内容正文:
Unit 2
Be sporty, be healthy
Welcome to the unit & reading
1
目标
Aims
1.Identifying the humor in the jokes
2. predict the main idea according to the title, subheadings and pictures;
3. understand the benefits of exercise;
4. make their own exercise plan.
2
01
Welcome to the unit
PART
3
4
Welcome to the unit
What figure of speech is used in these jokes?
A. Metaphor(暗喻).
B. Personification(拟人).
C. Pun(双关).
D. Exaggeration(夸张).
√
5
Welcome to the unit
A pun is the clever or humorous use of a word that has more than one meaning, or of words that have different meanings but sound the same.
It can make the language implicit(含蓄的) and humorous, and can deepen the meaning and give people a deep impression.
6
02
Pre-reading
PART
7
What kinds of sports are mentioned in the video?
Lead-in
1. Do you like exercising? How often do you exercise?
2. What might prevent you from starting exercise?
have no time;
feel tired and stressed;
have no interest;
lack facilities;
be afraid of injury;
bad weather conditions;
lack professional guidance
......
Pre-reading
We can use_______, __________ or _______ to predict the main idea of a text.
What kind of information do you think this guide will give?
how to start exercising
the benefits of exercise
how to make an exercise plan
what to eat during the exercise
title
Prediction
Subheadings
Title
helps us get the main idea of the passage
help us get the main idea of each paragraph.
Read for the main idea and structure
Benefits
A beginner’s guide
to exercise
Part 1- (1)____________ to the topic
(Para.1)
Part 2-Body
(Paras.2-5)
Part 3-Conclusion:(4)________ people to take exercises
(Para.6)
Planning your exercise routine
Eating and drinking right
Avoiding injury
The (2)_________ of exercise
The (3)____ of exercise
tips
Call on
Introduction
Read for the main idea and structure
Reading for structure
Part A on P18
Understanding
the benefits of exercise
Physical benefits
(1) _______________
Mental benefits
Eating and
drinking right
What to eat
(3) _______________
Drinking water
When to eat
Planning your
exercise routine
Avoiding injury
(2) _________________________
What types of exercise you enjoy
What you expect to improve
(4) _________________________
Starting small
(5) _________________________
Wearing proper clothes and equipment
Warming up before exercise and stretching after exercise
1.
2.
3.
1.
2.
3.
Task 1: Read para.2, and finish the mind map.
health benefits
physical
health
mental health
increase the efficiency of heart and lungs
have better immune systems
at low risk of diseases
get over negative feelings
reduce stress
improve certain brain functions
Detailed reading
Read para.2, and answer the following questions.
Why is regular exercise good for the heart and lungs?
Because the heart and lungs must work harder during exercise. This extra effort makes them grow stronger over the long term.
Detailed reading
P18 A2 T1
It has also been proven that active people tend to have better immune systems.(para 2 Line 8)
Cautious language is used to describe something that may not be true in every case.
Active people don’t always have better immune systems.
Detailed reading
Technique: Use cautious language to aviod overgeneralizing.
What are the three types of exercise and examples mentioned? Benefits?
Types of exercise Examples mentioned Benefits
Aerobic activities jogging, swimming and
_________ Develop your __________
and __________________
Strength training ________,and weightlifting Increase_____________________encourage___________________
Flexibility training gymnastics, and ______ Help _______________________
and improve body’s range of
movement
pull-ups
tai chi
muscle strength
bone development
stretch your muscles
heart
lungs
skiing
Task 2: Read para.3, and fill in the table.
Detailed reading
How does flexibility training help you?
Jack
increase muscle strength
Mike
improve body’s flexibility
Rose
improve heart efficiency
2. Recommend a proper type of exercise to people with different aims.
a. tai chi
b. swimming
c. pull-ups
c
b
a
Detailed reading
19
to keep up your
_______
What to eat and drink?(Para.4)
water
to make up for water lost to______
carbohydrates
to recover and repair your muscles
protein
sweat
energy
Detailed reading
Task 3: Read para.4, and fill in the table.
When to eat?
When to drink?
doing exercise
after
1.5-2.5 hours
throughout exercise
at least 30 mins
or an hour
Detailed reading
What does it mean?
Like cars that run on petrol, your body burns carbohydrates for energy. (para.4)
What kind of writing technique is used?
A. Analogy(类比)
B. Parallelism(排比)
C. Comparison(对比)
D. Personification(拟人)
√
To make an abstract(抽象的) concept easier to understand
Task 4: Sentence appreciation.
Detailed reading
What should we do to avoid injury ? (para.5)
1. wear proper clothes and equipment
2. start small and slowly work your way to a
longer and harder exercise routine
3. warm up and stretch
Can you think of any other ways to avoid injury?
Detailed reading
Task 3: Read para.5, and answer the questions.
Techniques used in the guide
Analogy(类比)
Using cautious
(谨慎的) language
...that active people tend to...(line7-9)
In this way, you’re more likely to stick with...(line22-23)
You want to start doing exercise?(line1)
What are you waiting for?(line43)
Asking questions
Aerobic activities, like...
Strength training, such as...
Flexibility training, including...(line16-21)
Foods like noodles...(line26-21)
...foods rich in protein, such as...(line31-32)
Giving examples
Like cars that run on petrol(汽油), your body burns carbohydrates(碳水化合物) for energy.(line25-26)
Post reading
A sound mind starts from a sound body. How can a weak body develop a sound mind?
——Cai Yuanpei
Detailed reading
1. 向...跨出第一步
2. 创造奇迹,产生神奇作用
3. 首先
4. 长期
5. 趋向于;往往会
6. 通过锻炼来...
7. 在...发挥作用
8. 更有有可能做某事
9. 持续,坚持
10. 高强度的锻炼
11.弥补,补偿
take one’s first step towards...
do wonders (for sb./sth.)
to start with
over the long term
tend to
exercise your way to
play a role/part in
be more likely to do
stick with
a hard workout
make up for
Lexical chunks
P19B1
The passage below deals with a common false idea about exercise. Complete the passage with the correct forms of the words and phrases in the box below.
assume
tend to
jogging
to make up for
over the long term
B1
The passage below deals with a common false idea about exercise. Complete the passage with the correct forms of the words and phrases in the box below.
average
prevent
Moreover
B2
“Exercise" and “health" appear in the guide as part of different collocations. Read the examples below and add more collocations.
exercise
health
adj.+exercise
v.+exercise
exercise+n.
adj.+health
v.+health
health+n.
regular exercise
do exercise
an exercise routine
mental health
improve health
health benefits
aerobic exercise, physical exercise, daily exercise
take exercise, get exercise
an exercise routine, an exercise guide, an exercise bike, an exercise programme
physical health, poor health, good health, public health
risk health, damage health
health risks, health care, health systems, health
workers, health services, health education, health centres, health problems
Homework:
1.整理课堂学到的锻炼好处及建议,用 5 句话总结。
2.完善个人锻炼计划,增加 “如何避免受伤” 的细节,下节课分享。
Unit2
Thank you
感谢您的观看
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