精品解析：2026年江西省南昌市中考一模考试英语试题

初三检测 英语 一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） A）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. How’s the weather in Nanchang tomorrow? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Jack, what’s the weather like in Nanchang tomorrow? M: The weather report says it will be sunny. 2. What kind of music does Mike like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Pop music. B. Folk music. C. Rock music. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Mike! Do you like pop music? M: No. My brother likes it, but I like listening to folk music. 3. Who has a sore throat? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Peter. B. Miss Green. C. Mr Green. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Miss Green! You look tired. What’s wrong? W: Hi, Peter! I have a sore throat. I can’t even talk. 4. Why does Jane want to be a reporter? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To tell people the truth. B. To travel to many places. C. To talk with interesting people. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Jane! Why do you want to be a reporter? W: I want to tell people the truth. 5. What does the girl mean? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She can’t stand the movie. B. She accepts the invitation. C. She thinks seeing a film is boring. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Susan, would you like to see a film with me this Saturday afternoon? W: Wow, I can’t wait to go! B）请听下面4段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How does the girl feel now? A. Relaxed. B. Excited. C. Stressed. 7. Where probably are the speakers? A. In a mall. B. On the bus. C. At home. 【答案】6. B 7. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Tracy, how excited you are! What happened? W: I can’t believe it! I got the first prize in the speech competition. M: I am so proud of you! I know how hard you worked for this competition. W: I want to hang the medal on the wall in my bedroom. How about hanging it on this wall? M: Perfect! Go ahead! 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How are they going to the museum? A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By bike. 9. When are they going to meet? A. At 10:00. B. At 10:30. C. At 11:00. 【答案】8. C 9. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Lily. There will be a robot show in Jiangxi Science and Technology Museum this Sunday. Would you like to go and watch the show? W: Sounds great. I’d love to. How can we go there? M: We can ride bikes there. It’s not far. W: OK. When shall we meet? M: The show will begin at 11:00 in the morning. What about meeting at 10:00 at my home, OK? W: OK. See you then 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What does Linda think of John’s house? A. It’s big. B. It’s messy. C. It’s clean. 11. How often does John practise the piano? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 12. What can we know about John? A. He is talented in cooking. B. He took up the piano at 10. C. He does the dishes every day. 【答案】10. C 11. B 12. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Welcome to my house, Linda! This is the living room and that is my bedroom. W: Thanks, John. Your house is so clean. Do you often do housework at home? M: Yes, I do the dishes every day. My dad usually sweeps the floor. W: I should learn from you. Oh, you have a piano. Can you play it? M: Yes, I started to learn it when I was 6. W: I also like music. How often do you practise it? M: On Tuesdays and Fridays. W: Are the pictures yours? M: Yes, I like drawing when I feel bored. W: You are so talented. I am not good at drawing. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What will Sara do if she has no one to talk to? A. Talk to herself. B. Practise with her partner. C. Ask teachers for help. 14. How long has Sara practised English in her way? A. For 6 months. B. For 2 years. C. For 4 years. 15. What can we get from the conversation? A. Mark helps Sara with her English. B. Sara and Mark plan to visit Rome one day. C. Mark thinks Sara’s learning method is great. 【答案】13. A 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Sara, you can speak English so well! What’s your secret? W: Thanks, Mark! I always try to take every chance to practise. M: You see I don’t have a chance. I mean, if you have no one to talk to, what will you do? W: Well, I talk to myself. That is, I play one role first, then the other. M: That’s a good idea. You are really an active learner. How long have you practised like this? W: Well, for two years. You know you have to keep trying, no matter what method you use. M: Exactly. Rome wasn’t built in a day 请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Green Community will hold activities for kids this ________ at school. 17. Green Community needs more than ________ students to help. 18. Students need to organize ball games, hand out ________ and do some cleaning. 19. Volunteer students will meet in the ________ at 9:00 a. m. that day. 20. If students want to join the volunteer activities, they can call ________. 【答案】16. Saturday 17. 20##twenty 18. gifts 19. school hall##hall 20. 256-7984 【解析】 【原文】Hello, everyone! To make community life more colorful, Green Community will hold activities for kids. These activities will be held this Saturday at our school. We need more than twenty students to help organize the activities. We need to organize ball games and hand out gifts. After the activities, all of us will need to do some cleaning. It is a chance to experience the joy. Let’s meet in the school hall at 9:00 a.m. this Saturday. Each student will receive a red T-shirt. If you want to join us, please come to the Student Center or call 256-7984. Got it? The number is 256-7984. 二、单项填空（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. The proper ________ of your time will make your life better. A. use B. shape C. colour D. card 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：合理利用你的时间会让你的生活更美好。 use使用；shape形状；colour颜色；card卡片。根据“make your life better”可知，合理“利用”时间能让生活更好。 22. In order to ________ scaring the birds away, our teacher asked us to watch them quietly and not to go too close. A. avoid B. keep C. imagine D. consider 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：为了避免把鸟吓跑，老师让我们安静地观察它们，不要走得太近。 avoid避免；keep保持；imagine想象；consider考虑。根据后句“watch them quietly and not to go too close”可知，安静地观察、不走近是为了“避免”吓跑鸟，avoid doing sth.“避免做某事”，应填avoid。 23. —The milk is ________. You can’t drink it any more. —Oh, I forgot to put it in the fridge this morning. A. fresh B. sour C. cold D. free 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——牛奶变酸了。你不能再喝了。——哦，我今天早上忘记把它放进冰箱了。 fresh新鲜的；sour酸的；cold冷的；free免费的。根据后句“You can’t drink it any more.”及“forgot to put it in the fridge”可知，牛奶变质不能喝了，sour符合语境。 24. — Sorry, I can’t hear you clearly. I ________ a basketball match. — OK. I’ll ring you up later. A. watch B. watched C. am watching D. was watching 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——对不起，我听不清你说的话。我正在看一场篮球比赛。——好的。我稍后给你打电话。 根据“Sorry, I can't hear you clearly.”可知，听不清对方说话是现在正在发生的情况，说明说话者此刻正在看比赛，应用现在进行时，结构为“be动词+doing”。主语是第一人称，故选C。 25. —Look at that toy tiger. It’s so cute. —Yes. It looks like a real one. It’s just ________. A. bigger B. the biggest C. smaller D. the smallest 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——看那只玩具老虎。它太可爱了。——是的。它看起来像一只真的。它只是更小一些。 bigger更大的，比较级；the biggest最大的，最高级；smaller更小的，比较级；the smallest最小的，最高级。根据“Look at that toy tiger.”和“It looks like a real one.”可知，此处是将玩具老虎和真老虎进行比较，且玩具老虎应比真老虎更小，所以用比较级smaller。 26. Plenty of books ________ to the school kids in the mountains every year. A. brought B. are brought C. were brought D. bring 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：每年都有大量的书被送给山里的孩子们。 主语“Plenty of books”与动词“bring”之间是被动关系，需用被动语态，be动词+动词过去分词，bring的过去分词是brought；时间状语“every year”表明时态为一般现在时；主语books是复数，be动词用are。 27. —Why don’t you ask your brother for help? —I ________ him. He can’t help me either. A. ask B. am asking C. have asked D. will ask 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你为什么不向你哥哥求助呢？——我已经问过他了。他也帮不了我。 根据“He can’t help me either.”可知，此处表示已经问过哥哥了，强调过去的动作对现在造成的影响，用现在完成时，应填have asked。 28. Simon likes Nanchang very much ________ it is full of life. A. or B. because C. if D. though 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：西蒙非常喜欢南昌，因为它充满生机。 or或者；because因为；if如果；though虽然。根据“Simon likes Nanchang very much”与“it is full of life”可知，前后句是因果关系，后句解释喜欢的原因。应填because。 三、完形填空（本大题共26小题，每小题1分，共26分） A）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 When I was young, I was interested in music. I dreamed of becoming a(n) ____29____ because I wanted to play musical instruments. Now I’m almost twenty, ____30____ I’m still not good at playing any instrument. I started learning the keyboard when I was in Grade 2. At first, I was so excited that I practised ____31____ movements on the wall every morning. But after two weeks, I lost ____32____. I just couldn’t stand practising for long hours every day. A few months later, I tried the recorder (竖笛) in music class. It was small and easy to ____33____. I loved it right away and hoped to play beautiful songs. I practised hard for three days, but I soon found it difficult to blow steadily (平稳地) and ____34____ the holes with my fingers at the same time. So I ____35____ this kind of instrument. In Grade 6, our music teacher started a school ____36____. I was excited and chose the trombone (长号). It was big and shiny, and I was strong enough to make a ____37____ sound. I practised every day at home and took part in the band training every week. I ____38____ played with the band at the concert at the end of the year. But after the performance, I felt ____39____ because I couldn’t play alone. I decided to return the instrument and give up again. Just then, my music teacher came over and said, “You played well in the band. Remember, every great musician starts as a beginner. It’s not about being ____40____ at once, but about enjoying the journey and ____41____ stopping.” Her words touched ____42____ deeply. For the first time, I realized that I always gave up too easily. I always wanted to be good at something quickly, but it ____43____ time. There is no perfect instrument, and there is no shortcut (捷径) to success. 29. A. actor B. doctor C. musician D. scientist 30. A. so B. but C. unless D. although 31. A. eye B. foot C. finger D. leg 32. A. interest B. weight C. time D. sleep 33. A. beat B. carry C. notice D. drop 34. A. dig B. open C. cover D. fill 35. A. tried out B. gave up C. looked for D. thought about 36. A. band B. club C. lesson D. project 37. A. soft B. strange C. loud D. sweet 38. A. widely B. recently C. suddenly D. finally 39. A. disappointed B. warm C. nervous D. lonely 40. A. perfect B. brave C. smart D. outgoing 41. A. sometimes B. hardly C. always D. never 42. A. her B. him C. me D. us 43. A. takes B. saves C. wastes D. values 【答案】29. C 30. B 31. C 32. A 33. B 34. C 35. B 36. A 37. C 38. D 39. A 40. A 41. D 42. C 43. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述作者从小热爱音乐，梦想成为音乐家，却多次因缺乏耐心放弃学习乐器，最终在老师的鼓励下明白成功没有捷径、贵在坚持的道理。 【29题详解】 句意：我梦想成为一名音乐家，因为我想演奏乐器。 根据后文“play musical instruments”，可知此处应是音乐家。musician“音乐家”符合语境，actor“演员”、doctor“医生”、scientist“科学家”均不符。 【30题详解】 句意：现在我快二十岁了，但我仍然不擅长演奏任何乐器。 前后句为转折关系，but“但是”表示转折，so“因此”、unless“除非”、although“虽然”均不符。 【31题详解】 句意：起初我非常兴奋，每天早上在墙上练习手指动作。 演奏键盘需要用手指，finger“手指”符合语境，eye“眼睛”、foot“脚”、leg“腿”均不符。 【32题详解】 句意：但两周后，我失去了兴趣。 根据后文无法忍受长时间练习，可知是失去兴趣。lose interest“失去兴趣”为固定搭配，weight“重量”、time“时间”、sleep“睡眠”均不符。 【33题详解】 句意：它很小且容易携带。 竖笛体积小，便于携带。carry“携带”符合语境，beat“击打”、notice“注意”、drop“掉落”均不符。 【34题详解】 句意：我很快发现很难平稳吹气同时用手指按住孔。 演奏竖笛需要用手指盖住音孔，cover“覆盖，按住”符合语境，dig“挖”、open“打开”、fill“填满”均不符。 【35题详解】 句意：所以我放弃了这种乐器。 前文说明遇到困难，因此选择放弃。gave up“放弃”符合语境，tried out“试验”、looked for“寻找”、thought about“思考”均不符。 【36题详解】 句意：六年级时，我们的音乐老师组建了学校乐队。 根据后文“band training”，可知是乐队。band“乐队”符合语境，club“俱乐部”、lesson“课程”、project“项目”均不符。 【37题详解】 句意：我足够强壮能发出响亮的声音。 长号音量大，loud“响亮的”符合语境，soft“柔和的”、strange“奇怪的”、sweet“甜美的”均不符。 【38题详解】 句意：我终于在年底的音乐会上和乐队一起演奏。 经过长期练习后最终演出，finally“最终”符合语境，widely“广泛地”、recently“最近”、suddenly“突然”均不符。 【39题详解】 句意：但演出后我感到失望，因为我不能独奏。 无法独自演奏让人失落，disappointed“失望的”符合语境，warm“温暖的”、nervous“紧张的”、lonely“孤独的”均不符。 【40题详解】 句意：关键不是立刻变得完美，而是享受过程。 老师劝诫不要急于求成，perfect“完美的”符合语境，brave“勇敢的”、smart“聪明的”、outgoing“外向的”均不符。 【41题详解】 句意：而是享受过程并且永不停止。 老师鼓励坚持到底，never“永不”符合语境，sometimes“有时”、hardly“几乎不”、always“总是”均不符。 【42题详解】 句意：她的话深深触动了我。 文章以第一人称叙述，touch me“触动我”符合语境，her“她”、him“他”、us“我们”均不符。 【43题详解】 句意：但这需要时间。 It takes time.“这需要时间”为固定句型，saves“节省”、wastes“浪费”、values“重视”均不符。 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。 enjoy red culture and weather everywhere even since hero meaningful serves Azalea, widely known as Yingshanhong, is one of the most special flowers in China. ____44____ ancient times, many poets have written poems to show their deep love for it. The song Yingshanhong has made it ____45____ more popular all over the country. Every spring, you can see bright red azaleas ____46____ on the mountains in Jiangxi. The warm and wet ____47____ helps the flowers grow well and bloom (开花) beautifully. They turn Jinggangshan, Lushan and many other places into a beautiful sea of ____48____. Yingshanhong is more than just a plant. It is ____49____ to Chinese people. It stands for China’s history ____50____ the spirit of that time. It reminds us of the great ____51____ in history who fought bravely for our country. Now Yingshanhong not only adds beauty to the green hills but also ____52____ as a bridge between the past and the present. Every year, thousands of visitors come ____53____ these amazing flowers. At the same time, they learn about the special local ____54____. It is truly the pride of every person in Jiangxi. 【答案】44. Since 45. even 46. everywhere 47. weather 48. red 49. meaningful 50. and 51. heroes 52. serves 53. to enjoy 54. culture 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了映山红（杜鹃花）的文化地位、在江西的生长盛景，及其承载的红色历史精神，展现了它作为当地文化纽带的特殊价值。 【44题详解】 句意：自从古代以来，许多诗人都写诗来表达对它的深爱。“have written”表明句子时态为现在完成时，表示“从过去某一时间开始持续到现在”的动作，空格位于“ancient times”之前，表示时间起点，方框词since符合此语法功能，意为“自从……以来”，位于句首，首字母大写。故填Since。 【45题详解】 句意：歌曲《映山红》让它在全国范围内甚至变得更加受欢迎。结合前文“written poems to show their deep love for it”以及空后“more popular all over the country”可知，此处表示“杜鹃花”受欢迎程度的递进，方框词even修饰空后比较级“more popular”，符合语境。 【46题详解】 句意：每年春天，在江西的山上到处都能看到鲜红的杜鹃花。结合“see bright red azaleas”以及“on the mountains”可知，空处修饰动词“see”，方框词everywhere描述杜鹃花的分布状态，符合语境。 【47题详解】 句意：温暖湿润的天气帮助这些花长得很好，开得很艳丽。结合“The warm and wet”和谓语动词“helps”可知，空处需填名词单数或不可数名词，方框词weather符合“帮助这些花长得很好，开得很艳丽”的常识和语境。 【48题详解】 句意：它们把井冈山、庐山和许多其他地方变成了一片美丽的红色海洋。空格位于介词“of”之后，需用名词，结合前文“bright red azaleas”可知，方框词red符合“红色海洋”的语境。 【49题详解】 句意：它对中国人民来说是很有意义的。空格在be动词后，作表语，需用形容词。结合后文“It stands for China’s history…the spirit of that time.”可知，此处表示杜鹃花对于中国人民来说很有意义，方框词meaningful符合语境。 【50题详解】 句意：它代表了中国的历史和那个时代的精神。句中“China’s history”和“the spirit of that time”是两个并列的名词短语，需用连词连接。方框词and符合语境。 【51题详解】 句意：它让我们想起了历史上那些为国家英勇战斗的伟大英雄们。空处位于形容词“great”之后，需用名词，结合后文“who fought bravely for our country”可知，此处指“为国家英勇战斗的伟大英雄” ，伟大英雄不止一个，需用方框词hero的复数形式heroes。 【52题详解】 句意：如今，映山红不仅为青山增添了美丽，还充当了连接过去与现在的桥梁。not only…but also…连接并列谓语，主语“Yingshanhong”是单数，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式，结合空后“as a bridge”，此处表示“充当桥梁”，方框词serves符合语境。 【53题详解】 句意：每年都有成千上万的游客来欣赏这些令人惊叹的花。结合“come”以及“these amazing flowers”，此处表示游客来的目的是欣赏这些令人惊叹的花，需用方框词enjoy的动词不定式to enjoy。 【54题详解】 句意：同时，他们了解了当地独特的文化。空处位于形容词“local”之后，需用名词，结合常识与方框词，此处指“当地文化”，用不可数名词culture。 四、阅读理解（本大题共23小题，每小题2分，共46分） A）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A School Garden Clean-up October 25th 4:00-5:30 PM School Garden Pick up trash and plant small flowers to beautify our garden. DIY Recycled Crafts Workshop November 8th 2:30-4:00 PM Classroom 302 Make pencil holders from plastic bottles and bookmarks from old paper. “Save Water & Energy” Talk November 22nd 3:00-3:45 PM School Library Listen to a teacher’s talk and learn about practical tips for saving resources at home Let’s work together to protect our planet Email Mr. Lee at club@126.com for more information 55. When is the School Garden Clean-up? A. On October 8th. B. On October 25th. C. On November 22nd. D. On November 8th. 56. Where can we learn to make bookmarks? A. In Classroom 302. B. In a small shop. C. In the school garden. D. In the school library. 57. What’s the theme of the activities? A. Fun garden. B. School art. C. Healthy lifestyle. D. Environmental protection. 【答案】55. B 56. A 57. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了三项以环境保护为主题的校园活动，分别说明了活动的时间、地点及活动内容，呼吁大家共同保护地球。 【55题详解】 文章第一部分“School Garden Clean-up, October 25th”，直接说明校园花园清理活动的时间是10月25日。 【56题详解】 文章第二部分“DIY Recycled Crafts Workshop, Classroom 302, Make pencil holders from plastic bottles and bookmarks from old paper.”，说明学习制作书签的地点是302教室。 【57题详解】 根据文章内容，三项活动分别为清理校园花园、用回收材料制作手工、学习节水节能技巧，且文末提到“Let’s work together to protect our planet”，可推知这些活动的主题是环境保护。 B A clay cat, usually with big eyes and a wide-open mouth, may look a bit scary at first. But in Yunnan, they are little guards that protect homes. They are called wamao—traditional clay cats that keep bad luck away and bring peace. In 2023, wamao became Yunnan’s provincial intangible cultural heritage (省级非物质文化遗产). Zhang Hang, 32, is an inheritor (传承人) of Kunming wamao-making skill. He makes these cute clay cats in a small Kunming museum and also started the Heart Chamber Wamao Museum. Zhang first saw wamao in 2012 when he studied folk art at Yunnan Arts University. He loved its special artistic style very much. After that, looking for old wamao became part of his daily life. With over 10 years of effort, his museum now has more than 700 wamao. He said wamao carries history, culture and people’s hope for a better life. Once in 2021, he visited an ancient village and saw a wamao above. He tried to take it but failed. When he came back years later, both the house and the clay cat were gone. He said, “Even if the house was broken, the wamao stayed with it. It comes from the earth, protects the home and finally goes back to the earth.” Since opening the museum in 2019, he has promoted (宣传) wamao through workshops and tours. To make a wamao, Zhang mixes clay, shapes it, dries and fires it. Skilled artists can finish one cat in a week, but Zhang says the true challenge is mixing tradition with new ideas. “It sometimes takes a month to create one that feels right,” he said. “The goal is to help this ancient craft find new meaning in modern society.” 58. Put the events about Zhang Hang into the correct order according to the passage. ①He opened the Heart Chamber Wamao Museum. ②He first saw wamao when he studied at Yunnan Arts University. ③He visited an ancient village and saw a wamao above. ④He fell in love with collecting wamao. A. ②→④→①→③ B. ②→④→③→① C. ④→②→①→③ D. ④→②→③→① 59. What can we infer from Zhang’s words in Paragraph 4? A. Wamao is made of earth and breaks easily. B. Wamao is closely tied to people’s homes and nature. C. Wamao can hardly be found or kept in the ancient village. D. People should throw wamao back to the earth after using it. 60. What will Zhang Hang probably do to achieve his goal? A. Stick to the old ways of making wamao. B. Try to spend more time promoting wamao. C. Ask other artists to help him make wamao quickly. D. Connect traditional wamao making with modern life. 61. What is Zhang Hang like according to the passage? A. Shy and polite. B. Calm and strict. C. Quiet and friendly. D. Patient and creative. 62. What would be the best title for the passage? A. Cultural Protection in Yunnan. B. A True Wamao Inheritor. C. How to Make a Beautiful Wamao. D. Why Wamao is Loved by People. 【答案】58. A 59. B 60. D 61. D 62. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了云南瓦猫传承人张航的故事。他因对瓦猫的喜爱，收集了众多瓦猫并开设博物馆，还通过多种方式宣传瓦猫，致力于让这一古老技艺在现代社会找到新意义。 【58题详解】 文章第二段“Zhang first saw wamao in 2012 when he studied folk art at Yunnan Arts University.”表明②“他在云南艺术大学学习时第一次看到瓦猫”最先发生；第三段“After that, looking for old wamao became part of his daily life.”说明④“他爱上了收集瓦猫”在②之后；第二段“also started the Heart Chamber Wamao Museum.”可知①“他开设了心房瓦猫博物馆”在④之后；第四段“Once in 2021, he visited an ancient village and saw a wamao above.”说明③“他参观一个古村落并看到上面的瓦猫”在①之后。所以正确顺序是②→④→①→③。 【59题详解】 文章第四段“Even if the house was broken, the wamao stayed with it. It comes from the earth, protects the home and finally goes back to the earth.”说明瓦猫来自土地，守护家园，最后回归土地，这表明瓦猫与人们的家和自然紧密相连。 【60题详解】 文章最后一段“The goal is to help this ancient craft find new meaning in modern society.”以及“the true challenge is mixing tradition with new ideas.”说明张航的目标是让古老技艺在现代社会找到新意义，真正的挑战是将传统与新想法融合，所以他可能会将传统瓦猫制作与现代生活联系起来。 【61题详解】 文章第三段“With over 10 years of effort, his museum now has more than 700 wamao.”说明他花费10多年收集700多个瓦猫，体现出他有耐心；最后一段“the true challenge is mixing tradition with new ideas. ‘It sometimes takes a month to create one that feels right,’”说明他创新将传统与新想法融合，有时花一个月创作一个合适的瓦猫，体现出他有创造力。 【62题详解】 文章围绕云南瓦猫传承人张航展开，讲述了他对瓦猫的热爱、收集、宣传以及创新等，B选项“A True Wamao Inheritor”（一位真正的瓦猫传承人）符合文章主旨。 C The 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala surprised the world. Humanoid robots (人形机器人) became the real stars of the night. Four top Chinese robot companies showed their excellent products on the great stage. This amazing show not only cheered millions of people but also showed that China’s robot technology is developing fast. It is moving from labs to our real lives. Among the robot programs, Wu BOT was the most popular. It was designed by Unitree Technology, a leading Chinese robotics company. On the stage, the robots worked with students from a kung fu school, and moved just like real kung fu masters. They performed very difficult moves, such as backflips (后空翻), very smoothly. Wu BOT perfectly mixed traditional Chinese culture with modern technology. The robots made great progress in just one year. In the 2025 Spring Festival Gala, they could only perform simple group dances. This year, however, they completed difficult kung fu movements easily. This change shows robot movement control and teamwork technology have developed a lot. Another company, Moyuan Technology, brought quadruped robots (四足机器人). These robots can walk smoothly and avoid obstacles (障碍物) by themselves. They are very helpful for searching and saving people in dangerous places. At the same time, Galbot’s robots caught everyone’s eyes. They are very smart because they can make their own decisions and even had a short, funny chat with the hosts. Experts call 2026 the “first year of humanoid robots”. The gala showed China’s latest robot developments. In the future, such robot technologies may be widely used in our daily life, education and public services. Our dream of living with robots is coming true. 63. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 1 refer to? A. The Spring Festival Gala. B. The amazing robot show. C. The Chinese robot company. D. China’s robot technology. 64. What is the main idea of Paragraph 2? A. How Wu BOT was invented. B. What Wu BOT did for people. C. Why Wu BOT was so popular. D. Which company made Wu BOT. 65. Why does the writer compare 2025 robots with 2026 robots in Paragraph 3? A. To tell which robots are more popular. B. To explain why robots performed differently. C. To show how fast robot technologies have developed. D. To introduce who helped robots make great progress. 66. What makes Galbot’s robots special? A. They can perform backflips smoothly. B. They can make their own decisions and chat. C. They are fully created by Moyuan Technology. D. They can walk by themselves and avoid obstacles. 67. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. The robots could backflip very smoothly in 2025. B. Living with robots will no longer be a dream in the future. C. Moyuan Technology worked with students from a kung fu school. D. Humanoid robots were first shown in the 2026 Spring Festival Gala. 【答案】63. D 64. C 65. C 66. B 67. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了2026年央视春晚上中国机器人的精彩表现，展示了中国机器人技术的快速发展。 【63题详解】 第一段前一句明确提到“China’s robot technology is developing fast”，后文说“它正从实验室走向我们的真实生活”，因此It指代的是中国的机器人技术。 【64题详解】 第二段开头点明“Among the robot programs, Wu BOT was the most popular.”，后文依次介绍它的精彩表演、将中国传统文化和现代科技结合的特点，整段都在解释Wu BOT为什么这么受欢迎。 【65题详解】 第三段开头提出核心观点“The robots made great progress in just one year.”，对比2025年机器人只会跳简单集体舞、2026年就能轻松完成高难度功夫动作后，明确指出这个变化说明机器人的控制和协同技术已经发展了很多，目的就是展现机器人技术发展速度之快。 【66题详解】 第四段最后一句“They are very smart because they can make their own decisions and even had a short, funny chat with the hosts.”，原文明确说Galbot的机器人可以自己做决定，还能和主持人聊天。 【67题详解】 原文最后一句明确说“Our dream of living with robots is coming true”，也就是未来和机器人生活不再是梦想，B表述正确。 D ①Have you ever wondered which continent (洲) has never had any local people? The answer is Antarctica—a frozen land at the bottom of the world where no one was born or raised for a long time. That’s because its environment is so extreme that it’s almost impossible to live there for very long. It is one of the driest, highest, coldest, and windiest places on Earth. ②Although Antarctica is covered in ice, it is actually the largest desert in the world. It gets almost no rain, even less than the Sahara. The dry conditions and freezing temperatures mean that very few living things can live there. With little food and no materials for building houses, humans have stayed away for thousands of years. ③The freezing temperatures in Antarctica also make it a huge home for ice. It has the thickest sheet of ice on earth, and 90% of the planet’s ice is found there. ④Besides the freezing temperatures and icy conditions, the sun rises and sets only twice a year at the South Pole. This means that there are six months of daylight in the summer followed by six months of darkness in the winter. ⑤Today, modern technology makes it easier for scientists to travel to Antarctica and live through its hard conditions. But in winter, the endless darkness and freezing cold mean that even the strong-minded scientists hardly stay for more than a few months at a time. So, while we can visit this icy place now, no one has ever actually lived there for good! 68. What does the underlined word “extreme” in Paragraph 1 mean? A. Beautiful. B. Noisy. C. Terrible. D. Friendly. 69. Match the paragraphs (②-④) with the pictures (a-c). a. b. c. A. ②—b ③—c ④—a B. ②—c ③—a ④—b C. ②—b ③—a ④—c D. ②—a ③—b ④—c 70. What can we get from the last paragraph? A. Antarctica is a good choice for tourists all year round. B. Scientists in Antarctica do not have enough food in winter. C. Scientists usually stay in Antarctica for a few years at a time. D. Modern technology makes life easier for scientists in Antarctica. 71. What would be the best structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 72. Where could we probably read this passage? A. In a news report. B. In a fiction novel. C. In a geography book. D. In a fashion magazine. 【答案】68. C 69. A 70. D 71. D 72. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了南极洲极端的环境特点，包括干燥、寒冷、冰层覆盖、极昼极夜等，并指出现代技术虽使科学家能短期停留，但无人长期居住。 【68题详解】 第一段指出南极环境“so extreme that it’s almost impossible to live there”，结合后文描述的干燥、寒冷、大风等特点，“extreme”意为“极端的，恶劣的”。 【69题详解】 第二段指出南极是最大沙漠、降水极少：“It gets almost no rain, even less than the Sahara.”，对应图b（沙漠和干旱）；第三段指出南极拥有全球90%的冰：“90% of the planet’s ice is found there.”，对应图c（地球90%的冰）；第四段指出南极极点半年极昼、半年极夜：“the sun rises and sets only twice a year...six months of daylight...six months of darkness”，对应图a（一半亮一半暗），因此②—b ③—c ④—a。 【70题详解】 最后一段指出：“modern technology makes it easier for scientists to travel to Antarctica and live through its hard conditions”，说明现代技术让科学家在南极的生活更便利。 【71题详解】 文章结构为：第一段提出问题引出南极，第二至四段分别介绍南极的干燥、冰层、极昼极夜特点，第五段总结，符合“总—分—总”结构，对应D项。 【72题详解】 本文介绍了南极洲的地理和环境特点，属于地理类内容，最可能出现在地理书中。 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从文后的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。 In February 2026, over 8,000 high-speed trains in China offered a new service called “Quiet Carriages (静音车厢)”. ___73___ You can find them on most “G” and “D” trains, usually at the very front or back of the train for a peaceful environment. When booking a ticket on the 12306 app, just look for the clear “Quiet” notice to choose these seats. ___74___ First, all electronic devices (设备) must be on silent. If you want to listen to music or watch videos, you must use headphones (耳机) and keep the sound low enough. Second, if you need to answer a phone call or talk to a friend, you must leave the quiet carriage and go to the special area between the carriages. ___75___ Train workers will help by putting up clear signs to remind everyone to keep their voices down all the time. What if you aren’t in a Quiet Carriage? ___76___ For families with active children, some trains now have a “Kids’ Cabin” (遛娃舱) with books and toys to keep them busy and happy. ___77___ By following these simple rules together, travelers can make each train trip more relaxing and pleasant for all passengers. A. This helps everyone enjoy a comfortable journey. B. Too many people can make the train crowded and noisy. C. High-speed trains show the great development of China. D. Third, parents must also make sure their children stay quiet. E. To keep the carriage peaceful, there are strict rules to follow. F. The officer says everyone should still be quiet in any part of the train. G. These carriages are for travelers who want to work or rest without noise. 【答案】73. G 74. E 75. D 76. F 77. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国高铁在2026年2月推出的“静音车厢”服务，包括车厢位置、购票方式、使用规则以及针对家庭旅客的“遛娃舱”等补充措施。 【73题详解】 第一段先指出高铁推出了“静音车厢”服务，空白处后说明可以在列车前后找到它们。空白处应解释静音车厢的用途。选项G“These carriages are for travelers who want to work or rest without noise.”（这些车厢是为那些想要安静工作或休息的旅客准备的）符合逻辑，引出后文对位置的说明。 【74题详解】 第二段空白处位于段首，后文列出了多条具体规则（First...Second...）。空白处应总起引出规则。选项E“To keep the carriage peaceful, there are strict rules to follow.”（为了保持车厢安静，有严格的规则要遵守）起到总领作用。 【75题详解】 第二段中，First和Second两条规则之后，空白处后提到“列车工作人员会帮忙张贴标志提醒”。空白处应补充第三条规则。选项D“Third, parents must also make sure their children stay quiet.”（第三，家长也必须确保孩子保持安静）与前面的First、Second形成并列，且与后文工作人员提醒保持安静一致。 【76题详解】 第三段开头问“如果你不在静音车厢怎么办？”，空白处后介绍“遛娃舱”等设施。空白处应给出一个原则性回答。选项F“The officer says everyone should still be quiet in any part of the train.”（官员表示，在任何车厢每个人都应该保持安静）回答了问题，并引出后文为家庭提供的辅助措施。 【77题详解】 第三段末尾，空白处后说“通过共同遵守这些简单规则，乘客可以让每次火车旅行更放松愉快”。空白处应总结这样做的好处。选项A“This helps everyone enjoy a comfortable journey.”（这有助于每个人享受舒适的旅程）与后文形成顺承关系，自然收束全文。 五、补全对话（共5分） 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从文后的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。一空一句。 (Mike and his friend Luke are talking in Mike’s room. L = Luke, M = Mike) M: Hello, Luke! L: Hi, Mike! Oh no! ___78___ M: Yesterday I fell down on the floor. I was reading while walking. And now look. A broken leg. L: Poor you! ___79___ M: You’re right. But I am so disappointed. I can’t play our school football match on Saturday. L: That’s a shame. ___80___ M: I know. But I’m still upset. L: ___81___ How about watching a Gan Super League (赣超) match next Sunday? M: On TV somewhere? L: No, the real thing. My dad has got three tickets. ___82___ M: Really? That’s great! Thank you so much. A. I’ve got an idea. B. I’m sorry I can’t go. C. What happened to you? D. You’re lucky it wasn’t worse. E. Would you like to go with us? F. But don’t be so hard on yourself. G. When will you be back to school? 【答案】78. C 79. D 80. F 81. A 82. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是Mike和Luke的对话。Mike因走路看书摔断了腿，无法参加足球比赛而沮丧，Luke安慰他并邀请他去看赣超比赛。 【78题详解】 Luke看到Mike受伤的样子，惊讶地询问发生了什么。选项C“What happened to you?”符合语境，Mike随后解释了受伤原因。 【79题详解】 Luke听完后表示同情，并安慰Mike说伤势没有更糟已经是幸运了。选项D“You’re lucky it wasn’t worse.”是对受伤情况的合理评价。 【80题详解】 Mike为不能参加比赛而失望，Luke劝他不要对自己太苛刻。选项F“But don’t be so hard on yourself.”是对沮丧情绪的安慰。 【81题详解】 Mike仍然难过，Luke想到一个主意来转移他的注意力。选项A“I’ve got an idea.”为下文提出看比赛的建议做铺垫。 【82题详解】 Luke提到父亲有三张票，随后发出邀请。选项E“Would you like to go with us?”是邀请对方一起去的常用表达，Mike欣然接受。 六、书面表达（15分） 83. 初中三年即将结束，回望成长之路，你的进步离不开老师的教诲、父母的鼓励，还有身边许多人的陪伴与帮助。回首过往，你心中满怀感激，请以“The Person I Want to Thank”为题写一篇英语短文。 写作要点： 1．The person you want to thank (who, why…). 2．An unforgettable experience with him or her. 3．Something you plan to do for him or her. 写作要求： 1．短文应包括所有的写作要点，条理清晰，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2．短文中不能出现真实的人名、校名、地名等信息； 3．词数80-120，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 The Person I Want to Thank The person I want to thank is my _________. She/He is the one who has lit up my life in the past three years. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 The Person I Want to Thank The person I want to thank is my English teacher. She is the one who has lit up my life in the past three years. She is a kind and patient lady with a warm smile. She is always ready to help us. What impresses me most is her patience and encouragement. I still remember when I failed my English exam and felt upset. I even wanted to give up learning English. She came to me and cheered me up. Then, she helped me find my mistakes and patiently explained how to improve my written English. With her help, I made much progress. To show my thanks, I plan to make a beautiful card for her. I will also keep working hard to learn English. I think it’s the best gift for her. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：介绍性记叙文，用一般过去时为主 明确要点：需要感恩的人物、感恩的事例 确定人称：第一人称(I)、第三人称(She) 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：开门见山，点明主题 主体段：详细介绍感恩的事例 结尾段：书写结尾，表达感恩的行动 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：需要感恩的人物 人物选择：English teacher/my deskmate/my mother/my friend… 性格特点：kind and patient/easy-going and humorous/hard-working and responsible… 要点二：感恩的事例 事例说明：cheered me up/gave me useful study tips/looked after me… 表达感恩的行动：make a beautiful card for her/show my progress to her/get good grades in exams… 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $南昌市2026年初三年级第一次调研检测试卷一听力理解A请听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。One, jack, what's the weather . like a non chang? Tomorrow the . weather report says IT will be Sunny. Jack, what's the weather like a non time? Tomorrow the weather report says IT will be Sunny. too. Hi my. Do you like pop music? No, my brother likes IT, but I like listening to folk music. Hi my. Do you like pop music? No, my brother likes IT, but I like listening to folk music. Three, hi, miss Green, you look tired. What's wrong? Hi Peter, I have a sore throat. I can't even talk. Hi, miss Green, you look tired. What's wrong? Hi Peter, I have a sore throat. I can't even touch. For hi jane, why do you want to be a reporter? I want to tell people the truth. Hi, jane, why do you want to be a reporter? I want to tell people the truth. Five, Susan, would you like to see a film with me this saturday afternoon? Well, I can't wait to go. Susan, would you like to see a film with me this saturday afternoon? Well, I can't wait to go. B请听下面四段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍，请听第一段对话，回答第六、七小题。Tracy, how excited you are. What happened? I can't . believe that I got the first prize in the speech competition. I am so proud of you. I know how hard you work for this competition. I want to hang the metal on the wall in my bedroom. How bad. Hanging IT on this wall. perfect. Go ahead, Tracy. How excited you are. What happened? I can't . believe that I got the first prize in the speech competition. I am so proud of you. I know how hard you worked for this competition. I want to hang the metal on the wall in my bedroom. How about hanging . IT on this wall? perfect. Go ahead. 请听第二段对话，回答第八、九小题。Hi lily, there will be a robot showing junshi science and technology museum this sunday. Would you like to go and watch the show? Sounds great. I'd love to. How can we go there? We can ride the bikes there. It's not far OK. When shall we meet? The show will begin at eleven in the morning. What about meeting at ten at my home? OK see you then. Hi lily. There will be a robot showing junshi science and technology museum this sunday. Would you like to go and watch the show? Sounds great. I'd love to, how can we . go there? We can ride bikes there. It's not far OK. When shall we meet? The show will begin at eleven in the morning. What about meeting at ten at my home? Okay, see you . then. 请听第三段对话，回答第十至第十二小题。Welcome to my house. Lambda, this is the living room, and that is my bedroom. Thanks, don. Your house is so clean. Do you often do house work at home? Yes, I do the dishes everyday. My dad usually sweeps the floor. I should learn from you. Oh, you have a piano. Can you play IT? Yes, I started to learn IT when . I was six. I also like music. How often do you practice . IT on tuesdays and fridays? Are the picture shows? Yes, I like drawing when I feel bored. You are so talented, I am not good at drawing. Welcome to my house. Lambda, this is the living room. and that is my bedroom. Thanks, john. Your house is so clean. Do you often do housework at home? Yes, I do the dishes every day. My dad usually sweeps the floor. I should learn from you. Oh, you have a piano. Can you play IT? Yes, I started to learn IT when . I was six. I also like music. How often do you practice . IT on tuesdays and fridays? Are the picture shows? Yes, I like drawing when I feel bored. You are so talented, I am not good at drawing. 请听第四段对话，回答第十三至第十五小题。Sarah, you can speak english so well. What's your secret? Thanks, mark. I always try to take every chance to practice. You see, I don't have a chance. I mean, if you have no one to talk to, what will you do? Well, I talk to myself, that is, I play one role first, then the other. That's a good idea. You are really an active learner. How long have you practice like this? Well, for two years, you know, you have to keep trying no matter what message you use. Exactly, rome wasn't built in a day. Sarah, you can speak english so well. What's your secret? Thanks, mark. I always try to take every chance to practice. You see, I don't have a chance. I mean, if you have no one to talk to, what will you do? Well, I talk to myself. That is, I play one role first, then the other. That's a good idea. You are really an active learner. How long have you practiced like this? Well, for two years, you know, you have to keep trying, no matter what message you use. Exactly, rome wasn't built in a day. C请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过三个单词。将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置，听读白写。你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容，读白读两遍。Hello, everyone, to make community life more colorful, Green community will hold activities for kids. These activities will be held this saturday at our school. We need more than twenty students to help organize the activities. We need to organize ball games and hand out gifts. After the activities, all of us will need to do some cleaning. IT is a chance to experience the joy. Let's meet in the school hall at nine am this saturday. Each student will receive a red t shirt. If you want to join us, please come to the student center or call two, five, six, seven, nine, eight, four. Got IT. The number is two, five, six, seven, nine, eight, four. Hello, everyone. To make community life more colorful, Green community will hold activities for kids. These activities will be held this saturday at our school. We need more than twenty students to help organize the activities. We need to organize ball games and hand out gifts. After the activities, all of us will need to do some cleaning. IT is a chance to experience the joy lets meet in the school hall. At nine am a saturday, each student will receive a red tea shirt. If you want to join us, please come to the students center or call two, five, six, seven, nine, eight, four. Got IT. The number is two, five, six, seven, nine, eight, four. 听力部分到此结束。 初三检测 英语 一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） A）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. How’s the weather in Nanchang tomorrow? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy. 2. What kind of music does Mike like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Pop music. B. Folk music. C. Rock music. 3. Who has a sore throat? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Peter. B. Miss Green. C. Mr Green. 4. Why does Jane want to be a reporter? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To tell people the truth. B. To travel to many places. C. To talk with interesting people. 5. What does the girl mean? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She can’t stand the movie. B. She accepts the invitation. C. She thinks seeing a film is boring. B）请听下面4段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How does the girl feel now? A. Relaxed. B. Excited. C. Stressed. 7. Where probably are the speakers? A. In a mall. B. On the bus. C. At home. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How are they going to the museum? A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By bike. 9. When are they going to meet? A. At 10:00. B. At 10:30. C. At 11:00. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What does Linda think of John’s house? A. It’s big. B. It’s messy. C. It’s clean. 11. How often does John practise the piano? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 12. What can we know about John? A. He is talented in cooking. B. He took up the piano at 10. C. He does the dishes every day. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What will Sara do if she has no one to talk to? A. Talk to herself. B. Practise with her partner. C. Ask teachers for help. 14. How long has Sara practised English in her way? A. For 6 months. B. For 2 years. C. For 4 years. 15. What can we get from the conversation? A. Mark helps Sara with her English. B. Sara and Mark plan to visit Rome one day. C. Mark thinks Sara’s learning method is great. 请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Green Community will hold activities for kids this ________ at school. 17. Green Community needs more than ________ students to help. 18. Students need to organize ball games, hand out ________ and do some cleaning. 19. Volunteer students will meet in the ________ at 9:00 a. m. that day. 20. If students want to join the volunteer activities, they can call ________. 二、单项填空（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. The proper ________ of your time will make your life better. A. use B. shape C. colour D. card 22. In order to ________ scaring the birds away, our teacher asked us to watch them quietly and not to go too close. A. avoid B. keep C. imagine D. consider 23. —The milk is ________. You can’t drink it any more. —Oh, I forgot to put it in the fridge this morning. A. fresh B. sour C. cold D. free 24. — Sorry, I can’t hear you clearly. I ________ a basketball match. — OK. I’ll ring you up later. A. watch B. watched C. am watching D. was watching 25. —Look at that toy tiger. It’s so cute. —Yes. It looks like a real one. It’s just ________. A. bigger B. the biggest C. smaller D. the smallest 26. Plenty of books ________ to the school kids in the mountains every year. A. brought B. are brought C. were brought D. bring 27. —Why don’t you ask your brother for help? —I ________ him. He can’t help me either. A. ask B. am asking C. have asked D. will ask 28. Simon likes Nanchang very much ________ it is full of life. A. or B. because C. if D. though 三、完形填空（本大题共26小题，每小题1分，共26分） A）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 When I was young, I was interested in music. I dreamed of becoming a(n) ____29____ because I wanted to play musical instruments. Now I’m almost twenty, ____30____ I’m still not good at playing any instrument. I started learning the keyboard when I was in Grade 2. At first, I was so excited that I practised ____31____ movements on the wall every morning. But after two weeks, I lost ____32____. I just couldn’t stand practising for long hours every day. A few months later, I tried the recorder (竖笛) in music class. It was small and easy to ____33____. I loved it right away and hoped to play beautiful songs. I practised hard for three days, but I soon found it difficult to blow steadily (平稳地) and ____34____ the holes with my fingers at the same time. So I ____35____ this kind of instrument. In Grade 6, our music teacher started a school ____36____. I was excited and chose the trombone (长号). It was big and shiny, and I was strong enough to make a ____37____ sound. I practised every day at home and took part in the band training every week. I ____38____ played with the band at the concert at the end of the year. But after the performance, I felt ____39____ because I couldn’t play alone. I decided to return the instrument and give up again. Just then, my music teacher came over and said, “You played well in the band. Remember, every great musician starts as a beginner. It’s not about being ____40____ at once, but about enjoying the journey and ____41____ stopping.” Her words touched ____42____ deeply. For the first time, I realized that I always gave up too easily. I always wanted to be good at something quickly, but it ____43____ time. There is no perfect instrument, and there is no shortcut (捷径) to success. 29. A. actor B. doctor C. musician D. scientist 30. A. so B. but C. unless D. although 31. A. eye B. foot C. finger D. leg 32. A. interest B. weight C. time D. sleep 33. A. beat B. carry C. notice D. drop 34. A. dig B. open C. cover D. fill 35. A. tried out B. gave up C. looked for D. thought about 36. A. band B. club C. lesson D. project 37. A. soft B. strange C. loud D. sweet 38. A. widely B. recently C. suddenly D. finally 39. A. disappointed B. warm C. nervous D. lonely 40. A. perfect B. brave C. smart D. outgoing 41. A. sometimes B. hardly C. always D. never 42. A. her B. him C. me D. us 43. A. takes B. saves C. wastes D. values 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。 enjoy red culture and weather everywhere even since hero meaningful serves Azalea, widely known as Yingshanhong, is one of the most special flowers in China. ____44____ ancient times, many poets have written poems to show their deep love for it. The song Yingshanhong has made it ____45____ more popular all over the country. Every spring, you can see bright red azaleas ____46____ on the mountains in Jiangxi. The warm and wet ____47____ helps the flowers grow well and bloom (开花) beautifully. They turn Jinggangshan, Lushan and many other places into a beautiful sea of ____48____. Yingshanhong is more than just a plant. It is ____49____ to Chinese people. It stands for China’s history ____50____ the spirit of that time. It reminds us of the great ____51____ in history who fought bravely for our country. Now Yingshanhong not only adds beauty to the green hills but also ____52____ as a bridge between the past and the present. Every year, thousands of visitors come ____53____ these amazing flowers. At the same time, they learn about the special local ____54____. It is truly the pride of every person in Jiangxi. 四、阅读理解（本大题共23小题，每小题2分，共46分） A）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A School Garden Clean-up October 25th 4:00-5:30 PM School Garden Pick up trash and plant small flowers to beautify our garden. DIY Recycled Crafts Workshop November 8th 2:30-4:00 PM Classroom 302 Make pencil holders from plastic bottles and bookmarks from old paper. “Save Water & Energy” Talk November 22nd 3:00-3:45 PM School Library Listen to a teacher’s talk and learn about practical tips for saving resources at home Let’s work together to protect our planet Email Mr. Lee at club@126.com for more information 55. When is the School Garden Clean-up? A. On October 8th. B. On October 25th. C. On November 22nd. D. On November 8th. 56. Where can we learn to make bookmarks? A. In Classroom 302. B. In a small shop. C. In the school garden. D. In the school library. 57. What’s the theme of the activities? A. Fun garden. B. School art. C. Healthy lifestyle. D. Environmental protection. B A clay cat, usually with big eyes and a wide-open mouth, may look a bit scary at first. But in Yunnan, they are little guards that protect homes. They are called wamao—traditional clay cats that keep bad luck away and bring peace. In 2023, wamao became Yunnan’s provincial intangible cultural heritage (省级非物质文化遗产). Zhang Hang, 32, is an inheritor (传承人) of Kunming wamao-making skill. He makes these cute clay cats in a small Kunming museum and also started the Heart Chamber Wamao Museum. Zhang first saw wamao in 2012 when he studied folk art at Yunnan Arts University. He loved its special artistic style very much. After that, looking for old wamao became part of his daily life. With over 10 years of effort, his museum now has more than 700 wamao. He said wamao carries history, culture and people’s hope for a better life. Once in 2021, he visited an ancient village and saw a wamao above. He tried to take it but failed. When he came back years later, both the house and the clay cat were gone. He said, “Even if the house was broken, the wamao stayed with it. It comes from the earth, protects the home and finally goes back to the earth.” Since opening the museum in 2019, he has promoted (宣传) wamao through workshops and tours. To make a wamao, Zhang mixes clay, shapes it, dries and fires it. Skilled artists can finish one cat in a week, but Zhang says the true challenge is mixing tradition with new ideas. “It sometimes takes a month to create one that feels right,” he said. “The goal is to help this ancient craft find new meaning in modern society.” 58. Put the events about Zhang Hang into the correct order according to the passage. ①He opened the Heart Chamber Wamao Museum. ②He first saw wamao when he studied at Yunnan Arts University. ③He visited an ancient village and saw a wamao above. ④He fell in love with collecting wamao. A. ②→④→①→③ B. ②→④→③→① C. ④→②→①→③ D. ④→②→③→① 59. What can we infer from Zhang’s words in Paragraph 4? A. Wamao is made of earth and breaks easily. B. Wamao is closely tied to people’s homes and nature. C. Wamao can hardly be found or kept in the ancient village. D. People should throw wamao back to the earth after using it. 60. What will Zhang Hang probably do to achieve his goal? A. Stick to the old ways of making wamao. B. Try to spend more time promoting wamao. C. Ask other artists to help him make wamao quickly. D. Connect traditional wamao making with modern life. 61. What is Zhang Hang like according to the passage? A. Shy and polite. B. Calm and strict. C. Quiet and friendly. D. Patient and creative. 62. What would be the best title for the passage? A. Cultural Protection in Yunnan. B. A True Wamao Inheritor. C. How to Make a Beautiful Wamao. D. Why Wamao is Loved by People. C The 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala surprised the world. Humanoid robots (人形机器人) became the real stars of the night. Four top Chinese robot companies showed their excellent products on the great stage. This amazing show not only cheered millions of people but also showed that China’s robot technology is developing fast. It is moving from labs to our real lives. Among the robot programs, Wu BOT was the most popular. It was designed by Unitree Technology, a leading Chinese robotics company. On the stage, the robots worked with students from a kung fu school, and moved just like real kung fu masters. They performed very difficult moves, such as backflips (后空翻), very smoothly. Wu BOT perfectly mixed traditional Chinese culture with modern technology. The robots made great progress in just one year. In the 2025 Spring Festival Gala, they could only perform simple group dances. This year, however, they completed difficult kung fu movements easily. This change shows robot movement control and teamwork technology have developed a lot. Another company, Moyuan Technology, brought quadruped robots (四足机器人). These robots can walk smoothly and avoid obstacles (障碍物) by themselves. They are very helpful for searching and saving people in dangerous places. At the same time, Galbot’s robots caught everyone’s eyes. They are very smart because they can make their own decisions and even had a short, funny chat with the hosts. Experts call 2026 the “first year of humanoid robots”. The gala showed China’s latest robot developments. In the future, such robot technologies may be widely used in our daily life, education and public services. Our dream of living with robots is coming true. 63. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 1 refer to? A. The Spring Festival Gala. B. The amazing robot show. C. The Chinese robot company. D. China’s robot technology. 64. What is the main idea of Paragraph 2? A. How Wu BOT was invented. B. What Wu BOT did for people. C. Why Wu BOT was so popular. D. Which company made Wu BOT. 65. Why does the writer compare 2025 robots with 2026 robots in Paragraph 3? A. To tell which robots are more popular. B. To explain why robots performed differently. C. To show how fast robot technologies have developed. D. To introduce who helped robots make great progress. 66. What makes Galbot’s robots special? A. They can perform backflips smoothly. B. They can make their own decisions and chat. C. They are fully created by Moyuan Technology. D. They can walk by themselves and avoid obstacles. 67. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. The robots could backflip very smoothly in 2025. B. Living with robots will no longer be a dream in the future. C. Moyuan Technology worked with students from a kung fu school. D. Humanoid robots were first shown in the 2026 Spring Festival Gala. D ①Have you ever wondered which continent (洲) has never had any local people? The answer is Antarctica—a frozen land at the bottom of the world where no one was born or raised for a long time. That’s because its environment is so extreme that it’s almost impossible to live there for very long. It is one of the driest, highest, coldest, and windiest places on Earth. ②Although Antarctica is covered in ice, it is actually the largest desert in the world. It gets almost no rain, even less than the Sahara. The dry conditions and freezing temperatures mean that very few living things can live there. With little food and no materials for building houses, humans have stayed away for thousands of years. ③The freezing temperatures in Antarctica also make it a huge home for ice. It has the thickest sheet of ice on earth, and 90% of the planet’s ice is found there. ④Besides the freezing temperatures and icy conditions, the sun rises and sets only twice a year at the South Pole. This means that there are six months of daylight in the summer followed by six months of darkness in the winter. ⑤Today, modern technology makes it easier for scientists to travel to Antarctica and live through its hard conditions. But in winter, the endless darkness and freezing cold mean that even the strong-minded scientists hardly stay for more than a few months at a time. So, while we can visit this icy place now, no one has ever actually lived there for good! 68. What does the underlined word “extreme” in Paragraph 1 mean? A. Beautiful. B. Noisy. C. Terrible. D. Friendly. 69. Match the paragraphs (②-④) with the pictures (a-c). a. b. c. A. ②—b ③—c ④—a B. ②—c ③—a ④—b C. ②—b ③—a ④—c D. ②—a ③—b ④—c 70. What can we get from the last paragraph? A. Antarctica is a good choice for tourists all year round. B. Scientists in Antarctica do not have enough food in winter. C. Scientists usually stay in Antarctica for a few years at a time. D. Modern technology makes life easier for scientists in Antarctica. 71. What would be the best structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 72. Where could we probably read this passage? A. In a news report. B. In a fiction novel. C. In a geography book. D. In a fashion magazine. 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从文后的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。 In February 2026, over 8,000 high-speed trains in China offered a new service called “Quiet Carriages (静音车厢)”. ___73___ You can find them on most “G” and “D” trains, usually at the very front or back of the train for a peaceful environment. When booking a ticket on the 12306 app, just look for the clear “Quiet” notice to choose these seats. ___74___ First, all electronic devices (设备) must be on silent. If you want to listen to music or watch videos, you must use headphones (耳机) and keep the sound low enough. Second, if you need to answer a phone call or talk to a friend, you must leave the quiet carriage and go to the special area between the carriages. ___75___ Train workers will help by putting up clear signs to remind everyone to keep their voices down all the time. What if you aren’t in a Quiet Carriage? ___76___ For families with active children, some trains now have a “Kids’ Cabin” (遛娃舱) with books and toys to keep them busy and happy. ___77___ By following these simple rules together, travelers can make each train trip more relaxing and pleasant for all passengers. A. This helps everyone enjoy a comfortable journey. B. Too many people can make the train crowded and noisy. C. High-speed trains show the great development of China. D. Third, parents must also make sure their children stay quiet. E. To keep the carriage peaceful, there are strict rules to follow. F. The officer says everyone should still be quiet in any part of the train. G. These carriages are for travelers who want to work or rest without noise. 五、补全对话（共5分） 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从文后的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。一空一句。 (Mike and his friend Luke are talking in Mike’s room. L = Luke, M = Mike) M: Hello, Luke! L: Hi, Mike! Oh no! ___78___ M: Yesterday I fell down on the floor. I was reading while walking. And now look. A broken leg. L: Poor you! ___79___ M: You’re right. But I am so disappointed. I can’t play our school football match on Saturday. L: That’s a shame. ___80___ M: I know. But I’m still upset. L: ___81___ How about watching a Gan Super League (赣超) match next Sunday? M: On TV somewhere? L: No, the real thing. My dad has got three tickets. ___82___ M: Really? That’s great! Thank you so much. A. I’ve got an idea. B. I’m sorry I can’t go. C. What happened to you? D. You’re lucky it wasn’t worse. E. Would you like to go with us? F. But don’t be so hard on yourself. G. When will you be back to school? 六、书面表达（15分） 83. 初中三年即将结束，回望成长之路，你的进步离不开老师的教诲、父母的鼓励，还有身边许多人的陪伴与帮助。回首过往，你心中满怀感激，请以“The Person I Want to Thank”为题写一篇英语短文。 写作要点： 1．The person you want to thank (who, why…). 2．An unforgettable experience with him or her. 3．Something you plan to do for him or her. 写作要求： 1．短文应包括所有的写作要点，条理清晰，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2．短文中不能出现真实的人名、校名、地名等信息； 3．词数80-120，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 The Person I Want to Thank The person I want to thank is my _________. She/He is the one who has lit up my life in the past three years. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $