英语（全国一卷03）学易金卷：2026年高考考前最后一卷

英语听力部分，该部分分为第一第二两节。注意回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。现在是听力试音时间。Hello, international friends club. can I help you? Oh, hello. I read about your club in the paper today. I thought I had phone to find out a bit more. Yes, certainly. Well, we're a sort of social club for people from different countries. It's quite a new club. We have about fifty members at the moment, but we're growing all the time. That sounds interesting. I'm british and and I came to washington about three months ago. I'm looking for ways to meet peep ah what kinds of events do you organize? Well, we have social gets togethers and sports events, and we also have language evenings. Could you tell me something about the language evenings? Yes, every day, except thursday, we have a language evening. People can come and practice their languages, you know, over a drink call something. We have different languages on different evenings. Monday spanish, tuesday italian, wednesday german, and friday french. On thursday, we usually have a meal in a restaurant for anyone who wants to come. Well, that sounds great. I really need to practice my french. okay? Well, if you can just give me your name and dress, i'll send you the form and some more information. If you join now, you can have the first . month free试音到此结束，听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分第一节，第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。例如现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。你将听到以下内容。Excuse me, can you tell me how much the shirt is? Yes, it's nine fifteen. Excuse me. can you tell me how much the shirt is? Yes, it's nine fifteen. 你将有。5秒钟. 的时间将正确答案标在试卷上。衬衫的价格为九磅15便士，所以你选择C项并将其标在试卷上。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Are you free to hang out this evening? I wish I could, but I have so much work to finish. I'll be stuck in the office late again. You've been busy lately. Yeah, IT has been two weeks since I last watched T. V. At home. are you free to hang out this evening? I wish I could, but I have so much work to finish. I'll be stuck in the office late again. You've been busy lately. Yeah. IT has been two weeks since I last watched T. V. At home. Excuse me, sir, how can I get to the national arts museum? Take two blind six, get off at the fifth avenue, go out through exit b and turn left. How long will you take to get there? Around half an hour? Of course, a taxi will be faster, but more expensive. I will take the former then. Excuse me, sir, how can I get to the national arts museum? Take two blind six. Get off at the fifty fifty. Go out through exit b and turn left. How long will you take to get there? Around half an hour. Of course, a taxi will be faster but more expensive. I will take the former then. Do you think we can see lily before ten thirty? SHE won't arrive here until eleven forty five, for the train will start at a quarter to eleven. Do you think we can see lilly before . ten thirty SHE won't arrive here until eleven forty five for the train will start at a quarter to. What would you like for Christmas this year? dear? I feel so lucky that you, in debt, prepare a gift for me every Christmas. I'd rather you gave gifts to poor children instead. I'm glad to hear that maybe you could give this year's gift to a charity. What would you like for Christmas this year? Dear, I feel so lucky that you and debt prepare a gift for me every Christmas. I'd rather you gave gifts to poor children instead. I'm glad to hear that maybe you could give this year's gift to a charity. I can't believe you've got a ticket. Did you run a red light? Not exactly. I was driving at forty miles an hour in a school zone. The fine is huge. It's a lot more than the fine for going the wrong way on a one way street. I can't believe you've got a ticket. Did you run a red light? Not exactly. I was driving at forty miles an hour in a school zone. The fine is huge. It's a lot more than the fine for going the wrong way on a one way street. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。So first of all, we need to make a map of our local area for our next geography lesson. okay? The teacher mentioned that online map making tool, but SHE didn't give us many details. IT seems that IT is quite complicated to use. The teacher said that the tool just looks difficult to use, but it's actually not that hard. I think we need to get familiar with the area before . we start using the tool that makes sense. Let's meet up after school and figure this out together. okay? So first of all. we need to make a map of our local area for our next geography lesson. OK. The teacher mentioned that online map making tool, but he didn't give us many details. IT seems that IT is quite complicated to use. The teacher said that the tool just looks difficult to use, but it's actually not that hard. I think we need to get familiar with the area before . we start using the tool that makes sense. Let's meet up after school and figure this out together. okay? 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hi tom. What's your plan for this saturday? I'm going to climb the northern mountains with some friends. I hope I won't rain. We've planned . this for weeks. I checked weather forecast this morning IT rain lightly from friday night to saturday morning, but clear up by noon. The temperature will be around eighteen to twenty five degree sales, with a light wind in the . afternoon perfect, so we can leave after lunch instead of early morning, that way will avoid the rain and enjoy the Sunny afternoon exactly. and the air will be fresher after the rain. Great for mountain climbing. Don't forget to bring a light jacket though. IT might be . a bit cool. Got IT. I'll also pack some waterproof bags just in case. Hi tom, what's your plan for this saturday? I'm going to climb the northern mountains with some friends. I hope IT won't rain. We've plan this for weeks. I checked the weather forecast this morning. IT rain lightly from friday night to saturday morning, but clear up by noon. The temperature will be around eighteen to twenty five degrees south, with the light wind in . the afternoon perfect so we can leave after lunch instead of early morning. That way we will avoid the rain and enjoy the Sunny . afternoon exactly, and the air will be fresher after the rain. Great for mountain climbing. Don't forget to bring a light jacket, though I might . be a bit cool. Got IT. I'll also pack some waterproof bags just in case. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Good morning, miss chen. Thank you for meeting with me today. We've reviewed your proposal for the new fitness center, and IT looks very promising. Let me explain this concept further. I want to create a comprehensive wellness hub that combines fitness, health services and recreational activities. I understand your proposal, mention significant start up costs. It's rare to see applications from someone without formal business training. True, but i've been passionate about fitness since childhood. I may not be a top athlete, but wellness is my specialty. I want to make fitness accessible to our entire community. This town really lacks a proper fitness city. Do you expect us to become . business partners? I already have an excEllent team of professionals working with me. What we need now is the initial funding. I admire your enthusiasm and vision. I've approved your business loan application, and i'll now present IT to the senior loan officers for final review. Good morning, miss jane. Thank you for meeting with me today. We've reviewed your proposal for the new fitness center, and IT looks very promising. Let me explain this concept further. I want to create a comprehensive wellness hub that combines fitness, health services and recreational activities. I understand your proposal, mention significant start up costs. It's rare to see applications from someone without formal business training. True, but i've been passionate about fitness since childhood. I may not be a top athlete, but wellness is my specialty. I want to make fitness accessible to our entire community. really lengths a proper fitness facility. Do you expect us to . become business partners? I already have an excEllent team of professionals working with me. What we need now is the initial funding. I admire your enthusiasm and vision. I've approved your business loan application, and i'll now present IT to the senior loan officers for final review. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Henry, come in and take a seat. Thank you. Miss smith. why don't you start searching for a job? Your classmates have all begun. I want something more chAllenging, like what to run my own business and be my own boss. Why do you want to start your own business? Students of your major in our school can easily lend a job nowadays. Well, I hate being controlled by others. I don't mean to discourage you. But do you know that most new businesses fail? Are you fully prepared? Sure, I am. To avoid risk. I'll start by opening a small online store in order to make the first bucket of gold of my . life that's down to earth. The profits may be low, but you don't have to put in . too much money. Yes, I can work at home saving the cost of renting in office, and I don't have to hire an extra hand unless i'm extremely busy. good. In that way, little by little, you can get enough start up investment for your . own company. Henry. come in and take a seat. Thank you. Why did you start searching for a job? Your classmates have all begun. I want something more chAllenging, like what to run my own business and be my own boss. Why do you want to start your own business? Students of your major in our school can easily lend a job nowadays. Well, I hate being controlled by others. I don't mean to discourage you, but do you know that most new businesses fail? Are you fully prepared? Sure, I am. To avoid risk, i'll start by opening a small online store in order to make the first bucket of gold of my life . that's down to earth. The profits may be low, but you don't have to put in too much money. Yeah, I can work at home saving the cost of renting in office, and I don't have to hire an extra hand unless i'm extremely busy. good. In that way, little by little, you can get enough start up investment for your own company. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至第23个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。I've dreamed of being a pilot since I was five. I would look up at the sky and see the trails of the planes, like lines of clouds. I was determined to fly planes around the world one day. I imagine staying in great hotels and foreign stinks like paris, new york and singapore. However, after I got my pilot license, there were not many jobs going to make guns, meat. I started flying small planes for a local delivery firm. Never leaving my own country, though I paid well and I got lots of experience. I kept looking for jobs that were Better matched to my childhood dream. I finally got to fly a passenger plane under an unexpected. I have decided to take a well earned vacation in south america. While on a flight, the pilot fell ill and the cabin crew asked if anyone had pilot experience. I immediately volunteered, landing the plane safely at a nearby airport. For the brief time I was in charge, I was aware that I was responsible for all the people on board. IT was a great responsibility, the airline said. I showed great bravery and offered me a new job flying passenger plains, which I happily accepted. I've dreamed of being a pilot since I was five. I would look up at the sky and see the trails of the planes like lines of clouds. I was determined to fly planes around the world one day. I imagine staying in great hotels and four and destinations like paris, new york and singapore. However, after I got my pilot license, there were not many jobs going to make ends meet. I started flying small planes for a local delivery firm, never leaving my own country, though I paid well and I got lots of experience. I kept looking for jobs that were Better matched to my childhood dream. I finally got to fly a passenger plane under an unexpected circumstances. I have decided to take a well earned vacation in south america. While on a flight, the pilot fell ill and the cabin crew asked if anyone had pilot experience. I immediately volunteered, landing the plane safely at a nearby airport. For the brief time I was in charge, I was aware that I was responsible for all the people on board. IT was a great responsibility. The airlines, I showed great bravery and offered me a new job flying passenger planes, which I happily accepted. 听力部分到此结束。 2026年高考考前最后一卷 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 缺考 贴条形码区 准考证号 标记 口 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 注意事项 2 2 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，并 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。 4 4 4 4 4 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5m 4 4 4 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整 3.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出答题区域范围 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 78 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 改液、刮纸刀。 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 5.正确填涂■ 选择题 (请用 2B铅笔填涂) 1 AlBUCI 6 【AJ[B][C] 11【AJ[BIIC] 16[AI[B][C] 2 [A]IB][C] 7【A1IBI[CI 12【AJ[BJIC] 17【AIIB[C1 3 [A][B][C] 8 [Al[BIICI 13[A][B][C] 18【A1[B][C] 4 [AJIB]IC] 9[A][B][C] 14[A][B][C] 19[A][BI[C] 5 [AJ[BI[CI 10[A1IB1[C1 15【A][BIIC] 20【AIIBICI 21 [AJ[B]IC][D] 26 [AJIB][C][D] 31【A][B][CI[D] 36 [AJ[BJ[C][D][EJ[FJ[G] 22 AlBICIDI 27【AJIBJICI[D] 32 [AJ[B][C][D] 37 [AJ[BJICJID][EJ[FJIG] 28[A][B][C][D] 33[AJ[B][C1[D] 38 [AJ[BJICJID][EJ[F][G] 24[A1[B1[C1ID 34【AJIB]ICI[D] 39 [AJ[BJICJID]IEJIFJIG] 25 [A][B]IC]ID] 30 [A][B][C][D] 35【A][B]IC]ID] 40 [AJIB]ICJID]IEJIF][G] 41 [A][B][C][D] 46 [A][B][C][D] 51【AJ[BJICJID] 42 [AJIBJICJ[D] 47 [AJIBJIC][D] 52 [AJIB]ICI[D] 3 [A]IB][C][D] 48 [AJ[B]ICI[D] 5 [A][B][CI[D] 舸 44 [AJIB]IC][D] 4 [A][B]IC][D] 54【A]IB]ICJID] [AJ[BIICJ[D] 50 [A][B][C][D] 55【AI[B]ICI[D] 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 56 57. 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共4页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） Dear Student, Sincerely, Your Principal 第二节（满分25分） Paragraph 1: Mr.Harper's phone booth sat high on the hill like a lighthouse. 英话第2页（共4贡） 情在各趣甘的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！一 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ Paragraph 2: As Mario stepped out,he spotted Mr.Harper down at the port. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第3页（共4页） ■ 请勿在此区域内作答 或者做任何标记 夹语第4页（共4项）西学科网·学易金卷 www.zxxk.com 2026年高考考前最后一卷（全国一 高三英语·参考答案 (考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分) 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 1.C2.C3.C4.B5.C 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 6.B7.A 8.C9.A10.B 11.C12.A13.A 14.A15.C16.B 17.A 18.B19.C20.A 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分) 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） A21.C22.A23.D B24.B25.A26.B27.C C28.D29.A30.D31.C D32.B33.A34.A35.D 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 36.G37.A38.D39.E40.B 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分) 第一节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 41.B42.A43.C44.B45.D46.C47.C 48 A52.D53.C54.A55.B 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 56.inspired 57.who 58.with 59.powerful 60.nobility 61 have been regarded 63.more valuable 64.but 65.reminding reminding。 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 1/3 做好卷，就用学易金卷 卷) ) A 49.D 50.B 51. Although/Though/While 62 窗学科网·学易金卷 www.zxxk.com 做好卷，就用学易金卷 第一节（满分15分） 【参考范文1】 Dear Student. Thank you for your letter regarding the koel birds'nests on our campus.I sincerely appreciate you bringing this concern to my attention,and I fully understand your desire for a quiet study environment during this crucial final year After careful consideration,my decision is not to remove the nests,but to implement practical measures to reduce the noise disturbance for our senior students. The reasons for this decision are threefold.First,the koel is a protected species,and its presence enriches our campus ecosystem.Removing their home contradicts our commitment to environmental education.Second,from a practical standpoint,simply removing nests is often ineffective and may cause the birds to relocate and call more frequently.Instead,we will install temporary sound-absorbing panels on the windows facing the nests and provide free,high-quality earplugs to any student in the affected classrooms.Finally,learning to maintain focus despite minor distractions is a valuable skill that will benefit you long after the exams. We are committed to supporting your academic success.Please feel free to share any further suggestions Sincerely, Your Principal 【参考范文2】 Dear Student, Thank you for your thoughtful letter regarding the koel birds'nests on campus.I truly understand your concern about maintaining a quiet environment for our senior students during this critical exam preparation period.I appreciate you taking the initiative to voice this for your peers. After careful consideration and consultation,my decision is not to remove the nests,but to implement measures to minimize the disturbance to our study areas. The reasons are as follows:Firstly,the koel is a protected species,and its presence signifies a healthy ecosystem.Our campus should be a place where we learn to coexist with nature.Secondly,simply removing nests is not a permanent solution and may disrupt the birds'natural behavior.Instead,we will install soundproofing films on windows near the nests and provide free earplugs for students in affected classrooms.Finally,developing the ability to concentrate amidst minor distractions is a valuable life skill that will serve you well beyond the exams. 2/3 @学科网·学易金卷 www.Z××k.com 做好卷，就用学易金卷 We are committed to supporting your studies.Let's work together to create a harmonious learning environment. Best regards, Your Principal 第二节（满分25分） 【参考范文】 Mr.Harper's phone booth sat high on the hill like a lighthouse.Its white paint glowed in the spring sun,a quiet call to Mario.He crept inside again,fingers brushing the old receiver.Lifting it to his ear,he choked out, "Dad?The peach trees are blooming.I miss hearing you greet the ocean."His voice,rusty from disuse,trembled as tears blurred his eyes.For the first time since the wave,the silence in his chest felt lighter As Mario stepped out,he spotted Mr.Harper down at the port The old man turned,a soft smile on his face. Mario walked over,throat tight but determined."I...I talked to him,"he whispered.Mr.Harper nodded,patting his shoulder."The wind carries our words to them.They hear us,Mario."Mario looked at the ocean,where waves lapped gently.This time,he whispered back,"Good morning,Dad."A small,shaky smile tugged at his lips. 3/3………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2026年高考考前最后一卷（全国一卷） 高三英语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1． What will the woman do this evening? A．Hang out with the man. B．Watch TV at home. C．Work overtime. 2．How will the woman get to the National Arts Museum? A．By taxi. B．By bus. C．By subway. 3．When will Lily arrive here? A．At 10:30. B．At 10:45. C．At 11:45. 4．What kind of person is the man? A．Clever. B．Considerate. C．Patient. 5． What are the speakers talking about? A．Traffic lights. B．Parking rules. C．A speeding ticket. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6．What is the woman concerned about at first? A．Where to start. B．How to use a tool. C．Whether to draw a map. 7．What are the speakers going to do after school? A．Explore the local area. B．Ask the teacher for more details. C．Divide tasks and work separately. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8．What are the speakers talking about? A．A hiking route. B．A weather forecast. C．A plan adjustment. 9．What will the weather be like on Saturday morning? A．Rainy and cool. B．Windy and dry. C．Sunny and warm. 10．What does the woman suggest? A．Leaving after lunch. B．Bringing a light jacket. C．Packing some waterproof bags. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11．Where does the conversation probably take place? A．At a fitness center. B．At the woman’s office. C．At a local bank. 12．What is the woman’s strength? A．Her skilled professional team. B．Her business education background. C．Her rich experience in athlete training. 13．What does the woman want the man to do? A．Approve financial support. B．Become her business partner. C．Assist with construction planning. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14．What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A．Teacher and student. B．Boss and employee. C．Doctor and patient. 15．Why does Henry intend to start a business? A．He desires to earn more. B．He is unable to find a good job. C．He wants freedom at work. 16．What does Henry plan to do? A．Rent an office. B．Run a business online. C．Hire an extra hand. 17．What is the woman’s attitude to Henry’s plan at last? A．Supportive. B．Unsatisfied. C．Doubtful. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18．What inspired the speaker to become a pilot? A．A relative’s career. B．A sight in the sky. C．A trip abroad. 19．Why did the speaker fly to South America? A．To find a new job. B．To take a flying lesson. C．To relax from work. 20．What did the airline offer to do for the speaker? A．They gave him a new position. B．They provided a volunteer job for him. C．They introduced him to a delivery company. 第二部分 阅读（共两节, 满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A （创新题）Do you want to go camping in a national park? This is the place to start! Yellowstone National Park, well-known as the world’s first national park, has a variety of campgrounds for you to choose from. About Reservation All campgrounds must be reserved in advance, with the exception of Mammoth which offers first-come, first-served sites. In the campgrounds, you can also be offered certain service as follows. Please take a look at it before you make a reservation. Campground 2026 Dates Nightly Price Sites Bridge Bay 5/15-9/13 $38 431 ● ● ● ● Fishing Bridge RV (房车) Park 6/8-10/17 $94 310 ● ● ● ● ● Grant Village 6/26-9/26 $45 429 ● ● ● ● ● Lewis Lake 6/15-10/11 $20 84 ● ● ● Madison 5/1-10/17 $38 278 ● ● ● ● Mammoth Year-round $25 82 ● ● ● Tower Fall 5/22-9/27 $30 31 ● ● ● Disabled-friendly sites Pay showers Toilets Full hookups (接口) Dump station Biker and hiker sites (limited number) About Group Sites Group sites are found at Bridge Bay, Grant Village, and Madison campgrounds for large groups with a leader who is officially responsible for the group (e. g. educational groups). Prices vary from $165 to $475 one night, depending on group size. Advance reservations are also requested. Please contact Yellowstone National Park Lodges for detailed information. About RVs If you’re renting an RV, you can’t have it delivered or picked up outside the park. You must drive it in and out yourself. Fishing Bridge RV Park is the only campground offering water, sewers (排污管), and electrical hookups, and it is for hard-sided vehicles only. Soft-sided setups, including tents, are not allowed. Dump stations, which allow RV owners to empty their waste safely and cleanly, may close when temperatures are below freezing. 21．What is the nightly price for a campground with full hookups and toilets in August? A．$20. B．$30. C．$94. D．$45. 22．What can we know about the mentioned campgrounds? A．A leader is a must for group sites. B．All of them should be booked beforehand. C．Dump stations are available all year around. D．Prices of group sites depends on the reservation date. 23．Which column is the passage probably taken from? A．Current affairs. B．Business. C．Culture. D．Lifestyle. B I’ve been interested in the natural world ever since I was a little boy. Every weekend, I’d check out as many books about animals from the library as I could carry. I dreamed of following in Jane Goodall’s footsteps, going away for years to live in the wild and study animals. Sometimes I’d crouch in the grass for hours, iPad in hand, hoping to get the perfect shot of a grasshopper. Over the years, I’ve changed in many ways, but my love of nature and science has never faded. Since I entered high school, I have been in the Science Olympiad team. That old sense of wonder I felt as a child when studying animals came rushing back. Every day brings new adventures. One day, I might be exploring the birth of the universe as an astronomer; the next, I could be studying the rocks beneath my feet as a geologist. I’m lucky to have so many amazing teammates. Together, we’ve run tests to perfect the design of our model car. We’ve pretended to be forensic (法医的) scientists, solving “crimes” by studying different objects. I used to prefer working alone. I once thought a team could succeed only if everyone was an expert. Working with my Science Olympiad teammates has changed my mind. I’ve learned that teamwork isn’t just about dividing up the work — it’s about combining strengths. No great achievement, from landing on the moon to mapping the human genome, has ever been made alone. It always takes thousands of people working together to make the impossible possible. I’m eager for my next science adventure. But unlike before, I now know that I won’t be a lone explorer. My teammates will be by my side, learning and growing alongside me. 24．What did the author do every weekend as a child? A．He studied animals in the wild. B．He borrowed animal books from the library. C．He read books about Jane Goodall. D．He photographed grasshoppers with his iPad. 25．What features the author’s activities in high school? A．It covers a range of science fields. B．It focuses on designing model cars. C．It requires working alone for long periods. D．It is always related to studying animals. 26．Which proverb best reflects the author’s new view on cooperation? A．Birds of a feather flock together. B．Many hands make light work. C．Great minds think alike. D．A chain is no stronger than its weakest link. 27．What can be a suitable title for the text? A．The Power of Scientific Curiosity B．The Joy of Studying Animals C．From a Lone Explorer to a Team Player D．Adventures in the Science Olympiad Team C （新情境）Plenty of previous research has shown that interacting with nature reduces stress, but it is not clear how long and how often the engagement needs to be. A new study published in the journal Frontiers in Psychology suggests that you don’t have to devote a full day, or even several hours to benefit from the contact with nature. MaryCarol Hunter, the study’s lead author, and her colleagues recruited 36 residents of Michigan, almost all of whom were women and white. They instructed the participants to spend 10 minutes or more, at least three times a week, in an outdoor space where they could interact with nature. In the hope of reflecting how people might realistically engage with nature as they go about their everyday lives, the researchers gave the participants permission to choose where and when they visited those outdoor spaces. The participants were also instructed to avoid accessing the Internet, taking phone calls, reading or engaging in conversations while they were there to minimize factors known to influence stress. Every two weeks the participants collected saliva (唾液) samples before and after their nature experience. The researchers used those samples to measure levels of the stress hormone cortisol (皮质醇), a body chemical known to be related to stress. The study found that the participants’ levels of cortisol dropped by an average of 21 percent after spending time in an urban green space. The effects were most pronounced when the nature experience was between 20 and 30 minutes long. Levels of the hormone dropped further when participants spent longer periods, but at a slower rate. This study was quite small, and its participants were not diverse. Furthermore, it measured only drops in biomarkers for stress instead of direct impact on specific health outcomes. Still, the study’s findings are in line with a growing body of research that supports the idea that spending time in or living near a green space can have a positive effect on health and provides the first estimates of how nature experiences impact stress levels in the context of normal daily life. 28．What does Hunter’s study focus on? A．The role of cortisol in stress reduction. B．The benefits of spending time outdoors. C．The impact of nature on physical health. D．The ideal duration in nature for stress relief. 29．Why were the participants prohibited from certain activities in outdoor spaces? A．To keep disturbing factors from affecting stress. B．To test their ability to stay offline for a long time. C．To reflect how people realistically engage with nature. D．To encourage participants to focus on physical exercise. 30．What does the underlined word “pronounced” in paragraph 5 mean? A．Direct. B．Lasting. C．Slight. D．Significant. 31．What does the author think of Hunter’s study? A．Unreliable but novel. B．Specific and influential. C．Limited but informative. D．Comprehensive and valid. D （新素材）For many city dwellers (居民), a park is merely a pleasant place to walk a dog or have a picnic. However, a growing body of research suggests that urban green spaces play a far more essential role than simply providing recreation. They are, in fact, a form of public health facility — one that is as vital to a city’s well-being as hospitals and clean water systems. A landmark study conducted by researchers in Denmark tracked over 900,000 people from childhood to adulthood. The findings were striking: children who grew up surrounded by the highest levels of green space had a 55% lower chance of developing mental disorders later in life. The protective effect remained even after accounting for other factors such as family disease history and socioeconomic status. Other studies have shown that regular exposure to nature can lower blood pressure, reduce stress hormones, and even boost immune function. Why does nature have such profound effects on human health? Scientists point to several mechanisms. First, natural environments encourage physical activity — people are more likely to walk or bike when the route is lined with trees. Second, green spaces promote social interaction, as parks become gathering places that strengthen community bonds. Perhaps most importantly, nature offers a relief from the constant demands of urban life. The soft patterns of leaves and the sounds of birds allow the brain’s attention systems to rest and recover, a phenomenon called “attention restoration.” Despite the clear benefits, access to nature is not evenly distributed. Lower-income neighborhoods often have fewer parks and trees, a division that contributes to health inequalities. Moreover, as cities continue to grow, green spaces are frequently sacrificed for housing and commercial development. This trend comes at a hidden cost to public health. The message for urban planners is clear: green spaces should not be viewed as luxuries to be added only after a city’s “real” needs are met. They are not mere decorations. They are essential to building cities that are not only economically productive but also mentally and physically healthy. 32．What does the study in paragraph 2 tell about growing up near green spaces? A．It builds up the risk of health problems. B．It reduces the likeliness of mental problems. C．It has effect on children from poor families. D．It only benefits children who often play outdoors. 33．According to paragraph 3, how does nature help people recover from mental tiredness? A．By allowing the brain to rest. B．By forcing people to work out. C．By encouraging people to socialize. D．By cutting the time spent on smartphones. 34．What can be inferred about the current state of urban green spaces? A．They are often removed for city expansion. B．They are equally available to city residents. C．They are less common in rich neighborhood. D．They are appreciated by all communities. 35．What is the author’s main argument regarding green spaces in cities? A．They are a luxury that only wealthy cities can afford. B．They are more important than houses and commerce. C．They mainly function as a means to beautify the city. D．They should be treated as essential public health resources. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Handle Difficult People Without Losing Your Cool You have spent hours on a project, only to have a coworker or superior criticize it for countless, non-existent flaws (瑕疵). 36 Your friend is ignoring you, and when you ask what the matter is, she replies, “Nothing,” and continues doing it anyway. People who are unreasonable or demanding — in work, family, or friendship — get on our nerves daily. Dealing with difficult people requires thoughtful and consistent approaches. 37 Hypercritical colleagues may find fault with your report. It’s natural to get cross when they do so, but try to keep your eye on the ball. Your brother comments repeatedly that you organize family events poorly. Instead of engaging in a tense back-and-forth, ignore it and focus on issues that matter more. A friend complains all the time about your being late. Try not to conflict with him head on. 38 Besides, empathy and humour can be powerful tools to minimize the friction. You don’t have to accept their behaviour, but acknowledging their feelings can lower their defensiveness and make the conversation more constructive. Humour, when gentle and respectful, can lighten the mood and remove tension. However, don’t let the joke go too far. 39 Avoid sarcasm (讥讽) which may make things worse. 40 Be clear about what you will and will not tolerate. If someone crosses the line, it’s okay to step back. You don’t have to engage in arguments or explain yourself endlessly. Instead, you can end the conversation on a friendly but firm note. A．The first rule is to brush it off. B．It’s also important to set boundaries. C．Above all, fight back if you get cross. D．Instead, let it go so as not to sour the outing. E．There’s a fine line between humor and offense. F．Your teacher reminds you mildly of the paper deadline. G．Your mother is breathing down your neck about your schedule. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） （新情景）阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I used to work in a center for people with alcohol use disorder in Aberdeen. I took some of them hillwalking occasionally, and the sense of 41 in getting to a peak for them was really beneficial. 42 the scenery, birds and wildlife really helped to build up confidence. I recall an occasion when I was planning a 43 , and one center resident asked how using a map and compass 44 people to find the way in the hills — so I showed him how to 45 them. Next day, when we set off, he 46 the map, checked the compass and led us towards the peak. I had done this hill several times before and conditions were 47 . We started on the path, then headed up onto the open hillside and stepped onto the wide and flat plateau (高原). I watched him adjust the 48 with the compass, no need to 49 , for he did it exactly right. He used the map and compass 50 , and led us right to the top. He was so 51 that he had been able to do this. People with alcohol use disorder often 52 low self-worth. I believe the chance to successfully take responsibility for 53 a group up this hill really helped this individual on his way to 54 , and even perhaps gave him the 55 to be able to take on tasks and jobs in everyday life. 41．A．security B．achievement C．belonging D．responsibility 42．A．Identifying B．Describing C．Assessing D．Protecting 43．A．lecture B．party C．walk D．meeting 44．A．reminded B．enabled C．forced D．prepared 45．A．fix B．choose C．store D．use 46．A．folded B．sought C．set D．fetched 47．A．tough B．special C．clear D．changeable 48．A．direction B．plan C．speed D．destination 49．A．hurry B．apologize C．criticize D．disturb 50．A．desperately B．accurately C．hesitantly D．directly 51．A．happy B．shocked C．relaxed D．lucky 52．A．escape from B．reflect on C．focus on D．suffer from 53．A．attending B．filming C．leading D．following 54．A．recovery B．cooperation C．independence D．exploration 55．A．inspiration B．confidence C．passion D．patience 第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分 ，满分15分） （原创题）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In mid-16th-century China, Wu Cheng’en wrote Journey to the West, a fantasy work 56 (inspire) by the true story of the Buddhist monk Xuanzang, 57 journeyed to India for Buddhist scriptures. Xuanzang’s long and tough journey for scriptures later became the core of Wu’s famous novel, touching countless readers 58 its deep cultural meaning. In the novel, the monk is given a White Dragon Horse before he meets his three 59 (power) disciples (徒弟). The horse’s name shows an ancient Chinese belief that great horses were connected with dragons, a symbol of strength and 60 (noble) in traditional culture. 61 the three disciples are seen as contributing much to fighting the bad, it is the horse that silently carries the monk across mountains, deserts and rivers. The White Dragon Horse seldom speaks or asks for attention. Without its patience and endurance, the long journey could never be made possible. Horses have long been closely linked to Chinese culture. For thousands of years, they 62 (regard) as loyal companions and symbols of courage. The saying “Old Horse Knows the Way” tells us experience is often 63 (value) than strict orders. Today, horses remain precious companions in many parts of China, especially on the grasslands of Gansu. They are not just symbols of courage 64 helpers in daily life, 65 (remind) people that true freedom comes from working together. 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） （创新题）近日某中学一位高三学生给校长写信，要求拆除学校里的噪鹃鸟窝拆除，以保持学校的安静，助力高三学生学习。假如你是这个学校的校长，请给学生写一封回信，信的内容包括： 1.你做出的决定；2.说明理由。 注意：1. 词数80左右；koel n.噪鹊 2. 请在答题卡的相应位置作答。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节（满分25分） （新情境）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 The Wind Phone Every morning Mario visited his neighbor, Mr. Harper. Together they sat at the edge of his garden on the hill, looking down at the port. They made a game of spotting Mario’s dad as he unloaded the morning catch, and Mr. Harper’s daughter, Fiona, as she cleaned the fish one after another. “I see them!” Mario would say. Mr. Harper would laugh. “You win again, Mario.” It was their favorite game. Mario’s dad loved the ocean. He’d say, “Listen, Mario, the ocean’s saying good morning.” The lapping waves would whisper: O-mor-ning. O-mor-ning. Mario always returned the greeting, “Good morning, ocean.” But on the day the big wave came, the ocean didn’t whisper. It roared (咆哮). A big, watery hand swept into the port, grabbing everything — and everyone — in its grasp. Everyone lost someone that day. It took Mario’s dad, Fiona, and it even took Mario’s voice. Silence hung over the village like a dark, heavy cloud. Spring came. Here and there stood peach-trees that broke into delicate flowers of pink. One day: Tap-tap-tap. Bang-bang-bang. Mario watched from his window. Mr. Harper was building something in his garden. But what? It was a phone booth (电话亭), painted white and with many panes (窗格) of glass. Mr. Harper went inside and his voice floated out. “Fiona? It’s your father. I miss you.” Mario was confused. Fiona had been grabbed by the ocean, just like Mario’s dad. When Mr. Harper left, Mario crept inside. An old-fashioned phone sat on a table. No plugs, no wires. It was a phone connected to nowhere. Mr. Harper visited his phone booth every day. Soon other villagers did too. They lifted the receiver to their ears and their voices floated on the wind. “Hello, cousin. Today I fixed the boat. I’ll fish again soon.” “Sister, how’re you? I rode your bike today. It fits me now.” For the first time since the big wave came, Mario wanted to use his voice. He went down to the port and screamed at the ocean. “Bring our people back!” Still, the waves lapped gently. O-mor-ning. O-mor-ning. Mario sighed and looked up. 注意：(1)续写词数应为150左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卷的相应位置作答。 Mr. Harper’s phone booth sat high on the hill like a lighthouse. ____________________________________________________________________________________________ As Mario stepped out, he spotted Mr. Harper down at the port. ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第11页（共12页） 试题 第12页（共12页） 试题 第9页（共12页） 试题 第10页（共12页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年高考考前最后一卷（全国一卷） 高三英语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束前，你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1． What will the woman do this evening? A．Hang out with the man. B．Watch TV at home. C．Work overtime. 2．How will the woman get to the National Arts Museum? A．By taxi. B．By bus. C．By subway. 3．When will Lily arrive here? A．At 10:30. B．At 10:45. C．At 11:45. 4．What kind of person is the man? A．Clever. B．Considerate. C．Patient. 5． What are the speakers talking about? A．Traffic lights. B．Parking rules. C．A speeding ticket. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6．What is the woman concerned about at first? A．Where to start. B．How to use a tool. C．Whether to draw a map. 7．What are the speakers going to do after school? A．Explore the local area. B．Ask the teacher for more details. C．Divide tasks and work separately. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8．What are the speakers talking about? A．A hiking route. B．A weather forecast. C．A plan adjustment. 9．What will the weather be like on Saturday morning? A．Rainy and cool. B．Windy and dry. C．Sunny and warm. 10．What does the woman suggest? A．Leaving after lunch. B．Bringing a light jacket. C．Packing some waterproof bags. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11．Where does the conversation probably take place? A．At a fitness center. B．At the woman’s office. C．At a local bank. 12．What is the woman’s strength? A．Her skilled professional team. B．Her business education background. C．Her rich experience in athlete training. 13．What does the woman want the man to do? A．Approve financial support. B．Become her business partner. C．Assist with construction planning. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14．What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A．Teacher and student. B．Boss and employee. C．Doctor and patient. 15．Why does Henry intend to start a business? A．He desires to earn more. B．He is unable to find a good job. C．He wants freedom at work. 16．What does Henry plan to do? A．Rent an office. B．Run a business online. C．Hire an extra hand. 17．What is the woman’s attitude to Henry’s plan at last? A．Supportive. B．Unsatisfied. C．Doubtful. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18．What inspired the speaker to become a pilot? A．A relative’s career. B．A sight in the sky. C．A trip abroad. 19．Why did the speaker fly to South America? A．To find a new job. B．To take a flying lesson. C．To relax from work. 20．What did the airline offer to do for the speaker? A．They gave him a new position. B．They provided a volunteer job for him. C．They introduced him to a delivery company. 第二部分 阅读（共两节, 满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A （创新题）Do you want to go camping in a national park? This is the place to start! Yellowstone National Park, well-known as the world’s first national park, has a variety of campgrounds for you to choose from. About Reservation All campgrounds must be reserved in advance, with the exception of Mammoth which offers first-come, first-served sites. In the campgrounds, you can also be offered certain service as follows. Please take a look at it before you make a reservation. Campground 2026 Dates Nightly Price Sites Bridge Bay 5/15-9/13 $38 431 ● ● ● ● Fishing Bridge RV (房车) Park 6/8-10/17 $94 310 ● ● ● ● ● Grant Village 6/26-9/26 $45 429 ● ● ● ● ● Lewis Lake 6/15-10/11 $20 84 ● ● ● Madison 5/1-10/17 $38 278 ● ● ● ● Mammoth Year-round $25 82 ● ● ● Tower Fall 5/22-9/27 $30 31 ● ● ● Disabled-friendly sites Pay showers Toilets Full hookups (接口) Dump station Biker and hiker sites (limited number) About Group Sites Group sites are found at Bridge Bay, Grant Village, and Madison campgrounds for large groups with a leader who is officially responsible for the group (e. g. educational groups). Prices vary from $165 to $475 one night, depending on group size. Advance reservations are also requested. Please contact Yellowstone National Park Lodges for detailed information. About RVs If you’re renting an RV, you can’t have it delivered or picked up outside the park. You must drive it in and out yourself. Fishing Bridge RV Park is the only campground offering water, sewers (排污管), and electrical hookups, and it is for hard-sided vehicles only. Soft-sided setups, including tents, are not allowed. Dump stations, which allow RV owners to empty their waste safely and cleanly, may close when temperatures are below freezing. 21．What is the nightly price for a campground with full hookups and toilets in August? A．$20. B．$30. C．$94. D．$45. 22．What can we know about the mentioned campgrounds? A．A leader is a must for group sites. B．All of them should be booked beforehand. C．Dump stations are available all year around. D．Prices of group sites depends on the reservation date. 23．Which column is the passage probably taken from? A．Current affairs. B．Business. C．Culture. D．Lifestyle. B I’ve been interested in the natural world ever since I was a little boy. Every weekend, I’d check out as many books about animals from the library as I could carry. I dreamed of following in Jane Goodall’s footsteps, going away for years to live in the wild and study animals. Sometimes I’d crouch in the grass for hours, iPad in hand, hoping to get the perfect shot of a grasshopper. Over the years, I’ve changed in many ways, but my love of nature and science has never faded. Since I entered high school, I have been in the Science Olympiad team. That old sense of wonder I felt as a child when studying animals came rushing back. Every day brings new adventures. One day, I might be exploring the birth of the universe as an astronomer; the next, I could be studying the rocks beneath my feet as a geologist. I’m lucky to have so many amazing teammates. Together, we’ve run tests to perfect the design of our model car. We’ve pretended to be forensic (法医的) scientists, solving “crimes” by studying different objects. I used to prefer working alone. I once thought a team could succeed only if everyone was an expert. Working with my Science Olympiad teammates has changed my mind. I’ve learned that teamwork isn’t just about dividing up the work — it’s about combining strengths. No great achievement, from landing on the moon to mapping the human genome, has ever been made alone. It always takes thousands of people working together to make the impossible possible. I’m eager for my next science adventure. But unlike before, I now know that I won’t be a lone explorer. My teammates will be by my side, learning and growing alongside me. 24．What did the author do every weekend as a child? A．He studied animals in the wild. B．He borrowed animal books from the library. C．He read books about Jane Goodall. D．He photographed grasshoppers with his iPad. 25．What features the author’s activities in high school? A．It covers a range of science fields. B．It focuses on designing model cars. C．It requires working alone for long periods. D．It is always related to studying animals. 26．Which proverb best reflects the author’s new view on cooperation? A．Birds of a feather flock together. B．Many hands make light work. C．Great minds think alike. D．A chain is no stronger than its weakest link. 27．What can be a suitable title for the text? A．The Power of Scientific Curiosity B．The Joy of Studying Animals C．From a Lone Explorer to a Team Player D．Adventures in the Science Olympiad Team C （新情境）Plenty of previous research has shown that interacting with nature reduces stress, but it is not clear how long and how often the engagement needs to be. A new study published in the journal Frontiers in Psychology suggests that you don’t have to devote a full day, or even several hours to benefit from the contact with nature. MaryCarol Hunter, the study’s lead author, and her colleagues recruited 36 residents of Michigan, almost all of whom were women and white. They instructed the participants to spend 10 minutes or more, at least three times a week, in an outdoor space where they could interact with nature. In the hope of reflecting how people might realistically engage with nature as they go about their everyday lives, the researchers gave the participants permission to choose where and when they visited those outdoor spaces. The participants were also instructed to avoid accessing the Internet, taking phone calls, reading or engaging in conversations while they were there to minimize factors known to influence stress. Every two weeks the participants collected saliva (唾液) samples before and after their nature experience. The researchers used those samples to measure levels of the stress hormone cortisol (皮质醇), a body chemical known to be related to stress. The study found that the participants’ levels of cortisol dropped by an average of 21 percent after spending time in an urban green space. The effects were most pronounced when the nature experience was between 20 and 30 minutes long. Levels of the hormone dropped further when participants spent longer periods, but at a slower rate. This study was quite small, and its participants were not diverse. Furthermore, it measured only drops in biomarkers for stress instead of direct impact on specific health outcomes. Still, the study’s findings are in line with a growing body of research that supports the idea that spending time in or living near a green space can have a positive effect on health and provides the first estimates of how nature experiences impact stress levels in the context of normal daily life. 28．What does Hunter’s study focus on? A．The role of cortisol in stress reduction. B．The benefits of spending time outdoors. C．The impact of nature on physical health. D．The ideal duration in nature for stress relief. 29．Why were the participants prohibited from certain activities in outdoor spaces? A．To keep disturbing factors from affecting stress. B．To test their ability to stay offline for a long time. C．To reflect how people realistically engage with nature. D．To encourage participants to focus on physical exercise. 30．What does the underlined word “pronounced” in paragraph 5 mean? A．Direct. B．Lasting. C．Slight. D．Significant. 31．What does the author think of Hunter’s study? A．Unreliable but novel. B．Specific and influential. C．Limited but informative. D．Comprehensive and valid. D （新素材）For many city dwellers (居民), a park is merely a pleasant place to walk a dog or have a picnic. However, a growing body of research suggests that urban green spaces play a far more essential role than simply providing recreation. They are, in fact, a form of public health facility — one that is as vital to a city’s well-being as hospitals and clean water systems. A landmark study conducted by researchers in Denmark tracked over 900,000 people from childhood to adulthood. The findings were striking: children who grew up surrounded by the highest levels of green space had a 55% lower chance of developing mental disorders later in life. The protective effect remained even after accounting for other factors such as family disease history and socioeconomic status. Other studies have shown that regular exposure to nature can lower blood pressure, reduce stress hormones, and even boost immune function. Why does nature have such profound effects on human health? Scientists point to several mechanisms. First, natural environments encourage physical activity — people are more likely to walk or bike when the route is lined with trees. Second, green spaces promote social interaction, as parks become gathering places that strengthen community bonds. Perhaps most importantly, nature offers a relief from the constant demands of urban life. The soft patterns of leaves and the sounds of birds allow the brain’s attention systems to rest and recover, a phenomenon called “attention restoration.” Despite the clear benefits, access to nature is not evenly distributed. Lower-income neighborhoods often have fewer parks and trees, a division that contributes to health inequalities. Moreover, as cities continue to grow, green spaces are frequently sacrificed for housing and commercial development. This trend comes at a hidden cost to public health. The message for urban planners is clear: green spaces should not be viewed as luxuries to be added only after a city’s “real” needs are met. They are not mere decorations. They are essential to building cities that are not only economically productive but also mentally and physically healthy. 32．What does the study in paragraph 2 tell about growing up near green spaces? A．It builds up the risk of health problems. B．It reduces the likeliness of mental problems. C．It has effect on children from poor families. D．It only benefits children who often play outdoors. 33．According to paragraph 3, how does nature help people recover from mental tiredness? A．By allowing the brain to rest. B．By forcing people to work out. C．By encouraging people to socialize. D．By cutting the time spent on smartphones. 34．What can be inferred about the current state of urban green spaces? A．They are often removed for city expansion. B．They are equally available to city residents. C．They are less common in rich neighborhood. D．They are appreciated by all communities. 35．What is the author’s main argument regarding green spaces in cities? A．They are a luxury that only wealthy cities can afford. B．They are more important than houses and commerce. C．They mainly function as a means to beautify the city. D．They should be treated as essential public health resources. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Handle Difficult People Without Losing Your Cool You have spent hours on a project, only to have a coworker or superior criticize it for countless, non-existent flaws (瑕疵). 36 Your friend is ignoring you, and when you ask what the matter is, she replies, “Nothing,” and continues doing it anyway. People who are unreasonable or demanding — in work, family, or friendship — get on our nerves daily. Dealing with difficult people requires thoughtful and consistent approaches. 37 Hypercritical colleagues may find fault with your report. It’s natural to get cross when they do so, but try to keep your eye on the ball. Your brother comments repeatedly that you organize family events poorly. Instead of engaging in a tense back-and-forth, ignore it and focus on issues that matter more. A friend complains all the time about your being late. Try not to conflict with him head on. 38 Besides, empathy and humour can be powerful tools to minimize the friction. You don’t have to accept their behaviour, but acknowledging their feelings can lower their defensiveness and make the conversation more constructive. Humour, when gentle and respectful, can lighten the mood and remove tension. However, don’t let the joke go too far. 39 Avoid sarcasm (讥讽) which may make things worse. 40 Be clear about what you will and will not tolerate. If someone crosses the line, it’s okay to step back. You don’t have to engage in arguments or explain yourself endlessly. Instead, you can end the conversation on a friendly but firm note. A．The first rule is to brush it off. B．It’s also important to set boundaries. C．Above all, fight back if you get cross. D．Instead, let it go so as not to sour the outing. E．There’s a fine line between humor and offense. F．Your teacher reminds you mildly of the paper deadline. G．Your mother is breathing down your neck about your schedule. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） （新情景）阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I used to work in a center for people with alcohol use disorder in Aberdeen. I took some of them hillwalking occasionally, and the sense of 41 in getting to a peak for them was really beneficial. 42 the scenery, birds and wildlife really helped to build up confidence. I recall an occasion when I was planning a 43 , and one center resident asked how using a map and compass 44 people to find the way in the hills — so I showed him how to 45 them. Next day, when we set off, he 46 the map, checked the compass and led us towards the peak. I had done this hill several times before and conditions were 47 . We started on the path, then headed up onto the open hillside and stepped onto the wide and flat plateau (高原). I watched him adjust the 48 with the compass, no need to 49 , for he did it exactly right. He used the map and compass 50 , and led us right to the top. He was so 51 that he had been able to do this. People with alcohol use disorder often 52 low self-worth. I believe the chance to successfully take responsibility for 53 a group up this hill really helped this individual on his way to 54 , and even perhaps gave him the 55 to be able to take on tasks and jobs in everyday life. 41．A．security B．achievement C．belonging D．responsibility 42．A．Identifying B．Describing C．Assessing D．Protecting 43．A．lecture B．party C．walk D．meeting 44．A．reminded B．enabled C．forced D．prepared 45．A．fix B．choose C．store D．use 46．A．folded B．sought C．set D．fetched 47．A．tough B．special C．clear D．changeable 48．A．direction B．plan C．speed D．destination 49．A．hurry B．apologize C．criticize D．disturb 50．A．desperately B．accurately C．hesitantly D．directly 51．A．happy B．shocked C．relaxed D．lucky 52．A．escape from B．reflect on C．focus on D．suffer from 53．A．attending B．filming C．leading D．following 54．A．recovery B．cooperation C．independence D．exploration 55．A．inspiration B．confidence C．passion D．patience 第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分 ，满分15分） （原创题）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In mid-16th-century China, Wu Cheng’en wrote Journey to the West, a fantasy work 56 (inspire) by the true story of the Buddhist monk Xuanzang, 57 journeyed to India for Buddhist scriptures. Xuanzang’s long and tough journey for scriptures later became the core of Wu’s famous novel, touching countless readers 58 its deep cultural meaning. In the novel, the monk is given a White Dragon Horse before he meets his three 59 (power) disciples (徒弟). The horse’s name shows an ancient Chinese belief that great horses were connected with dragons, a symbol of strength and 60 (noble) in traditional culture. 61 the three disciples are seen as contributing much to fighting the bad, it is the horse that silently carries the monk across mountains, deserts and rivers. The White Dragon Horse seldom speaks or asks for attention. Without its patience and endurance, the long journey could never be made possible. Horses have long been closely linked to Chinese culture. For thousands of years, they 62 (regard) as loyal companions and symbols of courage. The saying “Old Horse Knows the Way” tells us experience is often 63 (value) than strict orders. Today, horses remain precious companions in many parts of China, especially on the grasslands of Gansu. They are not just symbols of courage 64 helpers in daily life, 65 (remind) people that true freedom comes from working together. 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） （创新题）近日某中学一位高三学生给校长写信，要求拆除学校里的噪鹃鸟窝拆除，以保持学校的安静，助力高三学生学习。假如你是这个学校的校长，请给学生写一封回信，信的内容包括： 1.你做出的决定；2.说明理由。 注意：1. 词数80左右；koel n.噪鹊 2. 请在答题卡的相应位置作答。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节（满分25分） （新情境）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 The Wind Phone Every morning Mario visited his neighbor, Mr. Harper. Together they sat at the edge of his garden on the hill, looking down at the port. They made a game of spotting Mario’s dad as he unloaded the morning catch, and Mr. Harper’s daughter, Fiona, as she cleaned the fish one after another. “I see them!” Mario would say. Mr. Harper would laugh. “You win again, Mario.” It was their favorite game. Mario’s dad loved the ocean. He’d say, “Listen, Mario, the ocean’s saying good morning.” The lapping waves would whisper: O-mor-ning. O-mor-ning. Mario always returned the greeting, “Good morning, ocean.” But on the day the big wave came, the ocean didn’t whisper. It roared (咆哮). A big, watery hand swept into the port, grabbing everything — and everyone — in its grasp. Everyone lost someone that day. It took Mario’s dad, Fiona, and it even took Mario’s voice. Silence hung over the village like a dark, heavy cloud. Spring came. Here and there stood peach-trees that broke into delicate flowers of pink. One day: Tap-tap-tap. Bang-bang-bang. Mario watched from his window. Mr. Harper was building something in his garden. But what? It was a phone booth (电话亭), painted white and with many panes (窗格) of glass. Mr. Harper went inside and his voice floated out. “Fiona? It’s your father. I miss you.” Mario was confused. Fiona had been grabbed by the ocean, just like Mario’s dad. When Mr. Harper left, Mario crept inside. An old-fashioned phone sat on a table. No plugs, no wires. It was a phone connected to nowhere. Mr. Harper visited his phone booth every day. Soon other villagers did too. They lifted the receiver to their ears and their voices floated on the wind. “Hello, cousin. Today I fixed the boat. I’ll fish again soon.” “Sister, how’re you? I rode your bike today. It fits me now.” For the first time since the big wave came, Mario wanted to use his voice. He went down to the port and screamed at the ocean. “Bring our people back!” Still, the waves lapped gently. O-mor-ning. O-mor-ning. Mario sighed and looked up. 注意：(1)续写词数应为150左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卷的相应位置作答。 Mr. Harper’s phone booth sat high on the hill like a lighthouse. ____________________________________________________________________________________________ As Mario stepped out, he spotted Mr. Harper down at the port. ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 1 / 24 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2026年高考考前最后一卷 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 缺考 贴条形码区 准考证号 标记 ▣ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 注意享项 2 2 2 2 2 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，并 3 3 3 3 认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。 4 4 4 4 4 4 34 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5mm 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 5 3.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出答题区域范围 6 56 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 7 78 7 7 7 > 7 7 1 7 4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂 8 8 8 8 改液、刮纸刀。 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 5. 正确填涂 选择题 (请用2B铅笔填涂) 1A][B][C 6 [A][B][C] 11【A][BJ[C] 16 [A][B][C] 2【A]IB]IC] 7【AJ[B]IC] 12【A][B1[C] 17 [A][B]IC] 3 [A][B][C] 8【AJ[B]IC] 13【A]IBJ[CJ 18 [A][B]IC] 4【A]IB]IC] 9[A][B][C] 14【A][B1[C] 19【A1IB]IC] 5 [A]IB][C] 10[A][B][C] 15[A][B1[C] 20【A[B]IC] 21[A][B][C1[D] 26 [A][B][C][D] 31 [A][B][C][D] 36[A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 22【A][B][C1[D] 27[A][B][C][D] 32[A][B1[C1[D] 37[A1[B][C][D][E1[F1[G] 23[A1IB][C1[D] 28[A][B][C]ID 33[A][B][C1[D1 38 [A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 24【A][B]【C1ID] 29[A][B][C][D] 34【A][B][C1ID] 39【A][B][C]ID][E1[F][G] 25 [A][B][C][D] 30IA][B]IC]ID】 35 [A][B][C][D] 40 [A][B][C][D][EJ[FJ[G 41[A]IB][C1[D] 46[A][B][C]ID] 51[A][B][C][D] 42[A1[B][C1[D] 47[A][B]IC][D] 52[A][B][C][D1 43[A][B][CJ[D] 48 [A][B][C][D] 53 [A][B][C][D] 射 44[A1[B][C1[D1 49 [A][B][C][D] 54[A][B1[C1[D1 45 [A][B]ICJID] 50 [A][B][C][D] 55 [A][B][C][D] 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 馨 56. 57. 58. 59. 60 61 62 63. 64 65 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英话第工页（共4页) 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出集色矩形过 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） Dear Student, Sincerely, Your Principal 第二节（满分25分） Paragraph 1: Mr:Harper's phone booth sat high on the hill like a lighthouse. 英语第2页（共4页） 请在各题日的答题区域内作答，超由黑色矩形边框限定区或的答案无效 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ Paragraph 2: As Mario stepped out,he spotted M.Harper down at the port. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第3项（共4项） 请勿在此区域内作答 或者做任何标记 英语第4页（共4页） 2026年高考考前最后一卷（全国一卷） 高三英语·全解全析 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束前，你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1． What will the woman do this evening? A．Hang out with the man. B．Watch TV at home. C．Work overtime. 【答案】C 【原文】M: Are you free to hang out this evening? W: I wish I could, but I have so much work to finish. I’ll be stuck in the office late again. M: You’ve been busy lately. W: Yeah. It has been two weeks since I last watched TV at home. 2．How will the woman get to the National Arts Museum? A．By taxi. B．By bus. C．By subway. 【答案】C 【原文】W: Excuse me, sir. How can I get to the National Arts Museum? M: Take tube line 6, get off at the Fifth Avenue. Go out through Exit B and turn left. W: How long will it take to get there? M: Around half an hour. Of course, a taxi will be faster but more expensive. W: I will take the former then. 3．When will Lily arrive here? A．At 10:30. B．At 10:45. C．At 11:45. 【答案】C 【原文】M: Do you think we can see Lily before ten thirty? W: She won’t arrive here until eleven forty-five, for the train will start at a quarter to eleven. 4．What kind of person is the man? A．Clever. B．Considerate. C．Patient. 【答案】B 【原文】W: What would you like for Christmas this year, dear? M: I feel so lucky that you and Dad prepare a gift for me every Christmas. I’d rather you gave gifts to poor children instead. W: I’m glad to hear that. Maybe you could give this year’s gift to a charity. 5． What are the speakers talking about? A．Traffic lights. B．Parking rules. C．A speeding ticket. 【答案】C 【原文】M: I can’t believe you got a ticket. Did you run a red light? W: Not exactly. I was driving at 40 miles an hour in a school zone. The fine is huge! It’s a lot more than the fine for going the wrong way on a one-way street. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6．What is the woman concerned about at first? A．Where to start. B．How to use a tool. C．Whether to draw a map. 7．What are the speakers going to do after school? A．Explore the local area. B．Ask the teacher for more details. C．Divide tasks and work separately. 【答案】6．B 7．A 【原文】M: So, first of all, we need to make a map of our local area for our next geography lesson. W: OK. The teacher mentioned that online map-making tool, but she didn’t give us many details. It seems that it is quite complicated to use. M: The teacher said that the tool just looks difficult to use, but it’s actually not that hard. I think we need to get familiar with the area before we start using the tool. W: That makes sense. Let’s meet up after school and figure this out together. M: OK. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8．What are the speakers talking about? A．A hiking route. B．A weather forecast. C．A plan adjustment. 9．What will the weather be like on Saturday morning? A．Rainy and cool. B．Windy and dry. C．Sunny and warm. 10．What does the woman suggest? A．Leaving after lunch. B．Bringing a light jacket. C．Packing some waterproof bags. 【答案】8．C 9．A 10．B 【原文】W: Hi Tom! What’s your plan for this Saturday? M: I’m going to climb the northern mountains with some friends. I hope it won’t rain — we’ve planned this for weeks. W: I checked the weather forecast this morning. It’ll rain lightly from Friday night to Saturday morning, but clear up by noon. The temperature will be around 18 to 25℃, with a light wind in the afternoon. M: Perfect! So we can leave after lunch instead of early morning. That way, we’ll avoid the rain and enjoy the sunny afternoon. W: Exactly. And the air will be fresher after the rain — great for mountain climbing. Don’t forget to bring a light jacket, though. It might be a bit cool. M: Got it. I’ll also pack some waterproof bags just in case. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11．Where does the conversation probably take place? A．At a fitness center. B．At the woman’s office. C．At a local bank. 12．What is the woman’s strength? A．Her skilled professional team. B．Her business education background. C．Her rich experience in athlete training. 13．What does the woman want the man to do? A．Approve financial support. B．Become her business partner. C．Assist with construction planning. 【答案】11．C 12．A 13．A 【原文】M: Good morning, Ms. Chen. Thank you for meeting with me today. We’ve reviewed your proposal for the new fitness center, and it looks very promising. W: Let me explain this concept further. I want to create a comprehensive wellness hub that combines fitness, health services, and recreational activities. M: I understand. Your proposal mentions significant startup costs. It’s rare to see applications from someone without formal business training. W: True. But I’ve been passionate about fitness since childhood. I may not be a top athlete, but wellness is my specialty. I want to make fitness accessible to our entire community. M: This town really lacks a proper fitness facility. Do you expect us to become business partners? W: I already have an excellent team of professionals working with me. What we need now is the initial funding. M: I admire your enthusiasm and vision. I’ve approved your business loan application, and I’ll now present it to the senior loan officers for final review. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14．What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A．Teacher and student. B．Boss and employee. C．Doctor and patient. 15．Why does Henry intend to start a business? A．He desires to earn more. B．He is unable to find a good job. C．He wants freedom at work. 16．What does Henry plan to do? A．Rent an office. B．Run a business online. C．Hire an extra hand. 17．What is the woman’s attitude to Henry’s plan at last? A．Supportive. B．Unsatisfied. C．Doubtful. 【答案】14．A 15．C 16．B 17．A 【原文】W: Henry, come in and take a seat. M: Thank you, Miss Smith. W: Why don’t you start searching for a job? Your classmates have all begun. M: I want something more challenging. W: Like what? M: To run my own business and be my own boss. W: Why do you want to start your own business? Students of your major in our school can easily land a job nowadays. M: Well, I hate being controlled by others. W: I don’t mean to discourage you, but do you know that most new businesses fail? Are you fully prepared? M: Sure I am. To avoid risk, I’ll start by opening a small online store in order to make the first bucket of gold of my life. W: That’s down-to-earth. The profits may be low, but you don’t have to put in too much money. M: Yeah, I can work at home, saving the cost of renting an office. And I don’t have to hire an extra hand unless I’m extremely busy. W: Good. In that way, little by little, you can get enough start-up investment for your own company. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18．What inspired the speaker to become a pilot? A．A relative’s career. B．A sight in the sky. C．A trip abroad. 19．Why did the speaker fly to South America? A．To find a new job. B．To take a flying lesson. C．To relax from work. 20．What did the airline offer to do for the speaker? A．They gave him a new position. B．They provided a volunteer job for him. C．They introduced him to a delivery company. 【答案】18．B 19．C 20．A 【原文】M: I’ve dreamed of being a pilot since I was five. I would look up at the sky and see the trails of the planes, like lines of clouds. I was determined to fly planes around the world one day. I imagined staying in great hotels and foreign destinations like Paris, New York, and Singapore. However, after I got my pilot license, there were not many jobs going. To make ends meet, I started flying small planes for a local delivery firm, never leaving my own country. Though it paid well and I got lots of experience, I kept looking for jobs that were better matched to my childhood dream. I finally got to fly a passenger plane under an unexpected circumstance. I had decided to take a well-earned vacation in South America. While on a flight, the pilot fell ill, and the cabin crew asked if anyone had pilot experience. I immediately volunteered, landing the plane safely at a nearby airport. For the brief time, I was in charge; I was aware that I was responsible for all the people on board. It was a great responsibility. The airline said I showed great bravery and offered me a new job flying passenger planes, which I happily accepted. 第二部分 阅读（共两节, 满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A （创新题）Do you want to go camping in a national park? This is the place to start! Yellowstone National Park, well-known as the world’s first national park, has a variety of campgrounds for you to choose from. About Reservation All campgrounds must be reserved in advance, with the exception of Mammoth which offers first-come, first-served sites. In the campgrounds, you can also be offered certain service as follows. Please take a look at it before you make a reservation. Campground 2026 Dates Nightly Price Sites Bridge Bay 5/15-9/13 $38 431 ● ● ● ● Fishing Bridge RV (房车) Park 6/8-10/17 $94 310 ● ● ● ● ● Grant Village 6/26-9/26 $45 429 ● ● ● ● ● Lewis Lake 6/15-10/11 $20 84 ● ● ● Madison 5/1-10/17 $38 278 ● ● ● ● Mammoth Year-round $25 82 ● ● ● Tower Fall 5/22-9/27 $30 31 ● ● ● Disabled-friendly sites Pay showers Toilets Full hookups (接口) Dump station Biker and hiker sites (limited number) About Group Sites Group sites are found at Bridge Bay, Grant Village, and Madison campgrounds for large groups with a leader who is officially responsible for the group (e. g. educational groups). Prices vary from $165 to $475 one night, depending on group size. Advance reservations are also requested. Please contact Yellowstone National Park Lodges for detailed information. About RVs If you’re renting an RV, you can’t have it delivered or picked up outside the park. You must drive it in and out yourself. Fishing Bridge RV Park is the only campground offering water, sewers (排污管), and electrical hookups, and it is for hard-sided vehicles only. Soft-sided setups, including tents, are not allowed. Dump stations, which allow RV owners to empty their waste safely and cleanly, may close when temperatures are below freezing. 21．What is the nightly price for a campground with full hookups and toilets in August? A．$20. B．$30. C．$94. D．$45. 22．What can we know about the mentioned campgrounds? A．A leader is a must for group sites. B．All of them should be booked beforehand. C．Dump stations are available all year around. D．Prices of group sites depends on the reservation date. 23．Which column is the passage probably taken from? A．Current affairs. B．Business. C．Culture. D．Lifestyle. 【答案】21．C 22．A 23．D 【解析】这是一篇应用文。介绍了黄石国家公园各露营地的预订信息、设施、价格，以及团体营地、房车露营的相关规定，为游客提供露营出行的实用指南。 21．细节理解题。根据表格中“Full hookups (接口)”和“Toilets (洗手间)”的标识，同时满足两项的是Fishing Bridge RV (房车) Park；其开放时间为 6/8-10/17，8月在该时段内，每晚价格为$94。故选C。 22．细节理解题。根据About Group Sites部分“Group sites are found at Bridge Bay, Grant Village, and Madison campgrounds for large groups with a leader who is officially responsible for the group (e. g. educational groups). (团体营地位于Bridge Bay、Grant Village和Madison 露营地，供有正式负责人的大型团体使用，例如教育团体。)”可知，团体营地必须有负责人。故选A。 23．推理判断题。文章围绕黄石国家公园的露营出行展开，介绍了各露营地的开放日期、每晚价格、营地数量、可用设施，以及关于团体营地和房车的特殊规定。这些信息旨在为游客提供露营活动的实用指南，涉及休闲方式的选择与服务信息，因此最可能出自“Lifestyle (生活方式)”栏目。故选D。 B I’ve been interested in the natural world ever since I was a little boy. Every weekend, I’d check out as many books about animals from the library as I could carry. I dreamed of following in Jane Goodall’s footsteps, going away for years to live in the wild and study animals. Sometimes I’d crouch in the grass for hours, iPad in hand, hoping to get the perfect shot of a grasshopper. Over the years, I’ve changed in many ways, but my love of nature and science has never faded. Since I entered high school, I have been in the Science Olympiad team. That old sense of wonder I felt as a child when studying animals came rushing back. Every day brings new adventures. One day, I might be exploring the birth of the universe as an astronomer; the next, I could be studying the rocks beneath my feet as a geologist. I’m lucky to have so many amazing teammates. Together, we’ve run tests to perfect the design of our model car. We’ve pretended to be forensic (法医的) scientists, solving “crimes” by studying different objects. I used to prefer working alone. I once thought a team could succeed only if everyone was an expert. Working with my Science Olympiad teammates has changed my mind. I’ve learned that teamwork isn’t just about dividing up the work — it’s about combining strengths. No great achievement, from landing on the moon to mapping the human genome, has ever been made alone. It always takes thousands of people working together to make the impossible possible. I’m eager for my next science adventure. But unlike before, I now know that I won’t be a lone explorer. My teammates will be by my side, learning and growing alongside me. 24．What did the author do every weekend as a child? A．He studied animals in the wild. B．He borrowed animal books from the library. C．He read books about Jane Goodall. D．He photographed grasshoppers with his iPad. 25．What features the author’s activities in high school? A．It covers a range of science fields. B．It focuses on designing model cars. C．It requires working alone for long periods. D．It is always related to studying animals. 26．Which proverb best reflects the author’s new view on cooperation? A．Birds of a feather flock together. B．Many hands make light work. C．Great minds think alike. D．A chain is no stronger than its weakest link. 27．What can be a suitable title for the text? A．The Power of Scientific Curiosity B．The Joy of Studying Animals C．From a Lone Explorer to a Team Player D．Adventures in the Science Olympiad Team 【答案】24．B 25．A 26．B 27．C 【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者从小对自然和科学的热爱，以及随着时间推移，从独自探索到团队合作的转变过程。 24．细节理解题。根据第一段“Every weekend, I’d check out as many books about animals from the library as I could carry. (每个周末，我都会从图书馆借尽可能多的关于动物的书。)”可知，作者小时候每个周末都会从图书馆借关于动物的书。故选B项。 25．细节理解题。根据第二段“Since I entered high school, I have been in the Science Olympiad team. That old sense of wonder I felt as a child when studying animals came rushing back. Every day brings new adventures. One day, I might be exploring the birth of the universe as an astronomer; the next, I could be studying the rocks beneath my feet as a geologist. (自从我进入高中，我就加入了科学奥林匹克队。我小时候研究动物时的那种惊奇感又回来了。每一天都带来新的冒险。有一天，我可能作为天文学家探索宇宙的诞生；第二天，我可能作为地质学家研究脚下的岩石。)”可知，作者在高中参加科学奥林匹克队，其活动涵盖了多个科学领域，包括天文学和地质学等。故选A项。 26．推理判断题。根据第四段“I’ve learned that teamwork isn’t just about dividing up the work — it’s about combining strengths. No great achievement, from landing on the moon to mapping the human genome, has ever been made alone. It always takes thousands of people working together to make the impossible possible. (我明白了团队合作不仅仅是分工合作，而是要集思广益。从登月到绘制人类基因组图谱，没有任何伟大的成就是靠一个人完成的。它总是需要成千上万的人一起工作，才能使不可能成为可能。)”可知，作者通过参与科学奥林匹克队的活动，认识到了团队合作的重要性，明白了团队合作不仅仅是分工，更是集思广益，共同实现目标。由此可推知，B项“Many hands make light work. (人多好办事。)”这一谚语最能反映作者对合作的新看法。故选B项。 27．主旨大意题。根据最后一段“I’m eager for my next science adventure. But unlike before, I now know that I won’t be a lone explorer. My teammates will be by my side, learning and growing alongside me. (我渴望下一次的科学冒险。但与以前不同的是，我现在知道我不会是一个孤独的探险家。我的队友们会在我身边，和我一起学习，一起成长。)”以及全文内容可知，文章主要讲述了作者从小对自然和科学的热爱，以及随着时间推移，从独自探索到团队合作的转变过程。C项“From a Lone Explorer to a Team Player (从孤独的探险家到团队合作者)”概括了文章的主旨，适合作为标题。故选C项。 C （新情境）Plenty of previous research has shown that interacting with nature reduces stress, but it is not clear how long and how often the engagement needs to be. A new study published in the journal Frontiers in Psychology suggests that you don’t have to devote a full day, or even several hours to benefit from the contact with nature. MaryCarol Hunter, the study’s lead author, and her colleagues recruited 36 residents of Michigan, almost all of whom were women and white. They instructed the participants to spend 10 minutes or more, at least three times a week, in an outdoor space where they could interact with nature. In the hope of reflecting how people might realistically engage with nature as they go about their everyday lives, the researchers gave the participants permission to choose where and when they visited those outdoor spaces. The participants were also instructed to avoid accessing the Internet, taking phone calls, reading or engaging in conversations while they were there to minimize factors known to influence stress. Every two weeks the participants collected saliva (唾液) samples before and after their nature experience. The researchers used those samples to measure levels of the stress hormone cortisol (皮质醇), a body chemical known to be related to stress. The study found that the participants’ levels of cortisol dropped by an average of 21 percent after spending time in an urban green space. The effects were most pronounced when the nature experience was between 20 and 30 minutes long. Levels of the hormone dropped further when participants spent longer periods, but at a slower rate. This study was quite small, and its participants were not diverse. Furthermore, it measured only drops in biomarkers for stress instead of direct impact on specific health outcomes. Still, the study’s findings are in line with a growing body of research that supports the idea that spending time in or living near a green space can have a positive effect on health and provides the first estimates of how nature experiences impact stress levels in the context of normal daily life. 28．What does Hunter’s study focus on? A．The role of cortisol in stress reduction. B．The benefits of spending time outdoors. C．The impact of nature on physical health. D．The ideal duration in nature for stress relief. 29．Why were the participants prohibited from certain activities in outdoor spaces? A．To keep disturbing factors from affecting stress. B．To test their ability to stay offline for a long time. C．To reflect how people realistically engage with nature. D．To encourage participants to focus on physical exercise. 30．What does the underlined word “pronounced” in paragraph 5 mean? A．Direct. B．Lasting. C．Slight. D．Significant. 31．What does the author think of Hunter’s study? A．Unreliable but novel. B．Specific and influential. C．Limited but informative. D．Comprehensive and valid. 【答案】28．D 29．A 30．D 31．C 【解析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一项关于与自然接触对缓解压力影响的研究，包括研究目的、过程、结果以及作者对该研究的评价。 28．细节理解题。根据第一段“Plenty of previous research has shown that interacting with nature reduces stress, but it is not clear how long and how often the engagement needs to be.(以前的大量研究表明，与自然互动可以减轻压力，但尚不清楚这种互动需要多长时间以及多久进行一次。)”可知，Hunter的研究关注的是缓解压力的理想自然时长。故选D。 29．细节理解题。根据第三段“The participants were also instructed to avoid accessing the Internet, taking phone calls, reading or engaging in conversations while they were there to minimize factors known to influence stress.(参与者还被指示在户外时避免上网、接电话、阅读或交谈，以尽量减少已知会影响压力的因素。)”可知，禁止参与者在户外空间进行某些活动是为了防止干扰因素影响压力。故选A。 30．词句猜测题。根据下文“Levels of the hormone dropped further when participants spent longer periods, but at a slower rate.(当参与者花费更长的时间时，激素水平会进一步下降，但速度较慢。)”可知，下文提到时间更长效果下降速率变慢，说明20–30分钟时效果最显著、最明显。由此可知，pronounced意为“显著的”。故选D。 31．推理判断题。根据最后一段“This study was quite small, and its participants were not diverse. Furthermore, it measured only drops in biomarkers for stress instead of direct impact on specific health outcomes. Still, the study’s findings are in line with a growing body of research that supports the idea that spending time in or living near a green space can have a positive effect on health and provides the first estimates of how nature experiences impact stress levels in the context of normal daily life.(这项研究规模相当小，参与者也不多样化。此外，它只测量了压力生物标志物的下降，而不是对特定健康结果的直接影响。尽管如此，这项研究的结果与越来越多的研究一致，这些研究支持这样一种观点，即花时间在绿色空间或生活在绿色空间附近可以对健康产生积极影响，并首次估算了在正常日常生活中自然体验如何影响压力水平。)”可知，作者认为Hunter的研究有限但信息丰富。故选C。 D （新素材）For many city dwellers (居民), a park is merely a pleasant place to walk a dog or have a picnic. However, a growing body of research suggests that urban green spaces play a far more essential role than simply providing recreation. They are, in fact, a form of public health facility — one that is as vital to a city’s well-being as hospitals and clean water systems. A landmark study conducted by researchers in Denmark tracked over 900,000 people from childhood to adulthood. The findings were striking: children who grew up surrounded by the highest levels of green space had a 55% lower chance of developing mental disorders later in life. The protective effect remained even after accounting for other factors such as family disease history and socioeconomic status. Other studies have shown that regular exposure to nature can lower blood pressure, reduce stress hormones, and even boost immune function. Why does nature have such profound effects on human health? Scientists point to several mechanisms. First, natural environments encourage physical activity — people are more likely to walk or bike when the route is lined with trees. Second, green spaces promote social interaction, as parks become gathering places that strengthen community bonds. Perhaps most importantly, nature offers a relief from the constant demands of urban life. The soft patterns of leaves and the sounds of birds allow the brain’s attention systems to rest and recover, a phenomenon called “attention restoration.” Despite the clear benefits, access to nature is not evenly distributed. Lower-income neighborhoods often have fewer parks and trees, a division that contributes to health inequalities. Moreover, as cities continue to grow, green spaces are frequently sacrificed for housing and commercial development. This trend comes at a hidden cost to public health. The message for urban planners is clear: green spaces should not be viewed as luxuries to be added only after a city’s “real” needs are met. They are not mere decorations. They are essential to building cities that are not only economically productive but also mentally and physically healthy. 32．What does the study in paragraph 2 tell about growing up near green spaces? A．It builds up the risk of health problems. B．It reduces the likeliness of mental problems. C．It has effect on children from poor families. D．It only benefits children who often play outdoors. 33．According to paragraph 3, how does nature help people recover from mental tiredness? A．By allowing the brain to rest. B．By forcing people to work out. C．By encouraging people to socialize. D．By cutting the time spent on smartphones. 34．What can be inferred about the current state of urban green spaces? A．They are often removed for city expansion. B．They are equally available to city residents. C．They are less common in rich neighborhood. D．They are appreciated by all communities. 35．What is the author’s main argument regarding green spaces in cities? A．They are a luxury that only wealthy cities can afford. B．They are more important than houses and commerce. C．They mainly function as a means to beautify the city. D．They should be treated as essential public health resources. 【答案】32．B 33．A 34．A 35．D 【解析】本文是一篇说明文。研究表明城市绿地不仅是休闲场所，更是重要的公共健康设施。自然环境有益身心健康，但目前城市绿地分布不均，常因城市扩张被牺牲，作者呼吁应将其视为必需的公共健康资源。 32．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“The findings were striking: children who grew up surrounded by the highest levels of green space had a 55% lower chance of developing mental disorders later in life. (研究结果令人震惊：在绿色空间最多环境中长大的孩子，日后患精神疾病的可能性要低 55%。)”可知，在绿色空间环绕下成长的孩子，日后患精神障碍的几率降低55%，即减少了患精神问题的可能性。故选B项。 33．细节理解题。根据第三段中的“The soft patterns of leaves and the sounds of birds allow the brain’s attention systems to rest and recover, a phenomenon called ‘attention restoration.’(树叶柔和的纹理和鸟儿的啼鸣能让大脑的注意力系统得到休整和恢复，这种现象被称为“注意力恢复”。)”可知，自然通过让大脑休息和恢复来帮助人们从精神疲劳中恢复过来，即允许大脑休息。故选A项。 34．推理判断题。根据第四段中的“Moreover, as cities continue to grow, green spaces are frequently sacrificed for housing and commercial development.(此外，随着城市不断扩张，绿地常常因建设住宅和商业设施而遭到牺牲。)”可知，随着城市的不断扩张，绿色空间经常被牺牲用于住房和商业开发，即它们经常因城市扩张而被移除。故选A项。 35．推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“They are not mere decorations. They are essential to building cities that are not only economically productive but also mentally and physically healthy.( 它们并非仅仅是装饰品。它们对于建设既具有经济生产力又身心健康的城市而言是至关重要的。)”可知，作者认为绿色空间不仅仅是装饰品，它们对于建设不仅在经济上富有成效，而且在精神和身体健康方面也至关重要的城市是必不可少的，即作者认为绿色空间应被视为重要的公共卫生资源。故选D项。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Handle Difficult People Without Losing Your Cool You have spent hours on a project, only to have a coworker or superior criticize it for countless, non-existent flaws (瑕疵). 36 Your friend is ignoring you, and when you ask what the matter is, she replies, “Nothing,” and continues doing it anyway. People who are unreasonable or demanding — in work, family, or friendship — get on our nerves daily. Dealing with difficult people requires thoughtful and consistent approaches. 37 Hypercritical colleagues may find fault with your report. It’s natural to get cross when they do so, but try to keep your eye on the ball. Your brother comments repeatedly that you organize family events poorly. Instead of engaging in a tense back-and-forth, ignore it and focus on issues that matter more. A friend complains all the time about your being late. Try not to conflict with him head on. 38 Besides, empathy and humour can be powerful tools to minimize the friction. You don’t have to accept their behaviour, but acknowledging their feelings can lower their defensiveness and make the conversation more constructive. Humour, when gentle and respectful, can lighten the mood and remove tension. However, don’t let the joke go too far. 39 Avoid sarcasm (讥讽) which may make things worse. 40 Be clear about what you will and will not tolerate. If someone crosses the line, it’s okay to step back. You don’t have to engage in arguments or explain yourself endlessly. Instead, you can end the conversation on a friendly but firm note. A．The first rule is to brush it off. B．It’s also important to set boundaries. C．Above all, fight back if you get cross. D．Instead, let it go so as not to sour the outing. E．There’s a fine line between humor and offense. F．Your teacher reminds you mildly of the paper deadline. G．Your mother is breathing down your neck about your schedule. 【答案】36．G 37．A 38．D 39．E 40．B 【解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍冷静应对难相处之人的实用有效方法与技巧。 36．上文“You have spent hours on a project, only to have a coworker or superior criticize it for countless, non-existent flaws (瑕疵). (你花了好几个小时做一个项目，结果却被同事或上级批评了无数个根本不存在的缺陷。)”说明母亲会因为你的日程安排而唠叨你。空处和前文为并列关系，并列同类生活烦恼。所以G项“你妈妈一直在唠叨你的日程安排。”符合语境。故选G。 37．上文“Dealing with difficult people requires thoughtful and consistent approaches. (和难相处的人打交道需要深思熟虑和始终如一的方法。)”说明和难相处的人打交道需要深思熟虑和始终如一的方法。下文“Hypercritical colleagues may find fault with your report. It’s natural to get cross when they do so, but try to keep your eye on the ball. (吹毛求疵的同事可能会对你的报告挑刺。当他们这样做的时候，你生气是很自然的，但要把注意力集中在重要的事情上。)”说明面对吹毛求疵的同事，要把注意力集中在重要的事情上。空处承上启下，说明面对难相处的人如何做。所以A项“第一条规则是忽略它。”符合语境，it指代前文中提到的“和难相处的人打交道”这件事。故选A。 38．上文“A friend complains all the time about your being late. Try not to conflict with him head on. (一个朋友总是抱怨你迟到。尽量不要和他正面冲突。)”说明尽量不要和朋友正面冲突。空处承接前文建议，给出具体应对方式。所以D项“相反，随它去吧，以免影响出行。”符合语境。故选D。 39．上文“Humour, when gentle and respectful, can lighten the mood and remove tension. However, don’t let the joke go too far. (幽默，如果温和而尊重，可以缓解情绪，消除紧张。然而，不要让玩笑开得太过分。)”说明幽默要适度。下文“Avoid sarcasm (讥讽) which may make things worse. (避免使用讥讽，这可能会让事情变得更糟。)”告诫别用讽刺激化矛盾。空处承上启下，解释幽默需把握分寸的原因。所以E项“幽默和冒犯之间只有一线之隔。”符合语境。故选E。 40．下文“Be clear about what you will and will not tolerate. If someone crosses the line, it’s okay to step back. You don’t have to engage in arguments or explain yourself endlessly. Instead, you can end the conversation on a friendly but firm note. (要清楚你能容忍什么，不能容忍什么。如果有人越界了，你可以退后一步。你不必无休止地争吵或解释自己。相反，你可以友好而坚定地结束谈话。)”说明本段主要介绍设定界限也很重要。空处为本段的主旨句，统领全段，所以B项“设定界限也很重要。”符合语境，适合作段首句。故选B。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） （新情景）阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I used to work in a center for people with alcohol use disorder in Aberdeen. I took some of them hillwalking occasionally, and the sense of 41 in getting to a peak for them was really beneficial. 42 the scenery, birds and wildlife really helped to build up confidence. I recall an occasion when I was planning a 43 , and one center resident asked how using a map and compass 44 people to find the way in the hills — so I showed him how to 45 them. Next day, when we set off, he 46 the map, checked the compass and led us towards the peak. I had done this hill several times before and conditions were 47 . We started on the path, then headed up onto the open hillside and stepped onto the wide and flat plateau (高原). I watched him adjust the 48 with the compass, no need to 49 , for he did it exactly right. He used the map and compass 50 , and led us right to the top. He was so 51 that he had been able to do this. People with alcohol use disorder often 52 low self-worth. I believe the chance to successfully take responsibility for 53 a group up this hill really helped this individual on his way to 54 , and even perhaps gave him the 55 to be able to take on tasks and jobs in everyday life. 41．A．security B．achievement C．belonging D．responsibility 42．A．Identifying B．Describing C．Assessing D．Protecting 43．A．lecture B．party C．walk D．meeting 44．A．reminded B．enabled C．forced D．prepared 45．A．fix B．choose C．store D．use 46．A．folded B．sought C．set D．fetched 47．A．tough B．special C．clear D．changeable 48．A．direction B．plan C．speed D．destination 49．A．hurry B．apologize C．criticize D．disturb 50．A．desperately B．accurately C．hesitantly D．directly 51．A．happy B．shocked C．relaxed D．lucky 52．A．escape from B．reflect on C．focus on D．suffer from 53．A．attending B．filming C．leading D．following 54．A．recovery B．cooperation C．independence D．exploration 55．A．inspiration B．confidence C．passion D．patience 【答案】 41．B 42．A 43．C 44．B 45．D 46．C 47．C 48．A 49．D 50．B 51．A 52．D 53．C 54．A 55．B 【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了作者带领酗酒者爬山，一位患者学会用地图指南针成功带领团队登顶，获得成就感与自信，助其走向康复，重拾日常生活信心。 41．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我偶尔会带他们去进行山地徒步旅行，让他们体验到达山顶的那种成就感，这对他们来说确实很有益处。A. security安全；B. achievement成绩；成就；C. belonging属于；D. responsibility责任。根据下文“in getting to a peak for them”可知，对这些酒精依赖者来说爬山登顶是有成就感的，这对他们的恢复有益的。故选B。 42．考查动词词义辨析。句意：欣赏鉴别风景、鸟类和野生动物真的有助于增强他们的自信心。A. Identifying识别，辨认，鉴别；B. Describing描写；C. Assessing评估，评价；D. Protecting保护。根据上文“I took some of them hillwalking occasionally, and the sense of ____ in getting to a peak for them was really beneficial.”可知，爬山登顶过程中会识别沿途及山顶的风景、鸟类和动物。故选A。 43．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我记得有一次我正在计划一次徒步活动，一位中心的患者问我，使用地图和指南针是如何让人们在山地中找到路的——于是我给他演示了如何使用它们。A. lecture讲座，授课；演讲；B. party团体；聚会；C. walk步行，徒步；D. meeting会议，集会。根据上文“I took some of them hillwalking occasionally”可知，作者组织徒步上山活动。故选C。 44．考查动词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. reminded提醒；B. enabled使能够；C. forced迫使；D. prepared准备。根据上文“how using a map and compass”及下文“people to find the way in the hills”可知，使用地图和指南针使人们能够在陌生的地方找到路。故选B。 45．考查动词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. fix固定；修理；B. choose选择；C. store储藏，存储；D. use使用。根据上文“so I showed him how to”可知，此处作者示范如何使用地图和指南针。故选D。 46．考查动词词义辨析。句意：第二天，当我们出发时，他铺开地图，检查了指南针，然后带领我们向山顶走去。A. folded折叠；B. sought追求，寻找；C. set设置，摆放；D. fetched去拿来。根据上文“when we set off, ”及下文“checked the compass and led us towards the peak.”可知，这个人学会了使用地图和指南针要为大家带路，拿出地图展开。故选C。 47．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我之前已经在这座山上走过好几次了，情况很清楚。A. tough艰难的；B. special特殊的；C. clear清楚的，清晰的；D. changeable变化无常的；可改变的。根据上文“I had done this hill several times before”可知，这座山已经来过几次，山上的情况作者很清楚。故选C。 48．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我看着他用指南针调整方向，无需打扰他，因为他做得完全正确。A. direction方向；B. plan计划；C. speed速度；D. destination目的地。根据下文“with the compass”可知，使用指南针可以调整方向。故选A。 49．考查动词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. hurry匆忙；B. apologize道歉；C. criticize批评；D. disturb打扰。根据下文“for he did it exactly right.”可知，这个人学会了使用地图和指南针，做得很对，作者只在一边观察即可，不用打扰他，让他独立操作。故选D。 50．考查副词词义辨析。句意：他准确地使用了地图和指南针，带领我们顺利到达了山顶。A. desperately拼命地；绝望地；极其；B. accurately准确地，精确地；C. hesitantly犹豫地；D. directly直接地。根据上文“for he did it exactly right.”可知，他正确地使用了地图和指南针。故选B。 51．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他非常高兴自己能够做到这一点。A. happy高兴的；B. shocked震惊的；C. relaxed放松的；D. lucky幸运的。根据下文“that he had been able to do this.”可知，他成功带领大家登顶应该是很开心的。故选A。 52．考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：酒精依赖患者往往自尊心较低。A. escape from逃离；B. reflect on思考，反思；C. focus on专注于；集中注意力于；D. suffer from患上，遭受。根据上文“People with alcohol use disorder”及下文“low self-worth”可知，低自尊应该是酒精依赖者的一个症状。故选D。 53．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我认为，能够成功地承担起带领团队登上这座山的重任，确实对这个人康复的过程起到了积极的促进作用，甚至可能还让他获得了在日常生活中承担任务和工作的信心。A. attending参加；B. filming拍摄；C. leading带领；D. following跟随。根据上文“Next day, when we set off, he ____the map, checked the compass and led us towards the peak.”可知，他带领大家登顶，leading此处原词复现。故选C。 54．考查名词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. recovery康复，恢复；B. cooperation合作；C. independence独立；D. exploration探索。根据上文“I took some of them hillwalking occasionally, and the sense of ____ in getting to a peak for them was really beneficial.”和“People with alcohol use disorder often ____ low self-worth.”可知，这个人是中心的酒精依赖症患者，一般会有低自尊状态，作者认为此次经历会有助于他康复。故选A。 55．考查名词词义辨析。句意：A. inspiration鼓舞，激励；启发，灵感；B. confidence信心；C. passion热情；D. patience耐心。根据空后面定语“to be able to take on tasks and jobs in everyday life.”可知，作者认为他这次学会使用地图和指南针成功带领大家登顶会给与他对今后正常生活工作的信心。故选B。 第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分 ，满分15分） （新情景）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In mid-16th-century China, Wu Cheng’en wrote Journey to the West, a fantasy work 56 (inspire) by the true story of the Buddhist monk Xuanzang, 57 journeyed to India for Buddhist scriptures. Xuanzang’s long and tough journey for scriptures later became the core of Wu’s famous novel, touching countless readers 58 its deep cultural meaning. In the novel, the monk is given a White Dragon Horse before he meets his three 59 (power) disciples (徒弟). The horse’s name shows an ancient Chinese belief that great horses were connected with dragons, a symbol of strength and 60 (noble) in traditional culture. 61 the three disciples are seen as contributing much to fighting the bad, it is the horse that silently carries the monk across mountains, deserts and rivers. The White Dragon Horse seldom speaks or asks for attention. Without its patience and endurance, the long journey could never be made possible. Horses have long been closely linked to Chinese culture. For thousands of years, they 62 (regard) as loyal companions and symbols of courage. The saying “Old Horse Knows the Way” tells us experience is often 63 (value) than strict orders. Today, horses remain precious companions in many parts of China, especially on the grasslands of Gansu. They are not just symbols of courage 64 helpers in daily life, 65 (remind) people that true freedom comes from working together. 【答案】 56．inspired 57．who 58．with 59．powerful 60．nobility 61．Although/Though/While 62．have been regarded 63．more valuable 64．but 65．reminding 【解析】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了《西游记》中白龙马的角色及其所体现的中国文化中马的意义。 56．考查非谓语动词。句意：16世纪中叶，吴承恩创作了《西游记》，这是一部受佛教僧侣玄奘真实故事启发的奇幻作品，玄奘曾前往印度求取佛经。空处作非谓语动词，inspire与逻辑主语work之间是被动关系，应用过去分词形式作后置定语。故填inspired。 57．考查定语从句。句意：16世纪中叶，吴承恩创作了《西游记》，这是一部受佛教僧侣玄奘真实故事启发的奇幻作品，玄奘曾前往印度求取佛经。空处引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词Xuanzang，指人，关系词在从句中作主语，应用关系代词who引导从句。故填who。 58．考查介词。句意：玄奘求取佛经的漫长而艰难的旅程后来成为吴承恩著名小说的核心，以其深刻的文化内涵感动了无数读者。touch sb with sth表示“用某物感动某人”，所以空处应用介词with。故填with。 59．考查形容词。句意：在小说中，和尚在遇到三个强大的徒弟之前得到了一匹白龙马。空处修饰名词disciples，应用形容词powerful，作定语。故填powerful。 60．考查名词。句意：马的名字显示了古代中国人的一种信仰，即伟大的马与龙有关，龙在传统文化中是力量和高贵的象征。空处与strength并列，应用名词nobility，表示“高贵”，作介词of的宾语。故填nobility。 61．考查连词。句意：虽然三个徒弟被认为在降妖除魔方面做出了很大贡献，但默默驮着和尚翻山越岭、穿越沙漠河流的却是这匹马。结合句意可知，前后之间为让步关系，应用although/though/while引导让步状语从句，位于句首，首字母需大写。故填Although/Though/While。 62．考查时态和语态。句意：几千年来，它们一直被视为忠诚的伙伴和勇气的象征。根据时间状语For thousands of years可知，句子应用现在完成时，regard与主语they之间是被动关系，应用现在完成时的被动语态，主语they是复数，助动词用have。故填have been regarded。 63．考查形容词。句意：“老马识途”这句谚语告诉我们，经验往往比严格的命令更有价值。根据than可知，空处应用形容词的比较级more valuable，表示“更有价值的”，作表语。故填more valuable。 64．考查连词。句意：它们不仅是勇气的象征，也是日常生活中的帮手，提醒人们真正的自由来自于合作。not just...but...表示“不仅……而且……”，所以空处应用连词but。故填but。 65．考查非谓语动词。句意：它们不仅是勇气的象征，也是日常生活中的帮手，提醒人们真正的自由来自于合作。空处作非谓语动词，remind与逻辑主语They之间是主动关系，应用现在分词形式作状语。故填reminding。 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） （创新题）近日某中学一位高三学生给校长写信，要求拆除学校里的噪鹃鸟窝拆除，以保持学校的安静，助力高三学生学习。假如你是这个学校的校长，请给学生写一封回信，信的内容包括： 1.你做出的决定；2.说明理由。 注意： 1. 词数80左右；koel n.噪鹊 2. 请在答题卡的相应位置作答。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考范文1】 Dear Student, Thank you for your letter regarding the koel birds' nests on our campus. I sincerely appreciate you bringing this concern to my attention, and I fully understand your desire for a quiet study environment during this crucial final year. After careful consideration, my decision is not to remove the nests, but to implement practical measures to reduce the noise disturbance for our senior students. The reasons for this decision are threefold. First, the koel is a protected species, and its presence enriches our campus ecosystem. Removing their home contradicts our commitment to environmental education. Second, from a practical standpoint, simply removing nests is often ineffective and may cause the birds to relocate and call more frequently. Instead, we will install temporary sound-absorbing panels on the windows facing the nests and provide free, high-quality earplugs to any student in the affected classrooms. Finally, learning to maintain focus despite minor distractions is a valuable skill that will benefit you long after the exams. We are committed to supporting your academic success. Please feel free to share any further suggestions. Sincerely, Your Principal 【参考范文2】 Dear Student, Thank you for your thoughtful letter regarding the koel birds' nests on campus. I truly understand your concern about maintaining a quiet environment for our senior students during this critical exam preparation period. I appreciate you taking the initiative to voice this for your peers. After careful consideration and consultation, my decision is not to remove the nests, but to implement measures to minimize the disturbance to our study areas. The reasons are as follows: Firstly, the koel is a protected species, and its presence signifies a healthy ecosystem. Our campus should be a place where we learn to coexist with nature. Secondly, simply removing nests is not a permanent solution and may disrupt the birds' natural behavior. Instead, we will install soundproofing films on windows near the nests and provide free earplugs for students in affected classrooms. Finally, developing the ability to concentrate amidst minor distractions is a valuable life skill that will serve you well beyond the exams. We are committed to supporting your studies. Let's work together to create a harmonious learning environment. Best regards, Your Principal 【解析】本题以写信为基本框架，以人与自然和谐相处为思想核心，通过看图认识噪鹃。核心素养是给出恰当的处理方式并说明理由，强调了英语知识的具体运用。本题很有参考价值。 第二节（满分25分） （新情境）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 The Wind Phone Every morning Mario visited his neighbor, Mr. Harper. Together they sat at the edge of his garden on the hill, looking down at the port. They made a game of spotting Mario’s dad as he unloaded the morning catch, and Mr. Harper’s daughter, Fiona, as she cleaned the fish one after another. “I see them!” Mario would say. Mr. Harper would laugh. “You win again, Mario.” It was their favorite game. Mario’s dad loved the ocean. He’d say, “Listen, Mario, the ocean’s saying good morning.” The lapping waves would whisper: O-mor-ning. O-mor-ning. Mario always returned the greeting, “Good morning, ocean.” But on the day the big wave came, the ocean didn’t whisper. It roared (咆哮). A big, watery hand swept into the port, grabbing everything — and everyone — in its grasp. Everyone lost someone that day. It took Mario’s dad, Fiona, and it even took Mario’s voice. Silence hung over the village like a dark, heavy cloud. Spring came. Here and there stood peach-trees that broke into delicate flowers of pink. One day: Tap-tap-tap. Bang-bang-bang. Mario watched from his window. Mr. Harper was building something in his garden. But what? It was a phone booth (电话亭), painted white and with many panes (窗格) of glass. Mr. Harper went inside and his voice floated out. “Fiona? It’s your father. I miss you.” Mario was confused. Fiona had been grabbed by the ocean, just like Mario’s dad. When Mr. Harper left, Mario crept inside. An old-fashioned phone sat on a table. No plugs, no wires. It was a phone connected to nowhere. Mr. Harper visited his phone booth every day. Soon other villagers did too. They lifted the receiver to their ears and their voices floated on the wind. “Hello, cousin. Today I fixed the boat. I’ll fish again soon.” “Sister, how’re you? I rode your bike today. It fits me now.” For the first time since the big wave came, Mario wanted to use his voice. He went down to the port and screamed at the ocean. “Bring our people back!” Still, the waves lapped gently. O-mor-ning. O-mor-ning. Mario sighed and looked up. 注意： (1)续写词数应为150左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卷的相应位置作答。 Mr. Harper’s phone booth sat high on the hill like a lighthouse. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ As Mario stepped out, he spotted Mr. Harper down at the port. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考范文】 Mr. Harper’s phone booth sat high on the hill like a lighthouse. Its white paint glowed in the spring sun, a quiet call to Mario. He crept inside again, fingers brushing the old receiver. Lifting it to his ear, he choked out, “Dad? The peach trees are blooming. I miss hearing you greet the ocean.” His voice, rusty from disuse, trembled as tears blurred his eyes. For the first time since the wave, the silence in his chest felt lighter. As Mario stepped out, he spotted Mr. Harper down at the port. The old man turned, a soft smile on his face. Mario walked over, throat tight but determined. “I... I talked to him,” he whispered. Mr. Harper nodded, patting his shoulder. “The wind carries our words to them. They hear us, Mario.” Mario looked at the ocean, where waves lapped gently. This time, he whispered back, “Good morning, Dad.” A small, shaky smile tugged at his lips. 【解析】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述村庄遭遇海啸后，Mario失去父亲并失声，邻居Harper先生建起无连线电话亭，村民借此倾诉思念，Mario也渴望找回声音。 1. 段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“Harper先生的电话亭像灯塔一样高高坐落在山上。”可知，第一段可描写Mario被电话亭吸引，走进亭中拿起听筒，向父亲倾诉思念，压抑的情绪得到释放。 ②由第二段首句内容“Mario走出来时，看到Harper先生在港口那边。”可知，第二段可描写Mario向Harper先生诉说自己的举动，得到对方的理解与安慰，最终Mario重新向大海问候，找回内心的平静。 2. 续写线索：被电话亭吸引——倾诉思念——情绪释放——遇见Harper先生——得到安慰——重拾问候 1 / 24 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $