精品解析：河南项城市王明口三中等校2025-2026 学年度第二学期阶段检测卷（1）九年级英语

2025-2026 学年度第二学期阶段检测卷（1） 九年级英语 说明： 1.本试卷共 6 大题，满分 120 分，考试时间 100 分钟。 2.答题前，请将姓名、考场、考号等信息填写在答题卡相应位置。 3.答案一律写在答题卡上，否则无效。 一、听力理解（共 20 小题，每小题 1 分，共 20 分） 第一节 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1.What does the boy want to be? A. A doctor.B. A teacher.C. A pilot. 2.How will the girl go to school tomorrow? A. On foot.B. By bike.C. By bus. 3.When will the meeting start? A. At 8:00.B. At 8:30.C. At 9:00. 4.Where are the two speakers? A. In a library.B. In a restaurant.C. In a hospital. 5.What’s the weather like now? A. Rainy.B. Sunny.C. Cloudy. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题 6.What did Mary do last weekend? A. She went shopping.B. She visited her grandparents. C. She went to the park. 7.Who did Mary go with? A. Her parents.B. Her friends.C. Her sister. 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题 8.What’s wrong with Tom? A. He has a cold.B. He has a toothache.C. He has a headache. 9.How long has Tom been like this? A. For two days.B. For three days.C. For four days. 听第 8 段材料，回答第 10–12 题 10.What’s the girl’s favorite subject? A. Math.B. English.C. Science. 11.Why does she like it? A. Because it’s easy.B. Because it’s interesting. C. Because the teacher is kind. 12.When does she have the class? A. On Monday and Wednesday.B. On Tuesday and Thursday. C. On Wednesday and Friday. 听第 9 段材料，回答第 13–15 题 13.Where does the conversation probably happen? A. In a shop.B. At a bus stop.C. In a cinema. 14.What does the man want to buy? A. A T-shirt.B. A jacket.C. A bag. 15.What color does the man choose at last? A. Blue.B. Black.C. White. 第三节 听下面一篇短文，根据短文内容，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。短文读两遍。（16–20 小题） 16.How old is Linda? A. 13.B. 14.C. 15. 17.What is Linda like? A. Outgoing and friendly.B. Quiet and shy.C. Smart but serious. 18.What’s Linda’s hobby? A. Reading books.B. Playing sports.C. Drawing pictures. 19.How does Linda usually go to school? A. By bike.B. By bus.C. On foot. 20.What does Linda want to do in the future? A. To be a writer.B. To be a doctor.C. To be a singer. 二、阅读理解（共 20 小题，每小题 2 分，共 40 分） 阅读下面四篇短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Dear Mike, How are you? I’m glad to tell you something about my school life. I go to school from Monday to Friday. Classes start at 8:00 in the morning. I have four classes in the morning and three in the afternoon. My favorite subject is English because I think it is very useful and interesting. Our English teacher is very kind and funny. After school, I often play basketball with my friends. It’s my favorite sport. On weekends, I usually visit my grandparents or go to the library. Can you tell me about your school life? Yours, Li Hua 1. How many days does Li Hua go to school a week? A. 5 days. B. 6 days. C. 7 days. D. 4 days. 2. How many classes does Li Hua have every day? A. 5. B. 6. C. 7. D. 8. 3. Why does Li Hua like English best? A. Because it’s easy. B. Because it’s useful and interesting. C. Because the class is relaxing. D. Because he is good at it. 4. What does Li Hua usually do after school? A. Plays basketball. B. Reads books. C. Does homework. D. Watches TV. 5. The letter is mainly about ______. A. Li Hua’s family B. Li Hua’s school life C. Li Hua’s favorite subject D. Li Hua’s weekend B A good book is like a good friend. It can help you know more about the world. Reading is a good hobby for all kinds of reasons. First, reading is very interesting. You can always keep yourself happy if you like reading. You will never feel bored. Next, you can read a book anywhere — in a car, on a plane, or even in the bathroom. All you need is a book. Another good reason for reading is that it is useful. If you read as a hobby, you will be better at it. And you will read faster and understand better. Reading is a wonderful hobby. Why not start reading right now? 6. How many reasons for reading does the writer talk about? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 7. According to the passage, reading can make you ______. A. healthy B. bored C. happy D. tired 8. You can read a book ______. A. only at home B. only in the library C. anywhere D. only at school 9. If you often read, you will ______. A. read faster B. be more outgoing C. have more friends D. be healthier 10. What’s the best title of the passage? A. A Good Friend B. How to Read C. Reasons for Reading D. Where to Read C Almost all of us have bad habits. We all want to get rid of them, but we don’t know the right ways. Here’s some advice. First, write down all the reasons why you want to stop a certain bad habit. This can help you remember your goal. Second, do something else. When you want to do something bad, try to do something different, like going for a walk or listening to music. Third, be patient. It’s difficult to get rid of a bad habit in a short time. You should take it slowly. If you follow the advice, you can get rid of your bad habits one by one. 11. The passage gives us ______ pieces of advice. A. two B. three C. four D. five 12. What should we do first to get rid of bad habits? A. Write down the reasons. B. Do something else. C. Be patient. D. Ask others for help. 13. When you want to do something bad, you can ______. A. do it quickly B. read a book C. go for a walk D. stay at home 14. The underlined word “patient” means “______” in Chinese. A. 耐心的 B. 严肃的 C. 聪明的 D. 骄傲的 15. Which of the following is TRUE? A. We have no bad habits. B. We can get rid of a bad habit very quickly. C. It’s hard to stop bad habits in a short time. D. The writer doesn’t give useful advice. D Many people like to watch TV. Watching TV is one of the most important activities of the day. TV brings the outside world closer to people’s homes. Some people say the world is smaller than before because of TV. What’s going on in other countries? How do people live in places far away? Is there a good sports game somewhere? If you want to answer these questions, just turn on the TV. Of course, people can also learn about the world through reading or listening to the radio. But TV can help them learn better and more easily, because they can hear and watch at the same time. TV helps us open our eyes. TV also helps us open our minds. TV often gives us new ideas. We learn newer and better ways of doing something. 16. Some people say the world is smaller than before because ______. A. TV makes the world smaller B. all people like watching TV C. TV brings the outside world closer to them D. traveling around the world is easy 17. We can ______ when we watch TV. A. hear and watch something at the same time B. only watch beautiful pictures C. talk with people in other countries D. go to other countries quickly 18. According to the passage, people can learn about the world through ______. A. reading books B. listening to the radio C. watching TV D. all of the above 19. The underlined phrase “open our minds” means ______. A. 开阔眼界 B. 打开思维 C. 放松心情 D. 改变习惯 20. The passage mainly tells us ______. A. when to watch TV B. why people like watching TV C. how to choose TV programs D. what TV programs are popular 三、完形填空（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My name is Tony. I am a middle school student. I like reading very much. I can learn a lot from books. Last Sunday, I decided to go to the ____21____ to read books. I got up early in the morning. I had a quick ____22____ and then went there by bike. When I arrived, it was not crowded. I found a quiet place and started ____23____. I read for about two hours. I felt very happy. I learned many new ____24____ and ideas. At about 12 o’clock, I felt a little ____25____. I bought some bread and milk. I had my simple lunch in the reading room. After lunch, I kept ____26____. I read some stories about famous people. They ____27____ me a lot. I wanted to be a person like them. It was ____28____ when I finished reading. I had to go back home. On my way home, I ____29____ I had a great day. I decided to come here ____30____. Reading is ____31____ my favorite hobby. It not only helps me know about the world, ____32____ makes me clever. It also ____33____ me relax after busy study. Some of my classmates don’t like reading. They think it’s ____34____. But I think reading is very meaningful. I hope ____35____ can love reading and enjoy reading. 21. A. park B. library C. zoo D. museum 22. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner D. meal 23. A. watching B. looking C. reading D. seeing 24. A. words B. books C. friends D. stories 25. A. tired B. hungry C. thirsty D. cold 26. A. working B. playing C. reading D. writing 27. A. helped B. hurt C. liked D. stopped 28. A. morning B. afternoon C. evening D. night 29. A. asked B. thought C. spoke D. told 30. A. next time B. this time C. every day D. last week 31. A. also B. still C. really D. only 32. A. so B. but C. and D. or 33. A. lets B. makes C. has D. keeps 34. A. interesting B. boring C. exciting D. relaxing 35. A. someone B. anyone C. everyone D. no one 四、语篇填空（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分） 第一节 选词填空（10 小题，56–65） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 friend, one, walk, help, happy, friendship, from, we, good, be I have a lot of good friends at school. My ____36____ friend is Tom. He is ____37____ America. He is very kind and ____38____ to everyone. We ____39____ in the same class. We often go to school together. After school, we usually ____40____ home together. Tom ____41____ me with my English. And I often help him with his Chinese. We learn from each other and we all live ____42____. We also often do sports together. It can keep ___43___ healthy. We always have a ____44____ time at school. I hope our ____45____ will last forever. 第二节 短文填空（5 小题，66–70） 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 We all need to have good habits. Good habits are very important ____46____ us. They can make our life better. First, we should get up early and go to bed early. It’s good ____47____ our health. Second, we should eat healthy food. We should eat more vegetables and fruit. Try to eat less junk food. Third, we should exercise every day. It can make us strong ____48____ relaxed. Fourth, we should study hard. We should listen to teachers carefully in class. We should finish ____49____ homework on time. If we keep ____50____ habits, we will be healthy and successful. Let’s start to develop good habits from now on. 五、补全对话（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Linda! Long time no see. B: Hi, Jack! Long time no see. A: _____________________51_____________________? B: I went to Beijing with my family. A: Really? _____________________52_____________________? B: We went there by train. A: _____________________53_____________________? B: We visited the Great Wall and the Palace Museum. A: _____________________54_____________________? B: Yes, the food there was very delicious. A: _____________________55_____________________? B: We stayed there for five days. We had a great time. 六、书面表达（共 20 分） 56. 某英文报社正在举办以 “My Good Habits” 为主题的征文活动。请你根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文投稿。 要点提示： 1. 你的好习惯是什么（至少两点）； 2. 好习惯给你带来了什么好处； 3. 你今后将如何坚持好习惯。 要求： 1. 语言通顺、条理清晰、书写规范； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名； 3. 词数：80–100 词左右。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026 学年度第二学期阶段检测卷（1） 九年级英语 说明： 1.本试卷共 6 大题，满分 120 分，考试时间 100 分钟。 2.答题前，请将姓名、考场、考号等信息填写在答题卡相应位置。 3.答案一律写在答题卡上，否则无效。 一、听力理解（共 20 小题，每小题 1 分，共 20 分） 第一节 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1.What does the boy want to be? A. A doctor.B. A teacher.C. A pilot. 2.How will the girl go to school tomorrow? A. On foot.B. By bike.C. By bus. 3.When will the meeting start? A. At 8:00.B. At 8:30.C. At 9:00. 4.Where are the two speakers? A. In a library.B. In a restaurant.C. In a hospital. 5.What’s the weather like now? A. Rainy.B. Sunny.C. Cloudy. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题 6.What did Mary do last weekend? A. She went shopping.B. She visited her grandparents. C. She went to the park. 7.Who did Mary go with? A. Her parents.B. Her friends.C. Her sister. 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题 8.What’s wrong with Tom? A. He has a cold.B. He has a toothache.C. He has a headache. 9.How long has Tom been like this? A. For two days.B. For three days.C. For four days. 听第 8 段材料，回答第 10–12 题 10.What’s the girl’s favorite subject? A. Math.B. English.C. Science. 11.Why does she like it? A. Because it’s easy.B. Because it’s interesting. C. Because the teacher is kind. 12.When does she have the class? A. On Monday and Wednesday.B. On Tuesday and Thursday. C. On Wednesday and Friday. 听第 9 段材料，回答第 13–15 题 13.Where does the conversation probably happen? A. In a shop.B. At a bus stop.C. In a cinema. 14.What does the man want to buy? A. A T-shirt.B. A jacket.C. A bag. 15.What color does the man choose at last? A. Blue.B. Black.C. White. 第三节 听下面一篇短文，根据短文内容，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。短文读两遍。（16–20 小题） 16.How old is Linda? A. 13.B. 14.C. 15. 17.What is Linda like? A. Outgoing and friendly.B. Quiet and shy.C. Smart but serious. 18.What’s Linda’s hobby? A. Reading books.B. Playing sports.C. Drawing pictures. 19.How does Linda usually go to school? A. By bike.B. By bus.C. On foot. 20.What does Linda want to do in the future? A. To be a writer.B. To be a doctor.C. To be a singer. 二、阅读理解（共 20 小题，每小题 2 分，共 40 分） 阅读下面四篇短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Dear Mike, How are you? I’m glad to tell you something about my school life. I go to school from Monday to Friday. Classes start at 8:00 in the morning. I have four classes in the morning and three in the afternoon. My favorite subject is English because I think it is very useful and interesting. Our English teacher is very kind and funny. After school, I often play basketball with my friends. It’s my favorite sport. On weekends, I usually visit my grandparents or go to the library. Can you tell me about your school life? Yours, Li Hua 1. How many days does Li Hua go to school a week? A. 5 days. B. 6 days. C. 7 days. D. 4 days. 2. How many classes does Li Hua have every day? A. 5. B. 6. C. 7. D. 8. 3. Why does Li Hua like English best? A. Because it’s easy. B. Because it’s useful and interesting. C. Because the class is relaxing. D. Because he is good at it. 4. What does Li Hua usually do after school? A. Plays basketball. B. Reads books. C. Does homework. D. Watches TV. 5. The letter is mainly about ______. A. Li Hua’s family B. Li Hua’s school life C. Li Hua’s favorite subject D. Li Hua’s weekend 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了李华的学校生活，包含上学时间、每日课程、最喜欢的科目、课后活动及周末安排等内容。 【1题详解】 第二段第1句指出“I go to school from Monday to Friday.”，这直接说明李华周一到周五上学，一周共5天。 【2题详解】 第二段第3句指出“I have four classes in the morning and three in the afternoon.”，早上4节课，下午3节课，说明李华每天共有7节课。 【3题详解】 第二段第4句指出“My favorite subject is English because I think it is very useful and interesting.”，直接说明李华最喜欢英语的原因是它既有用又有趣。 【4题详解】 第三段第1句指出“After school, I often play basketball with my friends.”，直接说明李华放学后经常和朋友打篮球。 【5题详解】 第一段第2句点明“I’m glad to tell you something about my school life.”，且全文围绕李华的学校生活展开介绍，说明本文的主旨是李华的学校生活。 B A good book is like a good friend. It can help you know more about the world. Reading is a good hobby for all kinds of reasons. First, reading is very interesting. You can always keep yourself happy if you like reading. You will never feel bored. Next, you can read a book anywhere — in a car, on a plane, or even in the bathroom. All you need is a book. Another good reason for reading is that it is useful. If you read as a hobby, you will be better at it. And you will read faster and understand better. Reading is a wonderful hobby. Why not start reading right now? 6. How many reasons for reading does the writer talk about? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 7. According to the passage, reading can make you ______. A. healthy B. bored C. happy D. tired 8. You can read a book ______. A. only at home B. only in the library C. anywhere D. only at school 9. If you often read, you will ______. A. read faster B. be more outgoing C. have more friends D. be healthier 10. What’s the best title of the passage? A. A Good Friend B. How to Read C. Reasons for Reading D. Where to Read 【答案】6. B 7. C 8. C 9. A 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了书籍像好朋友一样，让我们了解世界，及阅读的好处，并且鼓励大家开始阅读。 【6题详解】 本文是总分结构，第一段总写，第二、三段分别写了阅读的好处，“First, reading is very interesting.”和“Next, you can read a book anywhere”，“Another good reason for reading is that it is useful.”，由此可是作者讲了三条关于阅读的好处。 【7题详解】 第二段第二句：“You can always keep yourself happy if you like reading. You will never feel bored. ”直接点明阅读可以让我们保持开心。 【8题详解】 第三段第一句：“Next, you can read a book anywhere”直接点明到处都可以阅读。 【9题详解】 第三段中“If you read as a hobby, you will be better at it. And you will read faster and understand better.”说明如果阅读是你的爱好，那么就会读得更快，理解得更好。 【10题详解】 整篇文章介绍了阅读是好的爱好的原因，第一段中“Reading is a good hobby for all kinds of reasons.”也说明了文章的主要内容。 C Almost all of us have bad habits. We all want to get rid of them, but we don’t know the right ways. Here’s some advice. First, write down all the reasons why you want to stop a certain bad habit. This can help you remember your goal. Second, do something else. When you want to do something bad, try to do something different, like going for a walk or listening to music. Third, be patient. It’s difficult to get rid of a bad habit in a short time. You should take it slowly. If you follow the advice, you can get rid of your bad habits one by one. 11. The passage gives us ______ pieces of advice. A. two B. three C. four D. five 12. What should we do first to get rid of bad habits? A. Write down the reasons. B. Do something else. C. Be patient. D. Ask others for help. 13. When you want to do something bad, you can ______. A. do it quickly B. read a book C. go for a walk D. stay at home 14. The underlined word “patient” means “______” in Chinese. A. 耐心的 B. 严肃的 C. 聪明的 D. 骄傲的 15. Which of the following is TRUE? A. We have no bad habits. B. We can get rid of a bad habit very quickly. C. It’s hard to stop bad habits in a short time. D. The writer doesn’t give useful advice. 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【导语】 本文提供了戒除坏习惯的三条建议：写下理由、做其他事替代、保持耐心。 【11题详解】 文中明确列出了First、Second、Third三个建议，共三条。 【12题详解】 原文First部分“write down all the reasons why you want to stop a certain bad habit”说明第一步是写下理由。 【13题详解】 原文Second部分“try to do something different, like going for a walk or listening to music”说明可以去散步。 【14题详解】 原文Third部分解释“patient”是指需要慢慢来，短时间内很难改掉坏习惯，因此意为“耐心的”。 【15题详解】 原文Third部分“It's difficult to get rid of a bad habit in a short time.”说明短时间内戒掉坏习惯很难。 D Many people like to watch TV. Watching TV is one of the most important activities of the day. TV brings the outside world closer to people’s homes. Some people say the world is smaller than before because of TV. What’s going on in other countries? How do people live in places far away? Is there a good sports game somewhere? If you want to answer these questions, just turn on the TV. Of course, people can also learn about the world through reading or listening to the radio. But TV can help them learn better and more easily, because they can hear and watch at the same time. TV helps us open our eyes. TV also helps us open our minds. TV often gives us new ideas. We learn newer and better ways of doing something. 16. Some people say the world is smaller than before because ______. A. TV makes the world smaller B. all people like watching TV C. TV brings the outside world closer to them D. traveling around the world is easy 17. We can ______ when we watch TV. A. hear and watch something at the same time B. only watch beautiful pictures C. talk with people in other countries D. go to other countries quickly 18. According to the passage, people can learn about the world through ______. A. reading books B. listening to the radio C. watching TV D. all of the above 19. The underlined phrase “open our minds” means ______. A. 开阔眼界 B. 打开思维 C. 放松心情 D. 改变习惯 20. The passage mainly tells us ______. A. when to watch TV B. why people like watching TV C. how to choose TV programs D. what TV programs are popular 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. D 19. B 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕看电视展开，介绍了电视能够将外部世界带到人们身边，帮助人们更容易更好地了解世界，同时能带给人们新想法，让人们收获新的做事方法，说明了看电视的益处。 【16题详解】 定位到原文第一段，文中明确提到“TV brings the outside world closer to people’s homes. Some people say the world is smaller than before because of TV”，可知人们说世界变小是因为电视让外界更贴近人们。 【17题详解】 定位到原文第三段，文中提到“But TV can help them learn better and more easily, because they can hear and watch at the same time”，可知看电视时我们可以同时听和看。 【18题详解】 根据原文内容，看电视可以了解世界，同时第三段明确提到“people can also learn about the world through reading or listening to the radio”，说明三种方式都可以了解世界。 【19题详解】 划线短语“open our minds”所在句前文提到“电视帮助我们开阔眼界”，后文提到“电视常常带给我们新想法，我们学习到更新更好的做事情的方法”，结合选项，open our minds含义为“打开思维”。 【20题详解】 文章主要介绍了电视给人们带来的诸多好处，解释了人们为什么喜欢看电视。 三、完形填空（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My name is Tony. I am a middle school student. I like reading very much. I can learn a lot from books. Last Sunday, I decided to go to the ____21____ to read books. I got up early in the morning. I had a quick ____22____ and then went there by bike. When I arrived, it was not crowded. I found a quiet place and started ____23____. I read for about two hours. I felt very happy. I learned many new ____24____ and ideas. At about 12 o’clock, I felt a little ____25____. I bought some bread and milk. I had my simple lunch in the reading room. After lunch, I kept ____26____. I read some stories about famous people. They ____27____ me a lot. I wanted to be a person like them. It was ____28____ when I finished reading. I had to go back home. On my way home, I ____29____ I had a great day. I decided to come here ____30____. Reading is ____31____ my favorite hobby. It not only helps me know about the world, ____32____ makes me clever. It also ____33____ me relax after busy study. Some of my classmates don’t like reading. They think it’s ____34____. But I think reading is very meaningful. I hope ____35____ can love reading and enjoy reading. 21. A. park B. library C. zoo D. museum 22. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner D. meal 23. A. watching B. looking C. reading D. seeing 24. A. words B. books C. friends D. stories 25. A. tired B. hungry C. thirsty D. cold 26. A. working B. playing C. reading D. writing 27. A. helped B. hurt C. liked D. stopped 28. A. morning B. afternoon C. evening D. night 29. A. asked B. thought C. spoke D. told 30. A. next time B. this time C. every day D. last week 31. A. also B. still C. really D. only 32. A. so B. but C. and D. or 33. A. lets B. makes C. has D. keeps 34. A. interesting B. boring C. exciting D. relaxing 35. A. someone B. anyone C. everyone D. no one 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. A 25. B 26. C 27. A 28. B 29. B 30. A 31. C 32. B 33. B 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Tony周日去图书馆阅读的愉快经历，并说明阅读是自己的爱好，能带来很多收获，呼吁大家都爱上阅读。 【21题详解】 句意：上周日，我决定去图书馆看书。 后文核心动作是read books，只有图书馆是专门的阅读场所，其余地点均不符合语境。 【22题详解】 句意：我快速吃了早餐，然后骑自行车去了那里。 前文got up early in the morning，早起后吃的是早餐。a quick breakfast是固定搭配，指“快捷的早餐”。 【23题详解】 句意：我找了一个安静的地方，开始看书。 全文围绕“去图书馆看书” 展开，start reading表示“开始阅读”，贴合语境。 【24题详解】 句意：我学到了很多新单词和新想法。 learn new words是阅读的核心收获之一，与ideas并列，符合“看书学知识”的逻辑。 【25题详解】 句意：大约12点的时候，我感觉有点饿了。 根据后文I bought some bread and milk. I had my simple lunch，说明饿了才会吃饭，因此选hungry。 【26题详解】 句意：午饭后，我继续看书。 全文核心动作是阅读，keep reading表示“继续阅读”，贴合语境。 【27题详解】 句意：它们帮助了我很多。 后文I wanted to be a person like them，说明名人故事对我产生了积极影响，因此应该是它们帮助了我。 【28题详解】 句意：我看完书的时候已经是下午了。 根据时间线，午饭后继续看书，因此看完书的时间是下午，符合逻辑。 【29题详解】 句意：在回家的路上，我觉得自己度过了很棒的一天。 此处是作者的心理活动，thought后接宾语从句，表示“心里认为”，贴合语境。 【30题详解】 句意：我决定下次再来这里。 前文说“度过了很棒的一天”，因此决定“下次再来”，符合逻辑。 【31题详解】 句意：阅读真的是我最喜欢的爱好。 用于加强语气，强调“阅读确实是我的最爱”，用really，贴合作者对阅读的热爱。 【32题详解】 句意：它不仅帮助我了解世界，还让我变得聪明。 固定结构not only... but (also)...（不仅……而且……），此处省略 also，用but连接并列分句，符合语法。 【33题详解】 句意：在忙碌的学习后，它也使我放松。 make sb. do sth.是固定结构，表示“使某人做某事”，relax是动词原形，意为“放松”，表示读书对我的影响。 【34题详解】 句意：他们觉得它很无聊。 前文Some of my classmates don’t like reading，因此同学对读书是消极态度，应该是认为读书无聊。 【35题详解】 句意：我希望每个人都能爱上阅读、享受阅读。 作者热爱阅读，因此呼吁每个人都喜欢阅读，everyone符合语境。 四、语篇填空（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分） 第一节 选词填空（10 小题，56–65） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 friend, one, walk, help, happy, friendship, from, we, good, be I have a lot of good friends at school. My ____36____ friend is Tom. He is ____37____ America. He is very kind and ____38____ to everyone. We ____39____ in the same class. We often go to school together. After school, we usually ____40____ home together. Tom ____41____ me with my English. And I often help him with his Chinese. We learn from each other and we all live ____42____. We also often do sports together. It can keep ___43___ healthy. We always have a ____44____ time at school. I hope our ____45____ will last forever. 【答案】36. first 37. from 38. friendly 39. are 40. walk 41. helps 42. happily 43. us 44. good 45. friendship 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者在学校的朋友Tom，讲述了两人的日常相处、互相帮助、共同运动的校园生活，表达了作者对友谊的珍视。 【36题详解】 句意：我在学校有很多好朋友，我的第一个朋友是Tom。 空格修饰名词friend，需用序数词。方框中one的序数词形式first表示“第一的”，符合语境“第一个朋友”。 【37题详解】 句意：他来自美国。“be from”是固定搭配，表示“来自”，需用介词from。其他词无法构成该固定搭配。 【38题详解】 句意：他非常善良，对每个人都很友好。空格与kind并列作表语，需用形容词。方框中friend的形容词friendly表示“友好的”，符合“对人友好”的语境。其他词不符合语义。 【39题详解】 句意：我们在同一个班级。主语We是复数，句子为一般现在时，be动词用are，符合主系表结构。其他词不符合语法。 【40题详解】 句意：放学后，我们通常一起走路回家。usually表示一般现在时，主语we是复数，谓语动词用原形walk，符合“走路回家”的语境。其他词不符合语义。 【41题详解】 句意：Tom帮助我学习英语。主语Tom是第三人称单数，句子为一般现在时，谓语动词help用第三人称单数形式helps，符合“help sb. with sth.”的固定搭配。其他词不符合语法或语义。 【42题详解】 句意：我们互相学习，都生活得很开心。空格修饰动词live，需用副词。方框中happy的副词happily表示“开心地”，符合语境。其他词不符合语法。 【43题详解】 句意：它能让我们保持健康。“keep+宾语+形容词”结构中，宾语需用宾格。方框中we的宾格us作keep的宾语，符合语境“让我们保持健康”。其他词不符合语义。 【44题详解】 句意：我们在学校总是玩得很开心。“have a good time”是固定搭配，表示“玩得开心”，需用形容词good。其他词无法构成该固定搭配。 【45题详解】 句意：我希望我们的友谊永远持续下去。空格作主语，需用名词。friendship表示“友谊”，符合语境。其他词不符合语义。 第二节 短文填空（5 小题，66–70） 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 We all need to have good habits. Good habits are very important ____46____ us. They can make our life better. First, we should get up early and go to bed early. It’s good ____47____ our health. Second, we should eat healthy food. We should eat more vegetables and fruit. Try to eat less junk food. Third, we should exercise every day. It can make us strong ____48____ relaxed. Fourth, we should study hard. We should listen to teachers carefully in class. We should finish ____49____ homework on time. If we keep ____50____ habits, we will be healthy and successful. Let’s start to develop good habits from now on. 【答案】46. for 47. for 48. and 49. our 50. good##these 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了养成良好习惯的重要性以及一些关键的良好习惯。 【46题详解】 句意：好习惯对我们来说非常重要。根据“Good habits are very important...us.”可知，此处使用介词for，be important for“对……重要”，表示“好习惯对我们来说非常重要”。 【47题详解】 句意：这对我们的健康有好处。根据“It’s good...our health.”可知，此处使用介词for，be good for“对……有好处”，表示“早睡早起对健康有好处”。 【48题详解】 句意：它可以让我们强壮和放松。根据“It can make us strong...relaxed.”可知，此处使用连词and，连接两个并列的形容词strong和relaxed，表示“它可以让我们强壮和放松”。 【49题详解】 句意：我们应该按时完成作业。根据“We should finish...homework on time.”可知，此处使用形容词性物主代词our，修饰名词homework，表示“我们应该按时完成我们的作业”。 【50题详解】 句意：如果我们保持这些习惯，我们将会健康和成功。根据“If we keep...habits, we will be healthy and successful.”可知，此处使用指示代词these，修饰名词habits，表示“如果我们保持这些习惯”，也可以用good，表示“保持好习惯”。 五、补全对话（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Linda! Long time no see. B: Hi, Jack! Long time no see. A: _____________________51_____________________? B: I went to Beijing with my family. A: Really? _____________________52_____________________? B: We went there by train. A: _____________________53_____________________? B: We visited the Great Wall and the Palace Museum. A: _____________________54_____________________? B: Yes, the food there was very delicious. A: _____________________55_____________________? B: We stayed there for five days. We had a great time. 【答案】51. Where did you go (on vacation) 52. How did you go there 53. What did you do there 54. Was the food (there) delicious 55. How long did you stay there 【解析】 【导语】本文是关于旅行的对话。 【51题详解】 答语回答了出行地点是北京，久别重逢后询问对方去了哪里，所以用where提问地点Where did you go (on vacation)。 【52题详解】 答语回答了出行方式是坐火车，所以用how提问出行方式How did you go there。 【53题详解】 答语回答了参观的景点，所以提问对方在北京做了什么即可What did you do there。 【54题详解】 答语是肯定回答，并且提到了当地食物很美味，所以用一般疑问句询问当地食物是否美味Was the food (there) delicious。 【55题详解】 答语回答了停留的时长，所以用how long提问停留了多久How long did you stay there。 六、书面表达（共 20 分） 56. 某英文报社正在举办以 “My Good Habits” 为主题的征文活动。请你根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文投稿。 要点提示： 1. 你的好习惯是什么（至少两点）； 2. 好习惯给你带来了什么好处； 3. 你今后将如何坚持好习惯。 要求： 1. 语言通顺、条理清晰、书写规范； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名； 3. 词数：80–100 词左右。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文 My Good Habits I have some good habits. First, I like reading books. I usually read for half an hour every day. Second, I get up early and never stay up late. These habits bring me many advantages. Reading helps me learn more about the world and improves my writing. Getting up early makes me energetic in class. I will keep these good habits. I will read more useful books and keep a healthy lifestyle. I believe good habits can make me better. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：说明文，用一般现在时为主，展望部分用一般将来时。 明确要点： 好习惯（至少两点，如阅读、早起、按时完成作业等）、好处（学习、身体、心态等方面的积极影响）、坚持计划（具体做法、未来决心）。 确定人称：第一人称（I/me/my）。 注意事项：不出现真实姓名、校名，词数控制在 80-100 词。 [第二步：构思布局] 采用三段式结构展开写作，逻辑清晰且覆盖所有要点： 开头段：总起句，直接点明自己拥有好习惯。 主体段：分点阐述好习惯具体内容，接着说明带来的好处。 结尾段：表达坚持好习惯的决心与具体计划，升华主题。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：好习惯（具体选择+细节） 习惯选择：reading books/getting up early/finishing homework on time/keeping tidy等 细节描述：频率（every day/every morning等）、具体做法（read for half an hour/never stay up late等）。 要点二：好习惯的好处（对应习惯谈影响） 阅读好处：learn more about the world/improve writing/open my mind等 早起好处：energetic in class/keep healthy/have enough time to prepare等 按时完成作业好处：have time to relax/get good grades/make teachers happy等 保持整洁好处：find things fast/feel happy/live in a clean room等 要点三：坚持计划（具体做法+决心） 具体做法：read more useful books/keep a healthy lifestyle/make a study plan/tidy up my room regularly等 决心：I believe…/I will never give up等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $