Unit 6 课时1 Lesson 1 (分层作业) 英语新教材冀教版八年级下册

Unit 6 I love literature! 课时1 Lesson 1 Exploring literature分层作业 核心知识速记 01基础达标 02能力提升 03拓展培优 04思维进阶 词汇 literature /ˈlɪtrətʃə(r)/ n. 文学作品；文学 fable /ˈfeɪbl/ n. 寓言；寓言故事；谎言 fairy /ˈfeəri/ n. 仙子；小精灵 tale /teɪl/ n. 故事；历险记 meaningful /ˈmiːnɪŋfl/ adj. 意味深长的 moral /ˈmɒrəl/ n. 寓意；道德；品行 　　adj. 道德的；品行端正的 fiction /ˈfɪkʃn/ n. 小说；虚构的事 novel /ˈnɒvl/ n. （长篇）小说 adj. 新颖的；与众不同的 league /liːɡ/ n. 里格（长度单位）；联赛 quarter /ˈkwɔːtə(r)/ n. 四分之一；一刻钟 underwater /ˌʌndəˈwɔːtə(r)/ adj. 水下的 discovery /dɪˈskʌvəri/ n. 发现；发觉 familiar /fəˈmɪliə(r)/ adj. 熟悉的 poetry /ˈpəʊətri/ n. 诗集；诗歌；诗作 inspiration /ˌɪnspəˈreɪʃn/ n. 灵感 句型 1. So far, we have read fables and fairy tales. —— 迄今为止，我们读过寓言和童话故事。 2.Let's continue learning and exploring its wonders together!—— 让我们继续学习和探索它的奇迹吧！ 3.Where does the dialogue take place?——对话发生在何处？ 4.I'm just a quarter of the way into it.——我仅完成四分之一。 一、单词默写。 1 / 6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1.________________ /ˈlɪtrətʃə(r)/ n. 文学作品；文学 2.______________ /ˈfeɪbl/ n. 寓言；寓言故事；谎言 3.________________ /ˈfeəri/ n. 仙子；小精灵 4.________________ /teɪl/ n. 故事；历险记 5.________________ /ˈmiːnɪŋfl/ adj. 意味深长的 6.________________ /ˈmɒrəl/ n. 寓意；道德；品行；adj. 道德的；品行端正的 7.________________ /ˈfɪkʃn/ n. 小说；虚构的事 8.________________ /ˈnɒvl/ n. （长篇）小说；adj. 新颖的；与众不同的 9.____________ /liːɡ/ n. 里格（长度单位）；联赛 10.________________ /ˈkwɔːtə(r)/ n. 四分之一；一刻钟 11.________________ /ˌʌndəˈwɔːtə(r)/ adj. 水下的 12.________________ /dɪˈskʌvəri/ n. 发现；发觉 13.________________ /fəˈmɪliə(r)/ adj. 熟悉的 14._______________ /ˈpəʊətri/ n. 诗集；诗歌；诗作 15.________________ /ˌɪnspəˈreɪʃn/ n. 灵感 【答案】 1.literature 2. fable 3. fairy 4. tale 5. meaningful 6. moral 7. fiction 8. novel 9. league 10. quarter 11. underwater 12. discovery 13. familiar 14. poetry 15. inspiration 二、词组默写。 1.在线聊天 _______________________ 2.不同类型的文学作品 _______________________ 3.到目前为止 _______________________ 4.富含…… _______________________ 5.我最喜欢的……之一 _______________________ 6.四分之一的…… _______________________ 7.熟悉…… _______________________ 8.数以百计的；成百上千的 ____________________ 9.对……感兴趣 _______________________ 10.为我们打开全新的世界 _____________________ 11.继续做某事 _______________________ 【答案】 1.chat online 2. different types of literature 3. so far 4. be rich in 5. one of my favorites 6. a quarter of 7. be familiar with 8. hundreds of 9. be interested in 10. open new worlds for us 11. continue doing 三、根据要求完成句子 1.到目前为止，我们已经读了很多有趣的故事。 We ______ ______ read many interesting stories ______ ______. 2.这种蔬菜富含维生素，对我们的健康有益。 This kind of vegetable ______ ______ ______ vitamins and is good for our health. 3.大多数学生都熟悉这首英文歌。 Most students ______ ______ ______ this English song. 4.很多孩子对科学故事非常感兴趣。 Many children ______ ______ ______ science stories very much. 5.成百上千的游客每年来到这座古城。 ______ ______ tourists come to this old city every year. 【答案】 1.have read; so far 2.is rich in 3.are familiar with 4.are interested in 5.Hundreds of 四 、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 1.Fables are short but ____________ (meaning). 2.The novel was ____________ (write) by Jules G. Verne. 3.The story continues ____________ (influence) people of all ages. 4.Poems can give us much ____________ (inspire). 5.Literature opens new worlds by ____________ (take) us on adventures. 【答案】1.meaningful 2.written 3.influencing 4.inspiration 5.taking 五、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空（每词限用一次）。 fable, meaningful, adventure, literature, poetry, novel, short story, moral, discovery, inspiration Dear friends, do you love reading? Different types of 1.__________ open up new worlds for us, just as Jenny said in our class. Let’s explore these wonderful forms together. A 2.__________ is usually a short, simple story with a clear 3.__________, like The Fox and the Grapes that Jenny loves. It’s 4.__________ and teaches us valuable life lessons, which is why Li Ming enjoys them so much. A 5.__________ is a long work of fiction, such as Jules G. Verne’s Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea. This book takes readers on an exciting underwater 6.__________ full of amazing 7.__________, making it a favourite among science fiction fans. A 8.__________ is shorter than a novel, like O. Henry’s The Gift of the Magi, which Jenny finished reading recently. It tells a warm story with a surprising ending, touching many readers’ hearts. 9.__________ is another beautiful form of literature. Great poets like Li Bai and Du Fu wrote hundreds of amazing ancient Chinese poems, which Li Ming is reading in his Chinese class. These poems can give us 10.__________ and make us feel the beauty of language. Whether you love fables, novels, short stories or poems, reading can enrich our minds and accompany us through life. 【答案】 1.literature 2.fable 3.moral 4.meaningful 5.novel 6.adventure 7.discoveries 8.short story 9.Poetry 10.inspiration 【导语】 本文围绕课文对话内容，系统介绍了寓言、小说、短篇故事、诗歌等不同文学体裁的特点，结合课文中提到的经典作品与人物评价，帮助学生巩固课文核心词汇，深化对文学体裁的理解。 【解析】 1.literature：句意为“不同类型的文学为我们打开了全新的世界，正如詹妮在课堂上所说”，different types of后接名词，literature（文学）是全文主题，对应课文核心话题。 2.fable：句意为“寓言通常是简短易懂、带有明确寓意的故事，比如詹妮喜欢的《狐狸和葡萄》”，根据后文提到的经典寓言作品，可知填fable。 3.moral：句意为“寓言通常是简短易懂、带有明确寓意的故事”，moral意为“寓意、道德教训”，对应课文中“fables are rich in morals”的内容，是寓言的核心特征。 4.meaningful：句意为“它富有意义，能教给我们宝贵的人生道理，这也是李明喜欢寓言的原因”，形容词作表语，meaningful（有意义的）对应课文中李明对寓言的评价“They’re short but meaningful”。 5.novel：句意为“小说是长篇虚构作品，比如儒勒·凡尔纳的《海底两万里》”，根据课文中对这部长篇科幻小说的介绍，可知填novel。 6.adventure：句意为“这本书带读者开启一场充满惊人发现的刺激水下冒险，成为科幻爱好者的最爱”，adventure（冒险）对应课文中“an exciting underwater adventure”的描述。 7.discoveries：句意为“这本书带读者开启一场充满惊人发现的刺激水下冒险”，full of后接名词复数，discovery（发现）的复数形式discoveries符合语境，对应课文“full of discoveries”。 8.short story：句意为“短篇故事比小说短，比如詹妮最近读完的欧·亨利的《麦琪的礼物》”，根据课文中该作品被归类为short story，可知填short story。 9.Poetry：句意为“诗歌是另一种优美的文学形式”，首字母大写，对应课文中李明学习中国古诗的内容，是核心文学体裁之一。 10.inspiration：句意为“这些诗歌能给我们灵感，让我们感受语言之美”，inspiration（灵感）对应课文中“finds inspiration in them”的表达，符合语境。 六、阅读表达。 Many students don’t know how to spend their free time well. Some just play with mobile phones all day. In fact, reading is one of the best hobbies we can have. It can bring us many things that screens cannot give. Different books show us different worlds. When we read fables, we learn what is right and what is wrong. The simple stories teach us to be honest and kind. When we read novels, we can enjoy exciting stories without going out. We can also understand how different people think and live. Poems help us feel the beauty of words. They make our hearts soft and warm. Short stories often have special endings. They make us want to read on and think a lot after reading. Reading not only improves our language skills but also makes us grow as people. It helps us become smarter and more thoughtful. So next time when you are free, why not pick up a book and start reading? 1.What is one of the best hobbies according to the passage? _____________________________________________________ 2.What can we learn from fables? _____________________________________________________ 3.How can poems influence us? _____________________________________________________ 4.Why do short stories make us think a lot? _____________________________________________________ 5.What kind of book do you like best and why? _____________________________________________________ 【导语】 本文以“阅读与课余生活”为切入点，介绍阅读的好处及不同文学作品的作用，语篇风格为生活建议类，与之前阅读理解的说明文风格明显区分，话题仍紧扣文学主题，最后一题设置开放性设问，贴合河北中考阅读表达命题形式。 【答案】 1.Reading is one of the best hobbies. 2.We can learn what is right and what is wrong. 3.They help us feel the beauty of words and make our hearts soft and warm. 4.Because they often have special endings. 5.示例：I like poems best because they are beautiful and full of feelings.（合理即可） 【解析】 1.细节理解题。根据第一段“In fact, reading is one of the best hobbies we can have.”可知答案。 2.细节理解题。由第二段“When we read fables, we learn what is right and what is wrong.”可得出答案。 3.细节理解题。根据第三段“Poems help us feel the beauty of words. They make our hearts soft and warm.”可知答案。 4.细节理解题。由第三段“Short stories often have special endings. They make us want to read on and think a lot after reading.”可知答案。 5.开放性试题。根据自身实际情况作答，表述合理、语法正确即可得分。 七、阅读理解。 Literature is a wonderful world that can open new doors for us. In Li Ming and Jenny’s conversation, we learn about different types of literature and their charms. Fables are short but meaningful stories with clear morals, like The Fox and the Grapes. They teach us life lessons in a simple and interesting way, which makes them popular with both children and adults. Novels are long works of fiction, such as Jules G. Verne’s Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea. This science fiction novel takes readers on an exciting underwater adventure full of amazing discoveries. Short stories are shorter than novels, and O. Henry’s The Gift of the Magi is a classic example. It has a warm plot and a surprising ending. Poetry is another beautiful form of literature. Ancient Chinese poets like Li Bai and Du Fu wrote many great poems. They carry the beauty of Chinese language and culture and give us inspiration. Reading different kinds of literature not only enriches our knowledge, but also improves our reading skills. It is a good friend on our growth journey. 1.What is the passage mainly about? A. Famous writers B. How to write poems C. Literature types and value D. History of fables 2.Why are fables popular? A. They are long and exciting. B. They teach simple life lessons. C. They have surprising endings. D. They are about science. 3.What is Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea? A. A fable B. A novel C. A short story D. A poem 4.What can we infer? A. Reading literature helps growth. B. Only novels are useful. C. Fables are for kids only. D. Poems have no use. 【导语】 本文围绕课堂所学内容，介绍了寓言、小说、短篇故事、诗歌四种常见文学体裁的特点与代表作品，并阐述了阅读文学作品对丰富知识、提升能力和个人成长的重要意义，题型覆盖主旨、细节、推理，适合课后巩固提升。 【答案】 1.C 2.B 3.B 4.A 【解析】 1.主旨大意题。文章先总述文学的魅力，再分别介绍寓言、小说、短篇故事、诗歌的特点，最后总结阅读文学的好处。全文围绕“文学类型与阅读价值”展开，C选项最能概括全文中心。A选项“著名作家”只是举例，并非主题；B选项全文未提到如何写诗；D选项“寓言历史”文中未提及。 2.细节理解题。根据文中句子“They teach us life lessons in a simple and interesting way, which makes them popular with both children and adults.”可知，寓言受欢迎是因为它能用简单有趣的方式教给人们人生道理，故选B。A、C、D三项分别是小说、短篇故事和科幻作品的特点，与寓言无关。 3.细节理解题。文中明确提到“Novels are long works of fiction, such as Jules G. Verne’s Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea.”，由此可知这部作品是一部小说，故选B。A是寓言，C是短篇故事，D是诗歌，均与原文不符。 4.推理判断题。由最后一段“Reading different kinds of literature not only enriches our knowledge... It is a good friend on our growth journey.”可以推断，阅读文学作品对人的成长有帮助，故选A。B、C、D三项表述都过于绝对，与文章内容矛盾。 八、补全对话。根据对话内容，在空白处填入恰当的句子，使对话完整、通顺。 A: Hi, Betty. You look interested in the book. 1.________________________________________________ B: I’m reading a short story called The Gift of the Magi. A: Sounds nice. 2. ________________________________________ B: It’s very moving. It tells a love story with a surprising ending. A: Oh, I know that kind. 3. __________________________________ B: Yes. I also like fables. They are short but meaningful. A: 4. ________________________________________________ B: They usually teach us clear morals and life lessons. A: What other kinds of literature do you like? B: 5. ________________________________________________ A: I agree. Poems are beautiful and full of inspiration. 【答案】 1.What are you reading 2.What do you think of it / How do you like it 3.Do you like any other kinds of literature 4.Why do you like fables 5.I like poetry very much 【导语】 本篇补全对话话题围绕文学阅读、寓言、短篇故事、诗歌展开，考查特殊疑问句、一般疑问句、观点表达等中考高频考点。 【解析】 1.根据答句“我在读《麦琪的礼物》这个短篇故事”，可知问句询问正在读什么，故填 What are you reading。 2.根据答句“很感人，讲述了一个有惊喜结局的爱情故事”，可知问句询问对这本书的看法，故填 What do you think of it / How do you like it。 3.根据答句“是的，我还喜欢寓言”，可知问句为一般疑问句，询问是否喜欢其他文学类型，故填 Do you like any other kinds of literature。 4.根据答句“它们通常教给我们明确的寓意和人生道理”，可知问句询问喜欢寓言的原因，故填 Why do you like fables。 5.根据问句“你还喜欢什么其他文学类型”及后文“诗歌很美”，可知回答喜欢诗歌，故填 I like poetry very much。 My name is Li Hua. Last week, our English class held a "Literature Sharing Day". Each student brought their favourite literary work and shared why they loved it. I shared my favourite fable The Fox and the Grapes. It’s a short story with a clear moral: we shouldn’t speak badly of things we can’t get. My deskmate, Anna, brought the novel Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea. She said it took her on an exciting underwater adventure full of amazing discoveries. Our monitor, Tom, shared O. Henry’s short story The Gift of the Magi. Its warm plot and surprising ending made all of us moved. Our Chinese teacher also joined us. She shared ancient Chinese poems by Li Bai and Du Fu. She told us these poems carry the beauty of Chinese language and give us great inspiration. At the end of the day, our teacher said, "Literature is a bridge that connects different cultures and times. It can open new worlds for us and make us better people." This activity made me fall in love with reading more deeply. I decide to read more literary works in my free time. 1.What activity did Li Hua’s English class hold last week? (不超过8词) _____________________________________________________ 2-4 Fill in the blanks according to the passage. Name Favourite literary work Reason for liking it Li Hua The Fox and the Grapes It has a clear 2.__________. (仅填1词) Anna Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea It’s an exciting 3.__________ full of discoveries. (不超过3词) Tom The Gift of the Magi Its warm plot and 4.__________ move people. (不超过3词) 5.According to the teacher, what can literature do for us? (不超过15词) ____________________________________________________________ 【答案】 1.A "Literature Sharing Day". 2.moral 3.underwater adventure 4.surprising ending 5.It can open new worlds and make us better people. 【导语】 本文以班级“文学分享日”活动为叙事载体，用第一人称记叙文的风格呈现，话题紧扣课文核心的文学体裁主题。 【解析】 1.细节理解题 根据短文第一段第一句“Last week, our English class held a 'Literature Sharing Day'.”，直接提取核心信息，符合字数要求。 2.细节理解题 根据第二段“It’s a short story with a clear moral”，直接提取名词moral，符合“仅填1词”的要求。 3.细节理解题 根据第二段“She said it took her on an exciting underwater adventure full of amazing discoveries.”，提取核心短语underwater adventure，符合字数要求。 4.细节理解题 根据第二段“Its warm plot and surprising ending made all of us moved.”，提取核心短语surprising ending，符合字数要求。 5.细节理解题 根据最后一段老师的话“Literature is a bridge that connects different cultures and times. It can open new worlds for us and make us better people.”，提炼核心信息，符合字数要求即可得分。 $Unit 6 I love literature! 课时1 Lesson 1 Exploring literature分层作业 核心知识速记 01基础达标 02能力提升 03拓展培优 04思维进阶 词汇 literature /ˈlɪtrətʃə(r)/ n. 文学作品；文学 fable /ˈfeɪbl/ n. 寓言；寓言故事；谎言 fairy /ˈfeəri/ n. 仙子；小精灵 tale /teɪl/ n. 故事；历险记 meaningful /ˈmiːnɪŋfl/ adj. 意味深长的 moral /ˈmɒrəl/ n. 寓意；道德；品行 　　adj. 道德的；品行端正的 fiction /ˈfɪkʃn/ n. 小说；虚构的事 novel /ˈnɒvl/ n. （长篇）小说 adj. 新颖的；与众不同的 league /liːɡ/ n. 里格（长度单位）；联赛 quarter /ˈkwɔːtə(r)/ n. 四分之一；一刻钟 underwater /ˌʌndəˈwɔːtə(r)/ adj. 水下的 discovery /dɪˈskʌvəri/ n. 发现；发觉 familiar /fəˈmɪliə(r)/ adj. 熟悉的 poetry /ˈpəʊətri/ n. 诗集；诗歌；诗作 inspiration /ˌɪnspəˈreɪʃn/ n. 灵感 句型 1. So far, we have read fables and fairy tales. —— 迄今为止，我们读过寓言和童话故事。 2.Let's continue learning and exploring its wonders together!—— 让我们继续学习和探索它的奇迹吧！ 3.Where does the dialogue take place?——对话发生在何处？ 4.I'm just a quarter of the way into it.——我仅完成四分之一。 一、单词默写。 1 / 6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1.________________ /ˈlɪtrətʃə(r)/ n. 文学作品；文学 2.______________ /ˈfeɪbl/ n. 寓言；寓言故事；谎言 3.________________ /ˈfeəri/ n. 仙子；小精灵 4.________________ /teɪl/ n. 故事；历险记 5.________________ /ˈmiːnɪŋfl/ adj. 意味深长的 6.________________ /ˈmɒrəl/ n. 寓意；道德；品行；adj. 道德的；品行端正的 7.________________ /ˈfɪkʃn/ n. 小说；虚构的事 8.________________ /ˈnɒvl/ n. （长篇）小说；adj. 新颖的；与众不同的 9.____________ /liːɡ/ n. 里格（长度单位）；联赛 10.________________ /ˈkwɔːtə(r)/ n. 四分之一；一刻钟 11.________________ /ˌʌndəˈwɔːtə(r)/ adj. 水下的 12.________________ /dɪˈskʌvəri/ n. 发现；发觉 13.________________ /fəˈmɪliə(r)/ adj. 熟悉的 14._______________ /ˈpəʊətri/ n. 诗集；诗歌；诗作 15.________________ /ˌɪnspəˈreɪʃn/ n. 灵感 二、词组默写。 1.在线聊天 _______________________ 2.不同类型的文学作品 _______________________ 3.到目前为止 _______________________ 4.富含…… _______________________ 5.我最喜欢的……之一 _______________________ 6.四分之一的…… _______________________ 7.熟悉…… _______________________ 8.数以百计的；成百上千的 ____________________ 9.对……感兴趣 _______________________ 10.为我们打开全新的世界 _____________________ 11.继续做某事 _______________________ 三、根据要求完成句子 1.到目前为止，我们已经读了很多有趣的故事。 We ______ ______ many interesting stories ______ ______. 2.这种蔬菜富含维生素，对我们的健康有益。 This kind of vegetable ______ ______ ______ vitamins and is good for our health. 3.大多数学生都熟悉这首英文歌。 Most students ______ ______ ______ this English song. 4.很多孩子对科学故事非常感兴趣。 Many children ______ ______ ______ science stories very much. 5.成百上千的游客每年来到这座古城。 ______ ______ tourists come to this old city every year. 四 、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 1.Fables are short but ____________ (meaning). 2.The novel was ____________ (write) by Jules G. Verne. 3.The story continues ____________ (influence) people of all ages. 4.Poems can give us much ____________ (inspire). 5.Literature opens new worlds by ____________ (take) us on adventures. 五、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空（每词限用一次）。 fable, meaningful, adventure, literature, poetry, novel, short story, moral, discovery, inspiration Dear friends, do you love reading? Different types of 1.__________ open up new worlds for us, just as Jenny said in our class. Let’s explore these wonderful forms together. A 2.__________ is usually a short, simple story with a clear 3.__________, like The Fox and the Grapes that Jenny loves. It’s 4.__________ and teaches us valuable life lessons, which is why Li Ming enjoys them so much. A 5.__________ is a long work of fiction, such as Jules G. Verne’s Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea. This book takes readers on an exciting underwater 6.__________ full of amazing 7.__________, making it a favourite among science fiction fans. A 8.__________ is shorter than a novel, like O. Henry’s The Gift of the Magi, which Jenny finished reading recently. It tells a warm story with a surprising ending, touching many readers’ hearts. 9.__________ is another beautiful form of literature. Great poets like Li Bai and Du Fu wrote hundreds of amazing ancient Chinese poems, which Li Ming is reading in his Chinese class. These poems can give us 10.__________ and make us feel the beauty of language. Whether you love fables, novels, short stories or poems, reading can enrich our minds and accompany us through life. 六、阅读表达。 Many students don’t know how to spend their free time well. Some just play with mobile phones all day. In fact, reading is one of the best hobbies we can have. It can bring us many things that screens cannot give. Different books show us different worlds. When we read fables, we learn what is right and what is wrong. The simple stories teach us to be honest and kind. When we read novels, we can enjoy exciting stories without going out. We can also understand how different people think and live. Poems help us feel the beauty of words. They make our hearts soft and warm. Short stories often have special endings. They make us want to read on and think a lot after reading. Reading not only improves our language skills but also makes us grow as people. It helps us become smarter and more thoughtful. So next time when you are free, why not pick up a book and start reading? 1.What is one of the best hobbies according to the passage? _____________________________________________________ 2.What can we learn from fables? _____________________________________________________ 3.How can poems influence us? _____________________________________________________ 4.Why do short stories make us think a lot? _____________________________________________________ 5.What kind of book do you like best and why? _____________________________________________________ 七、阅读理解。 Literature is a wonderful world that can open new doors for us. In Li Ming and Jenny’s conversation, we learn about different types of literature and their charms. Fables are short but meaningful stories with clear morals, like The Fox and the Grapes. They teach us life lessons in a simple and interesting way, which makes them popular with both children and adults. Novels are long works of fiction, such as Jules G. Verne’s Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea. This science fiction novel takes readers on an exciting underwater adventure full of amazing discoveries. Short stories are shorter than novels, and O. Henry’s The Gift of the Magi is a classic example. It has a warm plot and a surprising ending. Poetry is another beautiful form of literature. Ancient Chinese poets like Li Bai and Du Fu wrote many great poems. They carry the beauty of Chinese language and culture and give us inspiration. Reading different kinds of literature not only enriches our knowledge, but also improves our reading skills. It is a good friend on our growth journey. 1.What is the passage mainly about? A. Famous writers B. How to write poems C. Literature types and value D. History of fables 2.Why are fables popular? A. They are long and exciting. B. They teach simple life lessons. C. They have surprising endings. D. They are about science. 3.What is Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea? A. A fable B. A novel C. A short story D. A poem 4.What can we infer? A. Reading literature helps growth. B. Only novels are useful. C. Fables are for kids only. D. Poems have no use. 八、补全对话。根据对话内容，在空白处填入恰当的句子，使对话完整、通顺。 A: Hi, Betty. You look interested in the book. 1.________________________________________________ B: I’m reading a short story called The Gift of the Magi. A: Sounds nice. 2. ________________________________________ B: It’s very moving. It tells a love story with a surprising ending. A: Oh, I know that kind. 3. __________________________________ B: Yes. I also like fables. They are short but meaningful. A: 4. ________________________________________________ B: They usually teach us clear morals and life lessons. A: What other kinds of literature do you like? B: 5. ________________________________________________ A: I agree. Poems are beautiful and full of inspiration. My name is Li Hua. Last week, our English class held a "Literature Sharing Day". Each student brought their favourite literary work and shared why they loved it. I shared my favourite fable The Fox and the Grapes. It’s a short story with a clear moral: we shouldn’t speak badly of things we can’t get. My deskmate, Anna, brought the novel Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea. She said it took her on an exciting underwater adventure full of amazing discoveries. Our monitor, Tom, shared O. Henry’s short story The Gift of the Magi. Its warm plot and surprising ending made all of us moved. Our Chinese teacher also joined us. She shared ancient Chinese poems by Li Bai and Du Fu. She told us these poems carry the beauty of Chinese language and give us great inspiration. At the end of the day, our teacher said, "Literature is a bridge that connects different cultures and times. It can open new worlds for us and make us better people." This activity made me fall in love with reading more deeply. I decide to read more literary works in my free time. 1.What activity did Li Hua’s English class hold last week? (不超过8词) _____________________________________________________ 2-4 Fill in the blanks according to the passage. Name Favourite literary work Reason for liking it Li Hua The Fox and the Grapes It has a clear 2.__________. (仅填1词) Anna Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea It’s an exciting 3.__________ full of discoveries. (不超过3词) Tom The Gift of the Magi Its warm plot and 4.__________ move people. (不超过3词) 5.According to the teacher, what can literature do for us? (不超过15词) ____________________________________________________________ $ Unit 6 I love literature! 课时1 Lesson 1 Exploring literature 分层作业 参考答案 一、单词默写 literature；fable；fairy；tale；meaningful；moral；fiction；novel；league；quarter；underwater；discovery；familiar；poetry；inspiration 二、词组默写 1.chat online；2.different types of literature；3.so far；4.be rich in；5.one of my favorites；6.a quarter of； 7.be familiar with；8.hundreds of；9.be interested in；10.open new worlds for us；11.continue doing 三、根据要求完成句子 1.have; so far；2.is rich in；3.are familiar with；4.are interested in；5.Hundreds of 四、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1.meaningful；2.written；3.influencing；4.inspiration；5.taking 五、选词填空 1.literature；2.fable；3.moral；4.meaningful；5.novel；6.adventure；7.discoveries；8.short story；9.Poetry；10.inspiration 六、阅读表达 1.Reading is one of the best hobbies. 2.We can learn what is right and what is wrong. 3.They help us feel the beauty of words and make our hearts soft and warm. 4.Because they often have special endings. 5.I like poems best because they are beautiful and full of feelings.（合理即可） 七、阅读理解 1.B；2.B；3.B；4.A 八、补全对话 1.What are you reading 2.What do you think of it / How do you like it 3.Do you like any other kinds of literature 4.Why do you like fables 5.I like poetry very much 九、阅读综合 1.A "Literature Sharing Day". 2.moral 3.underwater adventure 4.surprising ending 5.It can open new worlds and make us better people. 1 / 6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $