2026年中考英语冲刺提能卷(四月卷)(山东青岛专用)

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2026-04-16
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2026年中考英语冲刺提能卷(四月卷)(山东青岛专用) (考试时间:100分钟;满分:90分) 第I卷(满分95分) I完形填空(10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 闻读下面短丈,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最性选项。 Do junior high students have enough self-control to use mobile phones properly? Recently, eighth-graders at a school 1 a debate (辩论) over this topic. Some parents also sat in on the whole debate. Their teacher, Mr. Lang did a class 2 about their phone use during the holidays. The 3 showed that four students spent more than 12 hours a day on their phones, while only two didn’t use them at all. “We were very 4 after seeing the results,” said Su Yuehan, the class president. Mr. Lang encouraged his students to do something to help. He believed that it would be better than just 5 them. After discussing, the students thought a debate could make everyone think 6 about phone use. “That’s why we decided to organize a debate,” said Su. Both the affirmative (赞同的) and negative (反对的) teams were well 7 for the debate. They used researched examples to back up their 8 . Finally, the affirmative team won the debate with clear logic and 9 evidence (证据). “We didn’t mean to say if using mobile phones is right or wrong,” said Mr. Lang. “We hope students will learn to 10 their time while using mobile phones through this debate.” 1.A.watched B.described C.organized D.learned 2.A.survey B.service C.show D.speech 3.A.lessons B.prizes C.questions D.results 4.A.shocked B.pleased C.angry D.calm 5.A.helping B.telling C.hurting D.encouraging 6.A.differently B.deeply C.sadly D.highly 7.A.divided B.praised C.prepared D.known 8.A.points B.friends C.grades D.subjects 9.A.funny B.small C.strong D.modern 10.A.waste B.cut C.record D.manage Ⅱ阅读理解(15小题。A、B篇每小题1.5分,C篇每小题2分;共25分) A Book Your Birthday Party Here! The Children’s Museum has 3 floors for kids to play. There will be no mess at your home! Call 337-433-9420 for more information. Monday—Saturday: 10:00 a. m. — 4:30 p. m. Sunday: 1:00 p. m. — 4:30 p. m. Attention: Cost must be paid early to book (预定) a room! Please tell us the date Early! We normally book 4 weeks ahead of time! We have 2 plans to meet your needs: Plan A Plan B You bring the cake and enjoy the party. We will do the set-up and clean-up. We provide:★A party room for an hour and 45 minutes ★All the paper products such as invitations, party bags, and party hats ★A T-shirt for the birthday child ★Ice cream Cost: $10 for 1 adult $5 for 1 kid We provide the space and you do the rest. You do the set-up and clean-up and bring everything for your party. We provide:★A party room for an hour and 45 minutes ★Cleaning supplies (用品) ★A birthday hat for the birthday child Cost: $8 for 1 adult $4 for 1 kid 11.How long can each party room be used? A.1 hour. B.3 hours. C.105 minutes. D.125 minutes. 12.What does not need to be done before the party? A.Making cakes. B.Paying the cost. C.Booking the room. D.Telling the date. 13.What will the birthday child get according to Plan B? A.A free T-shirt. B.A birthday hat. C.Ice cream. D.Party flowers. 14.If Tina and her parents invite 4 kids and they choose Plan A, how much should they pay? A.$26. B.$30. C.$45. D.$32. 15.Where could you find this passage? A.A website about parties. B.A sports magazine. C.A travel guide book. D.A piece of science fiction. B Fish often travel in groups. Later, they change the shape of the group together. Is there a director among them? No! Each fish finds the right direction on its own. Scientists have long wondered why this situation is so common. Now some researchers think they have an idea: It saves the fish energy. Thousands of fish can swim together, sometimes they move slowly and beautifully. Other times, they will rush quickly in one direction and then another. A new study has compared the energy a fish uses as it swims. “Moving in a group reduces the energy a fish uses by more than half,” says George Lauder, a fish researcher at Harvard University. He even worked with giant danio (巨型斑马鱼) —a kind of small fish. They love to swim in groups. Sometimes he put eight at a time into a water box shaped like a racetrack (跑道). Other times, he just put in a single fish. The danio didn’t swim around the box like race cars. Instead, they swam in one area, like a runner on a treadmill (跑步机). When they “ran”, a motor pushed the box’s water around. This created a current (水流). As the fish swam, a special instrument checked how much O2 they used. As we all know, people who run a short distance very fast use a lot of O2. They usually need some time to get well again. Here, the researchers used O2 as a standard of how much energy the fish used to swim. To make them swim fast, the researchers increased the speed of the water current. When they slowed the water down, the fish slowed down, too. Fish groups used less O2 than when they swam alone. And they took less time to get well again. In other words, they could catch their breath after travelling in groups more easily. By travelling in groups, fish can save their energy for other important things. For example, if fish are young, they can put that energy into growth. As adults, they can use it to produce young or to avoid killers. 16.What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 1 refer to? A.Changing the direction of the group. B.Swimming in groups in water. C.Finding the right group themselves. D.Moving slowly and beautifully. 17.How did the danio swim in the box? A.Around the box like race cars. B.With their shapes changing. C.Forward and backward all the time. D.Against the current in one place. 18.What’s the correct order of George Lauder’s experiment? a. The current appeared because the box’s water was pushed around. b. How much O₂ the danio had used was found out. c. The danio were put into a racetrack-shaped water box. d. The danio changed their speed according to the speed of the water current. A.c-a-d-b B.a-c-b-d C.c-b-a-d D.a-c-d-b 19.What can we know about the fish according to the study? A.They only travel in groups in one direction. B.They can’t catch their breath if they swim alone. C.They can drive away killers when swimming alone. D.They can save energy to produce young. 20.What does the passage mainly talk about? A.How fish often travel in water. B.What fish use their energy to do. C.Why fish often travel in groups. D.Whether human can learn from fish. C 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 As a teen, you need about 8 to 10 hours of sleep to do your best in school. Not getting enough sleep can make it hard for you to focus in class. 21 Set a proper bedtime. When should you go to bed? 22 Then, count back 8 to 10 hours. For example, if you wake up at 7:00 a. m., you should be asleep before 11:00 p. m. Relax before bed. Give yourself an hour to relax before bedtime. So your body and mind are ready for sleep. Divide the hour into three 20-minute parts. Start with 20 minutes to prepare for the next day. 23 Then, set another 20 minutes for a shower. Finally, spend the last 20 minutes reading or listening to soft music. 24 Things you do during the day can also influence your sleep. Try to say no to drinks and food with caffeine (咖啡因) in the evening. Try not to play with phones before bedtime either. These things make you over-excited. Keep a regular bedtime. 25 When you go to bed around the fixed time, your body gets used to it and falls asleep more easily. If you break the regular bedtime, it can take two weeks or longer for your new sleep routine to work. By these easy steps, you can improve your sleep and feel more rested. A.Stay away from sleep breakers. B.Refuse food with caffeine at night. C.You’d better wake up at your usual time. D.Here are some ways to help you sleep better. E.First, think about when you need to wake up. F.This can help you go to bed with a calm mind. 第II卷(满分55分) Ⅲ.短文填空(本题10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 It felt like a dream come true to Arman from Kazakhstan (哈萨克斯坦). He was the 26 (win) of the Kazakhstan National Chinese Language Contest, and when his sister returned home from her university study abroad, she was surprised to see his gold medal on the wall. She always 27 (courage) Arman, but even she didn’t expect such a great achievement. One year ago, Arman became greatly interested in the Chinese culture after watching a thrilling kung fu movie. The beautiful language and rich history attracted him, so he started learning basic phrases online. Soon, he decided to take part in the annual (每年的) Chinese competition at school, hoping 28 challenge himself. But the path wasn’t easy. At first, he wasn’t chosen for the school team 29 his pronunciation was weak. However, he didn’t give up. He believed in himself and 30 (practice) every day after classes, repeating words until they sounded perfect. With the help of his sister, who had studied Chinese herself, he improved 31 (rapid). She spent hours 32 (train) him, sharing her textbooks, and even cooking dumplings while they reviewed vocabulary. Her support was very valuable. Finally, after months of hard work, he won 33 11-day free trip to Beijing as the top prize. 34 exciting it is to explore the Great Wall and speak with locals! As Chinese is becoming 35 (popular) than many other languages globally, his experience shows that a never-give-up attitude pays off. For any student facing doubts, remember: start small, seek help, and never stop believing. Learning Chinese opened doors to new friendships and opportunities, and it can for you too! IV阅读表达(本题10小题 共25分) A 阅读下面短文,按要求完成36至39题。(共10分) Charlotte’s Web Written by E.B.White and first published (出版) in 1952, Charlotte’s Web is a classic story set largely in a farm. It is a story of friendship and a celebration of farm life. The story takes place on a farm. Eight-year-old Fern Arable is sad when she hears that her father is going to kill the smallest pig. Saying that the pig has a right to life and promising to look after it in their family’s yard, she saves the animal and names him Wilbur. However, fearing his daughter is spending too much time with an animal, Mr. Arable sends Wilbur to the nearby farm of Fern’s uncle, Mr. Zuckerman. At first, Wilbur’s lonely and misses Fern. However, he settles in his new home when he makes friends with a spider named Charlotte and other animals. When Wilbur learns that he is going to be killed and served at Christmas dinner, Charlotte comes up with a plan to save him. Charlotte spins (结网) words of praise like “Some pig” for Wilbur on her web. This catches the attention of the Zuckermans and their neighbors. They all think Wilbur is special and the thought of killing him becomes unthinkable. When Wilbur is taken to the country fair, Charlotte goes to continue her work. She spins new messages. The results draw huge crowds and Charlotte’s plan to save Wilbur’s life pays off. At the close of the fair, however, Charlotte says goodbye to Wilbur. She is dying. But she entrusts her friend with her eggs. Heart broken (孵化). Three of Charlotte’s “kids” stay with Wilbur and live happily with him on the farm. While humorous, the novel also contains important lessons. For example, Fern’s caring for Wilbur teaches her responsibility. And she realizes that if she stands up for what she believes in, she can make a difference in the world. 36.Translate the underlined sentence “And she realizes that if she stands up for what she believes in, she can make a difference in the world.”  into Chinese. (2分) 37.Put the following events in the right order. (2分) ①Wilbur is saved by Charlotte. ②Wilbur is looked after by Fern. ③Wilbur brings Charlotte’s eggs home. ④Wilbur becomes friends with Charlotte. 38.根据短文内容完成图表中所缺信息, 每空一词。(3分) Writer: E.B.White Year of publishment: : Friendship, courage and love. A girl named Fern cares for a pig named Wilbur. Later Wilbur is sent to a where he meets a spider named Charlotte. It is Charlotte who saves Wilbur by spinning words of praise for Wilbur on her . 39.Who is your favorite character in the novel? Why do you like him or her? (3分)                     B 阅读下面文本,完成40至45小题。(共15分) Wearing your scars ________ I’ve always found scars (伤疤) fascinating. I find it funny when people feel embarrassed about the scars on their bodies. To me, scars shine a light on who a person truly is. □ I have far too many stories to tell about my scars. Of course, I have the typical scars that everyone gets from being naughty as kids, like the ones on my knees and elbows. ① ________ Before I was born, my parents knew that I’d be a handful (难管的人) because I was diagnosed (诊断) with some medical issues while still in the womb (子宫). Ten days after I was born, I had my first surgery, gaining my first of many scars. ② ________ Then, after several more months of going in and out of the hospital, I received my biggest and most meaningful scar from a six-hour open-heart surgery. This one runs all the way vertically (垂直地) down my chest. Today, although I still go to the hospital for yearly check-ups, my heart condition doesn’t limit my abilities in any way. I’m able to join in any physical activity without worry. If it weren’t for my scars, nobody would know I am any different from others.□ I wear them as badges (徽章) of courage and survival (幸存). ③ ________ I often feel angry when people complain about their scars, and I wonder why they call their survival an imperfection. If you have a scar, no matter how big or small, please be proud of it. It’s part of who you are. 40.Put the following sentences A.B.C. into the correct place ①②③.(3分) A.But I also have the kinds of scars that tell a more valuable story. B.They’re conversation starters. C. I consider myself to be quite different because my medical conditions are rare and very few people have the same scar as I do. ① ② ③ 41.What does the author think is her most meaningful badge?(2分) 42.Complete the title of the passage.(2分) Wearing your scars 43.In the passage, which sentence has the similar meaning to the following one? (2分) I find it funny when people feel embarrassed about the scars on their bodies. 44.Translate the underlined sentence □ in Paragraph 1. (2分) 45.How do you understand the underlined sentence □? (2分) V.书面表达(共15分) 46.2026年春晚舞台上,机器人舞蹈、武术机器人、保姆机器人等精彩亮相,引发热议。人工智能(AI)已深入我们生活的诸多方面。请你写一篇英语短文,谈谈AI在生活中的作用及其利弊。 要点提示:你生活中见过或用过的AI例子(1-2个);AI带来的好处;AI可能带来的问题;你对AI的看法或建议。 注意事项: 1.短文内容须包含上述所有要点,内容自拟,要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意; 2.词数80-100个,短文开头已给出,不计入总词数; 3.短文中不得使用真实的个人姓名或学校名称。 AI in Our Life In recent years, AI has become an important part of our daily life. For example, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2 / 15 1 / 15 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 2026年中考英语冲刺提能卷(四月卷)(山东青岛专用) (考试时间:100分钟;满分:90分) 第I卷(满分95分) I完形填空(10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 闻读下面短丈,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最性选项。 Do junior high students have enough self-control to use mobile phones properly? Recently, eighth-graders at a school 1 a debate (辩论) over this topic. Some parents also sat in on the whole debate. Their teacher, Mr. Lang did a class 2 about their phone use during the holidays. The 3 showed that four students spent more than 12 hours a day on their phones, while only two didn’t use them at all. “We were very 4 after seeing the results,” said Su Yuehan, the class president. Mr. Lang encouraged his students to do something to help. He believed that it would be better than just 5 them. After discussing, the students thought a debate could make everyone think 6 about phone use. “That’s why we decided to organize a debate,” said Su. Both the affirmative (赞同的) and negative (反对的) teams were well 7 for the debate. They used researched examples to back up their 8 . Finally, the affirmative team won the debate with clear logic and 9 evidence (证据). “We didn’t mean to say if using mobile phones is right or wrong,” said Mr. Lang. “We hope students will learn to 10 their time while using mobile phones through this debate.” 1.A.watched B.described C.organized D.learned 2.A.survey B.service C.show D.speech 3.A.lessons B.prizes C.questions D.results 4.A.shocked B.pleased C.angry D.calm 5.A.helping B.telling C.hurting D.encouraging 6.A.differently B.deeply C.sadly D.highly 7.A.divided B.praised C.prepared D.known 8.A.points B.friends C.grades D.subjects 9.A.funny B.small C.strong D.modern 10.A.waste B.cut C.record D.manage 【答案】 1.C 2.A 3.D 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.C 8.A 9.C 10.D 【解析】本文讲述了某中学八年级学生围绕“初中生是否有足够自制力合理使用手机”开展辩论会的故事,包含前期调查、辩论过程与老师的期望。 1.句意:最近,一所学校的八年级学生组织了一场关于这个话题的辩论。 后文“That’s why we decided to organize a debate”表明是组织了一场辩论,应用organized。watched“观看”、described“描述”、learned“学习”均与后文语境不符。 2.句意:他们的老师郎老师做了一个关于假期手机使用情况的班级调查。 根据后文提到的学生使用手机的时长数据,可知这是一项调查,应用survey。service“服务”、show“展示”、speech“演讲”与后文语境不符。 3.句意:结果显示,四名学生每天花超过12小时在手机上,而只有两名学生完全不使用。 后面列举的“四名学生每天用手机超12小时,仅两名完全不用”是调查的结果,应用results。lessons“课程”、prizes“奖品”、questions“问题”均不符合。 4.句意:班长苏月涵说:“看到结果后,我们非常震惊。” 根据上下文,有学生每天用手机超12小时,这个结果会让学生感到震惊,应用shocked。pleased“满意的”、angry“生气的”、calm“平静的”均不符合调查结果给学生带来的感受。 5.句意:他认为这比只是告诉他们要好。 根据上下文,老师认为主动行动比单纯告知更有效,应用telling。helping“帮助”、hurting“伤害”、encouraging“鼓励”不符合语境。 6.句意:讨论后,学生们认为一场辩论能让每个人深入思考手机使用的问题。 根据上下文,举办辩论的目的是让所有人对手机使用这件事深入思考,应用deeply。differently“不同地”、sadly“难过地”、highly“高度地”均不符合辩论的目的。 7.句意:正方和反方都为辩论做了充分的准备。 后文提到他们使用调研的例子来支撑自己的观点,说明是为辩论做了充分的准备,应用prepared。divided“分开”、praised“表扬”、known“知道”与后文语境不符。 8.句意:他们用调研的例子来支撑自己的观点。 辩论中用实例是为了支撑自己的观点,应用points。 friends“朋友”、grades“成绩”、subjects“科目”不符合辩论使用实例的目的。 9.句意:最终,正方凭借清晰的逻辑和有力的证据赢得了辩论。 能赢得辩论的证据是有力的,strong evidence表示“有力的证据”。funny“有趣的”、small“小的”、modern“现代的”与赢得辩论的语境不符。 10.句意:我们希望学生通过这场辩论学会在使用手机时管理自己的时间。 这场活动的目的是让学生学会管理使用手机的时间,manage time“管理时间”符合主旨。waste“浪费”、cut“切断”、record“记录”与文章主旨不符。 Ⅱ阅读理解(15小题。A、B篇每小题1.5分,C篇每小题2分;共25分) A Book Your Birthday Party Here! The Children’s Museum has 3 floors for kids to play. There will be no mess at your home! Call 337-433-9420 for more information. Monday—Saturday: 10:00 a. m. — 4:30 p. m. Sunday: 1:00 p. m. — 4:30 p. m. Attention: Cost must be paid early to book (预定) a room! Please tell us the date Early! We normally book 4 weeks ahead of time! We have 2 plans to meet your needs: Plan A Plan B You bring the cake and enjoy the party. We will do the set-up and clean-up. We provide:★A party room for an hour and 45 minutes ★All the paper products such as invitations, party bags, and party hats ★A T-shirt for the birthday child ★Ice cream Cost: $10 for 1 adult $5 for 1 kid We provide the space and you do the rest. You do the set-up and clean-up and bring everything for your party. We provide:★A party room for an hour and 45 minutes ★Cleaning supplies (用品) ★A birthday hat for the birthday child Cost: $8 for 1 adult $4 for 1 kid 11.How long can each party room be used? A.1 hour. B.3 hours. C.105 minutes. D.125 minutes. 12.What does not need to be done before the party? A.Making cakes. B.Paying the cost. C.Booking the room. D.Telling the date. 13.What will the birthday child get according to Plan B? A.A free T-shirt. B.A birthday hat. C.Ice cream. D.Party flowers. 14.If Tina and her parents invite 4 kids and they choose Plan A, how much should they pay? A.$26. B.$30. C.$45. D.$32. 15.Where could you find this passage? A.A website about parties. B.A sports magazine. C.A travel guide book. D.A piece of science fiction. 【答案】11.C 12.A 13.B 14.C 15.A 【解析】本文是儿童博物馆的生日派对预订信息,介绍了派对场地、时间、两种套餐的内容及费用等。 11.Plan A和Plan B中均提到“A party room for an hour and 45 minutes”,1小时45分钟等于105分钟。 12.文中提到“Cost must be paid early to book a room” “Please tell us the date Early”,且Plan A中“You bring the cake”,说明不需要提前做蛋糕。 13.Plan B的提供内容里包含“A birthday hat for the birthday child”,可知生日孩子能得到生日帽。 14.根据题目中“Tina和她的父母邀请4个孩子”可知,一共是2个成人和5个孩子。Plan A的费用是“$10 for 1 adult,$5 for 1 kid”,计算为2×10+5×5 = 20+25=45。 15.本文是生日派对的预订信息,最可能出现在与派对相关的网站上。 B Fish often travel in groups. Later, they change the shape of the group together. Is there a director among them? No! Each fish finds the right direction on its own. Scientists have long wondered why this situation is so common. Now some researchers think they have an idea: It saves the fish energy. Thousands of fish can swim together, sometimes they move slowly and beautifully. Other times, they will rush quickly in one direction and then another. A new study has compared the energy a fish uses as it swims. “Moving in a group reduces the energy a fish uses by more than half,” says George Lauder, a fish researcher at Harvard University. He even worked with giant danio (巨型斑马鱼) —a kind of small fish. They love to swim in groups. Sometimes he put eight at a time into a water box shaped like a racetrack (跑道). Other times, he just put in a single fish. The danio didn’t swim around the box like race cars. Instead, they swam in one area, like a runner on a treadmill (跑步机). When they “ran”, a motor pushed the box’s water around. This created a current (水流). As the fish swam, a special instrument checked how much O2 they used. As we all know, people who run a short distance very fast use a lot of O2. They usually need some time to get well again. Here, the researchers used O2 as a standard of how much energy the fish used to swim. To make them swim fast, the researchers increased the speed of the water current. When they slowed the water down, the fish slowed down, too. Fish groups used less O2 than when they swam alone. And they took less time to get well again. In other words, they could catch their breath after travelling in groups more easily. By travelling in groups, fish can save their energy for other important things. For example, if fish are young, they can put that energy into growth. As adults, they can use it to produce young or to avoid killers. 16.What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 1 refer to? A.Changing the direction of the group. B.Swimming in groups in water. C.Finding the right group themselves. D.Moving slowly and beautifully. 17.How did the danio swim in the box? A.Around the box like race cars. B.With their shapes changing. C.Forward and backward all the time. D.Against the current in one place. 18.What’s the correct order of George Lauder’s experiment? a. The current appeared because the box’s water was pushed around. b. How much O₂ the danio had used was found out. c. The danio were put into a racetrack-shaped water box. d. The danio changed their speed according to the speed of the water current. A.c-a-d-b B.a-c-b-d C.c-b-a-d D.a-c-d-b 19.What can we know about the fish according to the study? A.They only travel in groups in one direction. B.They can’t catch their breath if they swim alone. C.They can drive away killers when swimming alone. D.They can save energy to produce young. 20.What does the passage mainly talk about? A.How fish often travel in water. B.What fish use their energy to do. C.Why fish often travel in groups. D.Whether human can learn from fish. 【答案】16.B 17.D 18.A 19.D 20.C 【解析】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了鱼群为何喜欢成群游动,以及相关的实验研究与结论。 16.根据第一段中“Fish often travel in groups... It saves the fish energy.”可知,文中“It”指代的是鱼在水中成群游动这一行为。故选B。 17.根据第三段中“The danio didn’t swim around the box like race cars. Instead, they swam in one area...a motor pushed the box’s water around. This created a current.”可知,巨型斑马鱼并非绕着箱子游动,而是在一个区域逆着水流游动。故选D。 18.根据第三、四段内容,实验的正确顺序是:先将巨型斑马鱼放入跑道形水箱(c),随后电机推动水产生水流(a),鱼会根据水流速度改变自身速度(d),最后仪器检测鱼的耗氧量(b),因此实验的正确顺序是:c-a-d-b。故选A。 19.根据第五段中“By travelling in groups, fish can save their energy for other important things... As adults, they can use it to produce young...”可知,鱼成群游动可节省能量,成年鱼能将这些能量用于繁殖后代。故选D。 20.依据全文内容,文章开篇提出鱼成群游动的现象,随后通过实验解释了这一行为的原因是节省能量,因此文章主要讲述了鱼为何喜欢成群游动。故选C。 C 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 As a teen, you need about 8 to 10 hours of sleep to do your best in school. Not getting enough sleep can make it hard for you to focus in class. 21 Set a proper bedtime. When should you go to bed? 22 Then, count back 8 to 10 hours. For example, if you wake up at 7:00 a. m., you should be asleep before 11:00 p. m. Relax before bed. Give yourself an hour to relax before bedtime. So your body and mind are ready for sleep. Divide the hour into three 20-minute parts. Start with 20 minutes to prepare for the next day. 23 Then, set another 20 minutes for a shower. Finally, spend the last 20 minutes reading or listening to soft music. 24 Things you do during the day can also influence your sleep. Try to say no to drinks and food with caffeine (咖啡因) in the evening. Try not to play with phones before bedtime either. These things make you over-excited. Keep a regular bedtime. 25 When you go to bed around the fixed time, your body gets used to it and falls asleep more easily. If you break the regular bedtime, it can take two weeks or longer for your new sleep routine to work. By these easy steps, you can improve your sleep and feel more rested. A.Stay away from sleep breakers. B.Refuse food with caffeine at night. C.You’d better wake up at your usual time. D.Here are some ways to help you sleep better. E.First, think about when you need to wake up. F.This can help you go to bed with a calm mind. 【答案】21.D 22.E 23.F 24.A 25.C 【解析】本文主要介绍了帮助青少年改善睡眠质量的几种方法。 21.第一段点明睡眠不足的负面影响,后文介绍改善睡眠的方法,D选项“Here are some ways to help you sleep better.”引出下文,符合逻辑。 22.本段讨论设定就寝时间,空后提到“倒推8-10小时,以起床时间举例”,E选项“First, think about when you need to wake up.”承接问题,引出下文倒推的步骤,符合逻辑。 23.本段介绍睡前放松的时间分配,提到先花20分钟准备第二天的事,F选项“This can help you go to bed with a calm mind.”说明该步骤的作用,衔接后续的步骤,符合上下文。 24.空处是段落小标题,本段介绍晚上要避开咖啡因、手机这些影响睡眠的事物,A选项“Stay away from sleep breakers.”可以概括整段内容,B选项仅提到咖啡因,不能涵盖所有内容,因此选A。 25.本段强调保持规律的就寝时间,C选项“You’d better wake up at your usual time.”呼应“规律作息”的主题,衔接下文固定时间睡眠的内容,符合逻辑。 第II卷(满分55分) Ⅲ.短文填空(本题10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 It felt like a dream come true to Arman from Kazakhstan (哈萨克斯坦). He was the 26 (win) of the Kazakhstan National Chinese Language Contest, and when his sister returned home from her university study abroad, she was surprised to see his gold medal on the wall. She always 27 (courage) Arman, but even she didn’t expect such a great achievement. One year ago, Arman became greatly interested in the Chinese culture after watching a thrilling kung fu movie. The beautiful language and rich history attracted him, so he started learning basic phrases online. Soon, he decided to take part in the annual (每年的) Chinese competition at school, hoping 28 challenge himself. But the path wasn’t easy. At first, he wasn’t chosen for the school team 29 his pronunciation was weak. However, he didn’t give up. He believed in himself and 30 (practice) every day after classes, repeating words until they sounded perfect. With the help of his sister, who had studied Chinese herself, he improved 31 (rapid). She spent hours 32 (train) him, sharing her textbooks, and even cooking dumplings while they reviewed vocabulary. Her support was very valuable. Finally, after months of hard work, he won 33 11-day free trip to Beijing as the top prize. 34 exciting it is to explore the Great Wall and speak with locals! As Chinese is becoming 35 (popular) than many other languages globally, his experience shows that a never-give-up attitude pays off. For any student facing doubts, remember: start small, seek help, and never stop believing. Learning Chinese opened doors to new friendships and opportunities, and it can for you too! 【答案】 26.winner 27.encouraged 28.to 29.because 30.practiced 31.rapidly 32.training 33.an 34.How 35.more popular 【解析】本文主要讲述了来自哈萨克斯坦的Arman对中国文化产生兴趣后,参加学校中文比赛,起初因发音问题未入选校队,但在姐姐帮助下坚持练习,最终赢得去北京的11天免费之旅,体现了永不放弃的态度带来回报以及学习中文带来的新机遇。 26.句意:他是哈萨克斯坦全国中文比赛的获胜者,当他在国外大学留学的姐姐回到家时,她惊讶地看到墙上挂着他的金牌。定冠词the后接名词,win的名词形式是winner,表示“获胜者”。 27.句意:她一直鼓励Arman,但就连她也没想到他会取得如此巨大的成就。此处缺少谓语动词,且时态为一般过去时,courage的动词形式是encourage,过去式为encouraged。 28.句意:很快,他决定参加学校每年举办的中文比赛,希望以此挑战自己。hope to do sth.意为“希望做某事”,所以填不定式符号to。 29.句意:起初,由于他的发音不好,他没有被选入校队。“他没有被选入校队”和“他的发音很弱”之间是因果关系,后一句是原因,所以用because引导原因状语从句。 30.句意:他相信自己,每天课后都练习,反复念单词,直到发音完美。and连接并列谓语,根据前文believed可知时态为一般过去时,所以practice要用过去式practiced。 31.句意:在自己也学过中文的姐姐的帮助下,他进步很快。修饰动词improved要用副词,rapid的副词形式是rapidly,表示“快速地”。 32.句意:她花几个小时训练他,分享她的课本,甚至在他们复习词汇的时候包饺子。spend time (in) doing sth.意为“花费时间做某事”,所以用train的-ing形式training。 33.句意:最后,经过数月的努力,他赢得了为期11天的免费北京之旅作为最高奖品。“11-day”发音以元音音素开头,所以用不定冠词an修饰“11-day free trip”,表示“一次11天的免费旅行”。 34.句意:探索长城并与当地人交谈是多么令人兴奋啊!此句是感叹句,感叹句有两种结构:What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语!;How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!这里exciting是形容词,所以用How引导感叹句。 35.句意:随着中文在全球比许多其他语言更受欢迎,他的经历表明,永不放弃的态度会有回报。由than可知要用比较级,popular是多音节形容词,其比较级是more popular。 IV阅读表达(本题10小题 共25分) A 阅读下面短文,按要求完成36至39题。(共10分) Charlotte’s Web Written by E.B.White and first published (出版) in 1952, Charlotte’s Web is a classic story set largely in a farm. It is a story of friendship and a celebration of farm life. The story takes place on a farm. Eight-year-old Fern Arable is sad when she hears that her father is going to kill the smallest pig. Saying that the pig has a right to life and promising to look after it in their family’s yard, she saves the animal and names him Wilbur. However, fearing his daughter is spending too much time with an animal, Mr. Arable sends Wilbur to the nearby farm of Fern’s uncle, Mr. Zuckerman. At first, Wilbur’s lonely and misses Fern. However, he settles in his new home when he makes friends with a spider named Charlotte and other animals. When Wilbur learns that he is going to be killed and served at Christmas dinner, Charlotte comes up with a plan to save him. Charlotte spins (结网) words of praise like “Some pig” for Wilbur on her web. This catches the attention of the Zuckermans and their neighbors. They all think Wilbur is special and the thought of killing him becomes unthinkable. When Wilbur is taken to the country fair, Charlotte goes to continue her work. She spins new messages. The results draw huge crowds and Charlotte’s plan to save Wilbur’s life pays off. At the close of the fair, however, Charlotte says goodbye to Wilbur. She is dying. But she entrusts her friend with her eggs. Heart broken (孵化). Three of Charlotte’s “kids” stay with Wilbur and live happily with him on the farm. While humorous, the novel also contains important lessons. For example, Fern’s caring for Wilbur teaches her responsibility. And she realizes that if she stands up for what she believes in, she can make a difference in the world. 36.Translate the underlined sentence “And she realizes that if she stands up for what she believes in, she can make a difference in the world.”  into Chinese. (2分) 37.Put the following events in the right order. (2分) ①Wilbur is saved by Charlotte. ②Wilbur is looked after by Fern. ③Wilbur brings Charlotte’s eggs home. ④Wilbur becomes friends with Charlotte. 38.根据短文内容完成图表中所缺信息, 每空一词。(3分) Writer: E.B.White Year of publishment: : Friendship, courage and love. A girl named Fern cares for a pig named Wilbur. Later Wilbur is sent to a where he meets a spider named Charlotte. It is Charlotte who saves Wilbur by spinning words of praise for Wilbur on her . 39.Who is your favorite character in the novel? Why do you like him or her? (3分)                     【答案】36.并且她意识到,如果她为自己所坚信的事物挺身而出,就能对这个世界产生影响。 37.②④①③ 38. 1952 Themes farm web 39.My favorite character is Charlotte. Because she is clever and loyal—she uses her web to save Wilbur and shows great friendship. (答案合理即可) 【解析】本文主要介绍了经典小说《夏洛的网》,包括其作者、出版时间、故事背景等。 36.根据句子结构和短语含义:“stands up for”意为“为……挺身而出”;“what she believes in”意为“她所坚信的事物”;“make a difference”意为“产生影响”。故填:并且她意识到,如果她为自己所坚信的事物挺身而出,就能对这个世界产生影响。 37.根据短文情节:首先是Fern照顾Wilbur;接着Wilbur和Charlotte成为朋友;然后Charlotte拯救了Wilbur;最后Wilbur带Charlotte 的卵回家。故顺序为:②→④→①→③。 38.①根据“first published in 1952”可知,出版年份是1952,故填1952; ②根据“Friendship, courage and love”可知,这是小说的“主题”,故填Themes; ③根据“The story takes place on a farm…Mr. Zuckerman”可知,Wilbur被送到农场,故填farm; ④根据“Charlotte spins words of praise…on her web”可知,Charlotte在“蛛网”上织字,故填web。 39.答案不唯一,可从多角度出发。选择Charlotte的原因是她聪明且忠诚,用蛛网拯救朋友的行为体现了深厚的友谊。故填My favorite character is Charlotte. Because she is clever and loyal—she uses her web to save Wilbur and shows great friendship. B 阅读下面文本,完成40至45小题。(共15分) Wearing your scars ________ I’ve always found scars (伤疤) fascinating. I find it funny when people feel embarrassed about the scars on their bodies. To me, scars shine a light on who a person truly is. □ I have far too many stories to tell about my scars. Of course, I have the typical scars that everyone gets from being naughty as kids, like the ones on my knees and elbows. ① ________ Before I was born, my parents knew that I’d be a handful (难管的人) because I was diagnosed (诊断) with some medical issues while still in the womb (子宫). Ten days after I was born, I had my first surgery, gaining my first of many scars. ② ________ Then, after several more months of going in and out of the hospital, I received my biggest and most meaningful scar from a six-hour open-heart surgery. This one runs all the way vertically (垂直地) down my chest. Today, although I still go to the hospital for yearly check-ups, my heart condition doesn’t limit my abilities in any way. I’m able to join in any physical activity without worry. If it weren’t for my scars, nobody would know I am any different from others.□ I wear them as badges (徽章) of courage and survival (幸存). ③ ________ I often feel angry when people complain about their scars, and I wonder why they call their survival an imperfection. If you have a scar, no matter how big or small, please be proud of it. It’s part of who you are. 40.Put the following sentences A.B.C. into the correct place ①②③.(3分) A.But I also have the kinds of scars that tell a more valuable story. B.They’re conversation starters. C. I consider myself to be quite different because my medical conditions are rare and very few people have the same scar as I do. ① ② ③ 41.What does the author think is her most meaningful badge?(2分) 42.Complete the title of the passage.(2分) Wearing your scars 43.In the passage, which sentence has the similar meaning to the following one? (2分) I find it funny when people feel embarrassed about the scars on their bodies. 44.Translate the underlined sentence □ in Paragraph 1. (2分) 45.How do you understand the underlined sentence □? (2分) 【答案】40. A C B 41.The scar from her six-hour open-heart surgery. 42.with pride 43.I often feel angry when people complain about their scars. 44.对我来说,伤疤揭示了一个人真实的自我。 45.The scars are the only visible signs of her unique medical history, making her physically indistinguishable from others otherwise.   【解析】本文主要讲述了作者身体上各种伤疤的经历,并且阐述了对伤疤的态度。 40.①根据“I have the typical scars that everyone gets from being naughty as kids, like the ones on my knees and elbows.”可知,此处承接前文“典型伤疤”,引出特殊伤疤,选项A“但我也有更有价值的故事”符合语境,故选A; ②根据“This one runs all the way vertically (垂直地) down my chest.”可知,后文提到“最有意义的伤疤”,需先强调独特性,选项C“我认为自己不同,因为我的病情罕见”符合语境,故选C; ③根据“I often feel angry when people complain about their scars”可知,后文提到人们对伤疤的抱怨,选项B“它们是谈话的开始”暗示疤痕引发交流,但作者认为应以此为荣,形成对比。故选B。 41.根据“I received my biggest and most meaningful scar from a six-hour open-heart surgery.”可知,作者认为最有意义的是开胸手术留下的垂直贯穿胸部的伤疤。故填The scar from her six-hour open-heart surgery. 42.根据文章内容可知,全文主旨是“伤疤值得骄傲”,标题需体现这一态度。故填with pride 43.根据“I find it funny when people feel embarrassed about the scars on their bodies.”可知,题干句表达对人们因伤疤尴尬感到可笑,故填I often feel angry when people complain about their scars. 44.to me“对我来说”,scars“伤疤”;shine a light on“揭示”;who a person truly is“指真实自我”,故填:伤疤揭示了一个人真实的自我。 45.根据文章内容可知,伤疤是作者与他人唯一的外在区别,暗示它们承载了独特经历。开放性试题,答案言之有理即可,参考答案为The scars are the only visible signs of her unique medical history, making her physically indistinguishable from others otherwise. V.书面表达(共15分) 46.2026年春晚舞台上,机器人舞蹈、武术机器人、保姆机器人等精彩亮相,引发热议。人工智能(AI)已深入我们生活的诸多方面。请你写一篇英语短文,谈谈AI在生活中的作用及其利弊。 要点提示:你生活中见过或用过的AI例子(1-2个);AI带来的好处;AI可能带来的问题;你对AI的看法或建议。 注意事项: 1.短文内容须包含上述所有要点,内容自拟,要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意; 2.词数80-100个,短文开头已给出,不计入总词数; 3.短文中不得使用真实的个人姓名或学校名称。 AI in Our Life In recent years, AI has become an important part of our daily life. For example, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考范文】 In recent years, AI has become an important part of our daily life. For example, we often use voice assistants like Siri to play music or check the weather. AI brings many benefits to us. It makes our work more efficient and provides personalized learning resources for students. However, AI also causes some problems. Some people may depend on it too much and stop thinking for themselves. What’s more, privacy safety is a serious concern. In my opinion, we should use AI as a tool rather than a master. We need to learn how to cooperate with it wisely while keeping our own creative thinking. Only in this way can AI truly serve us better. [第一步:审题立意] 确定文体:说明文,主要使用一般现在时 明确要点:生活中AI的例子、AI的好处、AI带来的问题、个人看法或建议 确定人称:第一人称(I/we) 注意事项:需衔接给出的开头,不得出现真实姓名和校名,词数不少于90词 [第二步:构思布局] 三段式结构: 开头段:接应给出句,列举日常生活中常见的AI实例 主体段:对比论述AI带来的双重影响,即提高效率、提供便利等好处,以及过度依赖、隐私泄露等风险 结尾段:总结个人观点,提出理性使用AI的建议,强调人类思维的重要性 ¶[第三步:要点展开] 要点一:AI例子及好处 生活实例:voice assistants/smart speakers/facial recognition/translation tools/sweeping robots等 带来好处:make work efficient/save time/provide personalized resources/make life convenient/improve productivity/solve difficult problems等 要点二:AI带来的问题 负面影响:depend on it too much/stop thinking/lose jobs/privacy concerns/leak personal information/security risks等 要点三:看法与建议 个人观点:use AI as a tool/cooperate with it wisely/keep creative thinking/follow rules/serve us better/rather than a master/make a big difference等 2 / 15 1 / 15 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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