专题07 语法填空押题预测12篇（紧贴新教材话题，Units 1-4）-2025-2026学年七年级英语下学期期中总复习押题预测（译林版）

2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语核心题型讲通练透系列资料，名师甄选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语核心题型讲通练透系列资料，名师甄选！ 专题07 语法填空押题预测12篇 （紧贴新教材话题，Units 1-4） 新教材译林版七下期中复习单元主题清单 单元序号 单元主题 相关拓展主题 Unit1 Home（家） 房屋、居所、家庭幸福、精神港湾等 Unit2 Neighbourhood （社区） 社区、邻居、邻里关系等 Unit3 My hometown（家乡） 家乡、城镇、故乡、思念情感寄托等 Unit4 Chinese folk art （传统工艺） 传统技术、民间艺术、手艺传承等 (   精   练   导   航 ) 目录 一、U1单元话题热点预测 1 二、U2单元话题热点预测 5 三、U3单元话题热点预测 9 四、U4单元话题热点预测 14 (   主   题   阅   读 ) 一、U1单元话题热点预测 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的适当形式。 China is a big country, and people in different areas live in different homes. These homes are special and fit the local life. By the seaside in the east of China, people live in houses 1 (make) of stone and seagrass. These houses are strong and can 2 (hold) up in the strong wind. They are warm in winter and 3 (cool) in summer. Li Ming lives there, and he often 4 (go) fishing with his father after school. In the south-west mountain area, bamboo is very common. People 5 (build) houses with bamboo. These bamboo houses have two or more floors, and there 6 (be) no walls on the ground floor to keep dry. Wang Hong lives in such a house, and she 7 (like) it very much. On the grasslands in the north, people live in homes like big 8 (tent). These homes are easy to build and move. Zhang Wei lives there with his family. They have many cows and sheep, and Zhang Wei likes to 9 (ride) a horse every morning. Different homes have different features, but all of them are good places to 10 (live) in. I also have my dream home. 【答案】 1．made 2．hold 3．cool 4．goes 5．build 6．are 7．likes 8．tents 9．ride 10．live 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国不同地区的特色民居。 1．句意：在中国东部的海边，人们住在石头和海草建造的房子里。make“制作”，此处考查固定短语made of…，意为“由……制成”，是过去分词短语作后置定语。 2．句意：这些房子很坚固，并且在强风中也能承受得住。hold up意为“承受住”，hold是动词，“can”是情态动词，其后加动词原形。 3．句意：它们冬天暖和，夏天凉爽。cool意为“凉爽的”，是形容词，在句中作表语。 4．句意：李明住在那里，放学后他经常和爸爸一起去钓鱼。go fishing意为“去钓鱼”，是固定短语，go是动词，根据“often”可知，句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数，go的第三人称单数是goes。 5．句意：人们用竹子建造房屋。build意为“建造”，是动词，句子陈述的是实际情况，用一般现在时，主语是复数，谓语动词用原形。 6．句意：这些竹屋有两层或两层以上，并且底层没有墙壁来保持干燥。此处考查there be句型的主谓一致，根据上下文时态，句子是一般现在时，主语“walls”是复数，be动词用are。 7．句意：王红住在这样的房子里，她非常喜欢。like意为“喜欢”，是动词，根据上下文时态，句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数，like的第三人称单数是likes。 8．句意：在北方的草原上，人们住在像大帐篷一样的房子里。tent意为“帐篷”，是可数名词，根据主语“people”，可知此处用其复数形式，tent的复数形式是tents。 9．句意：他们有很多牛和羊，张伟喜欢每天早上骑马。ride a horse意为“骑马”，是固定短语，ride是动词，like to do sth.是固定短语，意为“喜欢做某事”，此处用动词原形ride和空前的“to”构成动词不定式，在句中作宾语。 10．句意：不同的房子有不同的特点，但它们都是居住的好地方。live意为“居住”，是动词，此处是“to+动词原形”构成的动词不定式，作后置定语。 阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空(必要时可加情态动词或助动词)。 　　My dream home is very big and clean. It is near the sea. I can watch the sea and 1 (play) volleyball on the beach. My grandparents 2 (live) with us in this big house. Their room is on the first floor. I always talk with them and help them 3 (do) some housework at weekends. On the second floor, there is a kitchen and a dining room. All the family 4 (have) dinner there. My bedroom, study and bathroom 5 (be) on the third floor. There is a big balcony (阳台) in my bedroom. I can play games, read books and play with my friends there. The furniture in my house is wooden (木制的). It is good for my health. I like listening to music while 6 (read) books in my bedroom. I always ask my friends 7 (come) here. My parents’ room is on the fourth floor. It’s very big and clean, too. 　　There is a big and nice garden behind the big house. There are many flowers and some tall trees in it. In summer, I 8 (sit) under the trees with my family. Behind the garden, there is a swimming pool. I 9 (swim) freely in it. I think it is very comfortable 10 (live) in my dream home. 【答案】 1．play 2．live 3．do/to do 4．have 5．are 6．reading 7．to come 8．can sit/sit 9．can swim/swim 10．to live 【导语】本文以第一人称的视角，用一般现在时详细描绘了作者梦想中位于海边、功能齐全且环境优美的家园，并表达了在此生活的舒适与快乐。 1．句意：我可以看海并且在沙滩上打排球。 根据“I can watch the sea and…volleyball on the beach.”可知，我可以看海并且在沙滩上打排球。本句谓语由情态动词can引导，and连接两个并列的动词原形watch和play，表示“可以……并且可以……”。故填play。 2．句意：我的祖父母和我们一起住在这所大房子里。 根据“My grandparents…with us in this big house.”可知，本句描述梦想家园的一般情况，需用一般现在时；主语My grandparents是复数，谓语动词用原形。故填live。 3．句意：在周末，我总是和他们聊天，并且帮助他们做一些家务。 根据“I always talk with them and help them…some housework at weekends.”可知，我帮助他们做一些家务。动词help的常见用法是help sb. (to) do sth.，此处to可省略。故填(to) do。 4．句意：所有家人都在那里吃晚餐。 根据“All the family…dinner there.”可知，本句描述经常性行为，需用一般现在时；主语All the family在此处强调个体，谓语动词用原形。故填have。 5．句意：我的卧室、书房和浴室在第三层。 根据“My bedroom, study and bathroom…on the third floor.”可知，主语为My bedroom, study and bathroom三个并列成分，表示复数概念，be动词需用复数形式。故填are。 6．句意：我喜欢在卧室里边看书边听音乐。 根据“I like listening to music while…books in my bedroom.”可知，我喜欢在卧室里边看书边听音乐。连词while后接动词时，若主语一致，常用现在分词形式，表示“在……的同时”。故填reading。 7．句意：我总是邀请我的朋友们来这里。 根据“I always ask my friends…here.”可知，动词ask的固定搭配为ask sb to do sth，意为“邀请某人做某事”。故填to come。 8．句意：在夏天，我可以和家人一起坐在树下。 根据“In summer, I…under the trees with my family.”可知，此处描述夏天能够进行的活动，需用情态动词can表示能力；也可视为一般现在时，描述经常情况。故填can sit/sit。 9．句意：我可以在里面自由地游泳。 根据“I…freely in it.”可知，此处描述在游泳池里能够进行的活动，需用情态动词can表示能力；也可视为一般现在时。故填can swim/swim。 10．句意：我认为住在我的梦想家园里是非常舒适的。 根据“I think it is very comfortable…in my dream home.”可知，固定句型It is+adj.+to do sth，其中it是形式主语，不定式是真正主语。故填to live。 阅读短文，填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，使短文通顺、完整。 Marke Cyran built the Upside-Down House. The house is an 1 (interest) place and many people like it very much. “The idea is from Poland,” said Cyran. “When I was 2 holiday in Poland, I saw 3 upside-down house there. I thought, ‘Why not 4 (build) one in my city?’” There 5 (be) six rooms in the house. When you walk in, you can see beds, tables 6 even a toilet on the ceiling (天花板). People can take many beautiful 7 (photo). “The Upside-Down House is very cool. I have three kids and they all like it,” says a 8 (visit). But there is one problem with the house. People may 9 (get) dizzy (眩晕的) when they are in it. Do you want 10 (have) a look at the strange house and walk into it? 【答案】 1．interesting 2．on 3．an 4．build 5．are 6．and 7．photos 8．visitor 9．get 10．to have 【导语】本文主要介绍了Marke Cyran建造的一所上下颠倒的房子。 1．句意：这房子是个有趣的地方，很多人都很喜欢。此处修饰空后的名词“place”，应该用形容词interesting“有趣的”。故填interesting。 2．句意：当我在波兰度假时，我在那里看到了一栋倒置的房子。考查on holiday意为“在度假”，故填on。 3．句意：当我在波兰度假时，我在那里看到了一栋倒置的房子。 此处表示泛指，应该用不定冠词；空后“upside-down house”是以元音音素开头的单数可数名词，需要用不定冠词修饰，故填an。 4．句意：我想，为什么不在我的城市建一个倒置的房子呢？考查“Why not do sth.?”意为“为什么不做某事?”，故填build。 5．句意：在这所房子里有六个房间。句子主语是“six rooms”，是复数形式，谓语动词用复数，故填are。 6．句意：当你走进房间的时候，你会看到床、桌子甚至马桶都在头顶上。空前的“beds，tables”和空后的“a toilet”是并列的关系，并列成分之间用and连接，故填and。 7．句意：人们可以拍很多漂亮的照片。空前有形容词“beautiful”，空格处应填名词；“many”修饰可数名词复数，故填photos。 8．句意：一位游客说：“倒置的房子真酷！”根据“says”可知，此空表示说话的人，visit的名词形式visitor意为“参观者”；“a”后填名词单数，故填visitor。 9．句意：人们身处其中，可能会感到眩晕。 “may”是情态动词，后接动词原形；“get dizzy”是固定搭配，表示“感到眩晕”，故填get。 10．句意：你想参观一下这个奇怪的房子吗？“want to do sth.”是固定搭配，表示“想要做某事”；动词不定式“to have” 在句中作宾语，故填to have。 二、U2单元话题热点预测 阅读短文，在文中空白处填入1个适当的词，或是用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 Simon lives in a nice neighbourhood. There are many 1 (build) in his community and most of them have 15 floors. Around his neighbourhood, there are supermarkets, restaurants, a school and a hospital. Simon’s neighbours are kind and 2 (help). Some of them are volunteers. They often meet at the community centre on weekends. They share their different skills and help people 3 all kinds of problems. When there is 4 wrong with Simon’s laptop, he will ask a computer engineer 5 (check) it. If someone’s bike is 6 (break), the volunteers can repair it. Some college students are 7 (will) to help kids with their homework. The volunteers also often visit the old people and do some 8 (shop) for them. Simon thinks he is 9 (luck) to live in 10 a nice neighbourhood. 【答案】 1．buildings 2．helpful 3．with 4．something 5．to check 6．broken 7．willing 8．shopping 9．lucky 10．such 【导语】本文主要介绍了Simon居住的社区和乐于助人的邻居们。 1．句意：他居住的社区里有许多栋楼，其中大部分都有15层。空格前有“many”，需填写可数名词复数，故填buildings。 2．句意：Simon的邻居们善良又乐于助人。空格处需与and前得“kind”并列，需填写形容词。help“帮助”，名词或动词，此处需填其形容词helpful。 3．句意：他们分享各自不同的技能，帮助人们解决各种各样的问题。help sb. with sth.“帮助某人某事”，动词短语。故填介词with。 4．句意：当Simon的笔记本电脑出故障时，他会请一位电脑工程师来检查。 there is something wrong with + 人/物，表示“某人/某物出问题/有故障”，固定搭配。 5．句意：当Simon的笔记本电脑出故障时，他会请一位电脑工程师来检查。根据空格前“ask a computer engineer”可知，此处考查结构ask sb. to do sth.“请求某人做某事”，故填to check。 6．句意：如果有人自行车坏了，志愿者们可以帮忙修理。空格前is为连系动词，空格处需填写形容词作表语。break的形容词形式为broken“损坏的，破损的”。 7．句意：一些大学生愿意帮助孩子们做作业。空格前有be动词are，空格处需填写形容词，构成固定搭配be willing to do sth.“愿意做某事”。 8．句意：志愿者们也经常探望老人，并为他们购物。空格前“some”后可接名词，shop的名词形式为shopping，形成短语do some shopping“购物”。 9．句意：Simon觉得自己很幸运，能住在这样一个美好的社区里。空格前有be动词is，空格处需填写形容词，luck的形容词为lucky“幸运的”。 10．句意：Simon觉得自己很幸运，能住在这样一个美好的社区里。空格后有名词短语“a nice neighbourhood”，此处考查such+a/an+adj.+n.。故填such。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或所给单词的正确形式。 My 1 (neighbour) is a very nice place to live. There’s a good community spirit here. 2 time to time, we have street parties where everyone helps out. Many people 3 (volunteer) to organize these events. My father is an 4 (engine) and he often helps 5 (check) things that need fixing. Last month, a boy 6 (break) his leg while skating, and everyone was 7 (will) to help his family. We have a 8 (law) living next door who gives us free advice. It’s important to remember that we should all obey the 9 (law) and be good citizens. I hope our neighbourhood 10 (will) always stay this friendly. 【答案】 1．neighbourhood 2．From 3．volunteer 4．engineer 5．check 6．broke 7．willing 8．lawyer 9．law 10．will 【导语】本文描述了作者所在社区的美好生活，包括社区精神、邻里互助、志愿者活动以及法律意识等方面，表达了作者对社区友好氛围的珍视和希望。 1．句意：我的社区是一个非常宜居的地方。根据“a very nice place to live”可知，此处需要一个名词来描述居住的地方，结合所给词“neighbour（邻居）”可推测出此处表达“社区”之意，其英文表达为“neighbourhood”。故填neighbourhood。 2．句意：我们时不时地举办街头派对，每个人都帮忙。根据“time to time”可知，此处考查固定短语“from time to time”，意为“时不时地，偶尔”，且该短语位于句首，首字母要大写。故填From。 3．句意：许多人自愿组织这些活动。根据“Many people”可知，此处描述的是一般性事实，时态用一般现在时，且主语为复数，谓语动词用原形；“volunteer to do sth.”为固定搭配，意为“自愿做某事”，符合语境。故填volunteer。 4．句意：我的父亲是一名工程师，他经常帮忙检查需要修理的东西。根据“My father is an...”可知，此处需要一个表示职业的名词，结合所给词“engine（发动机）”可推测出此处表达“工程师”之意，其英文表达为“engineer”，且该词以元音音素开头，前面用不定冠词an修饰。故填engineer。 5．句意：我的父亲是一名工程师，他经常帮忙检查需要修理的东西。“help (to) do sth.”为固定搭配，意为“帮忙做某事”，其中to可省略，所以此处应用动词原形“check（检查）”。故填check。 6．句意：上个月，一个男孩在滑冰时摔断了腿，每个人都愿意帮助他的家人。根据“Last month”可知，此处描述的是过去发生的事情，时态应用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式；“break（摔断）”的过去式为“broke”。故填broke。 7．句意：上个月，一个男孩在滑冰时摔断了腿，每个人都愿意帮助他的家人。根据“everyone was...to help his family”可知，此处考查固定短语“be willing to do sth.”，意为“愿意做某事”。故填willing。 8．句意：我们隔壁住着一位律师，他给我们提供免费建议。根据“a...living next door who gives us free advice”可知，此处需要一个表示职业的名词来描述住在隔壁的人，结合所给词“law（法律）”可推测出此处表达“律师”之意，其英文表达为“lawyer”。故填lawyer。 9．句意：重要的是要记住，我们都应该遵守法律，做良好公民。根据“obey the...”可知，此处需要一个名词作宾语，结合所给词“law（法律）”可知，此处表达“遵守法律”之意，“obey the law”为固定搭配，符合语境。故填law。 10．句意：我希望我们的社区将永远保持这种友好。根据“I hope our neighbourhood...always stay this friendly.”可知，此处表达的是对未来的希望，时态应用一般将来时，其结构为“will+动词原形”，所以此处应用“will”。故填will。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或所给单词的正确形式。 Last weekend, our community organized a charity event. We needed to 1 (tidy) up the community center first. Everyone was 2 (able) to help, so we worked together. I was in a 3 (hurry) because I had to leave early. We also wanted to 4 (raise) money for the local hospital. Many people 5 (invite) their friends to join us. I 6 (wonder) if we could reach our goal. My job was to 7 (deal) with the donations. It was a 8 (wonder) experience seeing everyone work together. We learned that when people are 9 (will) to help, they can 10 (deal) with any challenge. 【答案】 1．tidy 2．able 3．hurry 4．raise 5．invited 6．wondered 7．deal 8．wonderful 9．willing 10．deal 【导语】本文通过描述社区组织的一次慈善活动，展现了大家齐心协力、共同为当地医院筹集善款的情景，强调了人们愿意帮助时能够克服任何挑战的积极精神。 1．句意：我们需要先整理一下社区中心。need to do sth为固定搭配，表示“需要做某事”，tidy的动词原形为tidy。故填tidy。 2．句意：每个人都能帮忙，所以我们一起工作。根据“so we worked together”可知，每个人都能够帮忙，be able to do sth为固定搭配，表示“能够做某事”。故填able。 3．句意：我很匆忙，因为我不得不早点离开。in a hurry为固定搭配，表示“匆忙地”。故填hurry。 4．句意：我们还想为当地医院筹集资金。want to do sth为固定搭配，表示“想要做某事”，raise的动词原形为raise。故填raise。 5．句意：许多人邀请他们的朋友加入我们。根据语境可知，邀请朋友这一动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时，invite的过去式为invited。故填invited。 6．句意：我想知道我们是否能达到目标。根据语境可知，想知道这一动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时，wonder的过去式为wondered。故填wondered。 7．句意：我的工作是处理捐款。to后接动词原形构成不定式，作表语，表示具体要做的事情，deal的动词原形为deal。故填deal。 8．句意：看到大家齐心协力真是一种美妙的体验。此处应用形容词修饰名词experience，wonder的形容词为wonderful，表示“美妙的”。故填wonderful。 9．句意：我们了解到，当人们愿意帮助时，他们能够应对任何挑战。be willing to do sth为固定搭配，表示“愿意做某事”。故填willing。 10．句意：我们了解到，当人们愿意帮助时，他们能够应对任何挑战。情态动词can后接动词原形，deal的动词原形为deal。故填deal。 三、U3单元话题热点预测 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式 (10小题，每题1分，共10分。每空不超过两个单词)。 It was almost the Spring Festival. I 1 (go) to my mum’s hometown with my parents. I was so excited that I got up early 2 (catch) the train. The train journey took more than five hours, and then we changed to a bus to get to my 3 (grandparent) village. When we got there, I saw my grandpa and little cousin 4 (stand) in the cold wind waiting for me. We walked quickly to greet them. Mum said “Ah, home again!” with a smile on her face, as grandma, aunt and uncle were busy 5 (cook) in the kitchen. Grandma asked grandpa to take out the snacks and I shared them 6 my little cousin and told Grandpa about school. He was happy to hear I was doing very 7 (good) at school. When dinner was ready, we enjoyed the food. Mum said it was the familiar taste of home. During dinner, uncle told 8 (joke) and we laughed. When leaving, Grandma asked if we’d come home often. Mum nodded with tears in her eyes. Home is a place of love. It always welcomes 9 (we) with open arms and perhaps a plate of freshly-made biscuits. I love my home and I am looking forward to 10 (see) my grandparents again. 【答案】 1．went 2．to catch 3．grandparents’ 4．standing 5．cooking 6．with 7．well 8．jokes 9．us 10．seeing 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章以第一人称讲述了“我”和父母在春节前回妈妈老家探亲的经历，描写了旅途的艰辛、亲人相见的温暖以及家庭聚餐的其乐融融，最后点明了家是充满爱与温暖的地方这一主题。 1．句意：我和父母一起去了我妈妈的家乡。分析句子结构，该句缺少谓语动词，描述过去发生的动作。主语是“I”，且时间状语“It was almost the Spring Festival”表明事情发生在过去，因此动词需用过去式。 故填went。 2．句意：我太兴奋了，以至于我起得很早去赶火车。分析句子结构，“so...that...”引导结果状语从句。从句中，“got up early”表示起得早，“起早”的目的是“赶火车”，因此用动词不定式“to catch”作目的状语。 故填to catch。 3．句意：火车旅程花了五个多小时，然后我们换乘公交车去到我祖父母的村庄。分析句子结构，设空处修饰名词“village”，表示村庄的归属。此处特指“祖父母的村庄”，注意“grandparent”要用复数形式，且以-s结尾的复数名词所有格只需加“’”。故填grandparents’。 4．句意：当我们到达那里时，我看见我的爷爷和小表弟正站在寒风中等我。分析句子结构，谓语动词“saw”后接复合宾语，即“my grandpa and little cousin”和其后的动作。根据“我看见他们正在等待”这一语境，此处强调“看见”时“正在进行的动作”，应使用现在分词“standing”作宾语补足语。 故填standing。 5．句意：妈妈脸上带着微笑说“啊，又回家了！”，与此同时奶奶、姑姑和叔叔正在厨房里忙着做饭。be busy doing sth.意为“忙于做某事”。故填cooking。 6．句意：奶奶让爷爷拿出零食，我和我的小表弟分享了它们，并且告诉爷爷学校的事情。share sth. with sb.是固定搭配，意为“和某人分享某物”。故填with。 7．句意：听到我在学校表现得很好，他很高兴。此处需要使用副词来修饰动词。“good”是形容词，其副词形式为“well”。故填well。 8．句意：吃饭时，叔叔讲了笑话，我们都笑了。分析句子结构，动词“told”后缺宾语。可数名词“joke”在表示泛指或数量不一时，常用复数形式。根据语境“we laughed”可知，此处“笑话”应不止一个。故填jokes。 9．句意：它总是张开双臂欢迎我们，也许还会有一盘刚做好的饼干。分析句子结构，设空处作动词“welcomes”的宾语，指代前文提到的“我们”。因此需使用人称代词的宾格形式“us”。故填us。 10．句意：我爱我的家，并且我期待着再次见到我的祖父母。look forward to doing sth.意为“期待做某事”。故填seeing。 My hometown is a small but beautiful town. It 1 (have) a history of over 100 years. Unlike other busy towns, it is quiet and peaceful, with green hills around it. The people here are kind and warm-hearted. They never refuse to help others and often 2 (share) their happiness with neighbours. Most of them live a 3 (simple) life, but they are always happy. Every afternoon, many old people gather under the big tree to talk about their daily life and things 4 the past. Some young people like 5 (talk) with them, listening to interesting stories 6 history. There are all 7 (kind) of small shops in our town. It is different 8 the big cities, where there are tall buildings everywhere. I feel lucky 9 (live) here. I love my hometown deeply, and I hope it will become more beautiful in 10 future. 【答案】 1．has 2．share 3．simple 4．in 5．talking / to talk 6．about 7．kinds 8．from 9．to live 10．the 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者美丽宁静、历史悠久的家乡，赞美了淳朴善良的乡亲，表达了对家乡的热爱与美好祝愿。 1．句意：它有一百多年的历史。主语it是第三人称单数，句子描述客观事实，一般现在时中，have变为has。 2．句意：他们从不拒绝帮助别人，并且经常和邻居分享他们的快乐。根据“never refuse”可知，此处描述一般情况，与“refuse”并列作谓语，应用一般现在时。主语“They”为复数，谓语动词用原形。 3．句意：他们大多数过着简朴的生活，但他们总是很开心。simple“简单的”是形容词，作定语修饰名词life。 4．句意：每天下午，许多老人聚集在大树下，谈论他们的日常生活和过去的事情。in the past“在过去”，固定搭配。 5．句意：一些年轻人喜欢和他们聊天，听关于历史的有趣故事。like后接动名词或不定式结构作宾语，表示“喜欢做某事”。 6．句意：一些年轻人喜欢和他们聊天，听关于历史的有趣故事。空处表示“关于历史的故事”，用介词about。 7．句意：我们镇上有各种各样的小商店。all kinds of“各种各样的”，固定搭配。 8．句意：它不同于大城市，那里到处都是高楼大厦。be different from“不同于”，固定搭配。 9．句意：住在这里我感到很幸运。feel lucky to do sth“做某事感觉很幸运”，固定表达。 10．句意：我深深地爱着我的家乡，我希望它将来会变得更加美丽。in the future“在将来”，固定搭配。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）。 Hello, I am Mingming. I live in a small town. There is not 1 (enough) fresh air in my hometown. So fresh air is very 2 (value) here. We have to protect the air very 3 (careful). We usually go to school or work by bike or on foot instead of driving cars. We plant more trees to make the air 4 (clean). We try 5 (reduce) the use of plastic bags and disposable products to cut down air pollution. 6 have fresher air, we also ask the factories nearby to control their waste gas emissions. We spend a lot of time and energy 7 (improve) the air quality. I’m sure we don’t need to worry 8 air pollution from now on with our efforts. We are very happy 9 (work) together to make 10 difference. 【答案】 1．enough 2．valuable 3．carefully 4．cleaner 5．to reduce 6．To 7．improving 8．about 9．to work 10．a 【导语】本文讲述了明明家乡的空气质量状况，介绍了当地人为保护空气、改善空气质量所采取的多种行动，表达了大家共同努力、让环境变得更好的信心与愿望。 1．句意：我的家乡没有足够的新鲜空气。根据“There is not...fresh air in my hometown.”可知，此处表示“足够的”新鲜空气，enough作形容词，修饰名词fresh air。故填enough。 2．句意：所以新鲜空气在这里非常珍贵。根据“So fresh air is very...here.”可知，be动词后需用形容词作表语，value的形容词形式是valuable，表示“珍贵的”。故填valuable。 3．句意：我们必须非常小心地保护空气。根据“We have to protect the air very...”可知，此处修饰动词protect，需用副词形式，careful的副词形式是carefully，表示“小心地”。故填carefully。 4．句意：我们种更多树让空气更干净。根据“We plant more trees to make the air...”可知，make sth.+形容词比较级，表示“让某物更……”，clean的比较级是cleaner，表示“更干净的”。故填cleaner。 5．句意：我们尽力减少塑料袋和一次性用品的使用。根据“We try...the use of plastic bags...”可知，try to do sth.为固定搭配，表示“尽力做某事”，此处应用动词不定式。故填to reduce。 6．句意：为了拥有更清新的空气，我们也要求附近的工厂控制废气排放。根据“...have fresher air, we also ask the factories nearby...”可知，此处表示目的，应用动词不定式“to have...”作目的状语，句首首字母大写。故填To。 7．句意：我们花很多时间和精力改善空气质量。根据“We spend a lot of time and energy...”可知，spend...(in) doing sth.为固定搭配，表示“花费……做某事”，此处应用动名词形式improving。故填improving。 8．句意：我相信，通过我们的努力，从今以后我们不必担心空气污染。根据“we don’t need to worry...air pollution”可知，worry about为固定短语，表示“担心……”。故填about。 9．句意：我们很高兴一起努力做出改变。根据“We are very happy...together”可知，be happy to do sth.为固定搭配，表示“很高兴做某事”，此处应用动词不定式。故填to work。 10．句意：我们很高兴一起努力做出改变。根据“make...difference”可知，make a difference为固定短语，表示“有影响，起作用，做出改变”。故填a。 四、U4单元话题热点预测 阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。 Xuan paper embroidery (宣纸刺绣) has a history of over 300 years. It’s 1 old art from Jiangxi. It 2 (take) a long time to make it. First, people draw a picture by hand on a cloth. Then they color the threads (线) 3 (careful). “Our needles (针) are very thin, and you can’t see 4 (they) on the floor,” says Gu Yuchun, a master of this art. Xuan paper embroidery looks like real paintings. The paper and thread are not shiny, so it looks so fine 5 nice. But it’s not easy to learn this art. One small mistake 6 (break) a piece of artwork. Today, Gu and his son make popular things like earrings. They also teach children in many fun 7 (class). Now more young people know about this art and even fall in love 8 it. Some of the small embroidered things become 9 (meaning) gifts. This old art walks into people’s daily lives. If you are 10 (interest) in it, come and have fun! 【答案】 1．an 2．takes 3．carefully 4．them 5．and 6．breaks 7．classes 8．with 9．meaningful 10．interested 【导语】本文介绍了宣纸刺绣这一拥有三百多年历史的江西传统艺术，讲述了其制作工艺的精细与不易，并展现了它在当代通过创新与传承焕发出的新活力。 1．句意：这是一门来自江西的古老艺术。此处表示泛指“一门古老艺术”，且“old”以元音音素开头，需用不定冠词“an”。 2．句意：制作它需要很长时间。“It takes + 时间 + to do sth.”是固定句型，表示“做某事花费……时间”，描述客观事实，应用一般现在时。主语“It”为第三人称单数，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式takes。 3．句意：然后他们仔细地给线染色。修饰动词“color”，需用副词形式作状语。“careful”的副词形式为“carefully”。 4．句意：我们的针非常细，你在地板上看不见它们。动词“see”后需用宾格代词作宾语。“they”的宾格为“them”。 5．句意：纸和线都不反光，所以看起来非常精美漂亮。此处用“and”连接两个并列的形容词“fine”和“nice”，表示“精美且漂亮”。 6．句意：一个小错误就会毁掉一件艺术品。句子描述客观事实，应用一般现在时。主语“One small mistake”为第三人称单数，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式breaks。 7．句意：他们还通过许多有趣的课程教孩子。“many”后需接可数名词复数形式，“class”的复数形式为“classes”。 8．句意：现在更多的年轻人了解这门艺术，甚至爱上它。“fall in love with”是固定搭配，表示“爱上……”，需用介词“with”。 9．句意：一些小的刺绣品成为了有意义的礼物。修饰名词“gifts”，需用形容词作定语。“meaning”的形容词形式为“meaningful”，意为“有意义的”。 10．句意：如果你对它感兴趣，来玩吧！“be interested in”是固定搭配，表示“对……感兴趣”，需用形容词“interested”。 阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。 A 68-year-old woman from Shandong Province now teaches crocheting (钩针编织) online and offline. “It often takes me one week 1 (finish) a crochet artwork. I have made crochet artworks (艺术品) for about 50 years,   2 I never feel tired of it,” the old woman 3 (say). The woman makes different 4 (kind) of colorful artworks. As you can 5 (see), some of them are traditional and some of them are fashionable (时尚的) . They can be decorations (装饰品) for homes or as toys for 6 (child). The old woman is warm-hearted. In 7 (she) free time, she teaches women villagers (村民) to make crochet artworks to make money. She teaches the students in school for free 8 Friday afternoon. The old woman sets up 9 club. She does her 10 (good) to make new artworks. 【答案】 1．to finish 2．but 3．said 4．kinds 5．see 6．children 7．her 8．on 9．a 10．best 【导语】本文是记叙文，主要介绍了山东68岁老人从事钩针编织50年，线上线下教学，免费教村民和学生，并成立俱乐部传承手艺。 1．句意：完成一件钩针艺术品通常需要我一星期时间。“It takes sb.+时间+to do sth.”为固定句型，表示“做某事花费某人多少时间”，故填to finish。 2．句意：我做钩针艺术品已有大约50年，但我从未感到厌倦。“做了50年”与“不厌倦”之间为转折关系，用but连接。 3．句意：“我做钩针艺术品已有大约50年，但我从未感到厌倦，”这位老妇人说。全文主体时态为一般现在时，但此处转述说话内容，且引号内为一般现在时，引述动词用一般过去时said。 4．句意：这位女士制作各种色彩鲜艳的艺术品。“different kinds of”为固定搭配，意为“不同种类的”，kind用复数kinds。 5．句意：正如你所见，它们有些是传统的，有些是时尚的。“as you can see” 是常用插入语，意为“正如你所见”，时态为一般现在时，且主语是第二人称，see用原形。 6．句意：它们可以用作家居装饰品或孩子们的玩具。应该是它们可以用作家居装饰品或“孩子们”的玩具，child的复数形式为不规则变化children。 7．句意：在她空闲时间里，她教村里的妇女制作钩针艺术品来赚钱。形容词性物主代词修饰free time，she对应her“她的”。 8．句意：她每周五下午免费给学校里的学生上课。在具体某一天的下午用介词on。 9．句意：这位老妇人成立了一个俱乐部。club为可数名词单数，且首次提及，用不定冠词a。 10．句意：她尽全力制作新的艺术品。“do one’s best”为固定短语，意为“尽某人最大努力”，good的最高级形式为best。 Chinese kites are one of the greatest 1 (gift) from ancient China. They have a history of more than 2,300 years. In the past, kites 2 (use) for many things, like testing weather. Now flying kites becomes a popular activity for both children 3 adults. To make a kite, you need to prepare bamboo, paper, string and glue. 4 (one), you should make the frame with bamboo. Next, stick paper onto the frame carefully. You can also draw 5 (color) pictures on it to make it beautiful. After that, tie the string 6 the kite. It is not easy 7 (make) a good kite. It needs time and patience. When you fly your kite, you can express your best 8 (wish) to your family. People often feel proud and 9 (excite) when their kites fly high in the sky. All of us should take pride 10 this traditional art. 【答案】 1．gifts 2．were used 3．and 4．First 5．colorful 6．to 7．to make 8．wishes 9．excited 10．in 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国风筝的历史、制作步骤以及放风筝所承载的美好祝愿，展现了这项传统艺术带给人们的快乐与自豪。 1．句意：中国风筝是古代中国最伟大的礼物之一。“one of the+最高级+名词复数”为固定结构，表示“……之一”，需用gift“礼物”的复数形式gifts。 2．句意：在过去，风筝被用于很多事情，比如测试天气。由时间状语“In the past”可知时态为一般过去时，主语“kites”与动词“use”之间是被动关系，需用一般过去时的被动语态were done。use的过去分词是used。 3．句意：现在放风筝成为儿童和成人都喜欢的流行活动。固定搭配“both…and…”意为“两者都……”，此处用于连接“children”和“adults”。 4．句意：首先，你应该用竹子做骨架。根据后文的“Next”和“After that”可知此处在列举制作步骤，需用one的序数词形式First“首先”表示第一步。 5．句意：你也可以在上面画彩色的图案让它更漂亮。此处需用形容词作定语修饰名词“pictures”，color“颜色”对应的形容词为colorful“多彩的”。 6．句意：之后，把线系在风筝上。固定搭配“tie…to…”意为“把……系到……上”，表示动作的目标方向。 7．句意：制作一个好风筝不容易。在固定句型“It is + adj. + to do sth.”中，it作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式。 8．句意：当你放风筝时，你可以向家人表达最美好的祝愿。表示“最好的祝愿”通常使用固定表达best wishes，需用wish“愿望”的复数形式wishes。 9．句意：当他们的风筝在天空中高高飞翔时，人们常常感到骄傲和兴奋。此处需用形容词作表语描述人的主观感受，excite对应的形容词中，excited用于形容人“感到兴奋的”。 10．句意：我们所有人都应该为这项传统艺术感到骄傲。固定搭配“take pride in”意为“以……为骄傲”。 14 立足新教材，自学有章法，练习有重点！ 15 立足新教材，自学有章法，练习有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语核心题型讲通练透系列资料，名师甄选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语核心题型讲通练透系列资料，名师甄选！ 专题07 语法填空押题预测12篇 （紧贴新教材话题，Units 1-4） 新教材译林版七下期中复习单元主题清单 单元序号 单元主题 相关拓展主题 Unit1 Home（家） 房屋、居所、家庭幸福、精神港湾等 Unit2 Neighbourhood （社区） 社区、邻居、邻里关系等 Unit3 My hometown（家乡） 家乡、城镇、故乡、思念情感寄托等 Unit4 Chinese folk art （传统工艺） 传统技术、民间艺术、手艺传承等 (   精   练   导   航 ) 目录 一、U1单元话题热点预测 1 二、U2单元话题热点预测 5 三、U3单元话题热点预测 9 四、U4单元话题热点预测 14 (   主   题   阅   读 ) 一、U1单元话题热点预测 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的适当形式。 China is a big country, and people in different areas live in different homes. These homes are special and fit the local life. By the seaside in the east of China, people live in houses 1 (make) of stone and seagrass. These houses are strong and can 2 (hold) up in the strong wind. They are warm in winter and 3 (cool) in summer. Li Ming lives there, and he often 4 (go) fishing with his father after school. In the south-west mountain area, bamboo is very common. People 5 (build) houses with bamboo. These bamboo houses have two or more floors, and there 6 (be) no walls on the ground floor to keep dry. Wang Hong lives in such a house, and she 7 (like) it very much. On the grasslands in the north, people live in homes like big 8 (tent). These homes are easy to build and move. Zhang Wei lives there with his family. They have many cows and sheep, and Zhang Wei likes to 9 (ride) a horse every morning. Different homes have different features, but all of them are good places to 10 (live) in. I also have my dream home. 阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空(必要时可加情态动词或助动词)。 　　My dream home is very big and clean. It is near the sea. I can watch the sea and 1 (play) volleyball on the beach. My grandparents 2 (live) with us in this big house. Their room is on the first floor. I always talk with them and help them 3 (do) some housework at weekends. On the second floor, there is a kitchen and a dining room. All the family 4 (have) dinner there. My bedroom, study and bathroom 5 (be) on the third floor. There is a big balcony (阳台) in my bedroom. I can play games, read books and play with my friends there. The furniture in my house is wooden (木制的). It is good for my health. I like listening to music while 6 (read) books in my bedroom. I always ask my friends 7 (come) here. My parents’ room is on the fourth floor. It’s very big and clean, too. 　　There is a big and nice garden behind the big house. There are many flowers and some tall trees in it. In summer, I 8 (sit) under the trees with my family. Behind the garden, there is a swimming pool. I 9 (swim) freely in it. I think it is very comfortable 10 (live) in my dream home. 阅读短文，填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，使短文通顺、完整。 Marke Cyran built the Upside-Down House. The house is an 1 (interest) place and many people like it very much. “The idea is from Poland,” said Cyran. “When I was 2 holiday in Poland, I saw 3 upside-down house there. I thought, ‘Why not 4 (build) one in my city?’” There 5 (be) six rooms in the house. When you walk in, you can see beds, tables 6 even a toilet on the ceiling (天花板). People can take many beautiful 7 (photo). “The Upside-Down House is very cool. I have three kids and they all like it,” says a 8 (visit). But there is one problem with the house. People may 9 (get) dizzy (眩晕的) when they are in it. Do you want 10 (have) a look at the strange house and walk into it? 二、U2单元话题热点预测 阅读短文，在文中空白处填入1个适当的词，或是用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 Simon lives in a nice neighbourhood. There are many 1 (build) in his community and most of them have 15 floors. Around his neighbourhood, there are supermarkets, restaurants, a school and a hospital. Simon’s neighbours are kind and 2 (help). Some of them are volunteers. They often meet at the community centre on weekends. They share their different skills and help people 3 all kinds of problems. When there is 4 wrong with Simon’s laptop, he will ask a computer engineer 5 (check) it. If someone’s bike is 6 (break), the volunteers can repair it. Some college students are 7 (will) to help kids with their homework. The volunteers also often visit the old people and do some 8 (shop) for them. Simon thinks he is 9 (luck) to live in 10 a nice neighbourhood. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或所给单词的正确形式。 My 1 (neighbour) is a very nice place to live. There’s a good community spirit here. 2 time to time, we have street parties where everyone helps out. Many people 3 (volunteer) to organize these events. My father is an 4 (engine) and he often helps 5 (check) things that need fixing. Last month, a boy 6 (break) his leg while skating, and everyone was 7 (will) to help his family. We have a 8 (law) living next door who gives us free advice. It’s important to remember that we should all obey the 9 (law) and be good citizens. I hope our neighbourhood 10 (will) always stay this friendly. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或所给单词的正确形式。 Last weekend, our community organized a charity event. We needed to 1 (tidy) up the community center first. Everyone was 2 (able) to help, so we worked together. I was in a 3 (hurry) because I had to leave early. We also wanted to 4 (raise) money for the local hospital. Many people 5 (invite) their friends to join us. I 6 (wonder) if we could reach our goal. My job was to 7 (deal) with the donations. It was a 8 (wonder) experience seeing everyone work together. We learned that when people are 9 (will) to help, they can 10 (deal) with any challenge. 三、U3单元话题热点预测 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式 (10小题，每题1分，共10分。每空不超过两个单词)。 It was almost the Spring Festival. I 1 (go) to my mum’s hometown with my parents. I was so excited that I got up early 2 (catch) the train. The train journey took more than five hours, and then we changed to a bus to get to my 3 (grandparent) village. When we got there, I saw my grandpa and little cousin 4 (stand) in the cold wind waiting for me. We walked quickly to greet them. Mum said “Ah, home again!” with a smile on her face, as grandma, aunt and uncle were busy 5 (cook) in the kitchen. Grandma asked grandpa to take out the snacks and I shared them 6 my little cousin and told Grandpa about school. He was happy to hear I was doing very 7 (good) at school. When dinner was ready, we enjoyed the food. Mum said it was the familiar taste of home. During dinner, uncle told 8 (joke) and we laughed. When leaving, Grandma asked if we’d come home often. Mum nodded with tears in her eyes. Home is a place of love. It always welcomes 9 (we) with open arms and perhaps a plate of freshly-made biscuits. I love my home and I am looking forward to 10 (see) my grandparents again. My hometown is a small but beautiful town. It 1 (have) a history of over 100 years. Unlike other busy towns, it is quiet and peaceful, with green hills around it. The people here are kind and warm-hearted. They never refuse to help others and often 2 (share) their happiness with neighbours. Most of them live a 3 (simple) life, but they are always happy. Every afternoon, many old people gather under the big tree to talk about their daily life and things 4 the past. Some young people like 5 (talk) with them, listening to interesting stories 6 history. There are all 7 (kind) of small shops in our town. It is different 8 the big cities, where there are tall buildings everywhere. I feel lucky 9 (live) here. I love my hometown deeply, and I hope it will become more beautiful in 10 future. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）。 Hello, I am Mingming. I live in a small town. There is not 1 (enough) fresh air in my hometown. So fresh air is very 2 (value) here. We have to protect the air very 3 (careful). We usually go to school or work by bike or on foot instead of driving cars. We plant more trees to make the air 4 (clean). We try 5 (reduce) the use of plastic bags and disposable products to cut down air pollution. 6 have fresher air, we also ask the factories nearby to control their waste gas emissions. We spend a lot of time and energy 7 (improve) the air quality. I’m sure we don’t need to worry 8 air pollution from now on with our efforts. We are very happy 9 (work) together to make 10 difference. 四、U4单元话题热点预测 阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。 Xuan paper embroidery (宣纸刺绣) has a history of over 300 years. It’s 1 old art from Jiangxi. It 2 (take) a long time to make it. First, people draw a picture by hand on a cloth. Then they color the threads (线) 3 (careful). “Our needles (针) are very thin, and you can’t see 4 (they) on the floor,” says Gu Yuchun, a master of this art. Xuan paper embroidery looks like real paintings. The paper and thread are not shiny, so it looks so fine 5 nice. But it’s not easy to learn this art. One small mistake 6 (break) a piece of artwork. Today, Gu and his son make popular things like earrings. They also teach children in many fun 7 (class). Now more young people know about this art and even fall in love 8 it. Some of the small embroidered things become 9 (meaning) gifts. This old art walks into people’s daily lives. If you are 10 (interest) in it, come and have fun! 阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。 A 68-year-old woman from Shandong Province now teaches crocheting (钩针编织) online and offline. “It often takes me one week 1 (finish) a crochet artwork. I have made crochet artworks (艺术品) for about 50 years,   2 I never feel tired of it,” the old woman 3 (say). The woman makes different 4 (kind) of colorful artworks. As you can 5 (see), some of them are traditional and some of them are fashionable (时尚的) . They can be decorations (装饰品) for homes or as toys for 6 (child). The old woman is warm-hearted. In 7 (she) free time, she teaches women villagers (村民) to make crochet artworks to make money. She teaches the students in school for free 8 Friday afternoon. The old woman sets up 9 club. She does her 10 (good) to make new artworks. Chinese kites are one of the greatest 1 (gift) from ancient China. They have a history of more than 2,300 years. In the past, kites 2 (use) for many things, like testing weather. Now flying kites becomes a popular activity for both children 3 adults. To make a kite, you need to prepare bamboo, paper, string and glue. 4 (one), you should make the frame with bamboo. Next, stick paper onto the frame carefully. You can also draw 5 (color) pictures on it to make it beautiful. After that, tie the string 6 the kite. It is not easy 7 (make) a good kite. It needs time and patience. When you fly your kite, you can express your best 8 (wish) to your family. People often feel proud and 9 (excite) when their kites fly high in the sky. All of us should take pride 10 this traditional art. 6 立足新教材，自学有章法，练习有重点！ 5 立足新教材，自学有章法，练习有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $