小升初句型转换（专项训练）-2025-2026学年译林版（三起）（2012）英语六年级下册

2026年英语小升初句型转换专项练习-六年级下册译林版三起 1．My grandpa lives in Hangzhou. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ your grandpa ________? 2．He will go to Shanghai by bus. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ he go to Shanghai? 3．Mike had some bread and milk for breakfast. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ Mike have for breakfast? 4．My brother has a little sweet food every day. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ sweet food does your brother have every day? 5．She is 1.65 metres. (对划线部分提问) ______ ______ is she? 6．There was a gym in our school last year. (对划线部分提问) ______ ______ there a gym in your school? 7．There is a pencil and two pens in the pencil box. (对划线部分提问) ______ ______ in the pencil box? 8．There was an old house near the river. (对划线部分提问) ______ ______ there near the river? 9．They stayed at home last Sunday. (对划线部分提问) ______ ______ they ______ at home? 10．We went to the library last Monday. (对划线部分提问) ______ ______ you ______ last Monday? 11．She played football after school. (对划线部分提问) ______ ______ she ______ after school? 12．They played football in the playground. (对划线部分提问) ______ ______ they ______ in the playground? 13．She looked up the news on the Internet. (对划线部分提问) ______ ______ she ______ up the news? 14．Joe will possibly be 180 centimeters tall in the future. (对划线部分提问) _______________ will Joe possibly be _______________ in the future? 15．Kitty and Ben rode bikes happily in the park. (对划线部分提问) _______________ Kitty and Ben ride bikes in the park? 16．She plays the violin on Tuesday. (对划线部分提问) ____________________________ 17．My mother is buying me some things. (同义句转换) My mother is ______ some things ______ me. 18．Tim is taller than Peter. (同义句转换) Peter is _______ ______ Tim. 19．You can make a DVD．(改为同义句) _________ _________ _________ a DVD? 20．Why don’t you use my bike? (改为同义句) _________ _________ use my bike? 21．Why not play tennis with us? (改为同义句) _________ _________ you _________ tennis with us? 22．Mother helped me with my homework. (改为同义句) Mother helped me ______ ______ my homework. 23．Can you help me to learn English? (改为同义句) Can you ______ ______ ______ my English? 24．I like dancing very much. (改为同义句) My __________________________. 25．The child will have a painting lesson this Sunday. (改为同义句) The child _______ to have a painting lesson this Sunday. 26．Lily went to Beijing by train last Sunday. (同义句转换) Lily __________ a train __________ Beijing last Sunday. 27．It’s half past seven now. (写出同义句) ___________________________________________ 28．The mouse bit the net with his teeth. (同义句转换) The mouse __________ his teeth __________ the net. 29．Mike is good at drawing. (改为同义句) Mike ________ ________ ________ drawing. 30．The lion used his sharp teeth to bite the net. (改为同义句) The lion _______ the net _______ his sharp teeth. 31．What’s the weather like there in spring? (同义句转换) _____________________ there in spring? 32．We are going to visit the Great Wall. (写出同义句) _____________________________________ 33．Jack often goes boating on Sundays. (用yesterday改写句子) Jack _________ boating _________. 34．We climbed mountains together last weekend. (变成一般疑问句) _________ you _________ mountains together last weekend? 35．Mike played badminton yesterday. (改为否定句) _______________________ 36．Zip is 10 years old. Zoom is 5 years old. (用比较级合为一句) ________________________ 37．My father stayed at home last Friday. (改为一般疑问句) ________________________________________ 38．Zhang Peng drinks some milk and sleeps well. (用last night改写句子) Zhang Peng ______ some milk and ______ well last night. 39．Su Yang did her homework after school. (改否定句) Su Yang ______ ______ her homework after school. 40．She was very happy. (改为一般疑问句) ______ ______ very happy? 41．There were some desks and chairs in my classroom. (改为一般疑问句) _______ there _______ desks and chairs in my classroom? 42．They will be ready till August. (改为否定句) They _______ _______ ready till August. 43．I cleaned my room last weekend. (改为一般疑问句) ______ you ______ your room last weekend? 44．Mary goes to school on foot every day. (用yesterday替换every day改写句子) _______________________________ 45．I stayed at home. (变成否定句) _______________________________________________ 46．I went to the park yesterday. (改为一般疑问句) ______ you ______ to the park yesterday? 47．Where would you want to go in the future? (根据自己的真实情况回答问题) ___________________________________ 48．What do you like to eat? (根据自己的真实情况回答问题) ___________________________________ 49．Have you ever been to Beijing? (根据自己的真实情况回答问题) ___________________________________ 50．Does she often have breakfast at 7 o’clock in the morning? (作肯定回答) ____, she ____. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 《2026年英语小升初句型转换专项练习-六年级下册译林版三起》参考答案 1． Where does live 【详解】句意：我的爷爷住在杭州。本题考查特殊疑问句，根据句意可知该句是陈述句，时态为一般现在时，划线部分是地点，用where提问，lives是实义动词的第三人称单数形式，疑问句借助助动词does，实义动词恢复原形live，故答案为Where；does；live。 2． How will 【详解】原句句意：他将要乘公交车去上海。本题考查句型转换 。划线部分by bus是出行方式，询问用how，问句为：他将要怎么去上海？问句结构为：How+will引导的一般疑问句？故答案为How，will。 3． What did 【详解】原句句意：迈克早饭吃一些面包和牛奶。本题考查句型转换。对事物“some bread and milk”提问用 What ，一般过去时，借助助动词 did 构成疑问句。故答案为What，did。 4． How much 【详解】原句句意：我的哥哥(弟弟)每天吃一点甜食。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句，时态是一般现在时。划线部分是数量，对不可数名词的数量提问用How much，故答案为How，much。 5． How tall 【详解】原句句意：她1.65米高。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是身高。用how tall提问，句子第一个单词的首字母要大写，故答案为How，tall。 6． When was 【详解】原句句意：去年我们学校有一个体育馆。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是时间，用when提问，后跟there was的一般疑问句，故答案为When，was。 7． What is 【详解】原句句意：铅笔盒里有一支铅笔和两支钢笔。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是有的物品，用what提问，谓语动词用is，故答案为What，is。 8． What was 【详解】原句句意：河附近有一个老房子。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是有的物品，用what提问，后跟there was引导的一般疑问句，故答案为What，was。 9． When did stay 【详解】原句句意：他们上周天待在家了。本题考查句型转换。last Sunday上周天，是时间，对时间提问用when，句子是一般过去时，助动词用did，stayed变原形stay，故答案为When，did，stay。 10． Where did go 【详解】原句句意：我们上周一去了图书馆。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是地点，用where提问，句子是一般过去时，助动词用did，went变原形go，故答案为Where，did，go。 11． What did do 【详解】原句句意：她放学后踢足球。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是做的事情，用what提问，句子是一般过去时，助动词用did，问句为：她放学后做什么了？做do，助动词did后的动词用原形，故答案为What，did，do。 12． What did do 【详解】原句句意：他们在操场上踢足球了。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是做的事情，用what提问，问句为：他们在操场上做什么了？句子是一般过去时，助动词用did，助动词did后跟动词原形do做，故答案为What，did，do。 13． Where did look 【详解】原句句意：她在网上查找新闻。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是找新闻的地点，用where提问，句子是一般过去时，助动词用did，did后的动词用原形，looked的原形是look，故答案为Where，did，look。 14． What like 【详解】原句句意：乔未来可能会有 180 厘米高。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是外貌特征，常用句型是What will+主语+be like+其他?问句句意：乔将来可能会是什么样子？What will Joe possibly be like in the future？故答案为What，like。 15．How did 【详解】句意：凯迪和本在公园里快乐地骑自行车。本题考查对划线部分提问，用how引导的特殊疑问句，How+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他，故答案为How did。 16．When does she play the violin? 【详解】句意：他在周二拉小提琴。本题考查句型转换，on Tuesday在周二，疑问词用When，什么时候，时态是一般现在时，主语是She，剩余部分借助助动词does，变成一般疑问句放在疑问词后面，动词的第三人称单数plays变成原形play，故答案为When does she play the violin? 17． buying for 【详解】原句句意：我妈妈正在给我买一些东西。本题考查同义句转换。给某人买某物用buy sb sth相当于buy sth for sb，故答案为buying，for。 18． shorter than 【详解】原句句意：蒂姆比彼得高。本题考查同义句转换，句意为：彼得比蒂姆矮。更矮的shorter，故答案为shorter，than。 19． Why not make 【详解】原句句意：你可以做一张DVD。本题考查同义句转换。根据提示可知句意为：为什么不做一张DVD？为什么不why not，做make，故答案为Why，not，make。 20． Why not 【详解】原句句意：为什么不用你的自行车？本题考查同义句转换。why don’t+句子，可改为why not+动词原形，故答案为Why，not。 21． Why don’t play 【详解】原句句意：为什么不和我们一起打网球？本题考查同义句转换。why not+动词原形，可替换为why don’t+句子，故答案为Why，don’t，play。 22． to do 【详解】原句句意：妈妈帮我做作业。本题考查同义句转换。help sb with sth可替换为help sb to do sth，故答案为to，do。 23． help me with 【详解】原句句意：你能帮我学英语吗？本题考查同义句转换。help sb to do sth可替换为help sb with sth帮助某人做某事，故答案为help，me，with。 24．favourite sport is dancing 【详解】句意：我非常喜欢跳舞。本题考查句型转换，我非常喜欢跳舞可以替换成我的最喜欢的运动是跳舞，我的my，最喜欢的运动favourite sport，be动词用is，跳舞dancing，故答案为favourite sport is dancing。 25．is going 【详解】原句句意：这孩子这个星期天要上绘画课。本题考查同义句转换。will可替换为be going to，主语The child是第三人称单数，be用is，故答案为is going。 26． took to 【详解】句意：莉莉上周日乘火车去了北京。本题考查句型转换。by train是介词短语，乘火车，可以和动词短语take a train替换，take a train to乘坐火车去……，由于时间是上周，所以这里用took。故答案为took; to。 27．It’s seven thirty now. 【详解】句意：现在是七点半。本题考查句型转换，根据句意可知该句是陈述句，时态为一般现在时，half past seven=seven thirty七点半，故答案为It’s seven thirty now. 28． used to bite 【详解】句意：老鼠用他的牙齿咬网。本题考查句型转换。bit the net with his teeth用牙齿咬网，可以和used his teeth to bite the net互换，use...to do sth.用……来做……，时态是一般过去时，use用过去式used，故答案为used；to bite。 29． does well in 【详解】句意：迈克擅长画画。本题考查句型转换。题目要求改为同义句。be good ar擅长，可以和do well in互换，时态是一般现在时态，主语是Mike，do用第三人称单数does，故答案为does ；well ；in。 30． bit with 【详解】句意：这头狮子用它尖锐的牙齿来咬网。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句，时态为一般过去时，根据句意可知同义句句式为：bite sth. with用……咬某物，bite要用过去式bit，故答案为bit，with。 31．How’s the weather 【详解】原句句意：那里春天的天气怎么样？本题考查同义句转换。询问天气的句型：What’s the weather like...? = How’s the weather...? 故答案为How’s the weather。 32．We will visit the Great Wall. 【详解】原句句意：我们要参观长城。本题考查同义句转换。are going to可替换为will，故答案为We will visit the Great Wall. 33． went yesterday 【详解】原句句意：杰克经常在星期天去划船。本题考查句型转换。题干要求用yesterday改写句子，句子变一般过去时，goes变过去式went，故答案为went，yesterday。 34． Did climb 【详解】原句句意：我们上周末一起爬山了。本题考查句型转换。原句谓语动词是过去式，改为一般疑问句，助动词用did，climbed变原形climb，故答案为Did，climb。 35．Mike didn’t play badminton yesterday. 【详解】原句句意：迈克昨天打羽毛球了。本题考查句型转换。原句谓语动词played是过去式，改为否定句，助动词用didn’t，played变原形play，故答案为Mike didn’t play badminton yesterday. 36．Zip is older than Zoom./Zoom is younger than Zip. 【详解】原句句意：Zip10岁。Zoom5岁。本题考查句型转换。题干要求用比较级合为一句，句子可为：Zip比Zoom年纪大。/Zoom比Zip年轻。年纪更大的older，更年轻的younger，故答案为Zip is older than Zoom./Zoom is younger than Zip. 37．Did your father stay at home last Friday? 【详解】原句句意：我爸爸上周五待在家了。本题考查句型转换。原句谓语动词stayed是过去式，改为一般疑问句，助动词用did，stayed变原形stay，my变your，故答案为Did your father stay at home last Friday? 38． drank slept 【详解】原句句意：张鹏喝一些牛奶，睡得很好。本题考查句型转换。题干要求用last night改写句子，句子变一般过去时，drinks变为过去式drank，sleeps变为过去式slept，故答案为drank，slept。 39． didn’t do 【详解】原句句意：苏阳放学后做了家庭作业。本题考查句型转换，句子是一般过去时，改为否定句在主语Su Yang后面加didn’t，动词did改为动词原形do，故答案为didn’t；do。 40． Was she 【详解】句意：她非常开心。本题考查句型转换。句子含有be动词was，一般疑问句把was提前，故答案为Was；she。 41． Were any 【详解】原句句意：我的教室里有一些桌椅。本题考查句型转换。There were的陈述句改为一般疑问句，把were提前，some变any，故答案为Were，any。 42． won’t be 【详解】原句句意：它们要到八月份才会准备好。本题考查句型转换。含有will的肯定句改为否定句，在will后加not，缩写成won’t，故答案为won’t，be。 43． Did clean 【详解】原句句意：我上周末打扫房间了。本题考查句型转换。原句时态是一般过去时，助动词用did，cleaned变原形clean，故答案为Did，clean。 44．Mary went to school on foot yesterday. 【详解】原句句意：玛丽每天步行去上学。本题考查句型转换。题干要求用yesterday替换every day改写句子，句子变一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式went，故答案为Mary went to school on foot yesterday. 45．I didn’t stay at home. 【详解】原句句意：我待在家了。本题考查句型转换。原句谓语动词stayed是过去式，改为否定句，助动词用didn’t，stayed变原形stay，故答案为I didn’t stay at home. 46． Did go 【详解】原句句意：我昨天去了公园。本题考查句型转换。原句谓语动词went是过去式，改为一般疑问句，用助动词did，went变原形go，故答案为Did，go。 47．Shanghai.(答案不唯一) 【详解】句意：你将来想去哪里？本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。题干要求根据自己的真实情况回答问题，答语可为：上海。Shanghai. 故答案为Shanghai.(答案不唯一) 48．I like to eat apples. 【详解】问句句意：你喜欢吃什么？本题考查句型转换，根据实际情况描述自己喜欢吃的食物，可以说我喜欢吃苹果。故答案为I like to eat apples. 49．Yes, I have. 【详解】原句句意：你去过北京吗？本题考查一般疑问句的答语，问句是现在完成时，由Have引导的一般疑问句，根据自己的真实情况回答问题，答案不唯一，可做肯定回答，肯定回答是Yes, 主语+have. 故答案为Yes, I have. 50． Yes does 【详解】原句句意：她经常在早上7点钟吃早餐吗？本题考查一般疑问句的答语，问句是助动词Does引导的一般疑问句，其肯定回答是Yes, 主语+does. 故答案为Yes；does。 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $