期中复习基础巩固Unit 1练习题 2025～2026学年人教版八年级英语下册

八年级英语下册期中复习基础巩固练习题 Unit 1 Time to Relax 姓名：___________ 班级：___________ 得分：___________ 一、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示写单词。（每题1.5分，共15分） 1. My grandfather enjoys writing with a brush. His ___________（书法）is very beautiful. 2. I like to read ___________（诗）written by Li Bai in my free time. 3. Don’t give up. You can ___________（完成）it if you try your best. 4. My parents often ___________（鞭策）me to study harder. 5. Last Sunday, our class went on an o___________ to the mountains. 6. I often c___________ with my friends online after finishing my homework. 7. She wants to be a computer p___________ when she grows up. 8. Collecting old ___________（邮票）is one of my hobbies. 9. My teacher is very s___________ with us in class, but she is kind after class. 10. To r___________ stress, you can listen to soft music or do yoga. 二、用所给词的适当形式填空。（每题1.5分，共15分） 1. He is good at ___________ (express) his feelings in letters. 2. My swimming ___________ (instruct) taught me how to breathe correctly. 3. The little girl is ___________ (scare) of the dark. She needs a night light. 4. He is a ___________ (fear) soldier and never runs away from danger. 5. We should try to find ways of ___________ (reduce) stress in our daily life. 6. Studying for a long time can be very ___________ (stress). Remember to take breaks. 7. It’s a great ___________ (achieve) to finish the marathon. 8. Can you give me some ___________ (suggest) on how to relax? 9. His success ___________ (inspire) many young people to work hard. 10. ___________ (surprise), the 5-year-old boy could play the piano very well. 三、完成句子，每空一词。（每题3分，共30分） 1. 我每天晚上花半小时听音乐。 I ___________ half an hour ___________ to music every evening. 2. 平衡学习和放松对我们来说很重要。 ___________ a balance between study and relaxation is important ___________ us. 3. 为什么不选择绘画这样的爱好来减轻压力呢？ ___________ ___________ choose a hobby like painting to reduce stress? 4. 我过去花很多时间玩电脑游戏，但现在我更喜欢户外活动。 I ___________ ___________ spend a lot of time playing computer games, but now I prefer outdoor activities. 5. 你不应该一直工作——记得适当放松自己。 You should not work all the time — remember to relax ___________ properly. 6. 晚饭后散步放松是个好主意。 It’s a good ___________ to take a walk after dinner to ___________ . 7. 当你感到有压力时，试着和你的父母聊天。 When you feel ___________ , try to ___________ with your parents. 8. 学生们每天有一些时间放松是必要的。 It’s ___________ for students to have some time to ___________ every day. 9. 我最喜欢的放松方式是周末和家人一起旅行。 My favorite ___________ to relax is ___________ with my family on weekends. 10. 每个人在漫长的一天工作或学习后都需要一些时间放松。 Everyone ___________ some time to relax ___________ a long day of work or study. 四、单项选择。（每题2分，共20分） ( ) 1. — What do you usually do to relax in your spare time? — I usually ___________ music or read books. A. listen to  B. hear  C. sound  D. listen ( ) 2. I prefer playing basketball ___________ watching TV. A. with  B. than  C. to  D. for ( ) 3. It’s a good idea ___________ a walk after dinner. A. take  B. to take  C. taking  D. took ( ) 4. Why not ___________ a hobby like painting? A. choose  B. to choose  C. choosing  D. chose ( ) 5. When I feel ___________ , I usually chat with my parents. A. relax  B. relaxed  C. stressful  D. stressed ( ) 6. My cousin often asks me ___________ kites with him. A. fly  B. to fly  C. flying  D. flew ( ) 7. Don’t waste your time ___________ useless things. A. on  B. in  C. for  D. with ( ) 8. I used ___________ a lot of time playing computer games. A. spend  B. to spend  C. spending  D. spent ( ) 9. A good balance between study and relaxation is the key ___________ success. A. of  B. for  C. to  D. with ( ) 10. Sometimes, ___________ nothing is also a way to relax. A. do  B. to do  C. doing  D. did 五、短文填空。（每空1分，共20分） A. 阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词，并用其正确形式填空，每词只用一次。 hobby stress manage give poem while out get scare relax Everyone needs time to relax. In our free time, we can do many things to reduce (1) ___________. Some people like outdoor (2) ___________ such as playing basketball or going on an (3) ___________. Others enjoy quiet hobbies like reading (4) ___________ or listening to music. My friend Tom used to spend hours playing computer games, but now he is (5) ___________ of wasting time. He has learned to (6) ___________ his time better. He often tells me, “Don’t (7) ___________ up when you face difficulties. Try to (8) ___________ over them.” Once in a (9) ___________, we go skating together. It’s really a great way to (10) ___________. B. 阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词，并用其正确形式填空，每词只用一次。 achieve inspire reduce suggest fail strict object express surprise fear Nowadays, many teenagers are under great pressure from schoolwork and social life. Learning to relax properly can not only help (1) ___________ anxiety but also improve learning efficiency. According to some experts, a key (2) ___________ is to find an activity that brings you joy. For example, writing a diary is a good way to (3) ___________ your true feelings. Collecting small (4) ___________ like stamps or coins can also be calming. What’s more, parents should not be too (5) ___________ with their children. Instead, they should encourage them to face (6) ___________ bravely. A famous scientist once said, “Every (7) ___________ teaches you a lesson.” His story has (8) ___________ millions of young people. (9) ___________, those who learn to balance work and rest are more likely to make great (10) ___________ in the end. 参考答案 一、根据句意及提示写单词 1. calligraphy 2. poems 3. manage 4. push 5. outing 6. chat 7. programmer 8. stamps 9. strict 10. reduce 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. expressing 2. instructor 3. scared 4. fearless 5. reducing 6. stressful 7. achievement 8. suggestions 9. inspires 10. Surprisingly 三、完成句子 1. spend; listening 2. Keeping; for 3. Why not 4. used to 5. yourself 6. idea; relax 7. stressed; chat 8. necessary; relax 9. way; traveling 10. needs; after 四、单项选择 1. A 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. D 6. B 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. C 五、短文填空 A篇： 1. stress 2. hobbies 3. outing 4. poems 5. scared 6. manage 7. give 8. get 9. while 10. relax B篇： 1. (to) reduce 2. suggestion 3. express 4. objects 5. strict 6. fear 7. failure 8. inspired 9. Surprisingly 10. achievement 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $