在澳门拍摄的街头照片。此处作后置定语修饰名词photos，photos和动词take是被动关系，用过去分词作定语。 2．句意：这种风格以著名的玛格南图片社命名，主打捕捉公共场所的自然真实瞬间。name after是固定搭配，意为“以……命名”。 3．句意：一些当地网民在评论中解释，澳门民众受隐私规则保护，通常不喜欢在公共场合被拍摄。like doing sth是固定用法，意为“喜欢做某事”，且people和photograph是被动关系，要用动名词的被动形式。 4．句意：许多粉丝表示，李现的帖子帮他们“学到了新知识”。many后接可数名词复数，此处表示“追随者、粉丝”，动词follow对应的名词是follower，复数形式为followers。 5．句意：27岁的粉丝林星涵表示，这件事表明，即使在社交媒体时代，社会规则也可能十分模糊。句子结构完整，空处需要副词表让步语义，even意为“即使”。 6．句意：法律是基本规则，但良好的行为需要更多约束。形容词good修饰名词，作主语；behave的名词是behavior/behaviour，意为“行为”，是不可数名词。 7．句意：摄影师既要守法，也要尊重他人的隐私。people’s后接名词，private的名词是privacy，意为“隐私”，是不可数名词。 8．句意：李现还以鸟类摄影闻名，这些作品既获得了公众称赞，也得到了中国生态环境部的认可。此处是非限制性定语从句，先行词是bird photography，指物，关系词在从句中作主语，用关系代词which。 9．句意：从引发澳门隐私议题讨论，到展示西藏自然奇观，再通过鸟类摄影提升环保意识。 形容词environmental修饰名词，aware的名词是awareness，意为“意识”，是不可数名词。 10．句意：他的摄影将个人经历与社会议题联系在了一起。形容词personal修饰名词，experience表示“经历”时是可数名词，此处指多段个人经历，用复数形式。 抢分28（25-26九年级上·江苏苏州·月考）请认真阅读下面短文，填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Since the comedy TV show Amazing Night 2 (《喜人奇妙夜2》) was first 1 (show) on Tencent Video on Sept 26, it has started 2 (live) discussions about its sketch comedies (小品喜剧). Wang Xinran, 31, is one of the comedy writers for Amazing Night 2. In 2016, she 3 (take) an improv comedy (即兴喜剧) course in Shanghai and loved this art form. She said, “In improv comedy, what is performed on stage is not planned in advance (提前); 4 , it is created by actors on the spot.” After developing her acting skills and taking writing classes, Wang 5 (write) a few comedy scripts and got the chance to write for Amazing Night 2. 6 (create) a comedy show often needs teamwork 7 actors and writers. Before the show is filmed, writers and actors must edit their scripts all the time based 8 audience feedback (观众反馈). According to Wang, good comedy writers are also good actors 9 can act out the funny ideas in 10 (they) stories. Many writers not only write for comedy TV shows but also for theatre performances and Spring Festival galas. 【答案】 1．shown 2．lively 3．took 4．instead 5．wrote 6．Creating 7．between 8．on 9．who 10．their 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了喜剧编剧王欣冉通过即兴喜剧入行，参与《喜人奇妙夜2》创作，强调团队合作与观众反馈的重要性。 1．句意：自喜剧电视节目《喜人奇妙夜2》于9月26日在腾讯视频首播以来，便引发了关于其中小品喜剧的热烈讨论。主语“Amazing Night 2”与动词show之间为被动关系，表示“被播出”，故用过去分词shown构成被动语态was first shown。 2．句意：自喜剧电视节目《喜人奇妙夜2》于9月26日在腾讯视频首播以来，便引发了关于其中小品喜剧的热烈讨论。此处需形容词修饰名词discussions；lively意为“热烈的、活跃的”，符合语境。 3．句意：2016年，她在上海参加了一门即兴喜剧课程，并爱上了这一艺术形式。时间状语“In 2016”为明确的过去时间，故用一般过去时took。 4．句意：她说：“在即兴喜剧中，舞台上表演的内容并非提前策划好的；相反，它是由演员当场创作出来的。” 前一分句讲“非提前策划”，后一分句讲“当场创作”，为转折对比关系；instead意为“相反、取而代之”，符合逻辑衔接。 5．句意：在发展表演技巧并参加写作课程后，王欣冉写了一些喜剧剧本，并获得了为《喜人奇妙夜2》创作的机会。动作发生在过去（写剧本、获得机会），且与前文“After developing…taking”形成先后顺序，用一般过去时wrote。 6．句意：创作一档喜剧节目常常需要演员与编剧之间的团队协作。此处应用动名词短语“Creating a comedy show”作主语，表示“创作一档喜剧节目”这一行为。 7．句意：创作一档喜剧节目常常需要演员与编剧之间的团队协作。“teamwork between A and B”为固定搭配，表示“A与B之间的团队协作”，用between。 8．句意：在节目拍摄前，编剧和演员必须根据观众的反馈不断修改剧本。应该是根据观众的反馈不断修改剧本，“based on”为固定短语，表示“基于、根据”。 9．句意：据王欣冉所说，优秀的喜剧编剧同时也是优秀的演员，能够将他们的故事中有趣的想法表演出来。引导定语从句修饰先行词actors，且在从句中作主语，指人，故用关系代词who。 10．句意：据王欣冉所说，优秀的喜剧编剧同时也是优秀的演员，能够将他们的故事中有趣的想法表演出来。修饰名词stories，表示“他们的故事”，将they变成形容词性物主代词their。 抢分29（25-26九年级下·江苏常州·月考）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A Chinese commercial spaceflight (商业航天) company announced on January 22, 2026, that the Chinese actor Huang Jingyu had been confirmed as its No.009 space tourist. According to a report by the Beijing News, Huang is expected 1 (fly) on Interstellar One (CYZ-1), China’s first commercial spacecraft. This special journey is 2 (care) planned for 2028. The ticket to this amazing experience costs 3 million yuan. 3 the price is really high, many people from different jobs, like scientists and engineers, have already signed up (报名) for the journey. The CYZ-1 team says more than three spacecraft have already been reserved, involving (涉及) over 20 space tourists in all. Moreover, the spacecraft is designed with 4 modern life-support system. 5 it, the tourists might take a risk of losing their lives. Huang Jingyu was looking forward to sitting on the Chinese-made spaceship and feeling the wonder of being in space. He said he took 6 (proud) in joining the project. This commercial space travel 7 is a new thing in China offers a fresh way for people to explore space. This news 8 (cause) heated online discussion these days. Some people think it’s one of 9 (amazed) ideas, while others can’t stop 10 (worry) about the safety of this high-risk trip. Anyway, this project not only marks a big step for China’s commercial space industry, but also encourages more people’s interest in space. 【答案】 1．to fly 2．carefully 3．Although/Though 4．a 5．Without 6．pride 7．that/which 8．has caused 9．the most amazing 10．worrying 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道，介绍了中国商业航天公司宣布演员黄景瑜成为太空游客的相关信息，包括行程安排、参与情况、技术设计以及公众反响，展现了中国商业航天的新发展。 1．句意：据《新京报》报道，黄景瑜预计将乘坐中国首艘商业航天器“星际一号”飞行。固定搭配be expected to do sth. 意为“被期望做某事”或“预计做某事”，应用to fly。 2．句意：这次特殊的旅程正在被精心策划，定于2028年进行。此处修饰动词“planned”，要用副词carefully表示“精心地”。 3．句意：虽然价格真的很高，但许多来自不同职业的人，比如科学家和工程师，已经报名参加了这次旅程。前后句存在让步关系 (价格高 vs 很多人报名)，且位于句首，故填连词Although/Though。 4．句意：此外，这艘航天器设计配备了一个现代化的生命维持系统。此处泛指“一套现代生命维持系统”，modern以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。 5．句意：如果没有它 (指生命维持系统)，游客们可能会冒着失去生命的危险。后半句“冒着生命危险”，可知前半句是在假设“没有”该系统的后果，且位于句首首字母需大写，故填介词Without。 6．句意：他说他为加入这个项目感到自豪。take pride in是固定短语，意为“为……感到骄傲”，故填proud的名词形式pride。 7．句意：这种在中国属于新鲜事物的商业太空旅行，为人们探索太空提供了一种全新的方式。此句为定语从句，先行词是“commercial space travel”，指物，在从句中作主语，故用关系代词that/which。 8．句意：这条新闻这几天在网上引起了激烈的讨论。时间状语“these days”表示该动作对现在造成影响，用现在完成时，主语“news”是不可数名词，故填has caused。 9．句意：有些人认为这是最棒的主意之一，而另一些人则忍不住担心这次高风险旅行的安全性。“one of + the+形容词最高级+名词复数”表示“最……的……之一”，修饰物用形容词amazing，最高级为the most amazing。 10．句意：有些人认为这是最棒的主意之一，而另一些人则忍不住担心这次高风险旅行的安全性。固定搭配can’t stop doing sth表示“忍不住做某事”，应用动名词形式worrying。 抢分30（2026·江苏南京·一模） The question “Do you work to live or live to work?” arouses (激起) many thoughts on the purpose of work. While many people work to earn a living, the reasons for working go beyond making money. At a basic level, we work to achieve financial (经济的) independence. However, this is not the only purpose of entering the workforce. Work offers chances to chase 1 (person) goals and dreams. Yang Liwei, for example, 2 (drive) by his love for flying and became a pilot and then China’s first astronaut in space. As a result, work gives us the chance to do something we love, giving us a great sense of 3 (achieve) and satisfaction. Additionally, work contributes to our growth. When we work, we must stick to 4 (practise) our skills until we are good at what we do. The changing workplace requires us to develop new skills to better adapt (适应) to a new environment. This can add to our sense of success and our understanding that we are developing. Moreover, work also plays a necessary role in society. Every job, regardless of its type, helps society run properly. Some people would even rather give up their own interests 5 (work) for the benefit of others. In conclusion, work is not just a means of making a living but a way to create a fulfilling life for ourselves and others. 【答案】1．personal 2．was driven 3．achievement 4．practising 5．to work 【导语】本文主要探讨了工作不仅是谋生的手段，更是实现个人梦想、促进自我成长、创造社会价值并获得充实人生的重要途径。 1．句意：工作提供了追求个人目标和梦想的机会。此处需要形容词修饰名词goals，person的形容词形式是personal，意为“个人的”。 2．句意：例如杨利伟，他被对飞行的热爱所驱使，成为了一名飞行员，后来又成为了中国首位航天员。主语Yang Liwei和动词drive是被动关系，且事件发生在过去，用一般过去时的被动语态，主语为单数第三人称，其结构应为“was+过去分词”，drive的过去分词为driven。 3．句意：因此，工作给了我们做自己热爱的事的机会，让我们获得强烈的成就感和满足感。a sense of后接名词，achieve的名词形式是achievement，表示“成就”，a sense of achievement意为“成就感”。 4．句意：我们工作时，必须坚持练习我们的技能，直到熟练掌握为止。短语stick to中to是介词，后接动名词作宾语，practise的动名词形式为practising。 5．句意：有些人甚至宁愿放弃自己的利益，为了他人的利益而工作。此处用不定式作目的状语，表示“放弃自身利益来为他人谋福利”，不定式结构为“to+动词原形”。 2 / 52 学科网（北京）股份有限3 / 52 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $